辽宁鞍山市华育外国语实验学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级10月 阶段学情自测 英语试题

英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) WEEKLY PROJECT My Club, My Voice Create a cool name for your favorite club! Day 1 Step 1 Think about your club Decide what your club does. Drawing? Singing? Running? Reading... Day 3-4 Step 3 Draw a logo (标志) ·Draw a picture for your favorite club. ·Write one short sentence to introduce the club. Day 2 Step 2 Mix words to make names Rule: [fun word]+[thing you do]+club Fun words: Bright, Happy, Green, Cool... Things you do: Singers, Runners, Readers, Helpers... eg. If your club is about reading choose “Reading”. Day 5 Step 4 Share your work (5 minutes) Stand in front of the class. 1. Say your club name. 2. Say what you do. 3. Show your logo and introduce it. ★Vote for the most creative one. Rules ·Use English only (You can look up new words in a dictionary). ·Work in groups of four. 1. What is the project for? A. Practicing your sports. B. Creating a cool club name. C. Talking about the dream job. D. Improving reading skills. 2. How long does the project last? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days. D. For seven days. 3. Which name follows the rule of Step 2? A. Club Runners Happy. B. Runners Green Club. C. Green Runners Club. D. Runners Happy Club. 4. Where can you read the text? A. On a website. B. In a diary. C. In a storybook. D. On an ad. (B) “Why is the sky blue?” “Why do we add sugar to food?” “Why...?” Everyone knew 10-year-old Ananya as “the question girl”. “Ananya, stop asking so many questions!” her teacher Mrs. Sharma would say. “Just accept things as they are,” her grandmother told her. She talked too much. Her classmates avoided her. Ananya felt lonely. Maybe everyone was right. Maybe asking questions was bad. But Ananya couldn’t help it. She wanted to understand everything. One day, Mr. Patel, a new science teacher, joined their school. In his first class, Ananya raised her hand, “Why do birds fly south?” The class complained (抱怨), “Not again!”But Mr. Patel smiled, “That’s an excellent question! Who else wants to know why?” Ananya blinked (眨眼) in surprise. No teacher had ever said that before! After class, Mr. Patel called Ananya aside. “Don’t ever stop asking questions,” he said. “Do you know what scientists do all day? They ask ‘why’. Every scientist was once a curious child.” For the first time, Ananya didn’t feel annoyed (烦恼的). She felt special. Mr. Patel taught Ananya to find answers herself. “When you have a question, first try to find the answer. Read books. Watch carefully. Then, if you still don’t understand, ask.” Ananya started visiting the library. She read books about science and nature. She started a “Question Notebook”. ·Question Notebook· ·Questions I had ·What I thought the answer might be · # ·New questions Her questions became better. Instead of “Why is the sky blue?” she asked “Why does the sky’s color change during sunrise?” Teachers noticed. Ananya’s questions now raised interesting discussions. When Ananya was twelve, she had a question: “Why do some street dogs sleep on the road at night?” She studied that for three months. Then she created a project showing temperature differences. It won first prize at school, then district, then national level. Today, Ananya is 24 and studies environmental science. She still asks “why” all the time. She visits schools, talking to children. “Never let anyone make you feel bad for being curious,” she tells them. 5. Why did Ananya’s classmates avoid her? A. Because she didn’t like to talk with others. B. Because she kept asking so many questions. C. Because she always got into trouble with others. D. Because she couldn’t answer teachers’ questions. 6. What did Mr. Patel do to help Ananya? A. He taught her some social skills. B. He created a project with her. C. He bought a lot of books for her. D. He encouraged her to ask wisely. 7. Which of the following can be put in # ? A. How I became a good student B. Why I had to take notes C. Where I found the real answer D. Who I made friends with 8. What can be learned from the story? A. Every question is a door opening. B. Many hands make light work. C. Actions speak longer than words. D. Be thankful for what you have. (C) In ancient China, letters were sent by pigeons and packages by horses. Common people could hardly afford it. In 1896, China opened its very first post office. That was the beginning of China’s own postal service. With a small stamp on the cover, people in big cities could send letters and packages. Bikes, ships and trains carried them across mountains and rivers in the country, even abroad. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, the postal service grew rapidly. Post offices were set up all around the country. Their services stretched to even the quietest, farthest villages. That made communication much easier for people in every corner of the country. College students could write to their parents in faraway hometowns. Friends and relatives could send packages on festivals to greet each other. Since the 1990s, a new branch of postal service, the delivery (快递) industry, has also grown rapidly. Take the year 2025 for example. Every second, over 6,000 packages were on the move. Every day, more than 500 million packages were processed and put into trucks. In the whole year, over 180 billion were sent across the country. And the fastest delivery took only several hours! Now, “speed” is no longer the only key word in this industry. Many delivery services have started to go green. Each year, more than 800 million boxes are reused or recycled. Besides, smart packing models are widely used. There’s no doubt that delivery services are smart in our life and friendly to our environment. From pigeons and horses to delivery trucks, China’s postal history shows how this old great nation has developed and progressed. Looking forward, will China’s postal service fly to the moon and other planets in outer space? 9. What happened in 1896 according to the passage? A. Stamps were invented in China. B. China’s first post office was opened. C. People stopped using pigeons and horses. D. Ships and trains began to carry passengers. 10. What does the underlined phrase “stretched to” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Reported. B. Moved. C. Reached. D. Missed. 11. Which can best describe the delivery services according to paragraphs 3&4? A. Faster Greener Smarter. B. Greener Smarter Cheaper. C. Smarter Faster Safer. D. Safer Cheaper Greener. 12. How does the writer organize the passage? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. From opinions to facts. D. From reasons to results. (D) For five long years, master weaver Wang Pengwei worked day and night in her quiet Dingzhou workshop for a big dream: to weave (编织) a full copy of the famous ancient painting, Along the River During the Qingming Festival in kesi (缂丝), a Chinese silk weaving art with a history of more than 2,000 years. The project was far more difficult than she had imagined. To show the painting’s tiny details in silk, it had to be made much bigger. Wang and her team of ten weavers needed to work perfectly together. They spent three months practicing, just to make sure every hand moved in harmony. What truly tested their determination, however, was the extreme slowness of the work. Each day’s work sometimes added only a few millimeters to the length. “There were moments we almost gave up,” Wang recalled. The work required not just skill, but great patience. After 126,000 hours of effort, the 8.2-meter-long piece was finally finished. The moment it was cut from the loom (织布机), the workshop was filled with cheers and relieved smiles. Wang felt a deep joy. “This shows our craft is not just history; it is still alive,” she said. The project did more than complete a weaving. It changed a life—the life of her son, Wang Bo. He once saw kesi as old-fashioned and built his own business far from home. However, upon returning during the pandemic, he watched his mother devote herself to the loom. Touched by her passion and realizing the craft might disappear, he made a big decision: to leave his job and learn the family art. “Choosing kesi is like walking a long, narrow road,” Wang Bo said. Although it takes much time and brings little money, he finds true meaning in it. Now, he is creating new kesi products for everyday use. He also helps teach young students, hoping they too will love this ancient beauty. Through their hard work, the art of kesi is being warmly passed on. It honors the past, while weaving its way into the future. 13. What was the main challenge in the project? A. The extremely slow daily progress. B. The much larger scale of the copy. C. The perfect teamwork of the weavers. D. The long training period. 14. What was key to completing the kesi work? A. The pursuit of personal artistic fame. B. Perfect teamwork and great patience. C. A strict division of work among weavers. D. Mastery of specialized weaving skills. 15. Why did Wang Bo decide to learn the kesi craft? A. To learn a traditional skill. B. To change his career path. C. To protect the dying craft. D. To fulfil his mother’s wish. 16. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Great Woven in Silk. B. The Future of an Ancient Art. C. A Challenging Silk Project. D. Two Generations, a Shared Dream. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Last summer, I took an exciting trip to Nairobi National Park. It’s just 7 kilometers away from the city center. What makes the park special? ____17____ As soon as I arrived there, the warm African sun kissed my face, and the loud roar (咆哮) of a lion reached my ears. I couldn’t wait to start. The park is huge, covering about 117 square kilometers. Electric fences (围墙) keep the park separate from the city on three sides—east, west, and north. But the south side keeps open, letting animals move freely as the seasons change. The park has been there for over 70 years. There are 80 kinds of mammals (哺乳动物) and more than 500 kinds of birds in the park. ____18____ But here’s an important rule—they must stay inside their cars. Why? Because there are big, dangerous animals like lions and leopards walking around! It’s unbelievable that we can not see elephants in the park. ____19____ So there might not be enough food for the other animals. Also, they could be a danger to people living nearby. However, in the park, there is a meaningful Ivory Burning Monument (象牙焚烧纪念碑). It’s said that Kenya’s president burned 2.5 tons of ivory here to show the government’s strong will against ivory trade in 1989. And the monument was built to remind people of this famous historical event. Today many visitors from all over the world and Kenyan students go there. ____20____ And we all share the same home—the earth. We should care for our animal friends and protect our planet. A. One reason is that elephants eat tons of plants for food. B. It’s the only wildlife park inside a capital city around the world! C. Every year, millions of visitors come to see these wonderful animals. D. Many visitors can walk anywhere in the park to see the animals freely. E. After this experience of travelling, I know humans and animals are friends. 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Andrew wanted to prepare a gift for his wife Jennifer’s birthday. He knew gifts like rings or flowers would not make her happy. What she really needed was something ____21____. Jennifer loved animals, especially dogs. Every weekend, they worked as volunteers at an animal shelter. Unluckily, their own dog Sierra died a few weeks ago, and Jennifer was in deep ____22____. One day, while they were working at the shelter, Andrew saw many ____23____ dogs sitting quietly in their cages. Some of them had sad eyes, some were thin and dirty and the others were ill. They wagged (摇摆) their tails ____24____ when people walked by. Andrew felt a pain in his heart. Suddenly, he got a great idea. There were 40 dogs waiting to find new homes there. Each dog needed 110 dollars for its ____25____, including food and medical service. Paying for all 40 dogs would cost him 4,400 dollars, but Andrew thought helping these cute animals was more meaningful than anything expensive. He believed this would ____26____ his wife. Jennifer’s birthday was on November 13th. Andrew paid all the costs and gave Jennifer an early birthday gift. He handed ____27____ a beautiful card, which said that he was helping all 40 dogs find their new families. When Jennifer finished reading the card, she cried ____28____ joy. Jennifer said it was the most valuable gift she had ever received in her life, because it was the chance to heal (治愈) her heart by helping others. Andrew knew what really ____29____ to his wife. True love is not about price, but about understanding. ____30____ we take the time to see through our loved one’s eyes, we can never give a gift that is truly meaningful. 21. A. common B. meaningful C. cheap D. expensive 22. A. excitement B. anger C. kindness D. sadness 23. A. homeless B. beautiful C. lovely D. happy 24. A. weakly B. properly C. comfortably D. secretly 25. A. trip B. care C. clothes D. show 26. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. dress up 27. A. himself B. him C. herself D. her 28. A. with B. at C. for D. about 29. A. came B. mattered C. connected D. belonged 30. A. Although B. Because C. When D. Unless 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Plastic production has been rising since the end of World War II. Plastic has greatly influenced modern life. It is ____31____ (wide) used in clothing, electronic goods, cars and healthcare. In fact, plastic is not a single material. A study shows that 16,000 different chemicals are used in making plastics. When plastic ends up in nature, it can take hundreds of years ____32____ (break) down. It pollutes soil and water. People have realized the plastic pollution problem. Thanks ____33____ modern recycling technology, we see products made from recycled plastic—from T-shirts to bags to building materials. This is the magic of turning waste plastic into ____34____ (value) products. Scientists are developing more and more effective methods to recycle waste plastic. For example, researchers break down plastics into reusable ____35____ (chemical) by using heat, pressure and a kind of special water. Another technology creates a plastic mix to break down waste plastic into oil for new plastics. Scientists also use electric current (电流) to turn waste plastic into high quality graphene (石墨烯). The graphene helps to develop new cancer treatments. Recycling reduces the need to produce new plastic from oil. Besides, it helps to control environmental pollution. However, recycling plastic is not always easy. Different types of waste plastics must ____36____ (separate) and well cleaned. China has been stressing the importance of recycling and has ____37____ (take) action to improve it. Many schools try to encourage students to recycle properly. For example, students may get ____38____ award, such as a small toy or a pencil, ____39____ they put empty bottles into smart recycling machines. Factories are encouraged to use recycled materials in ____40____ (they) products. With each recycled bottle, China moves one step closer to a future where nothing is truly wasted— everything is just waiting for its next use. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 How I Learned to Get My Social Energy Back Do you know what a social battery is? A social battery refers to the energy a person has for social activities. Like a phone battery, if a person uses up his or her energy, the social battery will also run out. I didn’t realize how important it was to manage this “battery” until last term, when I went through a tiring and confusing period. It all started during a busy month: three group project presentations, a school festival volunteer job, and many class debates. As an introvert (性格内向者), I’ve never been good at dealing with so many social events at the same time, but I pushed myself to take part in everything to “fit in”. On a Friday night, after a two-hour team discussion and a class party, I got a call from my best friend Lily. I stared at the phone for minutes and felt too tired to pick it up—I just wanted to sit alone quietly. That’s when I realized that my social battery was completely used up. Social battery levels can be influenced by different factors (因素), including personality, physical health and the types of activities. My poor sleep during that busy month made things worse; even a short conversation in class felt like it was a burden (负担). Finally, I talked to my English teacher, Ms. Wang. She explained that managing social energy isn’t about being unsociable-it’s about self-awareness. She shared some practical ways to recharge (充电), and I decided to give them a try. First, I started using a calendar to plan my social activities, leaving gaps for rest between them. Second, I focused on “really important” events and said no to less meaningful gatherings. Third, I learned to take short breaks during stressful activities. For example, during group project meetings, I would go out for 10 minutes to take a walk on campus or listen to music, which refreshed me quickly. After trying these methods for a month, I noticed a huge change. Last week, I successfully attended a class picnic and then spent a quiet Sunday afternoon painting—something I couldn’t have done before without getting tired. I also realized that recharging doesn’t mean avoiding people but means finding a balance between social time and being alone. Now I can enjoy hanging out with my friends while keeping my energy in check, and this balance has made my school life much more enjoyable and fulfilling. 41. What are the factors that influence social battery levels? __________________________________________________________________________ 42. How did the writer recharge his/her social battery during stressful activities? __________________________________________________________________________ 43. What did the writer learn about recharging the social battery in the end? __________________________________________________________________________ 44. Would you prefer to recharge your social battery alone or with close friends? Why? (More than 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 45. 在我们的成长旅程中，总有一些人，如灯塔般照亮前路，如春风般温暖心田，如明镜般映照自我。他们或许是名垂青史的伟人，用思想与功绩启迪我们的灵魂；或许是朝夕相伴的亲友，用关怀与陪伴滋养我们的日常；又或许只是萍水相逢的陌生人，用一个微笑、一次援手，不经意间改变了我们看待世界的目光。请根据提示写一篇短文，讲述一个对你产生深远影响的人，短文必须包含以下全部要点： 1.介绍该人物，写出你所了解的能够体现其品质的事迹、思想或语录，也可以记叙你们之间发生的一个故事。 2.写出这件事迹或这段经历带给你的感受与想法。 3.写出这件事促使你做出的实际改变，以及这件事对你今后学习生活的启示。 写作要求： ① 80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； ②文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 The one who inspires me Throughout our lives, we meet many people. Some are famous, some are ordinary, but all have the power to leave a mark on our hearts. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A (B) 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A (C) 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A (D) 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 第二节 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. E 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(每小题1分，共10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. widely 32. to break 33. to 34. valuable 35. chemicals 36. be separated 37. taken 38. an 39. if 40. their 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. Personality, physical health and the types of activities. 42. By taking short breaks like taking a walk or listening to music. 43. He/She learned that recharging doesn’t mean avoiding people but means finding a balance between social time and being alone. 44. I would prefer to recharge my social battery alone. When I am alone, I can completely relax without worrying about others’ feelings. I can read a book, listen to music, or just do nothing, which helps me get my energy back quickly. 五、书面表达 【45题答案】 【答案】 The one who inspires me Throughout our lives, we meet many people. Some are famous, some are ordinary, but all have the power to leave a mark on our hearts. My mother is a hard-working nurse. She often works long hours but never complains. Once I failed an exam and felt upset. She said, “Never give up. Try again.” I felt deeply moved by her love and strength. Her words gave me courage to face difficulties bravely. I realized that failure is not the end but a chance to grow. From then on, I stopped complaining and tried again. Now I am more confident and patient. I will keep learning from her in my future life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $