期中自编模拟卷（江苏泰州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（江苏泰州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分65分） 一、单项选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Nora was good at both art and science, ________ it was hard for her to choose one. A．so B．but C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：诺拉既擅长美术又擅长理科，所以她很难从中选一个。 so所以；but但是；and并且；or或者。根据前句“Nora was good at both art and science”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前半句为原因，后半句为结果，因此用so。 2．________ Nora felt confused, she would turn to her teacher for help. A．However B．Whenever C．Wherever D．Whatever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每当诺拉感到困惑时，她都会向老师寻求帮助。 However无论怎样；Whenever无论何时/每当；Wherever无论何地；Whatever无论什么。根据后半句“she would turn to her teacher for help”可知，前半句表示时间状语，意为“每当……时候”，Whenever表时间，符合语境。 3．Nora’s project was very creative. Her teacher said it was almost ________ the one made by the top student in our school. A．as well as B．as good as C．better than D．worse than 【答案】B 【详解】意：诺拉的项目很有创意。她的老师说它几乎和我校尖子生做的那个项目一样好。 as well as和……一样好，well是副词，修饰动词；as good as和……一样好，good是形容词，修饰名词/作表语；better than比……更好；worse than比……更差。本句空前有was，be动词后要用形容词作表语；语境没有体现两者优劣对比信息，almost通常修饰同级比较，应填as good as。 4．My uncle is a man full of ________. He never loses heart in the face of difficulties. A．pleasure B．energy C．courage D．trouble 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个充满勇气的男人。他在面对困难时从不灰心。 考查名词辨析。pleasure高兴，快乐；energy能量，精力；courage勇气，胆量；trouble困难。根据“He never loses heart in the face of difficulties”可知，面对困难从不灰色，可知是个充满勇气的人。故选C。 5．—Lisa, you keep looking at the old photo album. Anything special? —Oh, I’m just ________ my mum’s high school days. A．curious about B．angry with C．worried about D．satisfied with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你一直看着那本旧相册。有什么特别的吗？——哦，我只是对我妈妈的高中时代感到好奇。 curious about对……好奇；angry with对……生气；worried about担心……；satisfied with对……满意。根据“you keep looking at the old photo album. Anything special?”可知，一直看旧相册通常是因为对过去的事情感到好奇，其他选项不符合语境。应填curious about。 6．—I want to have my bike ________. —Let us get the man over there ________ you. A．repair; to help B．repaired; help C．repaired; to help D．repaired; helps 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想让人修理我的自行车。——让我们找那边的人来帮你。 考查非谓语动词和不定式结构。have sth. done表示“让某物被……”，因此第一空用repaired表示被动；get sb. to do sth.表示“让某人去做某事”，因此第二空用to help。故选C。 7．AI is now beginning to change almost everything. We will wait and see __________ the future goes. A．when B．how C．why D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人工智能现在开始改变几乎一切（事物）。我们将拭目以待，看看未来会如何发展。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据“the future goes”可知，这里是想表达未来的发展情况，询问方式，how符合语境。故选B。 8．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Diary of a Young Girl? —I’m afraid not. I _________ only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it this weekend. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以借你买的新书《安妮日记》吗？——恐怕不行。我只读了一半，我会尽量在这个周末读完。 考查动词时态。根据下文“and I’ll try to finish it this weekend.”可知，上文应该是已经看了一半，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，read“读”，是动词，过去分词是read，故选C。 9．—AI is like a double-edged sword (双刃剑); it has good points and bad points. —________. It has brought us new chances and risks as well. A．Never mind B．I agree with you C．Not exactly D．Don’t lose heart 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人工智能就像一把双刃剑；它既有优点也有缺点。——我同意你的观点。它也给我们带来了新的机遇和风险。 Never mind没关系；I agree with you我同意你的看法；Not exactly不完全是；Don’t lose heart别灰心。后句认同前句AI有利有弊的观点，I agree with you用于赞同对方看法，符合语境。 10．—The light in Tom’s room is still on. Do you know ________? —Maybe after 11p.m. He will have an exam next week. A．if he studies hard B．why he studies so hard C．how does he study D．when he will stop studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆房间的灯还亮着。你知道他什么时候将停止学习吗？——也许晚上 11 点以后。他下周要考试。 根据答语“Maybe after 11p.m.”可知，问句询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句；且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。C选项为疑问语序，A和B选项引导词与答语时间信息不对应。应填when he will stop studying. 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jessica was preparing for the invention competition. The kids at her school were asked to invent something useful. They should make models to show how they 11 . “The 12 is really going to be cool,” she told her mother. “The only trouble is that I want to help someone solve a real problem, 13 I can’t think of anything good.” “I’m sure you’ll do well,” said her mother. Just then, Jessica’s sister, Kerry, 14 on the floor. Kerry had heart trouble. She wasn’t really able to use the left side of her body. She couldn’t 15 like others of her age. She was 16 learning to walk. Kerry started crying and she pulled the brace (支架) on her 17 . Her sock had fallen off and the brace was 18 her leg. Mom quickly ran to her. “I don’t know what we’re going to do,” said Mom, holding up the baby in her arms. “Look at her leg.” “That’s it!” Jessica said excitedly. “I know what I’m going to do!” She 19 upstairs, collected a few things from her mother’s room and something from her sister’s room, and then 20 herself in her room to work. Two hours later, she opened the door and showed her 21 —a special sock for Kerry. Jessica held it up and pointed, “Look, it has these Velcro straps (带子) on the top that can hook (勾住) around the top of her leg brace and then stick to her sock. Now, the sock won’t fall off and Kerry’s leg is protected.” “What a 22 idea! Let’s try it,” said Mom. Kerry 23 as her mother put the new sock on under her brace. Jessica’s invention won first prize at her school. “What an honor!” everyone said to her. She felt 24 , but what really made her feel 25 inside was when Kerry looked up at her with a smile. She knew she’d won something truly important—a special place in her little sister’s heart. 11．A．made B．thought C．worked D．looked 12．A．game B．competition C．exam D．activity 13．A．and B．but C．so D．or 14．A．ran up B．came over C．fell down D．broke off 15．A．walk B．jump C．ride D．hide 16．A．still B．only C．even D．just 17．A．arm B．head C．back D．leg 18．A．protecting B．hurting C．saving D．helping 19．A．drove B．rushed C．stepped D．landed 20．A．put B．threw C．locked D．hid 21．A．wish B．task C．invention D．gift 22．A．personal B．wonderful C．serious D．big 23．A．smiled B．shook C．shouted D．cried 24．A．sorry B．proud C．angry D．strange 25．A．cool B．surprised C．unhappy D．warm 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了杰西卡为参加发明比赛，解决妹妹行走困难问题，发明特殊袜子，不仅获奖，更收获了亲情的故事。 【详解】11．句意：他们应该制作模型来展示它们是如何运作的。 根据前文They should make models“他们应该制作模型”，以及to show how they...“来展示它们如何……”，说明模型是用来展示发明是如何“运作/工作”的，worked“运作/工作”符合题意。made“制作”、thought“思考”、looked“看”，均不符合。 12．句意：“这次比赛真的会很酷，”她告诉妈妈。 根据前文Jessica was preparing for the invention competition“杰西卡正在为发明比赛做准备”，以及is really going to be cool“真的会很酷”，说明是“比赛”，competition“比赛”符合题意。game“游戏”、exam“考试”、activity“活动”，均不符合。 13．句意：我想帮助别人解决实际问题，但我想不到什么好主意。 前文说I want to help someone solve a real problem“我想帮助别人解决一个真正的问题”，后文说I can’t think of anything good“我想不出什么好主意”，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合题意。and“和”、so“所以”、or“或者”，均不符合。 14．句意：就在那时，杰西卡的妹妹凯瑞摔倒在地板上。 根据后文Kerry started crying“凯瑞开始哭了”，以及Mom quickly ran to her“妈妈赶紧跑向她”，说明凯瑞“摔倒了”，fell down“摔倒”符合题意。ran up“跑上去”、came over“走过来”、broke off“断开”，均不符合。 15．句意：她不能像同龄人那样走路。 根据前文She wasn’t really able to use the left side of her body“她不能真正使用身体的左侧”，以及She was still learning to walk“她还在学走路”，说明她不能像别人那样“走路”，walk“走路”符合题意。jump“跳”、ride“骑”、hide“躲藏”，均不符合。 16．句意：她仍然在学习走路。 根据前文She couldn’t walk like others of her age“她不能像同龄人那样走路”，说明她“还在”学走路，still“仍然/还在”符合题意。only“只有”、even“甚至”、just“只是”，均不符合。 17．句意：凯瑞开始哭了，她拉了一下腿上的支架。 根据前文the brace“支架”，以及后文her leg“她的腿”，说明支架在“腿”上，leg“腿”符合题意。arm“手臂”、head“头”、back“背”，均不符合。 18．句意：她的袜子掉了，支架正在伤到她的腿。 根据前文Her sock had fallen off“她的袜子掉了”，以及Mom said Look at her leg“看看她的腿”，说明支架正在“伤到”她的腿，hurting“伤害”符合题意。protecting“保护”、saving“拯救”、helping“帮助”，均不符合。 19．句意：她冲上楼，从妈妈房间里拿了几样东西和妹妹房间里的一些东西，然后把自己锁在房间里工作。 根据后文upstairs“楼上”，以及collected a few things“拿了几样东西”，说明她“冲上”楼，rushed“冲”符合题意。drove“开车”、stepped“迈步”、landed“着陆”，均不符合。 20．句意：她冲上楼，从妈妈房间里拿了几样东西和妹妹房间里的一些东西，然后把自己锁在房间里工作。 根据后文herself in her room to work“自己在房间里工作”，说明她把自己“锁”在房间里，locked“锁”符合题意。put“放”、threw“扔”、hid“躲藏”，均不符合。 21．句意：两个小时后，她打开门，展示了她的发明——一只给凯瑞的特殊袜子。 根据前文I know what I’m going to do“我知道我要做什么了”，以及后文a special sock for Kerry“一只给凯瑞的特殊袜子”，说明这是她的“发明”，invention“发明”符合题意。wish“愿望”、task“任务”、gift“礼物”，均不符合。 22．句意：“多么奇妙的主意！让我们试试，”妈妈说。 根据前文Jessica展示了她发明的特殊袜子，以及Let’s try it“让我们试试”，说明妈妈认为这是一个“奇妙的”主意，wonderful“奇妙的”符合题意。personal“个人的”、serious“严肃的”、big“大的”，均不符合。 23．句意：当妈妈把新袜子穿在支架下面时，凯瑞笑了。 根据后文her mother put the new sock on“妈妈把新袜子穿上”，以及凯瑞有了新袜子保护，说明她“笑了”，smiled“笑了”符合题意。shook“摇头”、shouted“喊叫”、cried“哭”，均不符合。 24．句意：她感到自豪，但真正让她内心感到温暖的是凯瑞抬头对她微笑的时候。 根据前文Jessica's invention won first prize“杰西卡的发明获得了一等奖”，以及everyone said to her“大家对她说”，说明她感到“自豪”，proud“自豪的”符合题意。sorry“抱歉的”、angry“生气的”、strange“奇怪的”，均不符合。 25．句意：她感到自豪，但真正让她内心感到温暖的是凯瑞抬头对她微笑的时候。 根据前文what really made her feel...inside“真正让她内心感到……”，以及后文She knew she’d won something truly important“她知道自己赢得了真正重要的东西”，说明是感到“温暖”，warm“温暖的”符合题意。cool“酷的”、surprised“惊讶的”、unhappy“不高兴的”，均不符合。 三、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games. Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now. Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance. There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work. In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always cheerful experiences, they show us how to face life’s challenges. You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole. There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner. 26．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A．Travel. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．Sports. 27．Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage? A．It reduces their physical hurt easily. B．It improves their mind and body health. C．It helps them have more time for sleep. D．It teaches them how to win competitions. 28．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A．People should try to become a famous athlete. B．People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment. C．Trying team sports is better than individual ones. D．Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice. 29．What may be the best title for the passage? A．The Styles of Sports. B．The History of Sports. C．The Charm (value) of Sports. D．The Challenges of Sports. 30．According to the passage, sports can ________. A．only cause harm to people B．teach us how to face life’s challenges C．never be part of school education D．replace classroom learning completely 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动的起源与发展、种类、对青少年的价值以及运动带来的挑战与意义，强调了运动的核心在于乐趣。 【详解】26．推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Sports might have started as a way to survive.”及全文通篇围绕“Sports”展开论述可推知文章最可能出现在报纸的体育版块。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world.”可知运动能够锻炼身心并帮助青少年了解自己与世界。 28．观点态度题。根据文章第7段“No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun.”可知作者认为人们参与运动主要应为了乐趣和享受。 29．最佳标题题。根据文章第7段“No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun.”及全文对运动历史、价值和挑战的综合探讨可推知标题应体现运动的价值与魅力。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“they show us how to face life’s challenges.”可知运动能教会我们如何面对生活中的挑战。 B One day, Ranran, a kindergarten (幼儿园) child, shared his fun experience of watching his family play cards. This raised his classmates’ interest in playing cards. The teacher decided to take the chance to organize some class activities related to cards. There, the children started an interesting exploration journey. Cards have different numbers, colours and suits (花色). The children first learned to order numbers from one to ten and practised comparing which number was bigger. Later, they sorted the cards according to their suits and tried playing games to match numbers with patterns (图案). As the children’s interest grew, the games became more challenging. Another child named Yiyi suggested using cards to build towers. Everyone gave it a try. ________When lots of cards were put together, they easily fell down. The teacher didn’t give a hand directly. Instead, she asked the children to discuss among themselves why this happened. After discussion and many tries, the children found that folding the cards in half could keep them standing upright. Then they worked in groups: some folded the cards, while some built the towers. One by one, card towers took shape. Through these class activities, the children not only learned maths skills like comparing and ordering numbers, but also improved their thinking ability during the building process. More importantly, they experienced the power of teamwork. 31．Why did the teacher organize card-related activities? A．To spread the fun of playing cards. B．To teach the children how to win card games. C．To follow the children’s interest in playing cards. 32．Which sentence can be put in “ ________”? A．However, the problem came soon. B．Luckily, they found an easy way quickly. C．Soon they wanted to stop playing the game. 33．What was the problem the children faced in building towers? A．There weren’t enough cards. B．The cards couldn’t stand upright. C．The teacher didn’t give a hand. 34．Which activity didn’t the children do? A． B． C． 35．What is this text mainly about? A．Why playing cards is so popular. B．A funny story of children playing cards. C．How card activities help children learn and grow. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了幼儿园老师顺应孩子们对纸牌的兴趣，组织了一系列纸牌相关活动，孩子们在活动中不仅学到了数学技能，还提升了思维能力，体会到了团队合作的力量。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“This raised his classmates’ interest in playing cards. The teacher decided to take the chance to organize some class activities related to cards.”可知，老师组织纸牌相关活动是为了顺应孩子们对纸牌的兴趣。 32．推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Everyone gave it a try.”和后文“When lots of cards were put together, they easily fell down.”的逻辑关系可推知，空缺处需要起到转折衔接的作用，引出搭塔时遇到的问题。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“When lots of cards were put together, they easily fell down.”以及“folding the cards in half could keep them standing upright”可知，孩子们搭纸牌塔时面临的问题是纸牌无法直立，容易倒塌。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The children first learned to order numbers from one to ten and practised comparing which number was bigger. Later, they sorted the cards according to their suits and tried playing games to match numbers with patterns.”以及第3段“Another child named Yiyi suggested using cards to build towers.”可知，数的分解类活动未在文中提及，是孩子们没有参与的活动。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Through these class activities, the children not only learned maths skills like comparing and ordering numbers, but also improved their thinking ability during the building process. More importantly, they experienced the power of teamwork.”可知，全文围绕纸牌活动对孩子们学习成长的帮助展开。 C The traditional Chinese lunar (阴历的) calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气) . It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, falls on February 4th this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day. Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later. People have a tradition of eating noodles on the day. Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 23rd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal (相等的) length. After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球) . In South China, people eat Qiucai, a kind of amaranth (苋菜) . Major Snow, or “Daxue” in Chinese, the 21st solar term, falls on December 7th this year. It marks the arrival of midwinter. People have the customs of eating lamb (羊肉) and porridge. 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 36．How many solar terms are in the Chinese lunar calendar? A．20. B．24. C．12. D．8. 37．What do people often eat on the day of Start of Spring? A．Amaranth. B．Noodles. C．Spring pancakes. D．Lamb. 38．According to the passage, which of the following days may be the hottest? A．May 15th. B．October 15th. C．September 15th. D．July 15th. 39．In October, days are ________ nights in Changchun. A．shorter than B．longer than C．as long as D．as warm as 40．The passage may come from a book about ________. A．Chinese famous people B．Chinese table manners C．Chinese classical gardens D．Chinese culture and customs 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历二十四节气中的立春、夏至、秋分、大雪四个节气的时间、气候特点及对应的民间饮食习俗，展现了与节气相关的中国传统文化内容。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.”可知，中国农历将一年分为24个节气。 37．细节理解题。根据文章介绍立春的段落中“And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day.”可知，立春当天人们会吃春饼和春卷。 38．推理判断题。根据文章介绍夏至的段落中“Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later.”可知，夏至在6月21日，一年中最热的时段在夏至后20至30天，也就是7月中旬前后，因此7月15日可能是最热的一天。 39．推理判断题。根据文章介绍秋分的段落中“Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 23rd this year. After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere.”可知，秋分在9月23日，秋分过后北半球昼短夜长，长春位于北半球，10月在秋分之后，因此白天比黑夜短。 40．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章围绕中国二十四节气的相关知识和民间习俗展开，属于中国文化与习俗的范畴，因此这篇文章可能出自一本关于中国文化与习俗的书籍。 D Do you like DIY? Have you ever tried magazine collaging (拼贴画) ? There is a reason why it is making a big comeback. It provides an easy way to relax and make something by hand while staying away from phones and computers. This art form, including cutting pictures out of magazines and putting them onto a piece of paper, is full of fun. One of the best things about magazine collaging is how easy it is to start. Unlike other hobbies that require expensive materials or training, you can start collaging with just a magazine, glue, and a pair of scissors. Magazines are surely necessary materials for this hobby. If you don’t have magazines at home, find cheap or free ones at second-hand stores. You can also use junk mail, stamps, and even packaging. “These things can make your works more personalized,” says Ms. Drewett, a professional collage artist. Once you have materials ready to go, it’s time to start cutting. What you need to do is to cut out all the pictures that interest you. Then consider having a theme to plan your pictures. Drewett says, “We explore all kinds of themes. Sometimes we focus on flowers for fun. Other times we talk about our daily life. We also get ideas from art history.” When the pictures are well prepared, map them out on your paper. This is a fluid process and you might move things around several times. “I go back to my work again and again. It may take a few tries to get it right. Just follow your heart and enjoy yourself,” as Drewett shares. Finally, when everything looks good, use the glue to stick them on the paper, and your work of art comes to life. Magazine collaging is less about perfection and more about enjoying the act of making and self-expression. The beauty of this hobby is that anyone can create their own works with just a few materials and an active imagination. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41．Why does collaging become popular again? A．It is relaxing and enjoyable. B．It requires special training. C．It is useful and challenging. D．It needs expensive materials. 42．What does the underlined word “fluid” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Boring. B．Natural. C．Changing. D．Strange. 43．What is the right order of making collaging according to the text? ①Find a theme.         ②Glue the pictures to the paper.     ③Map out the pictures. ④Cut out the pictures.     ⑤ Prepare magazines. A．①⑤④③② B．⑤①④②③ C．⑤④①③② D．①④⑤②③ 44．What can we learn about collaging? A．It’s all about daily life. B．Little imagination is needed. C．Computers can help a lot. D．Anyone can take it up as a hobby. 45．What may be the best title for the text? A．A Simple Art Form B．A Big Discovery C．A Special Magazine D．A Beautiful Painting 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了杂志拼贴画这种简单有趣的艺术形式，包括其流行的原因、所需材料、制作步骤以及它所倡导的自我表达。 【详解】41．细节理解题。文章第一段指出“It provides an easy way to relax and make something by hand while staying away from phones and computers.”，说明拼贴画再次流行是因为它提供了一种放松和享受的方式。 42．词句猜测题。文章第五段指出“This is a fluid process and you might move things around several times...It may take a few tries to get it right.”，结合拼贴过程中需要多次移动图片、反复尝试，可以推断“fluid”意为“变化的”。 43．细节理解题。文章第二段指出准备杂志（⑤），第四段指出剪下图片（④）并考虑主题（①），第五段指出在纸上安排图片（③）并用胶水粘贴（②）。说明正确顺序为⑤④①③②。 44．细节理解题。文章最后一段指出“anyone can create their own works with just a few materials and an active imagination.”，说明任何人都可以把拼贴画作为爱好。 45．最佳标题题。文章介绍了杂志拼贴画这种简单、易上手且富有创造力的艺术形式。由此推断，最佳标题是“一种简单的艺术形式”。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，并根据阅读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空只填一个单词。 Strawberries are nice and delicious, but you have to pick them carefully, because they get hurt easily. Nowadays, many teenagers are just like strawberries. They easily lose control when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do with difficulties when they are in trouble. There is a name for them—strawberry children. Why do many students lose control so easily? Many students are the only child in their family. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, grandparents always give them what they want, and schools pay more attention to their grades instead of developing their personalities. Wang Ran, 13 years old, is from Guangdong. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. Then he began to doubt his ability. Students should learn how to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. A youth worker said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to work out problems first by yourself. Take part in sports and many activities in society actively. That can help you become mentally strong.” Growing up is not simply a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is facing the pains bravely and learning from them. Strawberry children What strawberry children are like They lose control easily when 46 difficulties. They don’t know how to 47 with difficulties when they are in trouble. 48 they easily lose control ▲ Parents almost let their children do 49 in their daily life. Some hardly criticize their children, which makes them feel good about themselves. ▲ Grandparents always give them what they want. ▲ Schools pay 50 attention to developing their personalities than to their grades. 51 on how to be mentally strong ▲ 52 asking for help too quickly. Try to 53 problems first alone. ▲Take an active part in sports and many 54 activities. ▲ Facing the pains bravely and learning from them 55 the most. 【答案】 46．facing 47．deal 48．Why 49．nothing 50．less 51．Advice/Suggestions/Tips 52．Avoid 53．solve 54．social 55．matters 【导语】本文介绍了“草莓孩子”的特点、成因及让精神变强大的方法。 【详解】46．原文第一段明确提到“They easily lose control when they face difficulties（他们面对困难时很容易失去控制）”，表格中空格前已经有连词when，此处遵循“when + 现在分词”的状语省略规则（从句省略了与主句一致的主语they和be动词are），且逻辑主语they和动词face是主动关系，因此将动词原形face变为facing。 47．原文第一段明确表述“They don’t know what to do with difficulties when they are in trouble（当他们遇到困难时，他们不知道如何处理困难）”，do with的同义短语固定短语deal with（意为“应对、处理”）与how连用，空格前为不定式符号to，因此直接填入动词原形deal。 48．表格中该栏右侧罗列了三条青少年容易情绪失控的原因，对应原文第二段的主题句“Why do many students lose control so easily?”，此处需要填入Why，表示“他们容易失控的原因”，句首单词首字母要大写。 49．原文第二段提到“Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life”，即父母几乎包办了孩子的所有事务，等同于几乎不让孩子做任何事，结合空格前的“let their children do”，表达“什么都不用做”的含义，因此填nothing。 50．原文第二段说明“schools pay more attention to their grades instead of developing their personalities”，说明学校更看重成绩、对性格培养的关注度更低，句中出现了than表比较，因此填入little的比较级less，符合“对性格的关注少于对成绩的关注”的语义。 51．表格中该栏右侧罗列了三条帮助学生实现精神强大的可行做法，对应原文第四段青少年工作者给出的相关指导建议，此处作为该板块的标题，填入表示“建议”的不可数名词Advice或可数名词复数形式Suggestions/Tips，构成表示“关于塑造强大精神的建议”的小标题。 52．原文第四段提到“When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly”，即遇到困境时不要急于求助，等同于“避免过快求助”，此处为祈使句的开头，需要填入动词原形Avoid“避免”，句首单词首字母要大写。 53．原文第四段说明“You should try to work out problems first by yourself”，其中固定短语work out problems和solve problems为同义表达，都表示“解决问题”，空格前为不定式符号to，因此直接填入动词原形solve。 54．原文第四段提到“Take part in sports and many activities in society actively”，此处需要修饰名词activities的定语，将介词短语in society转换为形容词social“社会的”，构成固定搭配social activities（意为“社会活动”）。 55．原文最后一段点明“The most important thing is facing the pains bravely and learning from them”，即勇敢直面挫折、从挫折中学习是最关键的事，空格处需填入谓语动词，主语为动名词短语作主语，视为单数，需填动词单三形式，动词matters表示“事关紧要、至关重要”符合语义“勇敢直面挫折并从中学习是最重要的事”。 5、 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Space exploration plays an important role in modern science. During 56 15th Five-Year Plan period, China’s National Space Science Center will carry out a series of new satellite tasks, focusing on major frontiers (前沿领域) of space and the origin (起源) of life in the universe. Two key programs are Hongmeng and Kuafu-2. 57 (design) for the far side of the moon, the Hongmeng Program is made up of ten small satellites working together as a powerful team. Kuafu-2 will be the first satellite 58 (fly) over the polar (极地的) areas around the sun to collect valuable space information and send it back to Earth for further study. Since 2011, China’s space science program 59 (launch) eight advanced satellites in total. Great progress has been made in this field, bringing many new 60 (discover) of outer space. China keeps making its space research 61 (good) than before and has changed from “following others” to “keeping pace” in many high-tech fields. International 62 (cooperate) matters greatly in space exploration. Scientists work 63 (close) with research teams from different countries. All countries should unite together 64 space science can develop much faster. More new space projects 65 (carry) out in the near future to help humans explore more unknown secrets of the universe. 【答案】 56．the 57．Designed 58．to fly 59．has launched 60．discoveries 61．better 62．cooperation 63．closely 64．so 65．will be carried 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国 “十五五” 期间太空探索的相关卫星项目、取得的成就以及国际合作在航天领域的重要意义。 【详解】56．句意：在第十五个五年规划期间，中国国家空间科学中心将开展一系列新卫星任务，聚焦太空前沿领域以及宇宙中生命的起源。序数词前要加定冠词the，15th是序数词，故填the。 57．句意：鸿蒙计划为月球背面而设计，由十颗小型卫星组成，协同工作形成强大的卫星集群。本句已有谓语is made up of，此处为非谓语动词；Hongmeng Program和design是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，故填Designed。 58．句意：夸父二号将是首颗飞越太阳极地区域的卫星，用来收集宝贵的太空信息并发回地球供进一步研究。固定结构：the first + 名词 +to do sth. 不定式作后置定语，表示 “第一个做某事的……”，故填to fly。 59．句意：自2011年以来，中国空间科学项目一共已经发射了八颗先进卫星。Since 2011是现在完成时标志，主语China’s space science program为单数，现在完成时结构has + 过去分词，launch过去分词launched，故填has launched。 60．句意：该领域取得巨大进展，带来许多关于外太空的新发现。many后面接可数名词复数；discover是动词，名词形式discovery，复数discoveries，故填discoveries。 61．句意：中国持续让太空研究比以往更好，在很多高科技领域已经从“跟跑”转变为“并跑”。句中than是比较级标志，good的比较级为better，故填better。 62．句意：国际合作在太空探索中至关重要。空格处在句中作主语，需要名词；cooperate是动词，名词形式cooperation，故填cooperation。 63．句意：科学家们和来自不同国家的研究团队密切合作。此处修饰动词work，要用副词；close形容词，副词形式closely，表示“密切地”，故填closely。 64．句意：所有国家应当团结在一起，这样太空科学才能发展得更快。前后两个完整句子，后半句是前半句带来的结果，so引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，这样”。故填so。 65．句意：在不久的将来，更多新太空项目将会被实施，帮助人类探索宇宙更多未知奥秘。in the near future表示一般将来时；projects和carry out是被动关系，一般将来时被动语态will be + 过去分词，carry过去分词是carried，故填will be carried。 六、书面表达（本题25分） 66．青少年时期，我们会遇到各种各样的烦恼。我们经常一起谈论这些烦恼。李华说出了自己的烦恼。请根据提示，描述李华的烦恼，并针对他的烦恼提出两个有效的建议。 内容提示：1、描述李华的烦恼及产生原因 2、提出建议 (至少2点) 注意：1、词数90词左右。 2、文中请勿提及真实的校名及姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Li Hua often worries about his studies. He says the homework is heavy and the exams are stressful, so he feels anxious and tired, and he can’t concentrate in class. Here are my suggestions. First, he should make a reasonable study plan and manage his time well. Second, he should do some sports or listen to music to relax. Also, he can talk to his parents or teachers about his worries. I believe he will feel much better with these methods. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①描述李华的烦恼及产生原因；②提出至少两条有效建议；词数90词左右 确定人称：第一人称 (I)、第三人称 (he) 注意事项：文中不得提及真实的校名及姓名，行文连贯，建议合理 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构 开头段：介绍李华的烦恼，交代烦恼产生的原因 结尾段：给出两条有效建议，补充可选建议，最后表达鼓励与期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述烦恼及原因 烦恼描述：Li Hua often worries about his studies./He has heavy homework and stressful exams./He feels anxious and tired and can’t concentrate in class等 要点二：第一条建议 建议1描述：First, he should make a reasonable study plan and manage his time well./Good time planning helps him finish tasks smoothly等 要点三：第二条建议 建议2描述：Second, he should do some sports or listen to music to relax./Proper relaxation can reduce his pressure quickly等 要点四：补充建议与结尾感想 结尾描述：Also, he can talk to his parents or teachers about his worries./I believe he will feel much better with these methods等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（江苏泰州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分65分） 一、单项选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Nora was good at both art and science, ________ it was hard for her to choose one. A．so B．but C．and D．or 2．________ Nora felt confused, she would turn to her teacher for help. A．However B．Whenever C．Wherever D．Whatever 3．Nora’s project was very creative. Her teacher said it was almost ________ the one made by the top student in our school. A．as well as B．as good as C．better than D．worse than 4．My uncle is a man full of ________. He never loses heart in the face of difficulties. A．pleasure B．energy C．courage D．trouble 5．—Lisa, you keep looking at the old photo album. Anything special? —Oh, I’m just ________ my mum’s high school days. A．curious about B．angry with C．worried about D．satisfied with 6．—I want to have my bike ________. —Let us get the man over there ________ you. A．repair; to help B．repaired; help C．repaired; to help D．repaired; helps 7．AI is now beginning to change almost everything. We will wait and see __________ the future goes. A．when B．how C．why D．what 8．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Diary of a Young Girl? —I’m afraid not. I _________ only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it this weekend. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 9．—AI is like a double-edged sword (双刃剑); it has good points and bad points. —________. It has brought us new chances and risks as well. A．Never mind B．I agree with you C．Not exactly D．Don’t lose heart 10．—The light in Tom’s room is still on. Do you know ________? —Maybe after 11p.m. He will have an exam next week. A．if he studies hard B．why he studies so hard C．how does he study D．when he will stop studying 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jessica was preparing for the invention competition. The kids at her school were asked to invent something useful. They should make models to show how they 11 . “The 12 is really going to be cool,” she told her mother. “The only trouble is that I want to help someone solve a real problem, 13 I can’t think of anything good.” “I’m sure you’ll do well,” said her mother. Just then, Jessica’s sister, Kerry, 14 on the floor. Kerry had heart trouble. She wasn’t really able to use the left side of her body. She couldn’t 15 like others of her age. She was 16 learning to walk. Kerry started crying and she pulled the brace (支架) on her 17 . Her sock had fallen off and the brace was 18 her leg. Mom quickly ran to her. “I don’t know what we’re going to do,” said Mom, holding up the baby in her arms. “Look at her leg.” “That’s it!” Jessica said excitedly. “I know what I’m going to do!” She 19 upstairs, collected a few things from her mother’s room and something from her sister’s room, and then 20 herself in her room to work. Two hours later, she opened the door and showed her 21 —a special sock for Kerry. Jessica held it up and pointed, “Look, it has these Velcro straps (带子) on the top that can hook (勾住) around the top of her leg brace and then stick to her sock. Now, the sock won’t fall off and Kerry’s leg is protected.” “What a 22 idea! Let’s try it,” said Mom. Kerry 23 as her mother put the new sock on under her brace. Jessica’s invention won first prize at her school. “What an honor!” everyone said to her. She felt 24 , but what really made her feel 25 inside was when Kerry looked up at her with a smile. She knew she’d won something truly important—a special place in her little sister’s heart. 11．A．made B．thought C．worked D．looked 12．A．game B．competition C．exam D．activity 13．A．and B．but C．so D．or 14．A．ran up B．came over C．fell down D．broke off 15．A．walk B．jump C．ride D．hide 16．A．still B．only C．even D．just 17．A．arm B．head C．back D．leg 18．A．protecting B．hurting C．saving D．helping 19．A．drove B．rushed C．stepped D．landed 20．A．put B．threw C．locked D．hid 21．A．wish B．task C．invention D．gift 22．A．personal B．wonderful C．serious D．big 23．A．smiled B．shook C．shouted D．cried 24．A．sorry B．proud C．angry D．strange 25．A．cool B．surprised C．unhappy D．warm 三、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games. Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now. Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance. There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work. In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always cheerful experiences, they show us how to face life’s challenges. You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole. There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner. 26．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A．Travel. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．Sports. 27．Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage? A．It reduces their physical hurt easily. B．It improves their mind and body health. C．It helps them have more time for sleep. D．It teaches them how to win competitions. 28．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A．People should try to become a famous athlete. B．People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment. C．Trying team sports is better than individual ones. D．Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice. 29．What may be the best title for the passage? A．The Styles of Sports. B．The History of Sports. C．The Charm (value) of Sports. D．The Challenges of Sports. 30．According to the passage, sports can ________. A．only cause harm to people B．teach us how to face life’s challenges C．never be part of school education D．replace classroom learning completely B One day, Ranran, a kindergarten (幼儿园) child, shared his fun experience of watching his family play cards. This raised his classmates’ interest in playing cards. The teacher decided to take the chance to organize some class activities related to cards. There, the children started an interesting exploration journey. Cards have different numbers, colours and suits (花色). The children first learned to order numbers from one to ten and practised comparing which number was bigger. Later, they sorted the cards according to their suits and tried playing games to match numbers with patterns (图案). As the children’s interest grew, the games became more challenging. Another child named Yiyi suggested using cards to build towers. Everyone gave it a try. ________When lots of cards were put together, they easily fell down. The teacher didn’t give a hand directly. Instead, she asked the children to discuss among themselves why this happened. After discussion and many tries, the children found that folding the cards in half could keep them standing upright. Then they worked in groups: some folded the cards, while some built the towers. One by one, card towers took shape. Through these class activities, the children not only learned maths skills like comparing and ordering numbers, but also improved their thinking ability during the building process. More importantly, they experienced the power of teamwork. 31．Why did the teacher organize card-related activities? A．To spread the fun of playing cards. B．To teach the children how to win card games. C．To follow the children’s interest in playing cards. 32．Which sentence can be put in “ ________”? A．However, the problem came soon. B．Luckily, they found an easy way quickly. C．Soon they wanted to stop playing the game. 33．What was the problem the children faced in building towers? A．There weren’t enough cards. B．The cards couldn’t stand upright. C．The teacher didn’t give a hand. 34．Which activity didn’t the children do? A． B． C． 35．What is this text mainly about? A．Why playing cards is so popular. B．A funny story of children playing cards. C．How card activities help children learn and grow. C The traditional Chinese lunar (阴历的) calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气) . It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, falls on February 4th this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day. Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later. People have a tradition of eating noodles on the day. Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 23rd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal (相等的) length. After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球) . In South China, people eat Qiucai, a kind of amaranth (苋菜) . Major Snow, or “Daxue” in Chinese, the 21st solar term, falls on December 7th this year. It marks the arrival of midwinter. People have the customs of eating lamb (羊肉) and porridge. 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 36．How many solar terms are in the Chinese lunar calendar? A．20. B．24. C．12. D．8. 37．What do people often eat on the day of Start of Spring? A．Amaranth. B．Noodles. C．Spring pancakes. D．Lamb. 38．According to the passage, which of the following days may be the hottest? A．May 15th. B．October 15th. C．September 15th. D．July 15th. 39．In October, days are ________ nights in Changchun. A．shorter than B．longer than C．as long as D．as warm as 40．The passage may come from a book about ________. A．Chinese famous people B．Chinese table manners C．Chinese classical gardens D．Chinese culture and customs D Do you like DIY? Have you ever tried magazine collaging (拼贴画) ? There is a reason why it is making a big comeback. It provides an easy way to relax and make something by hand while staying away from phones and computers. This art form, including cutting pictures out of magazines and putting them onto a piece of paper, is full of fun. One of the best things about magazine collaging is how easy it is to start. Unlike other hobbies that require expensive materials or training, you can start collaging with just a magazine, glue, and a pair of scissors. Magazines are surely necessary materials for this hobby. If you don’t have magazines at home, find cheap or free ones at second-hand stores. You can also use junk mail, stamps, and even packaging. “These things can make your works more personalized,” says Ms. Drewett, a professional collage artist. Once you have materials ready to go, it’s time to start cutting. What you need to do is to cut out all the pictures that interest you. Then consider having a theme to plan your pictures. Drewett says, “We explore all kinds of themes. Sometimes we focus on flowers for fun. Other times we talk about our daily life. We also get ideas from art history.” When the pictures are well prepared, map them out on your paper. This is a fluid process and you might move things around several times. “I go back to my work again and again. It may take a few tries to get it right. Just follow your heart and enjoy yourself,” as Drewett shares. Finally, when everything looks good, use the glue to stick them on the paper, and your work of art comes to life. Magazine collaging is less about perfection and more about enjoying the act of making and self-expression. The beauty of this hobby is that anyone can create their own works with just a few materials and an active imagination. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41．Why does collaging become popular again? A．It is relaxing and enjoyable. B．It requires special training. C．It is useful and challenging. D．It needs expensive materials. 42．What does the underlined word “fluid” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Boring. B．Natural. C．Changing. D．Strange. 43．What is the right order of making collaging according to the text? ①Find a theme.         ②Glue the pictures to the paper.     ③Map out the pictures. ④Cut out the pictures.     ⑤ Prepare magazines. A．①⑤④③② B．⑤①④②③ C．⑤④①③② D．①④⑤②③ 44．What can we learn about collaging? A．It’s all about daily life. B．Little imagination is needed. C．Computers can help a lot. D．Anyone can take it up as a hobby. 45．What may be the best title for the text? A．A Simple Art Form B．A Big Discovery C．A Special Magazine D．A Beautiful Painting 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，并根据阅读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空只填一个单词。 Strawberries are nice and delicious, but you have to pick them carefully, because they get hurt easily. Nowadays, many teenagers are just like strawberries. They easily lose control when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do with difficulties when they are in trouble. There is a name for them—strawberry children. Why do many students lose control so easily? Many students are the only child in their family. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, grandparents always give them what they want, and schools pay more attention to their grades instead of developing their personalities. Wang Ran, 13 years old, is from Guangdong. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. Then he began to doubt his ability. Students should learn how to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. A youth worker said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to work out problems first by yourself. Take part in sports and many activities in society actively. That can help you become mentally strong.” Growing up is not simply a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is facing the pains bravely and learning from them. Strawberry children What strawberry children are like They lose control easily when 46 difficulties. They don’t know how to 47 with difficulties when they are in trouble. 48 they easily lose control ▲ Parents almost let their children do 49 in their daily life. Some hardly criticize their children, which makes them feel good about themselves. ▲ Grandparents always give them what they want. ▲ Schools pay 50 attention to developing their personalities than to their grades. 51 on how to be mentally strong ▲ 52 asking for help too quickly. Try to 53 problems first alone. ▲Take an active part in sports and many 54 activities. ▲ Facing the pains bravely and learning from them 55 the most. 5、 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Space exploration plays an important role in modern science. During 56 15th Five-Year Plan period, China’s National Space Science Center will carry out a series of new satellite tasks, focusing on major frontiers (前沿领域) of space and the origin (起源) of life in the universe. Two key programs are Hongmeng and Kuafu-2. 57 (design) for the far side of the moon, the Hongmeng Program is made up of ten small satellites working together as a powerful team. Kuafu-2 will be the first satellite 58 (fly) over the polar (极地的) areas around the sun to collect valuable space information and send it back to Earth for further study. Since 2011, China’s space science program 59 (launch) eight advanced satellites in total. Great progress has been made in this field, bringing many new 60 (discover) of outer space. China keeps making its space research 61 (good) than before and has changed from “following others” to “keeping pace” in many high-tech fields. International 62 (cooperate) matters greatly in space exploration. Scientists work 63 (close) with research teams from different countries. All countries should unite together 64 space science can develop much faster. More new space projects 65 (carry) out in the near future to help humans explore more unknown secrets of the universe. 六、书面表达（本题25分） 66．青少年时期，我们会遇到各种各样的烦恼。我们经常一起谈论这些烦恼。李华说出了自己的烦恼。请根据提示，描述李华的烦恼，并针对他的烦恼提出两个有效的建议。 内容提示：1、描述李华的烦恼及产生原因 2、提出建议 (至少2点) 注意：1、词数90词左右。 2、文中请勿提及真实的校名及姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $