第1部分 1.考情概览.&2.写作技巧点拨-【一战成名新中考】2027广西中考英语·一轮复习·晨读册(外研版·新教材)
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教辅
内容正文:
?一战成名目
第一部分写作佳句、范文诵读
一、考情概览
》考情展示
年份
标题及写作要点
话题
类别
开头句
My Favourite Colour
1.你最喜欢的颜色:
自我认识、管
20262.你喜欢它的原因(可结合自然景物、生活经历或心理感
说明介绍
已给出
理与提升
受等);
3.它对你的影响。
My School Library
多彩、安全、有
1.基本情况介绍(位置、环境、图书种类等);
2025
意义的学校
说明介绍
已给出
2.对你的帮助;
生活
3.你想为它做的事
未给出标题
多彩、安全、有
1.
学校课本剧比赛信息(时间、地点…);
2024
意义的学校
说明介绍
已给出
2.你的准备计划(阅读课文、参加讨论…);
生活
3.表达期待。
My favourite art course
1.学校开设的艺术课(如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等);
20232.你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况(如上课时间、活动
艺术与体育
说明介绍
已给出
等);
3.喜欢的理由。
》考情概述
分析广西近4年统考试卷可知,书面表达的考情具有以下特点:
1.话题:贴近学生学习和生活,围绕校园环境、学校课程设置、校园活动等展开;
2.类别:多考查说明介绍类;
3.考查形式:以命题作文为主:
4.要点:给出3个写作要点,要求考生围绕写作要点,适当发挥;
5.开头句:已给出开头句;
6.参考词汇:给出3~4个参考词汇;
7.写作背景:多为向英文校报投稿:
8.词数:80词左右。
晨读册·广西英语(WY)
二、写作技巧点拨
依据《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》语言能力学段目标三级要求可知,书面表达要求考生能围绕
相关主题,选用不同句式结构和时态,描述和介绍身边的人、事物或事件,表达情感、态度、观点和意图等。
考生在写作时,要围绕标题和要点展开。高分书面表达要从以下四点人手:
1.审题准确
认真审题,确定文章的写作要点、文体、人称和时态。
写作要点通常在题干中已经给出,考生需要根据写作要点联想可能用到的词汇、短语和句型,并运用
恰当的衔接词将句子衔接起来,确保文章连贯、通畅。
广西中考写作常考说明介绍类。考生在写作中要注意根据写作内容判定常用时态和人称:
类别
时态
人称
①涉及人与事物的关系时,且事物与自己相关,用第
事物介绍
常用一般现在时
人称
②不涉及人与事物的关系时,常用第三人称
说明
做法建议
常用一般现在时
常用第一、二人称
介绍
计划安排
常用一般将来时
常用第一人称
常用一般现在时
①介绍自己用第一人称
人物介绍
或一般过去时
②介绍他人用第三人称
叙事
经历与感受
般过去时
常用第一、三人称
2.“总分总”结构
三段式写作:第一段:点题,说明要介绍的人或物:第二段:条理清晰地叙述或介绍与主题相关的内
容:第三段:总结或升华文章主题。
(1)说明介绍类作文通常考查事物(地点)介绍、做法建议和计划安排。常见的写作模式如下:
(what)点明介
绍的对象
I'd like to tell you something about.../My favorite art course is...
事物地
介绍事物的
点)介绍
特征
The library lies in.../We usually have music on...
理由:Because../That'swhy../First../Second../Third..
理由(why)/期
望/感受(how)
期望:I hope./wish/I look forward to./I can't wait.
感受:I feel./I have learned../I am thankful..
点明主题针对某事给出建议:Here is some advice about..
Firstly,we should/had better...
做法建议
分点陈述
Secondly.it's necessary to...
Thirdly/Finally,it's a good idea to...
再次点题
表达期待:Ifwe.,we will.../I hope../Iwish../I look forward to..
We are going on a trip to...this Sunday.Here is the trip plan.
点明具体活动As the summer vacation is coming,I've made aplan forit..
-活动时间)
活动地点」
,The activity is going to be held in/.on+时间/地点.
计划安排
活动安排
活动内容:There are different activities such as.
-活动目的:The activity aims to.…
表达希望
I'm sure I'll have a.../I hope.../I wish.../I look forward to...
2
晨读册·广西英语(WY)
一战成名新中考
(2)叙事类作文要求考生描述个人经历及感受。常见的写作模式如下:
T某人:The person I love/thank most is./T'll never forget..
hadL某事:Iatill remember the day when.
r起因:It was hard/difficult for me to.
叙事类
Why叶经过:I took part in.…/I spent..(in)doing sth.
L结果:As a result./With one's help,I made much progress../Finally.
ow感受:I feel.../I'm thankful to./I have learnt./I'm proud that..
3.
用词得当
(1)避免用词重复:
(2)引用名言警句、俗语谚语为文章添彩;
(3)选用恰当的连接词来衔接各句,使行文连贯、逻辑清晰。常用的连接词(组)具体如下:
作用
连接词(组)
表示并列
and;both...and...;not only...but also...;either...or...;neither...nor...;as well as
表示转折
but;yet;however;while;though;instead;unluckily;unfortunately;after all;otherwise
first(ly);second(ly);third(ly);to begin with;to start with;first of all;at last;in the end;
表示顺序
next;then;after that;finally
表示递进
besides:what's more:what's worse
when;while;as;now;at present;recently;before;after;after a while;at first;later;soon;
表示时间
suddenly;as soon as;from now on;till
表示条件
if;unless;as long as
表示原因
because;because of;as;for;since;thanks to;for the reason that
表示结果
so;therefore;as a result;so...that...
though;although;even if/though;no matter what/how/who/when;whatever;however;
表示让步
whoever;whenever
表示目的
so that;in order that/to;so as to
表示对比
while;on the one hand...,on the other hand...
表示举例
for example;such as;like;take...for example
表示观点
in my opinion;in my view;as for me;from my point of view
表示解释说明in fact;actually;in that case
表示强调
in fact:above all
表示概括
in a word;in short;in conclusion;on the whole;generally speaking;all in all
4.
句式丰富
(1)扩写简单句
在简单句的基础上充分利用形容词、副词、定语从句或状语从句等来充实句子,让句子体现出较高的
修辞意识。如:
Tom was reading.
→Tom was reading in class.(添加状语)
→Tom was reading in the English class.(添加定语)
→Tom was reading in the English class when the teacher came into the classroom.(添加when引导的时间状语
从句)
晨读册·广西英语(WY)
3
(2)巧用特殊句式
①比较等级的特殊句型
形式
句型
例句
as+形容词/副词原级+as.…和…
原级
样…
I think history is as interesting as geography.
the+比较级.…,the+比较级.…越…就
The more we communicate with our parents,the fewer
越…
problems we will have.
比较级
比较级+and+比较级/more and more+多Our life is becoming better and better.
音节形容词或副词原级越来越…
This village is becoming more and more beautiful.
one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复Plastic pollution is one of the most serious environmental
数最…之一
problems in the world.
最高级
the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词+范围
China is the third largest country in area in the world.
…中第几最…的…
②感叹句增强感情
The mooncake is delicious.-How delicious the mooncake is!
Du Fu is a great poet.What a great poet Du Fu is!
③it相关句型
句型
例句
It's+ad.(+for sb.)+to do sth.做某事(对某人Skating is easy for me.
来说)是…的。
It is easy for me to skate.
It's+ad.(+ofsb.)+to do sth.(某人)做某事He helped me work out this problem.He is kind.
是…的。
It's kind of him to help me work out this problem.
If's time to do sth../It's time for sth.到(做)某
It's time to go to school./It's time for school.
事的时间了。
It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。
It's my turn to do the dishes.
It takes/took(sb.)+一段时间+to do sth.做某He spent two days making the kite.
事花费(某人)…时间。
It took him two days to make the kite.
We should arrive on time.This is important.
tis+ad.+that从句…是.…的。
It is important that we should arrive on time.
It seems that..似乎/好像.…
It seems that everyone likes him.
④提建议的句型
句型
例句
Why not..?/Why don't you.?为什么不
Why not ask your teacher for help?
…呢?
How/What about.?…怎么样?
How about going swimming this weekend?
You'd better..你最好.…
You'd better get up early tomorrow.
It's a good idea to.…是个好主意。
It's a good idea to keep a diary in English.
Let's..咱们…吧。
Let's go to the library together.
Would you like..?你愿意.…吗?
Would you like to join us?
晨读册·广西英语(WY)
一战成名新中考
⑤强调句提升档次
My mother always takes good care of me.It is my mother who always takes good care of me.
I met him in the library.It was in the library that I met him.
(3)巧用从句
①宾语从句
句式
例句
The moon moves around the earth.I know the truth.
陈述句式
I know that the moon moves around the earth.
②状语从句
句式
例句
I will go shopping in ten minutes.After that,I will meet my friends.
时间状语从句
After I go shopping,I will meet my friends.
It will snow tomorrow.We will make a snowman.
条件状语从句
If it snows tomorrow,we will make a snowman.
He was ill.He didn't go to school.
原因状语从句
>He didn't go to school because he was ill.
She is young.She dreams of being a hero like her father.
让步状语从句
Although/Though she is young,she dreams of being a hero like her father.
He gets up early today.He wants to hold a birthday party for his mother.
目的状语从句
>He gets up early today so that he can hold a birthday party for his mother.
The math problem was very easy.I worked it out quickly.
结果状语从句
The math problem was so easy that I worked it out quickly.
③定语从句
先行词
例句
The man is making a speech.The man is my father.
The man who/that is making a speech is my father.
I'll keep the cup forever.My mother sent a cup to me.
物
-I'll keep the cup (that/which)my mother sent to me forever.
I will always remember those days.We shared happiness and sadness during those days.
时间
I will always remember those days when we shared happiness and sadness.
This is a small town.I was born in the small town.
地点
This is the small town where I was born.
Tina was late for the sports meeting.I don't know the reason.
原因
>I don't know the reason why Tina was late for the sports meeting.
晨读册·广西英语(WY)
5
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