内容正文:
宝典训练
配套教学课件
新课标
深圳天骄文化传播有限公司
1
第一部分 基础课堂
Unit 3 The seasons
2
目录
CONTENTS
Period 1 基础词汇速记
核心字词句
Period 2 核心词汇拓展
Period 3 语言知识积累
Period 4 综合与提升
Period 5 基础知识巩固
Period 6 Grammer
Period 7 Writing 话题写作
周测卷
3
核 心 字 词 句
A
4
第一部分 基础课堂
5
第一部分 基础课堂
6
第一部分 基础课堂
7
第一部分 基础课堂
8
第一部分 基础课堂
9
第一部分 基础课堂
10
Period 1 基础词汇速记
B
第一部分 基础课堂
11
hunder
eatures
第一部分 基础课堂
12
rops
nakes
owns
第一部分 基础课堂
13
sandcastle
follow
footprint
第一部分 基础课堂
14
Lightning
wet
crops
第一部分 基础课堂
15
local
decide
第一部分 基础课堂
16
peacefully
fresher
traditional
第一部分 基础课堂
17
to learn
decided
divides
第一部分 基础课堂
18
turn
reasonable
第一部分 基础课堂
19
daily life
is divided into
work their land
第一部分 基础课堂
20
have picnics
is busy with
plays an important part in
第一部分 基础课堂
21
Period 2 核心词汇拓展
C
第一部分 基础课堂
22
depth
deeply
southern
loud
peace
reasonable
live
第一部分 基础课堂
23
decision
cultural
traditional
第一部分 基础课堂
24
peace
peaceful
peacefully
第一部分 基础课堂
25
tradition
traditional
第一部分 基础课堂
26
important
important
importantly
importance
第一部分 基础课堂
27
deep
deeply
depth
reasons
reasonable
reasonable
第一部分 基础课堂
28
Follow
following
following
alive
lives
第一部分 基础课堂
29
D
Period 3 语言知识积累
第一部分 基础课堂
30
wake up
start to do sth/begin to do sth
It is time to do sth
take a trip/go on a trip
in the countryside
work one's land
go to the beach
第一部分 基础课堂
31
have picnics/go on a picnic
be busy with sth
swim in the sea
eat ice cream
go on a family outing
play in the snow
at this time of year
be full of/be filled with
第一部分 基础课堂
32
had a good time
takes part in
It's a great way
by working
looking forward to working
第一部分 基础课堂
33
eat
ice
cream
full
of
第一部分 基础课堂
34
have
a
picnic
with
第一部分 基础课堂
35
wakes up
start to grow
It is a time of
第一部分 基础课堂
36
The sun shines brightly
thunder and lightning
eat ice cream
第一部分 基础课堂
37
full of colour
are busy with the harvest
go on a family outing
第一部分 基础课堂
38
play in the snow
第一部分 基础课堂
39
Period 4 综合与提升
E
第一部分 基础课堂
40
A
A
第一部分 基础课堂
41
D
B
第一部分 基础课堂
42
B
A
第一部分 基础课堂
43
B
第一部分 基础课堂
44
A
第一部分 基础课堂
45
B
C
第一部分 基础课堂
46
lively
exciting
healthy
traditional
第一部分 基础课堂
47
amazing
sandy
daily
第一部分 基础课堂
48
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49
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50
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51
C
A
B
D
B
A
B
A
C
B
第一部分 基础课堂
52
trees
is
becomes
visit
第一部分 基础课堂
53
sunny
go
do
my
really
calling
第一部分 基础课堂
54
Period 5 基础知识巩固
F
第一部分 基础课堂
55
calendar
parts
crops
celebrated
第一部分 基础课堂
56
directions
ivide
live
easons/reason
ecides
第一部分 基础课堂
57
ollow
ocal
radition
ontinued
ulture
第一部分 基础课堂
58
lively
traditional
traditions
protecting
第一部分 基础课堂
59
clearly
peaceful
south
deeply
reasonable
第一部分 基础课堂
60
alive
living
beginning
doing
to go
第一部分 基础课堂
61
In fact
is based on
solar terms
第一部分 基础课堂
62
get less light from
plays an important part in
be divided into
第一部分 基础课堂
63
when to plant
moves around
falls on
第一部分 基础课堂
64
continue/keep
working
go swimming
第一部分 基础课堂
65
第一部分 基础课堂
66
第一部分 基础课堂
67
B
A
第一部分 基础课堂
68
C
第一部分 基础课堂
69
E
F
第一部分 基础课堂
70
Period 6 Grammer
G
第一部分 基础课堂
71
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72
第一部分 基础课堂
73
第一部分 基础课堂
74
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75
peaceful
bored
rainy
daily
第一部分 基础课堂
76
unhealthy
sandy
exciting
careless
traditional
lucky
第一部分 基础课堂
77
This box is very heavy.
This girl is very lucky.
It is late for you to catch the early bus.
第一部分 基础课堂
78
It is very good for students to speak English every day.
It is very hard for him to finish his homework.
It's comfortable to live in Shenzhen.
It's interesting to go hiking in Autumn.
第一部分 基础课堂
79
snows
but
第一部分 基础课堂
80
excited
making
activities
第一部分 基础课堂
81
to see
slowly
dangerous
the
第一部分 基础课堂
82
For
第一部分 基础课堂
83
Period 7 Writing 话题写作
I
第一部分 基础课堂
84
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85
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86
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87
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88
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89
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90
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91
周测卷
J
第一部分 基础课堂
92
第一部分 基础课堂
93
第一部分 基础课堂
94
第一部分 基础课堂
95
A
C
B
B
A
D
C
C
D
A
第一部分 基础课堂
96
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97
第一部分 基础课堂
98
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99
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100
第一部分 基础课堂
101
D
第一部分 基础课堂
102
B
D
第一部分 基础课堂
103
C
A
第一部分 基础课堂
104
第一部分 基础课堂
105
第一部分 基础课堂
106
第一部分 基础课堂
107
第一部分 基础课堂
108
D
A
第一部分 基础课堂
109
B
B
第一部分 基础课堂
110
B
第一部分 基础课堂
111
第一部分 基础课堂
112
第一部分 基础课堂
113
D
B
E
第一部分 基础课堂
114
A
C
第一部分 基础课堂
115
what
creative
their
第一部分 基础课堂
116
jokes
by
cheerfully
第一部分 基础课堂
117
annoyed
a
to find
第一部分 基础课堂
118
lives
第一部分 基础课堂
119
一、词性转换。
1.deep adj.深的— depth n. 深度
2.tradition n. 传统— traditional adj.传统的
3.south n. 南;南方— southern adj.南方的;南部的
4.clear adj.晴朗的— clearly adv.清楚地
5.loudly adv.喧闹地;响亮地— loud adj.喧闹的;响亮的
6.peaceful adj.安静的;平静的— peace n. 安静;宁静
7.reason n.原因;理由— reasonable adj.合理的
8.alive adj.有生气;有活力— live v./adj.居住;生活/现场直播的— living adj. 活着的
9.culture n.文化;文明— cultural adj.文化的
10.decide v. 对……作出抉择;决定— decision n. 决定
二、重点短语。
1.have picnics 野餐
2.work one's land 耕种土地
3.take a trip 去旅行
4.the 24 solar terms 二十四节气
5.be divided into 被划分成……
6.be based on 基于……
7.sleep through 酣睡度过
8.go to the beach 去海滩
9.swim in the sea 在海里游泳
10.play in the snow 在雪地里玩
11.prepare for 为……做准备
12.go on a family outing 全家一起出游
13.human activities 人类活动
14.fall on different dates 落在不同的日期
15.ahead of time 提前
16.keep sb cool 让某人保持凉爽
17.on sunny days 在晴朗的日子里
18.build sandcastles 建沙堡
19.have time to do sth 有时间做某事
20.start with 以……开始
21.in different ways 用不同的方式
22.the Start of Spring 立春
三、重点句子。
1.It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime.
在春天,去乡村旅行是令人兴奋的。
2.It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer.
在夏天吃冰激凌或新鲜水果是很令人愉快的。
3.It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year.
在一年的这个时候进行家庭郊游是很棒的。
一、根据首字母提示写出单词,如需要,适当变化,使句意完整正确。
1.The little girl is really afraid of t______ on rainy days.
2.Those old houses have many f_______ from the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代).
3.The farmers in this area still plant and harvest their c____ by hand.
4.Few people like s_____.They can be very dangerous.
5.In recent years, China has built many beautiful t____ and villages.
二、根据汉语提示写出单词,如需要,适当变化,使句意完整正确。
1.We spent hours building a huge __________ (沙堡) on the beach.
2.The seasons ______ (按……方式发展) a natural cycle. Spring comes after winter.
3.I found a deep _________ (脚印) in the sandy beach. Maybe it's from a big bird.
4._________ (闪电) flashed in the sky, and then it rained.
5.It rained just now, so the ground is still ___ (潮湿的). Don't run too fast!
6.The farm grows different _____ (庄稼), like wheat and corn, following traditional ways.
7.People in my hometown have _____ (当地的) traditions to celebrate the solar terms.
8.Farmers ______ (决定) when to plant crops based on the solar terms.
三、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。
1.The little girl slept __________ (peace) in her mother's arms because she felt safe.
2.After the heavy rain, the air in the park became much _______ (fresh) than before.
3.There are many ___________ (tradition) festivals in China, like the Spring Festival and the MidAutumn Festival.
4.It is important for us ________ (learn) about different cultures around the world.
5.My father _______ (decide) to take on a trip to Sanya next winter holiday last night.
6.The Red Sea _______ (divide) Asia from Africa, and it is famous for its clear water.
7.In autumn, the leaves of the trees ____ (turn) yellow and fall down slowly.
8.This story sounds __________ (reason), so most of us believe what the writer said.
四、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
work their land be divided into be busy with play an important part in daily life have picnics
1.Birthdays are very important in our __________.
2.In fact, the year _______________ 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky.
3.Farmers begin to _______________ in spring.
4.It's bad to ____________ on rainy days.
5.She ____________ her homework every night.
6.Technology __________________________ modern life.
一、根据要求写出相应的单词。
1.deep—_____(n.)深度—______(adv.)深深地
2.south—________(adj.)南方的;南部的
3.loudly—____(adj.)喧闹的;响亮的
4.peaceful—_____(n.)安静;宁静
5.reason—__________(adj.)合理的
6.alive—____(v.)居住;生活
7.decide—________(n.)决定
8.culture—________(adj.)文化的
9.tradition—___________(adj.)传统的
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.peace
(1)There was too much noise in the room and he needed _____.
(2)She lived a very ________ life.
(3)After a long talk, the man left the house __________.
2.tradition
(1)There's a _________ in China that family members have a party on New Year's Eve.
(2)Each team has its own place to sell their ___________ food.
3.important
(1)I have something _________ to tell you.
(2)It is _________ for us to learn from others.
(3)But most ____________, everyone likes the food.
(4)Through the practice, she knew the __________ of good teamwork.
4.deep
(1)I had a ____ admiration for the successful writer.
(2)We were ______ moved by the characters in the movie.
(3)What's the _____ of the water in the swimming pool?
5.reason
(1)There are many _______ why people enjoy keeping pets.
(2)They sell (卖) food of good quality at __________ prices.
(3)What you say sounds __________. We all agree with you.
6.follow
(1)The teacher said loudly, “______ me to read the new words.”
(2)She realized that the police were _________ her at that time.
(3)The _________ answer is correct.
7.alive
(1)The fish in the river are still _____.
(2)He _____ in a small community in the central area of Futian District (福田区) now.
一、根据汉语意思写出相应的短语。
1.醒来 _______
2.开始做某事 _______________________________
3.是时候做某事 ____________________
4.去旅行 ________________________
5.在乡下 __________________
6.耕种土地 _______________
7.去海滩 _______________
8.去野餐 ___________________________
9.忙于某事 ________________
10.在海里游泳 _______________
11.吃冰激凌 _____________
12.全家一起出游 _____________________
13.在雪地里玩 ________________
14.在一年中的这个时候 ____________________
15.充满 _________________________
二、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。
have a good time look forward to working by working take part in it's a great way
1.Everyone _______________ at the party yesterday.
2.My brother often _____________ some outdoor activities.
3.________________ to learn a new language by watching videos.
4.We solved the problem __________ together.
5.He was _______________________ with the new prime minister.
三、根据汉语意思及括号里所给单词或短语补全句子。
1.在炎热的夏天吃冰激凌十分惬意。(ice cream)
It is nice to ___ ___ _____ during the hot summer.
2.春天是充满新生机和新希望的季节。(full of)
Spring is a season ____ __ new life and new hope.
3.秋天是干燥又凉爽的,和家人一起去野餐是很棒的。(have a picnic)
Autumn is dry and cool, and it is great to _____ _ ______ ____ family.
四、以读促写:阅读短文,根据中文提示完成句子,让文章完整。
There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features.
Spring:Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature 1.________ (苏醒) after the long winter. Plants 2._____________ (开始生长), and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. 3._______________ (是……的时期) new life and new hope.
Summer:Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. 4._______________________ (阳光灿烂) in the clear, blue sky. There is often 5._____________________ (雷电交加) in the afternoon. It is nice to 6._____________ (吃冰激凌) or fresh fruit in summer.
Autumn:Autumn is beautiful and 7.______________ (充满色彩). The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers 8._________________________ (忙于收割). It is great to 9._____________________ (全家一起出游) at this time of year.
Winter:Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. Children love winter because they love to 10.________________ (在雪地里玩耍).
一、单项选择。
( )1.—John, when does the second class begin?
—Oh, listen! That's the ________. Let's go to class!
A.bell
B.reason
C.door
D.watch
( )2.Children love ________ days.
A.snowy
B.snow
C.snowing
D.snows
( )3.On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy
B.dark
C.cloudy
D.clear
( )4.The students are ________ at volleyball. They all play volleyball ________.
A.good; good
B.good; well
C.well; good
D.well; well
( )5.The train leaves the ________ at seven.
A.home
B.town
C.time
D.world
( )6.—Someone thought this movie was boring. What about you?
—I enjoy it a lot. It does have a few good ________.
A.features
B.skills
C.harvest
D.hobbies
( )7.—Have you seen the film? I was so touched by its raw (质朴的) emotion.
—Yes, I've seen it twice. The film ________ a reallife story.
A.is made from
B.is based on
C.is similar to
D.is made up of
( )8.Is there ________ on today's China Daily?
A.anything interesting
B.interesting anything
C.something interesting
D.interesting something
( )9.Daniel likes science. He is ________ in science fiction films. He thinks these films are very ________.
A.interested; interested
B.interested; interesting
C.interesting; interested
D.interesting; interesting
( )10.Some people do papercutting because they hope to keep Chinese traditions ________.
A.to live
B.lived
C.alive
D.living
二、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。
1.She is very ______ (live) and always brings all of us joy and fun.
2.Most boys like PE. They think it's ________ (excite).
3.To keep _______ (health), my grandpa jogs in the park every morning.
4.Hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang are ___________ (tradition) clothes in China.
5.What an _______ (amaze) planet the Earth is! It provides us with all the things we need. We should protect our home.
6.The road was _____ (sand) and difficult to drive on.
7.Nowadays, people use the app widely in their _____ (day) life.
三、完形填空。
Do you want to know about the weather in Canada? Let's see what the 1 seasons are like in Canada.
Spring usually 2 in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and before you know it, summer 3! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear 4. It's good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might (可能) see rainbows (彩虹) if you are 5. It's also very wet. People can 6 Tshirts and shorts. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become 7: orange, red,
yellow…It's very cool and it's a good season to 8 a walk in the park. Winter is from 9 December to late March. It can be very cold with lots of snow. It's often 10 in winter, but the sunny days are always cold!
( )1.A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
( )2.A.comes
B.goes
C.flies
D.meets
( )3.A.visits
B.arrives
C.works
D.brings
( )4.A.shoes
B.coats
C.shirts
D.sunglasses
( )5.A.good
B.lucky
C.favourite
D.cute
( )6.A.put on
B.put up
C.put down
D.put in
( )7.A.green
B.colourful
C.yellow
D.red
( )8.A.take
B.make
C.go
D.play
( )9.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.early
D.lovely
( )10.A.snowy
B.sunny
C.rainy
D.windy
四、阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
be do become I visit real sun call tree go
Dear Wang Hong,
Thank you for your letter. You said, “Many 1._____ and flowers come back to life.” So it must be spring in China now. In Australia, it 2.__ autumn. The weather is getting cold. But it never 3._______ really cold here. When is the best time to 4._____ Australia? Many
people think the best time is summer. It is hot and 5._____. I like summer best because in summer I can 6.__ swimming in the sea. After swimming, I enjoy sitting on the beach and drinking apple juice. It's great. Swimming is very popular in Australia. Some people swim in four seasons. But I 7.__ not swim in July. It is winter in Australia. The sea water is too cold. But 8.__ brother likes swimming in winter. He is 9._______ strong. Now, my mother is 10._______ me. I have to say goodbye.
Yours,
Tom
一、根据首字母或者汉语提示写单词。
1.I write special dates down on my ________ (日历).
2.Each of the seasons is divided into six _____ (部分).
3.They help farmers decide when to plant their _____ (庄稼).
4.People _________ (庆祝) these days in different ways in the past.
5.The light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different _________ (方向).
6.Please d_____ the workers into four groups.
7.Luckily, all the mountain climbers were still a____ after the snowstorm.
8.Why do you like this film? Please tell me your r_____________.
9.Winter vacation is coming. Linda d______ to learn to cook from her mother.
10.Can you say it slowly? I can't f_____ you.
11.The public hospital nearby can provide medical care for l____ people.
12.We use chopsticks every day and it's our Chinese t________.
13.Dr Smith c________ working though he felt tired.
14.—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously?
—Because it's very important in our c______.
二、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。
1.As a teacher, I always try my best to make my classes interesting and ______(live).
2.The MidAutumn Festival is one of the ___________ (tradition) festivals in China.
3.Eating dumplings is one of the __________ (tradition) during the Spring Festival.
4.Everyone should play a part in __________ (protect) the Earth.
5.Tony can see things more _______ (clear) now with this pair of glasses.
6.He likes staying in the room because he paints the walls blue, a calm and ________(peace) colour.
7.It lies in the _____ (southern) of China.
8.We were ______ (deep) moved by his story.
9.Your idea sounds __________ (reason). I will do as you say.
10.The air can keep us _____ (live). Water is important to all _____ (live) things.
11.The _________ (begin) of the story is very attractive.
12.They are busy _____ (do) their homework.
13.It is exciting _____ (go) swimming in summer.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.事实上,你说的是对的。
_________, what you said is right.
2.这本小说基于一个真实的故事。
The novel ___________ a real story.
3.关于24节气你了解什么?
What do you know about the 24 ____________?
4.变冷是因为我们从太阳那里得到的光更少了。
It gets cold because we ___________________ the sun.
5.团队合作在各种比赛中起着重要的作用。
Teamwork __________________________ all kinds of matches.
6.垃圾可以被分成不同的类别。
Rubbish can _______________ different kinds.
7.例如,它们能帮助农民决定什么时候种庄稼。
For example, they can help farmers decide ___________ their crops.
8.当我们的星球绕着太阳运行时,来自太阳的光从不同的方向照射到地球上。
As our planet ___________ the Sun, the light from the Sun ________ the Earth from different directions.
9.她想继续工作到60岁。
She wanted to _____________ _______ until she was 60.
10.我常常和我的哥哥一起去大梅沙海滩游泳。
I often ___________ with my elder brother at Dameisha Beach.
四、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.It is Black Friday.
B.What is Black Friday?
C.When is Black Friday?
D.Who made Black Friday?
E.Why is it Black Friday?
F.For these people, Black Friday is an exciting day.
Do you know Black Friday?1._ November 11th is a shopping festival for Chinese people. But do you know which day is American shopping festival?2._ Black Friday isn't a holiday, but it's still an important day in the US.
3._ Black Friday is always the day after Thanksgiving Day. Many Americans get this day off (休息), so they spend the day shopping for Christmas presents. Black Friday is the first day of the Christmas shopping season.
4._ Shops make a lot of money on this day, so people call it Black Friday. Black Friday is a busy day for both shop owners and customers (顾客). Business people love Black Friday because they make a lot of money on this day. Shoppers also love it because they can get a good deal on many things.5._
A.考点概览,知识回顾
形容词
概念
用来修饰名词或代词的词,可描述人或事物的特征、性质、状态等。意为“……的”。
位置与用法
1.放在名词前,作定语。
She is a friendly girl. 她是一个友好的女孩。
2.放在系动词(be动词、感官动词、变化系动词等)后面,作表语。
Summer is bright and noisy. 夏天是明亮又喧闹的。
The sofa feels comfortable. 这个沙发感觉很舒服。
Leaves turn yellow. 树叶变成了黄色。
位置与用法
3.放在宾语后,作宾语补足语。
My work keTIF me busy. 我的工作让我一直很忙。
I find the book interesting. 我发现这本书挺有趣。
4.放在复合不定代词(every/some/any/no)后面。
Is there anything interesting here? 这里有一些有趣的事情吗?
Sam has something important to tell me. 萨姆有一些重要的事情要告诉我。
位置与用法
5.放在表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的词后面。
The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge is 55 kilometres long.
港珠澳大桥长55千米。
6.与数词和名词组合成的复合形容词。常见结构“数词名词(单数)形容词”。
He has a threeyearold son. 他有一个三岁的儿子。
B.夯点夯基,专项突破
一、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。
1.He has a ________ (peace) life and enjoys every moment of it in the countryside.
2.I felt _____ (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting.
3.There is seldom sunshine in the _____ (rain) season.
4.The solar terms are useful in our _____ (day) life.
5.He always eats _________ (healthy) food and does not exercise, so now he is overweight.
6.The _____ (sand) beach is great for us to have fun.
7.It is ________ (excite) to go on a family outing in Autumn.
8.Don't be ________ (care) when you cross the street.
9.The restaurant provides all kinds of ___________ (tradition) foods and attracts many customers.
10.Mary was _____ (luckily) enough to find her lost pet.
二、翻译句子。(使用括号内所给的单词)
1.这个箱子非常重。(heavy)
_______________________
2.这个女孩非常幸运。(lucky)
________________________
3.你来不及赶早班公共汽车了。(late)
__________________________________________
4.对学生来说,每天说英语是很好的。(good)
________________________________________________________
5.对于他来说,要完成作业是非常困难的。(hard)
_______________________________________________
6.居住在深圳是舒适的。(comfortable)
_____________________________________
7.在秋天里进行远足是有趣的。(interesting)
________________________________________
三、语法填空。
根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的单词。
Does it snow where you live? In many places, it 1._____ (snow) every winter. Snow can be fun, 2.____ it can also make things harder.
Snow brings us much fun. Some children are usually 3._______ (excite) when they see snowflakes (雪花) falling down from the sky. They love winter just because they enjoy 4._______ (make) snowmen. A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on snowy days. However, some people choose to go skiing. These are outdoor 5.__________ (activity) that are popular in winter.
Snow makes some things harder. It is not easy to walk in deep snow. It is hard 6.______ (see) things clearly when it snows. People need to drive 7.______ (slow) and carefully if they don't want to hit anything in front of their cars. Sometimes it snows a lot, and too much snow might be very 8._________ (danger). Heavy snow can break tree branches (树枝). Sometimes snow can destroy roofs (屋顶). If there is too much snow on 9.___ roof, it may break easily.
People can do many things to help themselves keep safe on snowy days. 10.___ example, they can sweep away snow on snowy days. After all, nobody wants to slip and fall.
你校将举行主题为“My Favourite Season”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示内容用英语写一篇演讲稿,向大家介绍你最喜欢的季节。
提示:1.What is your favourite season?
2.What is this season like and what do you like to do in the season?
3.Why do you like the season?
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于60词。
My Favourite Season
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are four different seasons in my city. Different people like different seasons. My favourite season is summer.
There are hot and sunny days in summer. It is often colourful in summer because the trees and plants are always green. The sun shines brightly in the clear and blue sky. That's wonderful.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
I love summer because it brings me so many wonderful activities and experiences. I can do many interesting outdoor activities at this time of year. It's fun to take a trip with my family during the summer holiday. Also, it is a good thing to eat ice cream in such hot days. Besides, sometimes I go to the beach and enjoy swimming in the sea. I can often have a good time in summer.
What a great season it is in a year!
【写作步骤】
第一步,介绍一年四季中最喜欢的是夏季。
第二步,介绍夏季的特点。
第三步,介绍在夏季可以进行的活动以及喜欢夏季的原因。
第四步,用感叹句来总结感想。
【亮点词汇】
①shine brightly 阳光明媚
②take a trip 去旅行
③enjoy swimming 享受游泳
④have a good time 玩得开心
【高分句型】
①It's fun to take a trip with my family during the summer holiday. (固定句式)
②It is a good thing to eat ice cream in such hot days.(固定句式)
一、完形填空。
On a small island, there is an old man.He has four 1. He wants to teach them a(n) 2 life lesson, so he asks each son to go and look at a pear tree on another island. He tells them that they need to go in different 3.
So when winter comes, he asks his eldest son to 4 the pear tree.Similarly (同样地), he sends his second son there in spring. The third one goes in summer and the 5 one in autumn. Then the man lets his four sons stand in front of him and 6 what they have seen.
The eldest one says,“The tree is ugly and bare (光秃秃的).”
The second son says,“No, it is green, 7 signs of new life.”
The third son says,“Its flowers are all open and smell very nice.”
The youngest son says,“All of you are 8. Its fruits are ripe (成熟的) and some pears are dropping.”
After listening to each of them, the man smiles and says,“You are all right about the tree, because you only see one season in a tree's life. The condition (情况) of the tree 9 over time. This is the same to people. So, we should 10 judge (评判) others by only one point of their life. This is what I want you to learn.”
( )1.A.sons
B.daughters
C.friends
D.students
( )2.A.beautiful
B.friendly
C.important
D.easy
( )3.A.weeks
B.seasons
C.holidays
D.trips
( )4.A.learn
B.visit
C.catch
D.protect
( )5.A.youngest
B.shortest
C.oldest
D.biggest
( )6.A.laugh at
B.worry about
C.look at
D.talk about
( )7.A.seeing
B.planting
C.showing
D.growing
( )8.A.sad
B.tired
C.wrong
D.boring
( )9.A.hurts
B.ends
C.rests
D.changes
( )10.A.never
B.still
C.even
D.always
二、阅读理解。
A
Why do the leaves on trees have different colours? What makes them change colours? Leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals.
Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it's work, work, work! The Sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colours inside them. During summer, those colours are covered by the green colour.
Many places get colder in fall with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical. The hidden orange, yellow, and brown colours grow when that happens.
Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves turn to ice while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights.
Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The Sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food. The cycle begins again.
( )1.What is photosynthesis according to the passage?
A.It is a way of growing leaves.
B.It is a way of changing colours.
C.It is a way for animals to eat plants.
D.It is a way to make food for plants.
( )2.Why are leaves green in summer?
A.Because trees are making food for leaves.
B.Because they are busy making food for trees.
C.Because there is no other colour inside leaves in summer.
D.Because summer is playtime for the leaves of many trees.
( )3.What stops leaves from making the green chemical in fall?
A.Less air.
B.Less time.
C.Less water.
D.Less sunlight.
( )4.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The colours.
B.The leaves.
C.The trees.
D.The animals.
( )5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Colours of the Tree Leaves
B.The Trees in Different Seasons
C.The Importance of the Sunlight
D.The Changes of the Four Seasons
B
In many places on the Earth, the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons.
Spring starts when the day and night are of the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the Northern Hemisphere (北半球), this is on 21 June, 22 June or 23 June. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows on trees. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are of the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change colour and fall from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the Northern Hemisphere, this is on 21 December, 22 December or 23 December. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like snakes and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
Fun facts:
●When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere (南半球).
●At the North and South Poles (南北两极), there are only two seasons.
●In tropical (热带的) places near the Earth's equator, there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season.
( )1.If June 21 is the longest day of the year in Sandy's hometown, where is Sandy from?
A.Melbourne.
B.Sydney.
C.Auckland.
D.Beijing.
( )2.When do many animals have their babies?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
( )3.What does the underlined word “hibernation” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Hiding.
B.Winter dormancy.
C.Hunting.
D.Growth.
( )4.How many seasons are there in polar regions?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
( )5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.All days in spring have the same length.
B.Fruits and animals grow in summer.
C.Weather is always wet in tropical places.
D.Autumn starts on the shortest day of the year.
三、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.They want to have a lighter skin colour.
B.So why did he say this to the lady?
C.The truth is that all skin is beautiful.
D.She used an umbrella to keep herself out of the sun.
E.This is a common idea in Western countries.
F.On rainy days, she used an umbrella.
I once read a story. An Australian woman lived in China for many years. Later, she went back to Australia. 1._ Suddenly, a man driving by yelled at her,“It's not raining, dear.”
I'm sure this won't happen in China. 2._ People like to sunbathe on the beach in Australia. They want their skin to get tanned (晒黑的). In general, Australians feel that having tanned skin shows that you are healthy and outgoing. 3._
But in China, it is the opposite. Many people don't want to get tanned. They feel that the sun is bad for their skin. 4._ My Chinese friends have given me an umbrella many times when I didn't have one. But I just wanted to get some sunshine!
So, it seems that this comes down to the culture of beauty. 5._ So, love your skin, whatever the colour is.
四、语法填空。
根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的单词。
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 1.____ Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, 2.________ (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 3._____ (they) videos are taking the internet by storm.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755—763). In another, Li Shizhen, a medical expert of the Ming dynasty, 4._____ (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 5.__ drinking goji (枸杞子) water but still stay up late.
“The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn't know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 6.__________ (cheerful), 15, from Shandong.
The new trend isn't for everyone, however. Some people may be 7._______ (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They're different from how they really were,” said Wang Shuotong, 8._ 14yearold girl from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 9._______ (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 10._____ (life) today.
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