精品解析：湖南衡阳市衡阳县演陂中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语10月阶段检测试题

九年级英语月考 一、完形填空：本题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 Last week, our class held a charity sale in the school playground. We wanted to raise money to buy warm clothes and books for the children in a mountain village in Yunnan. All of us worked as ____1____ in this activity, and we all tried our best. We started to prepare for the sale two weeks ago. Some students ____2____ their own books, toys and hand-made works for the sale. Some designed beautiful posters to tell other students about our ____3____. Others learned how to talk to people and introduce our things better. On the day of the sale, we arrived at the playground early. We put our things on the desks, and got ready for the incoming students. At first, I was a little nervous, ____4____ it was my first time to sell things to others. But soon, I became brave. I ____5____ welcomed every student who walked to our desk, and told them the story of the mountain children. To our surprise, our things were sold out very quickly. Many teachers and students came to support us. They not only bought our things, but also donated some money directly. We ____6____ more than 3,000 yuan in the end. After the sale, we used the money to buy 50 sets of warm clothes, 200 books and lots of stationery. We sent all the things to the mountain village last weekend. When we got the message that the children had received the things, we all felt very ____7____ and proud. This activity taught me a lot. I learned that small kindness can make a big ____8____ to people in need. It also helped me develop my ____9____ skills, because I had to talk to different people bravely. I will ____10____ to take part in more charity activities in the future, and help more people who need help. 1. A. volunteers B. players C. teachers D. doctors 2. A. bought B. brought C. borrowed D. broke 3. A. game B. lesson C. activity D. exam 4. A. though B. if C. because D. unless 5. A. coldly B. warmly C. rudely D. angrily 6. A. raised B. spent C. cost D. paid 7. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. bored 8. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. choice 9. A. communication B. writing C. reading D. singing 10. A. stop B. refuse C. continue D. avoid 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者班级举办慈善义卖活动，为云南山区孩子筹集物资，作者从中收获感悟并决定继续参与公益。 【1题详解】 句意：我们都在这次活动中充当志愿者，我们都尽力了。 根据“charity sale”及学生身份，可知是志愿者，volunteers“志愿者”符合语境。players“选手”，teachers“老师”，doctors“医生”，职业不符。 【2题详解】 句意：一些学生带来了他们自己的书、玩具和手工作品用于义卖。 根据“their own... for the sale”可知，是把家里的东西带来卖，brought“带来”符合语境。bought“买”，borrowed“借”，broke“打破”，不合逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：一些设计了美丽的海报来告诉其他学生关于我们的活动。A 游戏；B 课；C 活动；D 考试。 根据“charity sale”可知，这是一项活动，activity“活动”符合语境。game“游戏”，lesson“课”，exam“考试”， 不符。 【4题详解】 句意：起初我有点紧张，因为这是我第一次向别人卖东西。 根据“nervous”和“first time”可知，紧张是因为是第一次，用because连接表示因果关系。though“虽然”，if“如果”，unless“除非”，逻辑不通。 【5题详解】 句意：我热情地欢迎每一个走到我们桌子的学生，并给他们讲了山里孩子的故事。 根据“became brave”及推销情境，可知是热情欢迎，warmly“热情地”符合语境。coldly“冷漠地”，rudely“粗鲁地”，angrily“生气地”，态度消极，不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：我们最终筹集了 3000 多元。 根据“money”及慈善背景，可知是筹集资金，raised“筹集”符合语境。spent“花费”，cost“花费”，paid“支付”，意思不符。 【7题详解】 句意：当我们收到孩子们已经收到东西的消息时，我们都感到非常高兴和自豪。 根据“proud”及帮助他人的结果可知，是感到高兴，happy“高兴的”符合语境。sad“悲伤的”，tired“劳累的”，bored“无聊的”，语境不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我了解到小小的善举能给需要帮助的人带来很大的影响。 make a difference“产生影响”是固定搭配。mistake“错误”，decision“决定”，choice“选择”，意思不通。 【9题详解】 句意：它也帮助我发展了我的交流技巧，因为我必须勇敢地与不同的人交谈。 根据“talk to different people”可知，是交流技巧，communication“交流”符合语境。writing“写作”，reading“阅读”，singing“唱歌”，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：今后我会继续参加更多的慈善活动，帮助更多需要帮助的人。 根据“help more people”及积极态度，可知是继续参加，continue“继续”符合语境。stop“停止”，refuse“拒绝”，avoid“避免”，语境不符。 二、阅读理解：本题共 20小题，每小题2分，共40分。 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Join Us for an Exploration of Chinese Arts! Discover the beauty of traditional Chinese arts! Looking for a fun and nice weekend activity full of culture? Call for students aged 10—18! Join us for an exciting exploration into the world of Chinese arts! Date & Time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on November 15th and 16th (Saturday and Sunday), 2025 Address: Children’s Palace Chinese Dough Modelling (面塑) Learn this traditional skill! With it, you can make different beautiful art pieces by using coloured dough. You’ll create lively figures (形象) and take the modelling works home to taste! Rice Paper Making Discover how to make rice paper (a key material in Chinese art) in the traditional way, using rice grass and other plants. Sugar Painting Find out the amazing art of sugar painting! Artists use hot sugar to make beautiful pictures of animals, flowers and so on. You'll learn how to use hot sugar to draw in the sugar painting class! For booking or more information, email us at CultureArts@gmail.com. 11. Who can join the Chinese arts exploration activity? A. A 25-year-old young teacher. B. An 8-year-old primary school student. C. A 19-year-old college student. D. A 12-year-old middle school student. 12. What can you do with your Chinese dough modelling works? A. Leave them in the classroom. B. Give them to the teachers. C. Take them home and taste them. D. Sell them at the activity. 13. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Book Reviews. C. Cultural Section. D. Science fiction. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招募10至18岁学生参加中国传统艺术体验活动的广告，介绍了面塑、宣纸制作和糖画三项活动的时间、地点及报名方式。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call for students aged 10—18！”可知，活动面向10到18岁的学生。12岁中学生符合年龄要求，25岁教师、8岁小学生和19岁大学生均不在该范围内。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’ll create lively figures and take the modelling works home to taste！”可知，面塑作品可以带回家品尝。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中介绍的面塑、制作宣纸、糖画等中国传统艺术活动可知，文章与文化相关。因此最可能出现在杂志的“文化版块”，而不是体育新闻、书评或科幻栏目。 B In a digital world where screens often take center stage, a small bookstore in the heart of the city has found a remarkable way to bring the joy of physical books back to young readers. The idea began when the owner noticed that many children preferred to spend their free time on electronic devices rather than reading paper books. She decided to create a “Book Rescue” program. Once a month, she collects unwanted or damaged books from the community, repairs them by hand, and then gives them away to children for free. “A book should not be thrown away just because it’s a little worn,” she says. “Every book has a story—not just the one written on its pages, but the one it carries as an object in someone’s life.” Since the program started, hundreds of children have received free books. Many of them have become regular readers. What’s more, the program has encouraged children to repair their own books with simple tools like glue and tape. “I used to think if a book got torn, I had to buy a new one,” says 12-year-old Mia, a regular visitor. “Now I know I can fix it myself. It makes the book even more special to me.” The bookstore has turned reading into an act of care—for books, for the environment, and for the community. In a time when digital reading is on the rise, this small act of repair reminds us that a physical book can be something more than just words on paper. 14. What problem did the bookstore owner notice? A. Children didn’t like reading at all. B. There were not enough bookstores in the city. C. Children preferred electronic devices to paper books. D. The cost of new books was too high. 15. What does the “Book Rescue” program do with unwanted books? A. It sells them at a lower price. B. It donates them to libraries. C. It repairs and gives them away for free. D. It recycles them into new paper. 16. What can be inferred from Mia’s words? A. She rarely reads paper books. B. She enjoys the process of repairing books. C. She thinks buying new books is a waste of money. D. She only borrows books from the bookstore. 17. Which of the following best summarizes the text? A. How to repair damaged books at home. B. The increasing popularity of digital reading. C. The history of a local bookstore in the city. D. A bookstore that brings new life to old books. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一家书店发起“图书救援”项目，通过收集、修复旧书并免费送给孩子们，鼓励青少年阅读纸质书，培养爱护书籍和社区意识的故事。 【14题详解】 第二段“The idea began when the owner noticed that many children preferred to spend their free time on electronic devices rather than reading paper books.”表明店主注意到的问题是孩子们更喜欢电子设备而不是纸质书。 【15题详解】 第二段“Once a month, she collects unwanted or damaged books from the community, repairs them by hand, and then gives them away to children for free.”指出该项目收集不需要的书，修复后免费赠送。 【16题详解】 第五段Mia所说“Now I know I can fix it myself. It makes the book even more special to me.”表明她认为自己修复书籍让书变得特别，暗示她享受这个过程并珍视修复后的书。 【17题详解】 通读全文，全文围绕书店的“图书救援”项目展开，讲述了如何通过修复旧书赋予它们新生命并推广阅读。选项D“一家赋予旧书新生命的书店”最能概括全文主旨。 C A new study shows that mindfulness meditation (冥想) can truly help lower pain levels. For centuries, people in some cultures have used meditation as a way to deal with pain. But it was thought that the effect was similar to that of a placebo (安慰剂)—that the power of suggestion (暗示) made people expect they would feel less pain, even if they really didn’t. However, researchers from the US found that mindfulness meditation may be more powerful than we thought. According to the website Very Well Mind, mindfulness meditation is a mental training practice that teaches you to slow down racing thoughts, let go of negativity (消极性), and calm both your mind and body. It mixes meditation with the practice of mindfulness, which means paying full attention to the present moment, and accepting your thoughts and feelings without judgment. One hundred and fifteen people took part in the study. Scientists recorded how they reacted to pain. They were put into four groups. One group did mindfulness meditation. One did “unreal” meditation that only focused on breathing. And another spent time listening to audiobooks. The fourth group had a cream put on their legs. They were told it would reduce pain, but it was actually a placebo. All participants were then exposed to pain—in the form of a very hot probe (探针) on the backs of their legs—while an MRI scanner looked at their brain activity. They were also asked to rate (评估) their pain levels. The results showed that the mindfulness meditation group felt much less pain than the others. In fact, MRI scans proved that their brain activity related to pain was reduced more. The research team said mindfulness meditation might actively treat pain in a way a placebo cannot do. 18. Before the new study, what did people think about meditation’s effect on pain? A. It only made people feel calmer. B. It worked better than real medicine. C. It was like a placebo—just a mental trick. D. It made the pain completely disappear. 19. According to the study, what is the key feature of mindfulness meditation? A. To breathe deeply and slowly. B. To focus only on past memories. C. To listen to books while resting. D. To pay full attention to the present without judging. 20. What did the MRI scans show about the mindfulness meditation group? A. Their brains felt more pain than others. B. Their brains reacted less to pain. C. They needed more cream to reduce pain. D. They could not stand the hot probe. 21. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Mindfulness Meditation: A New Way to Relieve Pain B. The History of Meditation Practices C. How to Reduce Pain Through Placebos D. The Science Behind MRI Scans and Pain 【答案】18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项新研究，该研究说明正念冥想能真正降低疼痛水平，且效果比安慰剂更强。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段第二句“But it was thought that the effect was similar to that of a placebo—that the power of suggestion made people expect they would feel less pain, even if they really didn’t.”指出，在这项新研究之前，人们认为冥想缓解疼痛的效果类似安慰剂，是暗示的力量让人以为自己疼痛减轻，实际上并没有。选项C符合语境。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段最后一句“It mixes meditation with the practice of mindfulness, which means paying full attention to the present moment, and accepting your thoughts and feelings without judgment.”指出，正念冥想的关键特征是全然关注当下，不加评判地接纳自己的想法和感受。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。文章第五段第二句“In fact, MRI scans proved that their brain activity related to pain was reduced more.”指出，MRI扫描证明正念冥想组与疼痛相关的大脑活动减少得更多，说明他们的大脑对疼痛的反应更弱。 【21题详解】 最佳标题题。文章第一段指出新研究表明正念冥想能真正降低疼痛水平；第二段说明过去人们以为冥想只是安慰剂效应；第三段介绍正念冥想的定义；第四段介绍研究过程；第五段说明研究结果。因此文章主要讲的是正念冥想是一种缓解疼痛的新方法。A选项“Mindfulness Meditation: A New Way to Relieve Pain”最能概括全文主旨。 D Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you get down to the real business of work and study, one hour feels like a year. Why are we so attracted (被吸引) by smartphones but easily bored by studying? It all boils down to something small and hard to see: dopamine. Dopamine is a “pleasure chemical (化学物质)” that makes people feel good. Our brains give it out when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we get a prize. Compared with studying, playing on smartphones causes our brains to give out more dopamine. For example, checking your phone for a text leads to a 400 percent increase in dopamine. But why? When we visit social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we post. This “magic of maybe”, makes the dopamine system active. We get excited wondering if we have messages from our friends. When our expectations are met, dopamine is given out. And to find more dopamine, we continue checking our phones. Studying doesn’t provide such magic. Without this excitement, we get bored much more easily. Can we do something to change that? According to scientists, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notifications (通知) or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits (设置时间限制) on apps so that we do not overuse them. “As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward yourself for it”, said Daniel Wong, writer of The Happy Student, “You could also search for interesting topics connected with your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn”. 22. What might the underlined phrase “boils down to” mean in Paragraph 2? A. results from B. turns out C. leads to D. works out 23. When do people have more dopamine? A. When they know what will happen next. B. When they stay in a familiar environment. C. When they get used to something. D. When their expectations are met. 24. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. We are attracted by smartphones but easily bored by studying. B. Our brains give dopamine out before we exercise or get a prize. C. The “magic of maybe” excites us when we receive messages. D. Apps can become less attractive if we change the sound of notifications. 25. Which of the following might Daniel Wong suggest to make learning interesting? A. Setting time limits on everything you do. B. Using what you learn from textbooks to do things in real life. C. Stopping playing and finding more interests in real life. D. Reading the interesting part in your textbooks before reading the others. 【答案】22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要解释了为什么我们对智能手机如此着迷，却很容易对学习感到厌倦。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Why are we so attracted (被吸引) by smartphones but easily bored by studying? It all boils down to something small and hard to see: dopamine.”可知，我们被智能手机吸引却很容易厌倦学习，这一切都归结为一个小而难以看到的东西——多巴胺。故“boils down to”表示“归结于”，与“results from”语义相近。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When our expectations are met, dopamine is given out.”可知，当我们的期望得到满足时，多巴胺就会被释放出来。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why are we so attracted (被吸引) by smartphones but easily bored by studying?”可知，我们被智能手机所吸引，但很容易对学习感到厌倦。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn”可知，Daniel Wong可能建议把从课本上学到的东西运用到现实生活中去，这样可以让学习变得有趣。故选B。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves. ____26____ Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others. However, great people influence and help others like shining stars. ____27____ At the same time, by studying the people they know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them. They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better. When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them. ____28____ Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas. They don’t let their own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions. They will agree with what is really right. Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come. ____29____ They are early adopters (采纳者), so they often succeed more. They actively look for new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss. ____30____ They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something. They hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals. It shows their confidence to make a difference in the world. A. Great people have a strong belief. B. They like to be the first ones to know about what’s next. C. They are usually not influenced by others’ opinions or actions. D. They inspire others to find out new ideas and think differently. E. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others. F. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests. G. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep hearts. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. G 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰出人物通常具有独立思考、激励他人、乐于接受正确意见、积极寻找新事物以及拥有坚定信念等品质。 【26题详解】 空后说明伟人依据事实谨慎形成观点，以自身思考为核心而非他人，对应C选项“他们通常不会被他人的观点或行为影响”，承接前文“伟人能独立思考”的内容。 【27题详解】 前文提到伟人像恒星一样影响帮助他人，空后说明伟人会尽力提升身边人，对应D选项“他们激励他人发掘新想法、用不同方式思考”，契合伟人影响带动他人的语境。 【28题详解】 前文提到伟人面对分歧始终保持开放心态，空后说明伟人更在意对错而非自己的固有想法，对应G选项“如果对方是正确的，他们会发自内心地接受这个观点”，衔接关于对待不同意见的表述。 【29题详解】 前文提到伟人主动探寻新想法和新技术而非被动等待，后文说明他们是新事物的早期采纳者，对应B选项“他们喜欢成为最先知晓新动向的人”，呼应主动探索新事物的特质。 【30题详解】 空后内容围绕伟人坚信全心投入就能成功、一切皆有可能的信念展开，对应A选项“伟人拥有坚定的信念”，总领该段内容。 三、阅读表达：本题共 5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 Peking Opera, also called Jingju, listed by UNESCO as the intangible cultural heritage of humanity, is the most important one among hundreds of forms of local operas in China. It arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years. Peking Opera, which combines singing, dancing, acrobatics and martial arts, is sung and recited using the Beijing dialect. The music of Peking Opera plays a key role in setting the pace of the show, creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters, and guiding the progress of the stories. The art form has spread to many other countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in Peking Opera classes or practise Peking Opera. However, some artists still worry that Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment, like many traditional art forms. They are trying to do something for Peking Opera. Tao Qingmei, a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. Guo, a film director, is a Peking Opera fan who has loved Peking Opera since he was a kid. It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Peking Opera. The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang's grandson. Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking Opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng, which is a comedy. Tao and Guo spent years writing the book because they wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone. They hope young people will get to know more about Peking Opera and fall in love with it. Peking Opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognized element of the country’s cultural heritage. The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and literary classics. They bring us a colourful world. 31. How long is the history of Peking Opera? _________________________________________________________________ 32. Who wrote the book The Marvelous Game? _________________________________________________________________ 33. Which Peking Opera piece is on the cover of the book? _________________________________________________________________ 34. What problem is Peking Opera facing? _________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you plan to do for traditional arts after reading this article? (请自拟一句话作答) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. More than two hundred years. 32. Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang. 33. Shuang Bei Deng. 34. Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment like many traditional art forms. 35. I will make some short videos and post them online to spread traditional arts to other countries. （答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了京剧的历史、艺术特点、传承现状以及相关书籍，呼吁人们更多了解和喜爱京剧这一传统文化遗产。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“It arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years. ”可知，京剧已有两百多年的历史。 【32题详解】 根据第三段“Tao Qingmei…co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. ”可知，这本书的作者是陶庆梅与郭宝昌。 【33题详解】 根据第四段“Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking Opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng...”可知，书封面上的孩子扮演的是经典京剧《双背凳》中的角色。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“However, some artists still worry that Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment like many traditional art forms. ”可知，京剧面临着新娱乐形式的挑战。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性问答题，没有固定答案，可结合文章主旨，从了解、宣传、学习传统艺术等角度作答，言之成理即可。可以填I will make some short videos and post them online to spread traditional arts to other countries. 四、短文填空：本题共 10小题，每小题2分，共20分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 A Great Invention Do you know how paper ____36____ (invent)? It is one of the most important inventions in history. Before paper ____37____ (invent), people wrote on bamboo, wood, or silk. These materials were heavy ____38____ expensive. Writing on them ____39____ (be) very difficult. Then, about 2,000 years ago, a man ____40____ (name) Cai Lun improved the way of making paper. He used cheap materials like bark and cloth ____41____ (make) paper. This new paper was light and cheap. It ____42____ (use) widely all over China. Later, the technology of papermaking spread to other countries. Today, paper ____43____ (use) everywhere. We use it ____44____ write, draw, and wrap things. Without paper, our world would be very different. We should thank Cai Lun for ____45____ (he) great invention. 【答案】36. was invented 37. was invented 38. and 39. was 40. named 41. to make 42. was used 43. is used 44. to 45. his 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了纸这项伟大的发明，讲述造纸术出现前后的书写情况、蔡伦改进造纸术以及造纸技术传播发展的相关内容。 【36题详解】 句意：你知道纸是怎样被发明的吗？该处需要谓语动词；paper和invent之间是被动关系，纸张被发明发生在过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态；paper为不可数名词，be动词用was，invent的过去分词为invented。因此填was invented。 【37题详解】 句意：在纸被发明之前，人们在竹子、木头或者丝绸上面书写。该处需要谓语动词；paper和invent之间是被动关系，讲述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时的被动语态；paper为不可数名词，be动词用was，invent的过去分词为invented。因此填was invented。 【38题详解】 句意：这些材料又重又昂贵。该处需要并列连词；heavy与expensive是并列的形容词，用and连接两个并列形容词，表示“又……又……”。因此填and。 【39题详解】 句意：在它们上面书写是十分困难的。该处需要be动词；动名词短语Writing on them作主语，视作单数，文章讲述过去的事，用一般过去时，be动词用was。因此填was。 【40题详解】 句意：大约2000年前，一位名叫蔡伦的人改进了造纸的方法。该处需要非谓语动词；a man和name之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词named作后置定语，表示“名叫……的”。因此填named。 【41题详解】 句意：他使用树皮、布料这类廉价材料来造纸。该处需要非谓语动词；此处用动词不定式to make作目的状语，表示使用材料的目的。因此填to make。 【42题详解】 句意：这种新纸张轻便又便宜，它在中国各地被广泛使用。该处需要谓语动词；It指代paper，paper和use之间是被动关系，讲述过去的情况，要用一般过去时的被动语态；主语it为单数，be动词用was，use的过去分词为used。因此填was used。 【43题详解】 句意：如今，纸在各处都被使用。该处需要谓语动词；paper和use之间是被动关系，时间标志Today表示一般现在时，paper是不可数名词，be动词用is，use的过去分词为used。因此填is used。 【44题详解】 句意：我们用它来书写、绘画和包裹东西。该处需要介词；固定搭配use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物去做某事”，不定式符号to引出目的。因此填to。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应该因为他伟大的发明感谢蔡伦。该处需要形容词性物主代词；后面接名词invention，要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。因此填his。 五、补全对话：本题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 Dylan: Hey Sara, you look totally down. ____46____ Sara: I’m so mad at my dad. Dylan: ____47____ What happened? Sara: He says I’m not allowed to join the art festival next month. Dylan: What? But you have prepared your painting for ages! Sara: He says no art activities before exams. ____48____ Dylan: But you need some time to relax. Painting is your favorite thing to do, right? Sara: I know. I get so angry when I think about it. It’s totally unfair. Dylan: Don’t worry. ____49____ Tell him painting helps you relax, so you can study better. Sara: Maybe... I was so angry before. Dylan: Just try! ____50____ Sara: OK, I’ll go talk to him now. A. What’s up? B. It will work out. C. That doesn’t sound so good. D. Why not talk to your dad nicely? E. You should give up the art festival. F. What can I do to change my dad’s mind? G. He won’t even let me draw for a while after school. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. G 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dylan和Sara的对话。Sara因为爸爸不允许自己参加艺术节而心情低落，Dylan安慰她并建议她好好和爸爸沟通。 【46题详解】 根据“you look totally down.”“I’m so mad at my dad.”可知，Dylan看到Sara情绪很低落，下文Sara诉说自己生爸爸的气，由此判断空格处是询问对方发生了什么事。A项“What’s up?”询问怎么了，引出Sara的倾诉。 【47题详解】 根据“I’m so mad at my dad.”“What happened?”可知，上文Sara说自己很生爸爸的气，下文继续追问发生了什么，由此判断空格是对Sara糟糕的处境作出回应。C项“That doesn’t sound so good.”表示听起来情况不太妙，承接上文Sara的坏情绪。 【48题详解】 根据“He says I’m not allowed to join the art festival next month.”“But you need some time to relax.”可知，上文讲到爸爸禁止Sara参加艺术节，下文Dylan认为Sara需要放松，由此判断空格继续补充爸爸严苛的要求。G项“He won’t even let me draw for a while after school.”表示他甚至放学后都不让我画画，进一步体现爸爸的限制，和上下文语境保持一致。 【49题详解】 根据“Don’t worry.”“Tell him painting helps you relax, so you can study better.”可知，Dylan安慰Sara，后文告诉Sara可以和爸爸沟通的内容，由此判断空格提出和爸爸好好交谈的建议。D项“Why not talk to your dad nicely?”建议好好和爸爸谈一谈，引出后面沟通的说辞。 【50题详解】 根据“Just try!”“OK, I’ll go talk to him now.”可知，Dylan鼓励Sara试一试，下文Sara决定现在就去找爸爸谈谈，由此判断空格是对这件事表达积极的期待。B项“It will work out.”表示事情会顺利解决的，用来鼓励Sara，符合对话逻辑。 六、书面表达：本题共 15分。 51. 校园文化节是展示学生风采、丰富校园生活的重要活动。假如你是小明，你们学校的校园文化节即将举行，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的期待。 要点： 1.活动内容(才艺表演、读书分享、手工展览等)； 2.你准备参加的活动及原因； 3.你的期望。 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数：100词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our School Culture Festival is coming soon, and I’m really excited about it. There will be many wonderful activities, such as talent shows, book sharing, and handmade exhibitions. These activities can help us show our skills and learn from each other. I plan to join the handmade exhibition because I enjoy making model cars. I want to share my works with classmates and see their creative projects too. It will be a great chance to make new friends. I hope the festival will be full of joy and creativity. I also wish everyone can take part actively and have a good time together. Let’s make it an unforgettable day! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般将来时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：活动内容（才艺表演、读书分享、手工展览等）、准备参加的活动及原因、期望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表达对校园文化节的期待 主体段：分别介绍活动内容、准备参加的活动及原因 结尾段：表达期望，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动内容 活动列举：talent shows, book sharing, and handmade exhibitions/art performances/music concerts/science experiments等 活动作用：help us show our skills and learn from each other/enrich our campus life/improve our abilities等 要点二：准备参加的活动及原因 参加活动：join the handmade exhibition/take part in the talent show/attend the book sharing等 参加原因：I enjoy making model cars/I like singing/I am interested in reading等 具体说明：want to share my works with classmates and see their creative projects too/hope to show my talent/wish to learn more knowledge等 作用效果：It will be a great chance to make new friends/It can make me more confident等 要点三：期望 期望内容：hope the festival will be full of joy and creativity/wish the festival will be successful/expect everyone can have fun等 具体说明：also wish everyone can take part actively and have a good time together/hope to see wonderful performances/expect to learn a lot等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语月考 一、完形填空：本题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 Last week, our class held a charity sale in the school playground. We wanted to raise money to buy warm clothes and books for the children in a mountain village in Yunnan. All of us worked as ____1____ in this activity, and we all tried our best. We started to prepare for the sale two weeks ago. Some students ____2____ their own books, toys and hand-made works for the sale. Some designed beautiful posters to tell other students about our ____3____. Others learned how to talk to people and introduce our things better. On the day of the sale, we arrived at the playground early. We put our things on the desks, and got ready for the incoming students. At first, I was a little nervous, ____4____ it was my first time to sell things to others. But soon, I became brave. I ____5____ welcomed every student who walked to our desk, and told them the story of the mountain children. To our surprise, our things were sold out very quickly. Many teachers and students came to support us. They not only bought our things, but also donated some money directly. We ____6____ more than 3,000 yuan in the end. After the sale, we used the money to buy 50 sets of warm clothes, 200 books and lots of stationery. We sent all the things to the mountain village last weekend. When we got the message that the children had received the things, we all felt very ____7____ and proud. This activity taught me a lot. I learned that small kindness can make a big ____8____ to people in need. It also helped me develop my ____9____ skills, because I had to talk to different people bravely. I will ____10____ to take part in more charity activities in the future, and help more people who need help. 1. A. volunteers B. players C. teachers D. doctors 2. A. bought B. brought C. borrowed D. broke 3. A. game B. lesson C. activity D. exam 4. A. though B. if C. because D. unless 5. A. coldly B. warmly C. rudely D. angrily 6. A. raised B. spent C. cost D. paid 7. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. bored 8. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. choice 9. A. communication B. writing C. reading D. singing 10. A. stop B. refuse C. continue D. avoid 二、阅读理解：本题共 20小题，每小题2分，共40分。 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Join Us for an Exploration of Chinese Arts! Discover the beauty of traditional Chinese arts! Looking for a fun and nice weekend activity full of culture? Call for students aged 10—18! Join us for an exciting exploration into the world of Chinese arts! Date & Time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on November 15th and 16th (Saturday and Sunday), 2025 Address: Children’s Palace Chinese Dough Modelling (面塑) Learn this traditional skill! With it, you can make different beautiful art pieces by using coloured dough. You’ll create lively figures (形象) and take the modelling works home to taste! Rice Paper Making Discover how to make rice paper (a key material in Chinese art) in the traditional way, using rice grass and other plants. Sugar Painting Find out the amazing art of sugar painting! Artists use hot sugar to make beautiful pictures of animals, flowers and so on. You'll learn how to use hot sugar to draw in the sugar painting class! For booking or more information, email us at CultureArts@gmail.com. 11. Who can join the Chinese arts exploration activity? A. A 25-year-old young teacher. B. An 8-year-old primary school student. C. A 19-year-old college student. D. A 12-year-old middle school student. 12. What can you do with your Chinese dough modelling works? A. Leave them in the classroom. B. Give them to the teachers. C. Take them home and taste them. D. Sell them at the activity. 13. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Book Reviews. C. Cultural Section. D. Science fiction. B In a digital world where screens often take center stage, a small bookstore in the heart of the city has found a remarkable way to bring the joy of physical books back to young readers. The idea began when the owner noticed that many children preferred to spend their free time on electronic devices rather than reading paper books. She decided to create a “Book Rescue” program. Once a month, she collects unwanted or damaged books from the community, repairs them by hand, and then gives them away to children for free. “A book should not be thrown away just because it’s a little worn,” she says. “Every book has a story—not just the one written on its pages, but the one it carries as an object in someone’s life.” Since the program started, hundreds of children have received free books. Many of them have become regular readers. What’s more, the program has encouraged children to repair their own books with simple tools like glue and tape. “I used to think if a book got torn, I had to buy a new one,” says 12-year-old Mia, a regular visitor. “Now I know I can fix it myself. It makes the book even more special to me.” The bookstore has turned reading into an act of care—for books, for the environment, and for the community. In a time when digital reading is on the rise, this small act of repair reminds us that a physical book can be something more than just words on paper. 14. What problem did the bookstore owner notice? A. Children didn’t like reading at all. B. There were not enough bookstores in the city. C. Children preferred electronic devices to paper books. D. The cost of new books was too high. 15. What does the “Book Rescue” program do with unwanted books? A. It sells them at a lower price. B. It donates them to libraries. C. It repairs and gives them away for free. D. It recycles them into new paper. 16. What can be inferred from Mia’s words? A. She rarely reads paper books. B. She enjoys the process of repairing books. C. She thinks buying new books is a waste of money. D. She only borrows books from the bookstore. 17. Which of the following best summarizes the text? A. How to repair damaged books at home. B. The increasing popularity of digital reading. C. The history of a local bookstore in the city. D. A bookstore that brings new life to old books. C A new study shows that mindfulness meditation (冥想) can truly help lower pain levels. For centuries, people in some cultures have used meditation as a way to deal with pain. But it was thought that the effect was similar to that of a placebo (安慰剂)—that the power of suggestion (暗示) made people expect they would feel less pain, even if they really didn’t. However, researchers from the US found that mindfulness meditation may be more powerful than we thought. According to the website Very Well Mind, mindfulness meditation is a mental training practice that teaches you to slow down racing thoughts, let go of negativity (消极性), and calm both your mind and body. It mixes meditation with the practice of mindfulness, which means paying full attention to the present moment, and accepting your thoughts and feelings without judgment. One hundred and fifteen people took part in the study. Scientists recorded how they reacted to pain. They were put into four groups. One group did mindfulness meditation. One did “unreal” meditation that only focused on breathing. And another spent time listening to audiobooks. The fourth group had a cream put on their legs. They were told it would reduce pain, but it was actually a placebo. All participants were then exposed to pain—in the form of a very hot probe (探针) on the backs of their legs—while an MRI scanner looked at their brain activity. They were also asked to rate (评估) their pain levels. The results showed that the mindfulness meditation group felt much less pain than the others. In fact, MRI scans proved that their brain activity related to pain was reduced more. The research team said mindfulness meditation might actively treat pain in a way a placebo cannot do. 18. Before the new study, what did people think about meditation’s effect on pain? A. It only made people feel calmer. B. It worked better than real medicine. C. It was like a placebo—just a mental trick. D. It made the pain completely disappear. 19. According to the study, what is the key feature of mindfulness meditation? A. To breathe deeply and slowly. B. To focus only on past memories. C. To listen to books while resting. D. To pay full attention to the present without judging. 20. What did the MRI scans show about the mindfulness meditation group? A. Their brains felt more pain than others. B. Their brains reacted less to pain. C. They needed more cream to reduce pain. D. They could not stand the hot probe. 21. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Mindfulness Meditation: A New Way to Relieve Pain B. The History of Meditation Practices C. How to Reduce Pain Through Placebos D. The Science Behind MRI Scans and Pain D Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you get down to the real business of work and study, one hour feels like a year. Why are we so attracted (被吸引) by smartphones but easily bored by studying? It all boils down to something small and hard to see: dopamine. Dopamine is a “pleasure chemical (化学物质)” that makes people feel good. Our brains give it out when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we get a prize. Compared with studying, playing on smartphones causes our brains to give out more dopamine. For example, checking your phone for a text leads to a 400 percent increase in dopamine. But why? When we visit social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we post. This “magic of maybe”, makes the dopamine system active. We get excited wondering if we have messages from our friends. When our expectations are met, dopamine is given out. And to find more dopamine, we continue checking our phones. Studying doesn’t provide such magic. Without this excitement, we get bored much more easily. Can we do something to change that? According to scientists, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notifications (通知) or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits (设置时间限制) on apps so that we do not overuse them. “As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward yourself for it”, said Daniel Wong, writer of The Happy Student, “You could also search for interesting topics connected with your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn”. 22. What might the underlined phrase “boils down to” mean in Paragraph 2? A. results from B. turns out C. leads to D. works out 23. When do people have more dopamine? A. When they know what will happen next. B. When they stay in a familiar environment. C. When they get used to something. D. When their expectations are met. 24. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. We are attracted by smartphones but easily bored by studying. B. Our brains give dopamine out before we exercise or get a prize. C. The “magic of maybe” excites us when we receive messages. D. Apps can become less attractive if we change the sound of notifications. 25. Which of the following might Daniel Wong suggest to make learning interesting? A. Setting time limits on everything you do. B. Using what you learn from textbooks to do things in real life. C. Stopping playing and finding more interests in real life. D. Reading the interesting part in your textbooks before reading the others. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves. ____26____ Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others. However, great people influence and help others like shining stars. ____27____ At the same time, by studying the people they know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them. They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better. When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them. ____28____ Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas. They don’t let their own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions. They will agree with what is really right. Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come. ____29____ They are early adopters (采纳者), so they often succeed more. They actively look for new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss. ____30____ They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something. They hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals. It shows their confidence to make a difference in the world. A. Great people have a strong belief. B. They like to be the first ones to know about what’s next. C. They are usually not influenced by others’ opinions or actions. D. They inspire others to find out new ideas and think differently. E. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others. F. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests. G. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep hearts. 三、阅读表达：本题共 5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 Peking Opera, also called Jingju, listed by UNESCO as the intangible cultural heritage of humanity, is the most important one among hundreds of forms of local operas in China. It arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years. Peking Opera, which combines singing, dancing, acrobatics and martial arts, is sung and recited using the Beijing dialect. The music of Peking Opera plays a key role in setting the pace of the show, creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters, and guiding the progress of the stories. The art form has spread to many other countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in Peking Opera classes or practise Peking Opera. However, some artists still worry that Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment, like many traditional art forms. They are trying to do something for Peking Opera. Tao Qingmei, a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. Guo, a film director, is a Peking Opera fan who has loved Peking Opera since he was a kid. It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Peking Opera. The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang's grandson. Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking Opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng, which is a comedy. Tao and Guo spent years writing the book because they wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone. They hope young people will get to know more about Peking Opera and fall in love with it. Peking Opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognized element of the country’s cultural heritage. The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and literary classics. They bring us a colourful world. 31. How long is the history of Peking Opera? _________________________________________________________________ 32. Who wrote the book The Marvelous Game? _________________________________________________________________ 33. Which Peking Opera piece is on the cover of the book? _________________________________________________________________ 34. What problem is Peking Opera facing? _________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you plan to do for traditional arts after reading this article? (请自拟一句话作答) _________________________________________________________________ 四、短文填空：本题共 10小题，每小题2分，共20分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 A Great Invention Do you know how paper ____36____ (invent)? It is one of the most important inventions in history. Before paper ____37____ (invent), people wrote on bamboo, wood, or silk. These materials were heavy ____38____ expensive. Writing on them ____39____ (be) very difficult. Then, about 2,000 years ago, a man ____40____ (name) Cai Lun improved the way of making paper. He used cheap materials like bark and cloth ____41____ (make) paper. This new paper was light and cheap. It ____42____ (use) widely all over China. Later, the technology of papermaking spread to other countries. Today, paper ____43____ (use) everywhere. We use it ____44____ write, draw, and wrap things. Without paper, our world would be very different. We should thank Cai Lun for ____45____ (he) great invention. 五、补全对话：本题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 Dylan: Hey Sara, you look totally down. ____46____ Sara: I’m so mad at my dad. Dylan: ____47____ What happened? Sara: He says I’m not allowed to join the art festival next month. Dylan: What? But you have prepared your painting for ages! Sara: He says no art activities before exams. ____48____ Dylan: But you need some time to relax. Painting is your favorite thing to do, right? Sara: I know. I get so angry when I think about it. It’s totally unfair. Dylan: Don’t worry. ____49____ Tell him painting helps you relax, so you can study better. Sara: Maybe... I was so angry before. Dylan: Just try! ____50____ Sara: OK, I’ll go talk to him now. A. What’s up? B. It will work out. C. That doesn’t sound so good. D. Why not talk to your dad nicely? E. You should give up the art festival. F. What can I do to change my dad’s mind? G. He won’t even let me draw for a while after school. 六、书面表达：本题共 15分。 51. 校园文化节是展示学生风采、丰富校园生活的重要活动。假如你是小明，你们学校的校园文化节即将举行，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的期待。 要点： 1.活动内容(才艺表演、读书分享、手工展览等)； 2.你准备参加的活动及原因； 3.你的期望。 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数：100词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $