精品解析：海南海口某校2026—2027学年度第一学期九年级教学诊断检测题（英语）

2026—2027学年度第一学期 九年级教学诊断检测题(英语) (全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。) 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分20分) 第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. In an old people’s home. B. Once a week. C. With my classmates. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. I agree with you. C. It’s 8 o’clock. 8. A. No, I don’t think so. B. By bus. C. It’s beautiful. 9. A. At the age of five. B. In the art room. C. Once a week. 10. A. That’s OK. B. Good idea! C. You’re welcome. 第三节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a Beijing opera. B. Visit a theatre. C. Clean the park. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 听第二段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. What club is the girl going to join? A. A kung fu club. B. A puppet club. C. An art club. 14. How often do the club members meet? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 15. Who can Mark ask for more information? A. Mr. Sun. B. His teacher. C. The girl’s friend. 第四节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where is Huang Zijuan from? A. Guangdong. B. Hainan. C. Beijing. 17. When did Huang start learning kung fu? A. At the age of three. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of two. 18. How long does she practice on weekends? A. 2-3 hours. B. 6-8 hours. C. 3-6 hours. 19. Why does Huang’s father post videos online? A. To make money. B. To help more young people love kung fu. C. To teach her at home. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A young girl keeps working hard to keep kung fu alive. B. A father teaches his daughter kung fu every day. C. A girl often posts videos of her daily life online. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I bought ________ useful book yesterday. ________ book is about Chinese history. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An 2. ________ all the subjects, I think Physics is the most difficult to learn. A. Between B. Among C. With 3. The young performer was ________ when he heard the ________ news that he won the first prize. A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed 4. Many places are facing serious pollution now. We________ everyone to protect the environment. A. hold on B. call on C. deal with 5. You will fail to manage your pocket money well ________ you make a clear budget. A. although B. because C. unless 6. The young ________ are trying to show their creativity through different kinds of shows. A. viewers B. volunteers C. performers 7. The young man was worried, but he didn’t give up. He said to ________, “I can do this.” A. him B. his C. himself 8. After the show, Li Wei told us, “We ________ believe in ourselves and work hard.” We all agreed. A. may B. must C. would 9. Our school held a wonderful art festival last week. We took many photos and these amazing photos ________on WeChat Moments by our teachers. A. were posting B. posted C. were posted 10. —If you want to buy this expensive camera, you need a better money plan. —I agree. ________ I want to know exactly how to start. A. Could you buy me a gift, please? B. Could you explain it in more detail, please? C. Could you check the price, please? 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every month, Chen Dan and her cousins would go for a big family meal at their grandparents’ house. After the meal, their grandfather would give each of them a few coins (硬币). One day, their grandfather decided to give the kids a test. The kids would have to ____11____ what they could do with their coins within a year Some of the kids thought they would save their money. But Liu Hui and Liu Na, the two youngest, didn’t care about the test, and they ____12____ spending all their coins on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets and ____13____ the other kids. Song Kai was ____14____. He started buying things at a low price and selling them at a higher price. At first, this method proved very ____15____ and he made a lot of money. But later, he made a risky deal and lost it all. Chen Jie was very patient. He saved every coin and at the end of the ____16____, he had the most money. Chen Dan loved drawing. Instead of spending her coins right away, she ____17____ them to buy a good set of brushes and paints. She practised hard at home. A year later, she was much better at drawing. She gave her ____18____ to her family as gifts. Everyone saw that she had made a wise choice with her money. Finally, the family ____19____ that both Chen Jie and Chen Dan had passed the test—Chen Jie for his saving and Chen Dan for her creating. Chen Dan showed that a few coins, if used ____20____, could help create something valuable. 11. A. afford B. show C. connect 12. A. imagined B. remembered C. continued 13. A. search for B. argue over C. laugh at 14. A. clever B. scared C. crazy 15. A. helpful B. successful C. careful 16. A. week B. month C. year 17. A. used B. wasted C. meant 18. A. laptops B. pictures C. coins 19. A. understood B. noticed C. agreed 20. A. wildly B. bravely C. wisely 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Now lots of teenagers are crazy about Chinese traditional operas. It’s fun for us to know about the four great operas of our country. Among all the operas, Beijing Opera is the most famous around the world. Beijing Opera grew out of Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest artists, took the traditional Chinese art abroad in the early 20th century. Masterpiece (代表作): The Drunken Concubine (《贵妃醉酒》) Yue Opera, the second national opera, first appeared in 1906 in Zhejiang Province and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Nowadays, almost all performers are ladies. Masterpiece: The Butterfly Lovers (《梁山伯与祝英台》) Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province. Now, Huangmei Opera is mainly popular in the north and south of the Yangtze River. Masterpiece: The Female Prince Consort (《女驸马》) Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types of plays. With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China. Masterpiece: Mulan (《花木兰》) 21. Which opera is the most famous around the world according to the passage? A. Yue Opera. B. Beijing Opera. C. Huangmei Opera. 22. When did Yue Opera first appear in Zhejiang Province? A. In 1790. B. In 1906. C. In the 1920s. 23. Which of the following is the masterpiece of Huangmei Opera? A. The Female Prince Consort. B. The Butterfly Lovers. C. The Drunken Concubine. 24. Where is Yu Opera from? A. Zhejiang Province. B. Anhui Province. C. Henan Province. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mei Lanfang took Huangmei Opera abroad in the early 20th century. B. Almost all performers of Yue Opera are men nowadays. C. Yu Opera has more than 600 traditional plays. B Nowadays, teenagers’ growth and pocket‑money management draw lots of social attention. Many teenagers are full of creativity. Some take part in puppet performances, some join volunteer groups and others show their talent in different art forms. However, quite a few teenagers do not have good habits in dealing with pocket money. Some teenagers from wealthy families spend money without thinking. They buy expensive laptops or other fancy things just because their classmates have them. They seldom make a budget and hardly realise the real value of money. Educators give some useful advice for teenagers. First, make a clear budget for your pocket money every month. Second, form good saving habits. You can put part of your money in your piggy bank or your own account. Third, try to tell wants from needs. Do not buy things just because they are on sale. True pleasure does not come from expensive goods. When teenagers learn to manage money well, they are taking an important step towards independence. 26. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Puppetry art around the world. B. How to become a great performer. C. Teenagers’ creativity and money management. 27. What problem do some teenagers have according to the text? A. They spend money without clear plans. B. They have no pocket money at all. C. They refuse all expensive things. 28. Which piece of advice is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Make a monthly budget. B. Develop good saving habits. C. Travel abroad as often as possible. 29. What brings true pleasure in the writer’s opinion? A. Owning lots of expensive toys. B. Buying everything on sale. C. Having good habits and independence. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Money management is important for teenagers’ growth. B. All teenagers can manage money perfectly. C. Teenagers should never spend any pocket money. C Every year on 4 May, China celebrates Youth Day. It remembers the May Fourth Movement in 1919, when young people fought for changes and a stronger country. Today, over 100 years later, China’s Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2009) continues this spirit. They are confident, skilled, and active on the international stage. One example is Peng Jingxuan, a young woman studying in France. She wears traditional hanfu clothes and plays the guzheng, an ancient Chinese instrument with over 2,500 years of history. At the Cannes International Film Festival, she performed a song about the brave heroine Mulan. People loved it! Peng also plays on French streets, mixing Chinese classics with Western songs. She wants the world to understand Chinese culture through music. “Music has no borders,” she says. Another young Chinese, Chen Zeyu, works at an international organisation (组织) to help African farmers. He shares China’s successful ideas of growing food and fighting poverty (贫困). For example, he teaches them how to protect local plants and grow more food. Chen believes Chinese youth can bridge the gap (差距) between China and other countries. Xiao Q works with the United Nations in China. He makes videos to explain how China helps build a better world. Many young people watch his videos and want to join international work. These stories show that China’s Generation Z not only loves their traditions but also accepts new ideas. With open minds, they make friends worldwide and solve big problems together. They make China proud and respected! 31. Why is China’s Youth Day celebrated? A. To praise excellent young musicians around the world. B. To remember the May Fourth Movement and its spirit. C. To encourage young people to take international jobs. 32. How does Peng Jingxuan introduce Chinese culture abroad? A. She writes books about Mulan for local people. B. She gives hanfu making lessons in French schools. C. She plays the guzheng and mixes Chinese and Western music. 33. What is the main quality of China’s Generation Z according to the passage? A. They love traditions and are open to new ideas. B. They pay attention to traditional ways of life. C. They prefer to work in their own country. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xiao Q works in France to spread Chinese traditional music. B. Peng Jingxuan’s videos are very popular among teenagers. C. Chen Zeyu helps African farmers develop planting skills. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Generation Z Spreads Chinese Culture to the World B. The History of China’s Youth Day C. Different Jobs for Young Chinese People 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 “I’m a teenager and I don’t have an argument with my parents.” Is this you? If it is, you’re one in a million! Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something. ____36____ ★Don’t get angry! Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons. ____37____ If they don’t give you an explanation,please ask them why politely! ★Explain why you ask for something. Don’t just say, “Can I have a new phone?” Give the reasons like this “____38____” This helps them understand you better and makes the possibility of getting it go up! ★____39____Imagine that you ask for a new phone,but you spend all your pocket money on clothes. It’s not hard to predict (预测) your parents’ reply! But the situation is completely different if you say, “I’m saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?” ____40____Good luck to you! A. Please listen to them carefully! B. So what can you do when they say no? C. Every student must have a smartphone. D. Show you are worth what you ask for. E. My phone is so slow and it can’t run lots of apps. F. All the above are magical and helpful. 第三节(共8小题，61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 When you have problems, what will you do? Will you ask your parents, your teachers or your friends for help? Do you know how to deal with your problems in the right way? Here is some good advice for you. ★Ask someone for help. You’d better tell others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people would like to help you. Don’t put too much stress (压力) on yourself. When you have problems, find someone you trust and ask him or her for help. ★Relax yourself. You can do something to make yourself feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings loudly is a good way. For example, when you feel angry , you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel relaxed. You can also take some exercise, listen to music, play with a pet, go for a walk and so on. These things can help you get a better feeling. ★Be calm (镇静的). When you have problems, you should learn to be calm. Don’t be nervous. Don’t be afraid of the problems. Don’t hurry to make decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems with the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them. 41. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. How to deal with your ________ in the right way Ask someone for help. Tell others about your bad feelings. Don’t give yourself too much ________. Relax yourself. You can relax yourself by doing something that can help you get a ________ feeling. Be calm. Don’t be ________. Don’t be afraid of the problems. Don’t hurry to make decisions. Try to get help from ________. Task II: Answer the following questions. 42. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to help us deal with problems? ____________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why should we speak out our feelings loudly? _____________________________________________________________________________ 44. What’s the best way for you to deal with your problems? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _____________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 45. 假如你是李华，你所在的国际学校正在评选年度模范学生，要求每个班级推荐一名模范学生作为候选人。你认为哪位同学在多个方面表现突出，要推荐其参选。请你以班级代表身份用英语向学校评选委员会撰写一封正式推荐信。 内容： 1. Who would you like to recommend? 2. Why do you recommend him? 3. What can you learn from him? 要求： 1. 根据上面内容，写出至少三点推荐理由。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：excellent, keep good grades, warm-hearted, shoulder the responsibility Dear Selection Committee, I’m writing to recommend…as our class candidate for Model Student. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期 九年级教学诊断检测题(英语) (全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。) 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分20分) 第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. In an old people’s home. B. Once a week. C. With my classmates. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. I agree with you. C. It’s 8 o’clock. 8. A. No, I don’t think so. B. By bus. C. It’s beautiful. 9. A. At the age of five. B. In the art room. C. Once a week. 10. A. That’s OK. B. Good idea! C. You’re welcome. 第三节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a Beijing opera. B. Visit a theatre. C. Clean the park. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 听第二段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. What club is the girl going to join? A. A kung fu club. B. A puppet club. C. An art club. 14. How often do the club members meet? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 15. Who can Mark ask for more information? A. Mr. Sun. B. His teacher. C. The girl’s friend. 第四节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where is Huang Zijuan from? A. Guangdong. B. Hainan. C. Beijing. 17. When did Huang start learning kung fu? A. At the age of three. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of two. 18. How long does she practice on weekends? A. 2-3 hours. B. 6-8 hours. C. 3-6 hours. 19. Why does Huang’s father post videos online? A. To make money. B. To help more young people love kung fu. C. To teach her at home. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A young girl keeps working hard to keep kung fu alive. B. A father teaches his daughter kung fu every day. C. A girl often posts videos of her daily life online. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I bought ________ useful book yesterday. ________ book is about Chinese history. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天买了一本有用的书。这本书是关于中国历史的。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空，后面单词useful发音以辅音音素/j/开头，用a；第二空，再次提到前面已经说过的book，用定冠词The，应填a；The。 2. ________ all the subjects, I think Physics is the most difficult to learn. A. Between B. Among C. With 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，我认为物理是最难学的。 Between在……之间（两者）；Among在……之中（三者或以上）；With和、带有。“all the subjects”表示三者以上，应用Among。 3. The young performer was ________ when he heard the ________ news that he won the first prize. A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当这位年轻表演者听到他获得一等奖的惊人消息时，他感到惊讶。 amazed感到惊讶的（修饰人）；amazing令人惊讶的（修饰物）。第一空主语为The young performer（人），表示人的感受，应用amazed；第二空修饰news（物），表示“令人惊讶的消息”，应用amazing。 4. Many places are facing serious pollution now. We________ everyone to protect the environment. A. hold on B. call on C. deal with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在许多地方正面临严重的污染。我们呼吁每个人去保护环境。 hold on意为“坚持；稍等”；call on意为“号召；呼吁”；deal with意为“处理”。根据前句“面临严重污染”及后句“保护环境”的语境可知，此处指号召大家共同行动，call on符合题意。故选B。 5. You will fail to manage your pocket money well ________ you make a clear budget. A. although B. because C. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你制定一个清晰的预算，否则你将无法管理好你的零花钱。 although虽然；because因为；unless除非，如果不。根据句意可知，前后句是条件关系，表示“如果不制定预算，就管理不好零花钱”，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 6. The young ________ are trying to show their creativity through different kinds of shows. A. viewers B. volunteers C. performers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻的表演者们正试图通过不同种类的演出展示他们的创造力。 viewers观众；volunteers志愿者；performers表演者。根据“through different kinds of shows”可知，是通过演出展示创造力，观众是观看演出的人，志愿者通常提供服务，performers符合通过演出展示创造力的语境。 7. The young man was worried, but he didn’t give up. He said to ________, “I can do this.” A. him B. his C. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人很担心，但他没有放弃。他对他自己说：“我能做到。” him他；his他的；himself他自己。根据主语“He”可知，当动作的发出者和承受者是同一个人时，宾语应用反身代词，固定搭配say to oneself意为“自言自语”。应填himself。 8. After the show, Li Wei told us, “We ________ believe in ourselves and work hard.” We all agreed. A. may B. must C. would 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：演出结束后，李伟告诉我们，“我们必须相信自己并且努力工作。”我们都同意了。 may可能；must必须；would将要。根据“We all agreed.”可知大家都认同这个观点，结合“believe in ourselves and work hard”可知这是在强调成功所需的必要条件，语气较强，应用must表示“必须”。 9. Our school held a wonderful art festival last week. We took many photos and these amazing photos ________on WeChat Moments by our teachers. A. were posting B. posted C. were posted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校上周举办了一场精彩的艺术节。我们拍了很多照片，这些精彩的照片被我们的老师发布在了微信朋友圈上。 主语these amazing photos和动词post之间是被动关系，表示“照片被发布”；时间是last week，为过去时间，要用一般过去时的被动语态，应填were posted。 10. —If you want to buy this expensive camera, you need a better money plan. —I agree. ________ I want to know exactly how to start. A. Could you buy me a gift, please? B. Could you explain it in more detail, please? C. Could you check the price, please? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你想买这台昂贵的相机，你需要一个更好的资金计划。 ——我同意。你能更详细地解释一下吗？我想知道到底该如何开始。 选项A：请你给我买个礼物好吗？ 选项B：请你详细解释一下它好吗？ 选项C：请你核对一下价格好吗？根据答语“I want to know exactly how to start.”可知，说话人希望了解如何开始制订计划，因此请求对方详细解释。选项A与买礼物有关，选项C与检查价格有关，均不符合语境。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every month, Chen Dan and her cousins would go for a big family meal at their grandparents’ house. After the meal, their grandfather would give each of them a few coins (硬币). One day, their grandfather decided to give the kids a test. The kids would have to ____11____ what they could do with their coins within a year Some of the kids thought they would save their money. But Liu Hui and Liu Na, the two youngest, didn’t care about the test, and they ____12____ spending all their coins on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets and ____13____ the other kids. Song Kai was ____14____. He started buying things at a low price and selling them at a higher price. At first, this method proved very ____15____ and he made a lot of money. But later, he made a risky deal and lost it all. Chen Jie was very patient. He saved every coin and at the end of the ____16____, he had the most money. Chen Dan loved drawing. Instead of spending her coins right away, she ____17____ them to buy a good set of brushes and paints. She practised hard at home. A year later, she was much better at drawing. She gave her ____18____ to her family as gifts. Everyone saw that she had made a wise choice with her money. Finally, the family ____19____ that both Chen Jie and Chen Dan had passed the test—Chen Jie for his saving and Chen Dan for her creating. Chen Dan showed that a few coins, if used ____20____, could help create something valuable. 11. A. afford B. show C. connect 12. A. imagined B. remembered C. continued 13. A. search for B. argue over C. laugh at 14. A. clever B. scared C. crazy 15. A. helpful B. successful C. careful 16. A. week B. month C. year 17. A. used B. wasted C. meant 18. A. laptops B. pictures C. coins 19. A. understood B. noticed C. agreed 20. A. wildly B. bravely C. wisely 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爷爷给孩子们一笔硬币作为测试，几个孩子对待硬币的态度截然不同，最终通过储蓄的陈杰和用硬币购买画具创造价值的陈丹均获得了家人的认可，揭示了“明智理财能创造价值”的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：孩子们必须展示他们一年内能用硬币做什么。 根据下文孩子们的各种表现（存钱、买糖、倒卖、买画具），可知爷爷是让他们“展示 (show)”理财能力。afford“买得起”，connect“连接”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：但最小的刘辉和刘娜并不在乎这个测试，他们继续把所有的硬币花在糖果上。 前文说他们“didn’t care about the test（不在乎测试）”，后文说花光硬币买糖，说明他们延续了以前的做法。continued doing sth.“继续做某事”符合语境。imagined“想象”，remembered“记得”不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：每次，他们都会炫耀自己的糖果，并嘲笑其他的孩子。 根据“show off”及两个孩子不关心测试的负面态度可知，他们会嘲笑别人。laugh at“嘲笑”，符合语境。search for“寻找”，argue over“为……争吵”不符合此处语境。 【14题详解】 句意：宋凯很聪明。 下文“buying things at a low price and selling them at a higher price”说明宋凯有聪明的商业头脑。clever“聪明的”，符合语境。scared“害怕的”，crazy“疯狂的”不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：起初方法很成功，赚了很多钱。 下文“made a lot of money”说明方法是成功的。successful“成功的”，符合语境。helpful“有帮助的”，careful“仔细的”不能直接对应“赚了很多钱”的结果。 【16题详解】 句意：他存下了每一枚硬币，在一年结束时，他拥有的钱最多。 呼应文章第一段爷爷给的时间期限“within a year（在一年内）”，此处表示“一年结束的时候”，year符合语境。week“周”，month“月”不符合文章设定的时间背景。 【17题详解】 句意：陈丹没有立刻把硬币花掉，而是用它们买了一套好画笔和颜料。 根据use sth. to do sth.固定搭配及语境可知，她使用了硬币，used符合语境。wasted“浪费”和meant“意味着”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：她把画作为礼物给家人。 前文陈丹喜欢画画（loved drawing），并且买了画笔颜料，所以一年后她送给家人的礼物必然是她画的“画（pictures）”。laptops“笔记本电脑”，coins“硬币”不符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：最终，全家人一致认为陈杰和陈丹都通过了测试。 全家人对两个孩子的表现达成了共识。agree that...（同意/一致认为……）是固定搭配。understood“理解”，noticed“注意到”不如agreed能体现出全家人共同评判的结果。 【20题详解】 句意：陈丹证明了，少量的硬币，如果被明智地使用，可以帮助创造出有价值的东西。 前文提到“Everyone saw that she had made a wise choice（每个人都看到她的选择很明智）”，此处呼应“wise”一词，用wisely修饰动词 used。wildly“野蛮地”，bravely“勇敢地”不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Now lots of teenagers are crazy about Chinese traditional operas. It’s fun for us to know about the four great operas of our country. Among all the operas, Beijing Opera is the most famous around the world. Beijing Opera grew out of Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest artists, took the traditional Chinese art abroad in the early 20th century. Masterpiece (代表作): The Drunken Concubine (《贵妃醉酒》) Yue Opera, the second national opera, first appeared in 1906 in Zhejiang Province and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Nowadays, almost all performers are ladies. Masterpiece: The Butterfly Lovers (《梁山伯与祝英台》) Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province. Now, Huangmei Opera is mainly popular in the north and south of the Yangtze River. Masterpiece: The Female Prince Consort (《女驸马》) Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types of plays. With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China. Masterpiece: Mulan (《花木兰》) 21. Which opera is the most famous around the world according to the passage? A. Yue Opera. B. Beijing Opera. C. Huangmei Opera. 22. When did Yue Opera first appear in Zhejiang Province? A. In 1790. B. In 1906. C. In the 1920s. 23. Which of the following is the masterpiece of Huangmei Opera? A. The Female Prince Consort. B. The Butterfly Lovers. C. The Drunken Concubine. 24. Where is Yu Opera from? A. Zhejiang Province. B. Anhui Province. C. Henan Province. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mei Lanfang took Huangmei Opera abroad in the early 20th century. B. Almost all performers of Yue Opera are men nowadays. C. Yu Opera has more than 600 traditional plays. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国四大传统戏曲：京剧、越剧、黄梅戏和豫剧，分别讲述它们的起源、发展以及经典代表作。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。第一段京剧板块指出：“Among all the operas, Beijing Opera is the most famous around the world.”，这直接说明京剧在全世界最有名。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第二段越剧板块指出：“Yue Opera, the second national opera, first appeared in 1906 in Zhejiang Province”，说明越剧在浙江首次出现的具体年份是1906年。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第三段黄梅戏板块指出：“Masterpiece: The Female Prince Consort (《女驸马》)”，这直接说明《女驸马》是黄梅戏代表作。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。第四段豫剧板块指出：“Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera.”，这直接说明豫剧来自河南省。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。第四段豫剧板块指出：“With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China.”，这直接说明豫剧有600多部传统剧目。 B Nowadays, teenagers’ growth and pocket‑money management draw lots of social attention. Many teenagers are full of creativity. Some take part in puppet performances, some join volunteer groups and others show their talent in different art forms. However, quite a few teenagers do not have good habits in dealing with pocket money. Some teenagers from wealthy families spend money without thinking. They buy expensive laptops or other fancy things just because their classmates have them. They seldom make a budget and hardly realise the real value of money. Educators give some useful advice for teenagers. First, make a clear budget for your pocket money every month. Second, form good saving habits. You can put part of your money in your piggy bank or your own account. Third, try to tell wants from needs. Do not buy things just because they are on sale. True pleasure does not come from expensive goods. When teenagers learn to manage money well, they are taking an important step towards independence. 26. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Puppetry art around the world. B. How to become a great performer. C. Teenagers’ creativity and money management. 27. What problem do some teenagers have according to the text? A. They spend money without clear plans. B. They have no pocket money at all. C. They refuse all expensive things. 28. Which piece of advice is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Make a monthly budget. B. Develop good saving habits. C. Travel abroad as often as possible. 29. What brings true pleasure in the writer’s opinion? A. Owning lots of expensive toys. B. Buying everything on sale. C. Having good habits and independence. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Money management is important for teenagers’ growth. B. All teenagers can manage money perfectly. C. Teenagers should never spend any pocket money. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍青少年的创造力以及零花钱管理现状，指出部分青少年存在的花钱问题并给出理财建议，告诉青少年学会理财有助于走向独立。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nowadays, teenagers’ growth and pocket‑money management draw lots of social attention. Many teenagers are full of creativity.”可知，本文围绕青少年的创造力和零花钱管理展开。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some teenagers from wealthy families spend money without thinking…They seldom make a budget”可知，一些青少年没有清晰的计划就花钱。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“First, make a clear budget for your pocket money every month. Second, form good saving habits…Third, try to tell wants from needs.”可知，列举了三条建议，包括制定预算、养成储蓄习惯和区分想要与需要，未提及尽可能出国旅行。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“True pleasure does not come from expensive goods. When teenagers learn to manage money well, they are taking an important step towards independence.”可知，作者认为拥有好习惯、学会独立才会带来真正的快乐。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。首段提出青少年零花钱管理受到社会关注，尾段说明学会理财是迈向独立的重要一步，可以推断出理财对青少年的成长很重要。 C Every year on 4 May, China celebrates Youth Day. It remembers the May Fourth Movement in 1919, when young people fought for changes and a stronger country. Today, over 100 years later, China’s Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2009) continues this spirit. They are confident, skilled, and active on the international stage. One example is Peng Jingxuan, a young woman studying in France. She wears traditional hanfu clothes and plays the guzheng, an ancient Chinese instrument with over 2,500 years of history. At the Cannes International Film Festival, she performed a song about the brave heroine Mulan. People loved it! Peng also plays on French streets, mixing Chinese classics with Western songs. She wants the world to understand Chinese culture through music. “Music has no borders,” she says. Another young Chinese, Chen Zeyu, works at an international organisation (组织) to help African farmers. He shares China’s successful ideas of growing food and fighting poverty (贫困). For example, he teaches them how to protect local plants and grow more food. Chen believes Chinese youth can bridge the gap (差距) between China and other countries. Xiao Q works with the United Nations in China. He makes videos to explain how China helps build a better world. Many young people watch his videos and want to join international work. These stories show that China’s Generation Z not only loves their traditions but also accepts new ideas. With open minds, they make friends worldwide and solve big problems together. They make China proud and respected! 31. Why is China’s Youth Day celebrated? A. To praise excellent young musicians around the world. B. To remember the May Fourth Movement and its spirit. C. To encourage young people to take international jobs. 32. How does Peng Jingxuan introduce Chinese culture abroad? A. She writes books about Mulan for local people. B. She gives hanfu making lessons in French schools. C. She plays the guzheng and mixes Chinese and Western music. 33. What is the main quality of China’s Generation Z according to the passage? A. They love traditions and are open to new ideas. B. They pay attention to traditional ways of life. C. They prefer to work in their own country. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xiao Q works in France to spread Chinese traditional music. B. Peng Jingxuan’s videos are very popular among teenagers. C. Chen Zeyu helps African farmers develop planting skills. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Generation Z Spreads Chinese Culture to the World B. The History of China’s Youth Day C. Different Jobs for Young Chinese People 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以中国青年节为切入点，引出中国Z世代青年群体，通过彭静旋、陈泽宇、Xiao Q三位青年的事例，展现了Z世代青年既热爱中华传统文化又接纳新思想，在国际舞台上传播中国文化、促进国际交流的精神风貌，点明这一代青年让中国骄傲且受尊重。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Every year on 4 May, China celebrates Youth Day. It remembers the May Fourth Movement in 1919, when young people fought for changes and a stronger country.”可知，设立中国青年节是为了纪念五四运动及其精神。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“She wears traditional hanfu clothes and plays the guzheng...”可知，彭静旋通过弹奏古筝、融合中西方音乐的方式向海外介绍中国文化。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第5段“These stories show that China’s Generation Z not only loves their traditions but also accepts new ideas.”可知，中国Z世代的核心特质是热爱传统且乐于接纳新思想。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Another young Chinese, Chen Zeyu, works at an international organisation to help African farmers. He shares China’s successful ideas of growing food and fighting poverty. For example, he teaches them how to protect local plants and grow more food.”可知，陈泽宇帮助非洲农民提升种植技能。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇由中国青年节引出Z世代青年群体，随后通过三个典型事例，展现Z世代青年在国际舞台上传播中国文化、搭建中外交流桥梁的表现，核心围绕Z世代向世界传播中国文化展开，因此“Generation Z Spreads Chinese Culture to the World”最适合作文章标题。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 “I’m a teenager and I don’t have an argument with my parents.” Is this you? If it is, you’re one in a million! Actually, it is common for your parents to disagree with you when you ask for something. ____36____ ★Don’t get angry! Your parents aren’t saying no without reasons. ____37____ If they don’t give you an explanation,please ask them why politely! ★Explain why you ask for something. Don’t just say, “Can I have a new phone?” Give the reasons like this “____38____” This helps them understand you better and makes the possibility of getting it go up! ★____39____Imagine that you ask for a new phone,but you spend all your pocket money on clothes. It’s not hard to predict (预测) your parents’ reply! But the situation is completely different if you say, “I’m saving all my money for a phone but not enough. Could you please give me some for doing housework?” ____40____Good luck to you! A. Please listen to them carefully! B. So what can you do when they say no? C. Every student must have a smartphone. D. Show you are worth what you ask for. E. My phone is so slow and it can’t run lots of apps. F. All the above are magical and helpful. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕青少年与父母沟通给出建议。 【36题详解】 前文提到“当你要求某事时父母不同意是很常见的”，后文列出了几条建议。B选项“So what can you do when they say no?”承上启下，由问题引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文说明父母拒绝不是没有理由，后文写如果他们不解释，就礼貌询问原因，A选项“Please listen to them carefully!”承接，建议认真听父母的理由。 【38题详解】 此处在举例说明索要新手机时要讲清楚理由，E选项“My phone is so slow and it can’t run lots of apps.”就是索要手机的合理缘由。 【39题详解】 本段举例说明要让父母看到你的付出，证明你值得获得想要的东西，D选项“Show you are worth what you ask for.”为本段主旨句。 【40题详解】 该空位于文末，后文是祝你好运，F选项“All the above are magical and helpful.”是对前面全部建议的总结。 第三节(共8小题，61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 When you have problems, what will you do? Will you ask your parents, your teachers or your friends for help? Do you know how to deal with your problems in the right way? Here is some good advice for you. ★Ask someone for help. You’d better tell others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people would like to help you. Don’t put too much stress (压力) on yourself. When you have problems, find someone you trust and ask him or her for help. ★Relax yourself. You can do something to make yourself feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings loudly is a good way. For example, when you feel angry , you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel relaxed. You can also take some exercise, listen to music, play with a pet, go for a walk and so on. These things can help you get a better feeling. ★Be calm (镇静的). When you have problems, you should learn to be calm. Don’t be nervous. Don’t be afraid of the problems. Don’t hurry to make decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems with the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them. 41. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. How to deal with your ________ in the right way Ask someone for help. Tell others about your bad feelings. Don’t give yourself too much ________. Relax yourself. You can relax yourself by doing something that can help you get a ________ feeling. Be calm. Don’t be ________. Don’t be afraid of the problems. Don’t hurry to make decisions. Try to get help from ________. Task II: Answer the following questions. 42. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to help us deal with problems? ____________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why should we speak out our feelings loudly? _____________________________________________________________________________ 44. What’s the best way for you to deal with your problems? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. problems ②. stress ③. better ④. nervous ⑤. others 42. Three. 43. Because it can make ourselves feel relaxed. 44. Relaxing myself is best because it helps me clear my mind and find easier ways to solve problems. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就如何正确处理问题给出了三条建议：寻求帮助、放松自己以及保持冷静。 【41题详解】 根据表格标题“How to deal with your ______ in the right way”，原文第一段提到“Do you know how to deal with your problems in the right way?”，因此应填problems。 根据“Ask someone for help”对应的具体建议“Don’t give yourself too much ______”，原文第二段提到“Don’t put too much stress on yourself.”，因此应填stress。 根据“Relax yourself”对应的建议“can help you get a ______ feeling”，原文第三段提到“These things can help you get a better feeling.”，因此应填better。 根据“Be calm”对应的建议“Don’t be ______”，原文第四段提到“Don’t be nervous.”，因此应填nervous。 根据建议“Try to get help from ______”，原文第四段提到“You should try to understand more about your problems with the help of others.”，因此应填others。 【42题详解】 原文用★标出了三条建议：Ask someone for help, Relax yourself, Be calm，因此文章提到了三种处理问题的方法。 【43题详解】 原文第二段提到“Speaking out your feelings loudly is a good way. For example... After that, you may feel relaxed.”，因此大声说出感受是为了让自己感到放松。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，要求说明最适合自己的方法并给出理由，约20词。逻辑清晰，语法正确，合理作答即可。 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 45. 假如你是李华，你所在的国际学校正在评选年度模范学生，要求每个班级推荐一名模范学生作为候选人。你认为哪位同学在多个方面表现突出，要推荐其参选。请你以班级代表身份用英语向学校评选委员会撰写一封正式推荐信。 内容： 1. Who would you like to recommend? 2. Why do you recommend him? 3. What can you learn from him? 要求： 1. 根据上面内容，写出至少三点推荐理由。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：excellent, keep good grades, warm-hearted, shoulder the responsibility Dear Selection Committee, I’m writing to recommend…as our class candidate for Model Student. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Selection Committee, I’m writing to recommend Wang Ming as our class candidate for Model Student. The reason I recommend him is that he is excellent in many ways. First of all, he not only keeps good grades in all subjects, but also is warm‑hearted. Secondly, he is always ready to help classmates with their study whenever they meet difficulties. Last but not least, as our class monitor, he shoulders the responsibility and takes an active part in volunteer activities. I have learned a lot from him. His spirit encourages me to be more helpful and responsible. All of us believe he sets a great example for us. We strongly recommend him. We hope you will consider our recommendation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐人选、至少三点推荐理由、可以从他身上学到的品质 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/my/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明写信目的，写出推荐人选 主体段：分点阐述推荐理由，说明能从他身上学到的内容 结尾段：表达班级的推荐意愿，恳请委员会考虑 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐人选 人选：Wang Ming 要点二：推荐理由 理由词汇：excellent/keep good grades/warm-hearted/shoulder the responsibility/hard-working/modest/careful/ready to give a hand等 理由细节：keep good grades in all subjects/be ready to help classmates with their study/take an active part in volunteer activities/work hard at every lesson/help others solve problems/take charge of class things/join in after-school public service等 要点三：学习收获 学习内容：be more helpful and responsible/set a great example/learn to care about others/try my best to do my duty/follow his example等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $