半期模拟考试题2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语
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听力材料,第一节。one, how is your winter holiday? Two, what's your new flat like? Three, who is more outgoing? You or your sister? Four, could I borrow your story book? Five, how often do you help with housework? 第二节,six. did you clean your room yesterday? yes. I swept the floor and water the plants. Question, what did the girl do yesterday? Seven w is your new health big? yes. IT has three bedrooms and a big balcony. Question, how many bedrooms does the boy's new house have? Eight, how do you like your new neighbor? SHE is friendly er than our old one question, what does the girl think of the new neighbor? or? Nine, where did you go on vacation? I went to the countryside with my family. Question, where did the boy go on vacation? Ten, mom, can I invite my friends to my birthday party at home? Yes, but keep IT clean. Question, what does the boy want to do? Eleven, your bedroom is so tiddy, thank you. I clean IT every sunday. Question, how often does the boy clean his bedroom? Twelve, who runs faster? Tom are jack. Tom runs faster, but jack jumps higher. E question, who jumps higher? Thirteen long time? no. See, how was your trip wonderful? I visited many places of interest. Question, how was the . man's trip? 第三节。hello everyone. I'm legia. Last month, my family moved into a new flat. IT is on the twelve floor. Our new flat is bigger than the old one. IT has two bedrooms, a big living room, a kitchen and balcony. My favorite place is the balcony. I can sit there and read books on the balcony. There are many Green plants. My mothers waters them every day. Behind our flat, there is a small park. After dinner, my parents often take a walk there. I love my new home. As the same goes east or home is best. 第四节,our community started . a beautiful home activity. Last week, we all took part in IT. First we cleaned up the yard, then we painted the walls of the community center. Some children water the flowers. Old people told the stories about the old days of our community. Now our community looks more beautiful than before. We all feel very happy. We believe the clean home makes a happy life.
2026—2027 学年(上)半期模拟试卷八年级上册英语
(人教 2024 版 Unit 1 Happy Holiday · Unit 2 Home Sweet Home · Unit 3 Same or Different)
满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟
注意事项:
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
Ⅰ. 听力测试(共 24 小题,每小题约 1.5 分,共 35 分)
第一节(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. It was great. B. I'm fine. C. You're welcome.
2. A. It's warm and comfortable. B. I live with my parents. C. Yes, I do.
3. A. She is 14. B. My sister. C. She likes music.
4. A. Sure, here you are. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I have.
5. A. Twice a week. B. Two hours. C. By bus.
第二节(每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
6. A. She swept the floor. B. She watered the plants. C. Both A and B.
7. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
8. A. Friendly. B. Unfriendly. C. Just so-so.
9. A. To a big city. B. To the countryside. C. To a summer camp.
10. A. To have a birthday party at home. B. To go to the cinema. C. To visit a friend.
11. A. Every day. B. Every Sunday. C. Once a month.
12. A. Tom. B. Jack. C. We don't know.
13. A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful.
第三节(每小题 2 分,共 12 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
14. A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
15. A. On the 10th floor. B. On the 12th floor. C. On the 20th floor.
16. A. It is as big as the old one. B. It is smaller than the old one. C. It is bigger than the old one.
17. A. The bedroom. B. The balcony. C. The living room.
18. A. Reads books. B. Waters plants. C. Both A and B.
19. A. In a small park behind the flat. B. In a big square near the flat. C. In the supermarket near the flat.
第四节(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。
20. Our community started a "Beautiful Home" ____________________ last week.
21. First, we cleaned up the ____________________.
22. Then, we ____________________ the walls of the community center.
23. Some children ____________________ the flowers.
24. Now, our community looks more ____________________ than before.
Ⅱ. 语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题比完形填空略基础)
Last summer, I took 25 trip to a mountain village. I was not familiar 26 this quiet place before. On the first morning, I planned to walk 27 a thick forest to visit a waterfall.
I almost forgot 28 my water bottle with me. Luckily, I found it in my bag before I set off. When I got to the forest, I saw some young people 29 and taking photos by the tall trees.
We walked for two hours. We didn’t find 30 special 31 we climbed up to the top of the rock. Standing there, we could jump over a small stream and 32 the great view.
Later, we 33 along the edge of the waterfall and I took lots of photos with 34 old camera. Before leaving, I learned that this village had a long history.
25. A. a B. an C. the D. /
26. A. to B. with C. for D. at
27. A. along B. over C. across D. through
28. A. take B.took C. to take D.taking
29. A. hang out B. hanging out C. to hang out D. hung out
30. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
31. A. if B. so C. until D. when
32. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. enjoys
33. A. walked B. walk C. walking D. walks
34. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格处的最佳答案。
Last summer vacation, I went to my grandparents' home in a small village. It was a long trip 35 train. When I arrived, I 36 surprised. The village was 37 than I remembered.
My grandparents' house was an old wooden house. It had a big yard. There 38 many fruit trees in the yard. My grandma told me the trees were 39 than my father. Every morning, I 40 the chickens and watered the trees. My grandpa and I went fishing in the river nearby. The river was 41 and quiet.
I 42 missed my parents during the first week. But soon I made friends with some village children. We swam in the river and climbed the hills. They were 43 than the city kids, and they knew a lot about nature.
When the vacation ended, I didn't want to leave. I learned that home is not just a place. It is the people you love. 44 goes, home is always the warmest place.
35. A. on B. by C. in D. with
36. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
37. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
38. A. is B. are C. was D. were
39. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
40. A. feed B. feeds C. fed D. feeding
41. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
42. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
43. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
44. A. Somewhere B. Anywhere C. Everywhere D. Nowhere
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Welcome to "My Beautiful Home" Volunteer Activity!
Date: January 18, 2026 (Sunday) Time: 9:00 a.m. — 12:00 a.m.
Place: Green Lake Community Who can join: students aged 12—15
What we will do:
★ 9:00—9:30 Meet at the community gate.
★ 9:30—10:30 Clean up the community yard and pick up rubbish.
★ 10:30—11:30 Help old people in the community clean their rooms.
★ 11:30—12:00 Make dumplings together and share lunch.
You need to:
• Wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes.
• Bring a bottle of water.
• Be friendly to everyone.
Call Mrs. Liu at 023-6543-2211 to join. Come and make our home more beautiful!
45. How long will the activity last?
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours.
46. What will volunteers do at 10:30?
A. Clean up the yard. B. Pick up rubbish.
C. Help old people clean rooms. D. Make dumplings.
47. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The activity is on Saturday. B. Students aged 10 can join the activity.
C. Volunteers need to bring a bottle of water. D. You can call Mr. Liu to join.
B
Last month, No. 3 Middle School in Chongqing started a "Little Home Manager" activity. Every student had to do housework at home for a month and keep a diary.
Zhao Kai, an eighth-grader, used to be a "little emperor" at home. His parents did almost everything for him. But during the activity, he learned to cook, sweep the floor and wash his own clothes. "At first, I thought it was boring and tiring," Zhao Kai said. "But when my parents tasted the tomato and egg noodles I cooked, they smiled and said I was growing up. That made me feel proud."
Another student, Chen Jie, cleaned her grandma's room every weekend. "My grandma's room used to be messy. Now it is much tidier. She told me that the best gift for family is time and care," Chen Jie said.
The school teacher, Ms. Wang, said the activity was part of a national education program. "Doing housework helps students understand their parents better. It also teaches them to be independent," she said.
By the end of the month, over 80% of the students said they would keep doing housework.
48. What did the "Little Home Manager" activity ask students to do?
A. To cook for their family every day. B. To do housework at home for a month.
C. To clean their school every weekend. D. To help old people in the community.
49. What did Zhao Kai think of the activity at first?
A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring and tiring. D. Easy.
50. Who did Chen Jie clean rooms for?
A. Her parents. B. Her grandma. C. Her teacher. D. Her classmate.
51. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Zhao Kai could cook before the activity.
B. Chen Jie cleaned rooms every day.
C. Over 80% of students would keep doing housework.
D. The activity was only held in No. 3 Middle School.
C
When you think of your home, what comes to mind? Warm lights, soft beds and family dinners. But in the near future, your home will be much smarter and greener.
Smart homes are becoming more common in China. In a smart home, you can control lights, air conditioners and even the oven with your phone. When you are on the way home, you can turn on the air conditioner so that the house is cool when you arrive. Some smart homes can even clean themselves!
But the most exciting change is "green homes". These houses use less energy. They have large windows to let in sunlight, so people use less electricity for lighting. Some green homes even have solar panels (太阳能板) on the roof. The panels turn sunlight into electricity. In this way, a green home not only saves money but also helps protect the environment.
In Chongqing, many new apartment buildings are using these green technologies. "Our new homes are healthier and more comfortable," said Mr. Zhang, an engineer. "In the future, every home will be a green home."
However, scientists say that technology is not enough. "The best way to make a green home is to develop good habits," said Dr. Li. "Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Don't waste water. These small actions are more important than any expensive technology."
52. What can you do with your phone in a smart home?
A. You can buy everything you need.
B. You can control lights and air conditioners.
C. You can cook meals for your family.
D. You can clean the rooms yourself.
53. Why do green homes have large windows?
A. To let in more sunlight and use less electricity.
B. To make the house look more beautiful.
C. To let people see outside more easily.
D. To keep the house warmer in winter.
54. What does Dr. Li think is the most important?
A. Buying expensive technology. B. Using solar panels.
C. Developing good habits. D. Building more apartment buildings.
55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Buy a Smart Home B. The Future of Homes: Smart and Green
C. Life in Chongqing D. How to Save Water at Home
D
What makes a house a home? Is it the building, the furniture, or the people inside? Different people may have different answers.
In many Western countries, teenagers often move out of their parents' home when they are about 18. They want to be independent. They rent their own apartments and make a living by themselves. However, in China, it is common for young people to live with their parents until they finish college or even get married. Many Chinese parents enjoy living with their children and taking care of them.
But these days, this is changing. More and more young people in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Chongqing choose to live alone after they finish high school or college. They say living alone helps them learn to be more responsible. "I am the only child in my family. Living alone taught me how to cook and clean," said Lin Na, a 19-year-old girl in Chongqing. "It is not easy, but it makes me stronger."
However, living alone also has its problems. Lin Na said she sometimes felt lonely. "When I was sick, I wanted my mother's cooking. When I had a problem, I wanted my father's advice," she said. "That's when I realized: home is not just about independence. It is also about love and support."
Whether you live with your family or live alone, one thing is certain: home is the place where your heart is.
56. At what age do many Western teenagers move out?
A. About 16. B. About 18. C. About 20. D. About 22.
57. What is common in China according to the passage?
A. Teenagers move out at 18. B. Young people live with parents until college or marriage. C. Parents don't like living with children. D. Young people never cook by themselves.
58. What did Lin Na learn from living alone?
A. How to make more money. B. How to cook and clean.
C. How to buy a big house. D. How to make more friends.
59. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Living alone is always better than living with parents.
B. Young people should move out as early as possible.
C. Home means love and support as well as independence.
D. Western people don't love their family.
Ⅴ. 口语运用(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。选项中有两项多余。
W: Hello! This is Amy speaking.
M: Hi, Amy. This is John. 60
W: Hi, John. I'm just cleaning my bedroom.
M: 61
W: Yes, I'd love to. But I have to finish cleaning first.
M: 62
W: How about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?
M: OK. 63
W: Let's go to the new coffee shop near my home. It's quieter than the old one.
M: Sounds good. 64
W: See you then!
A. What are you doing now?
B. Would you like to go out for a coffee with me?
C. Where shall we meet?
D. What time shall we meet?
E. See you at 3 o'clock!
F. How far is it from your home?
G. Can I help you clean the room?
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
In recent years, many communities in Chongqing have become "smart communities". In these communities, people can do many things with their phones.
For example, when a visitor comes, the security guard doesn't need to open the gate. The visitor just scans a QR code (二维码) on the phone, and the gate opens. Old people can call a doctor or buy vegetables just by touching a button at home. The community also has a 24-hour "smart station". People can borrow books, get water and even send packages there.
"We built the smart community to make life easier," said Mr. Wang, a community worker. "It is especially good for old people who live alone. They don't need to go out often."
However, some old people cannot use smartphones easily. The community now holds free classes to help them learn. "At first, I couldn't use the QR code. But after taking the class, I can do it by myself," said 72-year-old Grandma Li. "It makes me feel more confident."
65. What can visitors do to open the gate in a smart community?
________________________________________________________________
66. What can people do at the smart station? (Give two examples.)
________________________________________________________________
67. Why did Mr. Wang build the smart community?
________________________________________________________________
68. What does the community do to help old people use smartphones?
________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. 我的新家比旧家大,还有一个漂亮的阳台。
My new home is ________ ________ the old one, and it has a beautiful balcony.
70. 上周末我帮妈妈打扫了客厅。
I ________ my mother ________ the living room last weekend.
71. 你能邀请你的朋友来参加你的生日聚会吗?
Can you ________ your friends ________ your birthday party?
72. 我的房间里有一扇朝南的大窗户。
________ ________ a big window in my bedroom. It faces south.
73. 她和她的姐姐一样外向。
She is ________ outgoing ________ her sister.
Ⅷ. 概要补全(每小题约 1.5 分,共 7 分)
阅读第 Ⅳ 部分 D 篇短文,用恰当的短语或句子补全下面的概要。每空不超过 5 个词,补全部分不得照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。
What makes a house a home? Is it the building, the furniture, or the people inside? Different people may have different answers.
In many Western countries, teenagers often move out of their parents' home when they are about 18. They want to be independent. They rent their own apartments and make a living by themselves. However, in China, it is common for young people to live with their parents until they finish college or even get married. Many Chinese parents enjoy living with their children and taking care of them.
But these days, this is changing. More and more young people in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Chongqing choose to live alone after they finish high school or college. They say living alone helps them learn to be more responsible. "I am the only child in my family. Living alone taught me how to cook and clean," said Lin Na, a 19-year-old girl in Chongqing. "It is not easy, but it makes me stronger."
However, living alone also has its problems. Lin Na said she sometimes felt lonely. "When I was sick, I wanted my mother's cooking. When I had a problem, I wanted my father's advice," she said. "That's when I realized: home is not just about independence. It is also about love and support."
Whether you live with your family or live alone, one thing is certain: home is the place where your heart is.
The passage mainly talks about young people's 74 in different cultures. In Western countries, many teenagers leave their family home at about 18 to live by themselves. But in China, it is normal for young people to 75 for a longer time. However, more young people in big cities now choose to live on their own. They think this experience helps them 76 . But living alone also brings problems like loneliness. The writer tells us that a home gives people not only independence but also 77 .
____ 74 ________________________________________________
____ 75 ________________________________________________
____ 76 ________________________________________________
____ 77 ________________________________________________
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共 30 分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter 来信想了解你的新家、你在家做的家务以及你和好朋友在生活习惯上的异同。请你根据以下要点写一封 80—100 词的回信。
要点提示:
1. 你搬进新家多久了,新家什么样;
2. 你在家常帮父母做哪些家务(至少两点);
3. 你最好的朋友和你在生活习惯上的相同点和不同点(至少各一点);
4. 你的感受。
注意:开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my new home and my best friend.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案、评分标准及听力材料
【听力材料】
第一节
1. How was your winter holiday?
2. What's your new flat like?
3. Who is more outgoing, you or your sister?
4. Could I borrow your storybook?
5. How often do you help with housework?
第二节
6. M: Did you clean your room yesterday? W: Yes, I swept the floor and watered the plants. Q: What did the girl do yesterday?
7. W: Is your new house big? M: Yes, it has three bedrooms and a big balcony. Q: How many bedrooms does the boy's new house have?
8. M: How do you like your new neighbor? W: She is friendlier than our old one. Q: What does the girl think of the new neighbor?
9. W: Where did you go on vacation? M: I went to the countryside with my family. Q: Where did the boy go on vacation?
10. M: Mom, can I invite my friends to my birthday party at home? W: Yes, but keep it clean. Q: What does the boy want to do?
11. W: Your bedroom is so tidy! M: Thank you. I clean it every Sunday. Q: How often does the boy clean his bedroom?
12. M: Who runs faster, Tom or Jack? W: Tom runs faster, but Jack jumps higher. Q: Who jumps higher?
13. W: Long time no see! How was your trip? M: Wonderful! I visited many places of interest. Q: How was the man's trip?
第三节
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Jia. Last month, my family moved into a new flat. It is on the twelfth floor. Our new flat is bigger than the old one. It has two bedrooms, a big living room, a kitchen and a balcony. My favorite place is the balcony. I can sit there and read books. On the balcony, there are many green plants. My mother waters them every day. Behind our flat, there is a small park. After dinner, my parents often take a walk there. I love my new home. As the saying goes, "East or west, home is best."
第四节
Our community started a "Beautiful Home" activity last week. We all took part in it. First, we cleaned up the yard. Then, we painted the walls of the community center. Some children watered the flowers. Old people told stories about the old days of our community. Now, our community looks more beautiful than before. We all feel very happy. We believe a clean home makes a happy life.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ. 听力测试(共 35 分)
1—5: AABAA 6—13: CBABABBC 14—19: BBCBAA
20. activity 21. yard 22. painted 23. watered 24. beautiful
Ⅱ. 语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
25—29: ABDCB 30—34: BCAAC
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
35—39: BCBDB 40—44: CABBC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
45—47: BCC
48—51: BCBC
52—55: BACB
56—59: BBCC
Ⅴ. 口语运用(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
60—64: ABDCE
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 8 分;意思相近即可给分)
65. Scan a QR code on the phone.
66. Borrow books, get water and send packages. (Any two of them.)
67. To make people's life easier.
68. It holds free classes to help them learn (how to use smartphones).
Ⅶ. 完成句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分;每空一词,错一空扣 1 分)
69. bigger than
70. helped; clean / cleaned
71. invite; to
72. There is
73. as; as
Ⅷ. 概要补全(共 7 分;意思相近即可,不得照抄原文连续 3 词以上)
74. living choices / ideas about where to live
75. stay with their parents
76. become more responsible / learn to be independent
77. family love and care / the warmth from family
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共 30 分)
参考范文:
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my new home and my best friend.
We moved into our new flat three months ago. It is bigger and brighter than the old one. It has a small balcony, and I love reading there. At home, I often help my mother sweep the floor and water the plants.
My best friend is Wang Fang. In some ways, we are the same. We both like reading and both help with housework. But in other ways, we are different. She is more outgoing, and she likes cooking. I am a little quieter, and I am better at cleaning.
I feel very happy with my family and my friend. Home is the warmest place in the world.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分标准:
第一档(25—30 分):内容完整,覆盖所有要点;语言流畅,基本无语法错误;词数符合要求,行文连贯。
第二档(20—24 分):内容较完整,覆盖主要要点;语言较通顺,有少量错误但不影响理解。
第三档(15—19 分):内容基本完整,有个别要点遗漏;语言错误较多,部分句子不通顺。
第四档(9—14 分):内容不完整,漏掉多个要点;语言错误多,影响理解。
第五档(0—8 分):只写出个别单词或句子,内容无法表达。
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