内容正文:
英语1
第一部分听力 (共三节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共8 小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍)
1. Which animal does the man like best in the zoo?
A. B. C.
2. Where are the two speakers talking now?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the woman’s favorite food?
A. B. C.
4. Why was Nancy late?
A. Because the bus was late.
B. Because she forgot her class.
C. Because she got up late.
5. What does the man want to do?
A. Climb hills. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping.
6. How is the weather in Hawaii?
A. It’s hot B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm.
7. Where will they go for the summer holiday?
A. To Shanghai. B. To Kunming. C. To Beijing.
8. What does Mark mean?
A. He reads books quickly.
B. It’s easy to read a book in one morning.
C. He can read quickly when he’s interested in it.
第二节 (共7小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话, 完成第9至第11小题。
9. Why does Maria feel sad?
A. Because she failed the exam.
B. Because she has to say goodbye to her classmates
C. Because she hasn’t seen her parents for a long time.
10. What is Michael planning to do?
A. Send some special gifts.
B. Have a great party.
C. Make a wonderful speech.
11. Where is Maria going to write her best wishes?
A. On the cards. B. On the books. C. On the photos.
听第二段较长的对话, 完成第12至第15小题。
12. When was Shenzhou-18 sent into space?
A. On April 25th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 20th.
13. How does Li Lei feel about the news?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Bored.
14. Why is the girl proud of our country?
A. Because it sent Shenzhou-18 successfully into space.
B. Because it has a lot of heroes whom she likes.
C. Because it has made such great achievements in space.
15. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容, 写出可以填入下表16-20空格处的适当单词, 每空限填一词。 (独白读两遍)
A Day Trip to the Zoo
Time
We are going to meet at nine o’ clock on 16. _____________ morning.
Transportation
We are going there by 17. _____________ and it’ll take about half an hour.
Rules
The most popular animals are the cute 18. _____________.
We shouldn’t stand too 19. _____________to the animals.
We shouldn’t feed the animals.
The last activity
After seeing the animals, we will have 20. _____________together.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题A、 B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
People may want to get things done without moving a finger. The Internet of Things (IoT) is making that dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. It has encouraged countless products to do everyday tasks. Here are some examples:
I’m a smart fridge. I can do more than keep food cold. If you forget what you need to buy for lunch, you can check your phone to find what I have. If you have too many sugary drinks, I can warn you and suggest a piece of fruit instead.
I’m a smart wristband. I can help people with heart diseases. I can record blood pressure and heart rate. Then I send the information directly to a team of doctors so that they can deal with the problem as soon as possible.
I’m a smart helmet. I help achieve greater safety for motorbike riders. My cameras can show things around them. I can also warn them when they are riding too close to passing cars.
I’m a drone. I often fly above farmland. Farmers tell me which field to survey and how high to fly. My cameras and sensors help them learn about soil and plants. I can even spray pesticides (喷药) properly.
1. What can smart fridges do?
A. Offer health advice. B. Store more sugary drinks.
C. Keep food much colder. D. Remind users to have lunch.
2. Which product can help people with heart problems?
A. A smart fridge. B. A drone. C. A smart helmet. D. A smart wristband.
3. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text?
A. Health. B. Technology. C. Environment. D. Traffic.
B
On the subway, at the bus stop, at the train stop and so on, we often see people watching micro-dramas (微短剧) on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These micro-dramas have spread all over the world through these apps. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US, reported Reuters.
International viewers find these micro-dramas exciting to watch. The stories are usually fast-paced and have many surprising twists (转折). This keeps people’s attention and makes them have fun. The short period of the dramas adds to their popularity. Each may last from only tens of seconds to two minutes. People can finish a micro-drama in a short length of time, such as on their way to work. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them comfortably without having to turn their phone screen.
Going forward, micro-dramas could open new doors for China’s cultural exports (输出). However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar themes. The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel.
4. How many apps for watching micro-dramas have entered the global market?
A. Less than forty. B. More than forty.
C. Less than thirty-seven. D. More than fifty.
5. What makes Chinese micro-dramas popular among international viewers?
①Fast-paced stories ②Unexpected twists
③ Long playing time ④Vertical shooting
A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④
6. What is the writer’s attitude to micro-dramas at the end of the passage?
A. This kind of drama must cover only one topic.
B. More and more people like the micro-dramas about time travel.
C. This kind of drama shouldn’t have similar themes.
D. Micro-dramas should stop cultural exports to foreign countries.
7. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The big success and future development of Chinese micro-dramas.
B. How people watch micro-dramas on their way to work.
C. The differences between micro-dramas and movies.
D. The disadvantages (缺点) of watching micro-dramas in daily life.
C
D
Have you ever had a bad day and been told, “You’ll feel better in the morning”? Well, science says that might actually be true!
A study from the University College London (UCL) found that people generally feel better in the morning and worse at night. This research offers clear evidence (证据) that our emotions follow a daily cycle we may not fully understand. The study looked at nearly 1 million survey replies from 50,000 adults over two years. Researchers asked people questions like, “In the past week, how happy did you feel?” and “How satisfied have you been with your life?” The large number of participants (参加者) made the results highly reliable. They found that happiness, life satisfaction and general well-being were highest for people who answered the survey in the morning. But the feeling decreased as the day went on, reaching its lowest point around midnight.
Scientists believe our body’s biological clock plays a big role in this. It controls when we wake up and when we feel sleepy, and it also influences our mood. Cortisol (皮质醇), a hormone (荷尔蒙) that controls mood and emotions, is at its highest in the morning and drops at night. This could explain why people feel better at the start of the day and worse later on.
Other factors (因素) can also influence our mood. For example, our daily routines, work and social lives change between weekdays and weekends, and that can influence how we feel. This is also supported by the study’s findings, because happiness and life satisfaction were higher on Mondays and Fridays than on Sundays. And Tuesdays were the happiest day of the week. Seasons influence our mood as well—people feel happier and less worried in spring, summer and autumn compared to winter. However, the time of day still influences our mood, no matter the season.
These findings could help mental health services, says UCL’s Feifei Bu. If people feel worse at night, she said, more support should be available during those hours.
8. What do we know about the study from UCL?
A. It lasted for less than one year in London.
B. It asked 50,000 adults for information.
C. It showed people felt worst on Friday nights.
D. It studied the mood changes of 1 million adults.
9. What does the underlined word “decreased” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Disappeared. B. Failed. C. Passed. D. Dropped.
10. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How social activities improve people’s health.
B. Why cortisol, a hormone controls emotions.
C. What influences people’s mood changes.
D. How the researchers do the study on feelings.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Rise and Shine: Why Mornings Make You Happier
B. Happy Days: How Weekdays Influence Our Feelings
C. Warm Seasons: Why We Feel Better in Spring
D. Nighttime Worries: How to Sleep Well Every Day
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China’s Tiangong Space Station is set to welcome its first foreign visitor—a Pakistani (巴基斯坦的) astronaut. ___12___
According to the agreement signed on Feb. 28, 2025, the two countries will spend about a year looking for the best candidates (候选人) from Pakistan. ___13___
First, they will need to learn Chinese because it is the language used at the station. ___14___ After the trainees are ready, one of them will fly with the Chinese astronauts to the Tiangong Space Station. During their stay there, they will carry out at least one scientific experiment designed by Pakistani scientists, China Manned Space Agency said.
This mission is a huge achievement for Pakistan. ___15___ With China’s support, Pakistan may one day launch its own space missions.
___16___ It also sets a good example of space teamwork between developing countries.
A. This cooperation will lead to new ideas.
B. These candidates will later be sent to China for training.
C. Hopefully, Tiangong opens doors for more countries to join.
D. It will help the country learn more about space and train its own astronauts.
E. This is part of a new program between China and Pakistan to work together in space.
F. They will also need to train very hard to prepare themselves for a space mission.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen... Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from?
Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite, is ___17___ after Chinese superhero Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the ___18___ between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help ___19___ search for dark matter in space.
The name of the space station, Tiangong, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a ___20___ for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so ___21___ they can work together.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missions, gets its name ___22___ the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the ___23___ world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end ___24___ answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.
If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful ___25___ . We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very ___26___ .
17. A. called B. named C. known D. looked
18. A. difference B. distance C. direction D. decision
19. A. teachers B. workers C. scientists D. doctors
20. A. house B. home C. family D. room
21. A. as B. that C. which D. what
22. A. in B. on C. from D. at
23. A. known B. unknown C. strange D. common
24. A. up B. in C. with D. by
25. A. sounds B. meanings C. spellings D. pictures
26. A. serious B. seriously C. careful D. carefully
第二节 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
A
阅读下面短文并填空, 然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词, 则填入提示, 词的正确形式; 如无提示词, 则填入1个适当的单词) 。
Now there are over 30 million deaf children around the world. Deaf children often have difficulty in ___27___ (learn) to read. ___28___ (make) a difference, smartphone maker Huawei is willing to help out, and it has created an AI app called StorySign.
The app is easy to use. First, open the app. Then, take out your book and scan (扫描) the ___29___ (page) with your phone. After that, an AI character called Star will turn the words into sign language (手语), helping deaf children enjoy a good read.
So far, the app ___30___ (help) thousands of families around the world. And now it is available (可用的) in 14 different sign languages, giving deaf children a practical tool to make reading much ___31___ (easy). “We just want to help families with deaf children to enjoy a relaxing story time,” said a Huawei worker.
B
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
Have you ever imagined turning your ideas into real objects with the press of a button? With 3D printers, this is now possible.
A 3D printer is a machine ___32___ can create three-dimensional (三维的) objects from a digital file. The object is first designed on a computer. Then the file ___33___ (send) to the printer, which builds the object layer by layer using materials like plastic.
What can 3D printers make? Almost anything! Toys, chairs, tables, and even parts of houses can all be made ___34___ 3D printers. In medicine, 3D printers are used to make artificial (人造的) body parts. In the food industry, they can even print chocolate and other foods! Scientists believe that in the future, 3D printers ___35___ (use) to build houses on other planets.
Perhaps the most exciting thing about 3D printers is that they allow anyone to become ___36___ inventor.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按照题目要求用英语回答问题, 并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Every culture in the world has its own music. It is a special way to express feelings and ideas. Different instruments, rhythms, and melodies tell the stories of different people and places.
In Africa, music is often connected to daily life. It plays an important role in their lives. Drums are one of the most important instruments. They are used for communication, celebration, and storytelling. The rhythms are often complex and energetic.
In India, classical music is deeply spiritual. It is often used in religious ceremonies (宗教仪式). Instruments like the sitar and tabla create beautiful and complex sounds. The music is often improvised (即兴创作的) and full of feeling.
In China, traditional music has a long history. It is an important part of Chinese culture. The guzheng and erhu are among the most beloved instruments. Chinese music often imitates the sounds of nature, like flowing water or birdsong.
Music is important to people all over the world. It connects us to our roots and helps us understand other cultures. As the saying goes, “Music is the common language of the world.”
37. What do different instruments, rhythms, and melodies do? (no more than 9 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
38. What are drums used for in Africa? (no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
39. What does Indian classical music often use instruments to do? (no more than 11 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
40. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
41. What can we do to help spread traditional Chinese music? Please give one suggestion.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节写作 (共1小题, 满分15分)
42. 音乐是一杯清茶, 沁人心脾; 音乐是一缕阳光, 暖人心魂。某英文论坛以“音乐和我”为主题向大家征帖, 作为一个音乐迷的你看到了也跃跃欲试。请你根据以下要点提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 分享音乐给你带来了什么, 并向大家推荐你最喜欢的歌曲。
要求:
1. 内容须包含提示中的要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
2. 语言表达要准确, 语意要通顺;
3. 词数100词左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
I have been a music fan since I was a little child. Over the years, music has brought so many beautiful things into my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语1
第一部分听力 (共三节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共8 小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍)
1. Which animal does the man like best in the zoo?
A. B. C.
2. Where are the two speakers talking now?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the woman’s favorite food?
A. B. C.
4. Why was Nancy late?
A. Because the bus was late.
B. Because she forgot her class.
C. Because she got up late.
5. What does the man want to do?
A. Climb hills. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping.
6. How is the weather in Hawaii?
A. It’s hot B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm.
7. Where will they go for the summer holiday?
A. To Shanghai. B. To Kunming. C. To Beijing.
8. What does Mark mean?
A. He reads books quickly.
B. It’s easy to read a book in one morning.
C. He can read quickly when he’s interested in it.
第二节 (共7小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话, 完成第9至第11小题。
9. Why does Maria feel sad?
A. Because she failed the exam.
B. Because she has to say goodbye to her classmates
C. Because she hasn’t seen her parents for a long time.
10. What is Michael planning to do?
A. Send some special gifts.
B. Have a great party.
C. Make a wonderful speech.
11. Where is Maria going to write her best wishes?
A. On the cards. B. On the books. C. On the photos.
听第二段较长的对话, 完成第12至第15小题。
12. When was Shenzhou-18 sent into space?
A. On April 25th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 20th.
13. How does Li Lei feel about the news?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Bored.
14. Why is the girl proud of our country?
A. Because it sent Shenzhou-18 successfully into space.
B. Because it has a lot of heroes whom she likes.
C. Because it has made such great achievements in space.
15. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容, 写出可以填入下表16-20空格处的适当单词, 每空限填一词。 (独白读两遍)
A Day Trip to the Zoo
Time
We are going to meet at nine o’ clock on 16. _____________ morning.
Transportation
We are going there by 17. _____________ and it’ll take about half an hour.
Rules
The most popular animals are the cute 18. _____________.
We shouldn’t stand too 19. _____________to the animals.
We shouldn’t feed the animals.
The last activity
After seeing the animals, we will have 20. _____________together.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题A、 B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A
C
D
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
【12~16题答案】
【答案】12. E 13. B 14. F 15. D 16. C
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
【17~26题答案】
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. B
第二节 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
A
【27~31题答案】
【答案】27.
learning 28.
To make 29.
pages 30.
has helped 31.
easier
B
【32~36题答案】
【答案】32.
that##which
33.
is sent 34.
by 35.
will be used
36.
an
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题, 满分10分)
【37~41题答案】
【答案】37.
They tell the stories of different people and places.
38.
They are used for communication, celebration, and storytelling.
39.
To create beautiful and complex sounds.
40.
俗话说,“音乐是世界的共同语言。”
41.
We can learn to play traditional instruments.
第二节写作 (共1小题, 满分15分)
【42题答案】
【答案】
I have been a music fan since I was a little child. Over the years, music has brought so many beautiful things into my life.
First of all, music gives me energy. When I feel tired after a long day of study, listening to music can always cheer me up. Besides, it helps me relax and forget my worries. My favorite song is You Raise Me Up. It is a pop song sung by Westlife. I like it for several reasons. To begin with, the melody is very beautiful and peaceful. More importantly, the lyrics are full of power. Whenever I face difficulties or feel sad, this song encourages me to be brave and never give up.
In a word, music is an important part of my life. I can't imagine a world without music.
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