精品解析：江苏镇江市句容市片区2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级英语课堂练习试卷（10.15）

2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语课堂练习试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. What activity does Lily want to try? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What outdoor activity would you like to try, Lily? B: I want to go skiing. It’s exciting. 2. Where will Peter go this summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans, Peter? B: Yes, I will go to Canada with my parents. 3. What can Amy play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you play football, Amy? B: No, I can’t. But I can play table tennis. 4. When is Jack’s mother’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Today is June eight. Happy birthday, Mom! This is a present for you. B: Thank you, little Jack. I love it. 5. Why does Daniel like pandas best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re friendly. C. Because they’re clever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal, Daniel? B: I like pandas best, because they are quite cute. 6. Who are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lu Ban. B. Cai Lun. C. Simon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know that paper is made from wood, Simon? B: Of course I know. And Cai Lun was the first person to make paper. 7. Which season does Kate like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Which season do you like best, Kate? B: I like winter best, because I can go skiing in winter. 8. What does Linda think of her new school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s small but beautiful. C. It’s clean and beautiful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: How do you like your new school Linda? W: It's beautiful and clean and the teachers are kind. I like it. 9. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Please take your umbrella. The radio says it will rain tomorrow. B: Thank you. I will. See you. 10. How often does Shirley take the violin lesson?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: What are you going to do this afternoon Shirley? W: I have a violin lesson. I have it every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Sara plan to go camping? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Tomorrow. 12. Where will they go camping? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. Near Sara’s house. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have any plans this weekend, Sara? B: We’re planning to go camping this weekend. A: Who are you going with? B: My uncles and cousins. A: Where do you plan to go? B: There is a lake near my house. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers around. A: Sounds great. Could I join you? B: Of course. The more people, the better. 听短文，完成下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Hua’s New House ● Li Hua comes from ___13___. ● But now, he lives in a town 18 miles from Chengdu. ● His new house is near a ___14___. The air there is very fresh. ● Behind his house there is a big old tree. It’s about ___15___ years old. 13. A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chengdu 14. A. park B. river C. hill 15. A. 150 B. 115 C. 105 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【详解】My name is Li Hua. I come from Beijing but now I live in a town eighteen miles from Chengdu. Chengdu is in Sichuan. It is a big place. There is a lot of delicious food there. My new house is near a hill the air there is very fresh. I often go running with my father in the morning. Behind my house there is a big old tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very very old. It's about one hundred fifty years old. It is very interesting. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did the story happen? A. Last Tuesday morning. B. Last Thursday morning. C. Last Friday morning. 17. How did David go to school that day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A house. C. A lake. 19. Who did David help? A. An old man B. A little boy. C. A girl. 20. Which of the following is true? A. David was sad because he was late for school. B. David was late for class but he was happy for helping the girl. C. David couldn’t swim so he called others for help 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】David is a helpful boy. He always helps others when they need help. Last Tuesday morning, he walked to school as usual. On the way, he heard someone shouting, “Help! Help!” He turned around but he didn’t find anyone else. It was strange. When he was about to walk away, he heard the shout again. It came from the river nearby. David ran to the river. He saw a girl in the river. She couldn’t swim. Without thinking, he jumped into the river and swam to the girl. With his help, the girl got out of the river. The girl said thanks to him again and again. David was late for class, but he felt very happy to help the girl. 二、单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分） 21. The film Upstream is ________ excellent film and I’ve never seen ________ better one before. A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《逆行人生》是一部优秀的电影，我以前从未看过比它更好的电影。 考查冠词用法。a一，不定冠词表泛指，其后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词表泛指，其后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词表特指。第一空指“一部优秀的电影”，表泛指，excellent以元音音素开头，所以第一空应用不定冠词an。根据“better one”可知，第二空表泛指，指“一部更好的电影”，better以辅音音素开头，所以第二空应用a。故选C。 22. —What do you think of good friends? — They should be ________, kind and helpful. We can trust them. A. lazy B. honest C. shy D. careless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为好朋友怎么样？——他们应该是诚实的、善良且乐于助人的。我们可以信任他们。 lazy懒惰的；honest诚实的；shy害羞的；careless粗心的。根据“We can trust them.”可知，我们可以信任他们，说明好朋友应该是诚实的。 23. Shanghai is much larger than ________ in France and it is one of the ________ cities in China. A. any city, biggest B. any other city, bigger C. any other city, biggest D. any city, bigger 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海比法国的任何城市都大得多，并且它是中国最大的城市之一。 any city任何城市（不同范围比较，不排除自身）；any other city任何其他城市（同一范围比较，排除自身）。上海不在法国，属于不同范围比较，应用any city；one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数表示“最……之一”，应用biggest。 24. —How do you like the drama lesson? —It’s interesting. I am looking forward to ________ it again next week. A. have B. having C. has D. had 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得戏剧课怎么样？——很有趣。我期待着下周再上一次。 考查非谓语动词。句中“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待”，其中“to”是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。“having”是“have”的动名词形式，符合语境，故选B。 25. — Did Jim have fun in his group? —Not really. He couldn’t ________ his group members. A. get over B. go well with C. get along with D. stay away from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jim在他的小组里玩得开心吗？——并不开心。他无法和他的小组成员相处融洽。 考查动词短语辨析。get over克服；go well with与……协调；get along with与……相处；stay away from远离。根据对话中“Not really”和“have fun”的提示可知，说明Jim无法与组员相处融洽。故选C。 26. As we can see, towns in Southern Jiangsu are different from ________ in Northern Jiangsu. A. the one B. that C. this D. those 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如我们所看到的，苏南的城镇与苏北的城镇不同。 考查代词辨析。the one特指的人或物；that那个；this这个；those那些，为that的复数形式。根据“towns in Southern Jiangsu are different from…in Northern Jiangsu”可知，此处指苏南的城镇与苏北的城镇不同，应用代词“those”代替前面提到的复数名词“towns”。故选D。 27. —Shall we climb Tai Mountain? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is _________ to see once. A. as good as B. not so good as C. as well as D. not so well as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去爬泰山好吗？——好的。正如中国谚语所说，百闻不如一见。 考查形容词原级。as good as与……一样好；not so good as不如……好；as well as和，以及；not so well as不太好。根据“to hear a hundred times is...to see once.”可知，此处指的是“听一百遍也不如看一遍”，is是系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处应用否定形式，故选B。 28. Sandy lost her ________ of hearing when she was a baby, but it didn’t stop her from being a famous artist. A. interest B. taste C. sense D. hope 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪在婴儿时期就失去了听觉，但这并没有阻止她成为一名著名的艺术家。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；taste味觉；sense感觉；hope希望。根据“Sandy lost her …of hearing”可知，此处指失去了听觉，sense of hearing“听觉”，故选C。 29. When something _______ you, I will always help you, so don’t _______ it. A. worries about; worry B. worries about; worry about C. worries; worry about D. worries; worry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当有事烦恼你的时候，我会帮你的，因此你不要担心。worry烦恼，worry about担心---；根据主语something，所以谓语动词用单数形式，第二个空是祈使句，所以用动词原形；故选C 30. The bottle school in the Philippines is built with used plastic bottles, which is________ for the environment. A. bad B. good C. harmful D. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：菲律宾的瓶子学校是用废弃塑料瓶建造的，这对环境有益。 bad坏的；good好的；harmful有害的；difficult困难的。根据“built with used plastic bottles”可知，利用废弃塑料瓶属于废物利用，对环境是有好处的，be good for意为“对……有益”，应填good。 31. When I want to give up, my friend always encourages me ________ trying. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我想要放弃时，我的朋友总会鼓励我继续尝试。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 32. —Could you give me a few________ on how to spend the coming weekend? —OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read some English books? A. tests B. advice C. suggestions D. rest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我几条关于如何度过即将到来的周末的建议吗？——好的，让我想想。为什么不去图书馆读一些英语书呢？ tests测试；advice建议（不可数名词）；suggestions建议（可数名词复数）；rest休息。结合答句是给出建议，a few后面需要接可数名词复数，advice为不可数名词不能用a few修饰，因此应选C。 33. “After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. Moreover, I am willing to try new things.” The underlined word “Moreover” is used to ________. A. give examples B. add more information C. show causes and results D. show time and order 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在读完这本书之后，我不再像以前那样害羞了。而且，我愿意尝试新事物。下划线的单词“Moreover”是用来添加更多信息的。 考查单词的含义。give examples举例；add more information添加更多信息；show causes and results显示原因和结果；show time and order显示时间和顺序。根据“I am willing to try new things”可知，单词“Moreover”用来添加更多信息。故选B。 34. —How was your trip to the old town yesterday? —It was wonderful. The streets were full of ________ things. I bought many special gifts for my friends. A. useless B. colorful C. meaningless D. sleepless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天去古镇的旅行怎么样？——非常棒。街上到处都是丰富多彩的物品。我给我的朋友们买了许多特别的礼物。 useless无用的；colorful丰富多彩的；meaningless无意义的；sleepless失眠的。根据“It was wonderful”和“bought many special gifts”可知古镇的事物丰富多彩，因此应选B。 35. —Good news! You’ve passed the driving test. —Hooray! ________, I’ve been really worried about it these days. A. No way B. Sounds great C. At first D. To tell the truth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好消息！你通过了驾驶考试。——好极了！说实话，这些天我真的一直很担心这件事。 No way没门，绝不；Sounds great听起来很不错；At first起初，一开始；To tell the truth说实话，老实说。根据答语后句“I’ve been really worried about it these days.”可知，说话人想要表达自己内心的真实担忧。To tell the truth用于引出真实想法，符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 When I was six years old, a nice doll caught my eye. I really wanted to have it, but my mom refused(拒绝)to buy it for me, so I took my first “job”—selling sweets in a park. Finally, I bought the doll myself and felt that I was the ___36___ girl in the world. However, the doll ended up being lost during a family trip. I cried loudly, but my tears(眼泪)couldn’t bring it back. In Grade Nine, my closest friend suddenly began to ___37___ me. In the past, we shared our ___38___ and supported each other ___39___ difficult times. However, at that time she kept me at a distance(距离). It hurt me so much that I felt lost for a long time. Thinking of the past, now I’m not that sad about those lost ___40___. Instead, I am thankful to them for making my life ___41___. I am proud of the little girl who worked hard to get her favourite doll. And the memory of my ex-friend’s warm smile keeps ___42___ me from time to time. How much would I miss in life ___43___ I didn’t buy that doll or be friends with that girl? In fact, compared(比较)with losing something, never having is even ___44___. ____45____ are of great importance to our lives. Face peacefully the fact that while the treasures themselves are gone, the memories are still very much alive. Let these wonderful past moments shine like stars in the night sky. Don’t cry because it’s over; smile because it once happened. 36. A. quietest B. happiest C. healthiest D. kindest 37. A. depend on B. keep away from C. get on with D. pay attention to 38. A. lies B. changes C. secrets D. costs 39. A. after B. across C. along D. through 40. A. treasures B. symbols C. surprises D. worries 41. A. useful B. colourful C. careful D. helpful 42. A. encouraging B. agreeing C. forgetting D. stopping 43. A. but B. so C. because D. if 44. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 45. A. Experiences B. Qualities C. Hobbies D. Tests 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者回忆丢失玩偶、与挚友渐行渐远两段往事，不再因失去感到难过，感悟人生经历十分珍贵，那些留存的美好回忆始终拥有意义。 【36题详解】 句意：我觉得自己是世界上最幸福的女孩。 根据“bought the doll myself”可知，买到心仪礼物心情是感到幸福，happiest符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：九年级时，我最好的朋友突然开始远离我。 根据后文“kept me at a distance”可知是疏远，keep away from意为“远离”，符合语境，depend on“依靠”、get on with“与……相处”、pay attention to“注意”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：过去，我们分享秘密并互相支持。 好朋友之间通常分享秘密，secrets（秘密）符合语境，lies“谎言”、changes“改变”、costs“代价”都不符合朋友相处的场景。 【39题详解】 句意：在困难时期互相支持。 through difficult times为固定搭配，意为“度过困难时期”，其他选项搭配不当。 【40题详解】 句意：现在我不再为那些失去的珍宝难过。 后文出现原词“the treasures themselves”，treasures（珍宝），符合文意，symbols“象征”、 surprises“惊喜”、worries“烦恼”不符合全文主题。 【41题详解】 句意：感谢它们让我的生活丰富多彩。 经历让生活丰富，colourful符合语境，其余选项无法体现经历带给生活的美感。 【42题详解】 句意：前朋友温暖微笑的记忆不时鼓励着我。 温暖的记忆给人力量，encouraging符合全文积极的基调，其余选项语义不通。 【43题详解】 句意：如果我没买那个娃娃或没和那个女孩做朋友，我会错过多少？ 本句为假设情景，if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，其余连词逻辑不符。 【44题详解】 句意：事实上，与失去相比，从未拥有更糟糕。 even修饰比较级，从未拥有比失去更遗憾，两者进行对比，使用比较级worse（更糟），其余选项语义不符。 【45题详解】 句意：经历对我们的生活至关重要。 全文围绕两段人生往事展开，总结人生经历的重要性，Experiences（经历）贴合主旨。 四、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分） A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule: Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”. Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events: • Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part: • All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 46. When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A. October 15. B. October 16. C. October 17. D. October 18. 47. Who will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”? A. A student. B. Dr. Zhang C. Mrs. Lee. D. The headmaster. 48. How can students take part in the quiz competition? A. Buy a ticket. B. Call the school. C. Sign up at the office. D. Send an email. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校第八届科技节的通知，介绍了科技节的时间、地点、日程安排、特色活动以及参与方式和咨询渠道。 【46题详解】 根据“Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m.”可知，开幕式在10月15日举行。 【47题详解】 根据“Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on ‘AI and the Future of Education’ ”可知，做该主题演讲的是张博士。 【48题详解】 根据“If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10”可知，参加知识竞赛需在科学系办公室报名。 B Last summer, my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time. But there was a problem— I didn’t know how to ride it. My father said he would teach me. We went to the park on Saturday morning. At first, I was very nervous. I sat on the bike and held the handlebars tightly. My father held the back of the bike and helped me balance. “Don’t look at the ground. Look ahead,” he said. I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up. My father smiled and said, “Don’t worry. Everyone falls when learning. The important thing is to get up and try again.” I took a deep breath and tried once more. This time, I didn’t fall! I rode for about ten metres before I lost my balance. But I was so happy! My father clapped his hands and said, “You are doing great!”. After two more hours of practice, I could ride the bike by myself. I felt so proud of myself. My father was proud of me too. That day, I learned that nothing is impossible if you don’t give up. 49. Why was the writer so excited at the beginning of the story? A. He got a new bicycle. B. He went to the park. C. He met his father. D. He learned to ride. 50. What did the writer want to do when he kept falling off the bike? A. Cry. B. Laugh. C. Give up. D. Continue. 51. What can we learn from the story? A. Bikes are expensive. B. His father is kind. C. The park is beautiful. D. Nothing is impossible if you don’t give up. 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天得到一辆新自行车后，在父亲的帮助下学习骑自行车的经历。起初作者因为不断摔倒想要放弃，但在父亲的鼓励下坚持练习，最终学会了骑车。作者从中明白了一个道理：只要不放弃，没有什么是不可能的。 【49题详解】 根据第一段“Last summer, my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time.”可知，作者兴奋是因为得到了一辆新自行车。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up.”可知，作者不断摔倒时想要放弃。 【51题详解】 根据最后一段“That day, I learned that nothing is impossible if you don’t give up.”可知，我们从故事中能学到：如果不放弃，没有什么是不可能的。 C “Mom! I’m here!” I run to Mom’s car quickly. The wind takes away my voice. “You made it!” Mom says, but her voice is not happy. She looks into the darkened sky. BLAM! Something hits the car hard. Then I see a big hawk (鹰). “I couldn’t stop in time. That hawk flew right into us.” Mom cries. I reach out and catch the hawk before it can fall to the ground. It’s so soft, so warm. “Is it…? Is it?… dead?” I ask. The hawk isn’t moving. There’s a knot in my throat, and I can’t speak. “We have to get out of this wind!” Mom says. We arrive home an hour later. I jump out of the car and look at the hawk through the back window. “It’s alive! I saw the head move!” I say. “Let’s name it Stormy.” The next day, the sun is shining, and the sky is blue. I run to check on Stormy. Stormy is against the backseat of the car. One wing is hurt. “Now let’s get Stormy to the wildlife center.” Mom says. After reaching the center, two people carrying a big cage come around the side of the building. “I’m Bev, and this is Alfredo,” the woman says. Bev asks questions about where and when Stormy hit our car. She records Stormy’s information. “OK, let’s get Stormy inside!” I follow close behind. “Sorry, no visitors,” Bev says when they reach the door. “Hawks are wild animals. We limit human contact (接触) so they have a better chance of surviving when we let them go back into the wild.” I feel sad, but I have to do what’s best for Stormy. On the last day before school starts, Alfredo says the center will let Stormy go back into the wild this evening and invites me to watch. I focus my binoculars on the open end of the cage. Stormy sticks her head out, then goes back inside. Five minutes pass before Stormy jumps out. She opens and closes her wings. She takes two steps forward and looks around again. Finally, Stormy flies away! She circles overhead, flying higher and higher. She’s beautiful! “Go, Stormy! ▲ ” I say, waving goodbye. 52. What does the underlined word “limit” mean? A. Reduce. B. Want. C. Increase. D. Dislike. 53. What can we infer from the text? A. The hawk gets lost then hits the car. B. The wildlife center takes good care of the hawk. C. The hawk doesn’t want to leave the cage at first. D. The wildlife center offers to save the hawk in the wild. 54. Which sentence is most suitable for ▲ ? A. Never fly back! B. Please remember me! C. Don’t get hurt! D. Fly strong and live long! 55. Which is the best title for the text? A. Protecting Wildlife B. Saving a Hawk C. A Wildlife Centre D. A Friendly Family 【答案】52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和妈妈救助一只因撞击汽车而受伤的鹰，将其送往野生动物中心，最终目送鹰伤愈重返野外的故事，体现对野生动物的爱护。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。前文中提到“‘Sorry, no visitors,’ Bev says when they reach the door.”，可知不让人类接触鹰，所以“limit”意为“减少/限制”，与reduce。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。从Bev的话“We limit human contact so they have a better chance of surviving when we let them go back into the wild.”以及最后成功放飞Stormy的情节，可以推断野生动物中心妥善照顾了这只鹰并帮助它回归自然。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。作者与Stormy告别，希望它飞向自由、坚强地生活下去。选项D“Fly strong and live long!”最符合告别时祝福的语境。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文讲述了作者和妈妈救助一只受伤的鹰Stormy，并最终将其放归野外的过程，选项B“Saving a Hawk”最合适。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyes play an important role in daily life. However, some habits may be bad for your eyes. Healthy vision (视力) starts with you! ____56____ ◆ Do exercise. Kids who exercise often have a healthier body weight than kids who don’t. If you are too heavy, it is easy to get into some health problems such as diabetes. These problems might lead to poor vision. ____57____ ◆ Eat right. Keep your eyes healthy by eating right food. Try to have different kinds of fruits and green vegetables. Fish has been shown to help your eyes, too. ◆ ____58____ Don’t spend too much time on a computer, mobile phone, or TV screen. Looking at any one thing for too long can tire your eyes. Give your eyes a rest with the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look about 20 feet away for 20 seconds. ◆ Wear the right protection. ____59____ When you do sports on the playground or use chemicals (化学品) in a science lab, protective glasses are helpful to prevent your eyes from getting hurt. When walking in the sun, you’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes. ◆ Speak up if your vision changes. Do you have trouble seeing anything at school? Do you squint (眯着眼看) a lot? ____60____ If you notice any changes in your vision, tell your parents or teachers. They can help you find ways to keep your eyes healthy. A. Are your eyes black? B. Give your eyes a rest. C. Is your vision as clear as before? D. Here are some ways to help take care of your eyes. E. So do exercise to have a healthy weight from now on. F. Be sure to wash your hands before touching your eyes. G. You should choose the right protection for eyes in different situations. 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. B 59. G 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保护视力、养成良好护眼习惯的几种具体方法，包括运动、饮食、休息、防护及及时沟通。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“Healthy vision starts with you!”以及下文列举的具体护眼建议，此处应是引出下文这些方法的句子。选项D“Here are some ways to help take care of your eyes.”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【57题详解】 根据文章第二段“These problems might lead to poor vision.”可知，本段强调了体重问题对视力的影响，此处应是对本段关于运动建议的总结。选项E“So do exercise to have a healthy weight from now on.”符合语境，是对前文因果关系的总结。 【58题详解】 根据文章第四段“Don’t spend too much time on a computer, mobile phone, or TV screen.”可知，本段主要讲述让眼睛休息的重要性。选项B“Give your eyes a rest.”适合作为本段的小标题。 【59题详解】 根据文章第五段“When you do sports on the playground or use chemicals in a science lab…When walking in the sun...”可知，本段列举了不同场景下的眼部保护措施。选项G“You should choose the right protection for eyes in different situations.”符合语境，概括了本段主旨。 【60题详解】 根据文章第六段”Do you have trouble seeing anything at school? Do you squint a lot?”可知，此处是一系列关于视力状况的疑问句。选项C“Is your vision as clear as before?”符合语境，与前文句式一致，共同引出后文的建议。 五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语只能用一次。 badly, energy, different, be aware of, get along with, understand, open one’s mind, keep secrets, in the face of, pay attention to 61. I won’t tell anyone about your family problems, and in return, you must also ________ for me. 62. Books can ________ and make you think wisely. 63. I am a new student. I don’t know how ________ my classmates. Can you give me some advice? 64. Without practising for over two months, it comes as no surprise that I play badminton much ________ now. 65. ________ difficulties, she never gave up on her dreams. 66. Now more and more people ________ the dangers of driving after drinking than before. 67. Tom is as ________ as Jack. They both take part in all kinds of sports activities. 68. Drivers must ________ the traffic lights to avoid accidents on the road. 69. There are a lot of ________ between British English and American English. 70. As time went by, little Tom ________ his parents. 【答案】61. keep secrets 62. open your mind 63. to get along with 64. worse 65. In the face of 66. are aware of 67. energetic 68. pay attention to 69. differences 70. understood 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：我不会告诉任何人你的家庭问题，作为回报，你也必须为我保守秘密。根据“won’t tell anyone”的语境可知是“保守秘密”，方框内选keep secrets，must后接动词原形keep secrets。 【62题详解】 句意：书籍能开阔你的思路并使你明智地思考。根据“make you think wisely”的语境，可推断开阔心胸，方框内选open one’s mind，can后接动词原形，one’s需变为your。故填open your mind。 【63题详解】 句意：我是一名新生。我不知道如何与同学相处。你能给我一些建议吗？根据“new student”和“classmates”可知新生不知道如何和别人“相处”，方框内选get along with，how后接不定式作宾语。故填to get along with。 【64题详解】 句意：没有练习两个月以上，难怪我现在羽毛球打得差多了。根据“Without practising”的语境可知此处指表现“更糟”，方框内选badly，much修饰比较级，badly变为worse。 【65题详解】 句意：面对困难，她从未放弃梦想。根据“never gave up”的语境此处指“面对”困难，永不放弃，方框内选in the face of，位于句首首字母大写。故填In the face of。 【66题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的人比以前更意识到酒后驾驶的危险。根据“dangers”的语境可推断此处指“意识到”危险，方框内选be aware of，主语people为复数，be动词用are。故填are aware of。 【67题详解】 句意：汤姆和杰克一样精力充沛。他们都参加各种体育活动。根据“sports activities”的语境，可以推断出精力充沛，方框内选energy，as...as中间接形容词原级，energy变为energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。 【68题详解】 句意：司机必须注意交通信号灯以避免路上发生事故。根据“traffic lights”和“avoid accidents”的语境可以推断出需要“注意”，方框内选pay attention to，must后接动词原形pay attention to。 【69题详解】 句意：英式英语和美式英语之间有很多不同之处。根据“between...and...”的语境，此处指英式和美式英语的“不同点”，方框内选different，a lot of后接复数名词，different变为differences。 【70题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，小汤姆理解了他的父母。根据“As time went by”的语境，可知是“理解”了父母，方框内选understand，句子为一般过去时，understand变为understood。 六、短文填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） My ideal school education is something that makes our future better. It should be in an area where students will have a short travel time, and it is also i____71____ to be in a place where there is no heavy traffic. It should also be far away from factories so that it will be q____72____ around the school and students can study with attention. The building should also be big e____73____ to place the classes in a planned way. The school should p____74____ all facilities (设施) for students to get better education. There should also be playgrounds and some places where the students can rest their minds d____75____ the breaks. The teachers should be able to prepare the lessons as interesting as possible and c____76____ about the students. Teachers should always be r____77____ to help students when they need help, not only as a teacher but also as a p____78____ or a friend. In my ideal school, students should not be a____79____ of making mistakes or asking questions. If they don’t u____80____, they shouldn’t hesitate (犹豫) to ask questions. Nobody is right all the time, and it is natural that everyone makes mistakes. Everyone should point out (指出) other people’s mistakes in a good way so that they can learn from their mistakes and can be a better person. 【答案】71. (i)mportant 72. (q)uiet 73. (e)nough 74. (p)rovide 75. (d)uring 76. (c)are 77. (r)eady 78. (p)arent 79. (a)fraid 80. (u)nderstand 【解析】 【导语】本文作者描述了自己理想中的学校教育，包括学校位置、建筑、设施、教师以及学生等方面应有的特点。 【71题详解】 句意：它应该位于学生通勤时间短的地方，而且位于交通不繁忙的地方也很重要。根据“and it is also...to be in a place where there is not heavy traffic”及首字母提示可知，此处指位于交通不繁忙的地方是重要的，it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，important“重要的”，符合语境。故填(i)mportant。 【72题详解】 句意：它也应该远离工厂，这样学校周围就会很安静，学生可以专心学习。根据“It should be also far away from factories so that it will be...around the school”及首字母提示可知，此处指远离工厂，学校周围会很安静，quiet“安静的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填(q)uiet。 【73题详解】 句意：建筑也应该足够大，以便有计划地安排教室。根据“The building also should be big...to place the classes in a planned way.”及首字母提示可知，此处指建筑足够大，enough“足够地”，修饰形容词big，符合语境。故填(e)nough。 【74题详解】 句意：学校应该为学生提供所有设施，使他们获得更好的教育。根据“The school should...all facilities (设施) for students to get better education.”及首字母提示可知，此处指学校提供设施，provide“提供”，情态动词should后跟动词原形，符合语境。故填(p)rovide。 【75题详解】 句意：还应该有操场和一些地方，让学生在课间休息。根据“There should also be playgrounds and some places where the students can rest their minds...the breaks.”及首字母提示可知，此处指在课间休息，during“在……期间”，符合语境。故填(d)uring。 【76题详解】 句意：老师们应该能够把课准备得尽可能有趣，并且关心学生。根据“The teachers should be able to prepare the lessons as interesting as possible and...about the students.”及首字母提示可知，老师应该关心学生，care about“关心”，情态动词should后跟动词原形，符合语境。故填(c)are。 【77题详解】 句意：老师应该随时准备在学生需要帮助时帮助他们，不仅是作为老师，而且是作为父母或朋友。根据“Teachers should always be...to help students when they need help”及首字母提示可知，此处指随时准备帮助学生，be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，符合语境。故填(r)eady。 【78题详解】 句意：老师应该随时准备在学生需要帮助时帮助他们，不仅是作为老师，而且是作为父母或朋友。根据“not only as a teacher but also as a...or a friend”及首字母提示可知，此处指作为父母或朋友，parent“父母”，a后加可数名词单数。故填(p)arent。 【79题详解】 句意：在我理想的学校里，学生不应该害怕犯错或提问。根据“In my ideal school, students should not be...of making mistakes or asking questions.”及首字母提示可知，此处指不应该害怕犯错或提问，be afraid of“害怕”，符合语境。故填(a)fraid。 【80题详解】 句意：如果他们不理解，他们应该毫不犹豫地提问。根据“If they don’t..., they shouldn’t hesitate (犹豫) to ask questions.”及首字母提示可知，此处指如果不理解，应该毫不犹豫地提问，understand“理解”，助动词don’t后跟动词原形，符合语境。故填(u)nderstand。 七、（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Gather together some good friends and take a walk through the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city. City-walk is becoming more and more popular. City-walk is a special guided trip for a small group of people, or just a relaxing (令人放松的) walk for one or two to explore (探索) cities. City-walk is not about famous places of interest. It leads travellers to walk through the local markets, old streets and city centers in a relaxing way. Young people are interested in City-walk. They are always busy with study or work. and don’t have much time to explore the local city. However, the growing trend (趋势) of City-walk shows their changing idea towards life—they want a more relaxing and slower lifestyle. Besides, people can make some friends in walking. That’s why young people enjoy City-walk. When visiting a new city, travellers join the group of City-walk so that they can experience local life and culture. For example, City-walk tours in Nanjing may lead travellers to the Qinhuai River or old neighbourhoods like Xi’nan Li. In these places, travellers can feel the local lives, both in the past and now. At present, the idea of City-walk is new to most Chinese people. However, many people believe it has a bright future. Zhang Zhi is a tour guide from Beijing. He said, “Travellers nowadays are more and more interested in it.” Many tour guides share their City-walk experiences on the Internet to attract more customers (吸引顾客). “By looking at others’ lives in City-walk, we know ourselves better. This helps us find a sense of purpose (目标),” said Jin Yi, a teacher at Nanjing University. 81. What is City-walk? ______________________________________________________________________ 82. Why do young people enjoy City-walk? ______________________________________________________________________ 83. What can people do when they join the group of City-walk in a new city? ______________________________________________________________________ 84. How do tour guides attract customers to go on City-walk tours? ______________________________________________________________________ 85. What do you think of City-walk? (请自拟一句话作答) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. It is a special guided trip for a small group of people, or just a relaxing walk for one or two to explore cities. 82. Because they want a more relaxing and slower lifestyle and they want to make some friends. 83. They can experience local life and culture. 84. By sharing their City-walk experiences on the Internet./They share their City-walk experiences on the Internet. 85. I think it has a bright future./I think it is interesting/meaningful...(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了城市漫步的内容，受众和受欢迎的原因。 【81题详解】 根据第二段“City-walk is a special guided trip for a small group of people, or just a relaxing walk for one or two to explore cities.”可知，城市漫步是一小群人的特殊导游之旅，或者只是一两个人探索城市的放松之旅。故填It is a special guided trip for a small group of people, or just a relaxing walk for one or two to explore cities. 【82题详解】 根据“they want a more relaxing and slower lifestyle. Besides, people can make some friends in walking. That’s why young people enjoy City-walk.”可知年轻人喜欢城市漫步的原因是他们想要一个更放松、更慢的生活方式，而且在漫步中也可以交朋友。故填Because they want a more relaxing and slower lifestyle and they want to make some friends. 【83题详解】 根据“travellers join the group of City-walk so that they can experience local life and culture.”可知，加入旅行团可以体验当地的生活和文化。故填They can experience local life and culture. 【84题详解】 根据“Many tour guides share their City-walk experiences on the Internet to attract more customers (吸引顾客).”可知，导游通过在网上分享他们的旅游经历来吸引更多的游客。故填By sharing their City-walk experiences on the Internet./They share their City-walk experiences on the Internet. 【85题详解】 结合阅读材料，言之有理即可。故填I think it has a bright future./I think it is interesting/meaningful...(言之有理即可) 八、书面表达（15分） 86. 假如你有位朋友叫Sandy，下面表格中列出了她一些情况，请据此写一篇英语短文介绍她以及你们的学校生活，字数80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 外貌 比我高，身材苗条；扎着马尾辫； …… 品行 精力充沛，具有幽默感；乐于助人(列举一个例子)； …… 学校生活 有许多有趣的科目可以选择； 认为学习汉语不如学习德语简单； 注重饮食教育，意识到健康饮食的重要性； …… 要求：1.短文必须包括提示内容，适当增添内容； 2.写作应该思路清晰，语句通顺，注意段落。 My friend Sandy I have a wonderful friend named Sandy. I’d like to tell you something about her. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend Sandy I have a wonderful friend named Sandy. I’d like to tell you something about her. She is taller than me and has a slim figure. She always ties her hair in a ponytail. Sandy is energetic and has a great sense of humor. She is also helpful. For example, she often explains difficult math problems to me after class. In our school life, there are many interesting subjects to choose from. Sandy thinks learning Chinese is not as easy as learning German. She pays attention to food education and realizes the importance of a healthy diet. I really like my friend Sandy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：Sandy外貌、品行（乐于助人举例）、两人的学校生活（可选科目、学科难度看法、饮食教育） 确定人称：第三人称（she/her）为主，第一人称辅助 注意事项：80词左右，开头不计入总词数，包含全部提示要点，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出朋友Sandy 主体段：第一部分写外貌和性格品行；第二部分写学校生活相关内容 结尾段：总结，表达对Sandy的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌 外貌描述：taller than me/has a slim figure/ties her hair in a ponytail/good-looking/bright eyes等 要点二：品行 性格特点：energetic/has a great sense of humor/helpful/lively/outgoing等 事例举例：explains difficult math problems to me after class/helps me with my lessons/gives me useful advice等 要点三：学校生活 科目选择：many interesting subjects to choose from/different courses/colourful lessons等 学科观点：learning Chinese is not as easy as learning German/learn foreign languages/practise pronunciation等 饮食教育：pays attention to food education/realizes the importance of a healthy diet/keep fit/eat healthily等 要点四：结尾 结尾表达：I really like my friend Sandy/treasure our friendship/enjoy staying with her等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语听力测试现在开始，请同学们用一分钟时间做好准备。第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One, what outdoor . activity would you like to try? Lily, I want to go. Skin, it's exciting. What outdoor activity would you like to try? Lilly. I want to go. Skin, it's exciting. To the . summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Peter, yes, I will go to canada with my parents. The summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Peter, yes, I will go to canada with my parents. Three, can you play football? Amy, no. I can't, but I can play table tennis. Can you play football? Amy. no, I can't, but I can play table tennis. For today is june eight. Happy birthday, mom. This is a present for you. Thank you. Little jack. I love IT. Today is june eight. Happy birthday, mom. This is a present for you. Thank you, little jack. I love IT. Five、what's your favorite animal? Daniel. I like pandas best because they are quite cute. What's your favorite animal? Daniel, I like pandas best because they are quite cute. Six, do you know that paper is made from wood? Simon. of course I know. And saloon was the first person to make paper. Do you know that paper is made from wood? Simon. of course I know. And saloon was the first person to make paper. Seven, which season do you like best? Kate. I like, went her best because I can go skating . in winter. Which season do you like best? Kate. I like winter best because I can go skating in winter. Eight, how do you . like your new school? Linda is . beautiful and clean, and the teachers are kind. I like IT. how do you like your new school? Winda, it's . beautiful and clean, and the teachers are kind. I like IT. Nine. please take your umbrella. The radio says, IT will rain tomorrow. Thank you. I will see you. Please take your umbrella. The radio says, IT will rain tomorrow. Thank you. I will see you. Ten, what are you . going to do this afternoon? Shirley. I have a violin lesson. I have IT every tuesday and friday afternoon. What are you going to do this afternoon? Shirley. I have a violin lesson. I have IT every tuesday and friday afternoon. 第二部分，听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。Do you have any plans this weekend? Sarah? We're planning to go camping this weekend. Who are you going with. my uncles and cousins? Where do you plan to go? There is a lake near my house. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers around. Sounds great. Could I join you? Of course, the more people . the Better. Do you have any plans this weekend? Sarah? We're planning to go camping this weekend. Who are you going with . my uncles and cousins? Where do you plan to go? There is a lake near my house. There are lots of trees and beautiful . flowers around. Sounds great. Could I join you? Of course, the more people the Better. 听第一篇独白，回答第13至15小题。My name is lee ha. I come from beijing, but now I live in a town fifteen miles from chengdu. Chengdu is in which one IT is a big place. There is a lot of delicious food there. My new house is near a hill. The air there is very fresh. I often go running with my father in the morning. Behind my house, there is a big old tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. It's about one hundred fifty years old. IT is very interesting. My name is lee hua. I come from beijing, but now I live in a town fifteen miles from chengdu. Chengdu is in city one. IT is a big place. There is a lot of delicious food there. My new house is near a hill. The air there is very fresh. I often go running with my father in the morning. Behind my house, there is a big old tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. It's about one hundred fifty years old. IT is very interesting. 听第二篇独白，回答16至20小题。David is a helpful boy. He always helps others when they need help. Last tuesday morning, he walked to school as usual on the way, he heard someone shouting help, help. He turned around, but he didn't find anyone else. IT was strange when he was about to walk away. He heard the shout again. IT came from the river nearby. David ran to the river. He saw a girl in the river. SHE couldn't swim out thinking. He jumped into the river and swam to the girl. With his help, the girl got out of the river. The girl said, thanks to him again and again, David was late for class, but he felt very happy to help the girl. David is a helpful boy. He always helps others when they need help. Last tuesday morning, he walked to school as usual on the way, he heard someone shouting, help, help. He turned around, but he didn't find anyone else. IT was strange when he was about to walk away. He heard the shout again. IT came from the river nearby. David ran to the river. He saw a girl in the river. SHE couldn't swim without inking. He jumped into the river and swam to the girl with his help. The girl got out of the river. The girl said, thanks to him again and again. David was late for class, but he felt very happy to help the girl. 听力考试结束。 2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语课堂练习试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. What activity does Lily want to try? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where will Peter go this summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What can Amy play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When is Jack’s mother’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why does Daniel like pandas best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re friendly. C. Because they’re clever. 6. Who are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lu Ban. B. Cai Lun. C. Simon. 7. Which season does Kate like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 8. What does Linda think of her new school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s small but beautiful. C. It’s clean and beautiful. 9. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 10. How often does Shirley take the violin lesson?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Sara plan to go camping? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Tomorrow. 12. Where will they go camping? A. In a park. B. In the mountains. C. Near Sara’s house. 听短文，完成下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Hua’s New House ● Li Hua comes from ___13___. ● But now, he lives in a town 18 miles from Chengdu. ● His new house is near a ___14___. The air there is very fresh. ● Behind his house there is a big old tree. It’s about ___15___ years old. 13. A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chengdu 14. A. park B. river C. hill 15. A. 150 B. 115 C. 105 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did the story happen? A. Last Tuesday morning. B. Last Thursday morning. C. Last Friday morning. 17. How did David go to school that day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A house. C. A lake. 19. Who did David help? A. An old man B. A little boy. C. A girl. 20. Which of the following is true? A. David was sad because he was late for school. B. David was late for class but he was happy for helping the girl. C. David couldn’t swim so he called others for help 二、单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分） 21. The film Upstream is ________ excellent film and I’ve never seen ________ better one before. A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the 22. —What do you think of good friends? — They should be ________, kind and helpful. We can trust them. A. lazy B. honest C. shy D. careless 23. Shanghai is much larger than ________ in France and it is one of the ________ cities in China. A. any city, biggest B. any other city, bigger C. any other city, biggest D. any city, bigger 24. —How do you like the drama lesson? —It’s interesting. I am looking forward to ________ it again next week. A. have B. having C. has D. had 25. — Did Jim have fun in his group? —Not really. He couldn’t ________ his group members. A. get over B. go well with C. get along with D. stay away from 26. As we can see, towns in Southern Jiangsu are different from ________ in Northern Jiangsu. A. the one B. that C. this D. those 27. —Shall we climb Tai Mountain? —Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is _________ to see once. A. as good as B. not so good as C. as well as D. not so well as 28. Sandy lost her ________ of hearing when she was a baby, but it didn’t stop her from being a famous artist. A. interest B. taste C. sense D. hope 29. When something _______ you, I will always help you, so don’t _______ it. A. worries about; worry B. worries about; worry about C. worries; worry about D. worries; worry 30. The bottle school in the Philippines is built with used plastic bottles, which is________ for the environment. A. bad B. good C. harmful D. difficult 31. When I want to give up, my friend always encourages me ________ trying. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps 32. —Could you give me a few________ on how to spend the coming weekend? —OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read some English books? A. tests B. advice C. suggestions D. rest 33. “After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. Moreover, I am willing to try new things.” The underlined word “Moreover” is used to ________. A. give examples B. add more information C. show causes and results D. show time and order 34. —How was your trip to the old town yesterday? —It was wonderful. The streets were full of ________ things. I bought many special gifts for my friends. A. useless B. colorful C. meaningless D. sleepless 35. —Good news! You’ve passed the driving test. —Hooray! ________, I’ve been really worried about it these days. A. No way B. Sounds great C. At first D. To tell the truth 三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 When I was six years old, a nice doll caught my eye. I really wanted to have it, but my mom refused(拒绝)to buy it for me, so I took my first “job”—selling sweets in a park. Finally, I bought the doll myself and felt that I was the ___36___ girl in the world. However, the doll ended up being lost during a family trip. I cried loudly, but my tears(眼泪)couldn’t bring it back. In Grade Nine, my closest friend suddenly began to ___37___ me. In the past, we shared our ___38___ and supported each other ___39___ difficult times. However, at that time she kept me at a distance(距离). It hurt me so much that I felt lost for a long time. Thinking of the past, now I’m not that sad about those lost ___40___. Instead, I am thankful to them for making my life ___41___. I am proud of the little girl who worked hard to get her favourite doll. And the memory of my ex-friend’s warm smile keeps ___42___ me from time to time. How much would I miss in life ___43___ I didn’t buy that doll or be friends with that girl? In fact, compared(比较)with losing something, never having is even ___44___. ____45____ are of great importance to our lives. Face peacefully the fact that while the treasures themselves are gone, the memories are still very much alive. Let these wonderful past moments shine like stars in the night sky. Don’t cry because it’s over; smile because it once happened. 36. A. quietest B. happiest C. healthiest D. kindest 37. A. depend on B. keep away from C. get on with D. pay attention to 38. A. lies B. changes C. secrets D. costs 39. A. after B. across C. along D. through 40. A. treasures B. symbols C. surprises D. worries 41. A. useful B. colourful C. careful D. helpful 42. A. encouraging B. agreeing C. forgetting D. stopping 43. A. but B. so C. because D. if 44. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 45. A. Experiences B. Qualities C. Hobbies D. Tests 四、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分） A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule: Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”. Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events: • Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part: • All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 46. When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A. October 15. B. October 16. C. October 17. D. October 18. 47. Who will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”? A. A student. B. Dr. Zhang C. Mrs. Lee. D. The headmaster. 48. How can students take part in the quiz competition? A. Buy a ticket. B. Call the school. C. Sign up at the office. D. Send an email. B Last summer, my father bought me a new bicycle. I was so excited because I had wanted a bike for a long time. But there was a problem— I didn’t know how to ride it. My father said he would teach me. We went to the park on Saturday morning. At first, I was very nervous. I sat on the bike and held the handlebars tightly. My father held the back of the bike and helped me balance. “Don’t look at the ground. Look ahead,” he said. I tried many times, but I kept falling. My knees hurt and I wanted to give up. My father smiled and said, “Don’t worry. Everyone falls when learning. The important thing is to get up and try again.” I took a deep breath and tried once more. This time, I didn’t fall! I rode for about ten metres before I lost my balance. But I was so happy! My father clapped his hands and said, “You are doing great!”. After two more hours of practice, I could ride the bike by myself. I felt so proud of myself. My father was proud of me too. That day, I learned that nothing is impossible if you don’t give up. 49. Why was the writer so excited at the beginning of the story? A. He got a new bicycle. B. He went to the park. C. He met his father. D. He learned to ride. 50. What did the writer want to do when he kept falling off the bike? A. Cry. B. Laugh. C. Give up. D. Continue. 51. What can we learn from the story? A. Bikes are expensive. B. His father is kind. C. The park is beautiful. D. Nothing is impossible if you don’t give up. C “Mom! I’m here!” I run to Mom’s car quickly. The wind takes away my voice. “You made it!” Mom says, but her voice is not happy. She looks into the darkened sky. BLAM! Something hits the car hard. Then I see a big hawk (鹰). “I couldn’t stop in time. That hawk flew right into us.” Mom cries. I reach out and catch the hawk before it can fall to the ground. It’s so soft, so warm. “Is it…? Is it?… dead?” I ask. The hawk isn’t moving. There’s a knot in my throat, and I can’t speak. “We have to get out of this wind!” Mom says. We arrive home an hour later. I jump out of the car and look at the hawk through the back window. “It’s alive! I saw the head move!” I say. “Let’s name it Stormy.” The next day, the sun is shining, and the sky is blue. I run to check on Stormy. Stormy is against the backseat of the car. One wing is hurt. “Now let’s get Stormy to the wildlife center.” Mom says. After reaching the center, two people carrying a big cage come around the side of the building. “I’m Bev, and this is Alfredo,” the woman says. Bev asks questions about where and when Stormy hit our car. She records Stormy’s information. “OK, let’s get Stormy inside!” I follow close behind. “Sorry, no visitors,” Bev says when they reach the door. “Hawks are wild animals. We limit human contact (接触) so they have a better chance of surviving when we let them go back into the wild.” I feel sad, but I have to do what’s best for Stormy. On the last day before school starts, Alfredo says the center will let Stormy go back into the wild this evening and invites me to watch. I focus my binoculars on the open end of the cage. Stormy sticks her head out, then goes back inside. Five minutes pass before Stormy jumps out. She opens and closes her wings. She takes two steps forward and looks around again. Finally, Stormy flies away! She circles overhead, flying higher and higher. She’s beautiful! “Go, Stormy! ▲ ” I say, waving goodbye. 52. What does the underlined word “limit” mean? A. Reduce. B. Want. C. Increase. D. Dislike. 53. What can we infer from the text? A. The hawk gets lost then hits the car. B. The wildlife center takes good care of the hawk. C. The hawk doesn’t want to leave the cage at first. D. The wildlife center offers to save the hawk in the wild. 54. Which sentence is most suitable for ▲ ? A. Never fly back! B. Please remember me! C. Don’t get hurt! D. Fly strong and live long! 55. Which is the best title for the text? A. Protecting Wildlife B. Saving a Hawk C. A Wildlife Centre D. A Friendly Family D 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyes play an important role in daily life. However, some habits may be bad for your eyes. Healthy vision (视力) starts with you! ____56____ ◆ Do exercise. Kids who exercise often have a healthier body weight than kids who don’t. If you are too heavy, it is easy to get into some health problems such as diabetes. These problems might lead to poor vision. ____57____ ◆ Eat right. Keep your eyes healthy by eating right food. Try to have different kinds of fruits and green vegetables. Fish has been shown to help your eyes, too. ◆ ____58____ Don’t spend too much time on a computer, mobile phone, or TV screen. Looking at any one thing for too long can tire your eyes. Give your eyes a rest with the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look about 20 feet away for 20 seconds. ◆ Wear the right protection. ____59____ When you do sports on the playground or use chemicals (化学品) in a science lab, protective glasses are helpful to prevent your eyes from getting hurt. When walking in the sun, you’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes. ◆ Speak up if your vision changes. Do you have trouble seeing anything at school? Do you squint (眯着眼看) a lot? ____60____ If you notice any changes in your vision, tell your parents or teachers. They can help you find ways to keep your eyes healthy. A. Are your eyes black? B. Give your eyes a rest. C. Is your vision as clear as before? D. Here are some ways to help take care of your eyes. E. So do exercise to have a healthy weight from now on. F. Be sure to wash your hands before touching your eyes. G. You should choose the right protection for eyes in different situations. 五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语只能用一次。 badly, energy, different, be aware of, get along with, understand, open one’s mind, keep secrets, in the face of, pay attention to 61. I won’t tell anyone about your family problems, and in return, you must also ________ for me. 62. Books can ________ and make you think wisely. 63. I am a new student. I don’t know how ________ my classmates. Can you give me some advice? 64. Without practising for over two months, it comes as no surprise that I play badminton much ________ now. 65. ________ difficulties, she never gave up on her dreams. 66. Now more and more people ________ the dangers of driving after drinking than before. 67. Tom is as ________ as Jack. They both take part in all kinds of sports activities. 68. Drivers must ________ the traffic lights to avoid accidents on the road. 69. There are a lot of ________ between British English and American English. 70. As time went by, little Tom ________ his parents. 六、短文填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） My ideal school education is something that makes our future better. It should be in an area where students will have a short travel time, and it is also i____71____ to be in a place where there is no heavy traffic. It should also be far away from factories so that it will be q____72____ around the school and students can study with attention. The building should also be big e____73____ to place the classes in a planned way. The school should p____74____ all facilities (设施) for students to get better education. There should also be playgrounds and some places where the students can rest their minds d____75____ the breaks. The teachers should be able to prepare the lessons as interesting as possible and c____76____ about the students. Teachers should always be r____77____ to help students when they need help, not only as a teacher but also as a p____78____ or a friend. In my ideal school, students should not be a____79____ of making mistakes or asking questions. If they don’t u____80____, they shouldn’t hesitate (犹豫) to ask questions. Nobody is right all the time, and it is natural that everyone makes mistakes. Everyone should point out (指出) other people’s mistakes in a good way so that they can learn from their mistakes and can be a better person. 七、（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Gather together some good friends and take a walk through the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city. City-walk is becoming more and more popular. City-walk is a special guided trip for a small group of people, or just a relaxing (令人放松的) walk for one or two to explore (探索) cities. City-walk is not about famous places of interest. It leads travellers to walk through the local markets, old streets and city centers in a relaxing way. Young people are interested in City-walk. They are always busy with study or work. and don’t have much time to explore the local city. However, the growing trend (趋势) of City-walk shows their changing idea towards life—they want a more relaxing and slower lifestyle. Besides, people can make some friends in walking. That’s why young people enjoy City-walk. When visiting a new city, travellers join the group of City-walk so that they can experience local life and culture. For example, City-walk tours in Nanjing may lead travellers to the Qinhuai River or old neighbourhoods like Xi’nan Li. In these places, travellers can feel the local lives, both in the past and now. At present, the idea of City-walk is new to most Chinese people. However, many people believe it has a bright future. Zhang Zhi is a tour guide from Beijing. He said, “Travellers nowadays are more and more interested in it.” Many tour guides share their City-walk experiences on the Internet to attract more customers (吸引顾客). “By looking at others’ lives in City-walk, we know ourselves better. This helps us find a sense of purpose (目标),” said Jin Yi, a teacher at Nanjing University. 81. What is City-walk? ______________________________________________________________________ 82. Why do young people enjoy City-walk? ______________________________________________________________________ 83. What can people do when they join the group of City-walk in a new city? ______________________________________________________________________ 84. How do tour guides attract customers to go on City-walk tours? ______________________________________________________________________ 85. What do you think of City-walk? (请自拟一句话作答) ______________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（15分） 86. 假如你有位朋友叫Sandy，下面表格中列出了她一些情况，请据此写一篇英语短文介绍她以及你们的学校生活，字数80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 外貌 比我高，身材苗条；扎着马尾辫； …… 品行 精力充沛，具有幽默感；乐于助人(列举一个例子)； …… 学校生活 有许多有趣的科目可以选择； 认为学习汉语不如学习德语简单； 注重饮食教育，意识到健康饮食的重要性； …… 要求：1.短文必须包括提示内容，适当增添内容； 2.写作应该思路清晰，语句通顺，注意段落。 My friend Sandy I have a wonderful friend named Sandy. I’d like to tell you something about her. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $