Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元基础过关练 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元基础过关练2026-2027学年七上人教版 第一部分 阅读理解 第一节 阅读选择 A My name is Emma. My favourite subject is art. I have art on Mondays and Thursdays. In art class, I can draw, paint and make things with my hands. My art teacher is Mrs. White. She is kind and always says my pictures are wonderful. I like art because it helps me show my feelings. When I feel happy or sad, I can draw it on the paper. Art makes my school life colourful. ( ) 1. When does Emma have art class? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Mondays and Thursdays. C. On Tuesdays and Fridays. D. On Wednesdays and Fridays. ( ) 2. Who is Emma’s art teacher? A. Mr. White. B. Mrs. White. C. Miss Green. D. Mr. Green. ( ) 3. Why does Emma like art? A. Because it is easy. B. Because she can make friends. C. Because it helps her show feelings. D. Because the teacher gives her gifts. B Many students don’t like maths. They think it is too difficult. But 13-year-old Tony loves maths very much. “Maths is like a puzzle (谜题). When you find the answer, you feel great,” he says. Tony’s maths teacher, Mr. Lee, makes his classes interesting. He often tells funny stories about numbers. Tony says, “Mr. Lee makes maths easy and fun. He never gets angry when we make mistakes.” Tony wants to be a maths teacher one day. He hopes more students can love maths, just like him. ( ) 4. What do many students think of maths? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Difficult. D. Boring. ( ) 5. What does Tony think of maths? A. Like a puzzle, fun to solve. B. Too hard to learn. C. Only for teachers. D. Useless in life. ( ) 6. What is Mr. Lee like? A. Strict and angry. B. Kind and interesting. C. Quiet and shy. D. Busy and tired. ( ) 7. What does Tony want to be? A. A scientist. B.A writer. C. An engineer. D. A maths teacher. C At Sunshine Middle School, students have a special subject — “Life Skills (生活技能)”. In this class, students learn to cook, clean, plant and even fix small things. 12-year-old Lily learns to cook tomato and egg rice. “I never cooked before. Now I can make lunch for my family!” she says happily. The teacher, Ms. Zhou, says, “Life skills are as important as maths or Chinese. Students need to learn to take care of themselves.” The school started this class this term. Most students love it. They say it is the most useful subject. ( ) 8. What do students learn in Life Skills class? A. Only cooking. B. Cooking, cleaning, planting and fixing things. C. Maths and science. D. How to use computers. ( ) 9. What does Lily learn to cook? A. Noodles. B.Dumplings. C. Tomato and egg rice. D. Bread. ( ) 10. What does Ms. Zhou think of life skills? A. Not important. B. As important as other subjects. C. Only for girls. D. Too difficult. ( ) 11. When did the school start this class? A. Last year. B. This term. C. Last term. D. Two years ago. D Music is everywhere in Jake’s life. The 14-year-old boy plays the guitar very well. His favourite subject is music. He has music class every Friday afternoon. “Music helps me relax after a long week of study,” Jake says. His music teacher, Mr. Brown, teaches them to play different instruments (乐器) and sing songs from around the world. Jake’s dream is to be a musician. He practises the guitar for two hours every day. “One day, I hope people can hear my music,” he smiles. ( ) 12. What instrument does Jake play? A. Piano. B. Violin. C. Guitar. D. Drums. ( ) 13. When does Jake have music class? A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every weekend. D. Every day. ( ) 14. Why does Jake like music? A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because the teacher is strict. C. Because exams are easy. D. Because he doesn’t like other subjects. ( ) 15. What is Jake’s dream? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a musician. C. To be a doctor. D. To open a school. 第二节 任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），填入第16~19小题，并回答第20小题。 Sara is a student in Grade 7. She likes science best. (16) ______ She has it on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. Her science teacher is Mr. Carter. He does many interesting experiments (实验) in class. Once, he made a small “volcano” with baking soda and vinegar. All the students were surprised. (17) ______ “Science tells us how the world works,” Sara says. “I want to know why the sky is blue, why plants grow, and how electricity works.” (18) ______ She watches science videos at home and reads books about space and animals. She dreams of being an astronaut (宇航员) one day. (19) ______ She says, “If you are curious (好奇的) about the world, science is the best subject for you!” A. Sara also learns science outside school. B. Science is her favourite subject. C. Sara gives advice (建议) to other students. D. Why does she love science so much? E. Science is the hardest subject at school. 20. What does Sara want to be in the future?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 Mr. Smith teaches history in a middle school. He loves his __21__ very much. Every class, he tells students interesting stories about the __22__. Students say his class is never __23__. Tom is one of his students. He didn’t like history at first. “Too many dates and names,” he thought. But one day, Mr. Smith brought an old map to class. “This map is over 200 years old,” he said. Tom was __24__. He started to listen carefully. Now Tom loves history. He finds it like a big __25__ — every story connects to another. He even reads history books after class. “History is not just about the past,” Mr. Smith often says. “It __26__ us understand today and the future.” Tom agrees. “Thanks to Mr. Smith, history becomes my __27__ subject now.” Amy is good at English. She __28__ it is the most useful subject. She has English every weekday morning. Her English teacher, Ms. Lin, is __29__ and patient. Amy likes to __30__ English with her classmates. “English opens a door to the world,” Amy says. She wants to __31__ English movies without subtitles (字幕) one day. Last month, Amy joined the English __32__ club. She made a speech (演讲) and won the second __33__. “It was a little __34__, but exciting,” she laughs. Now she practises speaking every day. “Keep trying, and you will __35__,” she tells her friends. ( ) 21. A. job B. family C. hobby D. trip ( ) 22. A. future B. past C. sport D. art ( ) 23. A. easy B. boring C. short D. early ( ) 24. A. tired B. angry C. surprised D. sad ( ) 25. A. game B. storybook C. problem D. map ( ) 26. A. helps B. needs C. stops D. asks ( ) 27. A. worst B. favourite C. first D. last ( ) 28. A. thinks B. forgets C. dislikes D. misses ( ) 29. A. strict B. kind C. lazy D. shy ( ) 30. A. write B. speak C. draw D. sing ( ) 31. A. watch B. make C. teach D. sell ( ) 32. A. art B. music C. speech D. sports ( ) 33. A. prize B. game C. lesson D. class ( ) 34. A. easy B. nervous C. boring D. safe ( ) 35. A. fail B. leave C. succeed D. stop 第二节 词汇运用 A. 根据汉语注释写出单词正确形式（每空一词） Dear Jack, How are you? My new term starts. I have many subjects. My favourite is __36__（地理）because I love maps and countries. I also like __37__（历史）— our teacher tells great stories. But I find __38__（物理）a little hard. I need to work harder. __39__（数学）is OK for me. Best __40__（祝愿）! Yours, Lucy B. 选词填空（每词仅用一次） useful learn because subject Wednesday exciting practise between remember musician My favourite __41__ is music. We have it on __42__. Our teacher says music is __43__ and helps us relax. I want to be a __44__ in the future. I __45__ the piano every day __46__ I love it. It’s __47__ to __48__ an instrument (乐器). Don’t just __49__ notes — feel the music __50__ your heart and the song. 第三节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My cousin Anna is in Grade 8. Her favourite subject __51__ (be) biology. She __52__ (study) it every Tuesday and Friday. She likes it __53__ she wants to be a doctor. In biology class, students __54__ (learn) about plants and animals. Anna says, “It’s __55__ (real) interesting to know how living things work.” She spends one hour __56__ (read) biology books every evening. Her teacher, Mrs. Tang, is very __57__ (help). “She always __58__ (answer) my questions patiently,” Anna says. Anna hopes __59__ (go) to a good university to study medicine. “I will work hard __60__ my dream,” she says. 第四部分 书面表达 61. 你是李华，学校举办 “My favourite school subject” 短视频征集。请写一篇英文发言稿介绍你最喜欢的科目。 提示：什么科目？什么时候上？为什么喜欢？老师是谁？ 要求：条理清晰，语法正确，50词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favourite school subject Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade 7._______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 阅读理解 1-5: B B C C A6-10: B D B C B11-15: B C B A B16-19: B D A C（多余项 E） 20. She wants to be an astronaut.（≤10词） 完形填空 21-25: A B B C B26-30: A B A B B31-35: A C A B C 词汇运用 A 36. geography 37. history 38. physics 39. maths / math 40. wishes 词汇运用 B 41. subject 42. Wednesday 43. useful 44. musician 45. practise 46. because 47. exciting 48. learn 49. remember 50. between 语法填空 51. is 52. studies 53. because 54. learn 55. really 56. reading 57. helpful 58. answers 59. to go 60. for 书面表达（参考范文） My favourite school subject Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade 7. My favourite subject is English. We have it every weekday morning. I like it because it helps me learn about different cultures and make foreign friends. My English teacher is Ms. Wang. She is kind and makes classes fun. English opens the door to the world for me! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $