精品解析：山东东营市育才学校（五四制）2026-2027学年第一学期阶段检测六年级英语试题（10月）

2026-2027第一学期阶段检测六年级英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，60分，共120分。 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第五大题。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共60分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My name is Lisa. B. L-I-S-A, Lisa. C. Hello, Lisa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I am. B. Sure, I can. C. Sure, I do. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a nice shirt. B. It’s my mine. C. It’s red. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Me too. C. Thank you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a great bike. B. Only one. C. 300 yuan. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What’s in Tina’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. A pencil case. C. A bottle. 7. What does Mary see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plants on a farm. B. Animals in the zoo. C. Animals on a farm. 8. What colour are the boy’s trousers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are green. B. They are blue. C. They are red. 9. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helen. B. Teacher. C. Peter. 10. What tree is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple tree. B. A banana tree. C. We don’t know. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the English book? A. It’s in the schoolbag. B. It’s on the table. C. It’s on the bed. 12. What’s in the man’s jacket? A. An eraser. B. A maths book. C. His keys. 13. Are the rulers under the bed? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they’re in the pencil case. C. No, they’re on the desk. 14. Where is the hat? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the table. 15. What is on the sofa? A. A pencil. B. A pen. C. A pencil case. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. — Good morning, Helen! — ________! A. Good night B. Good morning C. Good afternoon D. Good noon 17. —________ your name, please? —My name is Jim. A. what’s B. What’s C. What D. Who’s 18. What is the abbreviation for “中华人民共和国”? A. PLA. B. VR. C. UN. D. PRC. 19. — ________ do you have in the box? — Some apples. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 20. — ________ are the rulers? —They are brown. A. How old B. How much C. What class D. What colour 21. Eric is a ________ boy. He can always find his things when he needs them. A. tidy B. nice C. fun D. tall 22. We must ________ quiet (安静的) in the library (图书馆) . A. have B. keep C. like D. talk 23. —Is the baseball on the bed? —No, ________.It's ________ the bed. A. it isn't; on B. it isn't; under C. it is; under D. it is; on 24. —________ eggs are there in the fridge? —Only two. A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How long 25. — Bob, thank you for your English book! — ________. A. No, thanks B. Have a good day C. That’s good D. You’re welcome 三、（5分） 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 26. A. age B. name C. cat D. late 27. A. these B. spell C. he D. me 28. A. unit B. fine C. bike D. write 29. A. no B. those C. nose D. box 30. A. sun B. cute C. student D. unit 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A: Good morning, Lucy! B: Good morning, Alice! Who is this? A: Oh, Lucy, this is my friend, Jane. B: Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you. C: Nice to meet you, too. B: Well, what's this in English? A: It's a bike. And it's my new bike. It's yellow. B: It's very nice （好的）. I like it. A: Thank you. B: By the way（顺便问一下） ,can you spell "bike"? A: Yes, I can. B-I-K-E. B: Thanks. A: You're welcome. 31. ____________ is Alice's friend. A. Frank B. Jane C. Eric D. Cindy 32. The bike is ____________ . A. Lucy's B. Jane's C. Cindy's D. Alice's 33. The bike is ____________ . A. cheap（便宜的） B. new C. old （旧的） D. dirty（脏的） 34. Lucy meets Alice ____________ . A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon 35. The bike is ____________ . A. red B. green C. purple D. yellow B Hello, I’m an 11-year-old boy from China. My name is Li Hong. My English name is David. These are my friends Bob and Mark. Bob is from Canada. He’s 13 years old. He is a new student in my class. His mom is an English teacher in Yiwu No. 1 High School. She’s a good teacher. Her students love her very much. Her phone number is 84622836. Mark is from the USA. He is 12 years old. His mom isn’t a teacher but a doctor. Her phone number is 93738738. Bob, Mark and I are in the same school now, but we are in different classes and grades. Mark and I are in Class Two, Grade Seven. Our English teacher is Miss Lee. She’s from Beijing. Bob is in Class Five, Grade Eight. His English teacher is Mr. Green. He is from England. 36. Where is David from? A. China. B. England. C. The USA. D. Canada. 37. How old is Bob? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 38. What’s Bob’s mother’s phone number? A. 84622836. B. 93738738. C. 84628236. D. 93378738. 39. What class is Mark in? A. Class 2, Grade 8. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 5, Grade 8. D. Class 5, Grade 7. 40. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Classmates B. My Teachers C. My Friends and I D. Our Moms C This Saturday, my family and I go to the countryside (乡村). Everything here makes me feel good because it’s the first time for me to come here. I see so many kinds of plants, tall trees, colourful flowers, and green fields. Here, I also see many lovely little animals. There are baby chickens and dogs playing in the yard. The geese swim in the river. In the vegetable garden, there are some vegetable plants. My mother likes the tomato plants. She has some tomatoes there. She says they are delicious. I like the river. The river water is clean, and there are many fish in it. I walk into the river. It feels cool. This trip (旅行；出行) to the countryside brings me lots of fun. I wish to come here often. 41. When do they go to the countryside? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 42. What animals do they see? ①chickens ②dogs ③ducks ④geese A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 43. What are playing in the yard? A. Baby chickens and dogs. B. The geese. C. The vegetable plants. D. The fish. 44. What does the mother like in the countryside? A. The lovely animals. B. The tall trees. C. The tomato plants. D. The river. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Animals in the Countryside B. The Vegetables and Animals C. My Family and I D. A Trip to the Countryside 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When Today is Sunday Where The f____46____ is very beautiful. What There are nice f____47____ and green g____48____ on it. The little a____49____ on the farm are cute. What to do Xiao Ming feeds the ducks, s____50____ and cows. How Xiao Ming feels happy. 六、根据首字母提示或音标填写单词（10分） 51. —S________ your name, please. —H-E-L-E-N, Helen. 52. Look! It’s a b________ on the desk. Is there water in it? 53. You can c________ me Ella. 54. Please k________ your room tidy. 55. We always g________ each other in the morning. 56. Lily likes to eat ________ /greɪps/ because they are very sweet. 57. The color of the e________ /ɪ'reɪzə/ is white. 58. Look! Some ________ / ki:z/ are on the table. 59. T________ /tɔ:k/ about the new things you see. 60. Let me c________ /kaʊnt/ how many rabbits he has. 七、句型转换（5分） 61. Her name is Ella Brown. (改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 62. Her schoolbag is on the bed. (对画线部分提问) _______________________________________? 63. The trousers are blue. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 64. Those are apple trees. (改为否定句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 65. I can see fifteen ducks on his farm. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 八、根据汉语意思完成句子。 (10分） 66. 该上课了。我们去教室吧。 ________ ________ for class. Let’s go to the classroom. 67. 快点，凯特。我们看电影要迟到了。 ________ ________, Kate. We are going to be late for the movie. 68. 你的名字如何拼写？ ________ do you ________ your name? 69. 在学校，我们必须保持我们房间的整洁。 At school, we must ________ our room ________. 70. 请看这两张照片。 Please ________ the two pictures. 九、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分） 71. Let’s __________ (play) basketball after class. 72. There are some ________ (goose) on the farm. 73. What are ________ (that) under the tree? 74. You need ________ (keep) your room tidy. 75. ________ (I) favourite colour is blue. 76. ________ (she) name is Kate. 77. These flowers ________ (be) beautiful. 78. Nice ________ (meet) you here, Linda. 79. May I ________ (have) your name, please? 80. He ________ (have) pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens. 十、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 John lives on a farm with his family. The farm is very big and has many animals. There are cows, chickens, sheep, and horses. Every morning, John wakes up early to help his parents feed the animals. He enjoys giving hay (干草) to the horses and collecting eggs from the chickens. In the afternoon, John helps his father in the vegetable garden. They grow tomatoes, carrots, and potatoes. John loves to eat fresh vegetables from their garden. Sometimes, they sell the vegetables at the local market. On weekends, John’s friends come to visit the farm. They play in the fields and have picnics under the big oak tree. John feels very happy living on a farm because he loves nature and animals. 81. Where does John live? ________________________________________________________________________________ 82. What animals are on John’s farm? ________________________________________________________________________________ 83. What vegetables do John and his father grow in their garden? ________________________________________________________________________________ 84. Why does John feel happy living on a farm? ________________________________________________________________________________ 85. 给这篇文章取一个合适的标题。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 十一、书面表达（共10分） 86. 假如你是Linda Brown，请根据下面图片提示写一篇英语短文，重点描述一下你房间中的物品及其摆放位置。 写作要求： 1. 须包含要点提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数：不少于50词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Linda Brown. This is my room. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初中恋爱英语六年级上册鲁教东营听力综合评价卷bridging units . one three . three听力测试现在开始。一听力选择一，录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, how do you spell your name? How do you spell your name? Two, can you show me your school bag? Can you show me your school bag? Three, what color is your shirt? What color is your shirt? For welcome to our school. Welcome to our school. Five、how many bikes does Peter? How many bikes does Peter have? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Six, what do you have in your schoolbag? Tina. I have a cabinet. What do you have in your schoolbag? Tina. I have a cabinet. ET. Seven, look, mary, this is my grandpas farm. Wow, it's beautiful. I can see many animals on IT. Look, mary, this is my grandpas farm. Wow, it's beautiful. I can see many animals on IT. Eight, what color are your trousers? They are Green. What color are your trousers? They are Green. Nine, how do you spell . your name PETE, or how . do you spell . your name PETER? Ten is IT in apple tree? No. IT isn't. It's a banana. Is IT an apple tree? No, IT isn't. It's a banana tree. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间。Oh no, my english book isn't in my school bag. Where is IT . is on the table. thanks. Where are my keys? Your keys are anger . jacket. Oh yes. Where are my rulers? Look, they are under the bed. And . where is my hat? Do you know it's . on the bed? Is my . pencil case on the chair? No, it's on the sofa. Oh no. My english book isn't in my school bag. Where is . IT on the table? thanks. Where are my keys? Your keys are in your jacket. Oh yes. Where are my . rulers? Look, they are under the bed. And where is my hat? Do you know . it's on the bed? Is my pencil case on . the chair? No, it's on the sofa. 4、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词，录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。Today is sunday, is Sunny, charming, and his family come to the sunshine farm. The farm is very beautiful. There are nice flowers and Green grass on IT. The little animals on the farm are cute, shall mean, feeds the ducks, sheep and cows. He also sees farmers working hard on the farm, and he learns a lot about planting here show ming feels happy. He says he loves this trip to the farm. He wants to come here again next month. Today is sunday is Sunny shell. Ming and his family come to the sunshine form. The farm is very beautiful. There are nice flowers and Green grass on IT. The little animals on the farm are cute seal. Ming feeds the dunk s sheep and cows. He also sees farmers working hard on the farm, and he learns a lot about planting here. Sil ming feels happy. He says he loves this trip to the form. He wants to come here again next month. 听力测试到此结束。 2026-2027第一学期阶段检测六年级英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，60分，共120分。 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第五大题。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共60分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My name is Lisa. B. L-I-S-A, Lisa. C. Hello, Lisa. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you spell your name? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I am. B. Sure, I can. C. Sure, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you show me your school bag? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a nice shirt. B. It’s my mine. C. It’s red. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What color is your shirt? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Me too. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our school. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a great bike. B. Only one. C. 300 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How many bikes does Peter have? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What’s in Tina’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. A pencil case. C. A bottle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you have in your school bag, Tina? W: I have a cap in it. 7. What does Mary see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plants on a farm. B. Animals in the zoo. C. Animals on a farm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, Mary, this is my grandpa’s farm. W:Wow, it’s beautiful. I can see many animals on it. 8. What colour are the boy’s trousers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are green. B. They are blue. C. They are red. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What color are your trousers? M: They are green. 9. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helen. B. Teacher. C. Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you spell your name? M: P-E-T-E-R. 10. What tree is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple tree. B. A banana tree. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is it an apple tree? M: No, it isn’t. It’s a banana tree. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the English book? A. It’s in the schoolbag. B. It’s on the table. C. It’s on the bed. 12. What’s in the man’s jacket? A. An eraser. B. A maths book. C. His keys. 13. Are the rulers under the bed? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they’re in the pencil case. C. No, they’re on the desk. 14. Where is the hat? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the table. 15. What is on the sofa? A. A pencil. B. A pen. C. A pencil case. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh no, my English book isn’t in my school bag. Where is it? W: It’s on the table. M: Thanks. Where are my keys? W: Your keys are in your jacket. M: Oh yes, where are my rulers? W: Look, they are under the bed. M: And where is my hat? Do you know? W: It’s on the bed. M: Is my pencil case on the chair? W: No, it’s on the sofa. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. — Good morning, Helen! — ________! A. Good night B. Good morning C. Good afternoon D. Good noon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—早上好，海伦！—早上好！ 根据上文Good morning可知是早上见面问候，回应也应用Good morning。Good night用于晚上睡前或告别；Good afternoon用于下午；Good noon表达不规范。 17. —________ your name, please? —My name is Jim. A. what’s B. What’s C. What D. Who’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问你叫什么名字？——我的名字是吉姆。 What’s是什么；What什么；Who’s是谁。这是询问名字的固定句型What’s your name，句子开头单词首字母需要大写，因此选What’s。 18. What is the abbreviation for “中华人民共和国”? A. PLA. B. VR. C. UN. D. PRC. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中华人民共和国”的缩写是什么？ PLA是中国人民解放军的缩写；VR是虚拟现实的缩写；UN是联合国的缩写；PRC是中华人民共和国的缩写。根据题干“中华人民共和国”可知对应缩写为PRC。 19. — ________ do you have in the box? — Some apples. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——盒子里有什么？——一些苹果。 What什么；Where在哪里；Who谁；How怎样。根据答语“Some apples.”，此处询问物品是什么，因此选What。 20. — ________ are the rulers? —They are brown. A. How old B. How much C. What class D. What colour 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——尺子是什么颜色的？——它们是棕色的。 根据答语They are brown.可知，回答的是颜色，因此问句应该是询问颜色。How old询问年龄；How much询问数量或价格；What class询问班级；What colour询问颜色。故选D。 21. Eric is a ________ boy. He can always find his things when he needs them. A. tidy B. nice C. fun D. tall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Eric是个整洁的男孩。他总能在需要的时候找到自己的东西。 考查形容词词义辨析。tidy整洁的；nice好的；fun令人愉快的；tall高的。根据空后的“He can always find his things when he needs them.”可知，Eric是个整洁的男孩。故选A。 22. We must ________ quiet (安静的) in the library (图书馆) . A. have B. keep C. like D. talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆必须保持安静。 have有；keep保持；like喜欢；talk说话。根据“in the library”可知在图书馆需要保持安静，keep quiet为固定搭配，意为“保持安静”。选keep。 23. —Is the baseball on the bed? —No, ________.It's ________ the bed. A. it isn't; on B. it isn't; under C. it is; under D. it is; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮球在床上吗？——不，它不是。它在床底下。 考查否定句和介词辨析。on在……上面；under在……下面。根据答语“No”，可知作否定回答。含有系动词“is”的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No，主语+is + not.”，the baseball用it来代替。所以表达为“No, it isn't”，由此可知“它不在床上面，应该是在床下。”，所以用under。故选B。 24. —________ eggs are there in the fridge? —Only two. A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—冰箱里有多少个鸡蛋？—只有两个。 How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How old多大，询问年龄；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How long多久/多长，询问时长或长度。根据答语“Only two.”可知，询问数量，且“eggs”为可数名词复数，应用How many提问。 25. — Bob, thank you for your English book! — ________. A. No, thanks B. Have a good day C. That’s good D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，谢谢你的英语书！——不客气。 No, thanks不用，谢谢；Have a good day祝你今天愉快；That’s good那很好；You’re welcome不客气。根据“thank you”可知此处应答语为不客气，应填You’re welcome。 三、（5分） 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 26. A. age B. name C. cat D. late 27. A. these B. spell C. he D. me 28. A. unit B. fine C. bike D. write 29. A. no B. those C. nose D. box 30. A. sun B. cute C. student D. unit 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【26题详解】 cat中划线部分的发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【27题详解】 spell中划线部分的发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【28题详解】 unit中划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【29题详解】 box中划线部分的发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【30题详解】 sun中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A: Good morning, Lucy! B: Good morning, Alice! Who is this? A: Oh, Lucy, this is my friend, Jane. B: Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you. C: Nice to meet you, too. B: Well, what's this in English? A: It's a bike. And it's my new bike. It's yellow. B: It's very nice （好的）. I like it. A: Thank you. B: By the way（顺便问一下） ,can you spell "bike"? A: Yes, I can. B-I-K-E. B: Thanks. A: You're welcome. 31. ____________ is Alice's friend. A. Frank B. Jane C. Eric D. Cindy 32. The bike is ____________ . A. Lucy's B. Jane's C. Cindy's D. Alice's 33. The bike is ____________ . A. cheap（便宜的） B. new C. old （旧的） D. dirty（脏的） 34. Lucy meets Alice ____________ . A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon 35. The bike is ____________ . A. red B. green C. purple D. yellow 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是露西/艾丽斯和简的一段对话。艾丽斯向露西介绍了自己的朋友简，并和露西谈论了自己的新自行车。 【31题详解】 根据对话第一、二句可知A是艾丽斯，B是露西，而对话中的"Oh, Lucy, this is my friend, Jane. ”是A说的，故简是艾丽斯的朋友。故选B。 【32题详解】 由对话中的"And it's my new bike. "是A说的可知自行车是艾丽斯的。故选D。 【33题详解】 由对话中的"And it's my new bike. "可知，自行车是新的。故选B。 【34题详解】 由对话中的"Good morning, Lucy!"可知见面的时间是早上/上午。故选A。 【35题详解】 由对话中的"And it's my new bike. It's yellow. "可知，自行车是黄色的。故选D。 B Hello, I’m an 11-year-old boy from China. My name is Li Hong. My English name is David. These are my friends Bob and Mark. Bob is from Canada. He’s 13 years old. He is a new student in my class. His mom is an English teacher in Yiwu No. 1 High School. She’s a good teacher. Her students love her very much. Her phone number is 84622836. Mark is from the USA. He is 12 years old. His mom isn’t a teacher but a doctor. Her phone number is 93738738. Bob, Mark and I are in the same school now, but we are in different classes and grades. Mark and I are in Class Two, Grade Seven. Our English teacher is Miss Lee. She’s from Beijing. Bob is in Class Five, Grade Eight. His English teacher is Mr. Green. He is from England. 36. Where is David from? A. China. B. England. C. The USA. D. Canada. 37. How old is Bob? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 38. What’s Bob’s mother’s phone number? A. 84622836. B. 93738738. C. 84628236. D. 93378738. 39. What class is Mark in? A. Class 2, Grade 8. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 5, Grade 8. D. Class 5, Grade 7. 40. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Classmates B. My Teachers C. My Friends and I D. Our Moms 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者李宏（英文名David）及其朋友Bob和Mark的基本信息，包括他们的国籍、年龄、班级、老师以及家庭成员职业等内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Hello, I’m an 11-year-old boy from China. My name is Li Hong. My English name is David.”可知，David来自中国。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Bob is from Canada. He’s 13 years old.”可知，Bob今年13岁。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her phone number is 84622836.”可知，Bob妈妈的电话号码是84622836。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Mark and I are in Class Two, Grade Seven.”可知，Mark在七年级二班。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“These are my friends Bob and Mark.”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍作者和朋友的情况，选项C“我的朋友和我”最适合作为文章的标题。 C This Saturday, my family and I go to the countryside (乡村). Everything here makes me feel good because it’s the first time for me to come here. I see so many kinds of plants, tall trees, colourful flowers, and green fields. Here, I also see many lovely little animals. There are baby chickens and dogs playing in the yard. The geese swim in the river. In the vegetable garden, there are some vegetable plants. My mother likes the tomato plants. She has some tomatoes there. She says they are delicious. I like the river. The river water is clean, and there are many fish in it. I walk into the river. It feels cool. This trip (旅行；出行) to the countryside brings me lots of fun. I wish to come here often. 41. When do they go to the countryside? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 42. What animals do they see? ①chickens ②dogs ③ducks ④geese A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 43. What are playing in the yard? A. Baby chickens and dogs. B. The geese. C. The vegetable plants. D. The fish. 44. What does the mother like in the countryside? A. The lovely animals. B. The tall trees. C. The tomato plants. D. The river. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Animals in the Countryside B. The Vegetables and Animals C. My Family and I D. A Trip to the Countryside 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在周六和家人一起去乡村游玩的经历，描写了乡村里的植物、小动物，作者在这次旅行中收获了很多快乐。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段第一句“This Saturday, my family and I go to the countryside.”，说明他们在周六去乡村。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段提到“There are baby chickens and dogs playing in the yard. The geese swim in the river.”，能看到chickens、dogs、geese，文中没有提到ducks。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段“There are baby chickens and dogs playing in the yard.”，小鸡宝宝和小狗在院子里玩耍。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段“My mother likes the tomato plants.”，妈妈喜欢西红柿植株。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。全文介绍去乡村旅行的所见所感，最后一段“This trip to the countryside brings me lots of fun.”点明主题，所以最佳标题是A Trip to the Countryside。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When Today is Sunday Where The f____46____ is very beautiful. What There are nice f____47____ and green g____48____ on it. The little a____49____ on the farm are cute. What to do Xiao Ming feeds the ducks, s____50____ and cows. How Xiao Ming feels happy. 【答案】46. farm##arm 47. flowers##lowers 48. grass##rass 49. animals##nimals 50. sheep##heep 【解析】 【原文】 Today is Sunday. It’s sunny. Xiaoming and his family come to the Sunshine Farm. The farm is very beautiful. There are nice flowers and green grass on it. The little animals on the farm are cute. Xiaoming feeds the ducks, sheep and cows. He also sees farmers working hard on the farm and he learns a lot about planting. Here Xiaoming feels happy. He says he loves this trip to the farm. He wants to come here again next month. 六、根据首字母提示或音标填写单词（10分） 51. —S________ your name, please. —H-E-L-E-N, Helen. 【答案】Spell##pell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请拼写一下你的名字。——H-E-L-E-N，海伦。题干上文没有主语，直接对听话人发出指令，判断为肯定祈使句，肯定祈使句必须以动词原形开头。结合“H-E-L-E-N, Helen.”和首字母提示，spell是动词，翻译为“拼写”，符合语境。且空格处位于句首，首字母须大写。故填Spell。 52. Look! It’s a b________ on the desk. Is there water in it? 【答案】bottle##ottle 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个瓶子。里面有水吗？句中“a”后应接可数名词单数，由“Is there water in it?”可知此处表示可以装水的容器，首字母为“b”，可用名词“bottle”，表示“瓶子”，符合句意，故填bottle。 53. You can c________ me Ella. 【答案】call 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以叫我艾拉。空缺处在句中作谓语；情态动词can后面需要使用动词原形，call sb.+名字为固定搭配，意为“叫某人……”，结合首字母c，应填call。 54. Please k________ your room tidy. 【答案】keep##eep 【解析】 【详解】句意：请保持你的房间整洁。固定搭配keep sth.+adj.“使某物保持某种状态”；本句是祈使句，用动词原形。故填keep。 55. We always g________ each other in the morning. 【答案】greet##reet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是在早上互相问候。根据首字母g提示和空格后的each other以及语境in the morning可知，此处需要一个动词表示“问候”或“打招呼”。对应的英文单词是greet。结合时间状语always可知，句子描述的是经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时。主语We是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形即可。所以应填greet。 56. Lily likes to eat ________ /greɪps/ because they are very sweet. 【答案】grapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢吃葡萄，因为它们很甜。音标/greɪps/对应名词grapes“葡萄”，名词复数。 57. The color of the e________ /ɪ'reɪzə/ is white. 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块橡皮的颜色是白色的。根据首字母e提示、给出的音标以及句意可知，此处指代的是“橡皮擦”，对应的英文单词是eraser。空格前是定冠词the，所以直接填名词原形即可。所以应填eraser。 58. Look! Some ________ / ki:z/ are on the table. 【答案】keys 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些钥匙在桌子上。空处需填可数名词复数，根据单词读音可知，名词复数keys“钥匙”符合语境。 59. T________ /tɔ:k/ about the new things you see. 【答案】Talk##alk 【解析】 【详解】句意：谈谈你看到的新事物。根据音标/tɔːk /可知，单词是talk，意为“谈论，交谈”。本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，首字母大写。固定搭配talk about表示“谈论”。应填Talk。 60. Let me c________ /kaʊnt/ how many rabbits he has. 【答案】count‌##ount‌ 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我数一数他有多少只兔子。句中“Let me”后需接动词原形，结合音标/kaʊnt/及首字母为c可知，此处要表达清点兔子数量的含义，‌count‌“数数、计算总数”，完全符合语境与语法要求。 七、句型转换（5分） 61. Her name is Ella Brown. (改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Is her name Ella Brown? 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的名字是埃拉・布朗。本句含有be动词is，改为一般疑问句时，直接把be动词is提到句首，首字母大写，其余部分保持不变，句末用问号。 62. Her schoolbag is on the bed. (对画线部分提问) _______________________________________? 【答案】 Where is her schoolbag 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的书包在床上。画线部分是on the bed，对地点提问用“where”句型，原句是主系表结构，疑问句中be动词is放主语之前。句首首字母大写。 63. The trousers are blue. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 What color are the trousers? 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条裤子是蓝色的。划线部分是blue，对颜色提问用What color。句首首字母大写。应填What color are the trousers? 64. Those are apple trees. (改为否定句) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Those aren’t apple trees. 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是苹果树。原句中有be动词are，改为否定句时在are后加not，are not可缩写为aren’t。 65. I can see fifteen ducks on his farm. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How many ducks can you see on his farm? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能在他的农场看见十五只鸭子。划线部分fifteen是数量，ducks是可数名词复数，对可数名词的数量提问用How many；原句含有情态动词can，变问句时把can提前，I改为you，动词see保持原形，其余部分不变，因此填“How many ducks can you see on his farm?”。 八、根据汉语意思完成句子。 (10分） 66. 该上课了。我们去教室吧。 ________ ________ for class. Let’s go to the classroom. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. time 【解析】 【详解】原句中“该……了”是关键词，It’s time表示“该……了”，固定句型It’s time for sth.意为“是做某事的时候了”。 67. 快点，凯特。我们看电影要迟到了。 ________ ________, Kate. We are going to be late for the movie. 【答案】 ①. Hurry ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“快点”是关键词，hurry up表示“快点”，本句为祈使句，句首用动词原形，且首字母大写。因此填Hurry；up。 68. 你的名字如何拼写？ ________ do you ________ your name? 【答案】 ①. How ②. spell 【解析】 【详解】原句中“如何拼写”是关键词，“如何”对应特殊疑问词How，注意首字母大写；“拼写”的英文表达为spell。询问拼写的标准句型为“How do you spell...?”，所以第一空填How；第二空填spell。 69. 在学校，我们必须保持我们房间的整洁。 At school, we must ________ our room ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. clean 【解析】 【详解】原句中“保持……整洁”是关键词，表示“保持……整洁”的固定短语是keep…clean，情态动词must后面要接动词原形。 70. 请看这两张照片。 Please ________ the two pictures. 【答案】 look at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“看”是关键词，look at表示“看”，本句为祈使句，please后接动词原形。 九、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分） 71. Let’s __________ (play) basketball after class. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们下课后打篮球吧。let’s do sth表示“让我们做某事”，let’s后接动词原形，play表示“玩”，动词。 72. There are some ________ (goose) on the farm. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场上有一些鹅。goose“鹅”，句中“some”后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式是不规则变化geese。 73. What are ________ (that) under the tree? 【答案】those 【解析】 【详解】句意：树下的那些是什么？that“那个”，根据“What are”可知，应该填those“那些”。故填those。 74. You need ________ (keep) your room tidy. 【答案】to keep 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要保持你的房间整洁。keep“保持”是动词。need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to keep。 75. ________ (I) favourite colour is blue. 【答案】My 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。空格后面是名词favourite colour，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；I是人称代词主格，它的形容词性物主代词是my，表示“我的”，放在句首首字母要大写，因此填My。 76. ________ (she) name is Kate. 【答案】Her 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的名字叫凯特。由空后的“name”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词作定语；her“她的”。故填Her。 77. These flowers ________ (be) beautiful. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些花很漂亮。主语These flowers是复数形式，句子描述事物的特征，用一般现在时，be动词用are。 78. Nice ________ (meet) you here, Linda. 【答案】to meet 【解析】 【详解】句意：很高兴在这里见到你，琳达。句中“Nice to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“很高兴做某事”，完整句子相当于It is nice to meet you here.，it作形式主语，后面用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to meet。 79. May I ________ (have) your name, please? 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意：请问我可以知道你的名字吗？空格前May I为情态动词结构，后接动词原形have。 80. He ________ (have) pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有猪、马、奶牛、鸭子和鸡。括号内单词have“有”。本句为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。 十、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 John lives on a farm with his family. The farm is very big and has many animals. There are cows, chickens, sheep, and horses. Every morning, John wakes up early to help his parents feed the animals. He enjoys giving hay (干草) to the horses and collecting eggs from the chickens. In the afternoon, John helps his father in the vegetable garden. They grow tomatoes, carrots, and potatoes. John loves to eat fresh vegetables from their garden. Sometimes, they sell the vegetables at the local market. On weekends, John’s friends come to visit the farm. They play in the fields and have picnics under the big oak tree. John feels very happy living on a farm because he loves nature and animals. 81. Where does John live? ________________________________________________________________________________ 82. What animals are on John’s farm? ________________________________________________________________________________ 83. What vegetables do John and his father grow in their garden? ________________________________________________________________________________ 84. Why does John feel happy living on a farm? ________________________________________________________________________________ 85. 给这篇文章取一个合适的标题。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. He lives on a farm with his family. 82. There are cows, chickens, sheep, and horses. 83. They grow tomatoes, carrots, and potatoes. 84. Because he loves nature and animals. 85. John’s Farm. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述约翰和家人住在农场，介绍农场里的动物、菜园以及他在农场的日常生活。 【81题详解】 根据文章第1段“John lives on a farm with his family.”可知，约翰和家人住在农场。 【82题详解】 根据文章第1段“There are cows, chickens, sheep, and horses.”可知，农场里有奶牛、鸡、绵羊和马。 【83题详解】 根据文章第2段“They grow tomatoes, carrots, and potatoes.”可知，约翰和爸爸在菜园种西红柿、胡萝卜和土豆。 【84题详解】 根据文章第3段“John feels very happy living on a farm because he loves nature and animals.”可知，约翰在农场感到开心是因为他热爱大自然和动物。 【85题详解】 文章全篇围绕约翰的农场生活展开，标题可以用John’s Farm，简洁概括文章主题。 十一、书面表达（共10分） 86. 假如你是Linda Brown，请根据下面图片提示写一篇英语短文，重点描述一下你房间中的物品及其摆放位置。 写作要求： 1. 须包含要点提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数：不少于50词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Linda Brown. This is my room. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My name is Linda Brown. This is my room. It is nice and tidy. There is a big bed in the middle of the room. A book is on the bed. Next to the bed, there is a desk with a globe on it. A bookcase is on the left of the desk. You can see many books in it. On the right of the bed, there is a small table. A lamp is on it. A picture is on the wall and a teddy bear is on the shelf. I love my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：以Linda Brown的身份，描述房间物品以及摆放位置；词数不少于50词，开头已给出不计入总词数，不出现真实信息 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：正确使用方位介词，语句通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：题目给出开头，总体介绍房间 第二段：依次描述房间各类物品和位置 第三段：表达对房间的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：房间总体印象 描述选择：nice and tidy/bright/comfortable等 要点二：物品与位置 物品描述：a big bed in the middle/a book on the bed/a desk next to the bed/a globe on the desk/a bookcase on the left/many books in it/a small table on the right/a lamp on it/a picture on the wall/a teddy bear on the shelf/clock等 要点三：个人感受 感悟描述：I love my room very much/it brings me peace等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $