精品解析：上海市延安中学2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期中试卷

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) 共45分 V. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the pictures. (根据所给图片用适当的单词完成句子，每空格限填一词) 1. We often use a globe (地球仪) in a __________ class. 2. Whose __________ is it? 3. Look at the __________ in the sky. It’s beautiful! 4. The bridge __________ the two villages (村庄) on both sides of the river． 5. My sister likes to have some bacon and __________ for breakfast. VI．Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 15分 6. Choose the word with a different sound in the group. A. history B. online C. thing D. topic 7. Lily would like to play ________ badminton with her classmates at school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. We ________ birthday songs to Grandma once a year. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 9. Lisa doesn’t have English ________ Mondays. A. in B. on C. at D. / 10. ________ fun it is to bake cookies with family! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 11. Mum is busy ________ her work at the hospital, so we want to make things easy for her at home. A. in B. by C. with D. for 12. Look! They ________ shells on the beach in the photo. A. collected B. are collecting C. collects D. collect 13. October 15th is Danny’s birthday. I will buy ________ a present. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 14. I can ________ the word in an English-Chinese dictionary. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look out 15. There ________ a bag, two pencils and two notebooks on the desk. A. are B. is C. have D. has 16. My parents always ask me ________ with the housework on weekends. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 17. My brother is ________ to help my mother with the housework. He is really a great helper. A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough 18. —________ do you go hiking, Eddie? —Every other week. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 19. —________ I ask some questions about the school clubs? —Sure, please. A. May B. Need C. Should D. Must 20. —I have got the first prize (奖项) in the English singing match. —________! A. All right B. Well done C. You are welcome D. Of course VII． 将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次。 A. heavy B. live C. loves D. never E. always F. without How old is Grandfather? I don’t know. He ____21____ talks about his age. His hair is white. I guess he’s around seventy. He likes reading books, but he can’t see words clearly ____22____ his glasses. He is getting older and older. He can’t carry ____23____ things. Grandfather has lived with us since Grandmother passed away. We love him, and I think he also ____24____ us. But he doesn’t show it. Grandfather has friends. They are all old. Grandfather lives in the past. All of his friends ____25____ in the past, too. Grandfather always says, “The past is always there. Close your eyes and you will see it.” VIII．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成句子) 6分 26. It’s a good habit to help parents wash the ________. (dish) 27. The students need to ________ for their mid-term exams next week. (preparation) 28. Tom and Tim are twins. Tom is Tim’s ________ brother. (old) 29. In the ________ class, Ms Hu teaches us some useful instructions. (one) 30. Can you tell me the ________ between these two models? (different) 31. The birthday party is a great ________ to Grandma. (surprised) IX. Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据要求改写句子) 14分 32. He chats with friends on the Internet every day. (改为否定句) __________________________________________________________. 33. Yiming’s cousin is sitting on the sofa. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________? 34. Maths is John’s favourite subject. (保持句意基本不变) John ________________ Maths ________________. 35. We should have eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________? 36. There is some soy sauce in the small plate. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________? 37. eat, plenty of, at school, students, for lunch, vegetables ______________________________________________________. 38. will, I, new school, around, show, you, my (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and writing (第三部分 阅读和写作) 共30分 X. Reading comprehension: 共20分 A. Choose the best sentence to complete the dialogue.（选择最佳的句子完成对话）5分 A: Hi, Lisa. What are you eating for lunch? B: I have some rice, chicken, and salad. ____39____ How about you? A: A sandwich and an apple. I like eating different kinds of grains and fruit. B: ____40____ A: Thanks! But sometimes I enjoy having some ice cream. ____41____ B: No, I don’t. I only eat it once a month. A: Great! ____42____ B: Yes, I can. My mom taught me. A: Awesome! Let’s cook a healthy meal together this weekend. B: Good idea! ____43____ A. I think it will help us stay healthy. B. That’s a good habit. C. Do you often eat ice cream? D. I want to have a healthy diet. E. Can you cook healthy meals? B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) 5分 Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—the Sunshine Club! We provide fun lessons and activities. For more information, please call 38354412! Lessons Activities Monday—Friday 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Basketball court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Monday—Sunday 5:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Maths lessons with 13 excellent maths teachers The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Concert time with beautiful songs from all over the country 44. You CANNOT take the Sunshine maths lessons on ________. A. Tuesdays B. Wednesdays C. Thursdays D. Fridays 45. Helen is free after 7:15 p.m., so she can take the club’s ________ class. A. dance B. cooking C. maths D. swimming 46. How often can you enjoy the club’s concerts? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month. 47. What kind of people may NOT be interested in the club? A. Sports lovers. B. Food lovers. C. Music lovers. D. Book lovers. 48. Which of the following statements about the club is True? A. It has thirty maths teachers. B. The basketball court is open only on weekdays. C. Its members can take dance lessons three times a week. D. Its members can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country at concerts. C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) 5分 How to choose after-school activities? At the beginning of the school year, there are always plenty of activities for students, such as the chess ____49____ or the school basketball team. But before you decide to join in an activity, you need to ask yourself several questions. Some things to ask include: ____50____: You may have to be old enough or in a certain grade to join in an activity. Fees: Do you have to pay to join? ____51____? Are there fees for uniforms or other expenses? You may need to help raise money. Health: If you want to join a team, you need to consider your physical health. You’d better talk with ____52____ and decide whether a team is a good choice for you. Time: If you join in competitive sports, you may need to have the time to practice and compete. Each school has different activities. Just remember one thing: ____53____ those activities you are most interested in. In this way, you will enjoy your school life more. 49. A. classroom B. club C. room D. gate 50. A. Hobby B. Weight C. Age D. Height 51. A. How many B. How much C. Which place D. What time 52. A. doctors B. friends C. policemen D. firefighters 53. A. put B. choose C. make D. wait D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) 5分 My uncle is taking a picture during his trip to Asia, on the sidewalk of a busy street. In the picture is a boy with a pencil and a notebook. He is working on his homework. There is no desk and no chair. He is using a stool as his desk. Around the boy are his father and mother. The father is pointing to the book, trying to help. The mother is smiling and watching them closely. Beside them is their family business—a bicycle repair stand. It seems that the parents do not have much education. But you can see that they care strongly about their son’s school work. Their eyes are filled with hope. Bicycles, cars, buses and people are passing by in the picture. But this family is not disturbed (打扰) by the noise. To the family, the son’s studies seem to be the center of the world. I am really touched by this picture. 54. Where are the boy and his parents in the picture? _______________________________________________________________. 55. The boy is doing his homework on a desk, isn’t he? _______________________________________________________________. 56. What are the boy’s parents doing? _______________________________________________________________. 57. Why is this family not disturbed by the noise? _______________________________________________________________. 58. How does the writer feel about the picture? _______________________________________________________________. XI. Writing (作文) 共10分 59. Write at least 60 words according to the given topic. 假设你是六年级学生李华，写一封邮件给你的笔友David，介绍你在新学校的生活。邮件开头和结尾已给，但还必须包含以下内容： 1. 介绍学校的课程（每天几节课、开始结束时间等）； 2. 你最喜欢的科目并说明原因； 3. 你对学校生活的感受。 （注意：照抄本卷语篇不得分） 要求： 1.词数：不少于60词，标点符号不占格。可适当发挥，书写工整。 2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校班级的名称。 Dear David, I hope this email finds you well! I’m really enjoying my new school life as a Grade Six student. Let me tell you more about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How’s your school life going? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) 共45分 V. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the pictures. (根据所给图片用适当的单词完成句子，每空格限填一词) 1. We often use a globe (地球仪) in a __________ class. 2. Whose __________ is it? 3. Look at the __________ in the sky. It’s beautiful! 4. The bridge __________ the two villages (村庄) on both sides of the river． 5. My sister likes to have some bacon and __________ for breakfast. 【答案】1. geography 2. guitar 3. rainbow 4. connects 5. cheese 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我们经常在地理课上使用地球仪。图片是一个地球仪，地球仪用于地理课，geography表示地理，geography class意为“地理课”。 【2题详解】 句意：这是谁的吉他？图片是一把吉他，“吉他”的英文为guitar，可数名词，由is可知用名词单数。 【3题详解】 句意：看天上的彩虹。它很漂亮！图片是一道彩虹，“彩虹”的英文为rainbow，可数名词，结合句意以及“the”可知，需用名词单数。 【4题详解】 句意：这座桥连接河两岸的两个村庄。根据图片可知，桥连接两个村庄，“连接”的英文为connect；此处陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语the bridge是单数，谓语动词用三单形式connects。 【5题详解】 句意：我姐姐早餐喜欢吃一些培根和奶酪。图片是奶酪，“奶酪”的英文为cheese，不可数名词。 VI．Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 15分 6. Choose the word with a different sound in the group. A. history B. online C. thing D. topic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从这组单词中选择发音不同的单词。 考查元音字母的发音。history/'hɪstəri/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/；online/ˌɒn'laɪn/，划线部分发音为/aɪ/；thing/θɪŋ/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/；topic/'tɒpɪk/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/。因此online的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 7. Lily would like to play ________ badminton with her classmates at school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢和她的同学在学校打羽毛球。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。play badminton“打羽毛球”，故选D。 8. We ________ birthday songs to Grandma once a year. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每年给奶奶唱一次生日歌。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“once a year”可知，句子描述的是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“We”是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形，sing“唱”符合语境。故选A。 9. Lisa doesn’t have English ________ Mondays. A. in B. on C. at D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎在星期一没有英语课。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体的某一天（如星期几、具体日期等）；at用于具体的时刻；/表示不填。根据“Mondays”可知，此处属于具体的某一天，所以用on。故选B。 10. ________ fun it is to bake cookies with family! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：和家人一起烤饼干是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。句中“fun”是不可数名词，意思是“乐趣”，句子结构符合what引导的感叹句：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选C。 11. Mum is busy ________ her work at the hospital, so we want to make things easy for her at home. A. in B. by C. with D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈在医院忙于她的工作，所以我们想在家里让她轻松些。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；by通过；with和……在一起；for为了。be busy with忙于某事，因此介词用with。故选C。 12. Look! They ________ shells on the beach in the photo. A. collected B. are collecting C. collects D. collect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！在照片中，他们正在海滩上收集贝壳。 考查现在进行时，因为“Look”表示正在看照片，照片中的动作是进行的，因此需用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+动词现在分词形式；同时主语“They”为复数，需用“are collecting”。故选B。 13. October 15th is Danny’s birthday. I will buy ________ a present. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：10月15日是Danny的生日。我将给他买一份礼物。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。动词“buy”后接间接宾语时需用人称代词的宾格。故选C。 14. I can ________ the word in an English-Chinese dictionary. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以在英汉词典中查找这个单词。 考查短语动词辨析。look at看；look after照顾；look up查找；look out小心。根据“the word in an English-Chinese dictionary.”可知，是要在词典里查找单词。故选C。 15. There ________ a bag, two pencils and two notebooks on the desk. A. are B. is C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个包、两支铅笔和两个笔记本。 考查主谓一致。are主语为复数；is主语为单数；have主语为复数；has主语为单数。本句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，第一个主语a bag是单数，故用is。故选B。 16. My parents always ask me ________ with the housework on weekends. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是让我在周末帮忙做家务。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My parents always ask me…with the housework on weekends.”可知，这里是ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to help。故选A。 17. My brother is ________ to help my mother with the housework. He is really a great helper. A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟已经足够大，可以帮妈妈做家务了。他真是个好帮手。 考查enough的用法。enough young表述错误；young enough足够年轻；enough old表述错误；old enough足够大。根据“My brother is…to help my mother with the housework. He is really a great helper.”可知，这里是enough修饰形容词，要后置，此处指年龄足够大可以帮忙，old enough符合语境。故选D。 18. —________ do you go hiking, Eddie? —Every other week. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——埃迪，你多久去徒步旅行一次？——每隔一周。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，询问时间长度；How many times多少次，询问次数；How soon多久以后，询问多快；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“Every other week”可知，是询问频率。故选D。 19. —________ I ask some questions about the school clubs? —Sure, please. A. May B. Need C. Should D. Must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以问一些关于学校俱乐部的问题吗？——当然，请问吧。 考查情态动词辨析。May可以；Need需要；Should应该；Must必须。根据“…I ask a question about the school clubs?”可知，此处表示委婉请求许可，用may。故选A。 20. —I have got the first prize (奖项) in the English singing match. —________! A. All right B. Well done C. You are welcome D. Of course 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在英语歌唱比赛中得了一等奖。——做得好！ 考查情景交际用语。All right好吧；Well done做得好；You are welcome不客气；Of course当然。根据上文“I have got the first prize (奖项) in the English singing match.”可知，此处应是对对方的成绩表示赞扬，Well done符合语境。故选B。 VII． 将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次。 A. heavy B. live C. loves D. never E. always F. without How old is Grandfather? I don’t know. He ____21____ talks about his age. His hair is white. I guess he’s around seventy. He likes reading books, but he can’t see words clearly ____22____ his glasses. He is getting older and older. He can’t carry ____23____ things. Grandfather has lived with us since Grandmother passed away. We love him, and I think he also ____24____ us. But he doesn’t show it. Grandfather has friends. They are all old. Grandfather lives in the past. All of his friends ____25____ in the past, too. Grandfather always says, “The past is always there. Close your eyes and you will see it.” 【答案】21. D 22. F 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了祖父的年龄、生活习惯、与家人和朋友的相处情况。 【21题详解】 句意：他从不谈论他的年龄。根据“How old is Grandfather? I don’t know.”可知，“我”不知道祖父的年龄，说明他从不谈论自己的年龄；never意为“从不”，符合语境，副词修饰谓语动词。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他喜欢读书，但不戴眼镜他就看不清字。根据“he can’t see words clearly...his glasses”及常识可知，不戴眼镜就看不清；本空缺少介词，without意为“没有”，符合语境。故选F。 【23题详解】 句意：他搬不动重物。根据“He is getting older and older. He can’t carry...things.”可知，他年纪越来越大，所以搬不动重物；本空缺少形容词作定语，heavy意为“重的”，符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们爱他，我想他也爱我们。根据“We love him, and I think he also…us.”可知，此处是说他也爱“我们”；本空缺少谓语动词，love意为“爱”，符合语境；主语“he”是第三人称单数，动词用“loves”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他所有的朋友也生活在过去。根据“Grandfather lives in the past. All of his friends…in the past, too.”可知，爷爷生活在过去，他的朋友们也生活在过去；本空缺少谓语动词，live意为“生活”，符合语境。故选B。 VIII．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成句子) 6分 26. It’s a good habit to help parents wash the ________. (dish) 【答案】dishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮父母洗碗是个好习惯。dish“盘子”，可数名词；根据语境可知，此处指帮父母洗餐具，因此用dish的复数形式dishes；wash the dishes“洗碗”，符合句意。故填dishes。 27. The students need to ________ for their mid-term exams next week. (preparation) 【答案】prepare 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们需要为他们下周的期中考试做准备。need to do sth“需要做某事”，“need to”后需接动词原形，而“preparation”是名词，对应的动词形式是“prepare”。故填prepare。 28. Tom and Tim are twins. Tom is Tim’s ________ brother. (old) 【答案】elder 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom和Tim是双胞胎。Tom是Tim的哥哥。形容词old的比较级elder用于表示兄弟姐妹间的长幼关系，特指“年长的”，故填elder。 29. In the ________ class, Ms Hu teaches us some useful instructions. (one) 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第一堂课上，胡老师教给我们一些有用的说明。空格前有定冠词the，后面修饰名词class，此处需要用序数词表示“第一”，one的序数词是first，in the first class表示“在第一节课”。故填first。 30. Can you tell me the ________ between these two models? (different) 【答案】difference##differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这两种型号的差异吗？different“不同的”，形容词；根据“tell me the…between these two models”可知，此处应填名词；different的名词为difference“差异”，可数名词；差异可能是一方面也有可能是很多方面，因此填单复数形式均可。故填difference/differences。 31. The birthday party is a great ________ to Grandma. (surprised) 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个生日派对对奶奶来说是个很大的惊喜。根据“is a great”可知，此处需要填入一个名词作表语。surprised“感到惊讶的”，其名词形式为surprise“惊喜”。故填surprise。 IX. Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据要求改写句子) 14分 32. He chats with friends on the Internet every day. (改为否定句) __________________________________________________________. 【答案】He doesn’t chat with friends on the Internet every day. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天都在网上和朋友聊天。谓语动词是“chats”，改为否定句时要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形chat，其他不变，故填He doesn’t chat with friends on the Internet every day. 33. Yiming’s cousin is sitting on the sofa. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________? 【答案】Where is Yiming’s cousin sitting 【解析】 【详解】句意：一明的堂兄正坐在沙发上。划线部分是“on the sofa”，这里是提问地点，用疑问词where来提问；原句是现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，提问时将be动词“is”提前，其余部分保持现在进行时结构不变，故填Where is Yiming’s cousin sitting。 34. Maths is John’s favourite subject. (保持句意基本不变) John ________________ Maths ________________. 【答案】 ①. likes ②. best 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学是约翰最喜欢的科目。favourite“最喜欢的”，也可以使用“like sth. best”来表达“最喜欢某事物”，主语是第三人称单数“John”，谓语动词用likes。故填likes；best。 35. We should have eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________________? 【答案】How many glasses of water should we have every day 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每天应该喝八杯水。根据所给题干可知，题目要求对划线部分“eight”进行提问。划线部分表示“八杯”，属于数量概念，因此应使用疑问词“how many”来提问。句子主语是“we”，谓语动词是“should have”，提问时需要将情态动词“should”提前构成疑问句。故填How many glasses of water should we have every day。 36. There is some soy sauce in the small plate. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________? 【答案】Is there any soy sauce in the small plate 【解析】 【详解】句意：小盘里有一些酱油。there be句型，句子为一般现在时，改为一般疑问句将be动词“is”提至句首且首字母需大写，“some”改为any。故填Is there any soy sauce in the small plate。 37. eat, plenty of, at school, students, for lunch, vegetables ______________________________________________________. 【答案】Students eat plenty of vegetables for lunch at school 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词可知是陈述句。主语“students”，“eat”作谓语，plenty of vegetables“大量的蔬菜”作宾语，for lunch作宾语补足语，at school“作状语”。故填Students eat plenty of vegetables for lunch at school“学生们在学校的午餐中吃大量蔬菜”。 38. will, I, new school, around, show, you, my (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. 【答案】I will show you around my new school 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，句子为陈述句，I“我”作主语，will“将要”作助动词，show sb. around“带某人参观某地”，you“你”作宾语，my new school“我的新学校”。故填I will show you around my new school“我将带你参观我的新学校”。 Part 3 Reading and writing (第三部分 阅读和写作) 共30分 X. Reading comprehension: 共20分 A. Choose the best sentence to complete the dialogue.（选择最佳的句子完成对话）5分 A: Hi, Lisa. What are you eating for lunch? B: I have some rice, chicken, and salad. ____39____ How about you? A: A sandwich and an apple. I like eating different kinds of grains and fruit. B: ____40____ A: Thanks! But sometimes I enjoy having some ice cream. ____41____ B: No, I don’t. I only eat it once a month. A: Great! ____42____ B: Yes, I can. My mom taught me. A: Awesome! Let’s cook a healthy meal together this weekend. B: Good idea! ____43____ A. I think it will help us stay healthy. B. That’s a good habit. C. Do you often eat ice cream? D. I want to have a healthy diet. E. Can you cook healthy meals? 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. C 42. E 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与莉萨关于午餐和健康饮食的对话，两人交流了午餐内容、饮食喜好、吃冰淇淋的频率，还提到了烹饪健康餐的能力，最终约定周末一起做健康餐。 【39题详解】 根据“I have some rice, chicken, and salad.”以及后文两人讨论健康饮食相关话题（如谷物、水果、少吃冰淇淋），说明莉萨此处是解释自己吃这些食物的原因——追求健康饮食。选项D“我想拥有健康的饮食。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“I like eating different kinds of grains and fruit.”可知，A分享了自己喜欢吃谷物和水果的习惯，莉萨需要对这个健康习惯给出正面评价。选项B“那是个好习惯。”符合语境。故选B。 【41题详解】 根据“No, I don’t. I only eat it once a month.”可知，莉萨用“No”否定回应，且提到吃冰淇淋的频率（每月一次），说明A的问题是询问莉萨是否经常吃冰淇淋。选项C“你经常吃冰淇淋吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Yes, I can. My mom taught me.”可知，B用“Yes, I can”肯定回应，说明A的问题是询问莉萨是否具备烹饪健康餐的能力。选项E“你会做健康餐吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“Let’s cook a healthy meal together this weekend.”以及“Good idea!”可知，两人约定周末一起做健康餐，B此处需要补充对这个约定的正面看法。选项A“我觉得这会帮助我们保持健康。”符合语境。故选A。 B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) 5分 Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—the Sunshine Club! We provide fun lessons and activities. For more information, please call 38354412! Lessons Activities Monday—Friday 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Basketball court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Monday—Sunday 5:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Maths lessons with 13 excellent maths teachers The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Concert time with beautiful songs from all over the country 44. You CANNOT take the Sunshine maths lessons on ________. A. Tuesdays B. Wednesdays C. Thursdays D. Fridays 45. Helen is free after 7:15 p.m., so she can take the club’s ________ class. A. dance B. cooking C. maths D. swimming 46. How often can you enjoy the club’s concerts? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month. 47. What kind of people may NOT be interested in the club? A. Sports lovers. B. Food lovers. C. Music lovers. D. Book lovers. 48. Which of the following statements about the club is True? A. It has thirty maths teachers. B. The basketball court is open only on weekdays. C. Its members can take dance lessons three times a week. D. Its members can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country at concerts. 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光俱乐部提供的课程和活动信息，包括烹饪、舞蹈、数学课程以及篮球、游泳和音乐会等活动。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:00 p. m.—7:00 p. m. Maths lessons”可知数学课在周二、周三和周五，不包括周四，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday, Thursday 7:30 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Dance lessons”可知海伦可以在晚上7:15之后参加舞蹈课，故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Concert time”可知音乐会每月一次，故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。文中提到的活动包括运动、美食和音乐，但没有提到与书籍相关的活动，因此爱看书的人可能对俱乐部不感兴趣，故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Concert time with beautiful songs from all over the country”可知D选项“会员可以在音乐会上欣赏来自全国各地的优美歌曲”是正确的，故选D。 C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) 5分 How to choose after-school activities? At the beginning of the school year, there are always plenty of activities for students, such as the chess ____49____ or the school basketball team. But before you decide to join in an activity, you need to ask yourself several questions. Some things to ask include: ____50____: You may have to be old enough or in a certain grade to join in an activity. Fees: Do you have to pay to join? ____51____? Are there fees for uniforms or other expenses? You may need to help raise money. Health: If you want to join a team, you need to consider your physical health. You’d better talk with ____52____ and decide whether a team is a good choice for you. Time: If you join in competitive sports, you may need to have the time to practice and compete. Each school has different activities. Just remember one thing: ____53____ those activities you are most interested in. In this way, you will enjoy your school life more. 49. A. classroom B. club C. room D. gate 50. A. Hobby B. Weight C. Age D. Height 51. A. How many B. How much C. Which place D. What time 52. A. doctors B. friends C. policemen D. firefighters 53. A. put B. choose C. make D. wait 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生如何选择课后活动，并列出了需要考虑年龄、费用、健康和时间等因素，帮助学生享受校园生活。 【49题详解】 句意：在学年开始时，学生总是有很多活动，比如国际象棋俱乐部或学校篮球队。 根据“chess ... or the school basketball team”，可知此处指课外活动组织。根据语境，chess club为常见搭配，其他选项均为地点名词，不符合活动组织语境。 【50题详解】 句意：年龄：你可能需要达到一定年龄或年级才能参加活动。 根据“You may have to be old enough”，可知此处讨论的是年龄“Age”限制。根据语境，old enough直接对应年龄。其他选项与年龄限制无直接逻辑关系。 【51题详解】 句意：多少钱？ 根据“Fees”和“Do you have to pay”，可知此处询问费用金额。根据语境，询问价格用How much。其他选项分别询问数量、地点和时间，语义不符。 【52题详解】 句意：你最好和医生谈谈，决定一个团体对你来说是否是一个好的选择。 根据“…consider your physical health”，可知涉及健康问题应咨询医生“doctors”。根据语境，医生是健康咨询的专业对象。其他选项非医疗专业人士。 【53题详解】 句意：就记住一件事：选择你最感兴趣的那些活动。 根据“…those activities you are most interested in”，可知此处建议挑选“choose”感兴趣的活动。根据语境，全文主题是choose activities，此处呼应主题。其他选项动词含义不符合语境逻辑。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) 5分 My uncle is taking a picture during his trip to Asia, on the sidewalk of a busy street. In the picture is a boy with a pencil and a notebook. He is working on his homework. There is no desk and no chair. He is using a stool as his desk. Around the boy are his father and mother. The father is pointing to the book, trying to help. The mother is smiling and watching them closely. Beside them is their family business—a bicycle repair stand. It seems that the parents do not have much education. But you can see that they care strongly about their son’s school work. Their eyes are filled with hope. Bicycles, cars, buses and people are passing by in the picture. But this family is not disturbed (打扰) by the noise. To the family, the son’s studies seem to be the center of the world. I am really touched by this picture. 54. Where are the boy and his parents in the picture? _______________________________________________________________. 55. The boy is doing his homework on a desk, isn’t he? _______________________________________________________________. 56. What are the boy’s parents doing? _______________________________________________________________. 57. Why is this family not disturbed by the noise? _______________________________________________________________. 58. How does the writer feel about the picture? _______________________________________________________________. 【答案】54. They are on the sidewalk of a busy street during the writer’s uncle’s trip to Asia. 55. No, he isn’t. He is using a stool as his desk to do his homework. 56. The father is pointing to the boy’s book and trying to help him with his homework, and the mother is smiling and watching them closely. 57. Because the son’s studies seem to be the center of the world to the family. 58. The writer is really touched by this picture. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的叔叔在亚洲旅行时于一条繁忙街道的人行道上拍下一张照片，照片中从事自行车修理生意的一对父母在路边陪伴并帮助儿子做作业，作者被这一幕深深打动。 【54题详解】 根据“My uncle is taking a picture during his trip to Asia, on the sidewalk of a busy street.”以及后文对照片中男孩和父母的描述可知，男孩和他的父母在作者叔叔亚洲之行途中一条繁忙街道的人行道上，故填They are on the sidewalk of a busy street during the writer’s uncle’s trip to Asia. 【55题详解】 根据“He is using a stool as his desk.”可知，男孩不是在桌子上做作业，而是用凳子当桌子，故填No, he isn’t. He is using a stool as his desk to do his homework. 【56题详解】 根据“The father is pointing to the book, trying to help. The mother is smiling and watching them closely.”可知，父亲指着书试图帮助男孩，母亲微笑着密切注视着他们，故填The father is pointing to the boy’s book and trying to help him with his homework, and the mother is smiling and watching them closely. 【57题详解】 根据“To the family, the son’s studies seem to be the center of the world.”可知，这个家庭没有被噪音打扰是因为对他们来说，儿子的学习似乎是世界的中心，故填Because the son’s studies seem to be the center of the world to the family. 【58题详解】 根据“I am really touched by this picture.”可知，作者被这张照片深深打动了，故填The writer is really touched by this picture. XI. Writing (作文) 共10分 59. Write at least 60 words according to the given topic. 假设你是六年级学生李华，写一封邮件给你的笔友David，介绍你在新学校的生活。邮件开头和结尾已给，但还必须包含以下内容： 1. 介绍学校的课程（每天几节课、开始结束时间等）； 2. 你最喜欢的科目并说明原因； 3. 你对学校生活的感受。 （注意：照抄本卷语篇不得分） 要求： 1.词数：不少于60词，标点符号不占格。可适当发挥，书写工整。 2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校班级的名称。 Dear David, I hope this email finds you well! I’m really enjoying my new school life as a Grade Six student. Let me tell you more about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How’s your school life going? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, I hope this email finds you well! I’m really enjoying my new school life as a Grade Six student. Let me tell you more about it. We have six classes each school day from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Mornings are core subjects like Chinese, Maths and English, while afternoons include Music, Art and PE. My favourite subject is Science. We do fun experiments like planting seeds and watching them grow. It helps me find nature’s magic. My school life is busy but wonderful. I’ve made new friends and learned lots of useful knowledge here. How’s your school life going? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤                                         [第一步：审题立意]                                      确定文体：应用文，一般现在时 明确要点：围绕校园生活以及感受这两个要点展开 确定人称：第一人称（I/ My） 注意事项：邮件开头和结尾已给，不少于60词，标点符号不占格。可适当发挥，书写工整；文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校班级的名称。 [第二步：构思布局]                                                   三段式结构：         开头段：邮件固定开头格式Dear XXX，提出要分享新学校的生活，为下文详细介绍做铺垫； 主体段：详细介绍新学校的校园生活； 结尾段：表达感受，自然收尾，注意邮件的固定署名格式。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园生活 学校课程的开始时间：We have six classes each school day from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m./We have six classes each school day between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m./Our six classes each school day start at 8:00 a.m. and end at 4:30 p.m.等 课程名称：Mornings are core subjects like Chinese, Maths and English, while afternoons include Music, Art and PE./Mornings have main subjects such as Chinese, Maths and English, but afternoons have Music, Art and PE./We have core subjects like Chinese, Maths and English in the mornings, while we have Music, Art and PE in the afternoons.等 最喜欢的课程：My favourite subject is Science./I like Science best./Science is my favourite subject.等 课程内容：We do fun experiments like planting seeds and watching them grow./We do fun experiments such as planting seeds and watching them grow./We carry out fun experiments such as planting seeds and watching them grow.等 喜欢的原因：It helps me find nature’s magic./It helps me find the magic of nature./It helps me to discover the magic of nature.等 要点二：感受 对学校的评价：My school life is busy but wonderful./My school life is busy but great./ I have a busy but wonderful school life.等 具体的感受：I’ve made new friends and learned lots of useful knowledge here./I’ve made new friends and got lots of useful knowledge here./I’ve made new friends and picked up lots of useful knowledge here.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $