福建厦门五缘实验学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级10月英语考试试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期九年级Unit 1-Unit 3单元小结 英语 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 I．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6题。 ( ) 6. What is the man’s secret to getting high marks? A. Drawing mind maps. B. Watching learning videos. C. Reviewing key ideas. 听第2段对话，回答第7题。 ( ) 7. According to the man, what’s the biggest change in his hometown? A. The railways. B. The bridges. C. Dirt tracks. 听第3段对话，回答第8题。 ( ) 8. How much time does it take the man to finish his project in total? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half. 听第4段对话，回答第9题。 ( ) 9. What does the man think of Victor Hugo? A. Creative. B. Inspiring. C. Brave. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。 ( ) 10. What does the girl do to learn new words? A. She makes flashcards. B. She writes them many times. C. She makes sentences with them. ( ) 11. How often does Eric take online lessons to practice his spoken English? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。 ( ) 12. How will the boy go back to his hometown this weekend? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. ( ) 13. How did people in the boy’s hometown make money five years ago? A. By growing rice. B. By growing vegetables. C. By raising chickens. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15题。 ( ) 14. What does the girl think of Yang Liwei? A. Understanding B. Brave. C. Hard-working. ( ) 15. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听下面短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Time: Your Perfect Study Buddy Look A 16. ________ panda-like robot About 25 cm tall Usage ➢ Show lessons and create 17. ________ ➢ Explain 18. ________ problems ➢ Correct pronunciation mistakes ➢ 19. ________ study time and fun time Price 20. ________ dollars II．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 ( ) 21. Anna is old enough to take care of ______ when nobody else is at home A. herself B. himself C. themselves ( ) 22. — Who is He Zehui? — She is a brilliant physicist. She is known ______ China’s Madame Curie. A. for B. to C. as ( ) 23. — I usually stay away from group games at the party. — Just join in ______. It will bring you great fun. A. creatively B. efficiently C. actively ( ) 24. — The roads in this village are much ______. — Exactly. Cars and trucks can pass at the same time. A. wider B. longer C. cleaner ( ) 25. — Do you know the movie The Eight Immortals (八仙)? — Yes. It helps ______ the traditional Chinese culture to more people. A. spread B. discover C. speed ( ) 26. — Xiamen Metro Line 4 is so cool! It can run all by itself! — Wow! The technology behind it is full of ______. A. kindness B. wisdom C. courage ( ) 27. — Where is Jack? Have you seen him? — Yes. I ______ him when I went to the playground. A. see B. have seen C. saw ( ) 28. — Your hometown is so beautiful! — Yes. Great changes ______ over the last ten years. A. took place B. have taken place C. takes place ( ) 29. It rained heavily all day. ______, the sports meeting was put off. A. In fact B. As a result C. For example ( ) 30. — What do you think of studying in Shuren Tang instead of Lide Lou? — Oh, I love it. The yard in front of my classroom is ______ grass and trees. A. amazed by B. lack of C. covered with ( ) 31. — Every challenge in our life is meaningful. — Yes. It can ______ changes to the society. A. bring about B. deal with C. leave behind ( ) 32. – Bolt (博尔特) is a great runner in history. He won many gold medals. — He was much faster than the others, so most of the time, he won ______. A. on time B. in surprise C. with ease ( ) 33. — Do you know Minchao? Let’s go and watch the game between Xiamen and Fuzhou! — I’d love to, but I’m not sure ______ or not we can get the tickets. A. if B. whether C. that ( ) 34. — Where shall we go this weekend? — I suggest ______ a picnic at the Wuyuan Bay. It’s a good place to relax. A. having B. have C. to have ( ) 35. — Zhong Nanshan is a person we should respect. — ______. He tries his best to save people. A. I’d love to B. Go ahead C. That’s true III．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When you were a child, you might have taken a sweet, white sugar pill. But do you know who made it? It was Gu Fangzhou, a great Chinese scientist. His invention saved millions of children from polio (小儿麻痹症). Gu was born in 1926. Seeing how much people suffered from diseases, he decided to 36 himself to medicine. After years of hard study, he became a doctor and later a virus expert. In the 1950s, polio broke out in China. Many children got sick and some 37 walk again. Gu felt very sad and made up his 38 to fight the disease. Making a vaccine was a hard job. At that time, there was little technology, and the work had to be done 39 . Gu and his team worked day and night in a small lab. They tried again and again but 40 gave up. In 1960, they finally made a vaccine. To make sure it was safe, Gu tested it on 41 first. Some team members were worried, but Gu said, “If we don’t test it, how can we let children use it?” Later, Gu found the liquid (液体) vaccine was hard to carry and not 42 for children to take. So he thought of a clever idea- putting the vaccine into candy. The “sugar pill” vaccine was born, cheap, easy to keep, and loved by children. Gu didn’t stop there. He kept working for more than 43 years until China got rid of polio in 2000. When people praised him, he 44 said, “I did nothing special. I just did what a doctor should do.” In 2019, Gu passed away at the age of 92, but his sugar pills will always be 45 in our hearts. ( ) 36. A. sell B. refuse C. devote ( ) 37. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t ( ) 38. A. mind B. way C. room ( ) 39. A. with fear B. by accident C. with great care ( ) 40. A. sometimes B. never C. often ( ) 41. A. himself B. itself C. others ( ) 42. A. easy B. safe C. pleasant ( ) 43. A. ten B. forty C. ninety ( ) 44. A. sadly B. angrily C. simply ( ) 45. A. changed B. forgotten C. remembered IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you really know what kind of person you are? This simple self-test may help you think about your feelings, choices and ways of relaxing. Look at the picture below. Imagine you have a whole free day this weekend. How would you like to spend it? Your choice does not decide who you are forever, but it may show what kind of person you usually are. The Weekend Test — How would you spend your free day? Result Guide Choice What It May Show 1. Sports Day You are full of energy. You enjoy outdoor activities and feel great after exercise. You may be outgoing and active. 2. Quiet Day at Home You enjoy a quiet life. You like reading, listening to music or watching movies alone. You may be independent and good at relaxing yourself. 3. Fun Day with Friends You value friendship. You like chatting and laughing with your friends. You feel happy when you are with others. 4. Exploring Day You are curious about new things. You like trying new places, new food and new activities. You may be brave and open-minded. Remember No answer is “the best” for everyone. A test like this is only a mirror. It helps you know yourself better, find your strengths, and learn what you may need to improve. ( ) 46. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a joke. B. By asking a question. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving a news report. ( ) 47. Bob is full of energy and loves outdoor activities. Which choice might he make? A. Number 1. B. Number 2. C. Number 3. D. Number 4. ( ) 48. Which choice may show that a student is independent and good at relaxing himself? A. Sports Day. B. Exploring Day. C. Quiet Day at Home. D. Fun Day with Friends. ( ) 49. Peter chooses Number 4. Which of the following may describe him? A. He never tries new food or new places. B. He likes staying at home and reading alone. C. He is curious about new things and open-minded. D. He only cares about chatting with his best friends. ( ) 50. Where might we most probably read this text? A. In a weather report. B. In a train timetable. C. In a restaurant menu. D. In a student mental-health newspaper. B A farmer had a small farm outside a village. A few days after he finished sowing (播种), a bird made a home in his field and gave birth to two babies. They started living there with pleasure. A few months later, harvest (收获) time came. One day, while the mother bird was out looking for food, the babies in the field heard the farmer saying, “I’ll ask my neighbor to harvest my corn.” Hearing this, the baby birds got fretful. When their mother returned, they told her what they had heard and said, “Mom, we must leave here tonight.” The mother bird replied, “Not so soon, children. No one will come tomorrow.” What the mother bird said proved to be true. The next day the farmer’s neighbor didn’t come. He said, “I will ask my relative to do it tomorrow.” The baby birds told their mother again. She said, “Don’t worry. We don’t have to leave tonight. His relative won’t come tomorrow.” Sure enough, the relative didn’t come. The farmer said angrily, “Even if they promised to come, they didn’t. Tomorrow, I’ll do it myself.” Hearing this, the mother bird said, “Children, it’s time to leave.” “The last two times we didn’t leave. But why this time must we go?” asked the babies. The mother replied, “Before, the farmer needed others for the harvest. But this time is different. He will have no help. So he will certainly come.” ( ) 51. What did the farmer ask his neighbor to do? A. To harvest the corn. B. To drive away the birds. C. To have dinner together. D. To make a home for the birds. ( ) 52. What does the underlined word “fretful” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Angry. D. Happy. ( ) 53. Why didn’t the birds leave for the second time? A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because they loved the field. C. Because they knew the relative wouldn’t come. D. Because the farmer wanted them to stay there. ( ) 54. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Do it yourself. B. East or west, home is best. C. Every dog has his day. D. Birds of a feather fly together. ( ) 55. What is the best title of the passage? A. 1+1-Easy Maths B. Birds-Cute Animal C. Job-On My Own D. Corn-Wonderful Plant C Sand is eight steps away. That was how Babusha got its name: “Babu” means eight steps in Chinese and “sha” means sand. In the past, Babusha often suffered from sandstorms, which cause the loss of the farmland, often leaving nothing to harvest in Gulang County, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Today, Babusha is no longer at the mercy of the sand: After three generations’ efforts, the vegetation coverage rate (植被覆盖率) has increased to 70 percent from less than 3 percent in the 1980s. The war began with “six old men” who spent their lives fighting the desert. At present, Guo Wangang is the head of Babusha Forest Farm. His father, Guo Chaoming, was one of the six men who first began planting trees here in 1981. When his father was forced to stop because of poor health, he hoped Guo would follow in his footsteps. But Guo didn’t want to give up his job at first. However, a terrible sandstorm in 1993 changed Guo’s mind forever. A fast-moving brown wall of sand turned day into night. Guo learned that 18 students were found dead in a river as they tried to get home from school during the sandstorm. “I asked myself then that if we couldn’t protect our farmland or our children, how were we supposed to keep going?” Guo recalled. “That was the moment I decided to join the fight.” Year after year, Guo and his workmates have continued to plant trees each spring and fall. Thanks to their efforts, a green belt of 8km by 10km has been built. The desert is no longer able to move further south. The third generation has joined the group, starting with Guo Xi, the grandson of Guo Chaoming. He is making Babusha known to youngsters through social media (社交媒体). “Babusha was a desert. Now it’s green. I hope more people know about it,” he said. ( ) 56. What main difficulties did the local people face in the past? ① Lack of water. ② Sandy weather. ③ Loss of farmland. ④ Poor transportation. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④ ( ) 57. What made Guo Wangang decide to fight the desert? A. A heavy sandstorm. B. A school accident. C. His father’s poor health. D. The invitation from the farm. ( ) 58. Why does the writer mention Guo Xi? A. To encourage others to fight the desert. B. To introduce a young man of the Guo family. C. To explain the influence of modern technology. D. To show the fight continues through three generations. ( ) 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Only the Guo family has joined the fight against the desert. B. The green belt has stopped all sandstorms in Gulang County. C. The vegetation coverage rate will reach 100 percent in the near future. D. If people keep trying, they can possibly stop land from turning into desert. ( ) 60. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell the story of Guo Xi. B. To share the fighters’ happy memory. C. To show how the fighters’ efforts changed the desert. D. To describe the beautiful green land in Babusha now. D For the first time, scientists have grown seeds in samples (样本) of soil collected from Moon 50 years. Researchers at the University of Florida found that it was harder for the plants to grow in the lunar soil than it was for them to grow in similar soils found on Earth. This could someday help people grow crops on the surface of Moon. The team used three very small samples of dusty lunar soil, called regolith, which were gathered by astronauts on the Apollo 11, 12 and 17 missions of 1969 and 1972. The scientists planted seeds of a small flowering plant in each of the samples, as well as the soil from Earth. This small plant called thale cress is a member of the cabbage family. A number of factors (因素) including its short generation time (生长周期) make it widely used in scientific researches. Although the thale cress sprouted (发芽) in all of the soils, the ones grown in Moon dust grew more slowly and showed more signs of stress. The plants also grew differently in each of the lunar soils. Researchers believe that’s because the samples were collected from separated Apollo landing sites, where the soil had been on the surface for different lengths of time. The older the soil was, the worse the plants grew. This suggests that the longer the has been exposed (暴露) to rays from Sun and outer space, the less welcoming it is for plants. For the question whether plants would grow in lunar soil, the answer, it turns out, is yes. But how might that one day help humans have a longer stay on Moon? Scientists may need follow-up studies to get the answer. ( ) 61. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Scientists. B. Samples. C. Plants. D. Soils. ( ) 62. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A: The result of the experiment. B. The tools of the experiment. C. The purpose of the experiment. D. The materials of the experiment. ( ) 63. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE? A. B. C. D. ( ) 64. According to the last paragraph, what can we infer? A. Follow-up studies will be easy for scientists to do. B. Humans will soon live on the Moon for a long time. C. We are unsure how moon plants help long Moon stays. D. Plants can grow better in lunar soil than scientists expected. ( ) 65. In which section of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health and sport. B. Science and technology. C. History and culture. D. Population and environment. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E In life, it’s important for you to express your thoughts clearly. Also, another thing you should learn to express clearly is your feeling. 66 “Happiness” is a great feeling that comes when you are happy with your situation. When you receive a present that you like, you feel happy. “Sadness” has to do with dissatisfaction with a result. 67 There are different degrees of sadness. Deeper sadness, however, happens when you experience a bad situation that has a long-lasting influence. “Fear” is another word to describe a feeling. 68 You may feel it when facing an emotional threat (威胁) as well. For example, a physical threat that might make you feel fear is a dog or a car. However, you might also feel fear if you face the threat of losing something valuable. 69 This kind of feeling is triggered (触发) when you face the threat of harm or danger. For example, if someone copies your answers in a test, you will feel angry. You may feel surprised when you experience something unexpected. 70 In other cases, this kind of feeling refers to something unhappy, in which cases it’s more like a shock. A. If you are not happy with your situation, you will feel sad. B. Fear isn’t just felt when you face physical danger. C. “Anger” is a strong emotion that you feel if someone hurts you or someone you value. D. Here, we will go through some of the most common words for feelings and emotions. E. For example, if you enter a room and people come out with a cake, you might have this feeling. V．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: ________________________________________________________________________? B: For me, Wang Yaping is the person I admire. 72. A: _________________________ have you lived in your hometown? B: For about fifteen years. 73. A: What do you think of Yuan Longping? B: It was great of him____________________________________________________________. 74. A: Please tell me your way to learn English words. B: Sure. _______________________________________________________________________. 75. A. ________________________________________________________________________? B: I study history by taking notes. VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. by, aloud 77. used to, school 78. Mary, enjoy 79. kind, help 80. collect, since 2020 76. __________________________________________________________________________________ 77. __________________________________________________________________________________ 78. __________________________________________________________________________________ 79. __________________________________________________________________________________ 80. __________________________________________________________________________________ VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Quanzhou string puppetry is a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) that dates back to the Han Dynasty. The puppets are 81. ________ (control) by skilled puppeteers to perform all kinds of actions such as walking, dancing, and playing instruments. Over 82. ________ (century), more than 700 traditional plays have been created and passed down. They show local legends, social values 83. ________ historical changes. But the ancient art 84. ________ (face) difficulties in the modern world. It has lost most of 85. ________ (it) fans. The puppet theater is in danger of having no successors. 86. ________ (lucky), Quanzhou Marionette Troupe (木偶剧团) has found a way to breathe new life into the ancient art by 87. ________ (introduce) it to schools. It turns the art form into an experience for young learners, and these 88. ________ (color) puppetry classes have attracted thousands of students, teaching them to make puppets, design costumes, write plays and even perform on stage. Puppeteers have 89. ________ (add) modern science and technology to the ancient art, too. They have created puppets with mechanical (机械的) designs, such as movable eyes and mouths. Another example was when a robot dog danced with a puppet monkey at 90. ________ latest China Quanzhou International Puppet Festival. The event brings together performers from different areas and countries, encouraging cultural exchange and dialogue. VIII．书面表达（满分15分） 91．假定你是九年级学生李华，你校英文报正举办以“How I Become a Better Learner”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文投稿，简要介绍你在学习中遇到的困难，分享你为此做出的具体改变，并谈谈你的感悟或收获。 要求： 1．短文须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数80-100； 3．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 How I Become a Better Learner ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷到此结束，请认真检查！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $