Unit 3–4 高频易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六上英语 Unit 3–4 高频易错专项训练 Unit 3 Great people | Unit 4 Getting together 姓名：________________ 班级：________________ 日期：________________ 核心考点：一般过去时不规则动词（teach–taught, make–made, go–went, grow–grew, eat–ate, give–gave, take–took, say–said, know–knew, read–read）；句型（Who was ...? / How was ...? / How did ...? / When was ... born?）；重点短语（be born, pass away, grow up, work on, give up, come true, all over the world, at an early age）；Unit 4 序数词（first–fiftieth）与日期表达（the + 序数词 + of + 月份）；重点短语（show love for, give gifts, blow out the candles, take a family photo, take care of, a long life）。 一、词形变化与基础词汇 先把基础变形写对，再进入语境。 1. teach（过去式） ____________ 13. one（序数词） ____________ 2. make（过去式） ____________ 14. two（序数词） ____________ 3. go（过去式） ____________ 15. three（序数词） ____________ 4. grow（过去式） ____________ 16. five（序数词） ____________ 5. eat（过去式） ____________ 17. eight（序数词） ____________ 6. give（过去式） ____________ 18. nine（序数词） ____________ 7. take（过去式） ____________ 19. twelve（序数词） ____________ 8. say（过去式） ____________ 20. twenty（序数词） ____________ 9. know（过去式） ____________ 21. twenty-one（序数词） ____________ 10. read（过去式） ____________ 22. month（复数） ____________ 11. study（过去式） ____________ 23. child（复数） ____________ 12. develop（过去式） ____________ 24. family（复数） ____________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 重点：一般过去时不规则动词、be born、序数词。 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He ________ (be) born in 1930. 2. He ________ (develop) hybrid rice in 1973. 3. Confucius ________ (teach) many students long ago. 4. Cai Lun ________ (make) paper with cheap things in the Han Dynasty. 5. Nightingale ________ (give) up a rich life to help sick people. 6. He ________ (not give) up when the work was difficult. 7. —________ Beethoven ________ (continue) writing music after he could not hear? —Yes, he did. 8. She ________ (read) many books about farming when she was young. 9. Yesterday ________ (be) my grandpa’s seventieth birthday. 10. Grandma’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty-one) of October. 11. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ________ (nine) day of the ninth lunar month. 12. We ________ (have) a big lunch and ________ (eat) noodles. 13. Grandma ________ (blow) out the candles, and we ________ (sing) “Happy Birthday”. 14. I ________ (draw) a picture for her yesterday. 15. My parents ________ (buy) her a nice smartphone. 16. We ________ (take) a family photo together last weekend. 17. In the past, people ________ (write) letters to their friends. 18. He ________ (grow) up in a small village. 19. His dream ________ (come) true at last. 20. She ________ (study) very hard when she was young. 21. There ________ (be) sixteen candles on the cake. 22. Grandpa ________ (tell) us an interesting story last night. 23. We ________ (not watch) TV yesterday evening. 24. ________ you ________ (visit) your grandparents last weekend? 25. December is the ________ (twelve) month of a year. 三、单项选择 重点辨析：不规则过去式 / 序数词与日期 / 固定搭配 / 疑问词。 1. —________ was Yuan Longping? —He was a great Chinese scientist. A. What B. Who C. How 2. —________ did his dream come true? —He worked hard and never gave up. A. How B. What C. Who 3. Confucius lived long ago, but his ideas are still important ________. A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow 4. Cai Lun ________ paper with cheap things in the Han Dynasty. A. makes B. made C. making 5. He never ________ when the work was difficult. A. give up B. gives up C. gave up 6. My grandpa’s birthday is ________ 3rd February. A. in B. on C. at 7. Yesterday was the ________ of October. A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twentieth-first 8. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ________ lunar month. A. ninth B. nine C. ninetieth 9. We ate noodles and wished Grandma a long ________. A. live B. life C. living 10. Grandma ________ the candles and we ate the cake. A. blew out B. blows out C. blow out 11. We ________ a family photo on Grandma’s birthday every year. A. takes B. take C. took 12. In the past, people ________ letters to their friends. A. write B. wrote C. writing 13. “Was born” means ________. A. 去世 B. 出生 C. 长大 14. —________ was the birthday party? —It was wonderful! A. How B. What C. Who 15. There ________ sixteen candles on the cake. A. was B. were C. is 16. Beethoven could not hear, but he ________ writing music. A. stopped B. continued C. forgot 17. My parents gave Grandma a nice smartphone. A “smartphone” is a ________. A. 智能手表 B. 智能手机 C. 智能机器人 18. —Did you visit your grandparents last weekend? —________. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. 19. March is the ________ month of the year. A. third B. three C. threeth 20. Which sentence is correct? A. He goed to Beijing last year. B. He went to Beijing last year. C. He go to Beijing last year. 四、根据首字母或语境填空 要求单词拼写正确，注意必要的时态和单复数。 1. Yuan Longping was a great s________. He helped many people. 2. He worked hard, and his dream came t________ at last. 3. We should never g________ up when we meet difficulties. 4. The work was d________, but he kept thinking and trying. 5. Cai Lun was a famous i________ in the Han Dynasty. 6. My grandpa was b________ in 1950. 7. Yesterday was Grandma’s s________（六十岁）birthday. 8. The Double Ninth Festival is a day for o________ people. 9. People show their l________ for their grandparents on that day. 10. We ate noodles and wished Grandma a long l________. 11. We t________ a family photo together in the garden. 12. Time f________. We should spend more time with our grandparents. 13. Grandma b________ out the candles and made a wish. 14. Grandpa and Grandma took care of me, so I should t________ care of them. 15. On their birthdays, we often make cards and give g________. 五、句型转换 注意：be 动词句与行为动词句不能套同一个公式。 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 2. He was born in 1930. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 3. He developed hybrid rice in 1973. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 4. He worked very hard. （改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________ 5. She gave up her rich life. （改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________________ 6. Yesterday was Grandma’s birthday. （改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________________ 7. We took a family photo together. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 8. There were sixteen candles on the cake. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 9. The party was wonderful. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 10. I visited my grandparents last Sunday. （改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________ 11. He could not hear the music. （改为肯定句） ________________________________________________________________ 12. My birthday is on the second of May. （对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 六、改错 每题只有一处错误，写出正确形式。 1. He teached many students two thousand years ago. 改为：________________________________ 2. She goed to the birthday party yesterday. 改为：________________________________ 3. Yesterday were my grandpa’s birthday. 改为：________________________________ 4. He didn’t gave up when the work was difficult. 改为：________________________________ 5. Did you visited your grandparents last weekend? 改为：________________________________ 6. March is the three month of the year. 改为：________________________________ 7. My birthday is in May 3rd. 改为：________________________________ 8. We eated noodles at the party. 改为：________________________________ 七、语篇填空 根据语境和括号提示完成短文。（课外文） A. Helen Keller（海伦·凯勒） Helen Keller was a famous writer. She (1)________ (be) born in America in 1880. When she was young, she could not see or hear. It was very (2)________ (difficulty) for her to learn things. Her teacher, Miss Sullivan, (3)________ (teach) her carefully and patiently. Helen (4)________ (work) very hard. At last, she (5)________ (learn) to read and write. Later, she (6)________ (go) to college and (7)________ (write) many books. Her story tells us: never (8)________ (give) up. Now people all over the world (9)________ (know) her name. She is a great (10)________ (write). B. Grandpa’s birthday（爷爷的生日） Last Saturday was my grandpa’s (1)________ (seventy) birthday. He was seventy years old. In the morning, my family (2)________ (go) to his house. My father bought him a warm coat, and I (3)________ (make) a card with a beautiful picture on it. We (4)________ (have) a big lunch together. Grandma (5)________ (blow) out the candles, and we all (6)________ (sing) “Happy Birthday” to Grandpa. In the afternoon, we (7)________ (take) a family photo in the garden. Grandpa was very (8)________ (happiness). We all had a good time. I think we should (9)________ (spend) more time with our (10)________ (grandparent). 参考答案 一、词形变化与基础词汇 1. taught 2. made 3. went 4. grew 5. ate 6. gave 7. took 8. said 9. knew 10. read 11. studied 12. developed 13. first 14. second 15. third 16. fifth 17. eighth 18. ninth 19. twelfth 20. twentieth 21. twenty-first 22. months 23. children 24. families 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. developed 3. taught 4. made 5. gave 6. did not give 7. Did; continue 8. read 9. was 10. twenty-first 11. ninth 12. had; ate 13. blew; sang 14. drew 15. bought 16. took 17. wrote 18. grew 19. came 20. studied 21. were 22. told 23. did not watch 24. Did; visit 25. twelfth 三、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B（every year 是一般现在时标志词） 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 四、根据首字母或语境填空 1. scientist 2. true 3. give 4. difficult 5. inventor 6. born 7. sixtieth 8. old 9. love 10. life 11. took 12. flies 13. blew 14. take 15. gifts 五、句型转换 1. What was Yuan Longping? 2. When was he born? 3. When did he develop hybrid rice? 4. He did not / didn’t work very hard. 5. Did she give up her rich life? 6. Was yesterday Grandma’s birthday? 7. What did you take together? 8. How many candles were there on the cake? 9. How was the party? 10. I did not / didn’t visit my grandparents last Sunday. 11. He could hear the music. 12. When is your birthday? 六、改错 1. He taught many students two thousand years ago. 2. She went to the birthday party yesterday. 3. Yesterday was my grandpa’s birthday. 4. He didn’t give up when the work was difficult. 5. Did you visit your grandparents last weekend? 6. March is the third month of the year. 7. My birthday is on May 3rd. 8. We ate noodles at the party. 七、语篇填空 A. 1. was 2. difficult 3. taught 4. worked 5. learned / learnt 6. went 7. wrote 8. give 9. know 10. writer B. 1. seventieth 2. went 3. made 4. had 5. blew 6. sang 7. took 8. happy 9. spend 10. grandparents 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $