Unit 4 单元题型练（语法填空+短文首字母填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作）2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

参考答案与解析 一、完形填空 A（1～10） 【答案】1–10：C A C B A　B C D D C 【文章大意】本文介绍苗族传统节日赶秋节的时间、历史由来以及人们如何穿传统服饰、舞龙舞狮并欢庆丰收。 1. 【答案】C　【解析】由常识与提示词 Liqiu / Beginning of… 可知立秋对应秋季 Autumn。 2. 【答案】A　【解析】年轻男女借节日相互交流、玩乐，talk with 符合语境；laugh at 嘲笑、give up 放弃均不合理。 3. 【答案】C　【解析】后文 of thousands of years 提示历史悠久，用 long。 4. 【答案】B　【解析】固定搭配 tell sb. a story / tell us …，历史“告诉我们”一个故事。 5. 【答案】A　【解析】节日是庆祝成功、感恩丰收的一种 way（方式）。 6. 【答案】B　【解析】后文 lion and dragon dances 等属于庆祝活动 activities。 7. 【答案】C　【解析】与“来自过去但仍美丽”呼应，指 traditional clothes（传统服饰）。 8. 【答案】D　【解析】他们喜爱舞龙舞狮，故为 favourite activities。 9. 【答案】D　【解析】与佳人相会应是 happily；slowly / badly 语义不符。 10. 【答案】C　【解析】总结句：大家都喜欢/享受这个节日，enjoy 最恰当。 一、完形填空 B（11～20） 【答案】11–20：B A C D B　A B B D A 【文章大意】本文介绍中国元宵节的传统庆祝方式：赏花灯、猜灯谜氛围中的灯展，以及吃汤圆、家人团聚出游等习俗。 11. 【答案】B　【解析】元宵节是中国传统节日，traditional 正确；usual 太弱，magic 不符事实。 12. 【答案】A　【解析】人们以多种方式 celebrate（庆祝）节日。 13. 【答案】C　【解析】公园街道有 lantern shows（灯展），与后文 big lantern show 呼应。 14. 【答案】D　【解析】红色 means happiness and good luck（象征……）。 15. 【答案】B　【解析】人们用纸等材料 make lanterns（制作花灯）。 16. 【答案】A　【解析】in the shape of … 表示“呈……形状”。 17. 【答案】B　【解析】look like 看起来像；look for / at / after 语义不符。 18. 【答案】B　【解析】后文有 sometimes stay at home，故用 usually 而非 always / never。 19. 【答案】D　【解析】汤圆是元宵节的 special food（特色食品）。 20. 【答案】A　【解析】饭后人们 go out 继续游乐；point out / study abroad 不符。 二、阅读理解 A（21～25） 【答案】21–25：B D C C D 【文章大意】本文介绍重阳节的时间、登高与吃重阳糕等习俗，以及赏花祈寿、陪伴老人等文化意义。 21. 【答案】B　【解析】开篇直接陈述重阳节是传统节日且历史悠久，属于展示事实，而非故事、举例或提问。 22. 【答案】D　【解析】文中明确：the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar。 23. 【答案】C　【解析】“糕”谐音“高”，吃重阳糕表达对更好生活的祝愿（a better life）。 24. 【答案】C　【解析】bloom 指花开放/盛开，选项中 Grow 最接近（花朵生长开放）。 25. 【答案】D　【解析】全文围绕重阳节展开，最佳标题为 The Double Ninth Festival。 二、阅读理解 B（26～30） 【答案】26–30：B A C B D 【文章大意】本文介绍国际幸福日的主题与意义，说明幸福来源因人而异，并倡导用微笑、植树等小事传递快乐。 26. 【答案】B　【解析】内容涉及社会主题、调查研究与联合国倡议，最可能出自生活/时事类报纸，而非故事书或体育报。 27. 【答案】A　【解析】第二段：play sports … feel better，对应 Do sports。 28. 【答案】C　【解析】文中明确 Bhutan 政府关注“国民快乐总值”，做法特殊。 29. 【答案】B　【解析】pleasure 与 smile、happiness 语境一致，意为 Joy。 30. 【答案】D　【解析】文章多方面介绍幸福，D 最全面；A 过窄，B/C 偏离主旨。 二、阅读理解 C（31～33） 【答案】31–33：B C D 【文章大意】图表介绍西班牙番茄大战、匈牙利假面狂欢与韩国保宁泥浆节三个特色节日的国家、时间与趣味活动。 31. 【答案】B　【解析】La Tomatina 时间为 the last Wednesday of August，即 late August。 32. 【答案】C　【解析】Boryeong Mud Festival 特色是参加各类 mud games（泥浆游戏等）。 33. 【答案】D　【解析】介绍各国节日文化，应属报纸 Culture（文化）版块。 二、阅读理解 D（34～36） 【答案】34–36：B D C 【文章大意】本文介绍花朝节在三月花开时节迎接春天，人们赏花、野餐、做花饰，感受自然并了解中国文化。 34. 【答案】B　【解析】首段：It comes in March when flowers bloom。 35. 【答案】D　【解析】文中提到赏花、野餐、做花发饰等，未提及 Swim in the river。 36. 【答案】C　【解析】标题需点明花朝节；C 最贴切，A 过泛，B/D 偏离全文。 二、阅读理解 E（37～40） 【答案】37–40：B B C B 【文章大意】本文由杜牧诗句引入清明节（扫墓节），介绍扫墓祭奠习俗，并提到放风筝、踏青等户外活动。 37. 【答案】B　【解析】画线诗句描写清明时节细雨与行人哀伤，对应“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。” 38. 【答案】B　【解析】文中：Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day。 39. 【答案】C　【解析】人们把花或食物放在墓前希望逝者享用，并非自己吃掉这些祭品。 40. 【答案】B　【解析】主旨是介绍清明节及其习俗，而非仅讲诗歌或扫墓步骤。 三、选词填空 41 【答案】(1)first (2)whole (3)it (4)realise (5)lets (6)greatly (7)so (8)in (9)bike (10)games 【文章大意】本文介绍世界地球日的由来与意义，倡导使用清洁能源，并举例说明日常生活中保护地球的做法。 (1) 【答案】first　【解析】The first Earth Day 指“第一个地球日”，one → first。 (2) 【答案】whole　【解析】the whole world 全世界。 (3) 【答案】it　【解析】make it different 使情况变得不同；it 指代形势/结果。 (4) 【答案】realise　【解析】help us to realise the importance 意识到……的重要性。 (5) 【答案】lets　【解析】It lets us use… 第三人称单数，let → lets。 (6) 【答案】greatly　【解析】greatly make the earth hot 程度副词，great → greatly。 (7) 【答案】so　【解析】前因后果：太阳能板不伤害地球，所以各国使用；so 表结果。 (8) 【答案】in　【解析】in different ways 以不同方式。 (9) 【答案】bike　【解析】ride a bike instead of driving。 (10) 【答案】games　【解析】save energy games；game → games。 三、选词填空 42 【答案】(1)excited (2)myself (3)and (4)at (5)decision (6)always (7)takes (8)dishes (9)fun (10)spend 【文章大意】作者讲述五一假期与家人洗车、游园、打球钓鱼，以及母亲锻炼、晚上聚餐等快乐经历。 (1) 【答案】excited　【解析】be excited about 对……感到兴奋；exciting → excited（人作主语）。 (2) 【答案】myself　【解析】make myself feel good；I → myself。 (3) 【答案】and　【解析】get up early and help… 并列谓语。 (4) 【答案】at　【解析】at seven o'clock 在七点。 (5) 【答案】decision　【解析】make a decision；decide → decision。 (6) 【答案】always　【解析】频度副词，母亲一贯关心健康。 (7) 【答案】takes　【解析】take exercise；主语 She，用 takes。 (8) 【答案】dishes　【解析】delicious dishes；dish → dishes。 (9) 【答案】fun　【解析】have a lot of fun 玩得很开心。 (10) 【答案】spend　【解析】spend this unusual day with… 与……共度。 四、首字母填空 43 【答案】(1)celebrate (2)ages (3)falls (4)taste (5)anything (6)sugar (7)restaurant (8)because (9)luck (10)means 【文章大意】本文介绍腊八节人们煮食腊八粥的习俗、做法及粥所承载的健康、好运与迎春准备等寓意。 (1) 【答案】celebrate　【解析】c… Laba Festival：celebrate 庆祝。 (2) 【答案】ages　【解析】people of all ages 各个年龄段的人。 (3) 【答案】falls　【解析】the festival falls on … 节日适逢某日。 (4) 【答案】taste　【解析】taste really good 尝起来很好。 (5) 【答案】anything　【解析】anything you like 任何你喜欢的东西。 (6) 【答案】sugar　【解析】put some sugar … to make it sweet。 (7) 【答案】restaurant　【解析】go to a restaurant to enjoy it。 (8) 【答案】because　【解析】说明喜欢的原因。 (9) 【答案】luck　【解析】good luck 好运。 (10) 【答案】means　【解析】it means that… 意味着；第三人称单数。 四、首字母填空 44（频度副词） 【答案】(1)usually (2)often (3)always (4)Sometimes (5)never 【文章大意】本文说明饮食问候与传统食物的文化含义，并以元宵、长寿面为例解释背后的象征意义。 (1) 【答案】usually　【解析】u… ask：usually 通常（见面问候）。 (2) 【答案】often　【解析】o… say：often 经常发出邀请。 (3) 【答案】always　【解析】a… has special meanings：传统食物总有特殊含义。 (4) 【答案】Sometimes　【解析】句首 S…：Sometimes 有时会加蛋；注意首字母大写。 (5) 【答案】never　【解析】n… cut up：从不切断面条（象征长寿）。 五、单句语法填空（45～69） 45. 【答案】laughs　【解析】主语 Tony 第三人称单数，一般现在时 laughs。 46. 【答案】shocked　【解析】look 为系动词，后接形容词 shocked（感到震惊的）。 47. 【答案】decision　【解析】make a decision；动词 decide → 名词 decision。 48. 【答案】pollution　【解析】reduce 后接名词；pollute → pollution。 49. 【答案】meals　【解析】healthy meals 复数；every day 暗示经常做饭。 50. 【答案】hangs　【解析】主语 Lily，一般现在时 hangs。 51. 【答案】dishes　【解析】many 后接可数名词复数 dishes。 52. 【答案】knives　【解析】knife 复数 knives（f→ves）。 53. 【答案】pollution　【解析】bring pollution 带来污染（不可数）。 54. 【答案】dumplings　【解析】dumpling 常用复数表示这类食物。 55. 【答案】regrets　【解析】never 提示一般现在时；主语 My mother，用 regrets。 56. 【答案】patients　【解析】two 后接复数 patients。 57. 【答案】decisions　【解析】wrong decisions；复数形式。 58. 【答案】has　【解析】have to 的第三人称单数 has to。 59. 【答案】miss　【解析】I 后用原形；描述假期思念用一般现在时 miss。 60. 【答案】usually　【解析】修饰 walk 用副词 usually。 61. 【答案】medical　【解析】medical science 医学；medicine → medical。 62. 【答案】thankful　【解析】be thankful to sb. 对……感激。 63. 【答案】regret　【解析】only 后接名词 regret（遗憾）。 64. 【答案】playing　【解析】waste time in/on doing → playing。 65. 【答案】singing　【解析】regret not doing：后悔没做某事。 66. 【答案】to give　【解析】decide to do：决定做某事。 67. 【答案】to tell　【解析】regret to do：遗憾地要说（坏消息）。 68. 【答案】places　【解析】one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数。 69. 【答案】cucumbers　【解析】a lot of 后接复数 cucumbers。 六、书面表达 70 【答案示例】 The festival in Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri is the Spring Festival (the lunar New Year). It is a time for families to get together and welcome a new start. On this day, my family dress up, greet each other with good wishes, and put up Spring Festival couplets for good luck. We enjoy delicious food together, and children often get red packets from relatives. My favourite part is exchanging warm greetings, because it shows our love and makes our family closer. 【解析】写作要点三步走：（1）点明《元日》写的是春节/农历新年；（2）列举拜年、贴春联、团圆饭、红包等家庭活动；（3）写出最喜爱的庆祝方式并说明原因。注意词数 60～70，开头已给不计入，勿出现真实校名姓名。 六、书面表达 71 【答案示例】 Hello, everyone! I'm Liang Hua. I'm glad to share a story about a warm get-together in my family. The Spring Festival is our most important festival. On New Year's Eve, my family get together for a big dinner. We make dumplings and share interesting stories. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala happily. At midnight, we set off fireworks to welcome the new year. I feel really happy during the festival. It makes our family closer. Thank you! 【解析】按海报提示：选定家庭节日（春节）→ 写清聚会过程（年夜饭、包饺子、看春晚、放烟花）→ 表达感受。开头已给出，正文衔接自然，词数控制在 60～70。 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit4Time to celebrate单元题型练解析版 一、完形填空。 A The Ganqiu Festival is one of the oldest traditional celebrations of the Miao people(苗族) in China. The festival falls on the first day of "Liqiu" or the "Beginning of _______1_______". It is a time for the Miao people to celebrate a good harvest(收成) and for young Miao men and women to _______2_______ each other and have fun. The Ganqiu Festival has a _______3_______ history of thousands of years. Many Miao people knew it from their parents when they were young. The history _______4_______  us an interesting story about the Miao people. The festival is a  _______5_______ to celebrate their success(成功), give thanks for the harvest and send good wishes to others. The Miao people have many exciting ______6_______ to celebrate the Ganqiu Festival. During the festival, they wear ______7_______ clothes. The clothes are from the past, but they look beautiful. They love lion and dragon dances. These are their ______8_______  activities. They get lots of joy from them. Young men and women _______9_______ meet their loved ones during this time. They all _______10_______  the festival. What do you think of the Ganqiu Festival? 1.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 2.A. talk with B. laugh at C. turn to D. give up 3.A. boring B. bright C. long D. sad 4.A. buys B. tells C. sends D. teaches 5.A. way B. trip C. story D. question 6.A. exams B. activities C. jobs D. adventures 7.A. simple B. warm C. traditional D. cheap 8.A. new B. easy C. busy D. favourite 9.A. slowly B. badly C. safely D. happily 10.A. leave B. plan C. enjoy D. watch B The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival. It's a （11） Chinese festival. Chinese people （12） it in many ways. In the evening there are some lantern （13） in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red because the Chinese think red （14） happiness and good luck. People （15） different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the （16） of rabbits, birds and boats. Some look （17）trees and cartoon stars. There are lots of lanterns here and there. In some cities around China there is a big lantern show at night. Most people （18） visit it with family after dinner. But sometimes they may stay at home because of the weather. Sweet dumplings are the （19） food for the festival. Families always get together and enjoy a happy meal. After that, people （20）to have fun. Sometimes they sing and dance happily until midnight. 11.A. beautiful B. traditional C. usual D. magic 12.A. celebrate B. connect C. change D. produce 13.A. labs B. museums C. shows D. workshops 14.A. treats B. checks C. looks D. means 15.A. waste B. make C. finish D. hide 16.A. shape B. colors C. names D. tastes 17.A. for B. like C. at D. after 18.A. always B. usually C. seldom D. never 19.A. boring B. natural C. only D. special 20.A. go out B. point out C. study abroad D. knock around 二、阅读理解。 A The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Chongyang Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history. And there are many interesting activities during the festival. The Double Ninth Festival takes place on the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar. On this day, people love to climb mountains. People believe that climbing to high places can help them keep healthy and stay safe. Also, it's a good time to enjoy nature with friends and family. Another important tradition is eating Chongyang Cakes. In Chinese, "gao (cake)" sounds like "gao (height)". So, eating Chongyang Cakes shows Chinese people's wish to have a better life. On the Double Ninth Festival, special flowers bloom. The flowers have the meaning of longevity(长寿). So people often get together to enjoy the beauty of the flowers and hope for a healthy life. The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Senior's Day, so people usually spend time with their older relatives(亲属) on that day. 21.How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 22.When is the Double Ninth Festival in the lunar calendar? A. On the ninth day of the tenth month. B. On the last day of the ninth month. C. On the first day of the ninth month. D. On the ninth day of the ninth month. 23.Why do people eat Chongyang Cakes during the Double Ninth Festival? A. It brings good luck. B. It means happiness. C. It shows a wish for a better life. D. It helps people become healthy. 24.What does the underlined word "bloom" in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Die. B. Stay. C. Grow. D. Shine. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A. Climb Mountains B. Enjoy Flowers C. Different Traditional Chinese Festivals D. The Double Ninth Festival B People celebrate the International Day of Happiness every year on 20 March. In 2026, the theme of the festival is "Social Media and Happiness". This day helps people remember that happiness is something all people want. It tells people to think about being well, not just having money. Studies show happiness comes from many things—good friends, family and even helping others. Scientists find that giving presents makes people happier than buying things for themselves. Also, some people often play sports, and they often feel better. But happiness is not the same for people in different countries. In Denmark, people think trust (信任) is important. They also like to have time for work and for a rest. In Bhutan, the government (政府) does something special. It pays attention to "Gross National Happiness (国民快乐总值)" instead of just money. But in some places, being worried or alone makes it hard for people to be happy. This year, the United Nations asks everyone to do small things to show pleasure: smile at others, or plant a tree. After all, happiness doesn't need to be big. It can start with small things! 26.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper about daily life. C. A history book. D. A sports newspaper. 27.What can people do to feel better? A. Do sports. B. Buy presents. C. Make money. D. Sleep all day. 28.Which country does special things? A. Denmark. B. France. C. Bhutan. D. Australia. 29.What does the underlined word "pleasure" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Anger. B. Joy. C. Sadness. D. Worry. 30.What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Day for People B. Big Happiness Everywhere C. Small Things and Money D. Something About Happiness C La Tomatina Country: Spain Time: the last Wednesday of August Fun facts: It is famous as the world's biggest food fight festival. People throw（扔）tomatoes at each other for one hour. Buso Festivities at Mohács Country:Hungary Time: late February Fun facts: People wear wooden masks（面具） and woolen cloaks（斗篷）.Children have dress-up（装扮） shows and artists show how to make wooden masks. Boryeong Mud Festival Country: South Korea Time:July Fun facts: People can enjoy many events. They can also take part in mud games, like taking mud baths （泥浆浴） and running in the mud. 31.When do people celebrate La Tomatina every year? A. In late February. B. In late August. C. In early August. D. In early July. 32.What is special about Boryeong Mud Festival? A. People throw tomatoes at each other. B. People wear special masks and cloaks. C. People take part in different kinds of mud games. D. People join in the world's biggest food fight festival. 33.Which part of a newspaper may the passage be from? A. Food. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Culture. D The Huazhao Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes in March when flowers bloom. People celebrate it to welcome spring and enjoy beautiful flowers. On this day, people do many things. They go to parks or gardens to see the flowers. Some families have picnics under the trees. Girls like to wear nice clothes and make flower hairpins. People also put flowers around their houses to make them pretty. Old people say the Huazhao Festival has a long history. Long ago, people loved this festival very much. Today, some places still hold activities for it. It helps us know more about Chinese culture. The Huazhao Festival is a happy day. We can feel the beauty of spring and have a good time with family or friends. It's a great festival to love nature and life. 34.When does the Huazhao Festival come? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In July. 35.What do people NOT do on the Huazhao Festival? A. Go to parks to see flowers. B. Have picnics under trees. C. Make flower hairpins. D. Swim in the river. 36.What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Day in Spring B. How to Make Flower Hairpins C. The Huazhao Festival—Birthday of Flowers D. Different Places in China E Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem(诗).It describes a scene(景象)in early April,“A drizzling rain(毛毛雨) falls like tears on the Mourning Day;The mourner's heart is going to break along his way.” The poem is about the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead(逝者).It falls on April 5 this year. On this day, people go to the tombs of their dead family members. They sweep and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them. Tomb-sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings (远足)during this time. 37.What is the translation (翻译)of the underlined part? A. 渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。 B. 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。 C. 行宫见月伤心色,夜雨闻铃肠断声。 D. 冥冥重泉哭不闻,萧萧暮雨人归去。 38.What is the other name for the Qingming Festival? A. Tang Dynasty. B. Tomb-sweeping Day. C. A Chinese Holiday. D. The Double Ninth Festival. 39.What do people NOT do on the Qingming Festival? A. Sweep and clear away grass around the tombs. B. Put flowers or food in front of the tombs. C. Enjoy the food in front of the tombs. D. Remember the dead. 40.What is the main idea of the text? A. To introduce a famous poem by Du Mu. B. To tell about the Qingming Festival and its customs. C. To talk about popular outdoor activities in spring. D. To explain how to sweep tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day. 三、选词填空-短文。 41. game  we  in  realise  it  let  so  bike  great  but  one  whole Every year on 22 April, people around the world come together to celebrate Earth Day. The     (1)     Earth Day took place in 1970 in the United States. Earth Day is a big day for the    (2)     world! Now millions of people join in to protect the environment. If everyone does one small thing for the earth, we can make      (3)       different! Earth Day is to help us to      (4)       the importance of protecting the earth. It     (5)     us use clean energy. Dirty fuels(燃料), like coal and oil      (6)     make the earth hot. Solar panels(太阳能板) don't hurt the earth,     (7)     more and more countries use them. During Earth Day, we can protect the earth      (8)       different ways! For example, we can use a reusable(可循环利用的) water bottle or ride a      (9)       instead of driving a car. Schools may have "save energy"      (10)      , and towns hold green fairs. Remember: taking care of the earth is not just for Earth Day. It's for every day! (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            42. play and exciting at always decide I take on dish spend fun During the May Day holiday, we can have a long break from our work or study. I'm so      (1)      about the holiday. I do something interesting to make     (2)       feel good. In the morning, I get up early      (3)       help my father clean the car. Then I have breakfast     (4)       seven o'clock. After that, I take a trip to the park with my family by car. I play basketball with other children. Then I go fishing and boating. My father takes many photos and he makes a(n)     (5)       to send some of them to my grandparents. What does my mother      (6)       do? She cares about her health a lot. She      (7)       some exercise. My sister draws some pictures because she likes drawing. In the evening, we enjoy many delicious      (8)       in a restaurant. Oh, my family and I have a lot of      (9)      . I am very happy to      (10)       this unusual day with my family. It's a wonderful holiday! (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            四、首字母短文填空。 43. In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c_______(1)_______ Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular among people of all a_______(2)_______. This year the festival f_______(3)_______ on Jan. 26th. Many people begin to cook the porridge from very early morning. What makes the porridge t_______(4)_______ really good is that you can put a_______(5)_______  you like into it. Most people like to put some s_______(6)_______   into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a r_______(7)_______  to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is called Laba Porridge. People like it b_______(8)_______ they think it can bring not only health but also good l_______(9)_______ for the spring to come. And also, after having the porridge, it m_______(10)_______  that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival. (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            44. 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全所缺频度副词 Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture. Chinese people u  (1)    ask the question “Did you eat?” when they meet. It is not about the food. They just want to say “Hello!” They o  (2)    say “Let's eat together!” to others. It shows that they want to make friends. Traditional Chinese food a  (3)    has special meanings behind it. For example, tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival stand for family reunions. In the same way, birthdays are celebrated with meaningful dishes too. Most Chinese people would like a bowl of long noodles on their birthday. S  (4)    they put one or two eggs in the noodles. They n  (5)    cut up the noodles because they are a symbol(象征) of long life. (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            五、单句语法填空。 45.Tony _____________ (laugh) loudly when he hears the good news. 46.Andy's family look _____________(shock) when they see the present. 47.Jason makes a right _____________ (decide). 48.We should take action to reduce           (pollute). 49.Mum cooks healthy           (meal) for our family every day. 50.Lily           (hang) her family photo on the wall. 51.My father cooks many           (dish) for us. 52.Mum likes all kinds of beautiful           (knife). 53.Using too many plastic bags will bring           (pollute). 54.Do people in Beijing like eating           (dumpling)? 55.My mother never ______ (regret) showing me her love. 56.There are two ______ (patient) in the room. 57.I don't want to make wrong           (decide). 58.Sometimes he           (have)to stay up. 59.I really           (miss) my old classmates during the long summer holiday. 60.I           (usual) walk to school with my friend in the morning. 61.My brother wants to study           (medicine) science one day. 62.We are all           (thank) to our teachers for their help at school. 63.My only            (regret) is missing the school party. 64.Don't waste your time in           (play) computer games. 65.She regrets not            (sing) in music class. 66.My father decides            (give) up smoking (吸烟). 67.We regret            (tell) you that you didn't pass the exam. 68.Guilin is one of the most popular            (place) for travellers. 69.We pick a lot of            (cucumber) and tomatoes on the farm. 六、书面表达。 70. 王安石在《元日》中写道:“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。”请根据提示,谈一谈你对诗中所述节日的理解。 (1) What is the festival? (2) How does your family usually celebrate it? (3) What is your favourite celebration and why? 注意:(1) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (2) 词数60～70,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; (3) 文章须包含全部要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。 The festival in Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   71. 假如你是梁华，将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“A Warm Get-together”的交流分享活动，谈谈家庭聚会的故事。请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇60～70词的交流稿。  A Warm Get-together Tips for your sharing: ·Choose one festival celebrated in your family ·Write what happens during the festival ·Tell your feelings Please join us and share your story at 4 pm next Friday at the hall. School English Club 提示：Spring Festival Gala 春晚 Hello, everyone! I'm Liang Hua. I'm glad to share a story about a warm get-together in my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、完形填空 A（1～10） 【答案】1–10：C A C B A　B C D D C 【文章大意】本文介绍苗族传统节日赶秋节的时间、历史由来以及人们如何穿传统服饰、舞龙舞狮并欢庆丰收。 1. 【答案】C　【解析】由常识与提示词 Liqiu / Beginning of… 可知立秋对应秋季 Autumn。 2. 【答案】A　【解析】年轻男女借节日相互交流、玩乐，talk with 符合语境；laugh at 嘲笑、give up 放弃均不合理。 3. 【答案】C　【解析】后文 of thousands of years 提示历史悠久，用 long。 4. 【答案】B　【解析】固定搭配 tell sb. a story / tell us …，历史“告诉我们”一个故事。 5. 【答案】A　【解析】节日是庆祝成功、感恩丰收的一种 way（方式）。 6. 【答案】B　【解析】后文 lion and dragon dances 等属于庆祝活动 activities。 7. 【答案】C　【解析】与“来自过去但仍美丽”呼应，指 traditional clothes（传统服饰）。 8. 【答案】D　【解析】他们喜爱舞龙舞狮，故为 favourite activities。 9. 【答案】D　【解析】与佳人相会应是 happily；slowly / badly 语义不符。 10. 【答案】C　【解析】总结句：大家都喜欢/享受这个节日，enjoy 最恰当。 一、完形填空 B（11～20） 【答案】11–20：B A C D B　A B B D A 【文章大意】本文介绍中国元宵节的传统庆祝方式：赏花灯、猜灯谜氛围中的灯展，以及吃汤圆、家人团聚出游等习俗。 11. 【答案】B　【解析】元宵节是中国传统节日，traditional 正确；usual 太弱，magic 不符事实。 12. 【答案】A　【解析】人们以多种方式 celebrate（庆祝）节日。 13. 【答案】C　【解析】公园街道有 lantern shows（灯展），与后文 big lantern show 呼应。 14. 【答案】D　【解析】红色 means happiness and good luck（象征……）。 15. 【答案】B　【解析】人们用纸等材料 make lanterns（制作花灯）。 16. 【答案】A　【解析】in the shape of … 表示“呈……形状”。 17. 【答案】B　【解析】look like 看起来像；look for / at / after 语义不符。 18. 【答案】B　【解析】后文有 sometimes stay at home，故用 usually 而非 always / never。 19. 【答案】D　【解析】汤圆是元宵节的 special food（特色食品）。 20. 【答案】A　【解析】饭后人们 go out 继续游乐；point out / study abroad 不符。 二、阅读理解 A（21～25） 【答案】21–25：B D C C D 【文章大意】本文介绍重阳节的时间、登高与吃重阳糕等习俗，以及赏花祈寿、陪伴老人等文化意义。 21. 【答案】B　【解析】开篇直接陈述重阳节是传统节日且历史悠久，属于展示事实，而非故事、举例或提问。 22. 【答案】D　【解析】文中明确：the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar。 23. 【答案】C　【解析】“糕”谐音“高”，吃重阳糕表达对更好生活的祝愿（a better life）。 24. 【答案】C　【解析】bloom 指花开放/盛开，选项中 Grow 最接近（花朵生长开放）。 25. 【答案】D　【解析】全文围绕重阳节展开，最佳标题为 The Double Ninth Festival。 二、阅读理解 B（26～30） 【答案】26–30：B A C B D 【文章大意】本文介绍国际幸福日的主题与意义，说明幸福来源因人而异，并倡导用微笑、植树等小事传递快乐。 26. 【答案】B　【解析】内容涉及社会主题、调查研究与联合国倡议，最可能出自生活/时事类报纸，而非故事书或体育报。 27. 【答案】A　【解析】第二段：play sports … feel better，对应 Do sports。 28. 【答案】C　【解析】文中明确 Bhutan 政府关注“国民快乐总值”，做法特殊。 29. 【答案】B　【解析】pleasure 与 smile、happiness 语境一致，意为 Joy。 30. 【答案】D　【解析】文章多方面介绍幸福，D 最全面；A 过窄，B/C 偏离主旨。 二、阅读理解 C（31～33） 【答案】31–33：B C D 【文章大意】图表介绍西班牙番茄大战、匈牙利假面狂欢与韩国保宁泥浆节三个特色节日的国家、时间与趣味活动。 31. 【答案】B　【解析】La Tomatina 时间为 the last Wednesday of August，即 late August。 32. 【答案】C　【解析】Boryeong Mud Festival 特色是参加各类 mud games（泥浆游戏等）。 33. 【答案】D　【解析】介绍各国节日文化，应属报纸 Culture（文化）版块。 二、阅读理解 D（34～36） 【答案】34–36：B D C 【文章大意】本文介绍花朝节在三月花开时节迎接春天，人们赏花、野餐、做花饰，感受自然并了解中国文化。 34. 【答案】B　【解析】首段：It comes in March when flowers bloom。 35. 【答案】D　【解析】文中提到赏花、野餐、做花发饰等，未提及 Swim in the river。 36. 【答案】C　【解析】标题需点明花朝节；C 最贴切，A 过泛，B/D 偏离全文。 二、阅读理解 E（37～40） 【答案】37–40：B B C B 【文章大意】本文由杜牧诗句引入清明节（扫墓节），介绍扫墓祭奠习俗，并提到放风筝、踏青等户外活动。 37. 【答案】B　【解析】画线诗句描写清明时节细雨与行人哀伤，对应“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。” 38. 【答案】B　【解析】文中：Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day。 39. 【答案】C　【解析】人们把花或食物放在墓前希望逝者享用，并非自己吃掉这些祭品。 40. 【答案】B　【解析】主旨是介绍清明节及其习俗，而非仅讲诗歌或扫墓步骤。 三、选词填空 41 【答案】(1)first (2)whole (3)it (4)realise (5)lets (6)greatly (7)so (8)in (9)bike (10)games 【文章大意】本文介绍世界地球日的由来与意义，倡导使用清洁能源，并举例说明日常生活中保护地球的做法。 (1) 【答案】first　【解析】The first Earth Day 指“第一个地球日”，one → first。 (2) 【答案】whole　【解析】the whole world 全世界。 (3) 【答案】it　【解析】make it different 使情况变得不同；it 指代形势/结果。 (4) 【答案】realise　【解析】help us to realise the importance 意识到……的重要性。 (5) 【答案】lets　【解析】It lets us use… 第三人称单数，let → lets。 (6) 【答案】greatly　【解析】greatly make the earth hot 程度副词，great → greatly。 (7) 【答案】so　【解析】前因后果：太阳能板不伤害地球，所以各国使用；so 表结果。 (8) 【答案】in　【解析】in different ways 以不同方式。 (9) 【答案】bike　【解析】ride a bike instead of driving。 (10) 【答案】games　【解析】save energy games；game → games。 三、选词填空 42 【答案】(1)excited (2)myself (3)and (4)at (5)decision (6)always (7)takes (8)dishes (9)fun (10)spend 【文章大意】作者讲述五一假期与家人洗车、游园、打球钓鱼，以及母亲锻炼、晚上聚餐等快乐经历。 (1) 【答案】excited　【解析】be excited about 对……感到兴奋；exciting → excited（人作主语）。 (2) 【答案】myself　【解析】make myself feel good；I → myself。 (3) 【答案】and　【解析】get up early and help… 并列谓语。 (4) 【答案】at　【解析】at seven o'clock 在七点。 (5) 【答案】decision　【解析】make a decision；decide → decision。 (6) 【答案】always　【解析】频度副词，母亲一贯关心健康。 (7) 【答案】takes　【解析】take exercise；主语 She，用 takes。 (8) 【答案】dishes　【解析】delicious dishes；dish → dishes。 (9) 【答案】fun　【解析】have a lot of fun 玩得很开心。 (10) 【答案】spend　【解析】spend this unusual day with… 与……共度。 四、首字母填空 43 【答案】(1)celebrate (2)ages (3)falls (4)taste (5)anything (6)sugar (7)restaurant (8)because (9)luck (10)means 【文章大意】本文介绍腊八节人们煮食腊八粥的习俗、做法及粥所承载的健康、好运与迎春准备等寓意。 (1) 【答案】celebrate　【解析】c… Laba Festival：celebrate 庆祝。 (2) 【答案】ages　【解析】people of all ages 各个年龄段的人。 (3) 【答案】falls　【解析】the festival falls on … 节日适逢某日。 (4) 【答案】taste　【解析】taste really good 尝起来很好。 (5) 【答案】anything　【解析】anything you like 任何你喜欢的东西。 (6) 【答案】sugar　【解析】put some sugar … to make it sweet。 (7) 【答案】restaurant　【解析】go to a restaurant to enjoy it。 (8) 【答案】because　【解析】说明喜欢的原因。 (9) 【答案】luck　【解析】good luck 好运。 (10) 【答案】means　【解析】it means that… 意味着；第三人称单数。 四、首字母填空 44（频度副词） 【答案】(1)usually (2)often (3)always (4)Sometimes (5)never 【文章大意】本文说明饮食问候与传统食物的文化含义，并以元宵、长寿面为例解释背后的象征意义。 (1) 【答案】usually　【解析】u… ask：usually 通常（见面问候）。 (2) 【答案】often　【解析】o… say：often 经常发出邀请。 (3) 【答案】always　【解析】a… has special meanings：传统食物总有特殊含义。 (4) 【答案】Sometimes　【解析】句首 S…：Sometimes 有时会加蛋；注意首字母大写。 (5) 【答案】never　【解析】n… cut up：从不切断面条（象征长寿）。 五、单句语法填空（45～69） 45. 【答案】laughs　【解析】主语 Tony 第三人称单数，一般现在时 laughs。 46. 【答案】shocked　【解析】look 为系动词，后接形容词 shocked（感到震惊的）。 47. 【答案】decision　【解析】make a decision；动词 decide → 名词 decision。 48. 【答案】pollution　【解析】reduce 后接名词；pollute → pollution。 49. 【答案】meals　【解析】healthy meals 复数；every day 暗示经常做饭。 50. 【答案】hangs　【解析】主语 Lily，一般现在时 hangs。 51. 【答案】dishes　【解析】many 后接可数名词复数 dishes。 52. 【答案】knives　【解析】knife 复数 knives（f→ves）。 53. 【答案】pollution　【解析】bring pollution 带来污染（不可数）。 54. 【答案】dumplings　【解析】dumpling 常用复数表示这类食物。 55. 【答案】regrets　【解析】never 提示一般现在时；主语 My mother，用 regrets。 56. 【答案】patients　【解析】two 后接复数 patients。 57. 【答案】decisions　【解析】wrong decisions；复数形式。 58. 【答案】has　【解析】have to 的第三人称单数 has to。 59. 【答案】miss　【解析】I 后用原形；描述假期思念用一般现在时 miss。 60. 【答案】usually　【解析】修饰 walk 用副词 usually。 61. 【答案】medical　【解析】medical science 医学；medicine → medical。 62. 【答案】thankful　【解析】be thankful to sb. 对……感激。 63. 【答案】regret　【解析】only 后接名词 regret（遗憾）。 64. 【答案】playing　【解析】waste time in/on doing → playing。 65. 【答案】singing　【解析】regret not doing：后悔没做某事。 66. 【答案】to give　【解析】decide to do：决定做某事。 67. 【答案】to tell　【解析】regret to do：遗憾地要说（坏消息）。 68. 【答案】places　【解析】one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数。 69. 【答案】cucumbers　【解析】a lot of 后接复数 cucumbers。 六、书面表达 70 【答案示例】 The festival in Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri is the Spring Festival (the lunar New Year). It is a time for families to get together and welcome a new start. On this day, my family dress up, greet each other with good wishes, and put up Spring Festival couplets for good luck. We enjoy delicious food together, and children often get red packets from relatives. My favourite part is exchanging warm greetings, because it shows our love and makes our family closer. 【解析】写作要点三步走：（1）点明《元日》写的是春节/农历新年；（2）列举拜年、贴春联、团圆饭、红包等家庭活动；（3）写出最喜爱的庆祝方式并说明原因。注意词数 60～70，开头已给不计入，勿出现真实校名姓名。 六、书面表达 71 【答案示例】 Hello, everyone! I'm Liang Hua. I'm glad to share a story about a warm get-together in my family. The Spring Festival is our most important festival. On New Year's Eve, my family get together for a big dinner. We make dumplings and share interesting stories. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala happily. At midnight, we set off fireworks to welcome the new year. I feel really happy during the festival. It makes our family closer. Thank you! 【解析】按海报提示：选定家庭节日（春节）→ 写清聚会过程（年夜饭、包饺子、看春晚、放烟花）→ 表达感受。开头已给出，正文衔接自然，词数控制在 60～70。 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit4Time to celebrate单元题型练解析版 一、完形填空。 A The Ganqiu Festival is one of the oldest traditional celebrations of the Miao people(苗族) in China. The festival falls on the first day of "Liqiu" or the "Beginning of _______1_______". It is a time for the Miao people to celebrate a good harvest(收成) and for young Miao men and women to _______2_______ each other and have fun. The Ganqiu Festival has a _______3_______ history of thousands of years. Many Miao people knew it from their parents when they were young. The history _______4_______  us an interesting story about the Miao people. The festival is a  _______5_______ to celebrate their success(成功), give thanks for the harvest and send good wishes to others. The Miao people have many exciting ______6_______ to celebrate the Ganqiu Festival. During the festival, they wear ______7_______ clothes. The clothes are from the past, but they look beautiful. They love lion and dragon dances. These are their ______8_______  activities. They get lots of joy from them. Young men and women _______9_______ meet their loved ones during this time. They all _______10_______  the festival. What do you think of the Ganqiu Festival? 1.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 2.A. talk with B. laugh at C. turn to D. give up 3.A. boring B. bright C. long D. sad 4.A. buys B. tells C. sends D. teaches 5.A. way B. trip C. story D. question 6.A. exams B. activities C. jobs D. adventures 7.A. simple B. warm C. traditional D. cheap 8.A. new B. easy C. busy D. favourite 9.A. slowly B. badly C. safely D. happily 10.A. leave B. plan C. enjoy D. watch B The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival. It's a （11） Chinese festival. Chinese people （12） it in many ways. In the evening there are some lantern （13） in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red because the Chinese think red （14） happiness and good luck. People （15） different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the （16） of rabbits, birds and boats. Some look （17）trees and cartoon stars. There are lots of lanterns here and there. In some cities around China there is a big lantern show at night. Most people （18） visit it with family after dinner. But sometimes they may stay at home because of the weather. Sweet dumplings are the （19） food for the festival. Families always get together and enjoy a happy meal. After that, people （20）to have fun. Sometimes they sing and dance happily until midnight. 11.A. beautiful B. traditional C. usual D. magic 12.A. celebrate B. connect C. change D. produce 13.A. labs B. museums C. shows D. workshops 14.A. treats B. checks C. looks D. means 15.A. waste B. make C. finish D. hide 16.A. shape B. colors C. names D. tastes 17.A. for B. like C. at D. after 18.A. always B. usually C. seldom D. never 19.A. boring B. natural C. only D. special 20.A. go out B. point out C. study abroad D. knock around 二、阅读理解。 A The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Chongyang Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history. And there are many interesting activities during the festival. The Double Ninth Festival takes place on the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar. On this day, people love to climb mountains. People believe that climbing to high places can help them keep healthy and stay safe. Also, it's a good time to enjoy nature with friends and family. Another important tradition is eating Chongyang Cakes. In Chinese, "gao (cake)" sounds like "gao (height)". So, eating Chongyang Cakes shows Chinese people's wish to have a better life. On the Double Ninth Festival, special flowers bloom. The flowers have the meaning of longevity(长寿). So people often get together to enjoy the beauty of the flowers and hope for a healthy life. The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Senior's Day, so people usually spend time with their older relatives(亲属) on that day. 21.How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 22.When is the Double Ninth Festival in the lunar calendar? A. On the ninth day of the tenth month. B. On the last day of the ninth month. C. On the first day of the ninth month. D. On the ninth day of the ninth month. 23.Why do people eat Chongyang Cakes during the Double Ninth Festival? A. It brings good luck. B. It means happiness. C. It shows a wish for a better life. D. It helps people become healthy. 24.What does the underlined word "bloom" in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Die. B. Stay. C. Grow. D. Shine. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A. Climb Mountains B. Enjoy Flowers C. Different Traditional Chinese Festivals D. The Double Ninth Festival B People celebrate the International Day of Happiness every year on 20 March. In 2026, the theme of the festival is "Social Media and Happiness". This day helps people remember that happiness is something all people want. It tells people to think about being well, not just having money. Studies show happiness comes from many things—good friends, family and even helping others. Scientists find that giving presents makes people happier than buying things for themselves. Also, some people often play sports, and they often feel better. But happiness is not the same for people in different countries. In Denmark, people think trust (信任) is important. They also like to have time for work and for a rest. In Bhutan, the government (政府) does something special. It pays attention to "Gross National Happiness (国民快乐总值)" instead of just money. But in some places, being worried or alone makes it hard for people to be happy. This year, the United Nations asks everyone to do small things to show pleasure: smile at others, or plant a tree. After all, happiness doesn't need to be big. It can start with small things! 26.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper about daily life. C. A history book. D. A sports newspaper. 27.What can people do to feel better? A. Do sports. B. Buy presents. C. Make money. D. Sleep all day. 28.Which country does special things? A. Denmark. B. France. C. Bhutan. D. Australia. 29.What does the underlined word "pleasure" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Anger. B. Joy. C. Sadness. D. Worry. 30.What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Day for People B. Big Happiness Everywhere C. Small Things and Money D. Something About Happiness C La Tomatina Country: Spain Time: the last Wednesday of August Fun facts: It is famous as the world's biggest food fight festival. People throw（扔）tomatoes at each other for one hour. Buso Festivities at Mohács Country:Hungary Time: late February Fun facts: People wear wooden masks（面具） and woolen cloaks（斗篷）.Children have dress-up（装扮） shows and artists show how to make wooden masks. Boryeong Mud Festival Country: South Korea Time:July Fun facts: People can enjoy many events. They can also take part in mud games, like taking mud baths （泥浆浴） and running in the mud. 31.When do people celebrate La Tomatina every year? A. In late February. B. In late August. C. In early August. D. In early July. 32.What is special about Boryeong Mud Festival? A. People throw tomatoes at each other. B. People wear special masks and cloaks. C. People take part in different kinds of mud games. D. People join in the world's biggest food fight festival. 33.Which part of a newspaper may the passage be from? A. Food. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Culture. D The Huazhao Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes in March when flowers bloom. People celebrate it to welcome spring and enjoy beautiful flowers. On this day, people do many things. They go to parks or gardens to see the flowers. Some families have picnics under the trees. Girls like to wear nice clothes and make flower hairpins. People also put flowers around their houses to make them pretty. Old people say the Huazhao Festival has a long history. Long ago, people loved this festival very much. Today, some places still hold activities for it. It helps us know more about Chinese culture. The Huazhao Festival is a happy day. We can feel the beauty of spring and have a good time with family or friends. It's a great festival to love nature and life. 34.When does the Huazhao Festival come? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In July. 35.What do people NOT do on the Huazhao Festival? A. Go to parks to see flowers. B. Have picnics under trees. C. Make flower hairpins. D. Swim in the river. 36.What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Day in Spring B. How to Make Flower Hairpins C. The Huazhao Festival—Birthday of Flowers D. Different Places in China E Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem(诗).It describes a scene(景象)in early April,“A drizzling rain(毛毛雨) falls like tears on the Mourning Day;The mourner's heart is going to break along his way.” The poem is about the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead(逝者).It falls on April 5 this year. On this day, people go to the tombs of their dead family members. They sweep and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them. Tomb-sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings (远足)during this time. 37.What is the translation (翻译)of the underlined part? A. 渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。 B. 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。 C. 行宫见月伤心色,夜雨闻铃肠断声。 D. 冥冥重泉哭不闻,萧萧暮雨人归去。 38.What is the other name for the Qingming Festival? A. Tang Dynasty. B. Tomb-sweeping Day. C. A Chinese Holiday. D. The Double Ninth Festival. 39.What do people NOT do on the Qingming Festival? A. Sweep and clear away grass around the tombs. B. Put flowers or food in front of the tombs. C. Enjoy the food in front of the tombs. D. Remember the dead. 40.What is the main idea of the text? A. To introduce a famous poem by Du Mu. B. To tell about the Qingming Festival and its customs. C. To talk about popular outdoor activities in spring. D. To explain how to sweep tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day. 三、选词填空-短文。 41. game  we  in  realise  it  let  so  bike  great  but  one  whole Every year on 22 April, people around the world come together to celebrate Earth Day. The     (1)     Earth Day took place in 1970 in the United States. Earth Day is a big day for the    (2)     world! Now millions of people join in to protect the environment. If everyone does one small thing for the earth, we can make      (3)       different! Earth Day is to help us to      (4)       the importance of protecting the earth. It     (5)     us use clean energy. Dirty fuels(燃料), like coal and oil      (6)     make the earth hot. Solar panels(太阳能板) don't hurt the earth,     (7)     more and more countries use them. During Earth Day, we can protect the earth      (8)       different ways! For example, we can use a reusable(可循环利用的) water bottle or ride a      (9)       instead of driving a car. Schools may have "save energy"      (10)      , and towns hold green fairs. Remember: taking care of the earth is not just for Earth Day. It's for every day! (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            42. play and exciting at always decide I take on dish spend fun During the May Day holiday, we can have a long break from our work or study. I'm so      (1)      about the holiday. I do something interesting to make     (2)       feel good. In the morning, I get up early      (3)       help my father clean the car. Then I have breakfast     (4)       seven o'clock. After that, I take a trip to the park with my family by car. I play basketball with other children. Then I go fishing and boating. My father takes many photos and he makes a(n)     (5)       to send some of them to my grandparents. What does my mother      (6)       do? She cares about her health a lot. She      (7)       some exercise. My sister draws some pictures because she likes drawing. In the evening, we enjoy many delicious      (8)       in a restaurant. Oh, my family and I have a lot of      (9)      . I am very happy to      (10)       this unusual day with my family. It's a wonderful holiday! (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            四、首字母短文填空。 43. In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c_______(1)_______ Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular among people of all a_______(2)_______. This year the festival f_______(3)_______ on Jan. 26th. Many people begin to cook the porridge from very early morning. What makes the porridge t_______(4)_______ really good is that you can put a_______(5)_______  you like into it. Most people like to put some s_______(6)_______   into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a r_______(7)_______  to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is called Laba Porridge. People like it b_______(8)_______ they think it can bring not only health but also good l_______(9)_______ for the spring to come. And also, after having the porridge, it m_______(10)_______  that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival. (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            44. 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全所缺频度副词 Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture. Chinese people u  (1)    ask the question “Did you eat?” when they meet. It is not about the food. They just want to say “Hello!” They o  (2)    say “Let's eat together!” to others. It shows that they want to make friends. Traditional Chinese food a  (3)    has special meanings behind it. For example, tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival stand for family reunions. In the same way, birthdays are celebrated with meaningful dishes too. Most Chinese people would like a bowl of long noodles on their birthday. S  (4)    they put one or two eggs in the noodles. They n  (5)    cut up the noodles because they are a symbol(象征) of long life. (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            五、单句语法填空。 45.Tony _____________ (laugh) loudly when he hears the good news. 46.Andy's family look _____________(shock) when they see the present. 47.Jason makes a right _____________ (decide). 48.We should take action to reduce           (pollute). 49.Mum cooks healthy           (meal) for our family every day. 50.Lily           (hang) her family photo on the wall. 51.My father cooks many           (dish) for us. 52.Mum likes all kinds of beautiful           (knife). 53.Using too many plastic bags will bring           (pollute). 54.Do people in Beijing like eating           (dumpling)? 55.My mother never ______ (regret) showing me her love. 56.There are two ______ (patient) in the room. 57.I don't want to make wrong           (decide). 58.Sometimes he           (have)to stay up. 59.I really           (miss) my old classmates during the long summer holiday. 60.I           (usual) walk to school with my friend in the morning. 61.My brother wants to study           (medicine) science one day. 62.We are all           (thank) to our teachers for their help at school. 63.My only            (regret) is missing the school party. 64.Don't waste your time in           (play) computer games. 65.She regrets not            (sing) in music class. 66.My father decides            (give) up smoking (吸烟). 67.We regret            (tell) you that you didn't pass the exam. 68.Guilin is one of the most popular            (place) for travellers. 69.We pick a lot of            (cucumber) and tomatoes on the farm. 六、书面表达。 70. 王安石在《元日》中写道:“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。”请根据提示,谈一谈你对诗中所述节日的理解。 (1) What is the festival? (2) How does your family usually celebrate it? (3) What is your favourite celebration and why? 注意:(1) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (2) 词数60～70,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; (3) 文章须包含全部要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。 The festival in Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   71. 假如你是梁华，将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“A Warm Get-together”的交流分享活动，谈谈家庭聚会的故事。请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇60～70词的交流稿。  A Warm Get-together Tips for your sharing: ·Choose one festival celebrated in your family ·Write what happens during the festival ·Tell your feelings Please join us and share your story at 4 pm next Friday at the hall. School English Club 提示：Spring Festival Gala 春晚 Hello, everyone! I'm Liang Hua. I'm glad to share a story about a warm get-together in my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $