辽宁锦州市实验学校2026-2027学年度上学期八年级英语学科限时训练

锦州市实验学校 2026-2027学年度上学期八年级英语学科限时训练 时间：90分钟满分90分 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分） 第一节单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂 在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Passage I Red Star Activity Center Do you want to keep fit,meet people and have fun?We have different kinds of activities here! ◆Activities: Team sports:basketball,football,volleyball,baseball Individual(个人的)sports::swimming,climbing,skateboarding ◆Indoor facilities(场所)： ◆Outdoor facilities: Sports hall Baseball field Climbing wall Football ground Swimming pool Skateboarding park ◆Opening hours: ◆Prices: 9:00a.m.一530p.m. Morning session(时段)：E20/person Tuesday to Sunday Afternoon session:f25/person Notes: Children under 12 need a parent. You can buy food inside the center. Top coaches can offer help with skateboarding. Outdoor activities will be canceled()because of bad weather. “Pet Friendly We have a pet area in the center. Address:66 Red Star Street 1:Which is a right time to get to the center for an activity? A.Monday 2:30 p.m. B.Tuesday 9:30 a.m. C.Thursday 7:00 a.m. D.Saturday 6:00 p.m. 2.How much should a pair of twins(aged 15)pay for an afternoon session? 八年级英语学科第1页共8页 A.￡20. B.25. C.c40. D.E50. 3.What do we know from the text? A.Pets can go into the center. B.Students can get food for free. C.Coaches can help with football. D.The center will be closed when it rains. 4.What is the best slogan(宣传语)for the center'? A.If you are into it,read into it! B.Come with your love of sports! C.Together,make the world better! D.Help to save this beautiful planct! Passage 2 About20,000 years ago,the Upper Cave Man(山顶人)found a large deer antler().They wanted to make it more beautiful,so they carved lines on it.Those lines were the oldest patterns in China. Patterns show what Chinese people see,love and hope for.Many patterns came from nature,such as clouds,mountains,flowers and animals.The Banpo people painted fish on their bowls.They lived near rivers and fish were important to them.Old legends also gave people ideas.During the Shang and Zhou dynasties,people made kui(patterns on bronze(青铜的)pots.Kui is a magical creature(神普).It looks like a dragon. Patterns also show daily life.During the Qing Dynasty,people liked clothes with pictures of children playing.They wished for a big,happy family. Now we can still find these lovely patterns on windows,clothes and even mooncakes!They keep telling our stories. 5.What were the oldest patterns in China? A.The fish on Banpo people's bowls. B.The pictures of children playing. C.The lines on a large deer antler. D.The kui()patterns. 6.What does the underlined word"carved"mean? A.make marks(记号)on something hard. B.draw nice pictures with pens. C.write down some words on paper. D.glue different things together. 7.How to understand"Patterns show what Chinese people see,love and hope for."? A.Old patterns can tell us Chinese people's ideas and wishes. B.All patterns come from beautiful natural things around us. C.Chinese people make patters only for their family life. 八年级英语学科第2页共8页 D.People can sec patterns everywhere in modern China. 8.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.People stop putting traditional patterns on clothes now. B.We can see old patterns only on windows and mooncakes. C.People still use ancient Chinesc pattems in today's life. D.The stories behind patterns are changing quickly. Passage 3 This summer,.the movie Eight Immortals(《八仙》)became a hit on the Internet.Lyu Dongbin, He Xiangu and Han Xiangzi were once ordinary people ()They helped others and made people's wishes come true and finally they became immortals.People speak highly of the movie's colorful art and exciting story.This success didn't happen overnight,it's part of the long journey of Chinese animation(动画). 1920s~1960s:Early Beginning Chinese cartoons (began in the 1920s.The first short films were simple.In the1960s,Havoc in Heaven(《大闹天宫》)became a classic(经典).It tells the story of the Monkey King and shows China's special art style. 1970s~1990s:Slow Development For many years Chinese cartoons developed slowly.Although fewer films were made,artists kept practicing traditional painting styles and storytelling methods. Black Cat Sheriff(《黑猫警长》)was very famous. 2000sNow:A New Era(时代) Everything has changed in the 21st century.With better technology()and more creative ideas,Chinese animators started making modern films.Ne Zha 2 is a great example.It mixes ancient Chinese stories with interesting animation,attracting both the young and the old.Another movie,Chang'an,brings Tang Dynasty poets to life,showing that history can be fun and educational. From black-and-white images to 3D cartoon animation,Chinese animation has come a long way.It not only provides pleasure for people.but also plays a role in showing cultural values-and telling traditional stories.These works make the world have a better understanding of China. 9.What was the classic cartoon of the 1960s in China? 八年级英语学科第3页-共8页 A.Eight Immortals. B.White Snake. C.llavoc in Heaven. D.Chang'an. 10.When did Chinese animators start making modern films? A.1n1920s-1960s. B.ln1950s-1970s.C.ln1970s~1990s D.In 2000s-Now. 11.Why docs the writer mention Havoc in Heaven,Ne Zha 2 and Chang'an? A.To show the changes of Chinese animation in different times. B.To introduce the main stories of these cartoon movies C.To compare the box office records of these cartoon movies. D.To tell readers which cartoon movie is more popular. 12.What is the passage mainly about? A.The stories of the Eight Immortals in old China. B.The history and progress of Chinese animation. C.Several popular Chinese cartoon movies today. D.Different traditional stories used in cartoons. Passage 4 It is 10 p.m.You are in bed,looking at your phone.You say to yourself 就语5分钟 "Just one more video,"but then it is very late,and you still cannot sleep. Your eyes feel tired,but your brain is awake.Why is it hard to sleep after using your screen?One big reason is the blue light. 希毛5分钧 Blue light is a kind of light we see every day.The sun gives off blue 300 light..It helps us feel awake(醒着的).Phones,TVs and computers also make blue light.When we use them at night,the blue light tells our brain it is still daytime.This stops our body from making melatonin(褪黑素)，which is a chemical(化学物 in the brain to help us feel sleepy. Scientists studied this.They asked 13 people to use smartphones for a long time.After just two hours,their melatonin levels()went down by about 22 percent.This made it harder to fall asleep.Studies also showed that children and teenagers are more sensitive()to blue light. Their eyes let in more light,so blue light lowers their melatonin level more easily.As a result, teenagers lose more melatonin than adults(成年人)， So,how can you sleep better?Here are some tips:Turn down your screen brightness at night. Read a book,listen to smooth music,or relax in a dark room to make yourself peaceful.These 八年级英语学科第4页共8页 habits can help you sleep better and wake up fceling better.Remember,giving your eyes a brenk from screens before bed is good for your sleep! 13.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By telling a story B.By asking questions C.By giving an example D.By listing numbers. 14.What is blue light? A.A kind of light that helps us fall aslecp faster. B.A kind of light that we can only see in daytime. C.A kind of light that tells our brain it is daytime. D.A kind of light that makes more melatonin. 15.Which might be the change of melatonin levels (after using smartphones at night? A Melatonin (pg/ml) B. Melatonin (pg/ml) Teenagers _Adults Adults _Tcenagers Time (hour) Time (hour) C Melatonin(pg/mD) 0 Melatonio (pg ml) ∠Adults Teenagers -Teenagers Aduln Tine(our） Time (hour) 16.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Importance of Blue Light. B.Good Habits Before Bed. C.Blue Light and Your Sleep. D.Blue Light from the Sereen. 第二节还原句子阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将 其代表字母涂在答题纸（纸）的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。 Passage 5 Do you know the Qinling Mountains(秦岭)？They aren't the tallest or longest mountains in China,but they are very important.Qinling Mountains came into being between】billion（十亿)and7o0 million years ago. 17. When they ran into each other,the ground went up and made mountains.Today,the Qinling Mountains run from east to west in the center of China.It greatly shapes the country's climate(气候)，nature and culture. 八年级英语学科第5页共8页 18. The Shaanxi Forestry Bureun shows that in the uuddie part of these mountains, there are more than580wild(野生的)animal species(物种)ond more than3,800 pront species.. Among these,119 animal species and 22 plant species are very special.19. The southern side of the Qinling Mountains is a little bit sloped ()The warm,wet air from the south can come in,cool down and turn into rain.This makes the south side warm and rainy. On the northern side,the tall mountains stop the cold air from the north.20. You can see the difference in the changing seasons.For example,in autumn,the leaves in the north change color and fall off,but in the south they stay green for longer. A.This keeps North China cold and dry. B.Culture is different on the two sides of the Qinling Mountains. C.Back then,two big pieces of land slowly moved closer together. D.Giant pandas are one such example. E.The Qinling Mountains are home to many different plants and animals 二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分） The 2026 Sydney Marathon was on August 30.About 40,000 runners from more than 140 countries and regions()took part in it.I was one of them and it was quite unforgettable for me. My feeling during the marathon was hard to 21.It is about my first World Marathon Major((马拉松大满贯).Good stories often have a big turning point(转折)or a last-minute_22_ But mine has nothing like that. It was August 30,and 1 was running 23 the finish line at the Sydney Opera House.I should feel 24.After all,I crossed the equator to get here.But I felt strangely calm. I just took my medal(奖牌)and said to myself,,“I made it." During the 42-kilometer race,I just kept 25,step after step.I enjoyed the beautiful 26 of the Harbour Bridge,Darling Harbour and the Royal Botanic Garden.When I could run 27,I ran.When my knees hurt,I walked. Most of our lives are not like 28.They are more like a marathon.We focus on each step instead of only 29 the finish line.That is how we keep going for a long time.30 it sounds simple,but it was not easy. 21.A.practice B.describe C.fight D.guide 22.A.breath B.peace C.victory D.failure 23.A.beside B.towards C.across D.along 24.A.excited B.sad C.careful D.shy 八年级英语学科 第6页共8页 25.A.laughing B.thinking C.comparing D.moving 26.A.sights B.pictures C.jokes D.notes 27.A.longer B.higher C.faster D.worse 28.A.movies B.artworks C.wars D.songs 29.A.getting together B.thinking about C.hanging out D.fighting against 30.A.Besides B.Yet C.Soon D.Pcrhaps 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三.语篇填空（共10分，每小题1分，共10个空，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号里的单词的正确形式，使短文通顺。 For young Chinese travelers,.reverse tourism(反向旅游)has become a new trend(趋势)in traveling,31. (especiall during this National Day holiday.Instead of visiting crowded tourist spots(旅游景点)，thousands32. peope begin to choose less popular places for their holidays.Some travelers even go to Australia and Brazil to enjoy a different season in these southern-hemisphere(南半球的)33. (country). Why do people like reverse tourism 34. (well)than before?One reason is that it helps people feel comfortable.Busy spots are always full of people and long queues.35.less crowded places are different.There travelers plan 36.walk along local streets and taste local food.They don't have to push through large crowds. Another reason is that it can save money.Everything at hot tourist spots 37. (be) expensive.However,Tickets,hotels and food in less popular places are much 38. (cheap) This allows them to have 39. wonderful trip without spending too much money. This trend also shows how people's attitude (to travel is changing.In the past,many people mainly saw famous sights and 40. (take photos.Today,however,they value ( real-life experiences.Although the journey takes a long ume,they believe it is well worth it. 四.阅读与表达.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。（共10分，68-70每小题2分，71小 题4分，共4小题，满分10分) The 20th Asian Games took place in Japan,from September 19 to October 4.Many young Chinese athletes are making their country proud at this sporting event.Let's meet three teen stars! Chen Yujie Chen Yujie,17,is a rising star from Ningbo.At 16,she won the women's 100m at the 2025 National Games in 11.10 seconds.In August,she ran it in 11.08 seconds and set an Asian U20 八年级英语学科第7页共8页 record.At this year's Asian Games,she competed in several track events()."My goal is to do my best,stay healthy and fight for the top,"she said YuZidi Yu Zidi is the youngest swimmer on China's team.She is only 13.On September 20,she won gold in the women's 200m butterfly ()She finished the race in 2:05.08 and broke the Asian Games record set by Zhang Yufei.She was named the woman's MVP of the 20th Asian Games and became the youngest winner for China at these games.But she always dreams big."I want to swim even faster next time,"she says. Zhang Zhanshuo The 19-year-old Chinese swimmer Zhang Zhanshuo has made amazing history during the games.He got his sixth gold in the men's 800-meter freestyle on September 24.Later he won another gold in the men's 4x100-meter freestyle relay()with his teammates.His great results come from endless hard work and daily training Even after getting seven gold medals,the young swimmer still stays modest(谦虚的)， 41.When did Chen Yujie set an Asian U20 record? 42.Who was named the woman's MVP of the 20th Asian Gan.e? 43.List two events(比赛项目)that Zhang Zhanshuo took part in d'iring the20 th Asian Games. 44.What do you think of those teen stars?(More than 30words) 五.书面表达（共20分） 45.学校正在开展以“分担家务，共促成长”为主题的班级家庭劳动主题分享活动，请你写一 篇英语发言稿，与同学们分享。 内容要点： 1.简述做家务的意义： 2.谈谈今年国庆节(the National Day)期间你做过的家务： 3.号召同学们主动分担家务. 要求 (1)短文包含以上全部要点，可适当发挥： (2)80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear classmates,I'm glad to share something about housework with you. 八年级英语学科第8页共8页 参考答案 1-4 BDAB 5-8CAAC 9-12 CDAB 13-16 CCBC 17-20 CEDA 21-25 BCBAD 26-30 ACABD 31.especially 32.of 33.countries 34.better 35.But 36.to walk 37.is 38.cheaper 39.a 40.took 41.In August 42.Yu Zidi. 43.(The)Men's 800-meter freestyle and men's 4x100-meter freestyle relay 44题参考答案 These teen stars are really amazing.They keep practicing hard and never give up to realize their dreams.We can learn from their strong will and try our best when we meet difficulties in our study.We should learn to be hard-working and modest. 书面表达参考范文 Dear classmates, I'm glad to share something about housework with you. Doing housework is really meaningful.It not only helps us develop good habits, but also teaches us to care for our family better. During this National Day holiday,I did lots of housework at home.I swept the floor,cleaned my bedroom and took out the rubbish after meals.Sometimes I helped my mom water flowers.Though I felt tired after the work,I learned to understand how hard my parents work every day. Housework isn't only parents'job.Could you please spend some time on housework in your free time?Let's take small actions and grow little by little.