精品解析：江苏省苏州市吴江区吴江高级中学2026-2027学年高二上学期英语10月月考试题

吴江高级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段性测试 高二年级英语学科试卷 出卷人：高二英语组 审卷人：高二英语组 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Who is the man? A. A business client. B. A job applicant. C. A new staff member. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a grocery store. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A picture B. A fisherman. C. A country. 4. What does the woman suggest Max do? A. Go to bed. B. Drive carefully. C. Update his blog. 5. Why does Sarah make the phone call? A. To request sick leave. B. To make a complaint. C. To postpone a meeting. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What makes Copenhagen different from London in Lisa’s eyes? A. A less stressful life. B. Better city planning. C. More tourist sites. 7. Why did Lisa originally come to Copenhagen? A. To look for a permanent job. B. To do a short-term project. C. To visit a famous museum. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the total budget for the dinner? A. £200. B. £300. C. £600. 9. What occasion is the dinner for? A. The retirement of an employee. B. The launch of a new product. C. The opening of a branch office. 10. What is the woman going to do for Mr. Lee? A. Take his order. B. Bring him the bill. C. Email him a menu. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Jenny do? A. She’s an AI engineer. B. She’s a pop singer. C. She’s a radio host. 12. How does the woman feel about what Jenny has done? A. It might cause legal problems. B. It would benefit the community. C. It could be a profitable business. 13. What will the man do next? A. Play a song. B. Contact a listener. C. Recommend a show. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What does Evans say about ancient Babylonia? A. It is rich in energy resources. B. It is home to several languages. C. It is the birthplace of many foods. 15. What did people initially think the ancient texts were about? A. Cookery. B. Medicine. C. Education. 16. What do we know about the French author Jean Bottréo? A. He proved Mary Hussey right. B. He taught history at Yale University. C. He was the first to translate the texts. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What must the students wear when doing the experiment? A. Loose clothes. B. Protective glasses. C. Waterproof caps. 18. What should the students do if they knock over a chemical container? A. Report to the teacher. B. Clear up the mess. C. Check the instructions. 19. Why should the students switch roles? A. To speed up the experiment. B. To double-check the final results. C. To get an equal chance to practice. 20. What should the students do if they finish early? A. Analyze the data. B. Clean their workspace. C. Start a new experiment. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to “Cash Poor Points Rich”, a new travel blog dedicated to sharing experience with credit card points and miles to help you get big travel but for small spend. With the right planning and maximization of available resources, traveling as a college student may be easier than you think. Xi’an, China If visiting a city with friendly locals and long history is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than Xi’an. It is home to the Terracotta Army and rich ancient culture. Moreover, the city’s abundance of historical sights, together with its easy-going lifestyle, makes itself one of the most attractive and livable large cities in China. Past travelers have spent, on average, ￥160 on meals and about a quarter of that on local transportation for one day. Siem Reap, Cambodia Tourism is developing quickly in Cambodia lately, where you can travel for about ￥120 per day if you play your cards right. Angkor Wat and many ancient temple sites, located in the green countryside, are great destinations to enjoy sunrise and sunset while exploring the area on foot. Its quiet natural paths will give you a good chance to uncover a peaceful paradise of your own. Split, Croatia If you’re looking for an affordable European summer beach vacation, consider Split. Food is cheap and delicious. There are plenty of free things to do, although the favorite is spending time on the clean beaches edged by bright blue water. There are countless choices for swimming in the clear sea, along with old towns and historical museums to explore. Mexico City, Mexico Mexico City is an incredibly unique place in North America, full of fascinating history, colorful culture, tasty street food, and a lively local atmosphere. There are actually a couple of hostels in and near the historic center that offer low-cost accommodation rates for students and young travelers. 1. Which city best suits people who like to meet friendly natives and enjoy long history? A. Xi’an. B. Siem Reap. C. Split. D. Mexico City. 2. What do Siem Reap and Split have in common? A. Countless local festivals. B. Free tourist attractions. C. Beautiful natural or sea views. D. Large modern museums. 3. Who may be the target readers of this passage? A. Parents arranging family trips. B. Students exploring affordable destinations. C. Elders looking for quiet places. D. Businessmen seeking high-end hotels. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合预算有限的旅行者（尤其是学生）的旅游目的地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Xi’an, China部分中“If visiting a city with friendly locals and long history is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than Xi’an.(如果你想去一个当地人友好、历史悠久的城市，没有比西安更好的城市了)”可知，西安最适合喜欢结识友好的当地人并享受悠久历史的人。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Siem Reap, Cambodia部分中“Angkor Wat and many ancient temple sites, located in the green countryside, are great destinations to enjoy sunrise and sunset while exploring the area on foot. Its quiet natural paths will give you a good chance to uncover a peaceful paradise of your own.(吴哥窟和许多古老的寺庙遗址位于绿色的乡村，是徒步探索该地区时欣赏日出和日落的绝佳目的地。它宁静的自然小径会给你一个很好的机会去发现你自己的宁静天堂)”以及Split, Croatia部分中“There are plenty of free things to do, although the favorite is spending time on the clean beaches edged by bright blue water. There are countless choices for swimming in the clear sea, along with old towns and historical museums to explore.(有很多免费的事情可以做，尽管最喜欢的是在清澈的蓝色海水环绕的干净海滩上消磨时间。在清澈的海水中游泳有无数的选择，还有古老的小镇和历史博物馆可以探索)”可知，二者的共同之处是美丽的自然或海景。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“With the right planning and maximization of available resources, traveling as a college student may be easier than you think.(通过正确的规划和最大限度地利用可用资源，作为大学生旅行可能比你想象的要容易)”以及后文介绍四个适合预算有限的旅行者（尤其是学生）的旅游目的地可推知，文章的目标读者是探索经济实惠的目的地的学生。故选B。 B For years, Leo worked as a night guard in a quiet museum. His job was routine, and he often felt invisible, like part of the furniture. His world was one of silence and shadows. One rainy Tuesday, as Leo was making his final round, he noticed a small, leather-bound sketchbook (素描本) left on a bench. He picked it up, intending to hand it to the lost-and-found. However, a quick glance revealed pages with astonishingly beautiful drawings of the museum’s sculptures, each one filled with light and life that the cold stone originals seemed to lack. Instead of delivering the book to the office, Leo felt a strange urge to keep it for one night. At home, under his lamp, he paged through every page. The artist had not only drawn the art but had also composed little stories next to each piece — a warrior’s homesickness, a goddess’s secret smile. Leo was deeply moved. For the first time, he saw the museum through someone else’s eyes, and it was magical. The next day, Leo placed the sketchbook back on the same bench, adding a brief note, “Your art made the statues breathe. Thank you.” He didn’t expect a reply. A week later, the sketchbook was gone, but in its place was a new drawing. It was a portrait of a night guard, not in uniform, but dressed as a wise guardian, watching over the sleeping art with a kind expression. Beneath it was written, “To the one who sees. You are not part of the furniture. You are its keeper.” This simple exchange transformed Leo’s perspective entirely. He started to appreciate small, beautiful details in his nightly rounds — the way moonlight fell on a marble floor, the peaceful expression of a sleeping cherub (小天使). He even began leaving his own short, appreciative notes for the mysterious artist, commenting on new drawings that occasionally appeared. This silent conversation became a source of joy for both. Leo no longer felt invisible. He felt seen, connected to the art and to another soul who saw the world with wonder. He realized that everyone has the power to touch others, sometimes without even saying a word. The museum was no longer just a workplace; it had become a world of shared understanding, waiting in the quiet dark. 4. What was Leo’s initial feeling about his job? A. Proud and valued. B. Curious and cheerful. C. Busy and interactive. D. Lonely and unimportant. 5. Why did Leo keep the sketchbook for one night? A. He thought it was left there for him. B. He planned to return it the next day. C. He was deeply attracted by its contents. D. He forgot to hand it to the lost-and-found. 6. What can we infer about the mysterious artist from the new drawing and the words? A. He taught Leo artistic skills. B. He was a former night guard. C. He understood Leo’s feelings. D. He offered Leo an official position. 7. What is the main message of the story? A. Night guards lead interesting lives. B. Art has the power to connect people. C. Lost items should be returned rapidly. D. Museums are places for silent conversations. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是博物馆夜班守卫利奥（Leo）原本觉得自己的工作单调乏味，在收到一幅以他为原型、肯定他守护者身份的画作后他开始留意工作中的美好细节，还与神秘画家进行无声对话。最终，利奥不再感到孤独，意识到艺术能连接人与人。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“His job was routine, and he often felt invisible, like part of the furniture.(他的工作单调乏味，他常常觉得自己是被忽略的存在，仿佛是博物馆里的家具一样。)”可知，利奥最初对自己的工作感到孤独且毫无意义。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“However, a quick glance revealed pages with astonishingly beautiful drawings of the museum’s sculptures, each one filled with light and life that the cold stone originals seemed to lack.(然而，匆匆一瞥后他发现里面有很多精美的画作，描绘的是博物馆里的雕塑，每一幅都充满了光与生机，而那些冰冷的原石雕塑似乎缺少了这些元素。)”和第三段“Instead of delivering the book to the office, Leo felt a strange urge to keep it for one night.(利奥没有把这本书送到办公室，而是有一种奇怪的冲动，想要将它留在家里过一夜。)”可知，利奥把那本素描本留了一晚是因为他被里面的画作深深吸引住了。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“It was a portrait of a night guard, not in uniform, but dressed as a wise guardian, watching over the sleeping art with a kind expression. Beneath it was written, “To the one who sees. You are not part of the furniture. You are its keeper.”(画中是一位夜班守卫的肖像，他没有穿制服，而是身着智者守护者的服饰，带着和善的表情守护着沉睡的艺术品。画下方写着：“致那位能洞察一切的人。你并非博物馆里无人关注的家具，你是它的守护者。”)”可知，从这幅新画作和那些文字中，我们可以推断出这位神秘的艺术家理解利奥的感受。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据倒数第三段“It was a portrait of a night guard, not in uniform, but dressed as a wise guardian, watching over the sleeping art with a kind expression. Beneath it was written, “To the one who sees. You are not part of the furniture. You are its keeper.”(画中是一位夜班守卫的肖像，他没有穿制服，而是身着智者守护者的服饰，带着和善的表情守护着沉睡的艺术品。画下方写着：“致那位能洞察一切的人。你并非博物馆里无人关注的家具，你是它的守护者。”)”和最后一段“This silent conversation became a source of joy for both. Leo no longer felt invisible. He felt seen, connected to the art and to another soul who saw the world with wonder.(他感到自己被看见，与艺术品以及另一位以惊奇眼光看待世界的灵魂产生了联系。)”可知，本文主要讲的是博物馆夜班守卫利奥（Leo）原本觉得自己的工作单调乏味，在收到一幅以他为原型、肯定他守护者身份的画作后他开始留意工作中的美好细节，还与神秘画家进行无声对话。最终，利奥不再感到孤独，意识到艺术能连接人与人，因此这个故事传递的主要信息是艺术具有使人连接在一起的力量。故选B。 C In an age when artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly engaged in the creative process, a question is raised for viewers and institutions: What is considered as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? Major museums are now struggling with this question and are trying to teach the public to see beyond mere visual excitement. For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states, “I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.” Another artist, Refik Anadol, has even planned to build an AI art museum in Los Angeles. Named Dataland, the museum will have its own AI model for use by artists — built with support from Google and Nvidia and trained on half a billion images, all collected with the permission of the owners. AI art is not entirely new, as it has roots in computer experiments from the 1960s. It stepped into public view in 2018 when Portrait of Edmond de Belamy was sold at Christie’s. Today, some museums like the Tate Modern recognize it as a “cultural milestone.” However, others such as the Nasher Museum remain hesitant. Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly feel tired of works that rely only on technological novelty. At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were perturbed about cubism (立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art. As MoMA’s curator Paola Antonelli notes, the initial restlessness with new technology eventually gives way to calmness, and audiences will develop their own critical sense to determine which institutions and works truly matter in this developing era. 8. What is pioneering AI artists’ focus of art creation? A. The artist’s insight. B. The data collection. C. The visual technology. D. The physical craftsmanship. 9. What concern do doubtful curators raise about AI art? A. AI art’s technology may become outdated easily. B. AI-generated works’ appeal may disappear soon. C. AI art’s technology holds no cultural significance. D. AI-generated works don’t make artists qualified. 10. What does the underlined word “perturbed” in the last paragraph mean? A. Passionate. B. Curious. C. Uninformed. D. Unsettled. 11. What is the main focus of the passage? A. History of AI technology in art creation. B. Strategies of using AI in art for more audiences. C. Argument over the artistic nature of AI works. D. Differences between traditional art and digital art. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了人工智能艺术的艺术本质争议及其在主流艺术界的接受过程。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states,‘I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.’ (对于开创性的人工智能艺术家来说，艺术创作的行为在于编写代码和整理数据。他们花了几个月甚至几年的时间来构建和完善AI模型，将他们的想法添加到每个技术细节中。艺术家Casey Reas说：‘我并不真的相信艺术家的手；我相信艺术家的观点。’)”可知，先锋AI艺术家的创作核心是传递个人观点与洞察。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly feel tired of works that rely only on technological novelty. (一些策展人甚至认为AI作品不配被称为艺术，并警告说观众会很快对仅依赖技术新颖性的作品感到厌倦。)”可知，持怀疑态度的策展人担忧AI作品的吸引力会迅速消退。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were perturbed about cubism(立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art. (1913年纽约军械库展览上，美国观众对立体主义感到perturbed。当今AI生成的作品引起类似的不安，挑战观众决定新工具是扩大还是缩小艺术的意义。)，由“similar unease (类似的不安)”可知，perturbed意为“不安的”，与unsettled意义一致。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。 根据全文内容，从开篇提出“What is considered as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? (当人类不再直接参与作品创作时，什么才算是艺术？)”的核心问题，到介绍先锋AI艺术家的创作理念、博物馆的不同态度，再到通过历史类比探讨公众接受度，均围绕AI作品的艺术属性争议展开。 D As China accelerates its large-scale land greening and ecological restoration, once fragile ecosystems are transforming into vibrant tourism destinations. Forests, wetlands and karst landscapes have become powerful engines for consumption and employment. According to the 2025 China Land Greening Status Bulletin, the country completed afforestation of over 3.5 million hectares, with the forest coverage rate reaching 25.09%. This ecological miracle has fueled a total industry output value of 11 trillion yuan, directly driving employment for over 60 million people. This green transformation has created booming tourism markets. In Libo County, Guizhou Province, the Xiaoqikong Scenic Area — known as the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt” — has thrived. During the 2025 May Day holiday, single-day visitor numbers exceeded 70,000, setting a historical record. New activities such as hiking, heritage exploration and transparent boating have extended average visitor stays from four-and-a-half to around seven hours, effectively maximizing local consumption. Similarly, in northeastern Heilongjiang, Yichun City — known as China’s “Forest Metropolis”— boasts an 83.8% forest coverage rate. During the 2025 holidays, the city saw a 13.5% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers, while online tourism consumption surged by 369.2%. This growth was driven largely by “forest-based tourism” and cool summer retreats. The ecological gains extend deep into rural revitalization. Currently, 19 Chinese villages have been named on the UN Tourism’s “Best Tourism Villages” list, the highest number in the world. Officials underscored that the nationwide “Beautiful China” initiative has successfully turned lush mountains into invaluable assets, leveraging eco-tourism to build prosperous and sustainable communities. 12. Which group of people would be most encouraged by the 2025 Land Greening Status Bulletin? A. Tech entrepreneurs seeking AI solutions. B. Job seekers in the forestry and tourism industries. C. Historians studying ancient karst formations. D. Urban planners focusing on industrial expansion. 13. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The diverse biological species found in Guizhou Province. B. The challenges of preserving world natural heritage. C. The historical evolution of the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt.” D. The impact of eco-tourism on local consumption in Libo. 14. By promoting “forest-based tourism”, Yichun City is able to __________. A. decrease the overall forest coverage rate B. limit the number of visitors to avoid crowds C. witness a significant rise in online consumption D. replace all traditional agriculture with cool retreats 15. Which can be the best title for the text? A. China’s Rural Revitalization: A Global Model for the UN B. Booming Green Markets: Forests Become Invaluable Assets C. The Xiaoqikong Miracle: Records Broken During Holidays D. From Fragile to Vibrant: The Challenges of Land Greening 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍我国大力推进国土绿化与生态修复，生态资源带动生态旅游蓬勃发展，拉动产业产值、促进就业，以贵州荔波、黑龙江伊春为例展现生态旅游红利，同时说明生态建设助力乡村振兴，绿水青山转化为宝贵财富。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第一段“According to the 2025 China Land Greening Status Bulletin, the country completed afforestation of over 3.5 million hectares, with the forest coverage rate reaching 25. 09%.(根据《2025 年中国国土绿化状况公报》，全国完成造林面积超350万公顷，森林覆盖率达到25.09%。)”及“This ecological miracle has fueled a total industry output value of 11 trillion yuan, directly driving employment for over 60 million people.(这一生态奇迹带动产业总产值达到11万亿元，直接带动6000多万人就业。)”可知，林业和旅游行业的求职者会受到这份2025年国土绿化状况公报的鼓舞。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第二段“This green transformation has created booming tourism markets. In Libo County, Guizhou Province, the Xiaoqikong Scenic Area — known as the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt” — has thrived. (这场绿色转型催生了蓬勃发展的旅游市场。在贵州省荔波县，有着“地球腰带上的绿宝石”之称的小七孔景区蓬勃发展。)”以及本段介绍荔波小七孔景区游客量创新高、各类游玩项目延长游客停留时间、拉动本地消费的内容可知，第二段主要讲述生态旅游对荔波本地消费产生的积极影响。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“During the 2025 holidays, the city saw a 13.5% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers, while online tourism consumption surged by 369.2%. This growth was driven largely by “forest-based tourism” and cool summer retreats.(2025年节假日期间，该市游客量同比增长13.5%，线上旅游消费暴涨369.2%。这一增长主要依靠森林旅游和清凉避暑项目拉动。)”可知，通过发展森林旅游，伊春实现线上消费大幅上涨。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文最后一段“Officials underscored that the nationwide “Beautiful China” initiative has successfully turned lush mountains into invaluable assets, leveraging eco-tourism to build prosperous and sustainable communities.(相关官员强调，全国开展的“美丽中国”建设行动已成功将绿水青山转化为宝贵财富，依托生态旅游打造繁荣且可持续发展的乡村。)”及全文内容可知，全文围绕国土绿化带来绿色产业、生态旅游市场繁荣展开，核心主题是绿色市场蓬勃发展，山林成为宝贵财富，因此最佳标题为“蓬勃兴起的绿色市场：山林化作无价之宝”。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring. ____16____ Wearing two glowing earrings, the girl has a slightly inhuman shade of red on her face. Look strange? ____17____ Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the AI-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. The designer looked on the experience of literally replacing the famous painting by one of his AI images as crazy and completely surreal. ____18____ Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. ____19____ It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist. In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity. ____20____ But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common. A. Coming from a museum, it’s really embarrassing. B. However, the AI image raised a fierce argument. C. But look more closely and you may find something different about it. D. One common concern is whether AI-generated works break copyright laws. E. Dutch artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. F. It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence. G. The emergence of such AI works is believed by many to weaken the enthusiasm of artists with creative skills. 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了由AI生成的模仿Vermeer名作的图像在博物馆展出引发的争议，包括对其艺术性、原创性及对人类艺术家的尊重的质疑，并指出这反映了社会对AI在创造力领域角色的持续辩论和担忧。 【16题详解】 上文“At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring. (乍看之下，这似乎像是荷兰画家Johannes Vermeer的杰作《戴珍珠耳环的少女》。)”提到画作看起来像是名作《戴珍珠耳环的少女》，下文“Wearing two glowing earrings, the girl has a slightly inhuman shade of red on her face. (女孩戴着两枚发光的耳环，脸上带着一丝异于常人的泛红。)”描述画中女孩的实际样貌，说明前后有转折，即“看起来像”但“实际上有不同之处”。因此C项“But look more closely and you may find something different about it. (但仔细看你会发现它有所不同。)”符合语境，和上文构成转折，引出下文的描述。 【17题详解】 上文“Look strange? (看起来很奇怪？)”提出疑问，下文“Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the AI-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. (这件AI生成的作品从3482张以维米尔杰作为蓝本提交的作品中遴选而出，于3月在荷兰莫瑞泰斯皇家美术馆展出。)”提到AI生成的作品在荷兰一美术馆展出，空处应解答疑问，引出AI生成画作。因此F项“It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence. (它实际上是由柏林设计师Julian Dieken使用AI制作的图像。)”符合语境，承接上文，引出下文该作品的详细信息。 【18题详解】 下文“Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. (尽管莫瑞泰斯皇家美术馆的新闻发言人Boris de Munnick坚称这是一幅不错的画作，且创作过程富有创意，但许多人仍质疑它是否可称为艺术，以及是否具备在博物馆展厅展出的资格。)”提到美术馆发言人和普通人之间对立的看法，空处位于段首，应引出下文的争论。因此B项“However, the AI image raised a fierce argument. (然而，AI图像引发了一场激烈的争论。)”符合语境，统领下文内容。 【19题详解】 上文“Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. (尽管莫瑞泰斯皇家美术馆的新闻发言人Boris de Munnick坚称这是一幅不错的画作，且创作过程富有创意，但许多人仍质疑它是否可称为艺术，以及是否具备在博物馆展厅展出的资格。)”提到美术馆发言人和普通人之间对立的看法，下文“It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist. (这被视为对Vermeer的杰作以及所有仍在创作的职业艺术家的不敬。)”进一步介绍反对方的观点，空处应点明AI生成的画作的核心问题。因此E项“Dutch artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. (荷兰艺术家Iris Compiet称展出的图像缺乏原创性。)”符合语境，承上启下。 【20题详解】 上文“In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity. (事实上，这并不是人们第一次争论AI在创造力中的作用。)”提到AI在创造力中的作用一直有争议，下文“But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common. (但如今，这项技术已广泛普及，可供日常使用，利用AI图像生成器创作艺术作品的做法也变得更加普遍。)”含有转折，提到技术普及，用AI生成艺术作品的做法更普遍，空处应说明AI对创造力的负面影响。因此G项“The emergence of such AI works is believed by many to weaken the enthusiasm of artists with creative skills. (许多人认为这类AI作品的涌现会削弱有创意技能的艺术家们的热情。)”符合语境，衔接争论背景和技术普及的现状。 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The sun sank behind the trees as the wildlife photographer held his camera tight, hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird, a particular kind of heron. He’d ____21____ several disappointing hours with no luck at all. He needed a ____22____ soon, otherwise it would be too ____23____ and he would have to come back the next day and start all over again. Suddenly, to his delight, a heron (鹭) ____24____ on a branch right in front of him. He ____25____ raised his camera, focused in and took the ____26____ just a second before the bird spread its wings and flew away. Feeling particularly pleased with himself, the photographer looked at the image, only to make an astonishing ____27____. There, in the background, easy to ____28____ at first sight, was another bird mid-flight: a strikingly rare woodpecker (啄木鸟), one so seldom seen that many birdwatchers spend years for just a ____29____ of it. The photographer hadn’t noticed the woodpecker at all; without even ____30____, he had photographed a bird much rarer than the one he’d aimed for. This unexpected ____31____ illustrates the concept of serendipity — the experience of ____32____ something extraordinary while searching for something entirely ____33____. History is often filled with such moments, from scientific breakthroughs like penicillin’s accidental finding to everyday ____34____. Sometimes, the most remarkable discoveries happen not through constant ____35____, but through precisely being in the right place at the right time. 21. A. driven B. extended C. waited D. arranged 22. A. break B. picture C. signal D. response 23. A. dark B. delicate C. long D. urgent 24. A. nested B. settled C. crashed D. hid 25. A. continuously B. awkwardly C. patiently D. immediately 26. A. action B. measure C. blame D. shot 27. A. claim B. mistake C. discovery D. presentation 28. A. miss B. memorize C. handle D. interpret 29. A. taste B. sight C. smell D. touch 30. A. moving B. trying C. leaving D. warning 31. A. design B. setback C. challenge D. turn 32. A. taking up B. making out C. coming across D. looking over 33. A. sensitive B. mysterious C. unlikely D. different 34. A. surprises B. attempts C. anticipations D. routines 35. A. pursuit B. observation C. recognition D. reflection 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了摄影师意外拍到罕见啄木鸟的经历，揭示了意外之喜的概念。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他已经等了几个小时，却毫无收获。A. driven驾驶；B. extended延伸；C. waited等待；D. arranged安排。根据上文“the wildlife photographer held his camera tight, hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird”和下文“several disappointing hours with no luck at all”可知，这位野生动物摄影师紧紧地握着相机，希望捕捉到一只相对稀有的鸟，为此摄影师已经等了几个小时，却毫无收获。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他需要尽快拍到照片，否则天色会太暗，他不得不第二天再来，从头开始。A. break休息；B. picture照片；C. signal信号；D. response回复。根据上文“the wildlife photographer held his camera tight, hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird”和下文“otherwise it would be too 3 and he would have to come back the next day and start all over again”可知，这位野生动物摄影师希望捕捉到一只相对稀有的鸟，此处指摄影师需要尽快拍到照片，否则他不得不第二天再来，从头开始。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他需要尽快拍到照片，否则天色会太暗，他不得不第二天再来，从头开始。A. dark黑暗的；B. delicate易碎的；C. long长的；D. urgent紧急的。根据上文“The sun sank behind the trees”和下文“and he would have to come back the next day and start all over again”可知，太阳落山，此处指天色会太暗，摄影师不得不第二天再来，从头开始。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，令他高兴的是，一只鹭正好落在他面前的树枝上。A. nested筑巢；B. settled停留，落定；C. crashed碰撞；D. hid隐藏。根据下文“on a branch right in front of him”可知，鸟儿落在树枝上。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他立即举起相机，对焦并按下快门，就在鸟展开翅膀飞走的前一秒。A. continuously连续地；B. awkwardly笨拙地；C. patiently耐心地；D. immediately立即。根据下文“raised his camera, focused in and took the ______ just a second before the bird spread its wings and flew away”可知，机会难得，摄影师应马上拍摄，就在鸟展开翅膀飞走的前一秒按下快门。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他立即举起相机，对焦并按下快门，就在鸟展开翅膀飞走的前一秒。A. action行动；B. measure措施；C. blame责备；D. shot拍摄。根据下文“raised his camera, focused in and took the”可知，此处指摄影师按下快门，拍摄照片。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：摄影师对自己感到特别满意，他看着照片，却有了一个惊人的发现。A. claim声称；B. mistake错误；C. discovery发现；D. presentation展示。根据下文“There, in the background, easy to ______ at first sight, was another bird mid-flight: a strikingly rare woodpecker”可知，后文提到照片里出现了稀有啄木鸟，这是意外发现。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在背景中，乍一看很容易错过，还有一只正在飞行的鸟：一只极其罕见的啄木鸟，许多观鸟者花了好几年时间才一睹它的真容。A. miss错过；B. memorize记住；C. handle处理；D. interpret解释。根据上文“There, in the background”和下文“at first sight”可知，摄影师没有特意拍摄这只啄木鸟，啄木鸟在背景中，乍一看很容易错过这只啄木鸟。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在背景中，乍一看很容易错过，还有一只正在飞行的鸟：一只极其罕见的啄木鸟，许多观鸟者花了好几年时间才一睹它的真容。A. taste味道；B. sight看见；C. smell气味；D. touch触摸。根据下文“a strikingly rare woodpecker (啄木鸟), one so seldom seen that many birdwatchers spend years for just a”可知，这是一只极其罕见的啄木鸟，许多观鸟者花费数年时间只为看见它一眼。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：摄影师根本没有注意到这只啄木鸟；他甚至没有尝试，就拍到了一只比他原本瞄准的鸟还要稀有的鸟。A. moving移动；B. trying尝试；C. leaving离开；D. warning警告。根据下文“he had photographed a bird much rarer than the one he’d aimed for”可知，此处指摄影师甚至没有尝试，就拍到了一只比他原本瞄准的鸟还要稀有的鸟。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个意外的转折揭示了“意外之喜”的概念——在寻找完全不同的东西时，偶然发现非凡事物的经历。A. design设计；B. setback挫折；C. challenge挑战；D. turn转折。根据上文“Feeling particularly pleased with himself, the photographer looked at the image, only to make an astonishing”、“This unexpected”可知，从拍不到鹭到意外拍到稀有啄木鸟是意外转折，此处指这个意外的转折揭示了“意外之喜”的概念。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个意外的转折揭示了“意外之喜”的概念——在寻找完全不同的东西时，偶然发现非凡事物的经历。A. taking up占据；B. making out辨认出；C. coming across偶遇；D. looking over检查。根据下文“something extraordinary while searching for something entirely”可知，就像从拍不到鹭到意外拍到稀有啄木鸟，此处指偶然发现非凡事物的经历。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个意外的转折揭示了“意外之喜”的概念——在寻找完全不同的东西时，偶然发现非凡事物的经历。A. sensitive敏感的；B. mysterious神秘的；C. unlikely不太可能的；D. different不同的。根据下文“while searching for something entirely”可知，摄影师想拍鹭，却拍到啄木鸟，二者不同，此处指在寻找完全不同的东西时。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：历史上常常充满这样的时刻，从青霉素的偶然发现这样的科学突破，到日常生活中的惊喜。A. surprises惊喜；B. attempts尝试；C. anticipations期待；D. routines常规，惯例。根据下文“History is often filled with such moments, from scientific breakthroughs like penicillin’s accidental finding to everyday”可知，与前文科学突破对比，指日常中的意外惊喜。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，最非凡的发现不是通过不断的追求，而是通过在正确的时间、正确的地点。A. pursuit追求；B. observation观察；C. recognition认可；D. reflection反思。根据上文“the most remarkable discoveries happen not through constant”和下文“but through precisely being in the right place at the right time”可知，最非凡的发现并非通过持续的追求，而是恰好在对的时间出现在对的地方。故选A。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peking Opera, ____36____ (list) by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage in 2010, can claim a history of more than two centuries, and it is often regarded as ____37____ representative of traditional Chinese performing arts. What ____38____ (distinguish) it from Western opera is its striking, highly symbolic style: a whip stands for a horse, and a table with two chairs may be a city gate — a delightful ____39____ (exaggerate) that audiences accept without question. Colors speak too: a red face ____40____ (characterize) loyalty, while a white one betrays treachery. Disguise is a favorite theme as well: when a heroine passes for a man, the audience enjoys the charming game of spotting the “impostor” on stage. The masterpiece ____41____ (entitle) Farewell My Concubine tells of the last night of Xiang Yu, a defeated hero of ancient times. Mei Lanfang, ____42____ interpreted the concubine’s role with unforgettable grace, raised the art to new heights. His singing, rich in long trills, could turn simple lines into glorious music. In an era of rapid industrialization, the old art has faced an unforgiving reality: young audiences, constantly entertained by short videos, seldom show the ____43____ (patient) that a three-hour performance demands. Yet many troupes refuse to break with tradition completely; instead, they are ____44____ (short) classic pieces for the small screen while keeping the soul of the art. Educators, meanwhile, have long advocated introducing Peking Opera to schoolchildren, believing that every Chinese student owes a debt ____45____ the traditions of the past. 【答案】36. listed 37. a 38. distinguishes 39. exaggeration 40. characterizes 41. entitled 42. who 43. patience 44. shortening 45. to 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍京剧艺术特色、传承现状与推广方向。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：京剧于2010年被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产名录，拥有超过两个世纪的历史，常被视为中国传统表演艺术的代表。本空作后置定语修饰Peking Opera，二者是被动关系，用list的过去分词listed。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：京剧于2010年被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产名录，拥有超过两个世纪的历史，常被视为中国传统表演艺术的代表。此处泛指“一位、一个代表”，representative以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【38题详解】 考查主谓一致与时态。句意：它与西方歌剧的区别在于其极具冲击力、高度符号化的风格：一根鞭子代表一匹马，一张配两把椅子的桌子可能就是一座城门——一种观众毫无异议就欣然接受的巧妙夸张。what引导主语从句作主语，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语distinguish用第三人称单数形式distinguishes。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：它与西方歌剧的区别在于其极具冲击力、高度符号化的风格：一根鞭子代表一匹马，一张配两把椅子的桌子可能就是一座城门——一种观众毫无异议就欣然接受的巧妙夸张。形容词delightful后接名词，exaggerate的名词形式exaggeration表示“夸张的表现手法”。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意：脸谱色彩也有表意作用：红脸代表忠诚，白脸则暗示奸诈。句子描述京剧脸谱的固定文化内涵，用一般现在时，主语a red face是单数，谓语characterize用第三人称单数形式。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：名为《霸王别姬》的这部杰作讲述了古代战败英雄项羽的最后一夜。本空作后置定语修饰masterpiece，二者是被动关系，entitle的过去分词为entitled。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：梅兰芳以令人难忘的优雅演绎了虞姬的角色，将这门艺术推向了新的高度。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Mei Lanfang，指代人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：在工业化快速发展的时代，这门古老艺术面临着残酷的现实：被短视频不断投喂的年轻观众，很少能拿出一场三小时演出所需要的耐心。定冠词the后接名词，patient的名词形式patience表示“耐心”，作show的宾语。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：但许多剧团拒绝完全割裂传统；相反，他们正在为小屏幕精简经典剧目，同时保留这门艺术的内核。句子用现在进行时体现当前正在进行的动作，short的动词形式shorten表示“精简、缩短”，此处用现在分词形式。 【45题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：与此同时，教育工作者长期倡导将京剧引入小学生课堂，认为每一位中国学生都亏欠过去的传统一份敬意。固定搭配owe a debt to sth.表示“对……心怀敬意、亏欠……的馈赠”，to为介词。 第三节 词汇检测 (每小题1分，满分10) 46. On closer i________, they found the vase was made in the Song Dynasty. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】inspection##nspection 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过仔细查看，他们发现这个花瓶产自宋代。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应填名词inspection，表示“检查，审视”，此处为不可数名词。 47. Jack d_________ my invitation to dinner, saying that he was too busy. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】declined##eclined 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：杰克拒绝了我的晚餐邀请，说他太忙了。根据首字母“d”及句意可知，此处为动词decline意为“拒绝”；结合从句谓语动词“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处为decline的过去式declined。故填declined。 48. He devoted all his time to his company, for he had a great v________ for its future. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】vision##ision 【解析】 【详解】句意：他把全部时间投入公司，因为他对公司的未来有着远大的远见。根据单词首字母以及句意，可知用名词vision，作宾语。不定冠词提示用单数。 49. We e________ serious problems and had to put an end to the project. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】encountered##ncountered 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们遇到了严重的问题，不得不终止这个项目。根据首字母提示e以及句意可知，此处使用动词encounter，结合后面had可知，句子为一般过去时，此处为动词encountered。 50. He p________ a slight change in her mood, and was curious about what had happened. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】perceived##erceived 【解析】 【详解】句意：他察觉到她情绪上的细微变化，很好奇发生了什么事。根据句中并列谓语was curious可知，句子用一般过去时，结合首字母p和“察觉到细微变化”的语境，用动词perceive的过去式perceived表示“察觉到、注意到”。 51. China plays a constructive role in safeguarding world peace and ________ (安定). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】stability 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在维护世界和平与安定方面发挥建设性作用。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“安定”应用名词stability，和peace并列作宾语，为不可数名词。 52. She ________ (持续) talks about her husband and two children. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】constantly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她不停地谈起她的丈夫和两个孩子。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“持续”应用副词constantly，作状语修饰动词talks。 53. Her eyes, so big and bright, were her most ________ (动人的) feature. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】striking 【解析】 【详解】句意：她那双又大又明亮的眼睛是她最动人的特征。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“动人的”应用形容词striking，作定语修饰名词feature。 54. This novel is a ________ (代表之作) of his writing style. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】representative 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部小说是他写作风格的代表之作。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“代表之作”应用名词representative，由空前不定冠词a可知，此处应用单数形式。 55. When we are fond of someone, we tend to be ________ (容忍) of his or her mistakes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】tolerant 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们喜欢某人时，我们往往会容忍他/她的错误。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“容忍”应用形容词tolerant，固定搭配be tolerant of，表示“容忍……”。 第四部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 应用文 (满分15分) 56. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 展览时间、地点; 2. 观展感受; 3. 推荐观展。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】 In order to enrich students’ after-school life, an exhibition of students’ traditional Chinese paintings is being held by our school, which sparks a growing love for traditional art. The exhibition is held on the first floor of the school library. Most of the students think highly of this exhibition，which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art. Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also you will be able to understand the art of traditional Chinese paintings better. The exhibition will last for two weeks, and every student is welcome to visit. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇关于学校举办的学生国画作品展的宣传稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高度赞扬：think highly of→sing high praise for 激发：spark→stimulate 欣赏：admire→appreciate 探索：explore→detect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The exhibition will last for two weeks, and every student is welcome to visit. 拓展句：The exhibition will last for two weeks, during which every student is welcome to visit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Most of the students think highly of this exhibition，which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also will you be able to understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. (运用了部分倒装) 第二节 读后续写 (满分20分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “The cleaners said I could pick up our stuff today,” Jet’s mom said on the drive to school. “Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog?” Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried. But he was worried. Big Dog was his favorite stuffed animal. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years old. Jet was eight now, and he didn’t need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it. He needed it to sit on the shelf above his bed-the shelf that was now destroyed by the house fire. “I’m not sure what they were able to save,” Mom said. “They said they weren’t able to save our photo albums. I will surely miss those pictures.” Jet could tell she was really sad. “I’ll pick you up after school, and we’ll go through the boxes together,” Mom said before she hugged him good-bye and drove off. Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldn’t keep his mind off Big Dog. He clutched his backpack through the halls, as if he were carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs. RRRRRINNNGGG! Time for art class. Mr. Light said it was “artist’s choice” day, so they could work on whatever they wished. Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that had been damaged by the fire. Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced at the store. But the pictures were gone forever. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 He knew what he could draw. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I have a surprise for you, too,” Jet said. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 He knew what he could draw. He would create a precious scene — a memory of his family and Big Dog. Picking up his brush, Jet began to sketch. He drew his five-year-old self tightly hugging Big Dog, with Grandpa smiling proudly beside them at the fair. He even added the familiar background of their old living room and the shelf, where Big Dog used to sit. Jet carefully colored every detail, pouring all his love onto the paper. For the rest of the class, he was completely lost in that beautiful, unburned memory. When the bell finally rang, he couldn’t wait to see his mom and cheer her up. “I have a surprise for you, too,” Jet said. He handed the drawing to his mom. She took it, and her hands immediately began to tremble. It was a perfect “photo” — the day Grandpa won Big Dog for him. Tears welled up in her eyes as she gazed at the smiling faces of their family and the fluffy stuffed animal. “Oh, Jet,” she whispered, pulling him into a tight embrace. “It’s exactly like the one we lost.” Smiling through her tears, she started the car. Jet knew that while the fire had taken their photos and Big Dog, the memories they held in their hearts could never be burned away. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物Jet为线索展开，讲述Jet家遭遇火灾，他十分担心自己心爱的毛绒玩具大狗Big Dog能否被抢救出来，妈妈也因相册在火灾中损毁而难过。在美术课上，Jet无心做别的事情，想到妈妈失去珍贵照片的悲伤，决定用绘画留存家庭的珍贵回忆。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Jet构思并动手作画，把和爷爷、Big Dog有关的美好回忆画下来，全身心投入绘画，盼望着放学见到妈妈。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Jet把画送给妈妈，妈妈看到画深受感动，母子感悟大火可以毁掉物品，但心中的回忆永远不会消失。 2.续写线索：构思作画 —— 描绘回忆 —— 完成画作 —— 送出惊喜 —— 妈妈感动 —— 感悟回忆永存 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①绘画：sketch/draw ②凝视：gaze at/stare at 情绪类 ①迫不及待：couldn’t wait/be eager ②热泪盈眶：tears welled up/tears rolled down 【点睛】[高分句型 1] He even added the familiar background of their old living room and the shelf, where Big Dog used to sit. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型 2] Jet knew that while the fire had taken their photos and Big Dog, the memories they held in their hearts could never be burned away. (运用了由that引导的宾语从句、while引导的让步状语从句和that/which引导的定语从句，省略了that/which) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴江高级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段性测试 高二年级英语学科试卷 出卷人：高二英语组 审卷人：高二英语组 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Who is the man? A. A business client. B. A job applicant. C. A new staff member. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a grocery store. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A picture B. A fisherman. C. A country. 4. What does the woman suggest Max do? A. Go to bed. B. Drive carefully. C. Update his blog. 5. Why does Sarah make the phone call? A. To request sick leave. B. To make a complaint. C. To postpone a meeting. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What makes Copenhagen different from London in Lisa’s eyes? A. A less stressful life. B. Better city planning. C. More tourist sites. 7. Why did Lisa originally come to Copenhagen? A. To look for a permanent job. B. To do a short-term project. C. To visit a famous museum. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the total budget for the dinner? A. £200. B. £300. C. £600. 9. What occasion is the dinner for? A. The retirement of an employee. B. The launch of a new product. C. The opening of a branch office. 10. What is the woman going to do for Mr. Lee? A. Take his order. B. Bring him the bill. C. Email him a menu. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Jenny do? A. She’s an AI engineer. B. She’s a pop singer. C. She’s a radio host. 12. How does the woman feel about what Jenny has done? A. It might cause legal problems. B. It would benefit the community. C. It could be a profitable business. 13. What will the man do next? A. Play a song. B. Contact a listener. C. Recommend a show. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What does Evans say about ancient Babylonia? A. It is rich in energy resources. B. It is home to several languages. C. It is the birthplace of many foods. 15. What did people initially think the ancient texts were about? A. Cookery. B. Medicine. C. Education. 16. What do we know about the French author Jean Bottréo? A. He proved Mary Hussey right. B. He taught history at Yale University. C. He was the first to translate the texts. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What must the students wear when doing the experiment? A. Loose clothes. B. Protective glasses. C. Waterproof caps. 18. What should the students do if they knock over a chemical container? A. Report to the teacher. B. Clear up the mess. C. Check the instructions. 19. Why should the students switch roles? A. To speed up the experiment. B. To double-check the final results. C. To get an equal chance to practice. 20. What should the students do if they finish early? A. Analyze the data. B. Clean their workspace. C. Start a new experiment. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to “Cash Poor Points Rich”, a new travel blog dedicated to sharing experience with credit card points and miles to help you get big travel but for small spend. With the right planning and maximization of available resources, traveling as a college student may be easier than you think. Xi’an, China If visiting a city with friendly locals and long history is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than Xi’an. It is home to the Terracotta Army and rich ancient culture. Moreover, the city’s abundance of historical sights, together with its easy-going lifestyle, makes itself one of the most attractive and livable large cities in China. Past travelers have spent, on average, ￥160 on meals and about a quarter of that on local transportation for one day. Siem Reap, Cambodia Tourism is developing quickly in Cambodia lately, where you can travel for about ￥120 per day if you play your cards right. Angkor Wat and many ancient temple sites, located in the green countryside, are great destinations to enjoy sunrise and sunset while exploring the area on foot. Its quiet natural paths will give you a good chance to uncover a peaceful paradise of your own. Split, Croatia If you’re looking for an affordable European summer beach vacation, consider Split. Food is cheap and delicious. There are plenty of free things to do, although the favorite is spending time on the clean beaches edged by bright blue water. There are countless choices for swimming in the clear sea, along with old towns and historical museums to explore. Mexico City, Mexico Mexico City is an incredibly unique place in North America, full of fascinating history, colorful culture, tasty street food, and a lively local atmosphere. There are actually a couple of hostels in and near the historic center that offer low-cost accommodation rates for students and young travelers. 1. Which city best suits people who like to meet friendly natives and enjoy long history? A. Xi’an. B. Siem Reap. C. Split. D. Mexico City. 2. What do Siem Reap and Split have in common? A. Countless local festivals. B. Free tourist attractions. C. Beautiful natural or sea views. D. Large modern museums. 3. Who may be the target readers of this passage? A. Parents arranging family trips. B. Students exploring affordable destinations. C. Elders looking for quiet places. D. Businessmen seeking high-end hotels. B For years, Leo worked as a night guard in a quiet museum. His job was routine, and he often felt invisible, like part of the furniture. His world was one of silence and shadows. One rainy Tuesday, as Leo was making his final round, he noticed a small, leather-bound sketchbook (素描本) left on a bench. He picked it up, intending to hand it to the lost-and-found. However, a quick glance revealed pages with astonishingly beautiful drawings of the museum’s sculptures, each one filled with light and life that the cold stone originals seemed to lack. Instead of delivering the book to the office, Leo felt a strange urge to keep it for one night. At home, under his lamp, he paged through every page. The artist had not only drawn the art but had also composed little stories next to each piece — a warrior’s homesickness, a goddess’s secret smile. Leo was deeply moved. For the first time, he saw the museum through someone else’s eyes, and it was magical. The next day, Leo placed the sketchbook back on the same bench, adding a brief note, “Your art made the statues breathe. Thank you.” He didn’t expect a reply. A week later, the sketchbook was gone, but in its place was a new drawing. It was a portrait of a night guard, not in uniform, but dressed as a wise guardian, watching over the sleeping art with a kind expression. Beneath it was written, “To the one who sees. You are not part of the furniture. You are its keeper.” This simple exchange transformed Leo’s perspective entirely. He started to appreciate small, beautiful details in his nightly rounds — the way moonlight fell on a marble floor, the peaceful expression of a sleeping cherub (小天使). He even began leaving his own short, appreciative notes for the mysterious artist, commenting on new drawings that occasionally appeared. This silent conversation became a source of joy for both. Leo no longer felt invisible. He felt seen, connected to the art and to another soul who saw the world with wonder. He realized that everyone has the power to touch others, sometimes without even saying a word. The museum was no longer just a workplace; it had become a world of shared understanding, waiting in the quiet dark. 4. What was Leo’s initial feeling about his job? A. Proud and valued. B. Curious and cheerful. C. Busy and interactive. D. Lonely and unimportant. 5. Why did Leo keep the sketchbook for one night? A. He thought it was left there for him. B. He planned to return it the next day. C. He was deeply attracted by its contents. D. He forgot to hand it to the lost-and-found. 6. What can we infer about the mysterious artist from the new drawing and the words? A. He taught Leo artistic skills. B. He was a former night guard. C. He understood Leo’s feelings. D. He offered Leo an official position. 7. What is the main message of the story? A. Night guards lead interesting lives. B. Art has the power to connect people. C. Lost items should be returned rapidly. D. Museums are places for silent conversations. C In an age when artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly engaged in the creative process, a question is raised for viewers and institutions: What is considered as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? Major museums are now struggling with this question and are trying to teach the public to see beyond mere visual excitement. For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states, “I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.” Another artist, Refik Anadol, has even planned to build an AI art museum in Los Angeles. Named Dataland, the museum will have its own AI model for use by artists — built with support from Google and Nvidia and trained on half a billion images, all collected with the permission of the owners. AI art is not entirely new, as it has roots in computer experiments from the 1960s. It stepped into public view in 2018 when Portrait of Edmond de Belamy was sold at Christie’s. Today, some museums like the Tate Modern recognize it as a “cultural milestone.” However, others such as the Nasher Museum remain hesitant. Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly feel tired of works that rely only on technological novelty. At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were perturbed about cubism (立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art. As MoMA’s curator Paola Antonelli notes, the initial restlessness with new technology eventually gives way to calmness, and audiences will develop their own critical sense to determine which institutions and works truly matter in this developing era. 8. What is pioneering AI artists’ focus of art creation? A. The artist’s insight. B. The data collection. C. The visual technology. D. The physical craftsmanship. 9. What concern do doubtful curators raise about AI art? A. AI art’s technology may become outdated easily. B. AI-generated works’ appeal may disappear soon. C. AI art’s technology holds no cultural significance. D. AI-generated works don’t make artists qualified. 10. What does the underlined word “perturbed” in the last paragraph mean? A. Passionate. B. Curious. C. Uninformed. D. Unsettled. 11. What is the main focus of the passage? A. History of AI technology in art creation. B. Strategies of using AI in art for more audiences. C. Argument over the artistic nature of AI works. D. Differences between traditional art and digital art. D As China accelerates its large-scale land greening and ecological restoration, once fragile ecosystems are transforming into vibrant tourism destinations. Forests, wetlands and karst landscapes have become powerful engines for consumption and employment. According to the 2025 China Land Greening Status Bulletin, the country completed afforestation of over 3.5 million hectares, with the forest coverage rate reaching 25.09%. This ecological miracle has fueled a total industry output value of 11 trillion yuan, directly driving employment for over 60 million people. This green transformation has created booming tourism markets. In Libo County, Guizhou Province, the Xiaoqikong Scenic Area — known as the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt” — has thrived. During the 2025 May Day holiday, single-day visitor numbers exceeded 70,000, setting a historical record. New activities such as hiking, heritage exploration and transparent boating have extended average visitor stays from four-and-a-half to around seven hours, effectively maximizing local consumption. Similarly, in northeastern Heilongjiang, Yichun City — known as China’s “Forest Metropolis”— boasts an 83.8% forest coverage rate. During the 2025 holidays, the city saw a 13.5% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers, while online tourism consumption surged by 369.2%. This growth was driven largely by “forest-based tourism” and cool summer retreats. The ecological gains extend deep into rural revitalization. Currently, 19 Chinese villages have been named on the UN Tourism’s “Best Tourism Villages” list, the highest number in the world. Officials underscored that the nationwide “Beautiful China” initiative has successfully turned lush mountains into invaluable assets, leveraging eco-tourism to build prosperous and sustainable communities. 12. Which group of people would be most encouraged by the 2025 Land Greening Status Bulletin? A. Tech entrepreneurs seeking AI solutions. B. Job seekers in the forestry and tourism industries. C. Historians studying ancient karst formations. D. Urban planners focusing on industrial expansion. 13. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The diverse biological species found in Guizhou Province. B. The challenges of preserving world natural heritage. C. The historical evolution of the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt.” D. The impact of eco-tourism on local consumption in Libo. 14. By promoting “forest-based tourism”, Yichun City is able to __________. A. decrease the overall forest coverage rate B. limit the number of visitors to avoid crowds C. witness a significant rise in online consumption D. replace all traditional agriculture with cool retreats 15. Which can be the best title for the text? A. China’s Rural Revitalization: A Global Model for the UN B. Booming Green Markets: Forests Become Invaluable Assets C. The Xiaoqikong Miracle: Records Broken During Holidays D. From Fragile to Vibrant: The Challenges of Land Greening 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring. ____16____ Wearing two glowing earrings, the girl has a slightly inhuman shade of red on her face. Look strange? ____17____ Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the AI-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. The designer looked on the experience of literally replacing the famous painting by one of his AI images as crazy and completely surreal. ____18____ Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. ____19____ It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist. In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity. ____20____ But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common. A. Coming from a museum, it’s really embarrassing. B. However, the AI image raised a fierce argument. C. But look more closely and you may find something different about it. D. One common concern is whether AI-generated works break copyright laws. E. Dutch artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. F. It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence. G. The emergence of such AI works is believed by many to weaken the enthusiasm of artists with creative skills. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The sun sank behind the trees as the wildlife photographer held his camera tight, hoping to capture an image of a relatively rare bird, a particular kind of heron. He’d ____21____ several disappointing hours with no luck at all. He needed a ____22____ soon, otherwise it would be too ____23____ and he would have to come back the next day and start all over again. Suddenly, to his delight, a heron (鹭) ____24____ on a branch right in front of him. He ____25____ raised his camera, focused in and took the ____26____ just a second before the bird spread its wings and flew away. Feeling particularly pleased with himself, the photographer looked at the image, only to make an astonishing ____27____. There, in the background, easy to ____28____ at first sight, was another bird mid-flight: a strikingly rare woodpecker (啄木鸟), one so seldom seen that many birdwatchers spend years for just a ____29____ of it. The photographer hadn’t noticed the woodpecker at all; without even ____30____, he had photographed a bird much rarer than the one he’d aimed for. This unexpected ____31____ illustrates the concept of serendipity — the experience of ____32____ something extraordinary while searching for something entirely ____33____. History is often filled with such moments, from scientific breakthroughs like penicillin’s accidental finding to everyday ____34____. Sometimes, the most remarkable discoveries happen not through constant ____35____, but through precisely being in the right place at the right time. 21. A. driven B. extended C. waited D. arranged 22. A. break B. picture C. signal D. response 23. A. dark B. delicate C. long D. urgent 24. A. nested B. settled C. crashed D. hid 25. A. continuously B. awkwardly C. patiently D. immediately 26. A. action B. measure C. blame D. shot 27. A. claim B. mistake C. discovery D. presentation 28. A. miss B. memorize C. handle D. interpret 29. A. taste B. sight C. smell D. touch 30. A. moving B. trying C. leaving D. warning 31. A. design B. setback C. challenge D. turn 32. A. taking up B. making out C. coming across D. looking over 33. A. sensitive B. mysterious C. unlikely D. different 34. A. surprises B. attempts C. anticipations D. routines 35. A. pursuit B. observation C. recognition D. reflection 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peking Opera, ____36____ (list) by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage in 2010, can claim a history of more than two centuries, and it is often regarded as ____37____ representative of traditional Chinese performing arts. What ____38____ (distinguish) it from Western opera is its striking, highly symbolic style: a whip stands for a horse, and a table with two chairs may be a city gate — a delightful ____39____ (exaggerate) that audiences accept without question. Colors speak too: a red face ____40____ (characterize) loyalty, while a white one betrays treachery. Disguise is a favorite theme as well: when a heroine passes for a man, the audience enjoys the charming game of spotting the “impostor” on stage. The masterpiece ____41____ (entitle) Farewell My Concubine tells of the last night of Xiang Yu, a defeated hero of ancient times. Mei Lanfang, ____42____ interpreted the concubine’s role with unforgettable grace, raised the art to new heights. His singing, rich in long trills, could turn simple lines into glorious music. In an era of rapid industrialization, the old art has faced an unforgiving reality: young audiences, constantly entertained by short videos, seldom show the ____43____ (patient) that a three-hour performance demands. Yet many troupes refuse to break with tradition completely; instead, they are ____44____ (short) classic pieces for the small screen while keeping the soul of the art. Educators, meanwhile, have long advocated introducing Peking Opera to schoolchildren, believing that every Chinese student owes a debt ____45____ the traditions of the past. 第三节 词汇检测 (每小题1分，满分10) 46. On closer i________, they found the vase was made in the Song Dynasty. (根据首字母单词拼写) 47. Jack d_________ my invitation to dinner, saying that he was too busy. (根据首字母单词拼写) 48. He devoted all his time to his company, for he had a great v________ for its future. (根据首字母单词拼写) 49. We e________ serious problems and had to put an end to the project. (根据首字母单词拼写) 50. He p________ a slight change in her mood, and was curious about what had happened. (根据首字母单词拼写) 51. China plays a constructive role in safeguarding world peace and ________ (安定). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. She ________ (持续) talks about her husband and two children. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. Her eyes, so big and bright, were her most ________ (动人的) feature. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. This novel is a ________ (代表之作) of his writing style. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. When we are fond of someone, we tend to be ________ (容忍) of his or her mistakes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 应用文 (满分15分) 56. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 展览时间、地点; 2. 观展感受; 3. 推荐观展。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节 读后续写 (满分20分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “The cleaners said I could pick up our stuff today,” Jet’s mom said on the drive to school. “Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog?” Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried. But he was worried. Big Dog was his favorite stuffed animal. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years old. Jet was eight now, and he didn’t need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it. He needed it to sit on the shelf above his bed-the shelf that was now destroyed by the house fire. “I’m not sure what they were able to save,” Mom said. “They said they weren’t able to save our photo albums. I will surely miss those pictures.” Jet could tell she was really sad. “I’ll pick you up after school, and we’ll go through the boxes together,” Mom said before she hugged him good-bye and drove off. Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldn’t keep his mind off Big Dog. He clutched his backpack through the halls, as if he were carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs. RRRRRINNNGGG! Time for art class. Mr. Light said it was “artist’s choice” day, so they could work on whatever they wished. Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that had been damaged by the fire. Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced at the store. But the pictures were gone forever. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 He knew what he could draw. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I have a surprise for you, too,” Jet said. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $