2027届高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项训练-时文汇编语法填空专项（十五）

高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项训练 外刊时文改编语法专练（十五） Passage 1 美国肯德基将换成可口可乐 KFC announced plans to switch its beverage partner from PepsiCo to Coca-Cola for US restaurants, ending a partnership 1_____(date) back to 1986. In 1986, Pepsi bought KFC. Later, in 1997, Pepsi spun off KFC into a new independent company, 2_____ later became Yum Brands. Even after the split, KFC's US stores kept serving Pepsi drinks. The change 3_____(expect) to begin in 2027 is part of a strategic adjustment. PepsiCo will still keep its beverage partnership with KFC's international operations, and the brand 4_____(focus) on improving local menus. KFC says this switch aims 5_____(win) back customers lost to competing fried-chicken chains. The new partnership will support new food-and-beverage 6_____(combine). Coke and Pepsi have long competed fiercely for fast-food partners. It is rare for chains to change beverage providers, 7_____ Subway made a switch from Coke to Pepsi in 2024. The two giants keep seeking new methods 8_____ attracting consumers and improving 9_____(they) store experiences. Experts say drink choices matter greatly to 10_____ long-term success of a restaurant. Passage 2 英伟达发布AI安全工具 On September 28, 2026, Nvidia released the Open Agent Safety Platform, an open software system 1_____(design) to strengthen safety controls for autonomous AI agents from testing to deployment. The platform, built around OpenShell, an open-source runtime, creates isolated sandboxes 2_____ AI agents can run without breaking preset security rules. Powerful AI agents are gaining greater abilities for real-world tasks, 3_____(make) system-level safety controls more urgent. Jensen Huang argues AI safety is mainly an engineering challenge rather than a problem beyond human 4_____(solve). 5_____(supervise) AI operations, OpenShell sets strict access limits for management teams. Over 100 organizations have joined the joint project. Experts hold the 6_____(believe) that no single tool can remove all hidden risks, 7_____ cross-industry cooperation is badly needed. Nvidia also announced a budget increase for share repurchase. Huang adds that secure AI agents will play 8_____ vital role in future digital development, and long-term repeated testing 9_____(remain) a basic industry requirement carried out 10_____(effective). Passage 3 "中国天眼"十岁了 The achievements made by China's Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) have gained global recognition, according to senior Chinese astronomers, 1_____ anticipate more breakthroughs after the telescope's technical upgrade. As the world's most sensitive single-dish radio telescope, FAST boasts unique strengths, 2_____(constant) providing humanity a special tool for cosmic exploration. Jiang Peng, FAST's chief engineer, confirms that its performance 3_____(exceed) original expectations. Over the past decade, FAST has found over 1,300 pulsars, more than the total discoveries 4_____(make) by other global telescopes in the same period. It has collected huge galactic data 5_____(trace) the birth and evolution of galaxies. A team of over 100 researchers devotes efforts to 6_____(guarantee) steady scientific outputs through constant technical optimization. Observation applications keep rising sharply, with rapid 7_____(grow) in application numbers, 8_____ the telescope still wins worldwide attention. China sticks 9_____ the concept of open and shared science. 10_____ final goal of Phase II project is to double the telescope's sensitivity in the near future. Passage 4 2026年诺贝尔物理学奖揭晓 Francis Halzen won the Nobel Prize in Physics on October 6, 2026 for his work on the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, 1_____ discovery of high-energy cosmic neutrinos opened a new window for astronomy. "Francis Halzen has led an international team, whose efforts 2_____(pave) the way for neutrino astronomy," Mark Pearce, chair of the Nobel Committee for Physics, said in a release. Halzen felt astonished over the phone, saying the honor was totally beyond 3_____(expect). Born in Belgium, the 82-year-old scientist works at University of Wisconsin–Madison. The IceCube facility, 4_____(locate) at the South Pole, is operated under the lead of this university. 5_____(study) neutrinos, scientists observe their collisions with matter, 6_____(produce) light signals for detection. Halzen's research into capturing neutrinos dates back 7_____ the 1980s. The Swedish Academy made 8_____ official announcement in Stockholm. The prize reward stays unchanged, 9_____ individual scientists and institutes can both receive the honor. Last year's physics prize honored researchers for 10_____(explore) of quantum tunneling effects. 参考答案与解析 答案速查表 Passage 1 1. dating 2. which 3. expected 4. focuses 5. to win 6. combination 7. but 8. of 9. their 10. the Passage 2 1. designed 2. where 3. making 4. solution 5. To supervise 6. belief 7. but 8. a 9. remains 10. effectively Passage 3 1. who 2. constantly 3. exceeds 4. made 5. to trace 6. guaranteeing 7. growth 8. so 9. to 10. the Passage 4 1. whose 2. paved 3. expectation 4. located 5. To study 6. producing 7. to 8. an 9. and 10. exploration Passage 1 1. dating 现在分词作后置定语，partnership与date back to为主动关系。 2. which 从属连词，非限制性定语从句，先行词company。 3. expected 过去分词作后置定语，change与expect为被动关系。 4. focuses 本篇唯一谓语动词，一般现在时，主语the brand单数。 5. to win 不定式，固定搭配aim to do。 6. combination 词性转换，combine→combination。 7. but 并列连词，表转折。 8. of 介词，methods of doing sth固定搭配。 9. their 形容词性物主代词，修饰store experiences，指代the two giants。 10. the 定冠词，特指餐厅的长期成功。 Passage 2 1. designed 过去分词作后置定语，system与design为被动关系。 2. where 从属连词，定语从句修饰sandboxes。 3. making 现在分词作结果状语。 4. solution 词性转换，solve→solution。 5. To supervise 不定式作目的状语。 6. belief 词性转换，hold the belief that... 持有观点。 7. but 并列连词，表转折。 8. a 冠词，play a vital role固定搭配。 9. remains 本篇唯一谓语动词，一般现在时单数。 10. effectively 副词修饰carried out。 Passage 3 1. who 从属连词，非限制性定语从句，先行词astronomers指人。 2. constantly 副词修饰providing，表示持续为人类提供特殊工具。 3. exceeds 本篇唯一谓语动词，一般现在时，主语performance单数。 4. made 过去分词作后置定语，discoveries与make为被动关系。 5. to trace 不定式作目的状语。 6. guaranteeing 动名词，介词to后面作宾语，devote efforts to doing sth。 7. growth 词性转换，grow→growth。 8. so 并列连词，表因果。 9. to 介词，stick to固定搭配。 10. the 定冠词，特指二期工程的最终目标。 Passage 4 1. whose 从属连词，非限制性定语从句，表所属关系。 2. paved 本篇唯一谓语动词，一般过去时。 3. expectation 词性转换，beyond expectation固定搭配。 4. located 过去分词作后置定语，be located at。 5. To study 不定式作目的状语。 6. producing 现在分词作结果状语。 7. to 介词，date back to固定搭配。 8. an 冠词，official元音音素开头。 9. and 并列连词，表并列。 10. exploration 词性转换，介词for后接名词explore→exploration。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $