精品解析：安徽亳州市第十一中学 2026-2027学年上学期七年级第一次阶段学情自测英语测试卷

《亳州市第十一中学七年级第一次月考英语测试卷》 听力－选择题 (15分) 1. 图片理解 (共5小题，计5分) 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听选答语 (共5小题，计5分) 听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening 7. A. Nice to meet you too B. Goodbye C. I’m fine, thank you 8. A. I have a new bicycle B. It’s Ella’s C. It’s yellow and black 9. A. It’s an apple tree B. They’re tomato plants C. It’s a black cat 10. A. Eleven B. They’re white C. They’re in the yard Ⅲ. 长对话理解 (共5小题，计5分) 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 11. 11. What does the girl want? A. Her pen B. Her bottle C. Her key 12. 12. Where is it? A. In her schoolbag B. On her desk C. Under her chair 13. 13. What animals does Lanlan see on the farm? A. Cows B. Sheep C. A cow and many sheep 14. 14. Where is the cow? A. Behind the house B. Behind the tree C. Behind the flowers 15. 15. How many sheep does Mr Hu have? A. 15 B. 11 C. 4 听力－填空题 (5分) 16. IV. 听力填空 (共5小题， 计5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Mary’s Room It’s not________. The________are on the desk. A black cap is ________ the desk. The schoolbag is on the________. A pair of new ________is under the bed. 单选题 (10分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题，计10分) 1. I have an ________ in my new pencil box. A. pencil B. ruler C. eraser D. key 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的新铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。 pencil铅笔；ruler尺子；eraser橡皮；key钥匙。空前的冠词是“an”，其后应接以元音音素开头的单词，pencil、ruler、key均以辅音音素开头，应用冠词“a”；eraser以元音音素开头，应用冠词“an”。 2. Which of the following means (下面哪个意思是) “虚拟现实”? A. PLA B. VR C. UN D. PRC 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个意思是“虚拟现实”？ PLA中国人民解放军；VR虚拟现实；UN联合国；PRC中华人民共和国。根据题干“虚拟现实”可知，应选VR。 3. It’s time ________ class. A. in B. for C. on D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：是上课的时候了。 in在……里面；for为了、对于；on在……上面；at在……（时刻/地点）。固定句型“It’s time for sth.”意为“是做某事的时候了”，后接名词；句中class为名词，故用介词for。 4. —How do you ________ it? —B-R-O-W-N. A. start B. greet C. spell D. say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何拼写它？——B-R-O-W-N。 start开始；greet问候；spell拼写；say说。根据答语“B-R-O-W-N.”可知，问句询问的是如何拼写。 5. —What’s three and five? —It’s ________. A. four B. seven C. nine D. eight 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——三加五是多少？——是八。 four四；seven七；nine九；eight八。根据“What’s three and five?”可知是问3加5等于多少，计算结果为8。 6. —What ________ those? —They’re ________ plants. A. are; carrot B. is; carrots C. are; carrots D. is; carrot 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是胡萝卜植株。 第一空主语those是复数指示代词，be动词应用are；第二空carrot修饰名词plants，名词作定语时通常用单数形式，应用carrot。 7. —Where are my ________? —________ on the desk. A. key; It’s B. keys; It’s C. keys; They’re D. key; They’re 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的钥匙在哪里？——它们在桌子上。 key钥匙（单数）；keys钥匙（复数）；It它（指代单数）；They它们（指代复数）。根据问句中be动词“are”可知，第一空要填复数名词keys，第二空要用复数代词They来指代前面的复数名词keys。 8. —________do you have in your schoolbag? —Some books, a bottle and a pencil box. A. Where B. How C. How many D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书包里有什么？——一些书、一个瓶子和一个文具盒。 Where在哪里；How怎样；How many多少；What什么。根据“Some books, a bottle and a pencil box.”可知，答句回答的是书包里的具体物品，对“事物/东西”提问，需用疑问词What“什么”。 9. ________ is a yellow duck and ________ are some white rabbits. A. This; this B. This; these C. These; this D. These; these 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一只黄色的鸭子，这些是一些白色的兔子。 This这个；There这些。第一空后的be动词is和单数名词duck表明主语是单数，应用This；第二空后的be动词are和复数名词rabbits表明主语是复数，应用These。故选B。 10. —Thank you for your help, Emma. —________. A. I’m fine B. Goodbye C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助，艾玛。——不客气。 I’m fine我很好；Goodbye再见；No, thanks不，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气。根据上句“Thank you for your help”可知对方表示感谢，答语应表示“不客气或不用谢”，应填You’re welcome。 完形填空 (20分) VI. 完形填空。 (共20小题，计20分) 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name ____11____ Helen Miller. I am an English girl. I’m 12 and I’m a new student at school. In class, ____12____ teacher asks me, “____13____ is your name?” I tell her and my classmates my ____14____ and say, “You can ____15____ me Helen.” We say “Nice to ____16____ you” to ____17____ each other. Then, the ____18____ rings (铃响) and ____19____ is over (结束). We say “____20____” and I’m very happy today. 11. A. am B. is C. be D. are 12. A. my B. your C. his D. her 13. A. Need B. What C. Must D. Should 14. A. class B. teacher C. name D. friend 15. A. count B. start C. spell D. call 16. A. meet B. say C. go D. spell 17. A. wait B. greet C. find D. see 18. A. class B. bell C. unit D. section 19. A. teacher B. friend C. class D. bell 20. A. find B. hello C. goodbye D. sorry 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新学生Helen Miller在课堂上自我介绍，与老师和同学互相问候，以及下课告别的情景。 【11题详解】 句意：你好，我的名字是Helen Miller。 主语“my name”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中be动词对应使用is；am只与I搭配、be动词原形、are搭配复数主语，均不符合语法规则。 【12题详解】 句意：在课堂上，我的老师问我，“你叫什么名字？” 全文以第一人称“我”的视角叙事，根据主人公Helen的视角，可知是“我的”老师，my“我的”符合语境；your“你的”、his“他的”、her“她的”均与第一人称的叙事视角不匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：在课堂上，我的老师问我，“你叫什么名字？” 询问姓名的特殊疑问句用What引导，是日常交际的固定句式；Need“需要”、Must“必须”、Should“应该”均为情态动词，无法用于询问姓名，不符合句式逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：我告诉她和大家我的名字，“你们可以叫我Helen。” 承接上文老师询问姓名的情节，此处是告知自己的名字，name“名字”符合上下文呼应；class“班级”、teacher“老师”、friend“朋友”均与前文提问姓名的内容不对应。 【15题详解】 句意：我告诉她和大家我的名字，“你们可以叫我Helen。” 固定表达call sb.+称呼/名字，表示“称呼某人为……”，符合自我介绍时让对方称呼自己的语境；count“数数”、start“开始”、spell“拼写”均不符合此处语义。 【16题详解】 句意：我们说“很高兴认识你”来互相问候。 日常交际用语Nice to meet you是初次见面的标准表达，meet“遇见，见到”符合固定搭配；say“说”、go“去”、spell“拼写”均无法构成该常用交际短语。 【17题详解】 句意：我们说“很高兴认识你”来互相问候。 greet each other表示“互相问候”，前文的“Nice to meet you”就是问候的具体内容，greet“问候”符合语境；wait“等待”、find“找到”、see“看见”均不符合“互相打招呼”的语义。 【18题详解】 句意：然后铃响了，课结束了。 根据后文“rings”的提示，此处是铃声响起，bell“铃，铃声”符合语义；class“班级；课”、unit“单元”、section“部分”均无法与“rings”搭配表示“铃响”。 【19题详解】 句意：然后铃响了，课结束了。 固定表达class is over表示“下课，课程结束”，承接前文铃响的情节，符合校园场景；teacher“老师”、friend“朋友”、bell“铃”均无法与is over搭配表示“课程结束”的含义。 【20题详解】 句意：我们说 “再见”，我今天非常开心。 课程结束下课的时候，大家会互相道别，goodbye“再见”符合校园下课的场景；hello“你好”用于见面打招呼，sorry“对不起”用于道歉，均不符合下课道别的语境。 Hello! My name is Yaming. I am a tidy boy, and my room is ____21____, too. Here is a picture of my room. ____22____ at the photo. This is my bed. My trousers ____23____ on it. A ____24____ cap is on it too. I like it very much because red is my favourite ____25____. This is my desk. ____26____ books are on it. One is red and the other (另一个) is blue. You can see my schoolbag on the desk, too. A pen, a bottle and a ruler are in it. My pencil is ____27____ the desk. A tape player (磁带播放机) is under the desk, too. Is my computer game under the desk, too? No, it isn’t. ____28____ is it? Oh, it is in the box under the table. You can’t ____29____ it in the picture. This is my room. What about ____30____ room? Are you tidy, too? 21. A. middle B. tidy C. brown D. welcome 22. A. Look B. Need C. Start D. Call 23. A. am B. is C. are D. be 24. A. blue B. yellow C. brown D. red 25. A. thing B. colour C. food D. fruit 26. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 27. A. on B. under C. in D. behind 28. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 29. A. think B. know C. see D. spell 30. A. my B. their C. your D. her 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过一张照片，详细介绍了Yaming整洁的房间以及房间内各种物品具体的位置摆放情况。 【21题详解】 句意：我是一个整洁的男孩，我的房间也很整洁。 根据前文“I am a tidy boy”可知，房间也很整洁。根据语境，tidy符合逻辑。middle“中间的”、brown“棕色的”、welcome“受欢迎的”，语义都不匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：看这张照片。 根据“at the photo”可知，此处是look at固定搭配。根据语境，Look符合逻辑。Need“需要”、Start“开始”、Call“打电话”，都不能和at搭配表示“看”。 【23题详解】 句意：我的裤子在床上。 根据“My trousers”可知，主语为复数，be动词用are。其他选项形式错误。 【24题详解】 句意：一顶红色的帽子也在上面。 根据后文“red is my favourite...”可知，帽子是红色的，故选red。其他选项颜色不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它，因为红色是我最喜欢的颜色。 A 事物；B 颜色；C 食物；D 水果。根据“red”可知，红色属于颜色，故选colour。thing“物品”、food“食物”、fruit“水果”选项类别错误。 【26题详解】 句意：两本书在它上面。 根据“One...and the other...”可知，此处指两本书，故选Two。其他选项数量不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我的铅笔在桌子下面。 根据后文“under the desk, too”可知，铅笔也在桌子下面，故选under。其他选项方位不符。 【28题详解】 句意：它在哪里？ 根据后文“in the box...”可知，此处询问位置，故选Where。What“什么”、How“怎样”、Who“谁”，与提问地点无关。 【29题详解】 句意：你在照片里看不到它。 根据前文物品在盒子里可知，照片里看不见，故选see。think“认为”、know“知道”、spell“拼写”均语义不通。 【30题详解】 句意：你的房间怎么样？ 根据后文“Are you tidy, too?”可知，此处询问对方的房间，故选your。其他选项人称不符。 补全对话－选择 (5分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余的选项。 David: Good morning, Peter. ____31____ Peter: No. She is my sister, Kate. David: Hi, Kate. ____32____ Nice to meet you. Kate: ____33____ David. Where is the music room, do you know? David: Yes. ____34____ Kate: Thank you. David: ____35____ A. Nice to meet you too. B. It’s on the first floor (在一楼). C. You are welcome. D. Is this your friend? E. Who is the girl? F. I am David. G. I’m 12 years old. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David偶遇Peter及其妹妹Kate，David向Kate自我介绍并问好，随后热心为Kate指引音乐室位置的情景。 【31题详解】 根据后文Peter的否定回答“No. She is my sister, Kate.”可知，问句应为询问女孩身份的一般疑问句，D项“Is this your friend?”用于询问对方是否为Peter的朋友，符合语境逻辑，并自然引出Peter的否定与澄清。 【32题详解】 David得知对方是Peter的妹妹后主动打招呼，在初次见面的社交礼节中需先作自我介绍，F项“I am David.”表明自己的姓名，与后句“Nice to meet you.”自然衔接，礼貌得体。 【33题详解】 上文David向Kate表达问候“Nice to meet you.”，Kate应作出相应的礼貌回应，A项“Nice to meet you too.”直接应答对方的初次见面问候，并引出后文对音乐室位置的询问。 【34题详解】 Kate询问音乐室的位置“Where is the music room, do you know?”，David在给出肯定回答“Yes.”后需具体说明地点，B项“It’s on the first floor (在一楼).明确告知具体楼层，正面回答了Kate的疑问。 【35题详解】 在得知音乐室位置后Kate表达了感谢“Thank you.”，David应对致谢作出礼貌回应，C项“You are welcome.”为表达“不客气”的标准交际用语，符合对话自然收尾的逻辑。 阅读理解 (34分) Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I am a student of Grade 7. This is my first month in my new school. The school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. I have some new teachers. My English teacher, Miss Wang, is very kind. She often helps us with our English. My math teacher, Mr. Zhang, is strict, but he is a good teacher. I have many new friends at school. Tom is my best friend. He is from the USA. He likes playing basketball. After school, we often play basketball. We are very happy at school. 36. How old is Li Hua? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Ten. 37. What is Li Hua’s English teacher like? A. She is strict. B. He is kind. C. She is kind. D. He is strict. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom is from England. B. Li Hua doesn’t like his new school. C. Tom likes playing basketball. D. Mr. Zhang is Li Hua’s English teacher. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级新生Li Hua的个人基本情况、美丽的新学校、两位性格不同的新老师（Miss Wang和Mr. Zhang）以及他最好的朋友Tom。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。第一段第一句明确提到：“My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old.”，说明Li Hua今年十二岁。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。第二段第一句明确提到：“My English teacher, Miss Wang, is very kind.”，说明Li Hua的英语老师Miss Wang是一位女性且非常和蔼友善。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。第三段第三句明确提到：“He likes playing basketball.”，说明Tom喜欢打篮球。 Today is Sunday. I go to my grandparents’ farm with my parents. The farm is big and beautiful. On the farm, there are many animals. Look! Two cows are under the big tree. They are black and white. Three pigs are near the house. Five ducks are on the river. They are white. Seven chickens are in the garden. There is also a brown horse. It can run very fast. My grandfather asks me, “Can you count the animals?” I count, “three, five, seven…” But the horse runs here and there. I can’t count it. My grandfather laughs. We are all very happy. 39. Where do the writer and his parents go on Sunday? A. To the school. B. To the farm. C. To the shop. D. To the park. 40. How many cows are there on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 41. What color are the ducks? A. Black and white. B. Brown. C. White. D. Yellow. 42. Why can’t the writer count the horse? A. Because the horse is not on the farm. B. Because the horse runs here and there. C. Because there are too many horses. D. Because the horse is brown. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者周日和父母去祖父母农场参观的经历，描述了农场上的动物以及数动物时发生的趣事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is Sunday. I go to my grandparents’ farm with my parents.”可知，作者和父母去了农场。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Two cows are under the big tree.”可知，农场里有两头牛。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Five ducks are on the river. They are white.”可知，鸭子是白色的。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But the horse runs here and there. I can’t count it.”可知，作者数不到马是因为马到处乱跑。 Ella, Helen, Peter and Bob put their pencil boxes on the desk. The pencil boxes are white, blue, red, and black. We know the boys’ pencil boxes aren’t red and the girls’ pencil boxes aren’t black. What colour is Ella’s pencil box? I don’t know. But I know it is not blue. Bob says, “My pencil box is white.” Then what colour are their pencil boxes? 43. ________ are girls’ names, and ________ are boys’ names. A. Ella and Helen; Peter and Bob B. Ella and Peter; Helen and Bob C. Ella and Bob; Helen and Peter D. Helen and Peter; Bob and Ella 44. Ella’s pencil box is ________. A. black B. blue C. red D. white 45. The passage (文章) mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A. the pencil boxes of four children B. the names of four children C. the names of four pencil boxes D. the colours of four pencils 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ella、Helen、Peter和Bob四人的铅笔盒颜色推理过程，涉及性别与颜色的对应关系。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据常识可知，Ella和Helen是女孩的名字，Peter和Bob是男孩的名字。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“We know the boys’ pencil boxes aren’t red and the girls’ pencil boxes aren’t black.”和“But I know it is not blue.”以及“Bob says, ‘My pencil box is white.’”可推知，女孩铅笔盒不是黑色，Ella的铅笔盒不是蓝色，且白色已被Bob占用，所以Ella的铅笔盒只能是红色。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是文章开头“Ella, Helen, Peter and Bob put their pencil boxes on the desk.”可知，本文主要讨论了四个孩子的铅笔盒及其颜色情况。 Hello! My name is Tom. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I am thirteen years old. I am from China. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters and me. My father is a doctor (医生). He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. My sisters are students. We are in the same school. I like sports. I often play basketball after school. I also like reading books. My favorite subject is English. I think English is very interesting. I want to make new friends at school. I am very happy to be here. 46. How old is Tom? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 47. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 48. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A driver. 49. What is Tom’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. D. Chinese. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tom的个人基本信息、家庭成员及职业、兴趣爱好和最喜爱的学科。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I am thirteen years old.”可知， Tom的年龄是十三岁。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are five people in my family.”可知，Tom家里共有五口人。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My father is a doctor...”可知，Tom父亲的职业是医生。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“My favorite subject is English.”可知，Tom最喜欢的科目是英语。 Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Jessica Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. Roger Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. Tom Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is drawing. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. Sara Hello, I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. 50. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. Ride a horse. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play volleyball. D. Meet pen friends. 51. Who has got a pet dog? A. Jessica. B. Tom. C. Sara. D. Roger. 52. Who doesn’t talk about sports in the introduction? A. Roger. B. Tom. C. Jessica. D. Sara. 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Jessica、Roger、Tom 和 Sara四个人的个人信息。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。Jessica的介绍部分“I play volleyball every Saturday”，说明她每周六进行的运动是打排球。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。Roger的介绍部分“I have a pet dog”，说明拥有宠物狗的人是Roger。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。Sara的介绍部分“I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend”，她的介绍内容中未涉及运动相关话题。 任务型阅读－简答 (6分) Hello, everyone. I’m Cindy. I’m eleven years old. Look at my schoolbag. There’s a pencil box in it. It’s orange. What’s in it? Look, this is a pen. It’s black. This is a pencil. It’s red. And this is a ruler. It’s green. This is an eraser. It’s blue and white. My pencil box is big and nice. I like it. 根据短文内容回答问题 53. How old is Cindy? ______________________________________________________________ 54. What colour is the pen? ______________________________________________________________ 55. Which thing is blue and white, the ruler or the eraser? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. 11./She is eleven years old. 54. Black./It’s black. 55. The eraser./The eraser is blue and white. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，11岁的Cindy介绍了自己书包里的一个橙色铅笔盒，以及里面装着的文具及其颜色。 【53题详解】 原文提到“I’m eleven years old.”，因此Cindy 11岁。 【54题详解】 原文提到“Look, this is a pen. It’s black.”，因此钢笔是黑色的。 【55题详解】 原文提到“And this is a ruler. It’s green. This is an eraser. It’s blue and white.”，因此蓝白相间的是橡皮。 单词拼写－单句 (5分) 56. The ________ (铃声) rings. Let’s start our class. 【答案】bell 【解析】 【详解】句意:铃声响了，我们开始上课吧。中文提示“铃声”，对应单词bell。句中谓语动词rings为第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词，因此应填bell。 57. There are many ________ (鹅) in my uncle’s yard. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的院子里有很多鹅。goose“鹅”，可数名词；空格前的many，用于修饰可数名词复数，因此用复数形式geese。 58. I really enjoyed your party, and it was such good ________(乐趣). 【答案】fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢你的派对，真的太有意思了。根据汉语意思可知，“乐趣”的英文为“fun”，是不可数名词。故填fun。 59. Lisa is only two years old, but she can ________ (数数) from one to ten. 【答案】count 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉萨只有两岁，但是她能从一数到十。情态动词can后面要接动词原形，“数数”对应的英文单词是count，因此填count。 60. My brother likes playing with his dog in the ________ (院子). 【答案】yard 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的弟弟喜欢在院子里和他的狗玩耍。中文提示“院子”，对应单词yard，in the yard表示在院子里，因此应填yard。 书面表达 (20分) 61. 假如你是Dave，下图是你房间的照片，请根据图片提示，介绍一下自己房间里物品的位置吧。 注意： (1) 短文须包含图中信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2) 文中不能出现真实姓名和地名； (3) 词数60左右。 参考词汇： quilt (n. 被子)；floor (n. 地板) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m Dave. This is my room. It is not big but very nice. There is a bed in the middle of the room. The quilt and a hat are on it. Next to the bed are a desk and a chair. Some books are on the desk. A picture is on the wall. A schoolbag, a pen and a pencil are on the floor. I like my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（介绍房间物品的位置），以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 图片中的物品（床、被子、书桌、椅子、书本、帽子、台灯、照片、笔和铅笔等）；物品的具体位置（使用方位介词） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；词数60左右；参考词汇：quilt/floor [第二步：构思布局] 单段结构： 第1句：总起，介绍自己的房间 第2-6句：按方位描述物品（床及床上物品、书桌及桌上物品、地板上的物品） 第7句：表达对房间的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总起 I’m Dave. This is my room./Let me tell you about my room./My room is not big but very nice.等 要点二：物品及位置 图片物品：bed/quilt/hat/desk/chair/books/pen and pencil/lamp/picture/schoolbag等 There is a bed in the middle of the room./The quilt is on the bed. A hat is on the quilt./Next to the bed is a desk./Some books are on the desk./A pen and a pencil are on the floor./A schoolbag is on the floor, too./There is a picture on the wall.等 方位介词：in the middle of/on/next to/under/on the wall等 要点三：表达感受 I like my room very much./It is clean and comfortable./I feel happy in my room.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《亳州市第十一中学七年级第一次月考英语测试卷》 听力－选择题 (15分) 1. 图片理解 (共5小题，计5分) 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听选答语 (共5小题，计5分) 听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening 7. A. Nice to meet you too B. Goodbye C. I’m fine, thank you 8. A. I have a new bicycle B. It’s Ella’s C. It’s yellow and black 9. A. It’s an apple tree B. They’re tomato plants C. It’s a black cat 10. A. Eleven B. They’re white C. They’re in the yard Ⅲ. 长对话理解 (共5小题，计5分) 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 11. 11. What does the girl want? A. Her pen B. Her bottle C. Her key 12. 12. Where is it? A. In her schoolbag B. On her desk C. Under her chair 13. 13. What animals does Lanlan see on the farm? A. Cows B. Sheep C. A cow and many sheep 14. 14. Where is the cow? A. Behind the house B. Behind the tree C. Behind the flowers 15. 15. How many sheep does Mr Hu have? A. 15 B. 11 C. 4 听力－填空题 (5分) 16. IV. 听力填空 (共5小题， 计5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Mary’s Room It’s not________. The________are on the desk. A black cap is ________ the desk. The schoolbag is on the________. A pair of new ________is under the bed. 单选题 (10分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题，计10分) 1. I have an ________ in my new pencil box. A. pencil B. ruler C. eraser D. key 2. Which of the following means (下面哪个意思是) “虚拟现实”? A. PLA B. VR C. UN D. PRC 3. It’s time ________ class. A. in B. for C. on D. at 4. —How do you ________ it? —B-R-O-W-N. A. start B. greet C. spell D. say 5. —What’s three and five? —It’s ________. A. four B. seven C. nine D. eight 6. —What ________ those? —They’re ________ plants. A. are; carrot B. is; carrots C. are; carrots D. is; carrot 7. —Where are my ________? —________ on the desk. A. key; It’s B. keys; It’s C. keys; They’re D. key; They’re 8. —________do you have in your schoolbag? —Some books, a bottle and a pencil box. A. Where B. How C. How many D. What 9. ________ is a yellow duck and ________ are some white rabbits. A. This; this B. This; these C. These; this D. These; these 10. —Thank you for your help, Emma. —________. A. I’m fine B. Goodbye C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 完形填空 (20分) VI. 完形填空。 (共20小题，计20分) 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name ____11____ Helen Miller. I am an English girl. I’m 12 and I’m a new student at school. In class, ____12____ teacher asks me, “____13____ is your name?” I tell her and my classmates my ____14____ and say, “You can ____15____ me Helen.” We say “Nice to ____16____ you” to ____17____ each other. Then, the ____18____ rings (铃响) and ____19____ is over (结束). We say “____20____” and I’m very happy today. 11. A. am B. is C. be D. are 12. A. my B. your C. his D. her 13. A. Need B. What C. Must D. Should 14. A. class B. teacher C. name D. friend 15. A. count B. start C. spell D. call 16. A. meet B. say C. go D. spell 17. A. wait B. greet C. find D. see 18. A. class B. bell C. unit D. section 19. A. teacher B. friend C. class D. bell 20. A. find B. hello C. goodbye D. sorry Hello! My name is Yaming. I am a tidy boy, and my room is ____21____, too. Here is a picture of my room. ____22____ at the photo. This is my bed. My trousers ____23____ on it. A ____24____ cap is on it too. I like it very much because red is my favourite ____25____. This is my desk. ____26____ books are on it. One is red and the other (另一个) is blue. You can see my schoolbag on the desk, too. A pen, a bottle and a ruler are in it. My pencil is ____27____ the desk. A tape player (磁带播放机) is under the desk, too. Is my computer game under the desk, too? No, it isn’t. ____28____ is it? Oh, it is in the box under the table. You can’t ____29____ it in the picture. This is my room. What about ____30____ room? Are you tidy, too? 21. A. middle B. tidy C. brown D. welcome 22. A. Look B. Need C. Start D. Call 23. A. am B. is C. are D. be 24. A. blue B. yellow C. brown D. red 25. A. thing B. colour C. food D. fruit 26. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 27. A. on B. under C. in D. behind 28. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 29. A. think B. know C. see D. spell 30. A. my B. their C. your D. her 补全对话－选择 (5分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余的选项。 David: Good morning, Peter. ____31____ Peter: No. She is my sister, Kate. David: Hi, Kate. ____32____ Nice to meet you. Kate: ____33____ David. Where is the music room, do you know? David: Yes. ____34____ Kate: Thank you. David: ____35____ A. Nice to meet you too. B. It’s on the first floor (在一楼). C. You are welcome. D. Is this your friend? E. Who is the girl? F. I am David. G. I’m 12 years old. 阅读理解 (34分) Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I am a student of Grade 7. This is my first month in my new school. The school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. I have some new teachers. My English teacher, Miss Wang, is very kind. She often helps us with our English. My math teacher, Mr. Zhang, is strict, but he is a good teacher. I have many new friends at school. Tom is my best friend. He is from the USA. He likes playing basketball. After school, we often play basketball. We are very happy at school. 36. How old is Li Hua? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Ten. 37. What is Li Hua’s English teacher like? A. She is strict. B. He is kind. C. She is kind. D. He is strict. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom is from England. B. Li Hua doesn’t like his new school. C. Tom likes playing basketball. D. Mr. Zhang is Li Hua’s English teacher. Today is Sunday. I go to my grandparents’ farm with my parents. The farm is big and beautiful. On the farm, there are many animals. Look! Two cows are under the big tree. They are black and white. Three pigs are near the house. Five ducks are on the river. They are white. Seven chickens are in the garden. There is also a brown horse. It can run very fast. My grandfather asks me, “Can you count the animals?” I count, “three, five, seven…” But the horse runs here and there. I can’t count it. My grandfather laughs. We are all very happy. 39. Where do the writer and his parents go on Sunday? A. To the school. B. To the farm. C. To the shop. D. To the park. 40. How many cows are there on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 41. What color are the ducks? A. Black and white. B. Brown. C. White. D. Yellow. 42. Why can’t the writer count the horse? A. Because the horse is not on the farm. B. Because the horse runs here and there. C. Because there are too many horses. D. Because the horse is brown. Ella, Helen, Peter and Bob put their pencil boxes on the desk. The pencil boxes are white, blue, red, and black. We know the boys’ pencil boxes aren’t red and the girls’ pencil boxes aren’t black. What colour is Ella’s pencil box? I don’t know. But I know it is not blue. Bob says, “My pencil box is white.” Then what colour are their pencil boxes? 43. ________ are girls’ names, and ________ are boys’ names. A. Ella and Helen; Peter and Bob B. Ella and Peter; Helen and Bob C. Ella and Bob; Helen and Peter D. Helen and Peter; Bob and Ella 44. Ella’s pencil box is ________. A. black B. blue C. red D. white 45. The passage (文章) mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A. the pencil boxes of four children B. the names of four children C. the names of four pencil boxes D. the colours of four pencils Hello! My name is Tom. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I am thirteen years old. I am from China. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters and me. My father is a doctor (医生). He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. My sisters are students. We are in the same school. I like sports. I often play basketball after school. I also like reading books. My favorite subject is English. I think English is very interesting. I want to make new friends at school. I am very happy to be here. 46. How old is Tom? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 47. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 48. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A driver. 49. What is Tom’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. D. Chinese. Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Jessica Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. Roger Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. Tom Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is drawing. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. Sara Hello, I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. 50. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. Ride a horse. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play volleyball. D. Meet pen friends. 51. Who has got a pet dog? A. Jessica. B. Tom. C. Sara. D. Roger. 52. Who doesn’t talk about sports in the introduction? A. Roger. B. Tom. C. Jessica. D. Sara. 任务型阅读－简答 (6分) Hello, everyone. I’m Cindy. I’m eleven years old. Look at my schoolbag. There’s a pencil box in it. It’s orange. What’s in it? Look, this is a pen. It’s black. This is a pencil. It’s red. And this is a ruler. It’s green. This is an eraser. It’s blue and white. My pencil box is big and nice. I like it. 根据短文内容回答问题 53. How old is Cindy? ______________________________________________________________ 54. What colour is the pen? ______________________________________________________________ 55. Which thing is blue and white, the ruler or the eraser? ______________________________________________________________ 单词拼写－单句 (5分) 56. The ________ (铃声) rings. Let’s start our class. 57. There are many ________ (鹅) in my uncle’s yard. 58. I really enjoyed your party, and it was such good ________(乐趣). 59. Lisa is only two years old, but she can ________ (数数) from one to ten. 60. My brother likes playing with his dog in the ________ (院子). 书面表达 (20分) 61. 假如你是Dave，下图是你房间的照片，请根据图片提示，介绍一下自己房间里物品的位置吧。 注意： (1) 短文须包含图中信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2) 文中不能出现真实姓名和地名； (3) 词数60左右。 参考词汇： quilt (n. 被子)；floor (n. 地板) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $