Unit 4 What makes thing move 第二课时 Explore（课件）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

Unit 4 What makes things move? Period 2 Explore Core competences 1. 能听懂、朗读三段主题课文录音中的核心信息，理解课文中的因果逻辑关系；能跟唱 chant，听懂其中的比较级句型，用比较级说出"A is faster/slower than B."的句子。 2. 了解不同交通工具和动物的速度差异，建立跨学科的"比较"意识，理解"多角度看问题"——轻重、难易、力的大小。 3. 通过比较级学习建立"两两比较"的思维习惯；能通过观察图文获取力的大小—运动的大小—速度的快慢之间的逻辑关系。 1 2 3 4 5 课程导入 Lead-in Presentation and practice 探究新知 巩固复习 课堂小结 布置作业 Consolidation and revision Summary Homework Watch it Who is the slowest? Who is the fastest? What helps them run faster? 01 Lead in What do you see? What force is this? Push or pull? How big is the force? What do you think the text will say? 02 Presentation and practice Learn and say see sth./sb. doing 看见...正在干什么 make sth./sb. do 使...做什么 Listen and read We see people walking, birds flying and leaves falling. We see things moving every day. What makes things move? Listen to it Learn and say What can a force do? Do people use forces every day? When? What force are you using RIGHT NOW? Push, moves things away from us. Pull, moves things toward us. Listen and read A push is a force. A force can make something move. When we push, it moves people or things away from us. A pull is a force too. When we pull, it moves people or things towards us. Finish it force movement FORCE MOVEMENT Listen to it Learn and say cause 导致 easier...than... 移动轻东西比重东西更容易 Know more small force small movement big force big movement Listen and read When we use a small force to throw a ball, it does not go far. A small force causes a small movement and a big force causes a big movement. When we use a big force, it goes a long way. Also, it is easier to move a light thing than a heavy thing. Finish it Cause Effect 1. We push something. a. 2. b. It moves towards us. 3. c. There is a small movement. 4. We open a door with a bigger force. d. It moves away from us. We pull something. We use a small force. The door opens more quickly. Listen to it Do it Speed Line 01 02 03 06 05 04 car train tortoise running person horse plane What is speed? What’s the difference of the speed? Learn and say Speed is how fast things move. Some things, like trains, move fast. Some things, like tortoises, move slowly. A car is faster than a horse. A high-speed train is faster than a car. A plane is the fastest of all. Listen and read A car is faster than a horse, Speed is how fast things move. and a plane is the fastest of all. Some things, like trains, move fast, and some things, like tortoises, move slowly. a high-speed train is faster than a car, Listen and learn 比较级：more+形容词 比较级： 形容词+er Listen and learn 反身代词yourself 你自己 What can a force do to speed? Learn and say smaller force smaller movement bigger force bigger movement slower faster A force can change the speed. Listen and read When you push a door with a small force, it opens slowly. A force can change the speed of things. Next time you see something moving, ask yourself, “What force is moving it, a push or a pull? Is the force small or big?" When you push it with a bigger force, it opens more quickly. 03 Consolidation Forces can make things ______. A ________ force causes a ________ movement. A ________ force causes a ________ movement. Speed is how ______ things move. A force can ________ the speed. move small small big big fast change Talking chain Let’s assess 评价标准 星级 参与程度 语言表达 创意创编 Listen and chant The horse, the tortoise and me A horse is faster than a tortoise, And a horse is faster than me. I’m faster than a tortoise, So who's the slowest of the three? A horse is bigger than a tortoise, And a horse is bigger than me. I’m bigger than a tortoise, So who's the smallest of the three? Listen and chant The horse, the tortoise and me A horse is heavier than a tortoise, And a horse is heavier than me. I'm heavier than a tortoise, So who's the lightest of the three? Learn and say slow slower slowest young younger youngest 原级 比较级 最高级 Learn and say fast faster fastest late later latest hot hotter hottest heavy heavier heaviest beautiful more beautiful most beautiful large larger big bigger The mountain is larger than the hill. The elephant is the biggest of all. Learn and say largest biggest practice Look and talk What’s faster than a bus? A car is faster than a bus. Look and talk What’s the slowest of the three The tortoise is the slowest. 04 Summary Teacher-student Group share 1. What two new words do we learn today? 2. Can you explain the Cause and Effect? 3. What makes things move faster or slower? Big questions Is it easier to push a box of books or a box of balloons? Why? 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