精品解析：福建泉州市泉港区第一中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级十月份阶段训练（英语）试题

泉港一中2026-2027学年上学期九年级十月份阶段训练 （英语）试题 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 I．听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题 6. What does Tom think of the computers in ten years? A. Very beautiful. B. Very useful. C. Very small and light. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A. There will be more cars. B. There will be less pollution. C. There will be fewer people. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When was the zipper invented? A. In 1688. B. In 1893. C. In 1886. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where did Lily go just now? A. She went to a factory. B. She went to a park. C. She went to a river. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 11. How many inventions did Thomas Edison make? A. More than 20,000 B. More than 2,000. C. Less than 200. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where were the old small houses? A. Near the park. B. Near the school. C. Near the river. 13. What did Li Ming often do around the old small houses? A. He often studied there. B. He often played there. C. He often shopped there. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What can the robots do in the program this year? A. Dance the yangko. B. Do Chinese kungfu. C. Talk with people. 15. What does the man think of the robots? A. Helpful. B. Perfect. C. Interesting. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lee Lou Chung Village The population About 16 people. In the past ·The village was very 17 . ·The houses were old and small. ·There is no 18 in the school. Now ·There are rows of new 19 and bright houses with flowers around. ·An old people’ activity room and a beautiful primary school have been built. ·People 20 the things from their fields on the internet. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. DNA plays ________ important role in studying living things. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：DNA在研究生物方面起着重要作用。 a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（定冠词，表示特指）。根据题干“play...important role”可知，play a role是固定短语，意为“起作用”，important以元音音素开头，应填an。 2. A special festival was held ________ September last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年九月，一个特别的节日被举办，以此致敬中国农民的辛勤劳作。 on在，后接具体日期；in在，后接月份/季节/年份；at在，后接具体时刻。根据“... September”可知，月份前面要用介词in。 3. The girl is old enough to take care of ________ when her parents are away on business. A. herself B. myself C. themselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩足够大了，当父母出差时能照顾她自己。 herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语“The girl”可知是女性第三人称单数，当动作的承受者是主语本身时，应用与主语人称和数一致的反身代词 herself。应填herself。 4. Their ideas are getting ________ as they explore more. A. imaginative B. more imaginative C. most imaginative 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着他们探索得更多，他们的想法变得更有想象力了。 根据“getting”和“as they explore more”可知，此处表示随着探索增多，想法变得“更”有想象力，应用比较级。get后接形容词比较级表示“变得更…… ”，imaginative是多音节形容词，其比较级为more imaginative。 5. We can tell more traditional Chinese stories to the world to ________ our Chinese culture. A. create B. discover C. spread 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以向世界讲述更多的中国传统故事来传播我们的中国文化。 create创造；discover发现；spread传播。根据“tell more traditional Chinese stories to the world (向世界讲述更多中国传统故事)”可知，做这件事的目的是“传播”中国文化，应填spread。 6. Fresh vegetables ________ every day in the Farmer’s Market and they are quite popular. A. are provided B. were provided C. will be provided 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：农贸市场每天都会提供新鲜蔬菜，它们非常受欢迎。 考查被动语态。主语Fresh vegetables和动词provide是被动关系，结合“every day”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 7. — I’m sorry I can __________ understand what you’ve said. — Never mind. I will repeat it again. A. exactly B. nearly C. hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我几乎听不懂你说的话。——没关系。我会再重复一遍。 exactly准确地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“Never mind. I will repeat it again.”可知，对方需要重复说明没听懂，应填表示否定含义的词hardly。 8. As a (n) ________, you must research and study facts fully before writing news reports. A. engineer B. journalist C. inventor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名记者，在写新闻报道之前你必须充分研究和调查事实。 engineer工程师；journalist记者；inventor发明家。根据“writing news reports”可知工作内容是写新闻报道，推测出职业是记者。 9. —Is it ________ for teenagers to learn about social changes? —Yes, it is. It helps them understand our country better. A. necessary B. convenient C. impossible 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——青少年了解社会变化是必要的吗？——是的，它是。这有助于他们更好地了解我们的国家。 necessary必要的；convenient方便的；impossible不可能的。根据答语“Yes, it is. It helps them understand our country better.”可知，了解社会变化有助于更好地了解国家，说明这件事是必要的。 10. You will never understand her feelings ________ you experience what she’s been through. A. if B. until C. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到你经历了她所经历的一切，你才会理解她的感受。 if如果；until直到……为止；when当……时候。根据句中否定词“never”可知，应用“not/never…until…”结构，意为“直到……才……”，表示只有经历了才能理解，符合语境逻辑。 11. Now, we ________ our friends by video calls instead of writing letters. A. keep up with B. keep away from C. keep in touch with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，我们通过视频通话而不是写信来与朋友保持联系。 keep up with赶上；keep away from远离；keep in touch with与……保持联系。根据“by video calls instead of writing letters”可知，此处指通过视频通话与朋友保持联系，符合语境。 12. From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments are making efforts ________ China’s cities much greener. A. make B. making C. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从小型公园到森林公园，地方政府正在努力让中国的城市更加绿色。 此处为固定短语make efforts to do sth.，意为“努力做某事”，此处应用动词不定式表目的。 13. I ________ my classmate for encouraging me when I failed the exam. A. am thankful to B. am angry with C. am confident in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我考试失利的时候，我感激我的同学，因为他鼓励了我。 be thankful to对……感激；be angry with对……生气；be confident in对……有信心。根据“for encouraging me（因为他鼓励了我）”可知这里表达感激，用am thankful to。 14. —Sally, I ________ the picture already. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. finish B. have finished C. was finishing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎莉，我已经画完了。——哇，真漂亮！ 考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时(have/has done)，表示动作已结束，对现在有影响。故选B。 15. —Would you please tell me ________? —By keeping a diary every day. A. why you want to study English B. who you often speak English with C. how you improve your English writing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何提高你的英语写作的吗？——通过每天写日记。 考查宾语从句。why you want to study English你为什么想学英语；who you often speak English with你经常和谁说英语；how you improve your English writing你是如何提高你的英语写作的。根据“By keeping a diary every day.”可知是询问提高英语写作的方式。故选C。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, 10-year-old Maya Schaab holds a fundraiser (筹资活动) for her birthday and gives back to her community. Recently, she donated (捐赠) board games to kids in a local hospital. It all ____16____ when she was 5. She told her mom she wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate school things to kids in need. “I loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something ____17____ each year,” she said. After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ____18____ board-game donations. She is often asked “Why board games?” “Well, board games are great for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But to keep ____19____ safe, they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there. So I want to ____20____ our local hospital with enough games so that each child has the chance to relax, play, and take one home.” To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ____21____, she bought 130 board games. Some of her teachers also donated games. When asked about her ____22____ for other kids, her answer is always the same: “You’re never too young to make a ____23____! Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever. ____24____ one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too. That’s how kindness spreads _____25_____.” Everybody counts. 16. A. improved B. began C. changed 17. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. beautiful 18. A. working on B. depending on C. turning on 19. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 20. A. surprise B. trust C. provide 21. A. raised B. borrowed C. checked 22. A. service B. advice C. decision 23. A. difference B. mistake C. wish 24. A. Though B. Unless C. If 25. A. clearly B. widely C. differently 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了10岁女孩Maya Schaab连续多年通过生日筹款活动回馈社区，从捐赠学习用品到零食包，再到如今为当地医院捐赠棋盘游戏，帮助住院儿童放松身心、传递善意的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：这一切都始于她五岁那年。 improved提高；began开始；changed改变。根据“It all ... when she was 5.”可知，Maya从5岁起便开始通过生日筹款帮助他人。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：“我喜欢回馈的感觉，并决定每年都做一些有意义的事情，”她说。 peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I loved the feeling of giving back”可知，回馈社会让她感到满足，因此她希望每年都做一些有意义的事情。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：现在，她正在致力于棋盘游戏的捐赠。 working on致力于；depending on依靠；turning on打开。根据“After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ... board-game donations.”可知，她从捐赠学习用品到零食包，现在正在致力于棋盘游戏的捐赠。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但是为了确保每个人的安全，它们不能被重复使用，因为疾病在那里传播得很快。 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人。根据“they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there”可知，疾病传播得很快，因此为了确保每个人的安全，游戏不能被重复使用。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：所以我想为我们的当地医院提供足够的游戏，让每个孩子都有机会放松、玩耍并带一个回家。 surprise惊讶；trust信任；provide提供。根据“with enough games”可知，此处指为医院提供足够的游戏。provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：用她筹集的钱，她买了130套棋盘游戏。 raised筹集；borrowed借；checked检查。根据“To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ..., she bought 130 board games.”可知，此处指用她在网站上筹集到的钱买了游戏。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当被问及她给其他孩子的建议时，她的回答总是一样的。 service服务；advice建议；decision决定。根据“her answer is always the same”可知，此处指她给其他孩子的建议。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你永远不会因为太年轻而不能有所作为！ difference不同；mistake错误；wish愿望。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响，起作用”。根据“Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever.”可知，此处指微小的举动也能产生影响。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：如果我们中的一个人表现出善意，它也会鼓励他或她的朋友表现出善意。 Though虽然；Unless除非；If如果。根据“... one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too.”可知，前后句为条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这就是善意如何广泛传播的。 clearly清楚地；widely广泛地；differently不同地。根据“That’s how kindness spreads ...”及上文内容可知，善意会鼓励朋友也表现出善意，从而形成善意传播的良性循环，因此善意会广泛传播。故选B。 IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: ★ Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. ★ All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. ★ Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Opening time: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket (Children under 12: half of the price.) 26. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Learn about space. C. Take chemistry tests. D. Make vegetable salad. 27. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s learning experience. C. Children’s health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Children can visit and do the activities alone. B. All visitors are required to wear socks outdoors. C. Photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. D. You can visit TDS at 9:00 p. m. on weekdays. 29. If Li Ming, a 7-year-old boy, wants to visit TDS with his parents, how much should they pay? A. $50. B. $100. C. $125. D. $150. 30. Where does the text probably come from? A. A story. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A diary. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Top Discovery Space (TDS) 亲子探索空间的活动内容、参观规则、开放时间及票价等信息，该场所主打亲子共同参与各类实践活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.”可知，游客可以在TDS探索太空奥秘，即学习了解太空相关知识。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，TDS最看重的是亲子合作。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them.”可知，如果游客有需要，照片会通过邮件发送给他们。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“50 dollars for one ticket (Children under 12: half of the price.)”可知，成人单张票价50美元，12岁以下儿童票价为半价25美元。7岁的李明和父母一同前往，总费用为50×2+25=125美元。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章包含场所介绍、参观规则、开放时间、票价等告知类信息，由此可推知文本可能来自一则通知。 B Dora used to think numbers were boring — just symbols on a page for tests. But one Friday, her math teacher, Mr. Clark, changed everything. That day, instead of starting with exercises, Mr. Clark drew a large sunflower on the blackboard. “This is a secret code (编码),” he said. “Count the spirals (螺旋线) going left and right.” The students counted: 21 one way, 34 the other. “These are Fibonacci numbers (斐波那契数列)”, he explained. “They appear in flowers, trees, and even your ears. Nature follows this beautiful order.” Dora was amazed. Math was hiding in nature! Then, Mr. Clark showed a painting of the Mona Lisa. “Her face displays the Golden Ratio, about 1.618, which is why it looks so pleasing,” he said. Dora had never realized math could be found in art. Next, he played a note on the piano. “Eighty-eight keys, twelve different notes — this order keeps repeating to create all kinds of music.” The whole class was drawn in. Finally, Mr. Clark shared a poem written by Li Bai: “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away” and “A thousand miles in one day”. He pointed out how the numbers expressed the poet’s speed and joy. Dora’s eyes widened — numbers could carry feelings, too! From then on, Dora began to notice numbers everywhere: 5 petals (花瓣) on a rose, 21 spirals on a pineapple, 60 seconds that made a perfect time for her dog to fetch a ball. She saw 7 colors in a rainbow and 24 hours in a day for both study and play. Dora finally understood. Numbers aren’t just for tests — they are the quiet builders of beauty in nature, art, music, and poetry. From that day on, math class became her favorite adventure. 31. How did Mr. Clark begin his class on that Friday? A. By doing difficult math exercises. B. By drawing a big sunflower head. C. By talking about a sunflower secret code. D. By showing a painting of the Mona Lisa. 32. Why was Dora surprised when she counted the sunflower spirals? A. She noticed the spirals were not the same. B. She thought the sunflower was very beautiful. C. She found the Fibonacci numbers in nature. D. She solved Mr. Clark’s difficult math problem. 33. Why does the writer mention the Mona Lisa and piano keys? A. To introduce that Mr. Clark is a good math teacher. B. To ask students to learn famous paintings and music. C. To connect the beauty of art with musical instruments. D. To show there are fun numbers in different parts of life. 34. How did Dora change her feelings before and after the class? A. From stressed to relaxed. B. From angry to excited. C. From bored to interested. D. From tired to surprised. 35. What can we learn from this text? A. We can find interesting things if we look closely at life. B. We can pass math tests if we have a good teacher. C. We can count numbers if we want to improve skills. D. We can create magic if we learn Fibonacci numbers. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩Dora原本觉得数学枯燥，但在数学老师Mr. Clark通过向日葵、蒙娜丽莎、钢琴和诗歌展示数学与自然、艺术、音乐的联系后，她发现了数学的美，从此爱上数学课。 【31题详解】 第二段第一句：“That day, instead of starting with exercises, Mr. Clark drew a large sunflower on the blackboard.” 说明老师画了一朵大向日葵，然后让学生数螺旋线，这是课堂开始的方式。 【32题详解】 第二段中，学生数出21和34后，Mr. Clark解释这是斐波那契数列，并说“They appear in flowers, trees, and even your ears. Nature follows this beautiful order.” Dora感到惊奇是因为她在自然界中发现了数学规律。 【33题详解】 文中提到蒙娜丽莎展示“黄金分割比”，钢琴键展示重复的秩序，分别对应艺术和音乐，目的是说明在不同领域都有有趣的数字。第三段开头“Then, Mr. Clark showed... Next, he played...” 整体是为了展示数学存在于生活的不同方面。 【34题详解】 文章第一段第一句“Dora used to think numbers were boring”及全文最后一句“From that day on, math class became her favorite adventure.” 表明她从觉得无聊转变为感兴趣。 【35题详解】 全文主旨：Dora通过观察自然、艺术、音乐、诗歌中的数字规律，发现数学不只是为了考试，而是生活中美的基础。这告诉我们仔细观察生活就能发现有趣的东西。 C Have you ever heard of wind power (能量)? It turns moving air into clean energy. What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible. They have created technology that can catch and use the energy from human movement, also called human kinetic energy (人体动能). Back in 2014, 200 special boards were put under the grass of a football field in Brazil, making it the first ground to catch “player power”. As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep, which is used to power the lights. In 2022’s world tour, the band Coldplay also made use of the crowd’s movement. Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity. Coldplay’s singer Chris Martin told the BBC, “It’s a creative and eco-friendly design because it turns the fans’ movement into practical energy for the concert.” Nowadays, this new technology of using people power has been popular around the world. Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street (人行道) outside the White House in America. Human kinetic energy makes it to school, too. Simon Langton Grammar School in England, has a hallway fitted with kinetic boards. When students walk or run on it, their movement creates electricity. From certain places to public areas, human kinetic energy is turning out to be a clean and valuable power. This creative technology does more than provide power—it also lights up a promising path to a greener future. 36. Why does the writer mention “wind power” in paragraph 1? A. To show engineers’ great ability. B. To stress wind power’s importance. C. To explain how wind power works. D. To introduce human kinetic energy. 37. The underlined word “convert” in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. improve B. develop C. change D. store 38. How did Coldplay’s fans power the concert? A. B. C. D. 39. According to paragraph 4, where is the kinetic flooring used? ①A football field in Brazil ②A pedestrian street in the US ③A subway station in Sweden ④A school hallway in England A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 40. From the last paragraph, we can know that human kinetic energy ________. A. is mainly used in private places B. might be a kind of clean energy C. needs to work with clean energy D. helps to build a greener world 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类利用自身动能发电的相关情况。 【36题详解】 根据“What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible.”可知，此处借风能这一熟悉的能源，引出本文的话题，即人体动能。 【37题详解】 根据“As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep...”可知，此处是指电路板将人体动能转化为电能。因此convert意为“变为，改变”。 【38题详解】 根据“Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity.”可知，粉丝们通过骑特殊的自行车来发电。选项A中的图片能展示这一点。 【39题详解】 根据“Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street (人行道) outside the White House in America.”可知kinetic flooring被应用在瑞典的一个地铁站和美国的一条人行道上。 【40题详解】 根据“...it also lights up a promising path to a greener future.”可知，人体动能照亮更加绿色的未来，由此推知它有助于建设一个更加绿色的世界。 D Since Shi Yifan discovered a small bookstore hidden in a quiet corner of the woods during a visit to a park in southern Beijing, the 30-year-old man has come to the bookstore to read every two or three weeks. “I usually visit the park to take a walk and relax with a book,” he said. Nanyuanshe, a nice bookstore in Nanyuan Forest Wetland Park in the capital’s Fengtai District, is hidden among the thick green trees. The wooden building is covered with floor-to-ceiling (落地) glass, and birds often gather on the dry grass nearby. Inside, shelves filled with many kinds of books line the walls, and soft seats are placed by the windows for readers to sit and relax. On sunny days, it becomes a peaceful and beautiful place for people to read with sunlight coming through the glass walls and spilling (洒) over the books inside. “I love Nanyuanshe. It’s quite different from the bookstores by the busy streets or in the shopping malls. It’s close to nature and helps me find peace while reading,” Shi said. ▲ They are no longer just places for morning exercises and flower viewing, but centers of cultural and social activities. The pleasant smell of coffee and books, and the lively feeling of people talking and sharing have created a new way of spending free time. Besides these cultural changes, parks also play an important part in making social life more peaceful and bringing people happiness. Reading in these park bookstores not only helps people forget daily pressure but also lets them fully enjoy the world of books. This new way of combining nature with culture and reading has truly made parks more than just places for exercise — it has turned them into a warm place for people to rest their minds. 41. How often does Shi Yifan go to the bookstore in the park? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Every few weeks. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The park B. The window. C. The bookstore. D. The sunlight. 43. What can we know about Nanyuanshe from Paragraph 2? A. It is a stone building with small windows. B. Readers can sit by windows and relax there. C. Birds often stay inside the bookstore to rest. D. It is the same as bookstores in shopping malls. 44. Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” ? A. City parks have taken on a new look and meaning. B. Nature is important to make people feel relaxed C. Many people choose to read in quiet bookstores. D. Many old parks only offer places for exercise. 45. Which could be the best title of the text? A. A Book Lover B. A Hidden Bookstore C. Read in Nature D. The New Look of City Parks 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍公园里的书店南园社，探讨了城市公园从传统休闲场所向兼具文化、社交功能的多元空间转变，传递自然与文化结合带来的美好生活方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“the 30-year-old man has come to the bookstore to read every two or three weeks”可推知，Shi Yifan每两到三周去一次书店，即每隔几周。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“On sunny days, it becomes a peaceful and beautiful place for people to read...”可推知，这里的“it”指代前文提到的“Nanyuanshe, a nice bookstore”，即这家书店。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“soft seats are placed by the windows for readers to sit and relax”可推知，书店窗边设有软座供读者坐着放松。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“They are no longer just places for morning exercises and flower viewing, but centers of cultural and social activities”可推知，此处指公园的面貌和意义发生了改变，选项A最能概括这一主题并引出下文。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第3段“This new way of combining nature with culture and reading has truly made parks more than just places for exercise”可推知，文章主要讲述城市公园功能转变为文化社交场所，选项D最能概括全文主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How to Talk to People You Disagree With Sometimes we have disagreements with friends or family. You might argue about small things, like what game to play or where to eat pizza. Sometimes you might disagree about more serious topics too. Disagreements can be uncomfortable. ____46____ See Their Side Even if you don’t agree, listen first to see their side. You can’t understand each other without listening. So let the person finish, and don’t jump in. ____47____ For example, “Okay, so you mean..., right?” Use Kind Words It can be easy to criticize (批评) the person’s opinions that you don’t like. But try not to use words like “stupid” or “foolish”.____48____ For example, you can say, “Maybe I see it a bit differently.” Express yourself clearly ____49____ First, ask if you can share your ideas. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say clearly. If you’re interrupted (打断), just say, “It’s my turn to speak.” After that, give the person a chance to reply. Find common ground You may not change each other’s minds, and that’s okay. ____50____ They can help you have a better understanding of each other’s opinions, and help you connect better. It’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. A. You need to share ideas step by step. B. Instead, try to speak politely and kindly. C. How can we deal with them in a healthy way? D. Still, you can look for points you both agree on. E. When he or she stops, ask a simple question to check. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种与意见不同的人进行健康沟通的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“Disagreements can be uncomfortable.”以及后文四个解决分歧的具体方法可知，此处需要一个承上启下的问句，选项C“我们该如何以健康的方式处理这些问题？”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据前文“So let the person finish, and don’t jump in.”以及后文举例“Okay, so you mean..., right?”可知，此处需要一个表示“对方说完后要做的动作”的句子，选项E“当他或她说完后，问一个简单的问题来确认。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据前文“But try not to use words like ‘stupid’ or ‘foolish’.”以及后文举例“Maybe I see it a bit differently.”可知，此处需要一个转折句，提出“礼貌友善表达观点”的建议，选项B“相反，试着礼貌友善地说话。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据小标题“Express yourself clearly”以及后文“First, ask if you can share your ideas. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say clearly.”可知，此处需要一个表示“表达想法要循序渐进”的句子，选项A“你需要一步步地分享想法。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据小标题“Find common ground”以及“You may not change each other’s minds, and that’s okay.”可知，此处需要一个点明“寻找双方共识”的句子，选项D“不过，你可以寻找双方都认同的观点。”符合语境。故选D。 V．情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. A: Thank you for helping me so much. B: ________ 【答案】You’re welcome. 【解析】 【详解】根据“Thank you for helping me so much.”可知，对方表示感谢，可以回应“不客气”，其英语表达为“You’re welcome.”，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填You’re welcome. 52. A: ________________________ have you lived in the city? B: For ten years. 【答案】How long 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是在这座城市居住的持续时长。因此，问句需要选用询问时间段的疑问词组，How long表示“多久”，用来对动作持续的时间提问，故How long符合语境。 53. A: Have you traveled abroad? B: No, ________________. 【答案】 I haven’t 【解析】 【详解】根据问句“Have you traveled abroad?”可知，此句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，助动词为have，问句主语为you，答句主语要换成I，一般疑问句否定回答结构为“No, 主语+haven’t.”，应填I haven’t。 54. A: How about going swimming this afternoon? B: ______________________________________. 【答案】 Good idea 【解析】 【详解】问句是提建议的句型，邀请对方一起下午去游泳，可用Good idea“好主意”来爽快答应。 55. A: __________________________ recently? B: I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 【答案】Where have you been 【解析】 【详解】答句回答的是去过的地方（Mount Huang），时态是现在完成时，因此问句也应该是现在完成时，询问“你最近去哪儿了”，故Where have you been符合语境。 VII．看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. now _________________________________________________ 57. should, river _________________________________________________ 58. make, cotton _________________________________________________ 59. since 2010 _________________________________________________ 60. convenient, travel_________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They are playing basketball now. 57. We shouldn’t swim in the river. 58. The scarf is made of cotton. 59. She has been a teacher since 2010. 60. It is convenient to travel by plane. 【解析】 【56题详解】 图片显示两个孩子正在打篮球，提示词“now”，意为“现在”。因此可以表达为“他们现在正在打篮球”。句子使用现在进行时。主语用They，be动词用are；“打篮球”表达为play basketball，play的现在分词为playing。 【57题详解】 图片是禁止游泳的标识，提示词“should、river”，should意为“应该”。因此可以表达为“我们不应该在河里游泳”。should的否定形式是shouldn’t，后面接动词原形；“在河里”表达为in the river。 【58题详解】 图片展示一条围巾，提示词“make、cotton”，cotton意为“棉花”。因此可以表达为“这条围巾是由棉花制成的”。要用固定搭配be made of；主语The scarf是单数，be动词用is。 【59题详解】 图片中有一位女老师，提示词“since 2010”，意为“自从2010年”。因此可以表达为“自从2010年以来，她就当了一名老师”。句子使用现在完成时；主语She是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 【60题详解】 图片是一架飞机，提示词“convenient、travel”，convenient意为“方便的”。因此可以表达为“乘飞机旅行很方便”。要用固定句型It is +形容词+to do sth；“乘飞机旅行”表达为travel by plane。 VIII．短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏) is a kind of exercise from ancient China, which is also called 5-Animal Qigong. It is named after five animals: tigers, deer, bears, ____61____ (monkey), and cranes (鹤). Each animal has ____62____ (it) own moves. The tiger moves look strong, while the deer’s are soft and easy. The bear moves are slow. The monkey moves are quick and full ____63____ energy and the cranes’ are light. Dating back to Eastern Han Dynasty, it was first ____64____ (create) by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor. Hua Tuo not only helped his patients with their illness, ____65____ he also liked to use physical exercises to help people recover (康复). Most ____66____ (important), he used it for prevention. According to him, doing exercises often ____67____ (make) the body stronger and helped blood move better. “The human body needs exercise, but it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit. Wu Qin Xi keeps us from ____68____ (get) sick. The ancient people did these exercises, such as walking like a bear and turning their heads like ____69____ owl (猫头鹰). In this way, they could stay young much ____70____ (long).” Hua Tuo once said to his student Wu Pu. These days, people practice Wu Qin Xi in parks or at home. It is a fun way to stay healthy and also a combination (结合) of our great Chinese traditional culture and nature. 【答案】61. monkeys 62. its 63. of 64. created 65. but 66. importantly 67. made 68. getting 69. an 70. longer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统健身功法五禽戏。 【61题详解】 句意：它以五种动物命名：虎、鹿、熊、猴和鹤。根据“five animals”可知，此处monkey要用复数形式monkeys。故填monkeys。 【62题详解】 句意：每种动物都有自己的动作。根据“own moves”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词moves，表示“它的”。故填its。 【63题详解】 句意：猴子的动作敏捷且充满活力，鹤的动作轻盈。根据“full…energy”可知，此处考查短语full of，表示“充满……”。故填of。 【64题详解】 句意：它最早由中国著名医生华佗于东汉时期创编。根据“it was first…by Hua Tuo”可知，句子主语it与动词create之间是被动关系，应用被动语态“be done”，create的过去分词是created。故填created。 【65题详解】 句意：华佗不仅帮助病人治病，而且还喜欢用体育锻炼来帮助人们康复。根据“not only…he also” 可知，此处考查not only…but (also)…结构，表示“不但……而且……” 。故填but。 【66题详解】 句意：最重要的是，他用它来预防疾病。根据“Most…”可知，此处应用副词的最高级形式，important的最高级是most importantly，此处most importantly作状语。故填importantly。 【67题详解】 句意：据他所说，经常锻炼能使身体更强壮，有助于血液更好地循环。根据“and helped”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。 【68题详解】 句意：五禽戏能防止我们生病。根据“keeps us from…”可知，此处考查短语keep…from doing sth，表示“阻止……做某事”，get的动名词形式是getting。故填getting。 【69题详解】 句意：古人做这些动作，比如像熊一样行走，像猫头鹰一样转头。根据“turning their heads like…owl”可知，此处表示“一只猫头鹰”，owl是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 【70题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，他们可以青春常驻更久。根据“much…”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，long的比较级是longer，表示“更久”。故填longer。 IX．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，你校英语报以“Low-carbon Life, Green Future”为题开展演讲活动。请结合以下的提示，写一篇演讲稿，简要谈谈存在的问题，并提出建议，呼吁大家践行低碳生活。词数80左右。 Problems limited energy serious pollution Suggestions turn off the light reuse water … 1．须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Low-carbon Life, Green Future Hello, everyone! Today, I am honored to stand here and talk about “Low-carbon Life, Green Future”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Low-carbon Life, Green Future Hello, everyone! Today, I am honored to stand here and talk about “Low-carbon Life, Green Future”. As we all know, our earth is facing some serious problems, such as limited energy and serious pollution. Therefore, it's time for us to take action to live a low-carbon life. Here are some suggestions. First, we should turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, it's a good idea to reuse water. Third, we'd better ride a bike or take a bus instead of driving cars. In a word, everyone can make a difference. Let's start with small steps to protect our earth! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（讲稿），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：存在的问题、建议、呼吁大家践行低碳生活，从小事做起 确定人称：以第一人称（I/we/our）为主 注意事项：需包含表格中所有要点信息，可适当发挥，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得使用真实姓名和校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：问候听众，点明演讲主题。 中间：指出问题并给出建议。 结尾：总结呼吁。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：存在的问题 As we all know, our earth is facing some serious problems, such as limited energy and serious pollution./waste resources/climate change 要点二：建议 Therefore, it's time for us to take action to live a low-carbon life./There are some problems in our world./We should do something to solve these problems./we should/it's a good idea to/we'd better/why not/turn off the lights/reuse water/ride a bike/take a bus/save paper/plant trees 要点三：总结呼吁 In a word, everyone can make a difference./Let's start with small steps to protect our earth!/Thank you!/Small actions can make a big difference./Let's take action now. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泉港一中2026-2027学年上学期九年级十月份阶段训练 （英语）试题 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 I．听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题 6. What does Tom think of the computers in ten years? A. Very beautiful. B. Very useful. C. Very small and light. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A. There will be more cars. B. There will be less pollution. C. There will be fewer people. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When was the zipper invented? A. In 1688. B. In 1893. C. In 1886. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where did Lily go just now? A. She went to a factory. B. She went to a park. C. She went to a river. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 11. How many inventions did Thomas Edison make? A. More than 20,000 B. More than 2,000. C. Less than 200. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where were the old small houses? A. Near the park. B. Near the school. C. Near the river. 13. What did Li Ming often do around the old small houses? A. He often studied there. B. He often played there. C. He often shopped there. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What can the robots do in the program this year? A. Dance the yangko. B. Do Chinese kungfu. C. Talk with people. 15. What does the man think of the robots? A. Helpful. B. Perfect. C. Interesting. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lee Lou Chung Village The population About 16 people. In the past ·The village was very 17 . ·The houses were old and small. ·There is no 18 in the school. Now ·There are rows of new 19 and bright houses with flowers around. ·An old people’ activity room and a beautiful primary school have been built. ·People 20 the things from their fields on the internet. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. DNA plays ________ important role in studying living things. A. a B. an C. the 2. A special festival was held ________ September last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers. A. on B. in C. at 3. The girl is old enough to take care of ________ when her parents are away on business. A. herself B. myself C. themselves 4. Their ideas are getting ________ as they explore more. A. imaginative B. more imaginative C. most imaginative 5. We can tell more traditional Chinese stories to the world to ________ our Chinese culture. A. create B. discover C. spread 6. Fresh vegetables ________ every day in the Farmer’s Market and they are quite popular. A. are provided B. were provided C. will be provided 7. — I’m sorry I can __________ understand what you’ve said. — Never mind. I will repeat it again. A. exactly B. nearly C. hardly 8. As a (n) ________, you must research and study facts fully before writing news reports. A. engineer B. journalist C. inventor 9. —Is it ________ for teenagers to learn about social changes? —Yes, it is. It helps them understand our country better. A. necessary B. convenient C. impossible 10. You will never understand her feelings ________ you experience what she’s been through. A. if B. until C. when 11. Now, we ________ our friends by video calls instead of writing letters. A. keep up with B. keep away from C. keep in touch with 12. From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments are making efforts ________ China’s cities much greener. A. make B. making C. to make 13. I ________ my classmate for encouraging me when I failed the exam. A. am thankful to B. am angry with C. am confident in 14. —Sally, I ________ the picture already. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. finish B. have finished C. was finishing 15. —Would you please tell me ________? —By keeping a diary every day. A. why you want to study English B. who you often speak English with C. how you improve your English writing Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, 10-year-old Maya Schaab holds a fundraiser (筹资活动) for her birthday and gives back to her community. Recently, she donated (捐赠) board games to kids in a local hospital. It all ____16____ when she was 5. She told her mom she wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate school things to kids in need. “I loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something ____17____ each year,” she said. After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ____18____ board-game donations. She is often asked “Why board games?” “Well, board games are great for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But to keep ____19____ safe, they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there. So I want to ____20____ our local hospital with enough games so that each child has the chance to relax, play, and take one home.” To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ____21____, she bought 130 board games. Some of her teachers also donated games. When asked about her ____22____ for other kids, her answer is always the same: “You’re never too young to make a ____23____! Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever. ____24____ one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too. That’s how kindness spreads _____25_____.” Everybody counts. 16. A. improved B. began C. changed 17. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. beautiful 18. A. working on B. depending on C. turning on 19. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 20. A. surprise B. trust C. provide 21. A. raised B. borrowed C. checked 22. A. service B. advice C. decision 23. A. difference B. mistake C. wish 24. A. Though B. Unless C. If 25. A. clearly B. widely C. differently IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: ★ Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. ★ All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. ★ Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Opening time: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket (Children under 12: half of the price.) 26. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Learn about space. C. Take chemistry tests. D. Make vegetable salad. 27. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s learning experience. C. Children’s health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Children can visit and do the activities alone. B. All visitors are required to wear socks outdoors. C. Photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. D. You can visit TDS at 9:00 p. m. on weekdays. 29. If Li Ming, a 7-year-old boy, wants to visit TDS with his parents, how much should they pay? A. $50. B. $100. C. $125. D. $150. 30. Where does the text probably come from? A. A story. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A diary. B Dora used to think numbers were boring — just symbols on a page for tests. But one Friday, her math teacher, Mr. Clark, changed everything. That day, instead of starting with exercises, Mr. Clark drew a large sunflower on the blackboard. “This is a secret code (编码),” he said. “Count the spirals (螺旋线) going left and right.” The students counted: 21 one way, 34 the other. “These are Fibonacci numbers (斐波那契数列)”, he explained. “They appear in flowers, trees, and even your ears. Nature follows this beautiful order.” Dora was amazed. Math was hiding in nature! Then, Mr. Clark showed a painting of the Mona Lisa. “Her face displays the Golden Ratio, about 1.618, which is why it looks so pleasing,” he said. Dora had never realized math could be found in art. Next, he played a note on the piano. “Eighty-eight keys, twelve different notes — this order keeps repeating to create all kinds of music.” The whole class was drawn in. Finally, Mr. Clark shared a poem written by Li Bai: “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away” and “A thousand miles in one day”. He pointed out how the numbers expressed the poet’s speed and joy. Dora’s eyes widened — numbers could carry feelings, too! From then on, Dora began to notice numbers everywhere: 5 petals (花瓣) on a rose, 21 spirals on a pineapple, 60 seconds that made a perfect time for her dog to fetch a ball. She saw 7 colors in a rainbow and 24 hours in a day for both study and play. Dora finally understood. Numbers aren’t just for tests — they are the quiet builders of beauty in nature, art, music, and poetry. From that day on, math class became her favorite adventure. 31. How did Mr. Clark begin his class on that Friday? A. By doing difficult math exercises. B. By drawing a big sunflower head. C. By talking about a sunflower secret code. D. By showing a painting of the Mona Lisa. 32. Why was Dora surprised when she counted the sunflower spirals? A. She noticed the spirals were not the same. B. She thought the sunflower was very beautiful. C. She found the Fibonacci numbers in nature. D. She solved Mr. Clark’s difficult math problem. 33. Why does the writer mention the Mona Lisa and piano keys? A. To introduce that Mr. Clark is a good math teacher. B. To ask students to learn famous paintings and music. C. To connect the beauty of art with musical instruments. D. To show there are fun numbers in different parts of life. 34. How did Dora change her feelings before and after the class? A. From stressed to relaxed. B. From angry to excited. C. From bored to interested. D. From tired to surprised. 35. What can we learn from this text? A. We can find interesting things if we look closely at life. B. We can pass math tests if we have a good teacher. C. We can count numbers if we want to improve skills. D. We can create magic if we learn Fibonacci numbers. C Have you ever heard of wind power (能量)? It turns moving air into clean energy. What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible. They have created technology that can catch and use the energy from human movement, also called human kinetic energy (人体动能). Back in 2014, 200 special boards were put under the grass of a football field in Brazil, making it the first ground to catch “player power”. As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep, which is used to power the lights. In 2022’s world tour, the band Coldplay also made use of the crowd’s movement. Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity. Coldplay’s singer Chris Martin told the BBC, “It’s a creative and eco-friendly design because it turns the fans’ movement into practical energy for the concert.” Nowadays, this new technology of using people power has been popular around the world. Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street (人行道) outside the White House in America. Human kinetic energy makes it to school, too. Simon Langton Grammar School in England, has a hallway fitted with kinetic boards. When students walk or run on it, their movement creates electricity. From certain places to public areas, human kinetic energy is turning out to be a clean and valuable power. This creative technology does more than provide power—it also lights up a promising path to a greener future. 36. Why does the writer mention “wind power” in paragraph 1? A. To show engineers’ great ability. B. To stress wind power’s importance. C. To explain how wind power works. D. To introduce human kinetic energy. 37. The underlined word “convert” in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. improve B. develop C. change D. store 38. How did Coldplay’s fans power the concert? A. B. C. D. 39. According to paragraph 4, where is the kinetic flooring used? ①A football field in Brazil ②A pedestrian street in the US ③A subway station in Sweden ④A school hallway in England A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 40. From the last paragraph, we can know that human kinetic energy ________. A. is mainly used in private places B. might be a kind of clean energy C. needs to work with clean energy D. helps to build a greener world D Since Shi Yifan discovered a small bookstore hidden in a quiet corner of the woods during a visit to a park in southern Beijing, the 30-year-old man has come to the bookstore to read every two or three weeks. “I usually visit the park to take a walk and relax with a book,” he said. Nanyuanshe, a nice bookstore in Nanyuan Forest Wetland Park in the capital’s Fengtai District, is hidden among the thick green trees. The wooden building is covered with floor-to-ceiling (落地) glass, and birds often gather on the dry grass nearby. Inside, shelves filled with many kinds of books line the walls, and soft seats are placed by the windows for readers to sit and relax. On sunny days, it becomes a peaceful and beautiful place for people to read with sunlight coming through the glass walls and spilling (洒) over the books inside. “I love Nanyuanshe. It’s quite different from the bookstores by the busy streets or in the shopping malls. It’s close to nature and helps me find peace while reading,” Shi said. ▲ They are no longer just places for morning exercises and flower viewing, but centers of cultural and social activities. The pleasant smell of coffee and books, and the lively feeling of people talking and sharing have created a new way of spending free time. Besides these cultural changes, parks also play an important part in making social life more peaceful and bringing people happiness. Reading in these park bookstores not only helps people forget daily pressure but also lets them fully enjoy the world of books. This new way of combining nature with culture and reading has truly made parks more than just places for exercise — it has turned them into a warm place for people to rest their minds. 41. How often does Shi Yifan go to the bookstore in the park? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Every few weeks. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The park B. The window. C. The bookstore. D. The sunlight. 43. What can we know about Nanyuanshe from Paragraph 2? A. It is a stone building with small windows. B. Readers can sit by windows and relax there. C. Birds often stay inside the bookstore to rest. D. It is the same as bookstores in shopping malls. 44. Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” ? A. City parks have taken on a new look and meaning. B. Nature is important to make people feel relaxed C. Many people choose to read in quiet bookstores. D. Many old parks only offer places for exercise. 45. Which could be the best title of the text? A. A Book Lover B. A Hidden Bookstore C. Read in Nature D. The New Look of City Parks 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How to Talk to People You Disagree With Sometimes we have disagreements with friends or family. You might argue about small things, like what game to play or where to eat pizza. Sometimes you might disagree about more serious topics too. Disagreements can be uncomfortable. ____46____ See Their Side Even if you don’t agree, listen first to see their side. You can’t understand each other without listening. So let the person finish, and don’t jump in. ____47____ For example, “Okay, so you mean..., right?” Use Kind Words It can be easy to criticize (批评) the person’s opinions that you don’t like. But try not to use words like “stupid” or “foolish”.____48____ For example, you can say, “Maybe I see it a bit differently.” Express yourself clearly ____49____ First, ask if you can share your ideas. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say clearly. If you’re interrupted (打断), just say, “It’s my turn to speak.” After that, give the person a chance to reply. Find common ground You may not change each other’s minds, and that’s okay. ____50____ They can help you have a better understanding of each other’s opinions, and help you connect better. It’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. A. You need to share ideas step by step. B. Instead, try to speak politely and kindly. C. How can we deal with them in a healthy way? D. Still, you can look for points you both agree on. E. When he or she stops, ask a simple question to check. V．情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. A: Thank you for helping me so much. B: ________ 52. A: ________________________ have you lived in the city? B: For ten years. 53. A: Have you traveled abroad? B: No, ________________. 54. A: How about going swimming this afternoon? B: ______________________________________. 55. A: __________________________ recently? B: I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. VII．看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. now _________________________________________________ 57. should, river _________________________________________________ 58. make, cotton _________________________________________________ 59. since 2010 _________________________________________________ 60. convenient, travel_________________________________________________ VIII．短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏) is a kind of exercise from ancient China, which is also called 5-Animal Qigong. It is named after five animals: tigers, deer, bears, ____61____ (monkey), and cranes (鹤). Each animal has ____62____ (it) own moves. The tiger moves look strong, while the deer’s are soft and easy. The bear moves are slow. The monkey moves are quick and full ____63____ energy and the cranes’ are light. Dating back to Eastern Han Dynasty, it was first ____64____ (create) by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor. Hua Tuo not only helped his patients with their illness, ____65____ he also liked to use physical exercises to help people recover (康复). Most ____66____ (important), he used it for prevention. According to him, doing exercises often ____67____ (make) the body stronger and helped blood move better. “The human body needs exercise, but it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit. Wu Qin Xi keeps us from ____68____ (get) sick. The ancient people did these exercises, such as walking like a bear and turning their heads like ____69____ owl (猫头鹰). In this way, they could stay young much ____70____ (long).” Hua Tuo once said to his student Wu Pu. These days, people practice Wu Qin Xi in parks or at home. It is a fun way to stay healthy and also a combination (结合) of our great Chinese traditional culture and nature. IX．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，你校英语报以“Low-carbon Life, Green Future”为题开展演讲活动。请结合以下的提示，写一篇演讲稿，简要谈谈存在的问题，并提出建议，呼吁大家践行低碳生活。词数80左右。 Problems limited energy serious pollution Suggestions turn off the light reuse water … 1．须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Low-carbon Life, Green Future Hello, everyone! Today, I am honored to stand here and talk about “Low-carbon Life, Green Future”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $