内容正文:
人教精通版六年级上册英语 Unit 1—Unit 4 重难点巩固提升练习
一、单项选择(语法综合辨析·高频考点)
选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1. — Did you go to the beach? — No, I ____.
A. didn't B. don't C. doesn't
( ) 2. We ____ in the sea last summer.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming
( ) 3. Weihai is in the ____ of China.
A. east B. west C. northeast
( ) 4. My sister and I ____ sandcastles on the beach.
A. build B. built C. builds
( ) 5. — ____ are you so happy? — Because I got a birthday gift.
A. What B. Why C. When
( ) 6. Two weeks ____, Sofia and Xinxin had a new classmate.
A. before B. after C. ago
( ) 7. You look ____. What's up?
A. worry B. worried C. worrying
( ) 8. I like reading English stories. It ____.
A. help B. helps C. helping
( ) 9. First, get some seeds, soil ____ a pot.
A. or B. and C. but
( ) 10. We water the soil and put the pot ____ the sun.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 11. Look! There are two tiny ____ on each plant.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves
( ) 12. — What's it like in winter? — It's very ____.
A. cold B. hot C. warm
( ) 13. Flowers come out and animals ____ from their long sleep.
A. wake up B. wake on C. wake at
( ) 14. Many people enjoy ____ kites in the park.
A. fly B. flying C. flies
( ) 15. Each season has its own ____.
A. beautiful B. beauty C. beauties
二、按要求写单词(词汇重难点·基础夯实)
根据要求写出对应单词。
1. do(过去式)____
2. eat(过去式)____
3. buy(过去式)____
4. swim(现在分词)____
5. watch(第三人称单数)____
6. happy(反义词)____
7. health(形容词)____
8. sun(形容词)____
9. run(过去式)____
10. pick(过去式)____
三、句型转换(核心句式·能力提升)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. Liu Tao climbed a mountain last summer.(改为一般疑问句)
____ Liu Tao ____ a mountain last summer?
2. I watched the sunrise on the top.(改为否定句)
I ____ ____ the sunrise on the top.
3. Sofia is excited because she won the game.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Sofia excited?
4. We went to Weihai with my parents.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ you ____ with?
5. They play basketball after school.(改为一般疑问句)
____ they ____ basketball after school?
6. Haoran speaks English every day.(改为否定句)
Haoran ____ ____ English every day.
7. The plants need sunlight, air and water.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the plants ____?
8. Mike waters the soil every day.(改为一般疑问句)
____ Mike ____ the soil every day?
9. It is very cold in winter.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the weather like in winter?
10. My favourite season is spring.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ your favourite season?
四、易错易混点辨析(提分专项)
选出正确的选项补全句子。
( ) 1. I like ____ in the sea.
A. swim B. swimming
( ) 2. He is good at ____.
A. run B. running
( ) 3. You can ask your teacher ____ help.
A. for B. to
( ) 4. I have difficulty ____ English.
A. learning B. learn
( ) 5. She is not sad ____ all.
A. in B. at
( ) 6. Swimming is good for your ____.
A. health B. healthy
( ) 7. Autumn is neither too hot ____ too cold.
A. nor B. or
( ) 8. First, ____ the seeds in the soil.
A. put B. puts
五、句子排序(对话逻辑·语篇能力)
将下列句子重新排序,组成一段完整的对话,在括号内填写序号。
( ) Where is Weihai?
( ) I went to Weihai with my parents.
( ) Where did you go during the holiday?
( ) We went to the beach and swam in the sea.
( ) Weihai is in the east of China.
( ) What did you do there?
六、完形填空(主题语篇·综合运用)
There are four seasons in a year. I like them all. Spring is warm. I like to ____1____ on outings with my friends.
Summer is hot. I often go ____2____ in the sea. Autumn is neither too hot ____3____ too cold. It is a season of ____4____. I like to ____5____ fruit.
Winter is very cold. It ____6____ sometimes. I like to go ice ____7____. I can also make ____8____ with my friends.
Each season has its own ____9____. I should do exercise every day and keep ____10____.
( ) 1. A. go B. going C. goes
( ) 2. A. swim B. swims C. swimming
( ) 3. A. and B. nor C. or
( ) 4. A. harvest B. harvests C. harvesting
( ) 5. A. pick B. picks C. picking
( ) 6. A. snow B. snows C. snowing
( ) 7. A. skate B. skates C. skating
( ) 8. A. snowman B. snowmen C. snowmans
( ) 9. A. beautiful B. beauty C. beauties
( ) 10. A. health B. healthy C. healthily
七、阅读理解(主题匹配·阅读能力)
A
Harry went to Weihai with his parents and his younger sister last holiday. Weihai is in the east of China. They stayed in a hotel by the sea.
In the morning, they went to the beach. His sister built sandcastles. His parents played beach volleyball and looked for shells. At noon, it got hot and they went back to the hotel. They had lunch and read books.
In the afternoon, they went swimming in the sea. In the evening, they enjoyed some seafood. What a wonderful time they had!
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Harry went to Weihai with his parents and sister.
( ) 2. Weihai is in the northeast of China.
( ) 3. Harry's sister built sandcastles in the morning.
( ) 4. They went swimming in the afternoon.
( ) 5. They had lunch at the beach.
B
Haoran worked very hard at English, but he still could not learn it well. He was sad. He asked his friends for help.
Jiaming told him his way: speaking English more helps a lot. Yaoyao shared her idea: she likes listening to English songs. Xinxin likes reading English stories. Andy keeps an English diary.
Then Haoran asked Miss Wu for help. Miss Wu said, “Their ideas are all good. You should use English every day.” Now Haoran speaks English more every day. He feels happy.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Why was Haoran sad?
A. He could not learn English well. B. He lost his book. C. He had no friends.
( ) 2. What does Yaoyao like doing?
A. Reading English stories. B. Listening to English songs. C. Keeping a diary.
( ) 3. What does Andy keep?
A. A pet. B. An English diary. C. A photo.
( ) 4. What did Miss Wu say?
A. Use English every day. B. Don't ask for help. C. Give up English.
( ) 5. How does Haoran feel now?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry.
八、根据中文提示完成句子(句型输出·综合运用)
1. 假期里他去了威海。He ____ to Weihai during the holiday.
2. 我们在海边堆了沙堡。We ____ sandcastles on the beach.
3. 她因为赢得比赛而兴奋。She is excited because she ____ the game.
4. 你可以上网找答案。You can ____ ____ answers on the internet.
5. 第四,把花盆放在阳光下。____, put the pot in the sun.
6. 第五天,小苗破土而出。On the ____ day, tiny plants came out.
7. 春天我喜欢去远足。I like to ____ ____ outings in spring.
8. 冬天我喜欢去滑冰。I like to go ice ____ in winter.
9. 万物复苏。Flowers come out. Everything comes to ____.
10. 你应该每天锻炼。You should ____ ____ every day.
九、书面表达(主题写作·单元核心能力)
请以 My favourite season 为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的季节及你喜欢的活动。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确;2. 不少于 6 句话;3. 至少使用 2 个本单元所学句型或短语(如 My favourite season is... / I like to... / go on outings / each season has its own beauty 等)。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B
二、按要求写单词
1.did 2.ate 3.bought 4.swimming 5.watches
6.unhappy 7.healthy 8.sunny 9.ran 10.picked
三、句型转换
1.Did; climb 2.didn't; watch 3.Why; is
4.Who; did; go 5.Do; play 6.doesn't; speak
7.What; do; need 8.Does; water 9.What; is 10.What; is
四、易错易混点辨析
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A
五、句子排序
3 2 1 6 4 5
六、完形填空
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B
七、阅读理解
A: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
B: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
八、根据中文提示完成句子
1.went 2.built 3.won 4.look; for 5.Fourth
6.fifth 7.go; on 8.skating 9.life 10.do; exercise
九、书面表达(参考范文)
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year. My favourite season is spring. Spring is warm.
Flowers come out. Everything comes to life. I like to go on outings with my friends.
We look at the sky and fly kites in the park. Each season has its own beauty, but I like spring best.
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