Unit 4 重庆特色题(语法选择+任务型阅读+完成句子+概要补全)2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版8上Unit 4 重庆特色题 （满分：40分） 一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Ants are much more interesting than they look. They look small, 1 they’re actually strong when they work as a team. There are lots of different kinds of ants. African driver ants (非洲行军蚁) are famous. They are 2 than many other ants. These ants move in big groups, and they work together really well. One African driver ant doesn’t 3 much. But when thousands of them get together, they can catch much bigger things to eat 4 much difficulty. Most ants don’t have wings, but some special ants do. They use their wings 5 and build new ant homes. 6 communicate with each other in cool ways. They use special smells called pheromones (信息素). When an ant finds food, it leaves 7 smelly trail (踪迹). Other ants follow this smell to the food. This trail is closely 8 with their communication. This helps 9 work together. Ants are good at storing food. When there’s a lot of food around, they work hard to collect it. This helps the whole (全部的) ant family when there is little food. So, 10 ants are tiny, they are strong and smart. The way they work together, share food and talk to each other makes them amazing insects on earth. 1.A.and B.but C.so 2.A.big B.bigger C.biggest 3.A. weigh B.weighs C.weighed 4.A.with B.without C.for 5.A.fly B.flying C.to fly 6.A.Ant B.Ants C.Ants’ 7.A.a B.an C.the 8.A.connect B.connection C.connected 9.A.they B.them C.their 10.A.although B.if C.until 二、任务型阅读。（1-2小题，每小题2分；3-4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 What comes to your mind when you think of a children’s welfare house (福利院)? The last thing you may think of is the zoo. But in Qingdao Children’s Welfare House in Shandong, the children can see animals even in their rooms. “The zoo is near the children’s rooms and they can see animals through the windows even when they are in bed,” said Cui Xueqing, head of the welfare house. The idea for the zoo came from a story of a 16-year-old boy in the welfare house. He was seriously ill (生病的) and wished to see animals. Cui told the boy that he would take him to the zoo after he got well. However, the boy died before he could visit a zoo. This made Cui very sad (难过的). The welfare house is home to 127 children, and 92 percent of them are badly ill. And when Cui saw how much the children in the welfare house wanted to see animals, he decided to start a small zoo in the welfare house to make them happy. With the help of many kind people, the zoo opened in October 2023. Now there are many animals such as horses and sheep. When the weather is nice, the welfare house staff (员工) will take the children to the zoo to play with the animals. They can touch the animals, listen to their sounds, and watch them move around. This makes the children so happy. This small zoo makes a big difference in the lives of the children. When asked about the zoo, one child said, “______” 1. Where is the small zoo? 2. Why did Cui decide to build the zoo? 3. Who helped open the zoo in the welfare house? 4. What would one child say? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) - 三、完成句子。（1-8空，每空1分；9空2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. We should try our best to protect them. 2.Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. 3.We can do a lot of things for animals. 4.如果我们携手合作，就能为动物创造一个更美好的世界。 5. to protect them, let’s, now, take action Animals are our good friends and they are important to the ecosystem. 1.____1____ we ____2____ our best to protect them? (一般疑问句) Yes. As students, we can do quite a few things to protect animals. Protecting animals 2. ____3____ ____4____ ourselves. (否定句) We can help at an animal protection club. 3. ____5___ ____6____ we do a lot of things for? (对划线部分提问) If we work together, we can 4. 7 the world a better place 8 animals. (完成译句) 5. 9 . (连词成句) 四、概要补全。（1和2小题，每小题2分；3和4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As a tree surgeon (树木修整专家), Joffrey Watson can treat trees quickly and safely. Besides that, Joffrey can do more. He can skillfully turn wood into amazing pieces of art, from animals to historical carvings (雕刻品). Art plays an important part in Joffrey’s life as his mum is a really good painter. Joffrey studied art and drama at first, but as a lover of the outdoors, he later started working as a tree surgeon. During his work, he soon showed an interest in wood carving. After starting with a small chair and several wooden mushrooms, Joffrey tried carving more elaborate (精巧的) things like a bird or an animal. “A tree in a school fell down and the school wanted someone to carve it into an artwork,” he said. “I had a try and carved a squirrel. It turned out well, so a little while later I did another one.” Soon more people began to notice Joffrey’s artworks and started to ask him to make special wooden carvings for them. With practice, his skills improved a lot. Later he got so many orders that he finally made wood carving his career (事业). Now the carving work takes up 80 percent of Joffrey’s time and wildlife is a common subject for him. He can work quite fast and can carve art pieces for sale in just 30 minutes. Joffrey loves wood carving as it is a process of creating art. His clever creations are popular all over the UK. He often appears on television and travels all over the country to show his artworks. Joffrey Watson is a tree surgeon. He is also good at wood carving. At first, he worked on trees and 1. . After a successful carving for a school, 2. . Gradually, he took carving as his career. Now 3. and wildlife is his common subject. He enjoys carving because 4. . 答案 一、 1~5 BBABC 6~10 BACBA 二、 1. It is in Qingdao Children’s Welfare House in Shandong.【解析】定位第一段：But in Qingdao Children’s Welfare House in Shandong, the children can see animals even in their rooms. 2. Because many sick children there wished to see animals and he wanted to cheer them up.【解析】定位第二段：when Cui saw how much the children in the welfare house wanted to see animals, he decided to start a small zoo in the welfare house to make them happy. 3. Many kind people.【解析】定位第三段：With the help of many kind people, the zoo opened in October 2023. 4. I love staying with these animals. They bring me so much joy and make my life warm and colourful. I feel so lucky to have this small zoo.【解析】采用孩子视角，表达动物园带来的快乐。 三、 1. Should 2. try 3. isn’t 4. protecting 5. Who 6. can 7. make 8. for 9. Let's take action to protect them now. 四、 1. became interested in this art【解析】定位原文：During his work, he soon showed an interest in wood carving.show an interest in = become interested in（对…… 产生兴趣）；this art 指代 wood carving。句意：一开始，他修整树木，并且对这项艺术产生兴趣。 2. more people asked for his works【解析】定位原文：Soon more people began to notice Joffrey’s artworks and started to ask him to make special wooden carvings for them.works 在这里表示 “艺术作品”，替换原文 artworks；句意：在一次为学校雕刻取得成功之后，更多人来找他创作作品。 3. carving takes most of his time【解析】定位原文：Now the carving work takes up 80 percent of Joffrey’s time 80 percent of his time = most of his time（大部分时间）；take up 占用，简化为 take。句意：现在雕刻占用他大部分时间，野生动物是他常见的创作主题。 4. it means creating art【解析】定位原文：Joffrey loves wood carving as it is a process of creating art. as=because，原句表达他热爱木雕的原因。句意：他喜爱雕刻，因为这是一个创作艺术的过程。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $