Unit 1～4 核心语法知识强化（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1~4 核心语法知识强化训练 （核心：一般过去时、动词过去式、一般现在时、情态动词、时间短语，贴合Unit1 Try your best / Unit2 Honesty / Unit3 Great people / Unit4 Getting together） 一、根据句意补全短语（每空一词） 1. I will ______ my ______ (尽我最大的努力) to finish the task. 2. The boy ______ a ______ (扮演戏剧) at the party yesterday. 3. My grandpa ______ ______ (很久以前) lived in a small village. 4. We should ______ ______ (平静下来) when we meet difficulties. 5. Yang Liwei is famous ______ ______ ______ ______ (全世界). 6. Yuan Longping worked on ______ ______ (杂交水稻). 7. We ______ ______ (吹灭) the candles on the cake last night. 8. I want to take a ______ (照片) with my grandparents. 9. The hero ______ ______ (出生) in a small town. 10. Don’t ______ ______ (忘记) the words of the song. 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（考查一般过去时、一般现在时） 1. He ______ (begin) to practise English two weeks ago. 2. My father usually ______ (finish) his work at six, but he ______ (finish) late yesterday. 3. —______ you ______ (take) part in the show last week? —Yes, I ______. 4. The scientist ______ (study) plants. He ______ (develop) many new plants years ago. 5. —______ she ______ (break) the cup just now? —No, she ______. She ______ (repair) it yesterday. 6. We ______ (be) in front of the house long ago. 7. Tom ______ (not remember) the story. He ______ (forget) it yesterday. 8. —______ they ______ (see) the storybook last Monday? —Yes, they ______. 9. Every year, many people ______ (visit) this famous place. 10. The hero ______ (come) true to his dream and ______ (pass) away in 2021. 三、按要求改写句子（结合一般过去时、一般现在时句型） 1. I tried my best in the match.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ your best in the match? 2. He breaks the window.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ the window. 3. They lived in the village long ago.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ long ago? 4. Does your mum practise the song every day?（作肯定回答） ______, ______ ______. 5. He was born in Nanjing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he born? 6. She finished her homework yesterday.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ her homework yesterday. 7. We take part in the show.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______? 8. Is he a famous inventor?（作否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 9. I visit my grandparents every year.（用yesterday改写句子） I ______ my grandparents yesterday. 10. The hero comes from China.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the hero ______ from China? 四、选择正确的选项填空 （ ）1. —______ did you do last Sunday? —I took part in a play. A. What B. Where C. When （ ）2. My brother ______ his best in the game yesterday. A. try B. tried C. trying （ ）3. —______ was your hero born? —In 1930. A. What B. Where C. When （ ）4. We ______ at home last night. A. am B. is C. were （ ）5. —Did you forget the words? —______ A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. （ ）6. —What are you going to buy? —I’m going to buy a ______. A. storybook B. bamboo C. farming （ ）7. She ______ the candles last night. A. blow out B. blew out C. blows out （ ）8. They like ______ photos and ______ the show. A. take; watch B. taking; watching C. taking; watch （ ）9. —______ did you meet your grandpa? —In front of the park. A. What B. Where C. When （ ）10. He is a famous ______. He invented many things. A. inventor B. scientist C. farmer 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我打算尽我最大的努力学习英语。 I ______ ______ ______ my best to learn English. 2. 这位英雄全世界闻名。 The hero is famous ______ ______ ______ ______. 3. 很久以前，他住在这座小镇。 ______ ______ ______, he lived in this small town. 4. 我们昨天吹灭了蛋糕上的蜡烛。 We ______ ______ the candles on the cake yesterday. 5. 这位科学家从事杂交水稻研究。 The scientist ______ ______ hybrid rice. 六、根据对话情境补全句子 A: Who is your hero? B: Yuan Longping. He is a great 1. ______ (科学家). A: Wow! What did he do? B: He worked on 2. ______ ______ (杂交水稻). His dream 3. ______ ______ (实现). A: When was he born? B: He 4. ______ ______ (出生) in 1930. A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: I will 5. ______ ______ ______ (尽我最大努力) to finish my poster. I want to 6. ______ (扮演) in a short play. A: Sounds good! Don’t 7. ______ ______ (忘记) the words. B: OK. Let’s 8. ______ ______ (平静下来) and practise together. 答案 一、 1. try; best 2. acted; play 3. long ago 4. calm down 5. all over the world 6. hybrid rice 7. blew out 8. photo 9. was born 10. forget the words 二、 1. began 2. finishes; finished 3. Did; take; did 4. studies; developed 5. Did; break; didn’t; repaired 6. were 7. doesn’t remember; forgot 8. Did; see; did 9. visit 10. came; passed 三、 1. Did you try 2. doesn’t break 3. Where did; live 4. Yes; she does 5. Where was 6. didn’t finish 7. What do; do 8. No; he isn’t 9. visited 10. Does; come 四、 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 五、 1. am going to try 2. all over the world 3. Long long ago 4. blew out 5. works on 六、 1. scientist 2. hybrid rice 3. came true 4. was born 5. try my best 6. act 7. forget the words 8. calm down 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $