Unit 4 Getting together（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 4 Getting together 重点词汇 · 句型 · 语法 精讲精练 第一层 重点词汇 一、必背核心词汇 1. ninth num. 第九（注意：nine → ninth，去 e 加 th） 2. lunar month 农历；阴历 3. show v. 表示；显示 show one's love for sb 向某人表达爱意 4. love n./v. 爱；关爱 5. smartphone n. 智能手机 6. wish v. 祝；祝愿 wish sb a long life 祝某人长寿 7. blow out 吹灭；熄灭 blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 8. candle n. 蜡烛 9. photo n. 照片（复数 photos） take a family photo 拍全家福 10. time flies 时光飞逝，光阴似箭 11. kid n. 小孩 12. March 三月 April 四月 July 七月 August 八月 November 十一月 二、常考短语 · the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 · the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 农历九月初九 · be happy to see sb 很高兴见到某人 · give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 · have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐 · chat with sb 和某人聊天 · take care of / look after 照顾 · spend more time with sb 花更多时间陪伴某人 ▶ 词汇常考练习 （一）根据首字母或中文提示补全单词。 1. Yesterday was Grandma's 66th b________.（生日） 2. Grandma b________ out the candles and we ate the cake.（吹灭） 3. We took a family p________ together in the afternoon.（照片） 4. The Double Ninth Festival is a day for old p________.（人们） 5. My parents gave Grandma a nice s________.（智能手机） 6. We ate noodles and w________ Grandma a long life.（祝愿） （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 7. Time ________ (fly)! I am a big boy now. 8. Look! The children ________ (blow) out the candles. 9. My grandparents were so happy ________ (see) us. 10. This is our ________ (12) family photo. （三）单项选择。 11. —Happy birthday, Grandma! —________ A. Thank you! B. You're welcome. C. The same to you. 12. We should show our love ________ our grandparents. A. to B. for C. of 13. My mother likes chatting ________ her friends on the phone. A. to B. with C. for 第二层 重点句型 一、必会句型 1. Yesterday was 21st October. 昨天是10月21日。 （谈论过去的日子，用一般过去时；日期用序数词） 2. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 它在农历九月初九。（on + 具体某一天） 3. They show their love for their grandmothers and grandfathers. 他们向爷爷奶奶表达爱意。（show love for sb） 4. We went to my grandparents' house in the morning. 我们上午去了爷爷奶奶家。（go → went，过去式） 5. My parents gave Grandma a nice smartphone. 我父母送给奶奶一部漂亮的智能手机。（give sb sth） 6. We ate noodles and wished Grandma a long life. 我们吃了面条，祝奶奶长寿。 7. When I was a little kid, Grandpa and Grandma took care of me. 当我还是个小孩时，爷爷奶奶照顾我。（when 引导时间状语从句） 8. I want to spend more time with them. 我想多花点时间陪伴他们。 二、句型点拨 ① give sb sth = give sth to sb，如：I drew a picture for her.（for 表"为了"） ② 表达"在具体某一天"用介词 on：on 21st October / on Grandma's birthday ③ 一般过去时：本单元故事讲述昨天发生的事，动词要用过去式， 如 is→was, go→went, give→gave, eat→ate, blow→blew, take→took ▶ 句型常考练习 （一）根据中文完成句子。 1. 昨天是10月21日，是奶奶的66岁生日。 Yesterday ________ 21st October. It ________ Grandma's 66th ________. 2. 我们吃了面条，祝奶奶长寿。 We ________ noodles and ________ Grandma a long life. 3. 我画了一幅画送给她。 I ________ a picture ________ her. 4. 爷爷奶奶见到我们非常高兴。 Grandpa and Grandma ________ so happy ________ ________ us. （二）连词成句。 5. went, we, morning, house, my, grandparents', the, to (.)________________________________ 6. want, time, I, with, spend, to, them, more (.)________________________________ （三）句型转换。 7. We took a family photo in the afternoon.（对画线部分提问） ________ did you ________ in the afternoon? 8. My parents gave Grandma a nice smartphone.（改为同义句） My parents ________ a nice smartphone ________ Grandma. 第三层 重点语法 一、序数词 first, second, third ... 1. 本单元核心语法：序数词的构成与运用。 ① 基变序，有规律，词尾加上-th：four→fourth, six→sixth, seven→seventh, ten→tenth ② 一、二、三，特殊记：one→first (1st), two→second (2nd), three→third (3rd) ③ 八去 t，九去 e：eight→eighth, nine→ninth ④ ve 要用 f 替：five→fifth, twelve→twelfth ⑤ 整十先变 y 为 ie，再加-th：twenty→twentieth, thirty→thirtieth, fifty→fiftieth ⑥ 几十几，个位变序数即可：twenty-one→twenty-first (21st), twenty-second (22nd), twenty-third (23rd) ⑦ 序数词前通常要加 the；但前面已有名词所有格（Grandma's 66th birthday）时不再加 the。 二、日期的英语表达 ① 英式表达：日在前，月在后，日用序数词。 如：7月1日 → 1st July；10月21日 → 21st October ② 朗读时要加 the 和 of：21st October 读作 the twenty-first of October ③ 介词：在具体的某一天用 on；在某一月份用 in（in October） ▶ 语法常考练习 （一）写出下列数字的序数词及缩写形式。 1. one → ________ 2. three → ________ 3. five → ________ 4. nine → ________ 5. twelve → ________ 6. twenty → ________ 7. twenty-one → ________ 8. sixty-six → ________ （二）用所给词的适当形式填空。 9. It's on the ________ (nine) day of the ________ (nine) lunar month. 10. This is our ________ (twelve) family photo. 11. My mother's birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of May. （三）单项选择。 12. Grandma's birthday is ________ 21st October. A. in B. on C. at 13. —When is the Double Ninth Festival? —It's on the ________ day of the ninth lunar month. A. nine B. ninth C. nineth 14. "21st" 的正确读法是 ________. A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. the twenty-first （四）根据要求改写日期。 15. October 21st（写出中文）________________ 16. 农历九月初九（翻译成英文）________________ 参考答案 词汇练习答案 1. birthday 2. blew（注意过去式） 3. photo 4. people 5. smartphone 6. wished 7. flies 8. are blowing 9. to see 10. twelfth 11. A 12. B（show one's love for sb） 13. B（chat with sb） 句型练习答案 1. was, was, birthday 2. ate, wished 3. drew, for 4. were, to see 5. We went to my grandparents' house in the morning. 6. I want to spend more time with them. 7. What, do 8. gave, to（give sb sth = give sth to sb） 语法练习答案 1. first (1st) 2. third (3rd) 3. fifth (5th) 4. ninth (9th) 5. twelfth (12th) 6. twentieth (20th) 7. twenty-first (21st) 8. sixty-sixth (66th) 9. ninth, ninth 10. twelfth 11. twentieth 12. B（具体某天用 on） 13. B（nine→ninth） 14. C（朗读时加 the 和 of） 15. 10月21日 16. the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $