期中词汇句型专题精练（Unit 1-4） 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

译林七上英语期中单词、短语、句型专题精练 Unit 1 - Unit 4 姓名：________________　　班级：________________　　得分：________________ 专题一　单词·词形变化 ◆ 要点速览：名词变复数一般在词尾加 -s（classmate→classmates）；以辅音字母 + y 结尾变 y 为 i 再加 -es（hobby→hobbies、activity→activities）；以 f/fe 结尾的把 f 变 v 再加 -es（life→lives）；实义动词第三人称单数加 -s/-es（love→loves、study→studies、watch→watches、go→goes）；名词加 -ly 变形容词（friend→friendly），形容词加 -ly 变副词（usual→usually）；动词加 -er/-ist 指人（write→writer、art→artist、design→designer）。 1. Reading and painting are my ________ (hobby). 1. Two of my ________ (classmate) are from the UK. 1. They are very ________ (friend) to us. 1. I am ________ (interest) in music. 1. Sandy is tall and ________ (slim) than me. 1. Kitty is ________ (pretty) than her sister. 1. Millie ________ (love) reading every evening. 1. She ________ (study) hard at school. 1. He ________ (watch) short videos at the weekend. 1. Daniel ________ (go) to school at seven. 1. Science changes our ________ (life). 1. She wants to be a ________ (design) one day. 1. Shakespeare is a famous ________ (write). 1. The club has a lot of ________ (activity) every week. 1. I ________ (usual) get up at six. 1. The apple trees ________ (grow) very fast. 1. He ________ (leave) school at five last Friday. 1. Our school is ________ (large) than their school. 1. These matches are very ________ (excite). 1. Sandy ________ (get) up early every day. 专题一　词形变化·语篇精练（一） Hello! I am Millie, and my ____1____ (hobby) are reading and painting. I am ____2____ (interest) in music too. My ____3____ (classmate) are all ____4____ (friend) to me. Sandy is tall and ____5____ (slim), and Kitty is ____6____ (pretty). Daniel ____7____ (study) hard and ____8____ (love) science. He wants to be a ____9____ (science). Science changes our ____10____ (life). 专题一　词形变化·语篇精练（二） Our school life is colourful. Every week the clubs have many ____1____ (activity). My brother ____2____ (go) to the Art Club and ____3____ (watch) short videos there. He ____4____ (usual) gets home at five. His dream is to be a ____5____ (design), and he ____6____ (hope) to design beautiful works. The apple trees in the school garden ____7____ (grow) fast, and our area is ____8____ (large) than before. Last term he ____9____ (leave) for a field trip, and it was a very ____10____ (excite) day. 专题二　单词·易混辨析 ◆ 要点速览：be 动词随主语变化（I am / he is / they are）；人称代词作主语用主格、作宾语用宾格（主格 I、he、we、they 对应宾格 me、him、us、them）；时间介词 in 用于月份和一天中的部分，on 用于星期和特定某天，at 用于具体时刻；频度副词 always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、never 由高到低；as well 与 too 都放句末，also 多放动词前；join 后接组织，take part in 后接活动；borrow 是借入、lend 是借出；housework 指家务、homework 指作业。 1. I ________ twelve years old.（am / is / are） 1. She ________ interested in music.（am / is / are） 1. They ________ all very friendly.（am / is / are） 1. ________ you happy at your new school?（Are / Is） 1. Our new term starts ________ September.（in / on） 1. We don't go to school ________ Saturday.（in / on） 1. Millie gets up ________ seven.（at / on） 1. We have fun ________ Children's Day.（on / in） 1. I read English ________ the morning.（in / on） 1. I ________ get up at six.（总是） 1. It ________ snows here.（很少） 1. She is ________ late for school.（从不） 1. We ________ play tennis after school.（经常） 1. Can you hear ________?（I / me） 1. We all like ________.（he / him） 1. ________ teaches us English.（He / Him） 1. Would you like to ________ our club?（join / take part in） 1. We ________ activities after school.（join / take part in） 1. I ________ books from the library.（borrow / lend） 1. I do my ________ at seven.（housework / homework） 专题二　易混辨析·语篇精练（一） I ____1____ twelve years old, and I ____2____ in Class 1, Grade 7. My classmates ____3____ all very friendly. ____4____ you happy at your new school too? Our new term starts ____5____ September. We don't go to school ____6____ Saturday, but we have fun ____7____ Children's Day. On weekdays I get up ____8____ six o'clock. I ____9____ read a little before class, and I ____10____ roller skate because I am not good at it. 专题二　易混辨析·语篇精练（二） Mr Wu teaches ____1____ English, and we all like ____2____. ____3____ is very kind, and he often helps ____4____ with our problems. ____5____ fact, all our teachers care about us. Would you like to ____6____ our club? We ____7____ part in many activities, and we ____8____ books from the library. Teachers ____9____ about us, and we do our ____10____ at seven. 专题三　短语·动词短语 ◆ 要点速览：get up 起床，go by 叫作，enjoy oneself 玩得开心，take ... apart 拆开，fix 修理，come true 实现，leave for 动身去，take part in 参加活动，take turns 轮流，take care of 照顾，empty the bins 倒垃圾，go jogging 去慢跑，play chess 下国际象棋，play tennis 打网球，practise football 练足球，pick apples 摘苹果。这些短语里的副词（up、apart、on）遇到代词宾语时，代词要放在中间。 1. I ________ at seven every day.（起床） 1. I ________ the name of Millie.（叫作） 1. We ________ after class.（玩得开心） 1. He likes to ________ old toys ________.（拆开） 1. He can ________ old toys for us.（修理） 1. I hope your dream will ________.（实现） 1. Tomorrow we ________ the farm.（动身去） 1. We ________ activities after school.（参加活动） 1. We ________ to empty the bins.（轮流） 1. Taking ________ of our area is our duty.（照顾） 1. We take turns to ________ the bins.（倒空） 1. I ________ every morning.（去慢跑） 1. My grandpa plays ________ well.（国际象棋） 1. We play ________ after class.（网球） 1. They ________ after school.（滑旱冰） 1. I help with the ________.（家务） 1. I do my ________ at seven.（作业） 1. We ________ on Friday afternoons.（练足球） 1. We ________ on the farm in autumn.（摘苹果） 1. The apple trees ________ very fast.（长得快） 专题三　动词短语·语篇精练（一） On weekdays I ____1____ (起床) at seven and ____2____ (去慢跑) in the park. Then I ____3____ (做作业) and ____4____ (帮忙做家务) at home. At school we ____5____ (参加活动) and ____6____ (轮流) to ____7____ (倒垃圾). Taking ____8____ (照顾) of our area is our duty. After class we ____9____ (玩得开心), and sometimes we ____10____ (打网球) together. 专题三　动词短语·语篇精练（二） Daniel likes to ____1____ (拆开) old toys and then ____2____ (修理) them. “I hope I can ____3____ (叫作) a real scientist one day,” he says. “I want my dream to ____4____ (实现).” Last Friday he ____5____ (动身去) the science museum with his class. In the museum he enjoyed many amazing works. “I will ____6____ (练足球) and study hard,” he says. “I will ____7____ (参加活动) at school and ____8____ (下国际象棋) after class.” His classmates all say that his plan sounds great, and his dream will ____9____ (实现) if he ____10____ (努力) every day. 专题四　短语·介词短语与固定搭配 ◆ 要点速览：at the weekend 在周末，on weekdays 在工作日，in the morning 在早上，at seven 在七点；be full of 充满，be good at 擅长，be interested in 对……感兴趣，be ready to do 愿意做，be glad to do 高兴做，make friends with 与……交朋友，good luck 祝好运，of course 当然，all kinds of 各种各样的，all around us 在我们周围，in fact 事实上，care about 关心，be perfect for 对……很合适，in the future 在未来，a little 一点儿，would like to 想要。这些短语里的介词后面接动词时，一律用 -ing。 1. We have fun ________.（在周末） 1. I get up at seven ________.（在工作日） 1. I read English ________.（在早上） 1. Millie gets up ________.（在七点） 1. Simon is always ________ energy.（充满） 1. Simon is ________ sport.（擅长） 1. Daniel is ________ science.（对……感兴趣） 1. He is ________ help others.（愿意） 1. I am ________ to see you.（高兴） 1. I want to ________ everyone.（与……交朋友） 1. ________ with your test!（祝好运） 1. ________ we play tennis.（当然） 1. I read ________ books.（各种各样的） 1. Science is ________.（在我们周围） 1. ________, our school is quite large.（事实上） 1. Teachers ________ their students.（关心） 1. The library is ________ studying.（对……很合适） 1. I will be a scientist ________.（在未来） 1. I always read ________ before class.（一点儿） 1. I ________ to join the club.（想要） 专题四　介词短语·语篇精练（一） Let me tell you about my school. ____1____ (在周末) I don't go to school, but ____2____ (在工作日) I get up ____3____ (在六点四十五). ____4____ (在早上) I read English. Our library is ____5____ (对……很合适) studying, and it is ____6____ (充满) thousands of books. We ____7____ (对……感兴趣) science, and we ____8____ (擅长) sports. ____9____ (事实上), our school is ____10____ (各种各样) wonderful places. 专题四　介词短语·语篇精练（二） Daniel is my best friend. He is ____1____ (愿意) help others, and he ____2____ (关心) his classmates. ____3____ (当然) we ____4____ (与……交朋友) with each other. Science is ____5____ (在我们周围), and he is ____6____ (对……感兴趣) it. ____7____ (在未来) he wants to be a scientist. ____8____ (事实上) he reads ____9____ (各种各样的) science books, and he always reads ____10____ (一点儿) before class. Good luck with your test! 专题五　句型·重点句式 ◆ 要点速览：be 动词随主语变化（I am / she is / they are），否定在 be 后加 not，一般疑问句把 be 提到句首；实义动词的一般现在时，第三人称单数加 -s/-es，否定用 don't / doesn't + 动词原形，疑问用 Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形；人称代词作主语用主格、作宾语用宾格；时间介词 in 用于月份和一天中的部分，on 用于星期和特定某天，at 用于具体时刻；频度副词放在 be 动词后、实义动词前。 1. I ________ twelve years old. 1. She ________ interested in music. 1. They ________ all very friendly. 1. ________ you happy at your new school? 1. He ________ (not, be) late for school. 1. Millie ________ (love) reading every evening. 1. Simon ________ (play) football every week. 1. She ________ (not, like) swimming. 1. ________ she ________ (like) painting? 1. ________ you ________ (have) any hobbies? 1. Can you hear ________?（我） 1. We all like ________.（他） 1. ________ teaches us English.（他） 1. 人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语时用________。 1. 时间介词：在九月用________。 1. 时间介词：在星期六用________。 1. 时间介词：在七点用________。 1. 频度副词放在 be 动词________。 1. 频度副词放在实义动词________。 1. We ________ to empty the bins.（轮流） 专题五　重点句式·语篇精练（一） Hello! I ____1____ Millie. I ____2____ twelve years old, and I ____3____ in Class 1, Grade 7. My classmates ____4____ all very friendly. ____5____ you happy at your new school too? Simon ____6____ (love) sport, and he ____7____ (play) football every week. Sandy ____8____ (not, like) tennis, but she ____9____ (study) hard. We ____10____ to empty the bins at school.（轮流） 专题五　重点句式·语篇精练（二） Our new term starts ____1____ September. We don't go to school ____2____ Saturday, but we have fun ____3____ Children's Day. I get up ____4____ six o'clock. I ____5____ read a little before class. ____6____ you have any hobbies? I ____7____ (like) painting, and I ____8____ (be) interested in music. My friend Daniel ____9____ (want) to be a scientist. ____10____ fact, all my classmates study hard. 专题六　句型·情景交际用语 ◆ 要点速览：问候与自我介绍用 Hello! I am ... / My name is ...；询问爱好用 What are your hobbies?；询问频率用 How often do you ...?；发出邀请用 Would you like to join our club?，接受用 Of course! I would love to.；表达兴趣用 be interested in；表达意愿用 be ready to / would like to；表达高兴用 be glad to；祝好运用 Good luck!；告别用 Talk soon! / See you!。 1. Hello! I ________ Millie.（自我介绍） 1. Nice to ________ you!（见到） 1. ________ you happy at your new school?（询问感受） 1. What are your ________?（询问爱好） 1. How ________ do you go jogging?（询问频率） 1. I go jogging ________ a week.（每周一次） 1. ________ you like to join our club?（发出邀请） 1. Of ________! I would love to.（接受邀请） 1. Good ________ with your test!（祝好运） 1. Your plan ________ great.（听起来） 1. I am ________ to see you.（高兴） 1. I am interested ________ music.（介词） 1. I am good ________ sport.（介词） 1. What ________ do you do after school?（其他的） 1. I want to ________ friends with you.（交朋友） 1. Thank you for your ________.（帮助） 1. You are ________.（不客气） 1. Let's go ________.（一起） 1. I hope your dream comes ________.（实现） 1. ________ soon!（再见，回头聊） 专题六　情景交际·语篇精练（一） “Hello! I ____1____ Millie. What's your name?” “Hi! My name is Simon. Nice to ____2____ you.” “Nice to meet you too. ____3____ you happy at your new school?” “Yes, I am. My classmates ____4____ all very friendly. What are your ____5____?” “I love painting and ____6____ (go) jogging.” “How ____7____ do you go jogging?” “I go jogging ____8____ a week.” “Would you like to ____9____ our Art Club?” “Of course! Your plan ____10____ great.” 专题六　情景交际·语篇精练（二） “Good ____1____ with your test tomorrow!” “Thank you. I am ____2____ to have a good friend like you.” “You are welcome. And what do you do ____3____ the weekend?” “I usually read ____4____ before class and help with the ____5____.” “Are you interested ____6____ science?” “Yes. ____7____ fact, I want to be a scientist ____8____ the future.” “That sounds great. I hope your dream comes ____9____.” “Thank you. Let's work hard ____10____!” 参考答案 专题一　单词·词形变化 一、1. hobbies　2. classmates　3. friendly　4. interested　5. slimmer　6. prettier　7. loves　8. studies　9. watches　10. goes 11. lives　12. designer　13. writer　14. activities　15. usually　16. grow　17. left　18. larger　19. exciting　20. gets 语篇一：1. hobbies　2. interested　3. classmates　4. friendly　5. slim　6. pretty　7. studies　8. loves　9. scientist　10. lives 语篇二：1. activities　2. goes　3. watches　4. usually　5. designer　6. hopes　7. grow　8. larger　9. left　10. exciting 专题二　单词·易混辨析 一、1. am　2. is　3. are　4. Are　5. in　6. on　7. at　8. on　9. in　10. always 11. seldom　12. never　13. often　14. me　15. him　16. He　17. join　18. take part in　19. borrow　20. homework 语篇一：1. am　2. am　3. are　4. Are　5. in　6. on　7. on　8. at　9. always　10. seldom 语篇二：1. us　2. him　3. He　4. us　5. In　6. join　7. take　8. borrow　9. care　10. homework 专题三　短语·动词短语 一、1. get up　2. go by　3. enjoy ourselves　4. take … apart　5. fix　6. come true　7. leave for　8. take part in　9. take turns　10. care 11. empty　12. go jogging　13. chess　14. tennis　15. roller skate　16. housework　17. homework　18. practise football　19. pick apples　20. grow 语篇一：1. get up　2. go jogging　3. do my homework　4. help with the housework　5. take part in activities　6. take turns　7. empty the bins　8. care　9. enjoy ourselves　10. play tennis 语篇二：1. take … apart　2. fix　3. go by　4. come true　5. left for　6. practise football　7. take part in activities　8. play chess　9. come true　10. works hard 专题四　短语·介词短语与固定搭配 一、1. at the weekend　2. on weekdays　3. in the morning　4. at seven　5. full of　6. good at　7. interested in　8. ready to　9. glad　10. make friends with 11. Good luck　12. Of course　13. all kinds of　14. all around us　15. In fact　16. care about　17. perfect for　18. in the future　19. a little　20. would like 语篇一：1. At the weekend　2. on weekdays　3. at seven　4. In the morning　5. perfect for　6. full of　7. are interested in　8. are good at　9. In fact　10. all kinds of 语篇二：1. ready to　2. cares about　3. Of course　4. make friends　5. all around us　6. interested in　7. In the future　8. In fact　9. all kinds of　10. a little 专题五　句型·重点句式 一、1. am　2. is　3. are　4. Are　5. isn't　6. loves　7. plays　8. doesn't like　9. Does；like　10. Do；have 11. me　12. him　13. He　14. 宾格　15. in　16. on　17. at　18. 后面　19. 前面　20. take turns 语篇一：1. am　2. am　3. am　4. are　5. Are　6. loves　7. plays　8. doesn't like　9. studies　10. take turns 语篇二：1. in　2. on　3. on　4. at　5. usually　6. Do　7. like　8. am　9. wants　10. In 专题六　句型·情景交际用语 一、1. am　2. meet　3. Are　4. hobbies　5. often　6. once　7. Would　8. course　9. luck　10. sounds 11. glad　12. in　13. at　14. else　15. make　16. help　17. welcome　18. together　19. true　20. Talk 语篇一：1. am　2. meet　3. Are　4. are　5. hobbies　6. going　7. often　8. once　9. join　10. sounds 语篇二：1. luck　2. glad　3. at　4. a little　5. housework　6. in　7. In　8. in　9. true　10. together 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $