山东济宁高新技术产业开发区蓼河新城外国语学校2026-2027学年第一学期第一次学情检测 九年级英语试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期第一次学情检测 九年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：100分 第I卷（选择题共45分） 、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） ()1.When did the six astronauts get together in space? B )2.What animal have the astronauts taken into space? A 3.What do people need if they live on Mars according to Sara? B ()4.How did the girl feel about Space World? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Scared ()5.Which place has the man been to three times? A.The space museum.B.The library. C.The water park. i)6.What will the scientists do on the moon? A.Build houses. B.Keep animals. C.Plant vegetables. ()7.Which object is Monday named after? A.The Earth. B.The Moon. C.The Sun. ()8.When will the spaceship return? A This October. B.This November.C.This December. 九年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 ()9.Where did the woman learn about Apollo 11? A.On TV. B.In the newspaper. C.In the magazine. ()10.Which picture did the woman especially remember? A.The picture of the earth.B.The picture of the moon.C.The picture of the astronauts. ()11.What can't we know about Apollo 11? A.When it landed on the moon.B.What it was made of.C.How many astronauts it carried. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 ()12.What are the speakers talking about? A.Space travel. B.An astronaut. C.Mars. ()13.When did the astronaut join CNSA? A.5 years ago B.6 years ago. C.16 years ago. ()14.How did the astronaut feel when he was in a spaceship? A.Interested. B.Lonely. C.Excited ()15.What can be found on other planets? A.Air. B.Water. C.Life. 请同学们把试卷翻到第川卷，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Jenny 2h Hey,friends!I really need your help.I'm working on a project about robots.Please give me examples of robots around us.Many thanks! 4 8 Benny 1h Heard of robot fish?If you drop your phone or other things in West Lake in Hangzhou,don't worry.Robot fish can help you find it underwater.Cool! Cathy 40m Last week I had a stomachache.The doctor made me swallow (a PillBot!I went inside my stomach and took videos.This way,doctors soon saw what was wrong. 九年级英语试卷第2页（共8页). Mike 22m You're not alone.Everyone is talking about robots these days! Andy 14m I got a big surprise yesterday.A human-like robot practised kung fu on our playground!Its moves were powerful,just like a real master's.It greeted us by moving its hand and answered our questions.It was so polite and smart! 16.Why did Jenny send the message? A.To ask for help.B.To offer aavice. C.To share her joy. D.To say thank you. 17.What happened to Cathy last week? A.She dropped her phone into water.B.She felt sick and went to hospital. C.She shook hands with a robot. D.She watched a robot practise kung fu. 18.Who did NOT give Jenny an example? A.Benny.B.Cathy.C.Mike. D.Andy. B Artificial intelligence (AD is no longer a far-off idea.It has entered many parts of our lives,from daily tasks to global(全球的)fields.At the2025 Bund Summit(外滩金融峰会)in Shanghai,different AI products were shown.Some companies showed their high-tech AI machines,showing how much AI has improved in different fields. Dr.Demis Hassabis,a top AI scientist and the winner of the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry,said at an event in Greece that"learning how to learn"will be the most important skill for young people.He thinks that as AI develops faster,this skill will be more important because it helps people keep up with changing technology.He added that AI can do many things,like dealing with large amounts()of data( quickly,but it can't give people the ability to explore new knowledge on their own. To keep up with AI's fast development,students need to develop important skills.These skills include critical(thinking,managing study time well,and getting used to new technologies.In some schools,students learn to check if AI-collected information is trustworthy-this is a way to practice critical thinking.With these skills,students can do better in an AI-driven future. Though AI brings much convenience,we shouldn't depend on it too much.We should see AI as a useful tool,not a replacement for our own thinking.Only then can we make good use of AI while keeping our ability to learn and create 19.What may be shown at the 2025 Bund Summit in Shanghai? A.A silk scarf. B.A traditional fan. C.A smart watch 20.According to Dr.Demis Hassabis,what is the most important skill for young people? 九年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） A.Getting used to new technologies B.Learning how to learn C.Mastering basic computer skills 21.What does the underlined word"trustworthy"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Forgettable B.Changeable C.Dependable 22.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A.AI Users:To Learn How to Learn B.AI Products:To Bring More Fun to Life C.AI Technologies:To Be Used in More Fields c Music is more than just a way to relax.It is a powerful tool that can change how we think and feel.Yet, most of us do not make full use of it. We already know that music can influence our feelings-reduce our pain,cheer us up or make us cry. But over the past few years,research at the University of Bergen,Norway,suggests it can change our thoughts.In one study,people were asked to listen to heroic or sad-sounding music while their minds wandered().The results were clear:the cheerful music made people full of energetic thoughts,while sad music brought ca Imer or negative ones.This doesn't just happen by chance.It matters for our mental health. Studies find we spend nearly half our waking hours daydreaming.During this mental wandering,our brains often get into negative thoughts-like late-night worries or regrets-that lower our happiness. But why do these thoughts have such a powerful hold on us?Recent brain research discovers the answer:they activate (some of the same brain regions that process physical pain.The good news is music provides a natural solution.When we take an active part in music by tapping along,or moving to the beat,we change our brain from negative cycles into focusing on the present mind.This creates a healthy "mental reset"that breaks these harmful cycles. The power of music goes beyond the mind.Studies show that being active in music during small physical hurts,like a brief pressure on the fingernail,makes people feel less pain.-This shows music can be a natural way to ease pain and make us mentally stronger.It is time for society to value music's power no only when we're sick,but also in our everyday lives. 23.Why does the writer introduce the example in Paragraph 2? A.To offer a solution. B.To present a fact. C.To stress a difference. D.To support an opinion. 24.According to the text,what is a good example of a"mental reset"? A.Trying hard to forget all past memories. B.Stopping listening to music to avoid sadness. C.Using a cheerful song to stop worrying about a test. 九年级英语试卷第4页（共8页) D.Daydreaming about a happy place instead of working. 25.How does the writer organize the text in Paragraph 4? A.By comparing the differences. B.By telling events in time order. C.By explaining causes and effects. D.By showing a problem and its solution. 26.What can we learn from the passage? A.Listening to music is enough to get its full benefits. B.Music can work for mental problems,not physical pain. 11 C.Society is beginning to value music's power in our daily life. D.Negative thoughts can activate brain areas about physical pain. D For composer Zhang Xiaoyu,music is a special way to express love for her hometown.Through her work River of Memory,she encourages people to value the rivers and lakes that nourish their lives. River of Memory is made up of four parts.The first part brings the audience into a peaceful riverside scene.Soft water sounds are heard against the sound of birds singing gently.As the scene changes,a violin starts to play a sweet melody.It sounds like the river telling its long history through music.In the next part, the music becomes lively.It brings to mind the happy moments of people fishing and playing by the river. The river provides food and joy for the local people.Then,the third part shows how the river is polluted by waste from factories.The music turns sad and heavy.People start to worry about losing their beloved river. After that comes a hopeful part.It is full of bright tunes.People take action to clean the river and protect the environment.The final part is filled with cheerful rhythms,with the river finally becoming clean and beautiful again. Before she started writing River of Memory,Zhang spent a week living near the river,listening carefully to every sound.The sounds of flowing water,birds and even frogs filled her with ideas for her musical work. Zhang hopes people hear the A in her music."You may think one small river doesn't matter much,but a whole water system starts to suffer as soon as the first river is polluted,"she said."I hope everyone will care for every river..” 27.What's Zhang's way to protect the environment? A.Planting trees.B.Writing articles.C.Creating music.D.Sharing stories. 28.How may people feel when hearing the third part of River of Memory? A.Sad.B.Lonely.C.Relaxed.D.Excited. 29.Which word can be put in“▲"？ 九年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） A.talent B.rhythm C.peace D.message 30.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Zhang makes up all the sounds in her music by herself. B.Zhang thinks small rivers are important to the whole water system. C.The river in Zhang's hometown is still heavily polluted now. D.River of Memory has five different parts in total. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1”5空格中的适当单词，每空限填 一词。（短文读两遍） The 6th Invention Competition Date on_ 15th Requirement invent something2to protect the environment the first prize ---a computer Prizes the second prize----a 3 the third prize---4 science books Purpose To make more people5about the environment 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，共8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，每空限 填一词。 1.Some shops don't provide p bags because it is a way to protect the environment. 2.The underwater training helps astronauts get ready for the w environment in space. 3.Mk was broken,so I couldn't use my computer to finish my homework today. 4.He is cabout music.He listens to songs every day and learns to play the guitar. 5.There are many different music (风格)，each with its own history and famous works. 6.The country needs to improve food (产量)to feed more people.. 7.She is a(有天赋的)young singer..She sings songs beautifully every day. 8.Human (have a strong wish to know more about the universe. 五、综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Albert Einstein once said,"I have no special talents.I am only passionately curious."In fact,many g )(liscover)and inventions would not have been possible without this quality. Curiosity often leads 2.new understanding.Benjamin Franklin,for example,was deeply curious a 九年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） electricity.His experiments,widely known today,3.(rapid)advanced early electrical science.Through his work,the lightning rod 4.(invent),protecting buildings from storms. Curiosity also drives people to create.During the Ming Dynasty,Wan Hu was so curious about flight that he attempted to build a"flying chair"made of kites and rockets.He was supposed 5.(reach)the sky,but the test ended tragically.Still,his courage 6.(it)inspired later generations to explore space more safely. Curiosity,however,is not just about bold attempts.It also carries a 7.(responsible)to question,learn,and build upon what is known.People have always wondered how the world works and 8.to understand it better. This drixes is at the heart of scientific progress. As explorer Jacques Cousteau noted,a scientist is like someone"looking through a keyhole,9.opening into nature."It is curiosity,10.(complete)focused and patiently applied,that continues to open doors to new worlds for all of us. 2. 0 4 6 1 8. 9. 10 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 by camers delicious found great offers rush clearly way Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road?Technologies have brought 1. changes to our life.Actually.changes can also be 2. in your school. "Now,we don't have to 3. to the canteen(食堂)as soon as the bell rings,.”says Hu Liang,.a student from Jiangxi.His school introduced a smart canteen system()this year.Students choose meals online first.When it's time for their orders,they pick up meals 4. using facial recognition（人脸识 technology.The smart canteen 5. students enjoyable experiences.At the same time,it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitehen waste.Besides providing 6. food,the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently,a middle school in Chongqing has used four 7. on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.They can clearly see the top ten students on the screen.That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting way. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the future?Let's look forward to even more changes! 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented.A Swiss described a pencil in a book 九年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） in 1565.He said it was a piece of wood with lead inside it.In 1795,someone started making pencil s from graphite and they became very popular.Today,people make pencils in the same way.They put it inside a piece of wood.One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometers. In the past,when people wrote with pens,they had to put the pen point into the ink after writing every few letters.Later someone invented a f ountain pen and this kind of pen could hold ink inside it.A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again. The Biro brothers invented the ballpoint pen that we all use today.They came from Hungary and started making ballpoint pens in Argentina in 1943.Ballpoint pens were more useful than f ountain pens. They could work at high altitudes(海拔)，where f ountain pens leak. 1.When was the pencil described in a book? 2.What do people use to make pencils today? 3.How long can a single pencil write a line? 4.Where did the Biro brothers start making ballpoint pens? 5.What do you think of the invention of ballpoint pens? 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 假如你是李华，上个月你参加了学校举办的航天主题活动。请根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述这次 活动，并表达你的想法。不少于100词。 要点： (1)我听了宇航员的故事，深刻领悟了坚持不懈的科学精神； (2)我参与了科学研究，增长了知识，理解了团队合作的重要性： (3)我参观了太空展览，激发了对探索太空的兴趣： (4)我认为… Last month,I took part in a space-themed activity held by our school.It was such an unforgettable experien ce that I learned a lot from it. 九年级英语试卷第8页（共8页)