安徽省淮北市第一中学2026-2027学年度第一学期高一10月月考英语试题

2026级淮北一中高一（上）学期第一次月考 英语 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。 2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Tina do this afternoon? A. She watched TV. B. She handed in her project. C. She got advice from Mr. Lee. 2. What will Mary do in the competition? A. Work as a hostess. B. Play the piano. C. Sing along with Jane. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 4. What is the problem with the curtains? A. They are not thick. B. They can’t be opened. C. They don’t fit the window. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. The busy work. C. Weekend plans. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the speakers’ original plan for the evening? A. Eating out. B. Buying some candles. C. Having dinner at home. 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Pleased. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did Eric leave the classroom ahead of time this morning? A. He misread the time. B. He found the test quite easy. C. He missed the writing part. 9. What can we say about Eric? A. He’s modest. B. He’s proud. C. He’s selfless. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What problem does Jessie have? A. She has a difficult client. B. She can’t get through to her manager. C. She is unable to find important data. 11. When will David probably come back home? A. At 8:15 a. m. B. At 8:45 a. m. C. At 9:15 a. m. 12. What do we know about David and Jessie? A. They’re family. B. They’re colleagues. C. They’re neighbors. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How many children does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What is the probable relationship between Steven and the woman? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 15. What did the woman do on Newport Beach? A. She sailed. B. She read. C. She swam. 16. Which place does the woman recommend most? A. The Universal Studio. B. Newport Beach. C. Southern California beach. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Scientists. C. Students. 18. What percentage of people are likely to be short-sighted by 2050? A. 25%. B. 40%. C. 50%. 19. What is the key factor in nearsightedness according to some scientists? A. Gene. B. Lifestyle. C. Wrong glasses. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. How to conduct a survey. B. How to prevent nearsightedness. C. How to find out nearsightedness early. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Popular Online Learning Platforms (平台) Online learning has become an essential part of modern education, offering flexible and accessible courses for learners of all ages. Here are four widely used platforms that provide high-quality educational resources across different subjects. Coursera Founded in 2012, Coursera partners with top universities worldwide to offer free and paid courses. It covers more than 2,000 courses in fields like computer science, business and humanities. Learners can earn certificates (证书) upon completion. Best for: college students and professionals. Price: free (audit)-$50/month. edX Launched by Harvard and MIT in 2012, edX is a non-profit platform focusing on university-level courses. It offers more than 3,000 courses in science, engineering and arts. It provides verified certificates for a small fee. Best for: academic learners and researchers. Price: free (audit)-$100/course. Khan Academy Created in 2008, Khan Academy is a free non-profit platform offering K-12 and college courses. It specializes in math, science and coding, with short video lessons and interactive exercises. No certificates are provided. Best for: primary and secondary students. Price: completely free. Udemy Established in 2010, Udemy is a global marketplace for online courses. It has more than 150,000 courses, including practical skills like photography, cooking and digital marketing. Courses are taught by industry experts. Best for: skill-based learners. Price: $10-200/course. 21. What do Coursera and edX have in common? A. They are non-profit platforms. B. They offer university-level courses. C. They provide completely free courses. D. They have the same course price range. 22. Which platform is most suitable for a high school student to learn math? A. Coursera. B. edX. C. Khan Academy. D. Udemy. 23. What is the advantage of Udemy? A. It offers the most courses. B. It provides free certificates. C. It partners with famous universities. D. It focuses on academic knowledge. B Wang Xinmin was born into a completely silent world. Both of her parents cannot hear or speak. From the day she came into this world, she never heard a lullaby (摇篮曲), never heard her own name called, never heard the sound of rain against the window. But she never let the silence stop her. Growing up in Shizuishan, Ningxia, Wang Xinmin faced challenges that most teenagers could hardly imagine. Without parents who could hear, she had to learn everything — from tying her shoes to doing her homework — largely on her own. Doctors told her that she might never speak clearly. But Wang Xinmin refused to accept that. She practiced speaking every single day. She watched how people moved their mouths. She felt the vibrations in her throat. Slowly, word by word, she taught herself to speak. Her voice is not perfect. It is soft and sometimes unclear. But it is a voice that carries the power of years of determination. When she entered middle school, Wang Xinmin did something that surprised everyone. She joined the school’s broadcast station. In a job that requires clear speaking, she chose to use her imperfect voice to read news and share stories with the whole school. “I want to convey warmth and care through my voice,” she once said. But that was not all. Wang Xinmin also became an athlete. She won fourth place in the Shizuishan Youth Swimming Championships (锦标赛). Later, she was chosen to represent Ningxia at the National Swimming Invitational for People with Disabilities. Her teachers describe her as a student leader who patiently helps every classmate. Her classmates see her as someone who never complains, never gives up, and never uses her difficult situation as an excuse. “She grew up in a silent family, yet she found her own voice,” one of her teachers said. “She is not just a good student. She is a light for everyone around her.” In 2025, Wang Xinmin was named one of the National New Era Good Youths by the Central Office of Spiritual Civilization Development, the Ministry of Education, and other national organizations. Her story reminds us that the loudest voices do not always come from the strongest lungs. Sometimes, they come from the bravest hearts. 24. What challenge did Wang Xinmin face from birth? A. She could not hear or speak. B. She grew up in a silent family environment. C. Her parents did not want her to go to school. D. She had no friends at school. 25. What does the underlined word “vibrations” in Paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Small shaking movements. B. Loud resounding sounds. C. Strong smells. D. Vivid bright colors. 26. Which of the following words best describe Wang Xinmin according to the passage? A. Self-centered and curious. B. All-rounded and kind. C. Independent and responsible. D. Honest and strict with herself. 27. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Struggling Path to a Girl’s Success B. The Important Role of a Silent Family C. Finding Her Voice in a Silent World D. A Complete Guide to School Broadcasting C Nowadays, driven by young people’s desire to escape fast-paced urban chaos and embrace nature, bird-watching has evolved into a mainstream lifestyle, which has been greatly revolutionized by modern smart technology. In the past, hobbyists had to buy costly professional equipment and spend hours waiting in wild areas for a fleeting glimpse of rare birds. AI-powered smart bird feeders, a trending creative product, enable people to observe birds effortlessly at home. As a viral online video reveals, this solar-charged device, equipped with high-performance sensors, can record birds’ full growth cycle and send real-time alerts to users’ phones once birds arrive. Surprisingly, it can turn ordinary backyards into private wildlife observation bases for nature lovers. The smart feeder is developed by Netvue, a Shenzhen-based tech firm famous for advanced home security systems. In 2020, the company launched its Birdfy brand, applying mature monitoring algorithms (算法) to wildlife observation. Unlike traditional bird-watching, which requires high costs, professional skills and massive time, Birdfy provides an economical and user-friendly choice. Priced from 119.99 to 279.99, the product has become a top seller on Amazon and gained huge popularity across many Western countries. According to the company’s CTO, the product comes from people’s need to connect with nature. Equipped with 4K imaging and low-light adaptation functions, the feeder can record bird activities clearly in various light conditions. Additionally, its built-in AI system is able to classify bird species and tell male birds apart from female ones accurately. Statistics show that bird-watching has increased sharply among Chinese teenagers, whose related online searches have risen 19 times year on year. Experts argue that smart bird tools lower the activity’s entry threshold (门槛), helping this once unique hobby become fashionable among contemporary young people. 28. What is the core advantage of the smart bird feeder for users? A. It assists wild birds in building solid nests. B. It dramatically cuts down people’s daily travel budget. C. It provides automatic regular feeding for rare birds. D. It allows easy home-based bird-watching. 29. What can we learn about Netvue from the passage? A. It started to develop security equipment in 2020. B. Its Birdfy products enjoy great popularity overseas. C. It targets its bird-watching devices only at Chinese teens. D. All of its products are cheap and easy for beginners to use. 30. What function is available to the AI system of the device? A. Forecasting the upcoming extreme weather. B. Recording users’ daily outdoor activities. C. Accurately telling different bird species apart. D. Guiding wild birds to locate food resources. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. Traditional bird-watching is inaccessible to people. B. Birdfy’s reasonable price helps it achieve overseas success. C. The smart feeder works well only under bright sunlight. D. Chinese teenagers prefer bird-watching to other outdoor activities. D While the fashion industry has long been celebrated for its creativity and economic contribution, it is now facing severe criticism for its massive environmental footprint. Accounting for over 10% of global carbon emissions (排放) and contributing millions of tons of plastic waste annually, the industry is pushing the planet to its limits. At the heart of this crisis lies the “fast fashion” business model, characterized by rapid production cycles. Historically, clothes were tailored for longevity, meant to be worn for years. However, the modern fashion calendar has exploded into over 50 “micro-seasons” per year, forcing consumers to constantly update their wardrobes (衣橱). Research from the Hot or Cool Institute indicates that to protect the planet, a consumer should purchase no more than five new items annually. Yet, the reality is completely different; many are buying ten times that amount, driven by prices that do not reflect the true ecological cost. Ironically, the low prices of fast fashion mask its true expense. The environmental cleanup costs are often paid for by taxpayers, not the corporations. This creates an unfair economic burden on society as a whole. Emma Hakansson, founding director of Collective Fashion Justice, argues that the solution is not just buying “sustainable” brands, but rethinking our relationship with clothing. “‘Ethical (道德的) fashion’ is often seen as more expensive given its hidden costs that fast fashion doesn’t involve — such as paying a living wage and protecting ecosystems,” she explains. Hakansson often challenges consumers to try making clothes themselves. “Once you realize the hours of skilled labor required to produce a single shirt, the perceived ‘high’ price of ethical fashion becomes entirely justified,” she notes. The good news is that consumers can make a difference. By buying fewer new clothes and choosing quality over quantity, we can reduce the fashion industry’s environmental footprint. 32. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph? A. To introduce the historical development of the fashion industry. B. To highlight the environmental crisis caused by the fashion industry. C. To compare the economic benefits of different fashion models. D. To explain why consumers prefer fast fashion. 33. What does the “micro-seasons” indicate in the text? A. They help consumers save money and time. B. They guide people to buy more clothes than necessary. C. They are designed to improve the quality of clothing. D. They have successfully reduced the industry’s carbon emissions. 34. According to Emma Hakansson, why is “ethical fashion” more expensive? A. Because it uses more expensive materials. B. Because it includes the cost of advertising and marketing. C. Because it pays for fair wages and environmental protection. D. Because it is sold in luxury stores with high profits. 35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Development of Fashion: From Tailored to Fast B. Micro-seasons: The New Trend in Global Marketing C. Fast Fashion: A Bargain That Costs the Earth D. Sustainable Fashion: How to Build an Ethical Wardrobe 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 High school life is a balancing act of classes, homework, extracurricular activities and social time. Without proper time management, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed and fall behind. 36 37 Research shows students who do this are 33% more likely to finish on time. For example, instead of the big goal of “writing a 5-page essay,” set mini-goals: “outline intro (30 mins), research 2 sources (1 hour), draft body paragraphs (2 hours).” Small steps effectively stop procrastination (拖延) and bring a sense of progress. Use time blocking. A 2025 study found students who blocked study time finished 25% more assignments on time than those with random schedules. 38 Reserve fixed sessions for homework (e.g. 4-6 PM weekdays), study, and breaks. Color-code subjects (blue for math, green for history) to make the schedule clear and easy to follow. Try the Pomodoro Technique. This method splits work into 25-minute focused bursts followed by a 5-minute break. After 4 cycles, take a longer 15-20 minute break. 39 It is especially suitable for long study sessions or heavy homework tasks. Avoid multitasking. Many students think scrolling social media while studying is efficient, but it actually reduces productivity. 40 Focus on one task at a time, and you’ll finish faster with better quality. This useful technique can benefit students greatly. A. Break big assignments into smaller tasks. B. Take small steps to avoid anxiety. C. Switching between tasks increases mistakes. D. Fortunately, some practical tips can work wonders in addressing the issue. E. Changing study schedules frequently promotes students’ learning efficiency. F. This useful method helps sharpen students’ focus and prevent study burnout. G. Making schedules various-shaded helps students recognize different subjects at a glance. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people hold the belief that small acts of kindness can change a life. I came to understand it from my own unforgettable experience on a cold winter morning at the age of 12. Having overslept and realizing I would be late for school, I rushed out of the house without breakfast, 41 along the slippery street. My hands were 42 from the cold, and my bag felt heavier than usual. As I turned a corner, I knocked into an elderly man selling oranges 43 . His basket fell, and bright orange fruits 44 across the snow-covered road. I froze, 45 of the trouble I had caused. “I’m so sorry!” I stammered, ready to be scolded. But the man just smiled gently. “No harm done, child,” he said, 46 down to pick up the oranges. I knelt beside him, my face burning with 47 . Together, we gathered the fruit, and he even handed me an orange as I expressed my sincere apology once more. I was greatly influenced by that small act of goodwill, which 48 in my memory over the years. It dawned on me that kindness isn’t just about grand gestures; it’s about choosing 49 even when things go wrong. Later, when I saw a new student standing alone in the cafeteria, I 50 her over to my table. When my classmate failed a test, I would help her after school. These moments taught me that every kind action creates a ripple (涟漪) 51 . Last year, I ran into the same young boy whom I had comforted months before. He told me he had gone on to help a lost stranger, following my example. I smiled, knowing that maybe the old man’s kindness had been 52 through me. Today, I still keep an orange in my bag sometimes, a 53 of that winter morning. It makes me realize that even in the 54 of life, a single kind word or action can warm someone’s heart. After all, the world becomes a better place when we choose to be 55 . 41. A. hurrying B. going C. heading D. getting 42. A. waving B. burning C. freezing D. bleeding 43. A. by accident B. by design C. with anxiety D. with care 44. A. rolled B. jumped C. fell D. ran 45. A. proud B. afraid C. satisfied D. tired 46. A. bending B. turning C. looking D. sitting 47. A. anger B. excitement C. embarrassment D. sadness 48. A. survived B. remained C. disappeared D. wandered 49. A. anger B. silence C. kindness D. forgiveness 50. A. called B. pulled C. forced D. ordered 51. A. effort B. effect C. result D. affection 52. A. passed B. shown C. stopped D. shared 53. A. reminder B. symbol C. memory D. sign 54. A. cold B. dark C. busy D. hard 55. A. brave B. kind C. strong D. happy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. It is normal for children to be curious about everything. They will ask many questions curiously and we should answer them patiently to meet their ___________ (curious). 57. Their ___________ (impress) performance left me a deep impression. In other words, I was deeply impressed by their performance. 58. ___________ (fortunate), he had an amazing partner who told him to concentrate on the meaning of whole sentences while listening to the lectures. 59. The designer got ___________ (annoy) with his assistant who always made the same mistakes again and again. 60. The exchange student volunteered ___________ (design) the pattern of the flag for our organization. 61 The courageous ___________ (explore) had explored the unfamiliar region and their exploration led to many new discoveries. 62. Many people are confused about the confusing fact that the UK is made up of four countries. Their ___________ (confuse) is difficult to solve. 63. I am fluent in English. That is to say, I speak English fluently. Others admire my ___________ (fluent) in English. 64. His classmates give him a title of expert because every time they have trouble, he will come up with some practical ___________ (solve). 65. As to the grouping for the upcoming oral practice sessions, I recommend ___________ (assign) students based on their language proficiency or learning style. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located in the north-eastern extremity of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (高原), Qinghai Hoh Xil is the 66 (large) and highest plateau in the world. This extensive area of alpine mountains and steppe (干草原) systems 67 (be) situated more than 4,600 meters above sea level. The site’s geographical and climatic conditions have nurtured (培育) 68 unique biodiversity area. In July 2017, Qinghai Hoh Xil was added to the World Natural Heritage List. Hoh Xil, 69 means “beautiful girl” in Mongolian, is one of the major headwater 70 (source) of the Yangtze River. Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve is China’s largest and the world’s third largest uninhabited area. Because of the high altitude and fierce weather, it is impossible for people 71 (live) there. Therefore, it is a paradise for wildlife and home to more than 230 species of wild animals including endangered species such 72 the Tibetan antelope. Tibetan antelope is an IUCN EN species, 73 (list) in CITES I and recognized as the National Class I Protected animal. In 1997, the first National Nature Reserve with the purpose of protecting Tibetan antelope 74 (establish) in Hoh Xil. About 60,000 Tibetan antelope live 75 (free) in Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve without being hunted and killed. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 76．校英文报正在举办“学长学姐说”专题征文活动。请你从学校最值得推荐的三个社团：志愿者协会（Volunteer Association）、艺术社（Art Club）和辩论社（Debate Club）当中，按你的推荐顺序进行排序，推荐给高一新生，同时阐述你的理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为100个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Pick of the Clubs Dear freshmen, welcome to high school! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026级淮北一中高一上学期第一次月考 英语答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一部分：听力 1—5 ABCCC 6—10 ABBAC 11—15 CBCBA 16—20 AACBB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） A 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A B 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C C 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B D 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. G 39. F 40. C 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. A 247. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. curiosity 57. impressive 58. Fortunately 59. annoyed 60. to design 61. explorers 62. confusion 63. fluency 64. solutions 65. assigning 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. largest 67. is 68. a 69. which 70. sources 71. to live 72. as 73. listed 74. was established 75. freely 第四部分 写作（满分25分） Dear freshmen, welcome to high school! If you want to enrich your high-school life, I strongly recommend three clubs for Grade 10 students, whose order is Volunteer Association, Art Club and Debate Club. I put Volunteer Association first because it lets us offer help to people who are in need. It teaches us that small actions can bring warmth to the whole society. Next comes Art Club. Here you can relax yourself after busy study. The last is Debate Club, which improves your logical thinking and public speaking skills. Choose the one that fits you best and enjoy your club time. 听力原文 Text 1 M: Tina, you spent much time watching TV this afternoon. Are you able to finish your project on schedule? W: I’ve already finished it and handed it in, Dad. And Mr. Lee said he would fit me in after class tomorrow and give me some advice. (1) ◆ fit sb. / sth. in 找到时间（见某人，做某事） Text 2 M: Mary, our school is going to hold a singing contest. Will you take part in it? W: Yes, but I’m not going to sing a song. I have been invited to accompany Jane on the piano when she sings. (2) M: Wow, I’m looking forward to your performance. Text 3 （第3题为推断题） M: Selina, I have to go now. It’s time for me to pick up the kids from school. W: Hurry up or else you’ll be late. Don’t worry about me. I will ring for the nurse when I need help. M: Okay. Take care. I will come here again tomorrow morning. Text 4 W: The strong light makes my eyes so tired. Would you mind closing the curtains? I’m sure the heavy curtains can help. M: Sorry, the curtains don’t meet in the middle. My wife and I didn’t get the right size. (4) ◆ close the curtains 拉上窗帘 Text 5 （第5题为主旨大意题） W: What a busy week! I’ve decided to go hiking in the mountains to get away from it all. Will you go with me, Thomas? M: I feel so exhausted that I want to sleep through the weekend. But I’d like to join you in the new Italian restaurant on Sunday evening. W: Great! ◆ get away from it all 过个轻松的氛围 Text 6 M: Sharon, I have bad news. A waitress from the restaurant called me just now. She said our reservation was canceled. (6) W: Why? I’m really looking forward to the candlelight dinner tonight. (6) M: She said the restaurant owner unexpectedly canceled all bookings, because it’s his wife’s birthday today and he closed the restaurant for this evening. W: How could he do that? We made this plan two weeks ago. (7) M: I know, I know, honey. What about we make dinner ourselves? Text 7 （第7题为推断题） W: Eric, you left the classroom before the bell this morning. (8) Did anything urgent happen? M: No, I left after I finished the test. W: How come you finished the paper faster than the rest of us? (8) M: I planned to spend an equal amount of time on every section and gave an extra ten minutes for the writing part. However, the last question wasn’t as difficult as I had expected. So, I just spent less time on the paper. (8) W: Wow, you do have a talent for planning. I really admire you. M: Thank you for your compliment. I feel flattered. I just got lucky. Text 8 （第12题为推断题） M: Hello. W: Hi, David. This is Jessie. The office computers have got a virus. All the documents for the current project are lost. What’s worse, all of our clients’ numbers are lost too. Our department manager is trying to collect any available information. We are counting on you. (10) M: I’m sorry to hear that, but this is not David speaking. W: Oh, sorry. Who’s that? Did I dial the wrong number? M: I’m Neo, David’s father. W: Ah, excuse me, could I speak to David, please? (11) M: I’m afraid not. He’s out for a workout. W: Did he say what time he’ll be back? (11) M: No, but on average it takes him about one hour. He went out at 8:15 before breakfast. (11) Now it’s 8:45 a. m. W: I see. Could you please tell him to call me back as soon as possible? M: Sure. Jessie, right? W: Yes. Thank you very much. Text 9 （第14题为推断题） W: We had a wonderful vacation this year. M: Tell me about it. What made it so wonderful? W: Well, first, we made sure that the places we went to would be enjoyable for all ages. You know we have a seven-year-old girl, but both of our two boys are already teenagers. (13) (14) M: Where did you go? W: Since the whole family enjoys water, we spent most of the time in Southern California where the ocean swimming is good. The two boys really enjoyed surfing and Debbie swam so they all had a good time. I enjoyed catching up on my reading while lying in the sun. Steven was right in there with the children and really enjoyed himself. (14) M: Did you spend all of your time on the beach? W: No. We also went to Newport Beach to go sailing and deep-sea fishing. (15) Then we visited the Universal Studio in Hollywood. It’s a must-see place! (16) Text 10 （第17题为推断题） Hello, everyone. I’m glad to be here with you to talk about your children’s eyesight. A recent survey says that, in America, about 40% of adults are short-sighted, up from 25% in 1971. Rates have similarly soared in other countries. If current trends continue, half the world’s population will be short-sighted by 2050. (18) What explains this global eyesight crisis? According to scientists, while a family history of nearsightedness raises the risk of a child developing it, a purely genetic case of nearsightedness is rare. Instead, lifestyle factors are thought to be more significant, especially a lack of time outdoors. (19) From 2015 to 2019, the highest nearsightedness rate measured among six-year-old children was 5.7%. In June 2020, after 5 months of lockdown, the rate shot up to 21.5%. To make matters worse, children are becoming nearsighted at a younger age. It’ll take some time to spot the problem and correct it. But the most important thing is that we should help the children keep away from nearsightedness in advance. How? The following methods you can take into consideration in your daily life … (20) ◆ lockdown 活动（或行动）限制 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Tina, you spent much time watching T, V this afternoon. Are you able to finish your project on schedule? I've already finished IT and handed IT in dead, and mister lee said he would fit me in after class tomorrow and give me some advice. Tina, you spent much time watching T, V this afternoon. Are you able to finish your project . on schedule? I've already finished and handed IT in dead, and mister lee said he would fit me in after class tomorrow and give me some advice. Mary, our school is going to hold a singing contest. Will you take part in IT? Yes, but i'm not going to sing a song. I have been invited to a company, jane, on the piano when he sings. Well, i'm looking forward to your performance. Mary, our school is going to hold a singing contest. Will you take part in IT? Yes, but i'm not going to sing a song. I have been invited to a company, jane, on the piano when he sings. Wo i'm looking forward to your performance. Selena, I have to go now. It's time for me to pick up the kids from school. Hurry yet, or else you'll be late. Don't worry about me. I will ring for the nurse when I need help. Okay, take care. I will come here again tomorrow morning. Selena, I have to go now. It's time for me to pick up the kids from school. hurry. Yup, or else you'll be late. Don't worry about me. I will ring for the nurse when I need help. Okay, take care. I will come here again tomorrow morning. The strong light makes my eyes so tired. Would you mind closing the curtains? I'm sure the heavy curtains can help. Sorry, the curtains don't meet in the middle. My wife and I didn't get the right size. The strong light makes my eyes so tired. Would you mind closing the curtains? I'm sure the heavy curtains can help. Sorry, the curtains don't meet in the middle. My wife and I didn't get the right size. What a busy week. I've decided to go hiking in the mountains to get away from at all. Will you go with me? Thomas? I feel so exhausted that I want to sleep through the weekend, but i'd like to join you in the new italian restaurant on sunday evening. great. What a busy week. I've . decided to go hiking in the mountains to get away from at all. Will you go with me, Thomas? I feel so exhausted that I want to sleep through the weekend, but i'd like to join you in the new italian restaurant on sunday evening. great. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sharon, I have bad news. A waitress from the restaurant called me just now. He said our reservation was cancel. why? I'm really looking forward to the candle light dinner tonight. He said the restaurant owner unexpectedly cancelled all bookings because it's his wife's birthday today, and he closed the restaurant for this evening. How could he do that? We made this plan two weeks ago. I know, I know. Honey, what about we make dinner ourselves? Sharon, I have bad news. A waitress from the restaurant called me just now. He said our reservation was cancel. why? I'm really looking forward to the candle light dinner tonight. He said the restaurant owner unexpectedly cancelled all bookings because it's his wife's birthday today, and he closed the restaurant for . this evening. How could he do that? We made this plan two weeks ago. I know, I know, honey, what about we make dinner ourselves? 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Eric, you left the classroom before the belt this morning. Did anything urgent happen? No, I left after I finished the test. How come you finish the paper faster than the rest of us? I planned to spend an equal amount of time on every section and gave an extra ten minutes for the writing part. However, the last question wasn't as difficult as I had expected, so I just spent less time on the paper. Wow, you do have a talent for planning. I really admire you. Thank you for your compliment. I feel flattered. I just got lucky. Eric, you left the classroom before the belt this morning. Did anything urgent happen? No, I left after I finished the test. How come you finish the paper faster than the rest of us? I plan to spend an equal amount of time on every section and gave an extra ten minutes for the writing part. However, the last question wasn't as difficult as I had expected, so I just spent less time on the paper. Well, you do have a talent for planning. I really admire you. Thank you for your compliment. I feel flattered. I just got lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello. hi David. This is Jessie. The office computers have got a virus. All the documents for the current project are lost. What's worse, all of our clients numbers are lost to our department manager is trying to collect any available information we are counting on you. I'm sorry to hear that, but this is not David speaking. Oh, sorry, who's that? Did I die? All the wrong number. I'm new. David's father. Ah. excuse me. Can I speak to David please? I'm afraid not. He's out for a workout. Did he say what time he'll be back? No, but on average, IT takes him about one hour. He went out at eight fifteen before breakfast. Now its eight forty five AM. I see. Could you please tell him to call me back as . soon as possible? Sure, Jessie. right? Yes, thank you . very much. Hello. hi David. This is Jessie. The office computers have got a virus. All the documents for the current project are lost. What's worse, all of our clients numbers are lost to our department manager is trying to collect any available information we are counting on you. I'm sorry to hear that, but this is not David speaking. Oh, sorry. Whose that did I die? All the wrong number. I'm neo. David s's father. Ah. excuse me. Can I speak to David please? I'm afraid not. He's out for a workout. Did he say what time he'll be back? No, but on average, IT takes him about one hour. He went out at eight, fifteen before breakfast. Now it's eight forty five AM. I see. Could you please tell him to call me back as soon as possible? Sure, Jessie. right? Yes, thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We had a wonderful vacation this year. Tell me about IT. what made IT so wonderful? Well, first, we made sure that the places we went to would be enjoyable for all ages. You know, we have a seven year old girl, but both of our two boys are already teenagers. Where did you go since . the whole family enjoys water? We spent most of the time in southern california where the ocean swimming is good. The two boys really enjoyed surfing, and debby swam, so they all had a good time. I enjoyed catching up on my reading while lying in the sun. Stephen was right in there with the children and really enjoyed himself. Did you spend all of your time on the beach? No, we also went to new port beach to go sAiling and deep see fishing. Then we visited universal studios in hollywood. It's a must see place. We had a wonderful vacation this year. Tell me about IT. What made IT so wonderful? Well, first we made sure that the places we went to would be enjoyable for all ages. You know, we have a seven year old girl, but both of our two boys are already teenagers. Where did you go since the . whole family enjoys water? We spent most of the time in southern california where the ocean swimming is good. The two boys really enjoyed surfing, and Debbie swam, so they all had a good time. I enjoyed catching up on my reading while lying in the sun. Steven was right in there with the children and really enjoyed himself. Did you spend all of your time on the beach? No, we also went to new port beach to go sAiling and deep see fishing. Then we visited universal studios in hollywood. It's a must see place. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, i'm glad to be here with you to talk about your children's eyesight. A recent survey says that in america, about forty percent of adults are short sited, up from twenty five percent in nineteen nineteen seventy one rates have similarly sold in other countries. If current trends continue, half the world's population will be short cited by two thousand and fifty. What explains this global eyesight crisis? According to scientists, while a family history of near sighest raises the risk of a child developing IT, a purely genetic case of nearsightedness is rare. Instead, lifestyle factors are thought to be more significant, especially a lack of time outdoors. From two thousand and fifteen to two thousand nine, the highest nearside in this rate measured among six year old children was five point seven percent in june two thousand twenty, after five months of locked down, the rate shot up to twenty one point five percent. To make matters worse, children are becoming near sited at a Younger age. It'll take some time to spot the problem and correct IT, but the most important thing is that we should help the children keep away from near sightedness in advance how the following methods you can take into consideration in your daily life. Hello everyone, i'm glad to be here with you to talk about your children's eyesight. A recent survey says that in america, about forty percent of adults are short sited, up from twenty five percent in nineteen nineteen seventy one rates have similarly soured. In other countries, if current trends continue, half the world's population will be short cited by two thousand fifty. What explains this global eyesight crisis? According to scientists, while a family history of near sightless raises the risk of a child developing IT, a purely genetic case of near sighted, this is rare. Instead, lifestyle factors are thought to be more significant, especially a lack of time outdoors. From two thousand and fifteen to two thousand fifteen, the highest nearside in this rate measured among six year old children was five point seven percent. In june two thousand twenty, after five months of locked down, the rate shot up to twenty one point five percent. To make matters worse, children are becoming near sited at a Younger age. It'll take some time to spot the problem and corrected, but the most important thing is that we should help the children keep away from near sightedness in advance how the following methods you can take into consideration in your daily life. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。