河南新乡市/新乡县关堤中学2026—2027学年上学期学情调研作业(一) 八年级英语(外研版)

2026一2027学年上学期学情调研作业（一） 八年级英语（外研版） 州 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请按要求把答案写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 州 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。 每段对话读两遍。 )1.How did Sam change himself? A.By talking with neighbours. B.By doing sports 州 C.By joining the speaking club. )2.What does Mary's best friend look like? A.She is short. B.She has long hair. C.She has black eyes. ( )3.What is Tony's hobby now? A.Making videos. B.Watching films. C.Playing volleyball. ( )4.Where did Mark go with his friends last weekend? A.To the city museum. B.To the city park. C.To the city zoo. ( )5.How many suggestions()does the man give Linda? A.Two. 尔 B.Three. C.Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.When will Sam come to see the girl? A.Next Saturday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Thursday. ( )7.What is Li Yang like? A.Quiet. r B.Smart. C.Funny. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Who taught Bob to play chess? A.His uncle. B.His father C.His grandfather ( )9.How old was Bob when he started learning to play chess? 蟋 A.5 years old. B.6 years old. C.8 years old. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Who is Laura? A.Cindy's sister. B.Cindy's aunt. C.Cindy's cousin. )11.How often does Laura practise()singing? A.Five times a week.B.Every day. C.Three times a week. )12.What does Laura study in her free time? A.Running. B.Painting. C.Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.How does Jack like swimming? A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Dangerous. )14.What kind of cakes does Jack like best? A.Chocolate cakes. B.Carrot cakes. C.Fruit cakes. )15.What does Jack want to learn? A.To play the erhu. B.To sing Beijing opera. C.To make paper-cuts. 料 八年级英语（外研版）第1页（共6页） 第三节 你将听到一则朋友介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词 或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Tony's good friends She is 16. years old. Sarah She is tall and she wears 17. clothes every day. She plays 18. worse than Tony. His birthday is in March. Nick He is hard-working and 19. He always gets good grades. He can always 20. good advice to Tony. 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 H How well do you know yourself? Name: Age: Gender:Boy☐/Girl☐ Q1:Do you listen to others about your clothes? A.No,I know what clothes look good on me. B.Sometimes I listen to my friends'advice on clothes. C.I always ask other people before I make the choice. Q2:Do you like being alone? A.No,never.Being alone is boring. B.Yes,I need time alone,but sometimes I also like playing with friends. C.Yes,always.I really enjoy being by myself. Q3:Can you share opinions in a group when others don't agree with you? A.Yes.I don't care what people think of me. B.Yes,sometimes,although it's difficult. C.No,because I want to be part of the group. If you have more As,you might be more confident about yourself. If you have more Bs,you are kind and you care about others. If you have more Cs,maybe you are quiet and like to hide yourself. Here are the results of some students'answers. Amy Steve Jane Sam A BA CCC ACB AAA 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What does Amy do with clothes? A.She chooses the clothes looking good on her. B.She always follows her classmates on clothes. C.She always follows her mother's advice to choose clothes. D.She sometimes asks her friends for helping her choose clothes. )22.How does Steve feel when he is alone? B C XX D 八年级英语（外研版）第2页（共6页） )23.Who might be the most confident according to the quiz(测g验)？ A.Amy. B.Steve. C.Jane. D.Sam. )24.What's the purpose(目的)of the quiz? A.To give advice about choosing clothes. B.To find who has the most friends. C.To help students know themselves better. D.To tell students to always agree with others. )25.Where is this text probably from? A.A novel. B.A magazine. C.A storybook. D.A history book. B There was once a young man named David.He loved to play the guitar.He practised every day and dreamed of becoming a famous musician().But David was very shy.He never played in front of other people before because he was afraid they would laugh at him. One day,his friend Peter invited him to a small party."Bring your guitar and play for us,"Peter said.David wanted to refuse him,but Peter kept encouraging him."I believe in you,"Peter said. “You are better than you think.” At the party,David was very nervous.He sat in a corner()with his guitar.Peter brought him a glass of water and said,"Just pretend()you are playing for yourself.Close your eyes and feel the music.David took a deep breath and started to play.At first,his fingers were shaking.But soon,he lost himself in music. When he finished,it was silent for a moment.Then everyone clapped loudly(大声鼓掌).Peter gave him a big hug and said,"I knew you could do it!" From that day on,David became confident.He started playing at more events and even won a music match.He never forgot Peter's kindness and support.He realized (that a true friend helps you believe in yourself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did David never play in front of other people before? A.Because he was too short. B.Because he was afraid they would laugh at him. C.Because he was too poor. D.Because he didn't have nice clothes. )27.What does the underlined word“him”in Paragraph2 refer to(指代)？ A.David's friend. B.David's uncle. C.David's cousin. D.David's classmate. ()28.Where did David sit at the party? A.In the middle of people. B.In front of people. C.In a corner. D.At the back of the classroom. )29.What happened after David finished playing at the party? A.Everyone laughed at him. B.Everyone clapped loudly. C.Peter felt bored. D.David left the party sadly. ( )30.What can we learn from this story? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Shy people can't get friends. C.Music is the best hobby. D.A true friend helps you believe in yourself. C If you have to describe your personality (to someone else,what will you say?It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside,but knowing yourself well can help you understand feelings and make friendship(友谊)closer.. Self-awareness(自我认知)means having a good understanding of our own personality,That is having the ability (to see ourselves clearly.If you're self-aware,you may know that you love 八年级英语（外研版）第3页（共6页） playing basketball because you do well in it,and sport makes you happy,or that you prefer reading on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and hate,what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendship,schoolwork and so on.You learn to trust your own feelings more.This helps build confidence().The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills.Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking about yourself.By understanding your own feelings,you will better understand other people,too. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill.So be bold and try out new things,like joining a new club or learning a different kind of skill.Don't be afraid to hate something.You can learn more about yourself by discovering your difficulties. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By using some numbers. D.By giving some reasons. )32.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.What self-awareness is. B.What true happiness is. C.How to find true happiness. D.How to develop self-awareness. )33.Why is knowing yourself an important skill? A.Because it'll make you think more of yourself. B.Because it'll make you do better at school. C.Because it'll help you learn how to ask good questions. D.Because it'll help you have a better understanding of others )34.Which can replace(替换)the underlined word“bold”in the last paragraph? A.Hard-working.B.Proud. C.Brave. D.Selfish )35.What's the best title for the text? A.Getting to know yourself B.Changing yourself to the world C.Only thinking of yourself D.Putting yourself into literature D Friends are important in our life.It's nice to have friends.How can you make friends with others and get along well with your friends?36. First,spend much time with other people.37. You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet them.People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily. Second,try to be a good listener(倾听者).38. Listen carefully to what people say and take time to learn more about them.I'm sure you will have many friends by doing so. 39. After you decide to make friends with someone,you must care about him or her.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.You should help him or her when he or she has some problems. At last,try to encourage your friends.40. If your friends fail(未通过)the exam,try to encourage them.Never laugh at your friends in front of others.If someone is laughing at your friend,you should stop him or her. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.Here is some useful advice. B.Third,care about your friends. C.If you want to make friends,you need to go to difference places. D.It's important to show that you are interested in others by listening. E.Good friends should share good times and bad times with each other. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最 佳答案。 Last terin,I decided to step out of my comfort zone()and join an after-school club.I was 八年级英语（外研版）第4页（共6页） always a 41 girl and was too nervous to speak in front of others.My best friend,Lisa,42 me to join the Debate()Club with her.She said it would be a great chance to 43 myself. The first meeting made me a little 44.The club members talked about a topic very loud. 45 it was my turn to speak,I couldn't think of anything,and my face turned red.46,the club teacher,Mr Chen,smiled kindly.Then he said,"Don't worry.Everyone 47 here.The most important thing is to try." His words encouraged me a lot,so I didn't 48.I took part in every 49.After the meeting,I always 50 hours researching topics at home and practising in front of the mirror.Slowly, I learnt how to express my 51.It made me happy.And later I could 52 myself clearly. By the end of the term,we had a match with another school.I said confidently that reading books is 53.It helped us know more about the world and ourselves.Though we worked hard,our team didn't 54 in getting an award.But for me,the 55 of the experience is immeasurable( )Self-improvement is the real prize of stepping out of my comfort zone.Now,I actually look forward to sharing my opinions in class. )41.A.tall B.shy C.hard-working D.kind )42.A.1et B.refused C.encouraged D.allowed )43.A.improve B.face C.hate D.cover )44.A.plain B.sorry C.satisfied D.stressed )45.A.Before B.When C.So D.Nor )46.A.Therefore B.Already C.However D.Anyway )47.A.starts B.lies C.sleeps D.eats )48.A.get up B.stay up C.pick up D.give up )49.A.meeting B.plan C.problem D.class )50.A.used B.spent C.paid D.finished )51.A.poems B.wishes C.thoughts D.differences )52.A.pass B.thank C.tell D.express )53.A.priceless B.dangerous C.narrow D.impossible )54.A.argue B.succeed C.happen D.choose )55.A.ending B.fear C.value D.time 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。 quite I shout if bad true laugh without activity excellent Friendship is very important in our life.Everyone needs friends.A 56. friend can make our life more colourful. Betty is my best friend.She is a(n)57. girl with big eyes.She is quiet and never 58. in a loud voice.She is good at maths but my maths is 59. than her. Therefore,she often helps me with it.60, something troubles(使苦恼)me,I always go to her.She is 61. a good listener.She always listens to me carefully and knows how to cheer me up. Max is another good friend of 62. He is the tallest boy in our class.He wears small round glasses and looks very funny.He has a great sense of humour().He often tells jokes and makes us 63. I never feel bored with him around.He is also interested in sports.He often takes part in all kinds of 64. I think a true friend is really important in our life.A life 65. friends can be very boring.The more friends you have,the better life you will have. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Emma is a Grade 8 student in No.5 Middle School.She 66. been interested in stars 八年级英语（外研版）第5页（共6页） since she was a child.One day,her science teacher asked her 67. join the school astronomy (club.Emma thought for some time and finally agreed with her teacher. In the club,she met other members.They shared 68. same interest and became friends.They often stayed up late to watch the sky through a telescope().At first,Emma knew little about planets().However,with the help of her teacher,she learned quickly 69. she even won an award in a science fair last month. Her parents are very proud 70. her.Emma says,"Science opens a new world for me. I will keep learning and maybe become a scientist one day." What a wonderful girl！ 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mike.You look sad.71. B:I had a fight with my best friend,John. A:72. ? B:Because he didn't return my bike on time and it got broken. A:Oh,that's too bad. B:We haven't talked with each other for a week.But I don't want to lose this friend.73. 2 A:Yes,I think you should communicate with him first. B:What should I say? A:74. He must feel sorry,too.Then you two can forgive (each other and continue to be good friends. B:That sounds good.Thank you for your advice. A:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 成长的道路上，我们努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在开展题为 “The changes make me ”的征文活动。请你结合以下表格内容提示和写作要求，写一篇 英语短文投稿。 The changes make me (better/improve/...) changes weak-→strong careless--→careful … story What happened? Who was in the story? feeling It made me...I get to know... 写作要求：1)补全标题，文中须包含以上表格的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计人总词数）。 The changes make me I have changed a lot since I was in junior high.In the past,I used to 八年级蓝语（从证版）6面（共6面） 2026一2027学年上学期学情调研作业（一） 八年级英语（外研版）听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 第一节 W:Hello,Bob.Can you play chess? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 M:Yes,I can play it very well. 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 W:Who taught you to play chess? 段对话读两遍。 M:My uncle. 1.W:Hey,Sam.You have made some big changes W:When did you start learning to play chess? this year. M:At the age of six. M:Thank you,Alice.I used to be really shy,but I W:Do you have your own chess? joined the speaking club.And now I feel very M:Sure.On my eighth birthday,my grandfather gave confident when speaking. me a set of chess as a gift. 2.M:Mary,could you tell me something about your 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 best friend? W:Hi,I'm Cindy.My good friend Laura is my W:Yes,she is tall with long black hair,and she is cousin.We both like reading and swimming.Although very friendly. we have the same hobbies,we have some differences. 3.W:What's your hobby,Tony? For example,she is taller and funnier than me.She is M:I used to enjoy watching films.But now I like interested in singing.She practises singing five times a making videos. week.She often sings in school shows and I watch her 4.W:Mark,how was your last weekend? sing many times.Laura is always very busy but she M:It was great!I went to the city museum with my also studies painting in her free time.She paints a lot friends. of wonderful pictures.We can talk about and share W:Sounds great. everything.I am so lucky to have such a good friend. 5.W:Some of my classmates often say I'm fat.I'm 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 very sad.What should I do,Dad? W:Hello,Jack.What do you like doing in your free M:First,I think you should accept the fact,Linda. time? If you accept it,you won't be sad all the time. M:I love playing basketball.But I hate swimming.I Second,you can exercise every day. think it's too boring.What about you,Emma? W:Can exercise help me get thin? W:I enjoy painting animals.I like drawing pandas M:I'm not sure.But exercise can help you keep best. healthy.And the third suggestion is that you can M:Do you like cooking? try to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. W:Yes.I'm good at making fruit cakes. 第二节 M:Wow,I like fruit cakes best.What do you want to 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 leam next? 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 W:Hmm...I want to leam how to dance.But I don't 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 think I can learn it well. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:You should have a try to improve yourself. W:Good afternoon,Li Yang.My cousin Sam is W:What do you want to learn? coming to see me next Tuesday. M:I want to learn to sing Beijing opera. M:Really?Tell me about him. W:Great.Let's start next weekend. W:Well,Sam is very funny.He always tells jokes to 第三节 make me laugh. 你将听到一则朋友介绍。请用你所听到的内 M:Oh,that's quite different from me.I'm quiet. 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个 W:Haha,that's okay.People are different. 数字。短文读两遍。 M:That's true.Maybe I can learn from him. M:Hello,I'm Tony.I have two good friends. They are Sarah and Nick.We are all fourteen years 72.Why did you fight/... old.We always have fun when we stay together.Sarah 73.Can you help me/Can you give me some advice/... is tall and she wears bright clothes every day.She is 74.You should say you're sorry/... more outgoing than me.We both like music and 75.You're welcome/... sports.She plays tennis worse than me but she sings 说明：(1)学生答案中如出现单词拼写或语法错误，评 better than me. 分时应视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 What about Nick?It's interesting that our (2)本评分标准针对每小题给出了相应答案 birthdays are both in March.He is very different from 供参考，如果学生写出的句子与所给答案 Sarah and me.He is hard-working and lively.He 不一致，但只要与情景相符，上下文意思 always gets good grades.When I have problems,he 连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达准确， can always offer good advice to me. 应给分。 I feel so lucky to have them.I hope we can be friends forever. 六、书面表达(20分) 参考答案 One possible version: 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) The changes make me better I have changed a lot since I was in junior high.In 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 the past,I used to be weak and had difficulty in leaming B A B B 4 B C English.I felt tired when I leamnt for the exams. Then my friend Tom offered me help.Following 1 12 13 14 his advice,I changed my learning ways.Firstly,I B A C B listened to the teacher carefully and took notes in 16.fourteen/14 17.bright 18.tennis 19.lively class.Secondly,I kept on practising the new words by 20.offer repeating after the tape.What's more,I took part in 说明：学生答案与所给答案不一致的，不给分；单词 the football club.I felt relaxed when playing football. 拼写如有大小写错误，建议不扣分。 It made me stronger than before. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) What great changes!I get to know it's never too late to change ourselves for the better. 21 2223 2425 2627 282930 注意：(1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评 B 0 C B C B D 分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 3839 40 其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量，确定或调整档次。注意把握档次的给 A C D B E 分范围，避免过于集中在每个档次的最低 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 分数段。 42 46 48 49 50 (2)短文须包含以上表格全部内容，文章能够 41 43 44 45 47 合理表达出学生的想法及观点即可。 B C A D B C A D A B (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、 51 52 53 54 55 应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性 及上下文的连贯性。 C DA B C (4)词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分；多于 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 100的，建议不扣分。 56.true 57.excellent 58.shouts 59.worse 60.If (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面， 61.quite 62.mine 63.laugh 64.activities 评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 65.without 66.has 67.to 68.the 69.and 70.of 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 说明：学生答案与所给答案不一致的，不给分；单词 (6)如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可 拼写如有大小写错误，建议不扣分。 酌情扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 容评判的客观性，避免将书写美观度作为 71.What happened/... 主要评分标准。 —2-