内容正文:
八年级英语素养检测
一、听力理解。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Could you give me a lift to school?
A. Sorry. B. Yes, you can. C. Of course.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What housework do you usually do at home?
A. clean the room. B. sweep the floor. C. mop the floor.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Peter, I forgot to bring my scissors. May I use yours?
A. Sure. B. No, you can’t. C. Sure, I can
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is Grandpa?
A. In the garden. B. In the room. C. In the kitchen.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did you come back from Hangzhou?
A. Yesterday B. Today C. The day before yesterday
第二节 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the girl do last Saturday?
A. She went swimming. B. She went camping. C. She went shopping.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is doing the dishes?
A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man plan to go next?
A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the boy feel now?
A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Bored.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. She just took a photo of the tower.
B. She arrived at the tower too late.
C. She missed visiting the tower.
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How was the weather when the boy’s family arrived at the city wall?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
12. What food did the boy’s brother like in Pingyao?
A. The ice cream. B. The beef noodles. C. Wantuo.
13. How long did it take the boy’s family to reach the mountain top?
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours.
14. Why did the boy feel excited?
A. He saw a rainbow. B. He saw strange rocks. C. He learned horse riding.
15. What can we know from the passage?
A. A good plan makes a perfect trip.
B. Travelling by train is great fun.
C. A family trip is meaningful.
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Two Wonderful School Activities
At the beginning of the month:
●A field trip to Forest Park
○My class ____16____ a(n) 90-minute bus ride to get there.
○I was so ____17____ that I left my note on the bus.
○My friend shared hers with me.
○We collected leaves, watched insects, and learned to ____18____ plant pieces onto paper.
At the end of the month:
●A weekend activity called “Do Something for Your Home.”
○I cleaned the ____19____ and washed the dishes after dinner.
○When I saw my mum’s smiling face, I felt ____20____ happy.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
A
Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to order our travel service. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from.
2-Day Xinyang Group Tour
How about going to Xinyang for the weekend? You can go to climb Jigong Mountain and taste traditional Xinyang snacks.
Tour Price: 420 yuan per person
Tel: 800-817-7223
5-Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour
Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour Price: 6,000 yuan per person
Tel:800-810-6288
6-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour
If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island.
Tour Price: 8,500 yuan per person
Tel: 800-850-8288
8-Day London Tour
Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames and such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
Tour Price: 16,800 yuan per person
(2-5 persons……15,800/person)
(6-9 persons……13,800/person)
Tel: 800-830-7288
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When will Liu Li climb Mount Jigong if she goes on the group tour?
A. On Monday and Tuesday. B. On Tuesday and Wednesday.
C. On Thursday and Friday. D. On Saturday and Sunday.
22. Mr. Han plans to take the tour to Hainan with his two sons. How much should he pay?
A. 6,000 yuan. B. 12,000 yuan. C. 18,000 yuan. D. 24,000 yuan.
23. If Lin Shuo wants to travel to the largest island in China, he should call ________.
A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-850-8288 D. 800-830-7288
24. What can Mr. Yang do during his 8-Day London Tour?
A. Go for a boat trip. B. Visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
C. Taste some traditional snacks. D. Relax on the white sandy beaches.
25. In which part of a magazine can we find the text?
A. Modern Traffic. B. Travel Around. C. Wonderful China. D. School Life.
B
Last summer holiday, our school gave us a special “homework”: stay away from phones during the holiday. At first, I felt a little lost and didn’t know what to do without (没有) my phone in my free time. I just spent most of my free time lying in bed. Soon, I decided to try something different.
One morning, I met my neighbour, Grandma Li, in the garden. She could not buy vegetables on her phone and asked me for help. I was glad to show her how to use the app. Grandma Li thanked me, and I felt warm and happy.
Later, I walked to the city library. I picked a book about animals and began to read. A boy of my age sat next to me. He read a book on the same topic. After reading in the library, we talked about our books happily. In this way, I made a new friend.
Another day, Grandma showed me some old photos of our city. Then I decided to walk around the city to explore. I went to an old park. There were big old trees and beautiful flowers in it. I walked along the streets and saw different kinds of buildings. I also tasted some delicious sweet food. I learned much more about the city and felt relaxed and joyful.
When the holiday came to an end, I looked back at those days. I found that days without a phone could be great. Now I do not need a phone to enjoy myself because real life is full of fun.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can we know about the writer at the beginning of the summer holiday?
A. He went to the library right away.
B. He didn’t know how to spend his free time.
C. He helped Grandma Li buy vegetables.
D. He made a new friend in the garden.
27. What did the writer help Grandma Li do?
A. Cook meals. B. Shop online. C. Clean her house. D. Water flowers.
28. Where did the writer make a new friend?
A. In the park. B. At the shop. C. At the library. D. In the garden.
29. What made the writer decide to explore the city?
A. Some old photos.
B. Delicious street food.
C. Beautiful flowers along the road.
D. The books in the library.
30. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. A phone is a must in modern life.
B. Helping others makes us feel warm.
C. We can have a great time in real life.
D. We should make more new friends in summer.
C
Two months ago, my family moved to a new community. It was beautiful with clean roads and green trees. But I didn’t like it. I didn’t know anyone here.
One week later, our neighbors, Aunt Li and her son, visited us with fresh fruit. “If you need help, just tell me,” Aunt Li said kindly. Her son, Teng Fei, was my age. We became good friends after playing together that afternoon.
After a few more days, Teng Fei’s mum was busy with work. She couldn’t pick Teng Fei up from school. My mum brought both him and me to my home. We did homework and shared snacks. Later, we went to join a children’s reading activity in the community. We read books and made new friends.
Every weekend, the community held great activities. One day, my family joined a neighbour-helping-neighbour activity. We visited an old woman who lived alone (单独). I helped her water the plants, Mum cleaned the table, and Dad repaired (修理) her chair. The old woman smiled and said, “Thank you so much. You are like my family.”
Now, I love my new community very much. I have many friends here, and my neighbors are like family. I know home is not just a house. It is the people around us and the love we share. The community is my warm new home, and I’m so happy to live here.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How did the writer feel at first in the new community?
A. Unhappy. B. Funny. C. Angry. D. Excited.
32. Why does the writer talk about Aunt Li and her son in Paragraph 2?
A. To show the writer felt lonely.
B. To show the neighbors are friendly.
C. To show the community is beautiful.
D. To show they liked eating fruit.
33. Why did the writer’s mum take Teng Fei home?
A. Teng Fei’s mum joined a reading activity.
B. Teng Fei’s mum was at work.
C. Teng Fei’s mum was ill.
D. Teng Fei didn’t want to go back home.
34. What did the writer’s family do in the community activity?
A. They repaired tables. B. They cleaned the road.
C. They helped an old person. D. They planted many trees.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Time Is Our Best Friend B. Love Makes a Real Home
C. A Good Friend Is a Treasure D. My Happy School Life
D
During the winter vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice.
Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____36____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
____37____ You will live by yourself one day. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____38____ You will also make a lot of friends.
____39____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ____40____
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful winter vacation!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Learn some life skills.
B. Enjoy the time with your family members.
C. And you will find it great to stay with them.
D. On the trip, you will know more about the world.
E. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Anne’s Decision
Anne was adopted (收养) by Mary when she was little. They lived happily on a beautiful farm ____41____ Green Gables. For many years, the two shared joy and sorrow together. Now Anne is going to a ____42____ out of town to further her study, and she feels really excited ____43____ the new life. But bad news comes—Mary gets sick.
Anne went back home and found Mary sitting by the kitchen table, looking ____44____.
“Are you OK, Mary?” Anne asked softly.
Mary sighed (叹气), “The doctor said I must stop reading, sewing (缝纫), and working on the farm...or I might be ____45____. My eyes are getting worse day by day.”
Anne’s heart ached. She stood there in silence ____46____ didn’t know what to do. “Don’t worry, Mary! There’s still ____47____!”
“But how can I take care of Green Gables?” Mary said sadly. “I might have to ____48____ it. I have no other way.”
“No, Mary! Green Gables is ____49____ home! We can’t lose it!” Anne said loudly, with tears in her eyes.
That night, Anne sat quietly, thinking hard. Many different ideas went ____50____ her mind. The next morning, she made up her mind.
“Mary,” she said firmly (坚定地), “I won’t go to university. I’ll ____51____ here and teach instead. I’ll take care of you—and Green Gables!”
Mary’s eyes filled with tears, “But Anne, what about your ____52____? You have prepared for it for such a long time.”
Anne smiled, “My dreams are the same: to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy.”
Some people thought Anne was silly for ____53____ university, but their kind neighbour, Mrs. Lynde, understood. She often saw Anne and Mary sitting outside at sunset, enjoying the sweet smell ____54____ flowers together.
And so, Anne and Mary kept their beloved home, proving (证明) that love and ____55____ are the most important things of all.
41. A. call B. called C. calling D. calls
42. A. university B. factory C. park D. hospital
43. A. about B. for C. at D. with
44. A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited
45. A. sorry B. worried C. blind D. ill
46. A. so B. and C. but D. or
47. A. time B. money C. hope D. luck
48. A. get B. sell C. build D. keep
49. A. my B. our C. your D. their
50. A. through B. across C. along D. over
51. A. study B. leave C. visit D. stay
52. A. job B. dream C. duty D. hobby
53. A. going to B. thinking of C. giving up D. waiting for
54. A. for B. of C. with D. from
55. A. nature B. friends C. team D. family
四、语篇运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
matter clean wherever plan apartment describe fresh care see nod
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to ____56____ my family, I will say we’re like a team that supports one another. We live in a small ____57____, but it’s always filled with laughter and warmth. Every weekend, we ____58____ activities together, like baking cookies or playing board games. The smell of ____59____ baked cookies fills the air, which makes me feel safe and loved.
Being part of a family means we must be ____60____ with each other’s feelings. For example, when my little brother accidentally broke my favourite toy, I ____61____ the worry on his face. Instead of getting angry, I gave him a ____62____ to show I understood it was an accident. Small acts of kindness like this can turn mistakes into moments of growth. We also share responsibilities, like ____63____ or cooking, to keep our home tidy and happy.
Family is a treasure that brings us endless joy. Even on busy days, we try to eat dinner together and talk about our lives. No ____64____ how simple our routines are, these moments remind us that love and effort make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring deeply, we can create a space where everyone feels valued—because ____65____ we go, home will always be our safe place.
根据短文内容,填入适当的词,每空一词。
Doing housework is part of our family life. In my family, everyone ____66____ chores. On weekends, my parents are usually busy. I often help ____67____ with different housework.
First, I help to sweep the floor in the living-room. Then I pack ____68____ my own things in my bedroom. Sometimes I help to water the plants in our small garden. My little brother likes to feed the fish.
My mom often says doing chores is not only hard work. It is a good ____69____ to show our love for the family. We do not need to wait ____70____our parents to do everything for us. When we share chores, our home will become happier and warmer.
I hope more students can start to do some housework at home. Small things can make a big difference for our family.
五、补全对话。(每空2分,共10分)
在对话的每个空白处填上一个合适的句子,使其意思完整。
A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday?
B: ____________71____________. I’m glad that you can have a party together.
A: Yeah, ____________72____________?
B: What for?
A: I want to buy some drinks and food for the party.
B: ____________73____________. I can help buy what you need.
A: Oh, good.
B: You should clean your room now.
A: ____________74____________.
B: I think you need to clean it again for your party.
A: Yes, you’re right, Mom. But it will take long to clean it.
B: Not really. Half an hour is enough.
A: But I think I should finish my homework first.
B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, we can work together to have a clean and tidy room.
A: OK, thank you, Mom.
B: ____________75____________.
六、书面表达。(20分)
76. 假设去年暑假你和父母去看望祖父母,请以“My Wonderful Holiday” 为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1. Where did you go last summer holiday?
2. What did you do there?
3. What housework did you help your family do?
4. How did you feel and what did you learn from this holiday?
要求:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 回答提示问题,可适当发挥;
4. 不得出现真实人名、校名。
My Wonderful Holiday
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$八年级英语听力测试。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Number one, dad, could you give me a lift to school? Of course i'm ready when you are. Dad, could you give me a lift to school? Of course i'm ready when you are. Number two, what housework do you usually do at home? I usually sweep the floor. What housework do you usually do at home? I usually sweep the floor. Number three, Peter, I forgot to bring my scissors. May I use yours? Sure, here you are. Peter, I forgot to bring my scissors. May I . use yours? sure. Here you are. Number four, where is grandpa? He is . cooking lunch in the kitchen. Where is grandpa? He is . cooking lunch in the kitchen. Number five, hi, 陈辉,when did you come back from hangzhou? I came back yesterday and I bought a silk scarf there for you. Hi, 陈辉,when did you come back from hangzhou? I came . back yesterday and I bought a silk scarf there for you. 2、对话理解本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内,每小题读两遍。Number six, my family went camping at gene park last saturday. What about you? Nothing much. I just went shopping with my friends. Question, what did the girl do last saturday? My family went camping at the park last saturday. What about you? Nothing much. I just went shopping with my friends. Question, what did the girl do last saturday? Number seven, jack, i'm doing the dishes. Could you help your dad pack his luggage? No problem. Mom . question, who is doing the dishes? Jack, i'm doing the dishes. Could you help your dad pack . his luggage? No problem. Mom . question, who is doing the dishes? Number eight, I was excited to see so many treasures at the sunni museum. What shall we do next? There's a new movie on these days. How about going to see . IT question? Where does the man plan to go next? I was excited to see so many treasures at the shanti museum. What shall we do next? There is a new movie on these days. How about going to see . IT question? Where does the man plan to go next? Number nine, it's a long walk in the sun. I can hardly move my legs. All right, let's go and sit in the rest area for a while. Question, how does the boy feel now? It's a long walk in the sun. I can hardly move my legs. All right, let's go and sit in the rest area for a while. Question, how does the boy feel now? Number ten, how was your trip to the ancient tower? Believe IT or not, I made a terrible mistake. I took the wrong bus and ended up in the next town. Question, what does the woman mean? How was your trip to the ancient tower? Believe IT or not, I made a terrible mistake. I took the wrong bus and ended up in the next . town question, what does the woman mean? 3、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。I can still remember my family trip to some shi last summer. On tenth june, we visited pyo ancient city. When we arrived at the city wall, IT was Sunny and hot. One hour later, a light wind started to blow and the weather became cool. Walking on the wall in such weather was so comfortable. We also watched the theater show see平遥again and tried some special food。I loved one tour while my brother enjoyed the beef noodles. One week later, we went to lyon mountain. We started climbing at eight o'clock in the morning. During the climb, we encourage each other and kept laughing and talking. At ten thirty, we reached the top and the beautiful scenery was amazing. We also rode horses and even saw a rainbow after the rain. I was so excited that I took many photos of IT. IT was a wonderful ride that we took the train back home. On the train, we shared many happy moments. This trip not only opened my eyes, but also brought my family closer together. The family trip meant a lot to all of us. I can still remember my family trip to shanghai last summer. On tenth june, we visited pyo ancient city. When we arrived at the city wall, IT was Sunny and hot. One hour later, a light wind started to blow and the weather became cool, walking on the wall in such weather was so comfortable. We also watched the theater show see平遥again and tried some special food。I loved one tour while my brother enjoyed the beef noodles. One week later, we went to lyon mountain. We started climbing at eight o'clock in the morning. During the climb, we encourage each other and kept laughing and talking. At ten thirty, we reached the top and the beautiful scenery was amazing. We also rode horses and even saw a rainbow after the rain. I was so excited that I took many photos of IT. IT was a wonderful ride that we took the train back home. On the train, we shared many happy moments. This trip not only opened my eyes, but also brought my family closer together. The family trip meant a lot to all of us. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容完成下面的句子,并将答案写在相应的位置上,每空一词短文读两遍。This month, I took part in two wonderful school activities. At the beginning of the month, my class went on a field trip to forest park. In the morning, we took a ninety minute bus ride to get there. The park was large and beautiful. We were all excited to start our activities. I was so forgetful that I left my note on the bus. Luckily, my friend shared hers with me. We collected leaves, watched insects and learned to glue plant pieces onto paper. Working closely with nature made me realize how amazing IT can be. At the end of the month, our school held a weekend activity called do something for your home. I decided to help with housework. I cleaned the bathroom and washed the dishes after dinner. At first, I felt a little tired, but when I saw my mom smiling face, I felt really happy. Both activities taught me something important. The field trip helped me love nature more. Hoping at home made me realize that even small things can show love to my family. I hope there will be more meaningful activities like this next month. This month, I took part in two wonderful school activities. At the beginning of the month, my class went on a field trip to forest park. In the morning, we took a ninety minute bus ride to get there. The park was large and beautiful. We were all excited to start our activities. I was so forgetful that I left my note on the bus. Luckily, my friend shared hers with me. We collected leaves, watched insects and learned to glue plant pieces onto paper. Working closely with nature made me realize how amazing IT can be. At the end of the month, our school held a weekend activity called do something for your home. I decided to help with housework. I cleaned the bathroom and washed the dishes after dinner. At first, I felt a little tired, but when I saw my mom, i'm smiling face, I felt really happy. Both activities taught me something important. The field trip helped me love nature more. Helping at home made me realize that even small things can show love to my family. I hope there will be more meaningful activities like these next month.
八年级英语素养检测
一、听力理解。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Could you give me a lift to school?
A. Sorry. B. Yes, you can. C. Of course.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, could you give me a lift to school?
M: Of course. I’m ready when you are.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What housework do you usually do at home?
A. clean the room. B. sweep the floor. C. mop the floor.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What housework do you usually do at home?
W: I usually sweep the floor.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Peter, I forgot to bring my scissors. May I use yours?
A. Sure. B. No, you can’t. C. Sure, I can
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, I forgot to bring my scissors. May I use yours?
M: Sure, here you are.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is Grandpa?
A. In the garden. B. In the room. C. In the kitchen.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Where is Grandpa?
M: He is cooking lunch in the kitchen.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did you come back from Hangzhou?
A. Yesterday B. Today C. The day before yesterday
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Chen Hui, when did you come back from Hangzhou?
M: I came back yesterday, and I bought a silk scarf there for you.
第二节 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the girl do last Saturday?
A. She went swimming. B. She went camping. C. She went shopping.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: My family went camping at Jin Si Park last Saturday. What about you?
W: Nothing much. I just went shopping with my friends.
Q: What did the girl do last Saturday?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is doing the dishes?
A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, I’m doing the dishes. Could you help your dad pack his luggage?
M: No problem, Mum.
Q: Who is doing the dishes?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man plan to go next?
A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I was excited to see so many treasures at the Shanxi Museum. What shall we do next?
M: There’s a new movie on these days. How about going to see it?
Q: Where does the man plan to go next?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the boy feel now?
A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Bored.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s a long walk in the sun. I can hardly move my legs.
W: All right, let’s go and sit in the rest area for a while.
Q: How does the boy feel now?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. She just took a photo of the tower.
B. She arrived at the tower too late.
C. She missed visiting the tower.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: How was your trip to the ancient tower?
W: Believe it or not, I made a terrible mistake. I took the wrong bus and ended up in the next town.
Q: What does the woman mean?
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How was the weather when the boy’s family arrived at the city wall?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
12. What food did the boy’s brother like in Pingyao?
A. The ice cream. B. The beef noodles. C. Wantuo.
13. How long did it take the boy’s family to reach the mountain top?
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours.
14. Why did the boy feel excited?
A. He saw a rainbow. B. He saw strange rocks. C. He learned horse riding.
15. What can we know from the passage?
A. A good plan makes a perfect trip.
B. Travelling by train is great fun.
C. A family trip is meaningful.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】I can still remember my family trip to Shanxi last summer. On tenth June, we visited Pingyao Ancient City. When we arrived at the city wall, it was sunny and hot. One hour later, a light wind started to blow, and the weather became cool. Walking on the wall in such weather was so comfortable. We also watched the theater show See Pingyao Again and tried some special food. I loved Wan Tuo, while my brother enjoyed the beef noodles.
One week later, we went to Lu Ya Mountain. We started climbing at eight o’clock in the morning. During the climb, we encouraged each other and kept laughing and talking. At ten thirty, we reached the top, and the beautiful scenery was amazing. We also rode horses and even saw a rainbow after the rain. I was so excited that I took many photos of it.
It was a wonderful ride that we took the train back home. On the train, we shared many happy moments. This trip not only opened my eyes but also brought my family closer together. The family trip meant a lot to all of us.
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Two Wonderful School Activities
At the beginning of the month:
●A field trip to Forest Park
○My class ____16____ a(n) 90-minute bus ride to get there.
○I was so ____17____ that I left my note on the bus.
○My friend shared hers with me.
○We collected leaves, watched insects, and learned to ____18____ plant pieces onto paper.
At the end of the month:
●A weekend activity called “Do Something for Your Home.”
○I cleaned the ____19____ and washed the dishes after dinner.
○When I saw my mum’s smiling face, I felt ____20____ happy.
【答案】16. took
17. forgetful
18. glue 19. bathroom
20. really
【解析】
【原文】 This month, I took part in two wonderful school activities. At the beginning of the month, my class went on a field trip to Forest Park. In the morning, we took a ninety-minute bus ride to get there. The park was large and beautiful. We were all excited to start our activities. I was so forgetful that I left my note on the bus. Luckily, my friend shared hers with me. We collected leaves, watched insects, and learned to glue plant pieces onto paper. Working closely with nature made me realize how amazing it can be.
At the end of the month, our school held a weekend activity called “Do Something for Your Home”. I decided to help with housework. I cleaned the bathroom and washed the dishes after dinner. At first, I felt a little tired, but when I saw my mum’s smiling face, I felt really happy.
Both activities taught me something important. The field trip helped me love nature more. Helping at home made me realize that even small things can show love to my family. I hope there will be more meaningful activities like these next month.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
A
Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to order our travel service. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from.
2-Day Xinyang Group Tour
How about going to Xinyang for the weekend? You can go to climb Jigong Mountain and taste traditional Xinyang snacks.
Tour Price: 420 yuan per person
Tel: 800-817-7223
5-Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour
Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour Price: 6,000 yuan per person
Tel:800-810-6288
6-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour
If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island.
Tour Price: 8,500 yuan per person
Tel: 800-850-8288
8-Day London Tour
Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames and such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
Tour Price: 16,800 yuan per person
(2-5 persons……15,800/person)
(6-9 persons……13,800/person)
Tel: 800-830-7288
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When will Liu Li climb Mount Jigong if she goes on the group tour?
A. On Monday and Tuesday. B. On Tuesday and Wednesday.
C. On Thursday and Friday. D. On Saturday and Sunday.
22. Mr. Han plans to take the tour to Hainan with his two sons. How much should he pay?
A. 6,000 yuan. B. 12,000 yuan. C. 18,000 yuan. D. 24,000 yuan.
23. If Lin Shuo wants to travel to the largest island in China, he should call ________.
A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-850-8288 D. 800-830-7288
24. What can Mr. Yang do during his 8-Day London Tour?
A. Go for a boat trip. B. Visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
C. Taste some traditional snacks. D. Relax on the white sandy beaches.
25. In which part of a magazine can we find the text?
A. Modern Traffic. B. Travel Around. C. Wonderful China. D. School Life.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四条不同的旅游线路(信阳、海南、台湾、伦敦),包含行程安排、价格及联系方式等核心信息,旨在为读者提供旅行服务选择。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2-Day Xinyang Group Tour”部分中的“How about going to Xinyang for the weekend?”可推知,该行程安排在周末,即周六和周日。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“5-Day Hainan Private Tour”部分中的“Tour Price: 6,000 yuan per person”可推知,韩先生与两个儿子共三人,总费用为6000乘以3,等于18000元。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“6-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour”部分中的“If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you!”及对应电话号码信息可推知,去台湾岛旅游应拨打800-850-8288。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“8-Day London Tour”部分中的“visit such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben”可知,在伦敦旅行期间可以参观塔桥和大本钟。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。全文主要介绍多条旅游线路及服务内容,由此可推知该文章最可能出现在杂志的“Travel Around”版块。
B
Last summer holiday, our school gave us a special “homework”: stay away from phones during the holiday. At first, I felt a little lost and didn’t know what to do without (没有) my phone in my free time. I just spent most of my free time lying in bed. Soon, I decided to try something different.
One morning, I met my neighbour, Grandma Li, in the garden. She could not buy vegetables on her phone and asked me for help. I was glad to show her how to use the app. Grandma Li thanked me, and I felt warm and happy.
Later, I walked to the city library. I picked a book about animals and began to read. A boy of my age sat next to me. He read a book on the same topic. After reading in the library, we talked about our books happily. In this way, I made a new friend.
Another day, Grandma showed me some old photos of our city. Then I decided to walk around the city to explore. I went to an old park. There were big old trees and beautiful flowers in it. I walked along the streets and saw different kinds of buildings. I also tasted some delicious sweet food. I learned much more about the city and felt relaxed and joyful.
When the holiday came to an end, I looked back at those days. I found that days without a phone could be great. Now I do not need a phone to enjoy myself because real life is full of fun.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can we know about the writer at the beginning of the summer holiday?
A. He went to the library right away.
B. He didn’t know how to spend his free time.
C. He helped Grandma Li buy vegetables.
D. He made a new friend in the garden.
27. What did the writer help Grandma Li do?
A. Cook meals. B. Shop online. C. Clean her house. D. Water flowers.
28. Where did the writer make a new friend?
A. In the park. B. At the shop. C. At the library. D. In the garden.
29. What made the writer decide to explore the city?
A. Some old photos.
B. Delicious street food.
C. Beautiful flowers along the road.
D. The books in the library.
30. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. A phone is a must in modern life.
B. Helping others makes us feel warm.
C. We can have a great time in real life.
D. We should make more new friends in summer.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者暑假完成一项特殊作业 ——假期远离手机。一开始作者无所适从,后来在生活中帮助邻居、图书馆结识新朋友、漫步城市探索风景,最终发现没有手机的现实生活也充满乐趣。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。第一段第二句指出“At first, I felt a little lost and didn’t know what to do without my phone in my free time.”直接说明假期刚开始作者不知道如何打发空闲时间。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。第二段第二、三句说明原因“She could not buy vegetables on her phone and asked me for help. I was glad to show her how to use the app.”,李奶奶不会手机买菜,作者教她使用应用程序,也就是帮李奶奶线上购物。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。第三段交代地点“Later, I walked to the city library…In this way, I made a new friend”,作者在图书馆看书,和同龄男孩交流,因此在图书馆交到新朋友。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。第四段第一、二句说明缘由“Another day, Grandma showed me some old photos of our city. Then I decided to walk around the city to explore”,奶奶拿出城市老照片,促使作者决定去探索这座城市。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段最后一句点明主旨“Now I do not need a phone to enjoy myself because real life is full of fun”说明我们不需要手机也能享受生活,现实生活也可以过得很精彩。
C
Two months ago, my family moved to a new community. It was beautiful with clean roads and green trees. But I didn’t like it. I didn’t know anyone here.
One week later, our neighbors, Aunt Li and her son, visited us with fresh fruit. “If you need help, just tell me,” Aunt Li said kindly. Her son, Teng Fei, was my age. We became good friends after playing together that afternoon.
After a few more days, Teng Fei’s mum was busy with work. She couldn’t pick Teng Fei up from school. My mum brought both him and me to my home. We did homework and shared snacks. Later, we went to join a children’s reading activity in the community. We read books and made new friends.
Every weekend, the community held great activities. One day, my family joined a neighbour-helping-neighbour activity. We visited an old woman who lived alone (单独). I helped her water the plants, Mum cleaned the table, and Dad repaired (修理) her chair. The old woman smiled and said, “Thank you so much. You are like my family.”
Now, I love my new community very much. I have many friends here, and my neighbors are like family. I know home is not just a house. It is the people around us and the love we share. The community is my warm new home, and I’m so happy to live here.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How did the writer feel at first in the new community?
A. Unhappy. B. Funny. C. Angry. D. Excited.
32. Why does the writer talk about Aunt Li and her son in Paragraph 2?
A. To show the writer felt lonely.
B. To show the neighbors are friendly.
C. To show the community is beautiful.
D. To show they liked eating fruit.
33. Why did the writer’s mum take Teng Fei home?
A. Teng Fei’s mum joined a reading activity.
B. Teng Fei’s mum was at work.
C. Teng Fei’s mum was ill.
D. Teng Fei didn’t want to go back home.
34. What did the writer’s family do in the community activity?
A. They repaired tables. B. They cleaned the road.
C. They helped an old person. D. They planted many trees.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Time Is Our Best Friend B. Love Makes a Real Home
C. A Good Friend Is a Treasure D. My Happy School Life
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家搬迁到新社区后,起初因感到陌生孤单而不喜欢这里,后来在热心邻里的关怀相助与社区敬老互助活动的感召下融入了集体,深刻领悟到真挚的关爱能让房子变成真正温暖的家。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。第一段指出了作者最初的心理感受:“But I didn’t like it. I didn’t know anyone here.”,由于刚搬来时不认识任何人而心生抵触,说明作者起初在新社区感到不开心。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。第二段前两句叙述了邻居主动登门拜访的情景:“One week later, our neighbors, Aunt Li and her son, visited us with fresh fruit. ‘If you need help, just tell me,’ Aunt Li said kindly.”,通过送新鲜水果以及亲切提出提供帮助的举动,旨在展现邻里关系的友善与融洽。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。第三段前两句明确说明了母亲带Teng Fei回家的原因:“After a few more days, Teng Fei’s mum was busy with work. She couldn’t pick Teng Fei up from school.”,句中的busy with work对应选项中的was at work,说明是因为Teng Fei的母亲当时在忙于工作无法按时接他放学。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。第四段具体交代了一家人参与社区互助活动的内容:“We visited an old woman who lived alone... I helped her water the plants, Mum cleaned the table, and Dad repaired her chair.”,说明作者全家在活动中共同帮助了一位独居老人。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。文章在结尾段通过总结感悟升华了主旨:“I know home is not just a house. It is the people around us and the love we share. The community is my warm new home…”,全文通过邻里守望相助的温馨故事阐明了爱让居所成为真正港湾的真谛,说明B项“Love Makes a Real Home”最适合作文章的标题。
D
During the winter vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice.
Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____36____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
____37____ You will live by yourself one day. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____38____ You will also make a lot of friends.
____39____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ____40____
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful winter vacation!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Learn some life skills.
B. Enjoy the time with your family members.
C. And you will find it great to stay with them.
D. On the trip, you will know more about the world.
E. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again.
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了度过精彩寒假的四条建议:锻炼身体、学习生活技能并分担家务、外出旅行、多与家人沟通,遵照这些建议就能拥有美好的寒假。
【36题详解】
前文提到学习数月后疲惫无聊,本段主题是锻炼,E选项“Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again.”承接上下文,契合锻炼的主题。
【37题详解】
本段核心是介绍学习生活技能,A选项“Learn some life skills.”作为段首主题句,统领后文内容。
【38题详解】
本段主题是旅行,后文提到旅行能交友,D选项“On the trip, you will know more about the world.”承接旅行主题,和后文的旅行益处并列。
【39题详解】
本段围绕家人的重要性展开,B选项“Enjoy the time with your family members.”作为段首主题句,引出后文和家人相处的内容。
【40题详解】
前文提到可以和家人聊各类话题,C选项“And you will find it great to stay with them.”顺承文意,收尾关于陪伴家人的内容。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Anne’s Decision
Anne was adopted (收养) by Mary when she was little. They lived happily on a beautiful farm ____41____ Green Gables. For many years, the two shared joy and sorrow together. Now Anne is going to a ____42____ out of town to further her study, and she feels really excited ____43____ the new life. But bad news comes—Mary gets sick.
Anne went back home and found Mary sitting by the kitchen table, looking ____44____.
“Are you OK, Mary?” Anne asked softly.
Mary sighed (叹气), “The doctor said I must stop reading, sewing (缝纫), and working on the farm...or I might be ____45____. My eyes are getting worse day by day.”
Anne’s heart ached. She stood there in silence ____46____ didn’t know what to do. “Don’t worry, Mary! There’s still ____47____!”
“But how can I take care of Green Gables?” Mary said sadly. “I might have to ____48____ it. I have no other way.”
“No, Mary! Green Gables is ____49____ home! We can’t lose it!” Anne said loudly, with tears in her eyes.
That night, Anne sat quietly, thinking hard. Many different ideas went ____50____ her mind. The next morning, she made up her mind.
“Mary,” she said firmly (坚定地), “I won’t go to university. I’ll ____51____ here and teach instead. I’ll take care of you—and Green Gables!”
Mary’s eyes filled with tears, “But Anne, what about your ____52____? You have prepared for it for such a long time.”
Anne smiled, “My dreams are the same: to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy.”
Some people thought Anne was silly for ____53____ university, but their kind neighbour, Mrs. Lynde, understood. She often saw Anne and Mary sitting outside at sunset, enjoying the sweet smell ____54____ flowers together.
And so, Anne and Mary kept their beloved home, proving (证明) that love and ____55____ are the most important things of all.
41. A. call B. called C. calling D. calls
42. A. university B. factory C. park D. hospital
43. A. about B. for C. at D. with
44. A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited
45. A. sorry B. worried C. blind D. ill
46. A. so B. and C. but D. or
47. A. time B. money C. hope D. luck
48. A. get B. sell C. build D. keep
49. A. my B. our C. your D. their
50. A. through B. across C. along D. over
51. A. study B. leave C. visit D. stay
52. A. job B. dream C. duty D. hobby
53. A. going to B. thinking of C. giving up D. waiting for
54. A. for B. of C. with D. from
55. A. nature B. friends C. team D. family
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了安妮被玛丽收养,为照顾生病的玛丽和保住家园,她放弃上大学的机会,选择留在家乡教书的感人故事。
【41题详解】
句意:他们幸福地生活在一个叫绿山墙的美丽农场。
根据“farm”与“call”是被动关系,需用过去分词作后置定语修饰名词farm。应选用called。
【42题详解】
句意:现在安妮要去镇外的一所大学深造。
根据后文“further her study”及倒数第五段“I won’t go to university”可知,去“大学”。应选用university。
【43题详解】
句意:现在Anne要去城外的一所大学继续深造,她对新的生活感到非常兴奋。
be excited about是固定搭配,意为“对……感到兴奋”。应选用about。
【44题详解】
句意:Anne回到家,发现Mary坐在厨房桌旁,看起来很疲惫。
根据第一段最后一句“Mary gets sick”及第四段叹气可知身体不好,看起来“疲惫”。应选用tired。
【45题详解】
句意:医生说我必须停止阅读、缝纫和农活……否则我可能会失明。
根据后文“My eyes are getting worse day by day.”可知,风险是“失明”。应选用blind。
【46题详解】
句意:她沉默地站着,不知道做什么。
前文说“She stood there in silence”,后文说“didn’t know what to do”,前后是并列关系,and表示“和”,符合语境。前后为并列关系,表示同时存在的状态。其他连词逻辑不通。故选 B。
【47题详解】
句意:“别担心,玛丽!还有希望!”
前文说“Don’t worry”,空处“There’s still...”,说明还有“希望”,应选用hope。
【48题详解】
句意:我可能不得不卖掉它。我没有别的办法。
前文说“But how can I take care of Green Gables?”,后文说“I have no other way”,说明Mary可能不得不“卖掉”农场。应选用sell。“get”得到、build“建造”和keep“保持”不符合语境。
【49题详解】
句意:“不,玛丽!Green Gables是我们的家!我们不能失去它!”安妮大声说,眼里含着泪水。
根据后文“We can’t lose it”可知,是我们共同的家。应选用our。
【50题详解】
句意:许多不同的想法掠过她的脑海。
go through one’s mind是固定搭配,意为“掠过脑海/在脑海中闪过”。应选用through。
【51题详解】
句意:“玛丽,”她坚定地说,“我不去上大学了。我要留在这里,当老师。我会照顾你——还有Green Gables!”
前文说“I won’t go to university”,后文说“here and teach instead”,说明她要“留下”来,stay表示“停留”,符合语境。
【52题详解】
句意:玛丽眼里充满了泪水:“但是安妮,你的梦想怎么办?你为它准备了这么长时间。”
根据下一段“My dreams are the same”可知指梦想。应选用dream。
【53题详解】
句意:有些人认为安妮放弃大学很傻,但他们善良的邻居Mrs. Lynde理解她。
前文说“Some people thought Anne was silly”,后文说“university”,说明安妮“放弃”了大学。应选用giving up。going to“去”、thinking of“想起”、waiting for“等待”不符合语境。
【54题详解】
句意:她经常看到安妮和玛丽坐在外面看日落,一起享受花朵的甜美香气。
“the sweet smell of flowers”表示“花朵的甜美香气”,of表示“……的”,符合语境。
【55题详解】
句意:就这样,安妮和玛丽保住了她们心爱的家,证明了爱和家庭是最重要的东西。
全文围绕安妮与养母的家庭亲情展开。family“家庭”,符合语境。nature“自然”、friends“朋友”、team“团队”不符合语境。
四、语篇运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
matter clean wherever plan apartment describe fresh care see nod
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to ____56____ my family, I will say we’re like a team that supports one another. We live in a small ____57____, but it’s always filled with laughter and warmth. Every weekend, we ____58____ activities together, like baking cookies or playing board games. The smell of ____59____ baked cookies fills the air, which makes me feel safe and loved.
Being part of a family means we must be ____60____ with each other’s feelings. For example, when my little brother accidentally broke my favourite toy, I ____61____ the worry on his face. Instead of getting angry, I gave him a ____62____ to show I understood it was an accident. Small acts of kindness like this can turn mistakes into moments of growth. We also share responsibilities, like ____63____ or cooking, to keep our home tidy and happy.
Family is a treasure that brings us endless joy. Even on busy days, we try to eat dinner together and talk about our lives. No ____64____ how simple our routines are, these moments remind us that love and effort make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring deeply, we can create a space where everyone feels valued—because ____65____ we go, home will always be our safe place.
【答案】56. describe
57. apartment
58. plan 59. fresh
60. careful
61. saw 62. nod
63. cleaning
64. matter 65. wherever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于家的理解和感受,以及家庭成员之间的互相支持和关爱。
【56题详解】
句意:如果我必须描述我的家庭,我会说我们就像一个互相支持的团队。根据“I will say we’re like a team that supports one another”可知,此处应选describe,表示“描述我的家人”;have to do sth表示“必须做某事”,后接动词原形。故填describe。
【57题详解】
句意:我们住在一个小公寓里,但它总是充满了笑声和温暖。根据 “live in a small...”可知,此处选apartment,意为“住在小公寓”;根据a可知,用可数名词单数。故填apartment。
【58题详解】
句意:每个周末,我们一起计划活动,比如烤饼干或玩棋类游戏。根据“we... activities together”可知,此处表示“每个周末我们一起计划活动”,应选plan;由Every weekend可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,谓语动词用原形。故填plan。
【59题详解】
句意:新鲜的烤饼干的香味充满空气,让我感到很安全和被爱着。根据“The smell of ... baked cookies fills the air”可知,此处表示“新鲜的烤饼干”;fresh形容词,修饰名词cookies。故填fresh。
【60题详解】
句意:成为家庭的一员意味着我们必须注意彼此的感受。根据“we must be ... with each other’s feeling”可知,固定短语be careful with表示“关心;注意”,表示“注意彼此的感受”。故填careful。
【61题详解】
句意:例如,当我的弟弟不小心弄坏了我最喜欢的玩具时,我看到了他脸上的担忧。根据“the worry on his face”及语境可知,此处表示“看到”,应选see,由“when my little brother accidentally broke my favourite toy”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填saw。
【62题详解】
句意:我没有生气,而是向他点头,表示我理解这是一场意外。根据“I gave him a ... to show I understood it was an accident”可知,此处表示“点头”,应选nod,由a可知,此处应用可数名词单数。故填nod。
【63题详解】
句意:我们还分担责任,比如打扫卫生或做饭,以保持我们的家整洁和快乐。根据“share responsibilities”及“cooking”可知,此处应选clean,表示“打扫卫生”;此处与cooking并列作介词 like的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填cleaning。
【64题详解】
句意:无论我们的日常生活多么简单,这些时刻提醒我们,爱与努力让一所房子变成一个家。根据“No... how simple our routines are”可知,此处用No matter how引导让步状语从句,表示“无论我们的日常生活多么简单”。故填matter。
【65题详解】
句意:我了解到,通过共同努力和深切关怀,我们可以创造一个每个人都感到受到重视的空间——因为无论我们走到哪里,家永远是我们安全的地方。根据“because ... we go, home will always be our safe place”可知,此处表示“无论去哪里”,应用wherever。故填wherever。
根据短文内容,填入适当的词,每空一词。
Doing housework is part of our family life. In my family, everyone ____66____ chores. On weekends, my parents are usually busy. I often help ____67____ with different housework.
First, I help to sweep the floor in the living-room. Then I pack ____68____ my own things in my bedroom. Sometimes I help to water the plants in our small garden. My little brother likes to feed the fish.
My mom often says doing chores is not only hard work. It is a good ____69____ to show our love for the family. We do not need to wait ____70____our parents to do everything for us. When we share chores, our home will become happier and warmer.
I hope more students can start to do some housework at home. Small things can make a big difference for our family.
【答案】66. does
67. them 68. up
69. way 70. for
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在家里做家务的经历,以及做家务对家庭的意义,呼吁学生们在家多做家务。
【66题详解】
句意:在我家里,每个人都做家务。结合上下文,句子用一般现在时,主语“everyone”是不定代词,谓语动词用三单形式,固定搭配do chores意为“做家务”,填does。
【67题详解】
句意:我经常帮助他们做不同的家务。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配,此处指代上文的“my parents”,复数概念,用them。
【68题详解】
句意:然后我在卧室收拾我自己的东西。pack up是固定短语,意为“收拾好,打包”,符合语境中整理房间物品的动作。
【69题详解】
句意:这是向家人表达爱意的好方式。a good way to do sth.是常用表达,意为“做某事的好方法”。
【70题详解】
句意:我们不需要等待父母为我们做一切。wait for sb.意为“等待某人”,是固定搭配。
五、补全对话。(每空2分,共10分)
在对话的每个空白处填上一个合适的句子,使其意思完整。
A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday?
B: ____________71____________. I’m glad that you can have a party together.
A: Yeah, ____________72____________?
B: What for?
A: I want to buy some drinks and food for the party.
B: ____________73____________. I can help buy what you need.
A: Oh, good.
B: You should clean your room now.
A: ____________74____________.
B: I think you need to clean it again for your party.
A: Yes, you’re right, Mom. But it will take long to clean it.
B: Not really. Half an hour is enough.
A: But I think I should finish my homework first.
B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, we can work together to have a clean and tidy room.
A: OK, thank you, Mom.
B: ____________75____________.
【答案】71. Sure/Of course/Certainly
72. Could/Can you give me some money
73. I’m going shopping tomorrow
74. I cleaned it yesterday
75. You’re welcome/Not at all
【解析】
【导语】本文是孩子和妈妈的对话,围绕孩子筹备周六生日派对的相关事宜展开,涉及邀请朋友、采购派对物资、整理房间、完成作业等内容。
【71题详解】
根据“I’m glad that you can have a party together.”可推知,妈妈同意了孩子邀请朋友的请求,表示肯定,填Sure/Of course/Certainly。
【72题详解】
根据“What for?”以及“I want to buy some drinks and food for the party.”可推知,孩子是在请求借钱买东西,且空后有问号,填Could/Can you give me some money。
【73题详解】
根据“I can help buy what you need.”可推知,妈妈应是表明要去购物,承接后文“帮忙买你所需要的东西”,填I’m going shopping tomorrow。
【74题详解】
根据“You should clean your room now.”及妈妈随后说“I think you need to clean it again for your party.”可推知,孩子表示房间已经打扫过了,填I cleaned it yesterday。
【75题详解】
根据“thank you, Mom”可推知,此处应为妈妈礼貌回应感谢的用语,填You’re welcome/Not at all。
六、书面表达。(20分)
76. 假设去年暑假你和父母去看望祖父母,请以“My Wonderful Holiday” 为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1. Where did you go last summer holiday?
2. What did you do there?
3. What housework did you help your family do?
4. How did you feel and what did you learn from this holiday?
要求:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 回答提示问题,可适当发挥;
4. 不得出现真实人名、校名。
My Wonderful Holiday
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Wonderful Holiday
Last summer holiday, I went to the countryside with my parents to visit my grandparents.
The air there was fresh and the view was beautiful. During the stay, I chatted with my grandparents and went fishing by the river. I also helped them do some housework, such as sweeping the floor and washing the dishes.
Although I felt a little tired, I was very happy. From this holiday, I learned that helping family is meaningful and I should share more housework in the future.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体: 记叙文,叙述过去发生的事情,以一般过去时为主
明确要点: 去年暑假去向、具体活动、家务劳动、感受与收获
确定人称: 第一人称(I/my)
注意事项: 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称,词数80左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:交代时间、人物及目的地
主体段: 分别描述在祖父母家的活动以及帮忙做的家务
结尾段: 总结感受并升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:去哪里及做什么
地点选择: countryside/grandparents’ home/farm等
活动描述: visited my grandparents/chatted with my grandparents/went fishing/climbed mountains/enjoyed the fresh air等
要点二:家务劳动
家务选择: sweep the floor/wash the dishes/cook meals/water the flowers/clean the room等
要点三:感受与收获
情感表达:tired/happy/tired but meaningful/proud of myself等
学习感悟:helping family is meaningful/learned to share housework/understood my parents’ love/realized the importance of family等
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