精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市回民中学2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

沈阳市回民中学2027届高三上学期10月月考 英 语 试卷满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman usually do when bored? A. She runs. B. She plays basketball. C. She does the housecleaning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been feeling bored all day. Maybe I should do something. W: I understand. Sometimes, when I feel that way, I clean up the house. M: But I think being outdoors might help, like running a few laps around the basketball court. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man describing to the woman? A. A natural process. B. A historic event. C. A personal experience. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you know that trees can turn to stone? W: How can that be possible! Trees are living things. M: Well, over millions of years, minerals replace the wood, and the tree turns into a fossil. So it’s a tree and a rock at the same time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the piece of clothing? A. It looks beautiful on the man. B. There are some mistakes on it. C. It fits the woman well. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: This looks beautiful. I can’t believe you finally did it. W: I know. I’ve been meaning to learn how to sew for years. I had to really concentrate, and I made a few mistakes, but it’s okay. M: This is exactly your size. You’ve done a great job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman worried about? A. She doesn’t have enough school supplies. B. The exam will be too difficult. C. She hasn’t studied enough. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have everything you need? Pencils, pens, and a calculator? W: Yes, I checked about five times, but I’m worried I missed some knowledge and won’t be able to answer the questions. M: You revise so much at home and school. Nothing will help you succeed like hard work. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has the man probably been trying to do? A. Watch a new show. B. Review a new show. C. Recommend a new show. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, is this the new show everyone is talking about? What are your thoughts on it so far? M: I wish I could tell you. My internet connection keeps cutting out. I’ve only seen the first part. W: That’s annoying! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The worries about getting old. B. The concerns about taking a driving test. C. The age limit for drivers. 7. Why didn’t the woman take her driving test in her 20s? A. She wasn’t patient. B. She wasn’t confident. C. She wasn’t interested. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think I’m too old to pass my driving test? M: Of course not, you’re only 40! My mom was five years older than you when she finally passed. W: Really? That makes me feel better. M: You’re never too old to learn. Learning new skills when we’re older gives us deeper understanding. W: Good point. I was nervous and anxious when I was around 20 years old. That’s partly why I didn’t take my test then. Do you think it’s silly to be worried about it now? M: Not at all. Studies show mature learners often perform better because they have more patience and focus. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the main challenge for the man? A. Finding bands. B. Choosing music. C. Confirming the event location. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the nearby university. B. Study at a university. C. Run in the park. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the stadium. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Organizing this outdoor music festival is way harder than I thought. These dishes look amazing, but I simply have no appetite right now. W: What’s causing the biggest headache? M: The park I wanted is taken, and I’m still waiting for the council to give permits for us to use a different location. W: What about using the stadium instead? M: It is too far away, and some of the bands haven’t confirmed if they are available. W: Sounds like you’ve got a lot on your plate. M: Yeah, I want it all to run smoothly, but it’s a nightmare. W: Let’s try our luck at the nearby university later to see if we can use their sports field. M: Great plan. I’ll finish this bite, and we’ll be on our way. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Decorator and house owner. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 12. What color does the man suggest? A. A plain color. B. A light color. C. A dark color. 13. What might the woman do about decorating her new place? A. Hire a home designer. B. Change the decoration style. C. Get inspiration from magazines. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a moment to talk about decorating my new place? M: Sure. How’s the move going so far? W: Well, I’ve looked at so many paint samples, but I can’t decide. The walls are still plain, and I don’t want to choose something I’ll regret later. M: Have you thought about picking a light color to keep it simple? Or you could start with some furniture you like and match the colors to that. W: I’ve considered that, but I’m not sure if the colors will look right together. It’s hard to picture how everything will fit. M: I understand. I have some design magazines you can borrow. They’ll give you ideas and show how colors and furniture go together. W: That sounds perfect. I can’t wait. M: Everything will come together once you have a few ideas in place. W: Thank you so much for taking the time to talk with me about all this. M: Come on, don’t be so polite. You’ve helped me so many times before. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Upgrade his package. B. Cancel his TV subscription. C. Keep his current package. 15. How much will it cost to get the Premium Package and equipment now? A. Fifty dollars. B. Sixty dollars. C. Sixty-five dollars. 16. What does the Premium Package offer? A. Extra movies. B. Extra TV series. C. Replaying functions. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Watch a film. B. Send over details. C. Read the information. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. This is Ada from Viewstream. Would you like to talk about your TV subscription now? M: Sure, go ahead. W: I noticed you changed your package recently. Was there a reason for that? M: I wasn’t really using it enough to justify the cost, so I switched to a cheaper one. I also thought about canceling before. W: Oh no, we’ve just started our best Premium Package for $10 more than the original $50. With improved image quality, there is an additional $5 fee for equipment, which is quite reasonable. M: That sounds interesting. What exactly is this equipment? W: It’s a new set-top box that offers more features, such as extra movies on demand services and recording functions. M: That does sound good. I love watching movies. W: How about I send over the details, and you can decide? M: Great. I’ll take a look at the information carefully. I hope this new package meets my needs. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the man doing? A. Guiding a racing experience tour. B. Broadcasting a racing competition. C. Teaching people how to do car racing. 19. What will the audience be doing at noon? A. Checking out the control center. B. Sitting in the VIP stands. C. Warming up their cars. 20. How does the speaker feel? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Curious. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the Grand Prix Experience. I’m Charles, and today I’ll take you into the world of professional Grand Prix racing. You’re in for a non-stop day. We’ll start here in the garage area. This is where the engineers and mechanics prepare the race cars before they hit the track. Every second counts in Grand Prix racing, from adjusting the wheels to perfecting engine performance. In about 15 minutes, we’ll head to the pit lane. Here, pit crews change tires and refuel the cars in record time, sometimes in just a few seconds. You’ll see how they do it right in front of your eyes. It’s amazing. At 11:30 am, we’ll check out the control center. This is a key part of the race where teams watch everything and make quick decisions. By noon, you’ll be seated in the VIP stands, ready to watch the racers warm up their cars and then take off for the first lap 10 minutes later. There is never a dull moment in the world of Grand Prix racing. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A As the snow begins to melt away into a distant memory, be sure to head outdoors this spring. Before the peak summer crowds roll in, you can explore unique scenic spots with out the overwhelming rush of tourists. Several destinations around the globe are especially notable for their breathtaking spring offerings. Puebla This city in central Mexico attracts visitors with its UNESCO-recognized historic structures. Spring marks the final few months of Puebla's dry season and temperatures average around 21℃ — just right for wandering through the city's main square, or admiring baroque architecture like Capilla del Rosario. Machu Picchu Spring is a time of transition (过渡) at Machu Picchu. Tourists looking for ideal weather can book a trip in May, the beginning of this Peruvian heritage site’s dry season. No matter when you visit,you' ll be glad you have come as you set eyes on the 600-year-old Inca Citadel, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Yellowstone National Park As the snowfall starts to slow down, baby animals emerge in Yellowstone, making this national park an excellent place to spot wildlife in spring. Tourists can hike on the lower elevation (高度) trails that open in April and May, while those who love mammals can keep their eyes peeled forbears coming out of hibernation with their cubs. Arches National Park You’ll be comfortable while exploring the park’s 2,000 arches or biking along its scenic paved roads.If you’re willing to risk a cold front, you can avoid the crowds during a March trip. During the peak months of April and May, all park visitors will need a reservation to enter — an easy trade — off for perfect weather and seeing desert blooms sprout. 21. What is the advantage of travelling in spring? A. There are fewer crowds. B. Tourists will feel more secure. C. More tourist sites are available. D. It's fun to enjoy the last days of snow. 22. Which destination is suitable for animal lovers? A. Puebla. B. Machu Picchu. C. Yellowstone National Park. D. Arches National Park. 23. What are visitors expected to do when visiting Arches National Park in April? A. Trade tickets for blooms. B. Wear thick clothes. C. Secure an entry reservation. D. Cycle in cold weather. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球几个以其令人惊叹的春季美食而闻名的目的地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段中“As the snow begins to melt away into a distant memory, be sure to head outdoors this spring. Before the peak summer crowds roll in, you can explore unique scenic spots with out the overwhelming rush of tourists.(随着雪开始融化成遥远的记忆，今年春天一定要去户外。在夏季高峰期人群涌入之前，你可以在没有巨大的游客量涌入的情况下探索独特的景点)”可知，春天旅行的好处在于游客较少。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由Yellowstone National Park中“As the snowfall starts to slow down, baby animals emerge in Yellowstone, making this national park an excellent place to spot wildlife in spring.(随着降雪开始放缓，黄石公园出现了小动物，使这个国家公园成为春季观赏野生动物的好地方)”可知，Yellowstone National Park适合动物爱好者。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由Arches National Park中“During the peak months of April and May, all park visitors will need a reservation to enter — an easy trade — off for perfect weather and seeing desert blooms sprout.(在4月和5月的高峰期，所有公园游客都需要预订才能进入——这是一个很容易的交易——以获得完美的天气和看到沙漠花朵发芽)”可知，游客在四月参观Arches National Park时应该提前预订。故选C项。 B After taking an introductory course in global health last winter, Yashaswi Bista, president of Stanford SupplyHer, was empowered to take action against malaria —a disease that has been claiming hundreds of thousands of lives every year for centuries. Stanford SupplyHer, a student group supporting women’s health through art, hosted an event in partnership with United to Beat Malaria (UBM) to encourage funding for malaria prevention, treatment and research initiatives while tabling at White Plaza last Monday. “Knowing that malaria is especially dangerous to pregnant individuals and children makes advocacy for malaria funding and research essential for our mission,” said Bista. “We in the U. S. need to be aware of the impact of global warming on malaria because less developed countries in other parts of the world are more heavily affected by our emissions,” Bista said. Last year, the U. S. experienced its first local outbreaks of malaria since 2003. Infectious disease experts have warned that climate change will spread malaria and other diseases carried by mosquitoes to areas that were once free of malaria. This summer, after discovering the work of UBM, a global grassroots campaign of the UN Foundation, Bista met with her congressional (国会的) representatives to advocate for malaria treatment and research. To support continued funding for global malaria programs, Bista wrote to officials in Congress. “It’s easy for people to feel like they are powerless with issues as big as malaria. But any person can give input to their decision makers on issues as big as these,” wrote Macgan Cross, a senior advocate at UBM. “By sending messages to your elected officials in support of global health funding, you are making sure your voice is heard.” Bista encouraged students to become involved in initiatives on campus to spread awareness of malaria and other global health issues. “Global health is important to me because there are so many health inequities (不平等) around the world and health itself is important to live a fulfilling life,” Bista said. “Because there are so many health inequities around the world, I want to raise awareness and help people live fulfilling lives.” 24. What inspired Bista to engage in actions against malaria? A. A learning experience. B. A health crisis. C. A grassroots campaign. D. A tabling event. 25. What did Bista do to support malaria prevention? A. She organized a charity sale. B. She launched a research project. C. She campaigned for fundraising. D. She budgeted for malaria treatment. 26. What is the message Maegan Cross intends to convey? A. Community voices secure health funding. B. Malaria outbreaks are difficult to prevent. C. The public needs more knowledge about health. D. Individual efforts matter in government decisions. 27. Which of the following best describes Bista? A. A health advocate. B. A club founder. C. A woman pioneer. D. A disease specialist. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了斯坦福大学的一个学生团体Stanford SupplyHer与United to Beat Malaria合作，在白广场举办活动，鼓励为疟疾的预防、治疗和研究计划提供资金的事情。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After taking an introductory course in global health last winter, Yashaswi Bista, president of Stanford SupplyHer, was empowered to take action against malaria —a disease that has been claiming hundreds of thousands of lives every year for centuries.(去年冬天，斯坦福大学“Stanford SupplyHer”组织的主席Yashaswi Bista在修完一门全球健康入门课程后，获得了采取行动抗击疟疾的动力。疟疾这种疾病在几个世纪以来，每年都夺走数十万人的生命。)”可知，启发Bista采取行动抗击疟疾的是一次学习经历。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Stanford SupplyHer, a student group supporting women’s health through art, hosted an event in partnership with United to Beat Malaria(UBM)to encourage funding for malaria prevention, treatment and research initiatives while tabling at White Plaza last Monday.(“Stanford SupplyHer”是一个通过艺术来支持女性健康的学生团体。上周一，该团体与“联合抗击疟疾”组织合作，在怀特广场设摊举办了一场活动，旨在鼓励为疟疾的预防、治疗和研究项目提供资金支持。)”可知，Bista所在的组织与“联合抗击疟疾”组织合作举办活动，鼓励为疟疾的预防、治疗和研究项目提供资金支持。由此可知，Bista为支持疟疾预防所做的是为筹款进行宣传活动。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段““It’s easy for people to feel like they are powerless with issues as big as malaria. But any person can give input to their decision makers on issues as big as these,” wrote Macgan Cross, a senior advocate at UBM. “By sending messages to your elected officials in support of global health funding, you are making sure your voice is heard.”(“联合抗击疟疾”组织的资深倡导者Macgan Cross写道：“面对像疟疾这样重大的问题，人们很容易觉得自己无能为力。但在这类重大问题上，任何人都可以向决策者表达自己的意见。通过向你选出的官员发送支持全球卫生事业资金投入的信息，你就能确保自己的声音被听到。”)”可知，Maegan Cross认为面对像疟疾这样重大的问题，人们很容易觉得自己无能为力，但实际上任何人都可以就这类重大问题向决策者表达自己的意见，通过向当选官员发送支持全球卫生事业资金投入的信息，就能确保自己的声音被听到。所以Maegan Cross想要传达的信息是个人努力在政府决策中很重要。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Bista在修完全球健康入门课程后，积极采取行动抗击疟疾。她所在的组织与“联合抗击疟疾”组织合作举办活动，鼓励为疟疾的预防、治疗和研究项目提供资金支持；她会见国会议员，为疟疾的治疗和研究进行呼吁；还写信给国会议员，支持对全球疟疾防治项目持续提供资金，并鼓励学生们参与校园里提高人们对疟疾和其他全球健康问题认识的活动。这些行为都表明她是健康问题尤其是抗击疟疾方面的倡导者。故选A。 C You’ve got it writing your emails and doing your online grocery shop. But are you one of the growing number of travellers using AI to plan — even book — your holiday? In the time-poor, over-information age it’s tempting (诱人的) to ask AI to do it all. So do travel agents and expert tour operators still have a place in the market? “We see it already in clients’ requests,” says Thomas Power, founder of the travel agency Pura Aventura. “They are confident of what they wish to see, where they will stay. The problem is that they arrive with a false sense that they are in possession of expertise, whereas they are in fact holding some information, some ideas, a suggestion, no more.” AI might present confident responses but it’s a data aggregator (信息汇集器), not an expert. Its results might be biased (有偏见的), out of date or totally wrong, and they’re most definitely incomplete. It’s easy to forget that there are still many parts of the globe that don’t have web presence — which means as far as AI is considered, they don’t even exist. In contrast to AI’s reliance on publicly available data, tour operators specialise in real-life, on-the-ground, truly insider knowledge. They also ask questions and push back in a way that AI does not, guiding a conversation to understand exactly what the potential client may be looking for, which, oftentimes, the traveller may not exactly know themselves. In addition, since experts have long-standing relationships with suppliers, they can purchase flights, hotel rooms and other services at a low price. Ultimately, as long as travel remains about pleasure — as well as visiting somewhere in person — there will always be a place for real-life human connection, expertise, and lived experience. “What you won’t find AI doing is poking around (搜索) on the back roads of Costa Rica looking for somewhere interesting to stay or a cool place to eat. We do,” says Power. 28. What problem does Power point out in paragraph 2? A. Clients lack clear goals for their travel destinations. B. Clients struggle to identify trustworthy tour operators. C. Clients mistake AI-generated information for expert advice. D. Clients feel stressed by too many AI-generated suggestions. 29. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Regions without access to web. B. Expert travel agents and operators. C. Platforms gathering tour information. D. Clients seeking to explore remote areas. 30. Why does Power mention Costa Rica in the last paragraph? A. To suggest Costa Rica’s popularity. B. To highlight the value of travel agents. C. To illustrate AI’s limitation in pricing trips. D. To show challenges of long-distance travel. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. The rise of online travel tools B. Smart travel for modern explorers C. Why tour operators still matter today D. How AI is changing holiday planning 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要探讨人工智能规划旅行的利弊，论述真人旅行代理商依旧具备不可替代的市场价值。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are confident of what they wish to see, where they will stay. The problem is that they arrive with a false sense that they are in possession of expertise, whereas they are in fact holding some information, some ideas, a suggestion, no more.(他们对自己希望看到什么、他们将在哪里住宿心中有数。问题在于，客户前来咨询时，误以为自己掌握了专业知识，而实际上他们只不过拥有一些信息、一些想法、一点建议，仅此而已。)”可知，Power指出的问题是客户把人工智能生成的信息当成了专业建议。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It’s easy to forget that there are still many parts of the globe that don’t have web presence — which means as far as AI is considered, they don’t even exist.(人们很容易忘记，全球仍有许多地区的相关信息并未在网络上收录——这就意味着，在人工智能的视角下，这些地方甚至根本不存在。)”可知，破折号对前文内容进行解释说明，“they”指代上文中没有网络相关记录的地区，因此画线代词指代“没有网络访问条件的地区”。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的““What you won’t find AI doing is poking around (搜索) on the back roads of Costa Rica looking for somewhere interesting to stay or a cool place to eat. We do,” says Power. (鲍尔说：“你不会看到人工智能会在哥斯达黎加的偏僻小路四处探寻，寻找有意思的住处或者很棒的就餐地点。但我们人类可以做到。”)”可知，作者举哥斯达黎加的例子，是为了凸显旅行代理商的独特价值。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“So do travel agents and expert tour operators still have a place in the market?(那么旅行代理商和专业旅游运营商在市场上还有一席之地吗？)”以及尾段中的“Ultimately, as long as travel remains about pleasure — as well as visiting somewhere in person — there will always be a place for real‑life human connection, expertise, and lived experience.(归根结底，只要旅行仍然关乎乐趣——并且需要亲身到访某地——那么现实中的人际交往、专业知识以及亲身经历就总会有一席之地。)”可知，文章围绕AI做旅行规划的不足展开，着重论证旅游运营商在当今时代仍然具备重要作用，所以“Why tour operators still matter today(如今旅游运营商为何依然重要)”最能概括全文核心，适合作为最佳标题。 D When Brandon Contino and co-founder Dan Chi were developing Four Growers’ produce-harvesting robots, they practically lived in a greenhouse for an entire year. “We actually started just running everything off a laptop, and I would be there in the row coding, and Chi would be making changes mechanically,” Contino, now CEO, told TechCrunch. The result was Four Growers, which builds robots designed to autonomously harvest plants in greenhouses. The robots are programmed to identify produce at the right level of ripeness — which varies depending on a farmer’s needs — by using multiple stereo cameras to see the crops and help operate the robot’s arms to avoid nonripe fruit on the vine. The tech currently works with tomatoes and will be commercially available to harvest other crops like cucumbers in the near future. Having enough labor to harvest crops is crucial because if crops can’t be harvested when they are ready, they rot and result in lost profits for the farm. The National Association of State Departments of Agriculture’s 2024 labor report said the industry is facing a “critical shortage” of workers, and it won’t get better anytime soon. Contino said they were intentional about focusing on greenhouse farms. Unlike outdoor farms, greenhouses can grow almost all year round, and are more efficient than outside farms. They also harvest on a much more frequent schedule than outdoor farms, which makes them a good candidate to buy tech. Four Growers now works with five customers, and its robots have picked millions of tomatoes. Contino said that the company is working to expand its technology beyond just harvesting and is looking to expand into outdoor farms in the coming years. “It’s not really a labor replacement. It’s more of an augmentation (增强),” Contino said. “As the labor force shrinks, and there are fewer people willing to do it, it’s putting them to more comfortable positions and allowing one person to be able to do a lot more.” 32. What are the cameras used to do in the greenhouse? A. Identify crops’ maturity. B. Take pictures for the ripe fruit. C. Monitor the surroundings. D. Distinguish tomatoes from other plants. 33. Why does the author mention the 2024 labor report in paragraph 3? A. To express concern about the farm profits. B. To stress the necessity of harvesting robots. C. To show the achievements of Four Growers. D. To call for public support for the farm industry. 34. According to Contino, what makes greenhouse farms a better target for Four Growers? A. A wider range of crops. B. Greener than outside farms. C. A greater number of consumers. D. Higher harvesting frequency. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Autonomous Tech is Coming to Farming B. Seed for a Farm’s Future-Farm Management. C. Four Growers Robots Help Greenhouse Harvest. D. Labor Shortages and Farmer Adaptation 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍Four Growers研发温室自主采摘机器人，该设备可缓解农业劳动力短缺，公司计划拓展适用作物并向露天农场发展。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The robots are programmed to identify produce at the right level of ripeness — which varies depending on a farmer’s needs — by using multiple stereo cameras to see the crops and help operate the robot’s arms to avoid nonripe fruit on the vine.(这些机器人经过编程，通过多个立体摄像头观察作物，判断农产品的成熟度，成熟标准根据农户需求有所不同，帮助操控机械臂避开藤蔓上未成熟的果实。)”可知，摄像头被用来识别作物的成熟程度。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The National Association of State Departments of Agriculture’s 2024 labor report said the industry is facing a “critical shortage” of workers, and it won’t get better anytime soon.(美国全国州农业部门协会2024年劳动力报告称，该行业正面临“严重的”劳动力短缺问题，且短期内不会好转。)”可知，农业劳动力严重短缺，以此强调采摘机器人的必要性。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They also harvest on a much more frequent schedule than outdoor farms, which makes them a good candidate to buy tech.(温室农场的采摘频次远高于露天农场，这让它们成为这项技术的理想采购方。)”可知，温室农场采摘频率更高，因此成为Four Growers的优选目标。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是根据第二段“The result was Four Growers, which builds robots designed to autonomously harvest plants in greenhouses.(最终Four Growers公司诞生，该公司制造用于温室自主采摘作物的机器人。)”可知，文章主要介绍Four Growers研发的机器人帮助温室完成作物采摘。所以C项“Four Growers Robots Help Greenhouse Harvest.(Four Growers机器人帮助温室采摘。)”符合语境。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） In today’s world of digital distractions (分心物), the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge. Surely a child won’t have the patience to stare at something for long. ____36____. Being exposed to art, however, holds profound significance for the development of young minds, both intellectually and emotionally. ____37____. Each painting, sculpture, or photograph in art galleries tells a story, inviting young viewers to interpret and connect with it on a personal level. But with many kids being extremely picky eaters, and galleries seeming as appetizing as yesterday’s porridge, how can we get them to tuck (狂吃) in? ____38____. I firmly believe art galleries can be great fun if we set out with the intention of making them so. First, why not let your children enjoy art on their own terms? Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture? ____39____. If they want to head straight for a certain display, let them. If something catches their eye on the other side of the room, that’s absolutely fine. ____40____. What really matters in a gallery is that children build a connection with art, for whatever reason. To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, “Who can guess the artist?” I did this many times with my children and always found it to enhance their interest. A. Let them determine the pace B. Make the art gallery fit in with your kids C. Turning art into a game is another trick D. The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes E. It is a crying shame that they are least-visited attractions F. It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures G. It’s understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child-friendly places 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了带孩子参观美术馆的好处，有助于智力和情感发展，通过让孩子自主探索和将艺术变成游戏，可以增强他们对艺术的兴趣。 【36题详解】 上文“In today’s world of digital distractions (分心物), the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge. ”（在当今这个充斥着各种数字分心物的世界里，带孩子去美术馆看画似乎是一个既费力又不可能完成的挑战。）说明带孩子去美术馆看画似乎是不可能完成的挑战。G项中的“anything but child-friendly places”与上文“impossible challenge”相呼应，G项“把美术馆想象成一个不适合儿童的地方是可以理解的”符合题意。故选G项。 【37题详解】 上文“Being exposed to art, however, holds profound significance for the development of young minds, both intellectually and emotionally.”（然而，接触艺术对青少年的智力和情感发展都有着深远的意义。）表明接触艺术对孩子有好处。F项中的“engage in diverse perspectives and cultures”与上文“profound significance”相呼应，是好处的具体表现形式，且代词it指代上文中的“Being exposed to art”，F项“它使儿童有机会参与不同的观点和文化”符合语境。故选F项。 【38题详解】 上文“But with many kids being extremely picky eaters, and galleries seeming as appetizing as yesterday’s porridge, how can we get them to tuck (狂吃) in?”（但是，很多孩子都非常挑食，而长廊看起来就像昨天的粥一样没有食欲，我们怎样才能让他们吃得津津有味呢？）提出问题：如何提高孩子对画廊的兴趣？D项中的“answer”与上文问句相呼应，回答上句提出的问题，且“fresh eyes”与后文“the intention of making them so”一致，D项“答案是以全新的眼光接近他们”符合题意。故选D项。 【39题详解】 上文“Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture?”（谁说逛美术馆一定要慢条斯理，每看一幅画都要停下来？）说明逛美术馆不一定要慢慢走，每一幅画都停下来。A项中的“pace”与上文“slow”相呼应，A项“让他们决定节奏”符合题意。故选A项。 【40题详解】 下文“To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, ‘Who can guess the artist?’”（为了鼓励这一点，你可以把它变成一个游戏，可以有奖励，也可以没有奖励，可以问一些简单的问题，比如“谁能猜出是哪位艺术家？”）说明可以把参观美术馆的过程变成一个游戏。C项中的“game”与下文“game”一致，且“another trick”与第四段中的“First”形成并列关系，C项“把艺术变成游戏是另一个技巧”符合题意。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but that at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood ____41____ had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance that I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, ____42____ the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this ____43____ piece, but try me again on another, would you?”, it was almost as ____44____ to me as if she had said, “We’ll buy it and here is an advance for you.” Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have ____45____ with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to ____46____ they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many ____47____ each day. For me, there are three ____48____ of rejection slip pain. The first is ____49____ brought on by finding a flat “no” on a characterless piece of paper, then followed by ____50____ (how could they ____51____ a piece that is obviously so much ____52____ than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to ____53____ a new piece another day. Learning to ____54____ rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of “Noteworthy Rejection Slips” is far ____55____ than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do. 41. A. writer B. editor C. mailman D. reader 42. A. demanding B. arguing C. suspecting D. indicating 43. A. boring B. novel C. lengthy D. particular 44. A. thrilling B. upsetting C. embarrassing D. amusing 45. A. checked B. rejected C. disappeared D. substituted 46. A. prove B. determine C. explain D. acknowledge 47. A. proposals B. drafts C. contributions D. instructions 48. A. stages B. meanings C. wonders D. rewards 49. A. relief B. frustration C. anger D. hesitation 50. A. panic B. joy C. anger D. despair 51. A. turn down B. put away C. make up D. insist on 52. A. easier B. better C. shorter D. longer 53. A. submit B. revise C. download D. print 54. A. evaluate B. criticize C. judge D. accept 55. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. newer 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章叙述作者怀念过去纸质退稿信，讲述退稿带来的三段心理历程，认为学会接受退稿是作家成长的必经之路。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：并不是说我喜欢收到那些预先印好的退稿单，但至少当我收到一张时，我很确定是一个真实的编辑把它放进信封里的。A. writer作家；B. editor编辑；C. mailman邮递员；D. reader读者。根据后文“When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this 　　　 piece, but try me again on another, would you?””可知，退稿单由编辑撰写寄出。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：而且总有机会在底部看到手写的一句话，表明稿件差一点就被采用了。A. demanding要求；B. arguing争论；C. suspecting怀疑；D. indicating表明。根据后文“the piece almost made it”以及语境可知，此处指用手写文字用来表明稿件的录用情况。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：《McCall》的一位编辑写道：“恐怕这篇特定的稿件我只能拒绝，但有别的稿子可以再投给我，好吗？”A. boring无聊的；B. novel新奇的；C. lengthy冗长的；D. particular特定的。根据前文“I’m afraid I have to say no”以及语境可知，此处指作者投递的特定一篇稿件被拒绝。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这句话对我来说几乎和她说“我们采用它，这是预付款”一样令人激动。A. thrilling令人激动的；B. upsetting令人沮丧的；C. embarrassing令人尴尬的；D. amusing有趣的。根据前文“but try me again on another, would you?”描述编辑鼓励作者继续投稿可知，这句鼓励让作者感到振奋激动。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：如今，随着线上投稿的使用，退稿单似乎已经消失了。A. checked检查；B. rejected拒绝；C. disappeared消失；D. substituted代替。根据后文“Most editors don’t feel it a must to 　　　 they have received, read, or considered your work”可知，线上投稿模式下纸质退稿单已经少见。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：大多数编辑认为不必确认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品，因为他们每天收到大量投稿。A. prove证明；B. determine决定；C. explain解释；D. acknowledge确认，告知收到。根据前文“Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have 　　　 with the use of online submissions.”以及语境可知，此处指线上投稿后编辑不会特意告知收到稿件。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：大多数编辑认为不必确认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品，因为他们每天收到大量投稿。A. proposals提议；B. drafts草稿；C. contributions投稿作品；D. instructions说明。根据前文“the use of online submissions”描述作家线上投递稿件可知，这里指作家投来的作品。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：对我而言，承受退稿的痛苦分为三个阶段。A. stages阶段；B. meanings含义；C. wonders奇迹；D. rewards回报。根据后文“The first is 　　　 brought on by finding a flat “no” on a characterless piece of paper”以及后文内容可知，文中依次介绍三个阶段。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：第一阶段是看到一张毫无特色的纸上冷冰冰的“不予采用”而带来的挫败感，接着是愤怒（他们怎么能拒绝一篇明显比他们刊登的大多数作品好得多的文章），最后是重生：总有一天我会写出新作品去投稿。A. relief宽慰；B. frustration挫败；C. anger愤怒；D. hesitation犹豫。根据后文“brought on by finding a flat “no” on a characterless piece of paper”以及语境可知，收到直白拒稿通知会产生挫败感。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：第一阶段是看到一张毫无特色的纸上冷冰冰的“不予采用”而带来的挫败感，接着是愤怒（他们怎么能拒绝一篇明显比他们刊登的大多数作品好得多的文章），最后是重生：总有一天我会写出新作品去投稿。A. panic恐慌；B. joy喜悦；C. anger愤怒；D. despair绝望。根据后文“how could they 　　　 a piece that is obviously so much 　　　 than most of the stuff they print”描述作者质疑编辑眼光的内心想法可知，此时作者内心充满愤怒。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：第一阶段是看到一张毫无特色的纸上冷冰冰的“不予采用”而带来的挫败感，接着是愤怒（他们怎么能拒绝一篇明显比他们刊登的大多数作品好得多的文章），最后是重生：总有一天我会写出新作品去投稿。A. turn down拒绝；B. put away收好；C. make up编造；D. insist on坚持。根据前文“rejection slip pain”描述作者收到退稿单可知，这里指编辑拒绝稿件。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第一阶段是看到一张毫无特色的纸上冷冰冰的“不予采用”而带来的挫败感，接着是愤怒（他们怎么能拒绝一篇明显比他们刊登的大多数作品好得多的文章），最后是重生：总有一天我会写出新作品去投稿。A. easier更容易的；B. better更好的；C. shorter更短的；D. longer更长的。根据“than most of the stuff they print”以及语境可知，此处指作者认为自己的稿件质量高于杂志已刊登的文章。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：第一阶段是看到一张毫无特色的纸上冷冰冰的“不予采用”而带来的挫败感，接着是愤怒（他们怎么能拒绝一篇明显比他们刊登的大多数作品好得多的文章），最后是重生：总有一天我会写出新作品去投稿。A. submit提交，投稿；B. revise修改；C. download下载；D. print打印。根据第一段“As a writer”可知，作者是作家，不断向杂志社投递文章，所以写完新作要投稿。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：学会接受退稿似乎是作家成长的一部分。A. evaluate评估；B. criticize批评；C. judge评判；D. accept接受。根据上一段“I will live to 　　　 a new piece another day”描述作家面对退稿的心态变化可知，此处指作家需要学会接纳退稿。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管我收到很多录用信，但我的“值得留意的退稿单”文件夹远比“录用通知”文件夹厚。A. thinner更薄的；B. fatter更厚的；C. older更旧的；D. newer更新的。根据后文“which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do”可知，作者退稿单数量更多，文件夹更厚。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Mid-Autumn Festival season of 2025, specialty coffee brand M Stand ___56___ (partner) with Zhang Dingjuan, a 30-year-old inheritor (继承人) of Daoming bamboo weaving (编织) . Recognized ___57___ our national intangible cultural heritage, the craft, the roots of ___58___ date back to the Qin Dynasty, comes from Daoming Town in Sichuan Province. “During our ___59___ (collaborate) with a brand, we always look for shared elements between their identity and bamboo weaving,” Zhang explained. “With M Stand, we focused on patterns and simplicity. The Z-shaped weave echoes the ‘M’ in their logo, and the neutral colors match their clean, minimalist style.” Zhang grew up watching her grandfather weave baskets. After studying product design at university, she chose ___60___ (explore) the craft even further. She traveled to Daoming in person to receive training from Zhao Sijin, the master inheritor of Daoming bamboo weaving. One of the most ___61___ (wide) used materials in Daoming weaving is Yinshan cizhu bamboo ___62___ (harvest) at two or three years old. With long joints, thin walls and strong flexibility, it produces durable products. ___63___ makes the process painstaking is that it involves dozens of complicated steps — scraping (刮) , splitting, slicing, thinning and stretching the fibers. So far, Zhang, together with other designers, ___64___ (diversify) the craft beyond traditional baskets into earrings, phone cases and even car seat backs. A gourd-shaped bookmark she designed brought in over 100, 000 yuan in a single month. Last year, she launched her own brand. “I spent a decade ___65___ (learn) in Daoming. From making small pieces to taking on complex, customized projects, it’s been a long and tough journey,” Zhang said. 【答案】56. partnered 57. as 58. which 59. collaboration 60. to explore 61. widely 62. harvested 63. What 64. has diversified 65. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了道明竹编传承人张定娟与品牌合作及推动竹编工艺创新发展。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在2025年中秋节期间，精品咖啡品牌M Stand与30岁的道明竹编传承人张定娟合作。根据时间状语“In the Mid-Autumn Festival season of 2025”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。故填partnered。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：该工艺被认定为我们国家的非物质文化遗产，其根源可追溯到秦朝，来自四川省道明镇。结合语意可知，此处表示“被认定为我们国家的非物质文化遗产”，应用介词as，recognize as表示“认为……是……”。故填as。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该工艺被认定为我们国家的非物质文化遗产，其根源可追溯到秦朝，来自四川省道明镇。“the roots of ____ date back to the Qin Dynasty”为定语从句，修饰先行词the craft，指物，关系词在从句中作of的宾语，所以应用关系代词which。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：“在与一个品牌的合作中，我们总是寻找他们的品牌特色与竹编之间的共同元素，”张解释说。根据空前的“our”和空后的“with a brand”可知，空处应用名词“collaboration”，表示“合作”，作“During”的宾语。故填collaboration。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在大学学习产品设计后，她选择进一步探索这门工艺。choose to do sth.为固定短语，意为“选择做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式“to explore”。故填to explore。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：道明编织中使用最广泛的材料之一是两三岁时收割的阴山慈竹。空处修饰动词“used”，应用副词“widely”，表示“广泛地”，作状语。故填widely。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：道明编织中使用最广泛的材料之一是两三岁时收割的阴山慈竹。空处作非谓语动词，“harvest”与逻辑主语“Yinshan cizhu bamboo”之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词“harvested”作后置定语。故填harvested。 【63题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：让这个过程极其费力的是，它涉及几十个复杂的步骤——刮、劈、切片、变薄和拉伸纤维。空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“……的东西”，所以应用连接代词“what”引导该从句。句首单词首字母大写，故填What。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，张和其他设计师一起，将这门工艺从传统篮子扩展到耳环、手机壳甚至汽车座椅靠背。根据时间状语“So far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语“Zhang, together with other designers”的中心词是“Zhang”，为单数，所以助动词应用“has”，“diversify”的过去分词是“diversified”。故填has diversified。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“我在道明学习了十年。从制作小物件到承接复杂、定制的项目，这是一段漫长而艰难的旅程，”张说。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以空处应用动名词“learning”。故填learning。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，英国朋友 Peter发来邮件邀请你制作一段3分钟的视频，介绍中国某个传统节日，助力其学校“中国文化周”展示。请你给他回信，内容包括： （1）选定的节日； （2）说明要制作的视频内容； （3）征求意见。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m delighted to have the opportunity to introduce Chinese culture to your schoolmates during the upcoming Chinese Culture Week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m delighted to introduce Chinese culture to your schoolmates. I choose the Spring Festival, which boasts profound cultural significance. In the video, I’ll talk about its origin. Then I’ll explore essential and interesting customs like family reunion dinners and pasting spring couplets. Additionally, I’ll briefly interpret the cultural meaning they carry. I will insert clips from the video of my family celebrating the Spring Festival so that your schoolmates can directly feel the warm atmosphere of the Spring Festival in a Chinese family. What do you think of the video content I’ve planned? If you have any question, email me. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Peter回信，介绍自己选定将在“中国文化周”展示的节日，说明要制作的视频内容，并征求意见。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选择：choose → select 基本的：essential → fundamental 简要地：briefly → in brief 直接地：directly → straight 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：In the video, I’ll talk about its origin. Then I’ll explore essential and interesting customs like family reunion dinners and pasting spring couplets. 拓展句：In the video, I’ll talk about its origin, after which I’ll explore essential and interesting customs like family reunion dinners and pasting spring couplets. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 I choose the Spring Festival, which boasts profound cultural significance.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Additionally, I’ll briefly interpret the cultural meaning they carry.(运用了省略that引导的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Benton School, the chatter of students filled Room 13 every day. Among the lively atmosphere, Wanda Petronski, a poor Polish girl, with her unruly hair and a faded blue dress that showed signs of frequent wear, became the target of cruel jokes among her classmates. Each morning, as Wanda stepped into the classroom, a sudden silence would fall over the room. The abrupt silence was soon replaced by whispers and laughter. “Look, there’s Wanda,” Peggy would whisper to her friend Maggie, her eyes shining with mischief. Peggy, the most popular girl in class, was well-known for her sharp tongue and a good sense of fashion. Driven by a mix of boredom and meanness (恶意), she would call out, “How many dresses do you have now, Wanda?” Her voice was filled with pretended curiosity. Wanda would hesitate, her fingers nervously twisting her dress. “A hundred,” she would reply in a soft murmur; her voice was barely heard. Instantly, the classroom would erupt in laughter. “A hundred!” Peggy would shout, her laughter echoing through the room. “I bet they’re all made of paper!” The other students would join in, their cruel laughter filling the air. Wanda’s face would redden with awkward, and she would quickly lower her head, unable to meet anyone’s eyes. Miss Mason, their teacher, often tried to intervene. “That’s enough, class. Let’s start the lesson,” she would say firmly, attempting to restore order. But the damage had been done. Day after day, Peggy and her group of friends continued to make fun of Wanda, asking about her “hundred dresses” and making ill remarks about her plain clothes. One day, Miss Mason announced an exciting drawing contest. The theme was “Design a Dress,” and the winning entries would be displayed in the school hall. Peggy, confident in her artistic abilities, was determined to claim victory. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later, Miss Mason announced the result and everyone was shocked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Feeling a strong sense of guilt, Peggy and Maggie went to Wanda’s house with the good news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A few days later, Miss Mason announced the result and everyone was shocked. Wanda won the first prize, for she had submitted 100 exquisite, uniquely detailed fashion design drawings. Each drawing was a masterpiece, featuring elaborate patterns and vivid colors that far exceeded the simple sketches of the other students. Peggy and the class stared in disbelief at the beautiful display of Wanda’s talent. But Wanda wasn’t there to see her triumph. She had been absent for days, likely due to classmates’ constant bad behavior. The classroom was filled with an awkward silence as the students realized how wrong they had been to laugh at her. Feeling a strong sense of guilt, Peggy and Maggie went to Wanda’s house with the good news. When they arrived, Wanda seemed surprised to see them. Peggy, her voice filled with regret, said, “Wanda, your drawings won! They’re amazing. We’re so sorry for being mean.” Maggie nodded in agreement. Wanda smiled gently and said, “It’s okay.” She then offered to give Peggy and Maggie some of her drawings. “I want you to have them,” she said. Her kindness touched their hearts. From that day on, Peggy and Maggie learned the importance of kindness and never judged others by their appearance again. Whenever anyone walked through the school hall and saw Wanda’s beautiful drawings, they were reminded of the power of forgiveness and the impact that a single act of kindness could have. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在Benton学校里，波兰贫困女孩Wanda因衣着朴素而遭受同学嘲笑，但最终凭借自己的绘画才华赢得绘画比赛并赢得同学们尊重与歉意的故事，传达了不应以貌取人、应尊重他人、善良与宽容的力量等深刻道理。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几天后，Mason小姐公布了比赛结果，所有人都震惊了。”以及第二段首句内容“Peggy和Maggie深感愧疚，带着这个好消息去了Wanda家。”可知，第一段可描写Wanda获得了一等奖，她提交了100副作品，但是Wanda因为同学们的嘲笑已经几天没有上学了。 ②由第二段首句内容“Peggy和Maggie深感愧疚，带着这个好消息去了Wanda家。”可知，第二段可描写两人诚挚地向Wanda道了歉，也明白了善良的重要性。 2.续写线索：几天后，Mason小姐公布了比赛结果，所有人都震惊了——Wanda获得了一等奖，因为她提交了100副作品——每一幅作品都是杰作——但是Wanda却因为同学们的嘲笑几天没有来上学——所有人都陷入了沉默——Peggy和Maggie深感愧疚，带着这个好消息去了Wanda家——她们告诉了Wanda这个好消息，并向Wanda道歉——从那天开始，两人明白了善良的重要性 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①充满了：be filled with/ be full of ②明白：realize/come to know ③打动：touch/ move/strike 情绪类 ①尴尬的：awkward/ embarrassing ②惊讶的：surprised/ astonished 【点睛】【高分句型1】Each drawing was a masterpiece, featuring elaborate patterns and vivid colors that far exceeded the simple sketches of the other students.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】The classroom was filled with an awkward silence as the students realized how wrong they had been to laugh at her.（运用了as引导的状语从句和how引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试现在开始，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I've been feeling bored all day. Maybe I should do something . I understand. Sometimes when I feel that way, I clean up the house. but I think being outdoors might help like running a few labs around the basketball court. I've been feeling bored all day. Maybe I should do something . I understand. Sometimes when I feel that way, I clean up the house. but I think being outdoors might help like running a few labs around the basketball court. Did you know that trees can turn to stone? How can that be possible? Trees are living things well . over millions of years. Minerals replaced wood, and the tree turns into a fossil. So it's a tree and a rock at the same time. Did you know that trees can turn to stone? How can that be possible? Trees are living things well . over millions of years. Minerals replaced wood, and the tree turns into a fossil. So it's a tree and a rock at the same time. This books beautiful. I can't believe you finally did IT. I know i've been meaning to learn how to, so for years I had a really concentrate and I made a few mistakes. but it's okay. This is exactly your size. You've done a great job. This books beautiful. I can't believe you finally did IT. I know i've been meaning to learn how to. So for years I had a really concentrate and I made a few mistakes, but it's okay. This is exactly your size. You've done a great job. Do you have everything you need? Pencils. pants and a calculator? Yes, I checked about five times, but i'm worried I missed some knowledge and won't be able to . answer the questions so much. At home and school, nothing will help you succeed like hard work. Do you have everything you need? Pencils. pants and a calculator? Yes, I checked about five times, but i'm worried I missed some knowledge and won't be able . to answer the questions so much. At home and school, nothing will help you succeed like hard work. Oh, is this the new show everyone is talking about? What are your thoughts on IT so far? I wish I could tell you. My internet connection keeps cutting out. I've only seen the first part. doesn't noy. Oh, is this the new show everyone is talking about? What are your thoughts on IT so far? I wish I could tell you my internet connection keeps cutting out. I've only seen the first part. but annoying. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you think i'm too old to past my driving test? Of course not. You're only forty. My mom was five years old than you when he finally passed. Really, that makes me feel Better. You're never too old to learn. Learning new skills. When were older gives us deeper understanding. Good point. I was nervous and anxious when I was around twenty years old. That's partly why I didn't take my test then. Do you think it's silly to be worried . about IT now? Not at all. Studies show mature learners often perform Better because they have more patients and focus. Do you think i'm too old to past my driving test? Of course not. You're only forty. I mom was five years older than you when he finally passed. Really, that makes me feel Better. You're never too old to learn. Learning new skills when were older gives us deeper understanding. Good point. I was nervous and anxious when I was around twenty years old. That's partly why I didn't take my test then. Do you think it's silly to be worried . about IT now? Not at all. Studies show mature learners often perform Better because they have more patients and focus. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Organizing this outdoor music festival is way harder than I thought. These dishes look amazing, but I simply have no appetite right now. What's causing the biggest headache? The park I want IT, is taken, and i'm still waiting for the council to give permits for us to use a different location. What about using the stadium instead? IT is too far away and some of the beams having confirmed if they are available. sounds like you've got a lot on your plate. yeah. I want in all to runs smoothly, but it's a nightmare. Let's try our luck at the nearby university later to see if we can use their sports field. Great plan. I'll finish this bite and will be on our way. Organizing this outdoor music festival is way harder than I thought. These dishes look amazing, but I simply have no appetite right now. What's causing the biggest headache? The park I want IT is taken, and i'm still waiting for the council to give permits for us to use a different location. What about using the stadium instead? IT is too far away, and some of the beans have been confirmed. If they are available. sounds like you've got a lot on your plate. Yeah, I want in all to runs smoothly, but it's a nightmare. Let's try our luck at the nearby university later to see if we can use their sports field. Great plan. I'll finish this bite and will be on our way. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you have a moment to talk about decorating . my new place? sure. How's the move going so far? Well, i've lived at so many paint samples, but I can't decide. The walls are still plain, and I don't want to choose something i'll regret later. Have you thought about picking a light color to keep IT simple? Or you could start with some furniture you like and match the to that. I've considered that, but i'm not sure if the colors will look right together. It's hard to picture how everything will fit. I understand. I have some design magazine you can borrow. They'll give you ideas and show how colors and furniture go together. That sounds perfect. I can't wait. Everything will come together once you have a few ideas in place. Thank you so much for taking the time to talk with me about all this. Come on, don't be so polite. You've helped so many times before. Do you have a moment to talk about decorating . my new place? sure. How's the move going so far? Well, i've looked at so many paint samples, but I can't decide the walls are still plain, and I don't want to choose something i'll regret later. Have you thought about picking a light color to keep IT simple? Or you could start with some furniture you like and match the colors to that? I've considered that, but i'm not sure if the colors will look right together. It's hard to picture how everything will fit. I understand. I have some design magazine you can borrow. They'll give you ideas and show how colors and furniture go together. That sounds perfect. I can't wait. Everything will come together once you have a few ideas in place. Thank you so much for taking the time to talk with me about all this. Come on, don't be so polite. You've helped me so many times before. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, this is ada from view stream. Would you like to talk about your T. V subscription now? sure. Go ahead. I noticed you change to a package recently. Was there a reason for that? I wasn't really using IT enough to justify the cost, so I switched to a cheaper one. I also thought about canceling before. Oh, no, we've just started our best premium package for ten dollars more than the original fifty dollars with improved image quality. There is an additional five dollar fee for equipment, which is quite reasonable. That sounds interesting. What exactly is? This equipment . is a new set top box that offers more features such as extra movies on demand services and recording functions. That does sounds good. I love watching movies. How about I send over the details and you can decide? great. I'll take a look at the information carefully. I hope this new package meets my needs. Thanks a lot. Hello, this is ada from view dream. Would you like to talk about your T. V subscription now? sure. Go ahead. I noticed you change to a package recently. Was there a reason for that? I wasn't really using IT enough to justify the cost, so I switched to a cheaper one. I also what about cancelling before? Oh, no, we've just started our best premium package for ten dollars more than the original fifty dollars with improved image quality. There is an additional five dollar fee for equipment, which is quite reasonable. That sounds interesting. What exactly is this equipment . is a new set top box that offers more features such as extra movies on demand services and recording functions. That does sounds good. I love watching movies. How about I send over the details and you can decide? great. I'll take a look at the information carefully. I hope this new package meets my needs. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to the grand free experience. I'm Charles, and today i'll take you into the world. A professional grand pre racing you're in for a nonstop day will start here in the area area. This is where the engineers and mechanics prepare the race cars before they hit the track. Every second counts in grand pre racing, from adJusting the wheels to perfecting engine performance. And about fifty minutes we'll head to the pit lane here. Pit crews change tires and refuel the cars in record time. Sometimes in just a few seconds, you'll see how they do IT right in front of your eyes. It's amazing. At eleven thirty AM, we will check out the control center. This is a key part of the race where teams watch everything and make quick decisions. By noon, you'll be seated in the V, I, P stands, ready to watch the races, warm up their cars, and then take off for the first lab ten minutes later. There is never a dull moment in the world of grand pre racing. Welcome to the grand pre experience. I'm Charles, and today i'll take you into the world a professional grand pre racing you're in for a non stop day. We'll start here in the garage area. This is where the engineers and mechanics prepare the race cars before they hit the track every second counts. And grand per racing from adJusting the wheels to perfecting engine performance in about fifteen minutes, we'll head to the pit lane here. Pit crews change tires and refuel the cars in record time. Sometimes in just a few seconds, you'll see how they do IT right in front of your eyes. It's amazing. At eleven thirty AM, we will check out the control center. This is a key part of the race where teams watch everything and make quick decisions. By noon, you'll be seated in the V, IP stands, ready to watch the races, warm up their cars and then take off for the first lab ten minutes later. There is never a dull moment in the world of grand pre racing. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 沈阳市回民中学2027届高三上学期10月月考 英 语 试卷满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman usually do when bored? A. She runs. B. She plays basketball. C. She does the housecleaning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man describing to the woman? A. A natural process. B. A historic event. C. A personal experience. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the piece of clothing? A. It looks beautiful on the man. B. There are some mistakes on it. C. It fits the woman well. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman worried about? A. She doesn’t have enough school supplies. B. The exam will be too difficult. C. She hasn’t studied enough. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has the man probably been trying to do? A. Watch a new show. B. Review a new show. C. Recommend a new show. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The worries about getting old. B. The concerns about taking a driving test. C. The age limit for drivers. 7. Why didn’t the woman take her driving test in her 20s? A. She wasn’t patient. B. She wasn’t confident. C. She wasn’t interested. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the main challenge for the man? A. Finding bands. B. Choosing music. C. Confirming the event location. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the nearby university. B. Study at a university. C. Run in the park. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the stadium. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Decorator and house owner. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 12. What color does the man suggest? A. A plain color. B. A light color. C. A dark color. 13. What might the woman do about decorating her new place? A. Hire a home designer. B. Change the decoration style. C. Get inspiration from magazines. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Upgrade his package. B. Cancel his TV subscription. C. Keep his current package. 15. How much will it cost to get the Premium Package and equipment now? A. Fifty dollars. B. Sixty dollars. C. Sixty-five dollars. 16. What does the Premium Package offer? A. Extra movies. B. Extra TV series. C. Replaying functions. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Watch a film. B. Send over details. C. Read the information. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the man doing? A. Guiding a racing experience tour. B. Broadcasting a racing competition. C. Teaching people how to do car racing. 19. What will the audience be doing at noon? A. Checking out the control center. B. Sitting in the VIP stands. C. Warming up their cars. 20. How does the speaker feel? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Curious. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A As the snow begins to melt away into a distant memory, be sure to head outdoors this spring. Before the peak summer crowds roll in, you can explore unique scenic spots with out the overwhelming rush of tourists. Several destinations around the globe are especially notable for their breathtaking spring offerings. Puebla This city in central Mexico attracts visitors with its UNESCO-recognized historic structures. Spring marks the final few months of Puebla's dry season and temperatures average around 21℃ — just right for wandering through the city's main square, or admiring baroque architecture like Capilla del Rosario. Machu Picchu Spring is a time of transition (过渡) at Machu Picchu. Tourists looking for ideal weather can book a trip in May, the beginning of this Peruvian heritage site’s dry season. No matter when you visit,you' ll be glad you have come as you set eyes on the 600-year-old Inca Citadel, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Yellowstone National Park As the snowfall starts to slow down, baby animals emerge in Yellowstone, making this national park an excellent place to spot wildlife in spring. Tourists can hike on the lower elevation (高度) trails that open in April and May, while those who love mammals can keep their eyes peeled forbears coming out of hibernation with their cubs. Arches National Park You’ll be comfortable while exploring the park’s 2,000 arches or biking along its scenic paved roads.If you’re willing to risk a cold front, you can avoid the crowds during a March trip. During the peak months of April and May, all park visitors will need a reservation to enter — an easy trade — off for perfect weather and seeing desert blooms sprout. 21. What is the advantage of travelling in spring? A. There are fewer crowds. B. Tourists will feel more secure. C. More tourist sites are available. D. It's fun to enjoy the last days of snow. 22. Which destination is suitable for animal lovers? A. Puebla. B. Machu Picchu. C. Yellowstone National Park. D. Arches National Park. 23. What are visitors expected to do when visiting Arches National Park in April? A. Trade tickets for blooms. B. Wear thick clothes. C. Secure an entry reservation. D. Cycle in cold weather. B After taking an introductory course in global health last winter, Yashaswi Bista, president of Stanford SupplyHer, was empowered to take action against malaria —a disease that has been claiming hundreds of thousands of lives every year for centuries. Stanford SupplyHer, a student group supporting women’s health through art, hosted an event in partnership with United to Beat Malaria (UBM) to encourage funding for malaria prevention, treatment and research initiatives while tabling at White Plaza last Monday. “Knowing that malaria is especially dangerous to pregnant individuals and children makes advocacy for malaria funding and research essential for our mission,” said Bista. “We in the U. S. need to be aware of the impact of global warming on malaria because less developed countries in other parts of the world are more heavily affected by our emissions,” Bista said. Last year, the U. S. experienced its first local outbreaks of malaria since 2003. Infectious disease experts have warned that climate change will spread malaria and other diseases carried by mosquitoes to areas that were once free of malaria. This summer, after discovering the work of UBM, a global grassroots campaign of the UN Foundation, Bista met with her congressional (国会的) representatives to advocate for malaria treatment and research. To support continued funding for global malaria programs, Bista wrote to officials in Congress. “It’s easy for people to feel like they are powerless with issues as big as malaria. But any person can give input to their decision makers on issues as big as these,” wrote Macgan Cross, a senior advocate at UBM. “By sending messages to your elected officials in support of global health funding, you are making sure your voice is heard.” Bista encouraged students to become involved in initiatives on campus to spread awareness of malaria and other global health issues. “Global health is important to me because there are so many health inequities (不平等) around the world and health itself is important to live a fulfilling life,” Bista said. “Because there are so many health inequities around the world, I want to raise awareness and help people live fulfilling lives.” 24. What inspired Bista to engage in actions against malaria? A. A learning experience. B. A health crisis. C. A grassroots campaign. D. A tabling event. 25. What did Bista do to support malaria prevention? A. She organized a charity sale. B. She launched a research project. C. She campaigned for fundraising. D. She budgeted for malaria treatment. 26. What is the message Maegan Cross intends to convey? A. Community voices secure health funding. B. Malaria outbreaks are difficult to prevent. C. The public needs more knowledge about health. D. Individual efforts matter in government decisions. 27. Which of the following best describes Bista? A. A health advocate. B. A club founder. C. A woman pioneer. D. A disease specialist. C You’ve got it writing your emails and doing your online grocery shop. But are you one of the growing number of travellers using AI to plan — even book — your holiday? In the time-poor, over-information age it’s tempting (诱人的) to ask AI to do it all. So do travel agents and expert tour operators still have a place in the market? “We see it already in clients’ requests,” says Thomas Power, founder of the travel agency Pura Aventura. “They are confident of what they wish to see, where they will stay. The problem is that they arrive with a false sense that they are in possession of expertise, whereas they are in fact holding some information, some ideas, a suggestion, no more.” AI might present confident responses but it’s a data aggregator (信息汇集器), not an expert. Its results might be biased (有偏见的), out of date or totally wrong, and they’re most definitely incomplete. It’s easy to forget that there are still many parts of the globe that don’t have web presence — which means as far as AI is considered, they don’t even exist. In contrast to AI’s reliance on publicly available data, tour operators specialise in real-life, on-the-ground, truly insider knowledge. They also ask questions and push back in a way that AI does not, guiding a conversation to understand exactly what the potential client may be looking for, which, oftentimes, the traveller may not exactly know themselves. In addition, since experts have long-standing relationships with suppliers, they can purchase flights, hotel rooms and other services at a low price. Ultimately, as long as travel remains about pleasure — as well as visiting somewhere in person — there will always be a place for real-life human connection, expertise, and lived experience. “What you won’t find AI doing is poking around (搜索) on the back roads of Costa Rica looking for somewhere interesting to stay or a cool place to eat. We do,” says Power. 28. What problem does Power point out in paragraph 2? A. Clients lack clear goals for their travel destinations. B. Clients struggle to identify trustworthy tour operators. C. Clients mistake AI-generated information for expert advice. D. Clients feel stressed by too many AI-generated suggestions. 29. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Regions without access to web. B. Expert travel agents and operators. C. Platforms gathering tour information. D. Clients seeking to explore remote areas. 30. Why does Power mention Costa Rica in the last paragraph? A. To suggest Costa Rica’s popularity. B. To highlight the value of travel agents. C. To illustrate AI’s limitation in pricing trips. D. To show challenges of long-distance travel. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. The rise of online travel tools B. Smart travel for modern explorers C. Why tour operators still matter today D. How AI is changing holiday planning D When Brandon Contino and co-founder Dan Chi were developing Four Growers’ produce-harvesting robots, they practically lived in a greenhouse for an entire year. “We actually started just running everything off a laptop, and I would be there in the row coding, and Chi would be making changes mechanically,” Contino, now CEO, told TechCrunch. The result was Four Growers, which builds robots designed to autonomously harvest plants in greenhouses. The robots are programmed to identify produce at the right level of ripeness — which varies depending on a farmer’s needs — by using multiple stereo cameras to see the crops and help operate the robot’s arms to avoid nonripe fruit on the vine. The tech currently works with tomatoes and will be commercially available to harvest other crops like cucumbers in the near future. Having enough labor to harvest crops is crucial because if crops can’t be harvested when they are ready, they rot and result in lost profits for the farm. The National Association of State Departments of Agriculture’s 2024 labor report said the industry is facing a “critical shortage” of workers, and it won’t get better anytime soon. Contino said they were intentional about focusing on greenhouse farms. Unlike outdoor farms, greenhouses can grow almost all year round, and are more efficient than outside farms. They also harvest on a much more frequent schedule than outdoor farms, which makes them a good candidate to buy tech. Four Growers now works with five customers, and its robots have picked millions of tomatoes. Contino said that the company is working to expand its technology beyond just harvesting and is looking to expand into outdoor farms in the coming years. “It’s not really a labor replacement. It’s more of an augmentation (增强),” Contino said. “As the labor force shrinks, and there are fewer people willing to do it, it’s putting them to more comfortable positions and allowing one person to be able to do a lot more.” 32. What are the cameras used to do in the greenhouse? A. Identify crops’ maturity. B. Take pictures for the ripe fruit. C. Monitor the surroundings. D. Distinguish tomatoes from other plants. 33. Why does the author mention the 2024 labor report in paragraph 3? A. To express concern about the farm profits. B. To stress the necessity of harvesting robots. C. To show the achievements of Four Growers. D. To call for public support for the farm industry. 34. According to Contino, what makes greenhouse farms a better target for Four Growers? A. A wider range of crops. B. Greener than outside farms. C. A greater number of consumers. D. Higher harvesting frequency. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Autonomous Tech is Coming to Farming B. Seed for a Farm’s Future-Farm Management. C. Four Growers Robots Help Greenhouse Harvest. D. Labor Shortages and Farmer Adaptation 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） In today’s world of digital distractions (分心物), the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge. Surely a child won’t have the patience to stare at something for long. ____36____. Being exposed to art, however, holds profound significance for the development of young minds, both intellectually and emotionally. ____37____. Each painting, sculpture, or photograph in art galleries tells a story, inviting young viewers to interpret and connect with it on a personal level. But with many kids being extremely picky eaters, and galleries seeming as appetizing as yesterday’s porridge, how can we get them to tuck (狂吃) in? ____38____. I firmly believe art galleries can be great fun if we set out with the intention of making them so. First, why not let your children enjoy art on their own terms? Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture? ____39____. If they want to head straight for a certain display, let them. If something catches their eye on the other side of the room, that’s absolutely fine. ____40____. What really matters in a gallery is that children build a connection with art, for whatever reason. To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, “Who can guess the artist?” I did this many times with my children and always found it to enhance their interest. A. Let them determine the pace B. Make the art gallery fit in with your kids C. Turning art into a game is another trick D. The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes E. It is a crying shame that they are least-visited attractions F. It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures G. It’s understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child-friendly places 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but that at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood ____41____ had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance that I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, ____42____ the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this ____43____ piece, but try me again on another, would you?”, it was almost as ____44____ to me as if she had said, “We’ll buy it and here is an advance for you.” Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have ____45____ with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to ____46____ they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many ____47____ each day. For me, there are three ____48____ of rejection slip pain. The first is ____49____ brought on by finding a flat “no” on a characterless piece of paper, then followed by ____50____ (how could they ____51____ a piece that is obviously so much ____52____ than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to ____53____ a new piece another day. Learning to ____54____ rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of “Noteworthy Rejection Slips” is far ____55____ than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do. 41. A. writer B. editor C. mailman D. reader 42. A. demanding B. arguing C. suspecting D. indicating 43. A. boring B. novel C. lengthy D. particular 44. A. thrilling B. upsetting C. embarrassing D. amusing 45. A. checked B. rejected C. disappeared D. substituted 46. A. prove B. determine C. explain D. acknowledge 47. A. proposals B. drafts C. contributions D. instructions 48. A. stages B. meanings C. wonders D. rewards 49. A. relief B. frustration C. anger D. hesitation 50. A. panic B. joy C. anger D. despair 51. A. turn down B. put away C. make up D. insist on 52. A. easier B. better C. shorter D. longer 53. A. submit B. revise C. download D. print 54. A. evaluate B. criticize C. judge D. accept 55. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. newer 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Mid-Autumn Festival season of 2025, specialty coffee brand M Stand ___56___ (partner) with Zhang Dingjuan, a 30-year-old inheritor (继承人) of Daoming bamboo weaving (编织) . Recognized ___57___ our national intangible cultural heritage, the craft, the roots of ___58___ date back to the Qin Dynasty, comes from Daoming Town in Sichuan Province. “During our ___59___ (collaborate) with a brand, we always look for shared elements between their identity and bamboo weaving,” Zhang explained. “With M Stand, we focused on patterns and simplicity. The Z-shaped weave echoes the ‘M’ in their logo, and the neutral colors match their clean, minimalist style.” Zhang grew up watching her grandfather weave baskets. After studying product design at university, she chose ___60___ (explore) the craft even further. She traveled to Daoming in person to receive training from Zhao Sijin, the master inheritor of Daoming bamboo weaving. One of the most ___61___ (wide) used materials in Daoming weaving is Yinshan cizhu bamboo ___62___ (harvest) at two or three years old. With long joints, thin walls and strong flexibility, it produces durable products. ___63___ makes the process painstaking is that it involves dozens of complicated steps — scraping (刮) , splitting, slicing, thinning and stretching the fibers. So far, Zhang, together with other designers, ___64___ (diversify) the craft beyond traditional baskets into earrings, phone cases and even car seat backs. A gourd-shaped bookmark she designed brought in over 100, 000 yuan in a single month. Last year, she launched her own brand. “I spent a decade ___65___ (learn) in Daoming. From making small pieces to taking on complex, customized projects, it’s been a long and tough journey,” Zhang said. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，英国朋友 Peter发来邮件邀请你制作一段3分钟的视频，介绍中国某个传统节日，助力其学校“中国文化周”展示。请你给他回信，内容包括： （1）选定的节日； （2）说明要制作的视频内容； （3）征求意见。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m delighted to have the opportunity to introduce Chinese culture to your schoolmates during the upcoming Chinese Culture Week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Benton School, the chatter of students filled Room 13 every day. Among the lively atmosphere, Wanda Petronski, a poor Polish girl, with her unruly hair and a faded blue dress that showed signs of frequent wear, became the target of cruel jokes among her classmates. Each morning, as Wanda stepped into the classroom, a sudden silence would fall over the room. The abrupt silence was soon replaced by whispers and laughter. “Look, there’s Wanda,” Peggy would whisper to her friend Maggie, her eyes shining with mischief. Peggy, the most popular girl in class, was well-known for her sharp tongue and a good sense of fashion. Driven by a mix of boredom and meanness (恶意), she would call out, “How many dresses do you have now, Wanda?” Her voice was filled with pretended curiosity. Wanda would hesitate, her fingers nervously twisting her dress. “A hundred,” she would reply in a soft murmur; her voice was barely heard. Instantly, the classroom would erupt in laughter. “A hundred!” Peggy would shout, her laughter echoing through the room. “I bet they’re all made of paper!” The other students would join in, their cruel laughter filling the air. Wanda’s face would redden with awkward, and she would quickly lower her head, unable to meet anyone’s eyes. Miss Mason, their teacher, often tried to intervene. “That’s enough, class. Let’s start the lesson,” she would say firmly, attempting to restore order. But the damage had been done. Day after day, Peggy and her group of friends continued to make fun of Wanda, asking about her “hundred dresses” and making ill remarks about her plain clothes. One day, Miss Mason announced an exciting drawing contest. The theme was “Design a Dress,” and the winning entries would be displayed in the school hall. Peggy, confident in her artistic abilities, was determined to claim victory. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later, Miss Mason announced the result and everyone was shocked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Feeling a strong sense of guilt, Peggy and Maggie went to Wanda’s house with the good news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $