广东揭阳第一中学2026-2027学年高二第一学期阶段考试一英语科试卷

揭阳一中106届高二第一学期阶段考试一英语科试卷 试卷满分：130分考试时间：120分钟 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项 涂黑。 A Ultimate Bucket List Wildlife Adventures The science of biodiversity:Costa Rica 4 November 2025 13 days Join an extraordinary expedition to Costa Rica,a top biodiverse country in the world.Explore the country's wealth of ecosystems,including primary rainforests and volcanic zones.Enjoy guided walks around several reserves and national parks with local conservationists. Stay in hotels and eco-houses within the forest Insect and ecosystems expedition safari:Sri Lanka 30 March 2026 11 days Journey into the heart of Sri Lanka on this unique insect and ecosystems-focused expedition,from thick forests and misty highlands to tropical rainforests and lowland grasslands Enjoy morning and evening safaris in Udawalawe National Park Alaskan brown bear,ecology and wilderness adventure 9 August 20266 days Dive into the wild heart of Alaska for an unequaled encounter with brown bears in their natural environment.Guided by expert naturalists,gain fascinating insights into bear ecology.Arrive via a private flight flying over rough mountain ranges and glacier-capped volcanoes. .Stay at a small remote bear camp on Cook Inlet in luxury tent cabins Marine conservation cruise exploring Darwin's Galapagos 24 August 20268 days Discover the biodiversity of the Galapagos Islands,which inspired Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.Accompanied throughout by passionate naturalist James Costa,who will bring the islands to life through dynamic lectures and engaging discussions. .Sail aboard the small sailboat,accommodating just 15 guests 21.What do the adventures in Costa Rica and Alaska have in common? A.They focus on bear ecology. B.They offer luxury tent cabins C.They provide guidance from specialists.D.They conduct in-depth exploration of volcanoes 22.What can visitors do during the Galapagos cruise? A.Learn sailing skills B.Attend educational talks C.Join a large tourist group. D.Participate in conservation work. 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A travel brochure. B.A wildlife report. C.A biology textbook D.An adventure blog. B It's a classic story:A kid is forced to learn an instrument from a young age,they play it throughout their childhood,and they develop a bittersweet relationship with it.Is the constant battle between the love for the music and the hate for the constant challenge worth the fight?For me,it was. I started playing the piano when I was four-that was 15 years ago!This was huge commitment, so there must have been something worth holding on to,right? The easy guess is that I was purely in love with music and piano.Although that's the sweeter tale, it's a bit more complicated.I struggled a lot with piano.Family and peers were,at least in my own head, constantly placed beside me in competition.I felt pressure to be the best in order to prove something to others一and more devastatingly(破坏性地)to prove something to myself..The seed of my musical interest was grown in the sunlight of competition and doubt.Hate sprouted (when my self-criticism hit too hard. It's difficult to learn to love something that didn't t originate from love.For a while,piano was more of an annoyance than a hobby.But somehow,love grew.It was deeply buried.But it was there,and by high school,it was strong enough that when I was truly on the verge of quitting any kind of formal training. I found the strength to hold on tighter,and dig further.I switched teachers,and got incredibly lucky with one who helped me tunnel into what I loved.I learned pieces for myself,I composed for myself,and I found confidence not because I got "good enough,"but because I learned that anything I had was good enough The love and hate I've had for the piano were both planted and grown.If you too have learned to hate something,remember that with commitment,it can be uprooted,and love can make a home in its place.There is always time.There is always room. 24.What does the author want to show by telling a classic story? A.The benefits of music B.Kids'struggle in learning instruments. C.Kids'bittersweet childhood. D.The popularity of learning instruments. 25.What can we know about the author's experience of playing the piano? A.She finally quit formal training. B.She never treated it as her hobby. C.She was in pure love with music and piano. D.She once experienced pressure from herself. 26.What helped the author find confidence? A.Her attitude B.Her training. C.Her compromise. D.Her achievement. 27.What message is mainly delivered in the passage? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Love is a thing that grows. C.Content is better than riches. D.Chance favors the prepared mind. C DeepSeek:Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions In the age of rapid technological development,DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI)and data analytics.It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DcepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance,healthcare,education,and logistics. DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning,natural language processing(NLP), and predictive analytics.Its main product,an AI data analysis platform,helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time.It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making.For example, in healthcare,DeepSeek's algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately.In finance,its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks. What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI.The company tries to create transparent AI models that users can trust.Its "Adaptive Learning Framework"allows systems to change according to new data,staying useful in changing situations. Since its start,DeepSeek has received much praise.Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses.A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by 30%and improved forecasting.Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors.But DeepSeek's success has also started discussions about AI ethics and workforce changes. In the future,DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change.As its CEO said,they want AI to bring progress,not just profit.DeepSeek shows the bright future of Al,and it's ready to change the way industries work. 28.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 about DeepSeek's AI platform? A.It focuses exclusively on the improvement of medical diagnosis. B.It turns massive real-time data into support for decision-making. C.It has managed to eliminate financial risks for related companies. D.Its operation depends little on machine-learning technologies. 29.The underlined phrase "Adaptive Learning Framework"in Paragraph 3 suggests the system's A.ability to adjust itself to changing circumstances B.determination to stick to its original operating rules C.ambition to gain wide recognition from the public D.potential to bring instant profit for its investors 30.What does Paragraph 4 mainly convey concerning DeepSeek? A.Its practical achievements bring both praise and reflection. B.Its success has settled long-existing AI ethical arguments C.Financial circles speak much higher of it than medical workers. D.It helps businesses cut costs chiefly through staff reduction. 31.What can be inferred about DeepSeek's future plans? A.It will only focus on making profits in the AI industry. B.It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions. C.It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance. D.It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs. D If there was an app on your phone that claimed to improve your memory,would you be willing to try it?It's hard to resist the idea of having a better memory.After all,our memories are delicate and can be affected by various factors such as diseases,injuries,mental health conditions,and aging. In response to this perceived need,the brain training industry has grown rapidly,offering a wide range of accessible and affordable mental exercises through smartphone and tablet apps.Many researchers have found evidence suggesting that well-designed exercises can improve mental abilities and even lead to better scores on IQ tests.They compare the brain to muscles,suggesting that targeted repetition of memory exercises can strengthen and condition our memory processes,similar to how athletes engage in strength and conditioning by repeatedly exercising specific muscle groups. In contrast to everyday activities like reading a detailed article or solving a complex puzzle,memory training apps are specifically designed to provide a more challenging workout for the brain.These apps typically involve tasks that require tracking a large number of objects while being distracted by a secondary task,such as mental calculations or exploring a game's landscape.If this brain training proves effective,it could be beneficial for individuals with brain-related disabilities or those recovering from conditions like cancer. Critics,though,argue that while the concept is appealing,the overall evidence fails to demonstrate significant improvement in core brain processes.Additionally,despite the claims made by many apps and brain training companies,scientists have yet to identify the key factors that make an intervention truly effective or determine the best approaches to address the diverse needs of individuals seeking help. While the question is still open to debate,there is evidence suggesting that short-term working memory training can benefit high-functioning individuals,such as college students.However,it's important to note that brain training,like diet and exercise,is unlikely to have identical effects on every individual. 32.In what way is the brain similar to muscles according to many researchers? A.In testing results. B.In work processes. C.In bodily functions. D.In training methods. 33.What is the main feature of the typical tasks in memory training apps? A.Detailed. B.Effective. C.Demanding D.Complicated 34.What do critics think memory training apps lack? A.Legal claims. B.Proven effects. C.Tailored services D.Appealing concepts. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Can our memory be improved? B.Does brain training actually work? C.What have scientists found about memory? D.What does the brain training industry bring? 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) Many of us face a tricky trap on social media:either chase endless likes with constant posting or escape by ignoring it all.We stress over this forced choice-approval or isolation -as if they can't mix.36 Here are three practical ways to find balance in the digital world. Focus on genuine connections. Likes and comments bring short-term excitement,but they fade fast.True connections matter more. When you share real stories or chat deeply with others,you feel warm inside.37 So pick activities that make you feel truly good,like talking about hobbies or helping friends online -no need to care about likes! 38 Peace on social media starts with how you see it.Mindful browsing (means noticing nice things -an inspiring post,a friend's good news -without comparing yourself.The colors of a photo or a kind word can make you smile.You don't need big tricks.39 Then you'll enjoy both: staying connected and feeling peaceful. Celebrate small digital joys. Every little win online-sharing a useful tip,getting a sweet reply -deserves cheers.If you only wait for lots of followers,you'll miss daily fun.Minor accomplishments in the digital world lift your mood.For example,celebrate finishing a post you care about,not just hitting a follower goal.Treat yourself to a snack after a nice chat.40 A.Try browsing with intention. B.Chasing likes will make you tired. C.These turn online time into a joyful journey. D.Just fix your attention on the little joys online. E.In fact,mixing work and rest online helps you stay balanced. F.But our time online doesn't have to be stuck in this dilemma G.That cozy feeling from within doesn't depend on likes or comments. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the summer of 1960,a 26-year-old woman set foot on the land of Tanzania.Armed with nothing but a notebook and curiosity,Jane Goodall set out on a journey that would 41 our understanding of human being's closest living42_一chimpanzees(黑猩猩). Goodall had no university degree,no 43 training and was entering a male-dominated field. Different from 44 approaches,she gave the chimpanzees 45 instead of numbers,such as Fifi,Lola.By recognizing chimpanzees as 46 with distinct personalities,Goodall introduced a ground-breaking perspective-one that 47 the idea of treating animals as mere research data and instead focused on their distinct behaviors-that would 48 our take on animal awareness and behavior. On November 4,1960,Goodall 49 a chimpanzee she named David carefully select a grass stem ()remove the leaves,and stick it into the ants nest to 50 ants.David was making and using a tool,a skill considered a 51 human ability.Goodall's discovery was the first to bridge what was once considered a 52 between humans and other animals,forever changing our place in the natural world. In 1986,Goodall attended a meeting in Chicago,which opened her eyes to the striking 53 of chimpanzee populations due to human activities.She came to the meeting"as a scientist but left as a conservation 54"She appealed to the world to protect these beautiful creatures.She has beer considered as one of the world's most 55 conservation advocates,and the Jane Goodall Institute now operates in more than 30 countries 41.A.visualize B.disturb C.revolutionize D.confirm 42.A.partners B.relatives C.friends D.competitors 43.A.flexible B.timely C.useful D.professional 44.A.conventional B.casual C.complex D.classical 45.A.names B.treats C.directions D.orders 46.A.models B.companions C.individuals D.employees 47.A.adopted B.rejected C.interpreted D.shared 48.A.determine B.review C.transform D.judge 49.A.observed B.made C.helped D.heard 50.A.fish for B.drive away C.look into D.play with 51.A.secret B.strange C.unique D.normal 52.A.gap B.barrier C.balance D.connection 53.A.diversity B.extinction C.burst D.decline 54.A.objector B.activist C.assistant D.secretary 55.A.fortunate B.modest C.official D.influential 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The national park system in China is very recent,although the country has been an adyocate of conservation since ancient times,56.(inspire)by the philosophies of Taoism (and Buddhism(佛教). In 2017,the Chinese government 57. (official)carried out its national park system,unifying separate protected areas under centralized (management to improve conservation and the long- term use of its resources.This has allowed the biodiversity of these regions 58.(maintain)and has opened new opportunities for ecotourism. The national parks in China aim to integrate environmental protection 59. the economic development of local communities.One of the main goals is to ensure that native plants and animals can thrive(茁壮成长)while providing visitors with a real and60.(reward)experience.The focus is on preserving unique ecosystems and promoting responsible tourism 61.benefits both nature and the populations 62. (live)near these areas. In addition to being shelters for impressive biodiversity,China's national parks hold deep cultural significance.Many of these areas 63.(be)sources of inspiration for poets and artists throughout the centuries.Local people and ethnic minorities have also played 64.crucial role in preserving these environments,maintaining traditions that enrich the visitors'experience.The parks are much more than natural environments;they are symbols of the relationship between 65. (human)and nature 第四部分基础知识（每小题1分，满分10分） 66.The announcer broadcast a piece of (amuse)news and we all laughed. 67.I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of traditional Chinese culture,which are extremely (appeal)to foreign friends. 68.As planned,a group of 30 students, (accompany)by one teacher,will pay a return visit to your school this summer. 69. (stretch)over 1,038 kilometers,the winding Binhai Avenue is an important sightseeing road in Yantai,along which visitors can enjoy the endless sea 70.There is a (prohibit)on parking here 71.People sit on plastic chairs,looking through old magazines,all of have been read hundreds of times. 72.Modern education often combines learning with (entertain)to make lessons more engaging. 73.His (embarrass)look showed he didn't catch what I just said 74.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is (vision) 75. (occupy)in doing work under pressure with a long time,a research says recently,can lead to poor night's sleep. 第五部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 目前，越来越多的中学生使用电子词典笔来学英语。最近，你班同学就“Should students use electronic dictionary pens?”这一话题进行了讨论，大家对此看法不一。请你用英语写一篇短文， 介绍此次的讨论情况并表明自己的观点，然后将其发表在你校英语报上。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kenzie and her friends walked home from the bus stop,their conversation circling around one person:Holly,who had been absent from school for several days,recovering from surgery.The girls missed her terribly. Maya proposed that they bring gifts to Holly.The idea filled them with excitement.Maya planned to buy a paint set,the other two girls decided on a necklace-making kit and a gift card.Then all eyes turned to Kenzie.She hesitated and admitted she hadn't decided yet.The truth was,Kenzie wanted to give Holly something meaningful.But her family was saving money for a new car,and this wasn't the time to spend freely.As her friends chatted excitedly about their plans,Kenzie walked in silence,her mind searching for an answer. That evening,Kenzie explained the situation to her mother --how her friends were planning generous gifts,how she wanted to participate but couldn't afford much. Her mother paused and looked at her thoughtfully."The best gifts aren't the ones that cost the most-they're the ones that show you truly see the other person.You know Holly better than anyone.Trust that.” The words stayed with Kenzie,though she wasn't yet sure what to do. A few days later,Kenzie had a dentist appointment.On the way home,she opened the goody bag she had received--the usual toothbrush and toothpaste,along with a keychain,a colorful sticker,and a night-light ring.She slipped the ring onto her finger,watching it shine in the afternoon light.It was such a small thing,yet it made her smile. That was when the idea struck her.She didn't need one big,expensive gift.She could create a collection of little things,each made specially for Holly.She would call it "Stuff to Make You Smile". With that idea in mind,she thought carefully about everything that made Holly happy:her favorite colors, purple and pink;her love of cats;her go-to comfort food,chocolate cookies. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next few days,Kenzie threw herself into the project. On Friday,the girls went to visit Holly. 揭阳一中 106 届高二第一学期阶段考试 英语科试卷 参考答案 二、阅读理解 第一节（21-35） 21-23 C B A　　24-27 B D A B　　28-31 B A A D　　32-35 D C B B 三、阅读理解 第二节 七选五（36-40） 36 F　37 G　38 A　39 D　40 C　 四、完形填空（41-55） 41-45 C B D A A　　46-50 C B C A A　　51-55 C A D B D 五、语法填空（56-65） 56 inspired 57 officially 58 to be maintained 59 with 60 rewarding 61 that / which 62 living 63 have been 64 a 65 humans 六、基础知识（66-75） 66 amusing 67 appealing 68 accompanied 69 Stretching 70 prohibition 71 which 72 entertainment 73 embarrassed 74 visible 75 Being occupied 七、写作 第一节 参考范文（应用文） Should students use electronic dictionary pens? Recently our class had a discussion on this topic, and opinions are divided. Some students are in favor of it. Electronic dictionary pens look up new words in seconds, which makes learning more efficient. They are also light and easy to carry, so we can use them anywhere. Others, however, hold the opposite view. Relying on a pen, we may just save the word without ever thinking about how to spell or use it, and some students even play with it in class. In my opinion, an electronic dictionary pen is a helpful tool as long as we use it wisely — check the meaning, then try to make our own sentences. 八、写作 第二节 参考范文（读后续写） Over the next few days, Kenzie threw herself into the project. She dug out the free things she had collected — the keychain, the sticker and the night-light ring from the dentist's goody bag — and turned each into something special. She painted the plain keychain purple and pink, holographic cats dancing across it. On the sticker she drew Holly's favourite comfort food, a plate of chocolate cookies, and wrote "Sweet dreams" beneath. She stuffed the tiny ring with cotton so it glowed like a little moon on Holly's bedside table, and folded a note into every gift: "Open this when you need to smile." She even baked a batch of cookies, wrapping them in paper printed with smiling cats. When the small box was finally full, Kenzie taped a label on the lid — "Stuff to Make You Smile" — and slept badly all Thursday night, wondering whether cheap things could really carry her feelings. On Friday, the girls went to visit Holly. Holly opened the door in her slippers, paler than ever but grinning at the sight of them. On her bed lay a pile of presents: the paint set, the necklace kit and the gift card. But it was Kenzie's little box that Holly took first. She lifted out each small thing and laughed — really laughed — at the purple keychain, at the cookie sticker, at the glowing ring. "This is exactly me," she whispered, holding the note against her chest. "You saw me." Maya and the others pressed their faces close, and the four of them sat cross-legged on the bed, opening every tiny surprise together, chocolate crumbs on their knees. Walking home, Kenzie thought of her mother's words. She had spent almost nothing, yet she had given Holly the rarest gift of all: proof that she was loved. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $