期中复习之完形填空15篇(福建专用) 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(仁爱科普版)

2026-10-17
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初高中英语资料大全
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期中复习之完形填空15篇 (福建专用) 单元题目 单元话题 Unit 1 The changing world 社会变迁,对比生活、交通、通讯的变化 Unit 2 Greener planet, better home 环境保护、低碳生活、共建绿色家园 Unit 3 Great ideas 伟大的思想与发明,认识发明以及它们带来的影响 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 From November 11 to 22, 2024, the COP29 climate meeting was held in Baku, Azerbaijan. During the 1 , countries agreed on new rules for an international carbon market. The market is expected to launch (启动) as soon as next year. 2 are carbon markets? Imagine you and your friends have a limited (有限的) number of cookies. 3 you eat fewer cookies, you can sell the rest to friends who want more. Carbon markets work the same way but with carbon emissions (排放)—gases from things like cars that make Earth 4 . The government sets a limit on emissions for businesses. If a business produces less, it can 5 its extra allowance (剩余的配额) to others. If it produces more, it has to buy more allowance. Carbon markets are already 6 in many places. The European Union started one in 2005. China’s began in July 2021 and has become the world's largest market. 7 , creating a global carbon market is difficult. Countries have 8 ideas about who should cut emissions more. Some argue that rich countries have emitted the most in the past and should work the hardest now. Another 9 is “free riders”. This means that some countries may not want to make efforts or cut down on their emissions. Instead, they will just sit back and 10 others to do it. This way, they will enjoy cleaner air and a healthier environment “for free”. 1.A.class B.meeting C.environment 2.A.What B.Where C.Who 3.A.Although B.Unless C.If 4.A.warmer B.colder C.lighter 5.A.sell B.buy C.show 6.A.standing B.waiting C.working 7.A.Still B.However C.Instead 8.A.same B.different C.difficult 9.A.problem B.rule C.journey 10.A.pick up B.talk with C.depend on 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文介绍了COP29气候会议达成的碳市场新规则,解释了碳市场运作原理,并分析了建立全球碳市场面临的挑战。 1.句意:在这次会议期间,各国就国际碳市场的新规则达成一致。 前文提到COP29 climate meeting,应选用meeting表示“会议”。class“班级”、environment“环境”均不符合语境。 2.句意:碳市场是什么? 下文是对碳市场概念的解释,应选用What表示“什么”。Where“在哪里”、Who“谁”均不符合语境。 3.句意:如果你少吃一些饼干,你可以把剩下的卖给想要更多饼干的朋友。 本句为条件状语从句,表示假设,应选用If表示“如果”。Although“虽然”、Unless“除非”均不符合语境。 4.句意:碳市场原理与之相同,只不过对象是碳排放——汽车等产生的、让地球变暖的气体。 温室气体会让地球变暖,应选用warmer表示“更温暖”。colder“更冷”、lighter“更轻”均不符合语境。 5.句意:如果一家企业排放量更少,它可以把剩余配额卖给其他企业。 前文提到饼干例子,多余的可以出售,应选用sell表示“售卖”。buy“购买”、show“展示”均不符合语境。 6.句意:碳市场已经在很多地方投入运行。 后文列举欧盟、中国的碳市场,说明已经在运作,应选用working表示“运转,运行”。standing“站立”、waiting“等待”均不符合语境。 7.句意:然而,建立全球碳市场是困难的。 前文介绍碳市场已经落地,后文说建立全球的很难,存在转折关系,应选用However表示“然而”。Still“仍然”、Instead“代替”均不符合语境。 8.句意:各国对于谁应该更多减排持有不同看法。 后文介绍不同国家的观点,应选用different表示“不同的”。same“相同的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合语境。 9.句意:另一个难题是“搭便车者”。 后文解释这是一个麻烦情况,应选用problem表示“难题,问题”。rule“规则”、journey“旅程”均不符合语境。 10.句意:相反,他们只会坐等,依靠其他国家去完成减排。 根据“free riders”含义,此处指依赖别人努力,应选用depend on表示“依靠”。pick up“捡起;接人”、talk with“和……交谈”均不符合语境。 Lily was the top student in our class. She was famous for her perfect test scores. If she got a 97, she would be very 1 . And she would spend hours looking at every mistake. One rainy afternoon, Ms. Chen gave us a special 2 project. While handing out painting materials, she said, “There’s no right or wrong way to do this. As long as you put your heart 3 art, anything is possible.” Hearing this, Lily felt nervous. For the first time, there was no textbook answer to follow. She didn’t know how to 4 . Xia was a classmate who got common grades in other subjects but was good at art. She noticed Lily’s 5 . She took a brush, dipped (蘸) it in the blue pigment (色素), and drew a big circle on Lily’s paper. “Now you don’t have to keep it perfect,” Xia said, “and then take your time and draw 6 you like.” Lily was surprised but also relaxed. She took a deep breath and started to paint 7 . Then she painted more freely and much better. When it was time to show our paintings in turn, Xia was the 8 . She was confident about her painting. Then the other classmates who were ready took turns to show their paintings. Lily was the last one. 9 hers wasn’t the tidiest, it was the most colorful. After seeing it, Ms. Chen smiled, “Sometimes the most beautiful things come from letting go of perfection.” At that moment, Lily understood that 10 new things is important, even if they seem hard or scary. Everyone should have the courage to take on new challenges. 1.A.excited B.sad C.surprised 2.A.nature B.music C.art 3.A.on B.with C.into 4.A.begin B.stop C.write 5.A.pleasure B.worry C.anger 6.A.nobody B.nothing C.anything 7.A.loudly B.strangely C.slowly 8.A.first B.second C.third 9.A.And B.Because C.Though 10.A.trusting B.noticing C.trying 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述优等生Lily习惯事事追求完美,在一次美术课上,她放下对完美的执念,勇敢尝试画画,最终领悟道理:要敢于尝试新事物,勇敢迎接挑战。 1.句意:如果她得了97分,她会非常难过。 根据前文“She was famous for her perfect test scores”可知,Lily追求满分,没考到会难过,应用sad“难过的”。excited“兴奋的”、surprised“惊讶的”均不符合语境。 2.句意:一个下雨的下午,陈老师给我们布置了一个特别的美术项目。 根据“handing out painting materials”可知,分发的是绘画材料,绘画属于美术范畴,art“美术”符合语境。nature“自然”、music“音乐”均不符合语境 3.句意:只要你全心投入艺术,一切皆有可能。 “put one’s heart into sth.”为固定搭配,意为“全心投入某事”,应用介词into。 4.句意:她不知道如何开始。 根据“there was no textbook answer to follow”可知,因为没有课本答案可以遵循,Lily感到紧张,不知道怎么开始创作,应用begin“开始”。stop“停止”、write“写”均不符合语境。 5.句意:她注意到了Lily的担忧。 根据前文“Lily felt nervous”可知,Lily感到紧张,Xia察觉到了Lily这种不安情绪,worry“担忧”符合语境。pleasure“快乐”、anger“愤怒”均不符合语境。 6.句意:然后慢慢来,画你喜欢的任何东西。 此处表示“任何事物”,应用anything“任何事物”。nobody“没有人”、nothing“没有什么”均不符合语境。 7.句意:她深吸一口气,开始慢慢地画。 根据“took a deep breath”可知,Lily放松下来,慢慢开始画,应用slowly“慢慢地”。loudly“大声地”、strangely“奇怪地”均不符合语境。 8.句意:到了轮流展示画作的时候,Xia是第一个。 根据后文“Then the other classmates…Lily was the last one”可知,Xia第一个展示,应用first“第一”。 9.句意:虽然她的画不是最整洁的,但却是色彩最丰富的。 根据“…hers wasn’t the tidiest, it was the most colorful”可知,前后分句为转折关系,应用Though“虽然”。And表并列,Because表因果,均不符合逻辑。 10.句意:在那一刻,Lily明白了尝试新事物是很重要的,即使它们看起来很难或令人害怕。 结合全文,Lily尝试了不追求完美的创作,收获了成长,应用trying“尝试”。trusting“信任”、noticing“注意”均不符合语境。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In Zhejiang Province, there used to be many problems in the countryside. Among them, dirty water and messy villages were the most serious ones. When people passed through villages, they often saw dirty rivers and piles (堆) of 1 . The living conditions were 2 for villagers. But about twenty years ago, Zhejiang started a “Green Village” program. Villagers worked hard to fight against village pollution. Since then, the countryside has been changing day by day. Grass planting is a widely used way to protect the soil. Workers 3 each other to plant grass along rivers and roads. The grass helps protect the soil from being 4 . As more trees and grass grow, their roots hold the soil together, making the land stronger. Besides, new waste systems help keep water clean. When it rains, clean water stays in the rivers instead of running off with waste. This has a positive effect 5 stopping water pollution. It’s easier for small animals to 6 in cleaner water. Thanks to these methods, the amount (数量) of waste has dropped 7 . Through more than 20 years’ efforts, Zhejiang 8 great progress in improving the village environment. The program has improved the living conditions of over 27,000 villages across the province. Dirty rivers have 9 clear again. The program won the UN’s Champions of the Earth Award and became a model for the world. But people aren’t satisfied with their 10 . Instead, they continue their efforts to make their villages cleaner and more beautiful. 1.A.pressure B.information C.waste 2.A.clean B.bright C.unsafe 3.A.kept up with B.took care of C.cooperated with 4.A.cut down B.washed away C.carried out 5.A.on B.for C.by 6.A.survive B.spread C.plant 7.A.on time B.at all C.year after year 8.A.made B.has made C.makes 9.A.turned B.tidied C.founded 10.A.decisions B.achievements C.organizations 【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江省实施“绿色乡村”计划,村民共同努力治理污染,改善农村环境,取得显著成效并获得国际奖项的故事。 1.句意:当人们途经村庄的时候,他们经常看到肮脏的河流和一堆堆垃圾。 前文介绍过去乡村脏乱、污染严重,piles of表示“成堆的”,waste“垃圾”,契合乡村污染场景;pressure“压力”,information“信息”,均不符合语境。 2.句意:村民们的居住条件是不安全的。 前文提到河水污浊、垃圾遍地,说明居住环境恶劣,unsafe“不安全的”,符合语境;clean“干净的”,bright“明亮的”,都和污染严重的现状矛盾。 3.句意:工人们互相合作,沿着河流和道路种草。 对应前文“村民合力对抗乡村污染”的行动导向,这里描述工作人员彼此协作,在河道、道路周边种草固土,cooperated with each other意为“互相合作”,cooperated with符合语境;kept up with“跟上”,took care of“照顾”,都不能表达众人协同种草的含义。 4.句意:草有助于保护土壤不被冲走。 依据水土保护常识,植被可以防止土壤被流水冲走。washed away“冲走”,符合语境;cut down“砍倒”,carried out“执行”,不能和soil“土壤”搭配。 5.句意:这对于阻止水污染有着积极作用。 固定搭配have a positive effect on sth.,意为“对某事产生积极的影响”,这里是说新的污水系统对遏制水污染起到积极效果,介词要用on;for“为了”,by“通过”,均不满足这个固定短语搭配。 6.句意:小动物更容易在更加洁净的水中生存。 水质得到净化,小动物更容易存活。survive“生存”,符合语境;spread“传播”,plant“种植”,不符合句子逻辑。 7.句意:多亏了这些治理方法,垃圾的数量逐年下降。 文章介绍二十多年持续开展乡村环境治理,垃圾数量是长年持续减少。year after year“逐年”,符合语境;on time“准时”,at all“根本”,都不能描述垃圾数量长年持续下降的变化过程。 8.句意:经过二十多年的努力,浙江在改善乡村环境方面取得了巨大进步。 Through more than 20 years’ efforts表明动作从过去延续至今,要用现在完成时has made;make great progress是固定短语,意为“取得巨大进步”。 9.句意:肮脏的河流已经再次变得清澈。 原本的脏河道已经重新变清澈,turn可作系动词,后接形容词表示“变得、变成”,符合水质从脏到净的转变;tidied“整理”,founded“建立”,不能用来描述河水水质变化。 10.句意:但是人们并不满足于他们所取得的成就。 后文提到他们仍在继续努力,让村庄更洁净美丽,说明人们不满足现有的成果。achievements“成就”,符合语境;decisions“决定”,organizations“组织”,不符合上下文逻辑。 As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their 1 teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do. “Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to 2 as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.” “What did you 3 ?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.” Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. 4 , she answered, “Well, I left an old newspaper on my desk. This newspaper belonged to (属于) my grandmother. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also 5 because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to 6 . The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.” The other students looked at each other. They 7 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher sad. Peter went over and spoke up for the whole class. “Don’t worry, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it 8 we work together.” Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would 9 feel very lucky. She had a group of students who 10 her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to find in her life! 1.A.English B.history C.maths 2.A.cry B.nod C.smile 3.A.get B.hear C.lose 4.A.Finally B.Nervously C.Luckily 5.A.expensive B.special C.popular 6.A.us B.me C.you 7.A.discovered B.explained C.wondered 8.A.because B.before C.if 9.A.still B.again C.almost 10.A.cared about B.depended on C.laughed at 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了学生们发现历史老师Mrs. Williams在哭泣,得知她弄丢了祖母留给她的旧报纸。学生们主动提出帮忙寻找,老师被学生们的关心所感动,认为拥有这些关心彼此的学生是她一生中最幸运的事。 1.句意:他们的历史老师正在哭泣。 后文“in today’s history class”直接提示她是“历史”老师,应用history。English意为“英语”,maths意为“数学”,均与后文“history class”不符。 2.句意:“一切都好,Tom,”Mrs. Williams说话时努力微笑。 老师在学生面前试图掩饰悲伤,应用smile(微笑)。cry意为“哭泣”,nod意为“点头”,均不能与“Everything is fine”构成“努力微笑”的掩饰行为。 3.句意:“你丢了什么?”Mike问道。 前文“I’ve just lost something important”直接提示问的是“丢了什么”,应用lose。get意为“得到”,hear意为“听到”,均与后文“Maybe we can help you look for it”不符。 4.句意:Mrs. Williams看着他们的脸一会儿。最后,她回答说…… 老师犹豫片刻后最终回答,应用Finally(最后)。Nervously意为“紧张地”,Luckily意为“幸运地”,均不能体现她经过思考后才开口的过程。 5.句意:这份报纸很旧,但它也很特别,因为这是祖母去世前给我的。 后文“she gave it to me before she died”说明这份报纸具有特殊意义,应用special。expensive意为“昂贵的”,popular意为“受欢迎的”,均不能解释这份旧报纸对老师的特殊价值。 6.句意:这是我祖母留给我的东西。 报纸是祖母留给老师“我”的,应用me。us意为“我们”,you意为“你”,均不符合老师讲述自己祖母遗物的语境。 7.句意:他们想知道是谁拿走了报纸,并希望没有人会做那样的事。 学生们不知道谁拿了报纸,因此是“想知道”,应用wondered。discovered意为“发现”,explained意为“解释”,均不能与“who had taken the paper”构成“想知道是谁拿的”含义。 8.句意:如果我们一起努力,我们一定能找到它。 “if”引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,应用if。because意为“因为”,before意为“在……之前”,均不能表达“只要一起努力就能找到”的条件关系。 9.句意:即使他们找不到,她仍然会感到非常幸运。 与前文“they might not find the missing paper”形成让步,表示“仍然”感到幸运,应用still。again意为“再次”,almost意为“几乎”,均不能表达“即使找不到也依然幸运”的含义。 10.句意:她有一群关心她和彼此的学生。 后文“and each other”说明学生之间互相关心,应用cared about。depended on意为“依靠”,laughed at意为“嘲笑”,均不能与“her and each other”构成“关心彼此”的含义。 阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Great changes have taken place in China since the 1980s. Let’s take Beijing 1 an example. People’s life 2 a lot over these years. In the past, big families were crowded 3 small houses. People rode bicycles 4 took buses to and from work. The streets were 5 , and there weren’t many cars. After work, people had few 6 activities. They read newspapers 7 what was happening in the world. Now everything is different. We can see large blocks of 8 apartments. Streets become wider. There are many underground lines and lots of cars. Technology makes smartphones very 9 . Though Beijing becomes a modern international city, some people still miss the old simple life. 10 , we should keep up with the changing world. 1.A.for B.as C.with 2.A.change B.changed C.has changed 3.A.into B.on C.at 4.A.so B.but C.or 5.A.wide B.narrow C.modern 6.A.leisure B.work C.school 7.A.know B.knowing C.to know 8.A.old B.modern C.small 9.A.difficult B.popular C.close 10.A.In any case B.Because C.Though 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文对比了80年代以来北京的过去与现在,展现城市生活的巨大变迁,呼吁人们跟上时代变化。 1.句意:让我们以北京为例。 根据“take…as an example”固定搭配,可知表示“以……为例”,as“作为”,符合习惯。for“为了”,with“和”,均不符。 2.句意:这些年人们的生活已经发生了很大变化。 根据“over these years”,可知本句为现在完成时,主语People’s life为单数,助动词用has,has changed“已经改变”,符合。change动词原形,changed过去式,均不符。 3.句意:在过去,大家庭挤在小房子里。 根据“be crowded into”固定短语,可知表示“挤进;挤在……”,into“到……里面”,符合。on“在……上面”,at“在(小地点)”,均不符。 4.句意:人们骑自行车或者坐公交车上下班。 根据前后“rode bicycles”与“took buses”是选择关系,可知or“或者”表选择,符合。so“所以”表结果,but“但是”表转折,均不符。 5.句意:街道很狭窄,也没有很多汽车。 根据“In the past”过去的语境,可知过去街道是狭窄的,narrow“狭窄的”,符合。wide“宽阔的”,modern“现代化的”,均不符。 6.句意:下班后,人们几乎没有休闲活动。 根据“After work”下班后,可知此处指休闲活动,leisure“休闲”,leisure activities表示“休闲活动”,符合。work“工作”,school“学校”,均不符。 7.句意:他们读报纸来了解世界上正在发生什么。 根据读报纸的目的是了解世事,可知用不定式表目的,to know“了解”,符合。know动词原形,knowing动名词,均不符。 8.句意:我们可以看到大片现代化公寓。 根据后文“Streets become wider”讲现在城市面貌,可知modern“现代化的”修饰apartments,符合。old“老旧的”,small“小的”,均不符。 9.句意:科技让智能手机非常受欢迎。 根据现在科技发展背景,可知popular“受欢迎的”,符合。difficult“困难的”,close“近的”,均不符。 10.句意:尽管北京成为一座现代化国际城市,一些人仍然怀念简单的旧生活。无论如何,我们应该跟上变化的世界。 根据前句讲述怀念旧生活,后句说要跟上时代,可知In any case“无论如何”承接上下文,符合。Because“因为”表原因,Though“虽然”表让步,均不符。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jamiu Sokoya loves his job. He is a (n) 1 teacher working at a high school in Chicago, US. In the picture, he is showing something interesting to his students. He holds a tiny solar panel (太阳能电板) under a light. As the light shines on the panel, a small fan starts 2 . Sokoya explains the light acts like the sun and that they can 3 it to make electricity. Jones and Rojas, two of Sokoya’s students, are watching 4 . Together with four other classmates, they are helping to build a solar energy project at their school—the first green energy project in the school’s history. Unlike oil or gas, green energy never 5 . Sunlight, wind, and water are all green energy sources. The school’s new project brings not only attention and resources, but also new ideas on how to use green energy. For students here, such 6 do not come often. That is why they feel lucky to take part in this great project. For years, Sokoya has taught students to build small solar panels in class, 7 he never expected real solar energy projects to arrive at his school. He believes the 8 can open up new possibilities for his students’ future. Jones and Rojas are 9 to put what they’ve learned into use. “Solar power is clean and friendly to the environment,” Rojas says. “It can lower energy costs and 10 new jobs. It will help make the world a safer and healthier place to live.” 1.A.math B.science C.geography 2.A.building B.working C.spreading 3.A.connect B.allow C.use 4.A.carefully B.seriously C.correctly 5.A.speeds up B.lives on C.runs out 6.A.chances B.plans C.examples 7.A.or B.if C.but 8.A.competition B.experience C.introduction 9.A.shy B.sorry C.excited 10.A.include B.receive C.create 【答案】 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文讲述芝加哥一位老师带领学生参与学校首个绿色能源项目,介绍太阳能优势及该项目对学生未来的积极影响。 1.句意:他是一名在芝加哥高中工作的科学老师。 根据“showing something interesting... solar panel... make electricity”可知,内容与科学实验有关。根据语境,科学老师符合逻辑。数学和地理不符。 2.句意:当光照射面板时,一个小风扇开始工作。 根据“light shines on the panel... electricity”可知,通电后风扇运转。根据语境,working符合风扇状态。building和 spreading不符。 3.句意:他们可以利用它来发电。 根据“make electricity”可知,是利用光能。根据语境,use it to do是固定搭配。connect和allow语意不通。 4.句意:Jones和Rojas正在仔细观看。 根据“watching...helping to build”可知,学生观察演示很认真。根据语境,carefully体现学习态度。seriously和correctly不符。 5.句意:与石油或天然气不同,绿色能源永远不会耗尽。 根据“Unlike oil or gas”可知,此处表对比,油气会耗尽。根据语境,绿色能源可再生,runs out符合逻辑。speeds up和lives on不符。 6.句意:对于这里的学生来说,这样的机会不常有。 根据“do not come often... feel lucky”可知,指参与项目的机会。根据语境,chances符合稀有性。plans和examples不符。 7.句意:多年来他在课上教学生制作小太阳能板,但他从未指望真正的太阳能项目会来到学校。 根据“taught...never expected”可知,前后是转折关系。根据语境,but表转折。or和if逻辑不通。 8.句意:他相信这段经历能为学生的未来开启新的可能性。 根据“take part in this great project”可知,指参与项目的经历。根据语境,experience指实践经历。competition和introduction不符。 9.句意:Jones 和 Rojas 很兴奋能将所学付诸实践。 根据“feel lucky...put what they’ve learned into use”可知,情绪积极。根据语境,excited符合期待心情。shy和sorry不符。 10.句意:它可以降低能源成本并创造新工作。 根据“new jobs”可知,指提供就业岗位。根据语境,create jobs是固定搭配。include和receive不符。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Minchao (闽超) Football League is a popular football game in Fujian. It 1 many young football lovers together over the past few years. More and more students from different cities come to take part in the matches. In the past, people only cared about the games. Few thought about the environment. Rubbish was everywhere after games. But great 2 have happened since volunteers joined the league. Now the league asks everyone to go green. Players and fans learn to 3 , reuse and recycle. They sort waste and 4 their rubbish when leaving. Many teenagers take part in the Minchao games. Some are student players. They are strict 5 themselves in training. They never 6 up when meeting difficulties. They know that hard work can make a big 7 . Watching the matches also helps young people develop a strong team spirit. The league has trained many 8 players. Some good players have become members of city football teams. For these teenagers, football is not just a hobby. It also teaches them to keep trying and 9 their dreams. Small acts can change the world. The Minchao League tells us everyone can do 10 to protect our environment and our growth. 1.A.brings B.has brought C.brought 2.A.stories B.books C.changes 3.A.reduce B.produce C.discover 4.A.take off B.take care of C.take away 5.A.in B.with C.for 6.A.give B.get C.wake 7.A.progress B.difference C.decision 8.A.young B.old C.fat 9.A.hold on to B.get on with C.look forward to 10.A.anything B.nothing C.something 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文介绍了福建闽超足球联赛,它不仅聚集了年轻球迷,还倡导环保理念,培养了青少年的团队精神和坚持梦想的优秀品质。 1.句意:在过去的几年里,它把许多年轻足球爱好者聚集在一起。 空后有时间标志over the past few years(在过去几年间),是现在完成时的标志,要用has brought。brings是一般现在时,brought是一般过去时,时态均不符合。 2.句意:但自从志愿者加入联盟以来,发生了巨大的变化。 根据前后文对比“过去垃圾遍地”与“现在绿色环保”,可知发生了改变,应用changes。stories“故事”、books“书籍”,均不符合语境。 3.句意:球员和粉丝学习减少、再利用和回收。 根据“reuse and recycle”及环保常识“3R原则”,应用reduce“减少”。produce“生产”、discover “发现”,不符合环保语境。 4.句意:他们分类垃圾并在离开时带走他们的垃圾。 根据“when leaving”及环保要求,可知要带走垃圾,应用take away“带走”。take off“脱掉、起飞”、take care of“照顾”均不符。 5.句意:他们在训练中对自己要求严格。 固定搭配be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”,应用with。in和for不能搭配strict表示该含义。 6.句意:遇到困难时他们从不放弃。 根据“when meeting difficulties”及拼搏精神,可知是不放弃,应用give组成give up“放弃”这个固定搭配。get和wake组成的搭配get up“起床”、wake up“醒来”均不符语境。 7.句意:他们知道努力能产生很大影响。 固定搭配make a difference意为“有很大影响、起很大作用”,应用difference。progress“进步”通常搭配是make progress;decision“决定”语意不符。 8.句意:联盟培养了许多年轻球员。 根据前文“Many teenagers”及“young people”,可知是年轻球员,应用young。old“年老的”、fat“胖的”,不符合上下文。 9.句意:它也教会他们坚持尝试并坚守梦想。 根据“keep trying”及梦想主题,可知是坚持梦想,应用hold on to“坚持”。get on with“与⋯⋯相处”、look forward to“期待”均不符。 10.句意:闽超联盟告诉我们,每个人都能做些事情来保护环境和我们的成长。 根据肯定句语境及积极意义,应用something“某事”。anything“任何事”多用于否定句、疑问句;nothing“没有事”语境不符。 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you heard of pet lawyers? In Chengdu, there’s one named Cui Can. One day, Cui was staying with his cat. Suddenly, he had a (n) 1 . “Pets are part of our lives. Why not use what I’ve learned to help them?” he thought. Cui started to focus on pet-related cases (案件). “Being a pet lawyer is 2 and I often work overtime, but I think it’s worth it,” Cui said. He deals with each case carefully and never gives up when meeting difficulties. 3 , he remains calm, trying to solve them with his 4 . Now he has helped many pets. In one case, a man’s dog died in an animal hospital. The man was sad 5 he had kept the dog since high school. Cui said the man didn’t want any money. “He just wanted to know the reason and hear someone 6 ,” Cui explained. As a single person, Cui was 7 enough to fight against the hospital. Finally, the hospital said sorry openly, and the young man was thankful. Cui is a real 8 of this field. He tries his best to 9 kindness to every corner. To help more pets, he set up the Pet Legal Alliance in 2025. At first, few people joined the group, but now it has attracted over 1,000 lawyers. With more 10 people like Cui, we believe pets will live in a safer and warmer world. 1.A.rest B.problem C.idea 2.A.admirable B.difficult C.necessary 3.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead 4.A.wisdom B.help C.luck 5.A.unless B.because C.until 6.A.apologize B.laugh C.shout 7.A.curious B.brave C.silly 8.A.calendar B.pioneer C.collection 9.A.spread B.connect C.compare 10.A.outgoing B.confident C.warm-hearted 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫崔灿的宠物律师,他致力于帮助宠物解决相关案件,并在2025年成立了宠物法律联盟,呼吁更多人加入以保护宠物的故事。 1.句意:一天,崔灿正和他的猫待在一起。突然,他有了一个主意。 根据上下文,崔灿想用所学知识帮助宠物,空处指他突然产生的想法,应用idea“主意”。rest休息”和problem“问题”逻辑不符。 2.句意:“做宠物律师很困难,我经常加班,但我觉得这很值得,”崔灿说。 根据后半句“经常加班”以及“但我觉得值得”的转折逻辑,说明这份工作是辛苦、困难的,应用difficult“困难的”。admirable“令人钦佩的”和necessary“必要的”不符合语境逻辑。 3.句意:他认真对待每一个案件,遇到困难从不放弃。然而,他保持冷静,努力用他的智慧去解决它们。 根据前文“meeting difficulties”可知此处表示转折,面对困难却冷静。根据语境,然而能体现面对压力时的积极态度,应用 However“然而”。Therefore“因此”表因果,Instead“相反”通常用于否定前文并引出替代方案,均不符合此处逻辑。 4.句意:然而,他保持冷静,努力用他的智慧去解决它们。 根据语境,解决法律案件需要运用头脑和知识,应用wisdom“智慧”。help“帮助”和 luck“运气”不能体现他解决问题的个人能力。 5.句意:那个男人很伤心,因为他从高中起就养了这只狗。 空前“伤心”和空后“从高中起养狗”构成因果关系,应用because“因为”。unless“除非”表条件,until“直到”表时间,均不符。 6.句意:“他只想知道原因,并听到有人道歉,”崔灿解释道。 根据后文“医院公开道歉”,说明男子当时想要的是道歉,应用apologize“道歉”。laugh“笑”和shout“喊叫”不符合男子寻求公正的语境。 7.句意:作为一个单身人士,崔灿足够勇敢去对抗这家医院。 根据后文“对抗医院”以及最终让医院道歉,说明他很有勇气,应用 brave“勇敢的”。curious“好奇的”和silly“愚蠢的”与语境不符。 8.句意:崔灿是这一领域的真正先驱。 根据后文“他成立了宠物法律联盟”,说明他是这一领域的开创者,应用pioneer“先驱”。calendar“日历”和collection“收藏”语意不通。 9.句意:他尽最大努力将善意传播到每一个角落。 根据搭配“kindness to every corner”,应用spread“传播”。connect“连接”和compare“比较”均不能与“善意”搭配表达此意。 10.句意:有了更多像崔灿这样热心的人,我们相信宠物将生活在一个更安全、更温暖的世界里。 根据文章主旨,崔灿是帮助宠物的热心人,应用warm-hearted“热心的”。outgoing“外向的”和confident“自信的”不能概括其善良的品质。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Li Hua. I live in a small town in Fujian. Great changes 1 in my hometown in the past few years. Ten years ago, the roads were 2 and there were only a few old houses. In the past, people could only 3 in touch with their friends by writing letters. Now the roads are wide and clean, and many people have moved into new 4 . We can 5 with our friends on WeChat at any time. However, there were some problems, too. Some factories poured waste water into the river and the river was seriously 6 . The air was not clean, 7 . Luckily, the government has taken 8 to protect the environment. The factories have stopped 9 waste water into the river, and volunteers often clean up the streets. Now the sky is blue and the water is clear again. I’m proud of my hometown. I believe it will become 10 and more beautiful in the future. 1.A.took place B.have taken place C.were taken place 2.A.narrow B.wide C.clean 3.A.get B.take C.make 4.A.playgrounds B.stations C.apartments 5.A.compete B.compare C.connect 6.A.polluted B.polluting C.pollution 7.A.too B.either C.also 8.A.place B.action C.part 9.A.pour B.to pour C.pouring 10.A.green B.greener C.greenest 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文介绍了作者福建家乡近年发生的巨变,涵盖过往样貌、现存问题及治理后的向好变化。 1.句意:过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 根据“in the past few years”(现在完成时标志词),可知此处需用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,take place无被动形式。故选B。 2.句意:十年前,道路很狭窄,只有几栋老房子。 根据后文“Now the roads are wide and clean”的今昔对比,可知过去道路是狭窄的,narrow“狭窄的”。wide“宽阔的”、clean“干净的”均是现在道路的特征,不符合十年前的语境。故选A。 3.句意:过去人们只能通过写信和朋友保持联系。 根据固定搭配get in touch with(与……取得/保持联系),可知此处选get,其余两个动词无法构成该固定短语。故选A。 4.句意:现在道路宽阔干净,很多人搬进了新公寓。 根据“moved into”(搬进)的居住场景,可知搬进的是住所apartments“公寓”。playgrounds“操场”、stations“车站”均不属于居住类场所。故选C。 5.句意:我们可以随时在微信上和朋友联系。 根据“on WeChat”的社交场景,可知是和朋友联络,connect“联系”符合语境。compete“竞争”、compare“比较”语义和社交语境不匹配。故选C。 6.句意:一些工厂把废水排入河里,河水被严重污染了。 根据空前“was seriously”的被动语态结构,此处需表达河水被污染的状态,polluted“被污染的”符合语境。polluting“污染”(现在分词)、pollution“污染”(名词)均无法构成该被动语义的正确表达。故选A。 7.句意:空气也不干净。 根据本句否定句的句末位置,可知只能用either。too适配肯定句句末,also适配句中,均不符合语法规则。故选B。 8.句意:幸运的是,政府已经采取行动保护环境。 根据固定搭配take action to do sth.(采取行动做某事),可知此处选action,其余选项无法构成符合语境的短语。故选B。 9.句意:工厂已经停止向河里排放废水,志愿者经常打扫街道。 根据固定搭配stop doing sth.(停止正在做的事),此处指停止排污的行为,stop to do是停下来去做另一件事,不符合语境,动词原形不能直接跟在stop后。故选C。 10.句意:我相信它未来会变得更绿、更漂亮。 根据后文并列的“more beautiful”比较级结构,可知此处要保持并列的比较级形式greener,原级green、最高级greenest均不符合平行结构规则。故选B。 阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought of as an “English failure”. In high school, he 1 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 2 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials, showing his 3 and love for inventing. In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 4 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 5 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog—a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 6 . In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 7 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala—where 8 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 9 these robots became famous all over the world. Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 10 about pursuing our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make history one day.” 1.A.took B.failed C.passed 2.A.collecting B.building C.discovering 3.A.creativity B.difficulty C.honesty 4.A.bought B.designed C.repaired 5.A.set up B.show up C.give up 6.A.attention B.discussion C.invitation 7.A.comfortable B.changeable C.affordable 8.A.it B.he C.they 9.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Nearly 10.A.but B.and C.so 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了王兴兴的事迹,虽然他英语不好,但他热爱发明、坚持钻研机器人技术。他研发的机器人登上春晚,迅速闻名全球。故事启示我们要坚持梦想,努力奋斗。 1.句意:高中时,在几百场英语考试里,他只通过了三场。 根据前文“was once thought of as an ‘English failure’”和“he...only three out of hundreds of English exams”可知,他英语差,因此此处强调考试只通过了三次,选passed。took参加,只表示参加,不体现结果;failed不及格,和“only three”逻辑矛盾。 2.句意:甚至在小时候,他经常花数小时用零件制作小东西。 根据下文“made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials”可知,他擅长动手制作,因此此处表达制造一些小东西,选building。collecting收集、discovering发现,不符合“用零件制作东西”的语境。 3.句意:例如,他曾经用废旧材料制作了一台微型喷气发动机,展现了他的创造力以及对发明的热爱。 根据“he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials”可知,利用旧材料制作喷气发动机,显示了他的创造力,选creativity。difficulty困难、honesty诚实,和发明创造无关。 4.句意:在那里,他只用200元,设计了一台可以行走、弯腰甚至跳舞的双足机器人。 根据“he...a two-legged robot”可知,他创造机器人,是设计作品,选designed。 5.句意:在通往成功的路上,糟糕的英语成绩从未让他放弃。 根据后文“Instead, he continued his robotics study”可知,他继续机器人研究,所以没有放弃,选give up。 6.句意:这款机器人可以爬楼梯、搬运小物件,很快获得了全世界的关注。 根据“The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects”可知,机器人因功能出色引发关注,选attention。gain global attention意为“获得全球关注”。 7.句意:2016年,王创办自己的公司Unitree Robotics,生产机器人,让更多人能够买得起。 “for more people to buy”意为“供更多人购买”,对应affordable“负担得起的”。comfortable舒适的、changeable可改变的,和购买能力无关。 8.句意:2025年,他的Unitree H1机器人登上春晚舞台——它们和人类表演者一同起舞,点亮舞台。 代词指代前面复数名词“Unitree H1 Robots”,用they。 9.句意:很快这些机器人就闻名世界。 前文提到机器人登上春晚舞台,在舞台上大放异彩,这会迅速让机器人闻名世界,选quickly。 10.句意:王兴兴的故事告诉我们,成功不是每门学科都完美,而是全力以赴追逐梦想。 根据“not about being perfect in every subject...about pursuing dreams”可知,此处是固定结构“not...but...”,意为“不是……而是……”,强调对比关系。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 What difference can a single person make to the environment? The story of Wang Zizhong, an elderly man from Ciyu Village in Shandong Province, offers a powerful 1 . Now 79 years old, Wang Zizhong has spent the last 42 years of his life planting trees and protecting forests with his family. His 2 began in 1983, when serious soil erosion (水土流失) was influencing people's lives around his village. Standing on the bare (光秃秃的) mountains, Wang kept thinking about planting trees to hold the soil and stop the water washing it away. Finally, Wang made a bold decision. He 3 his job as a teacher. Then, being 4 by the local government, he volunteered all his time and began his long-lasting effort of planting trees to green the mountains. Life was far from easy. Wang together with his family often stayed on the mountain for over a month at a time, sleeping in the stone cave (山洞) and eating 5 food like dry pancakes. With no roads for trucks or cars, Wang had to carry tree seedlings (树苗) and water on his shoulders and 6 for kilometers up and down the mountains. The water he carried each time was only enough for at most seven or eight trees, so he had to make lots of 7 every day. A painful event happened in 1997 when Wang’s wife passed away suddenly from a heart disease. Even though he was 8 sad, he did not stop. Wang Zizhong’s mind on improving the environment remained 9 . He continued living and working on the mountains, planting trees alone. As he aged, his son Wang Tao, who had been inspired by his father’s spirit since childhood, decided to take on the honourable responsibility of 10 the trees while planting more. The belief of green development has taken deep root in their hearts. After 42 years of non-stop effort, the Wang family has planted over 200,000 trees. Their continuous work has successfully turned the bare hills into green forests, leaving a valuable green treasure for future generations. 1.A.gift B.answer C.honor 2.A.hobby B.life C.journey 3.A.gave up B.looked for C.carried out 4.A.waited B.interviewed C.supported 5.A.simple B.rich C.strange 6.A.walk B.fall C.drive 7.A.money B.rules C.trips 8.A.surprisingly B.carefully C.deeply 9.A.unsolved B.unshaken C.unseen 10.A.changing B.protecting C.preventing 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了山东慈峪村老人王资忠,历时42年带领家人荒山植树、治理水土流失,克服艰苦环境、强忍亲人离世的悲痛坚持绿化荒山,儿子接续守护,最终将秃山变成林海,用行动诠释个人对环境的巨大改变。 1.句意:山东慈峪村老人王资忠的故事,给出了有力的答案。 根据首句提出问句“What difference a single person can make to the environment?”,后文故事是对这个问题的回应。answer“答案” 符合语境;gift“礼物”,honor“荣誉”不符合。 2.句意:他的征程始于1983年,当时严重的水土流失正影响着村子周边人们的生活。 这里指植树造林这项漫长艰苦的事业征程。journey“旅程、征程”符合;hobby“爱好”,life“生命 / 生活”,不合适。 3.句意:他放弃了教师的工作。 根据后文他投入全部时间植树造林,可知他辞去教师岗位。gave up“放弃” 符合语境;looked for“寻找”,carried out“执行”不符合。 4.句意:在当地政府的支持下,他奉献全部时间,开启长久的荒山绿化植树事业。 结合常识和语境,当地政府支持他的造林行动,他才能顺利开展志愿工作。supported“支持” 符合语境;waited“等待”,语义不通;interviewed“采访”,不是政府的行为。 5.句意:王一家人住在山洞里,吃简单的食物,比如干煎饼。 根据“sleeping in the stone cave”可知山上条件艰苦。simple“简单、简陋的”符合语境;rich“丰盛的”,和艰苦环境矛盾;strange“奇怪的”,文中没有食物怪异的信息。 6.句意:没有卡车、汽车道路,王资忠只能肩扛树苗和水,在山间步行数公里上下山。 根据“No roads for trucks or cars”可知没有通车道路。walk“步行”符合语境;fall“摔倒”,不符合句意;drive“驾驶”,没有路无法开车。 7.句意:他每次挑的水最多只够七八棵树使用,所以他每天必须多次往返。 根据每次带的水很少,需要来回多次上山。trips“行程”符合语境;money“钱”,和运水来回跑无关;rules“规则”,代入句子语义不通。 8.句意:尽管他深深地悲痛,但是他没有停下。 根据“Wang’s wife passed away suddenly from a heart disease”可知妻子离世,悲痛程度很重。deeply“深深地”符合语境;surprisingly“出人意料地”,不是表达悲伤;carefully“仔细地”,不能修饰 sad。 9.句意:王资忠改善环境的决心依然坚定不移。 根据前文丧妻但没有停止种树,说明信念没有动摇。unshaken“不动摇的”符合语境;unsolved“未解决的”,一般用来形容难题;unseen“看不见的”,不能形容决心。 10.句意:随着年纪增长,儿子王涛从小受父亲精神感召,决定承担起保护树木同时种植更多树的光荣责任。 儿子受父亲感召,接过责任,在种更多树的同时保护好已经种下的林木,protecting“保护”符合语境;changing“改变”,不符合养护树木的含义;preventing“阻止”,后面不能搭配树木。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Temple Grandin, a famous animal behavior scientist who has autism (自闭症), is the author of more than 15 books. Her new book, Different Kinds of Minds: A Guide to Your Brain, is more suited for 1 readers. Grandin did not speak until she was three. 2 she was later diagnosed (被诊断) with autism. 3 her teachers’ help, she got over learning difficulties in school. “Studying was a way to become a scientist,” she said. Grandin developed her love for 4 while visiting farms as a teenager. She did well in animal science in college. Recently, she teaches animal science at Colorado State University and also 5 her story about living with autism from time to time through public speaking. With her new book, Grandin said she wanted to make young people 6 that there are different ways of thinking and that one way is not better than another. For example, verbal thinkers may process information more easily through language, 7 visual thinkers may draw upon pictures to learn. Grandin, who describes herself as a visual thinker, hopes the book encourages children to 8 what kind of thinker they are. And they can use that knowledge to develop 9 own skills. “I want to help kids who are 10 to be successful,” she said. “We need some differences in the ways of thinking.” 1.A.young B.sick C.wise 2.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Finally 3.A.Thanks to B.Except for C.Instead of 4.A.children B.books C.animals 5.A.compares B.admires C.shares 6.A.remind B.know C.expect 7.A.until B.while C.so 8.A.doubt B.dream C.discover 9.A.their B.your C.her 10.A.different B.serious C.talented 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了著名的动物行为科学家Temple Grandin的故事。 1.句意:她的新书《不同的思维方式:大脑指南》更适合年轻读者。 根据后文“With her new book, Grandin said she wanted to make young people...”,可知这本书更适合“年轻的”读者,故选young。sick“生病的”,wise“明智的”,均不符合。 2.句意:不幸地,后来她被诊断患有自闭症。 根据“she was later diagnosed with autism”,可知是件不幸的事,故选Unluckily。Suddenly“突然”,Finally“最后”,均不符合。 3.句意:多亏了老师的帮助,她克服了学习困难。 “Thanks to”是固定搭配,意为“多亏/由于”,符合句意,用Thanks to。Except for“除了”,Instead of“代替”,均不符合。 4.句意:Grandin十几岁时在农场参观时培养了对动物的热爱。 根据后文“She did well in animal science in college.”,可知她培养了对“动物”的热爱,故选animals。children“孩子”,books“书”,均不符合。 5.句意:最近,她在科罗拉多州立大学教动物科学,也时不时通过公开演讲分享自己与自闭症共处的故事。 “share one’s story”是固定搭配,意为“分享某人的故事”,符合句意,用shares。compares“比较”,admires“钦佩”,均不符合。 6.句意:Grandin说她想通过新书让年轻人知道思维方式各不相同,一种方式并不比另一种更好。 她通过新书的目的是想传递给年轻人一些信息,让他们了解一些事情,故选“know”。remind“提醒”,expect“期待”,均不符合。 7.句意:例如,语言型思考者可能更容易通过语言处理信息,而视觉型思考者可能通过图片来学习。 前后是对比关系,“语言型思考者”与“视觉型思考者”形成对比,用while“而”。until“直到”,so“所以”,均不符合。 8.句意:Grandin将自己描述为视觉型思考者,她希望这本书能鼓励孩子们发现自己是什么样的思考者。 根据前文“there are different ways of thinking and that one way is not better than another.”可知,她想让孩子们发现自己是什么类型的思考者,故选discover。doubt“怀疑”,dream“梦想”,均不符合。 9.句意:他们可以利用这些知识来发展自己的技能。 空格处应是形容词性物主代词修饰“own skills”,主语是they,用their“他们的”。your“你的”,her“她的”,均不符合。 10.句意:我想帮助那些与众不同的孩子获得成功。 根据后文“We need some differences in the ways of thinking.”,以及全文强调不同思维方式的价值,可知她想帮助那些与众不同的孩子,故选different。serious“严肃的”,talented“有天赋的”,均不符合。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Weeding (除草) used to be tiring work. Farmers 1 greatly. Chemicals were used to kill weeds so as to solve the problem. But they might make crops 2 at the same time. Worse yet, they polluted soil and water. This was harmful to both the environment and our health. Recently, a new tool—the laser (激光) weeding robot—is becoming 3 popular with many farmers. Powered by solar energy, the machine is environmentally friendly and causes no 4 . It cuts the grass quickly and completely. Most importantly, it does no harm to the soil and the air. As a result, we can have clean drinking water, too. It’s very good for 5 protection. Recently, more and more organic (有机的) farms 6 with such robots. Farmers are 7 the importance of green production. They want to do their 8 to produce healthier food. Science and technology 9 . With the help of this new technology, farmers no longer need to use dangerous chemicals, so it helps 10 down on pollution. It is also safe for crops and friendly to the land. 1.A.donated B.stuck C.suffered 2.A.unsafe B.healthy C.tall 3.A.probably B.correctly C.increasingly 4.A.improvement B.pollution C.progress 5.A.environmental B.cultural C.traditional 6.A.cooperate B.cooperated C.have cooperated 7.A.proud of B.aware of C.busy with 8.A.charity B.instruction C.part 9.A.becomes a great danger B.makes a big difference C.has negative effects 10.A.cut B.shut C.put 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文介绍除草方式的变化,化学除草剂带来诸多危害,新型激光除草机器人广受农民欢迎,介绍科技助力绿色农业生产。 1.句意:除草过去是件辛苦活。农民遭受很大痛苦。 根据上文“Weeding used to be tiring work”,除草是十分劳累的农活,suffered“遭受”,符合农民干除草活的艰难处境;donated“捐赠”,stuck“卡住”,均不符合句意。 2.句意:化学品被用来除掉杂草,但与此同时它们或许会使农作物不安全。 根据下文“Worse yet, they polluted soil and water. This was harmful to both the environment and our health”,化学品会污染水土,伤害环境与人体,unsafe“不安全的”,符合化学品给农作物带来的负面影响;healthy“健康的”,tall“高的”,均不符合句意。 3.句意:最近,一种新工具——激光除草机器人,正日益受到很多农民的欢迎。 根据下文“Powered by solar energy, the machine is environmentally friendly”,这款机器具备环保的优势,increasingly“日益”,体现机器人慢慢受到农民喜爱;probably“大概”,correctly“正确地”,均不符合句意。 4.句意:这台机器由太阳能提供能源,它很环保并且不会造成污染。 根据上文“the machine is environmentally friendly”,这台机器属于环保设备,pollution“污染”,契合环保机器不会产生污染这一特点;improvement“改善”,progress“进步”,均不符合句意。 5.句意:这对于环境保护十分有益。 根据上文“it does no harm to the soil and the air”,它不会对土壤和空气造成伤害,environmental“环境的”,和保护土壤空气的原文信息相呼应;cultural“文化的”,traditional“传统的”,均不符合句意。 6.句意:越来越多有机农场已经和这类机器人开展合作。 根据上下文,越来越多有机农场用上机器人,是已经发生完成的动作,have cooperated“已经合作”,是现在完成时,符合语境;cooperate“合作”,cooperated“合作(过去式)”,均不符合本句语境。 7.句意:农民意识到绿色生产的重要性。 根据下文“They want to do their part to produce healthier food”,农民想要生产更健康的粮食,aware of“意识到”,对应农民认知到绿色生产的价值;proud of“以……自豪”,busy with“忙于”,均不符合句意。 8.句意:他们想尽自己的一份力量来产出更健康的食物。 do one’s part为固定短语,表示尽某人一份力量,part“部分”,可以构成该固定搭配;charity“慈善”,instruction“说明”,均不能构成该短语。 9.句意:科技发挥着很大的作用。 根据下文“With the help of this new technology, farmers no longer need to use dangerous chemicals”,新技术给农业生产带来很多利好改变,makes a big difference“产生重大影响”,对应科技带来的积极改变;becomes a great danger“成为巨大危险”,has negative effects“产生消极影响”,均不符合句意。 10.句意:所以它有助于减少污染。 根据上文“It is also safe for crops and friendly to the land”,这项新技术对农作物安全、对土地友好,cut“削减”,cut down on为固定搭配,表示削减、减少,契合文章减少污染的文意;shut“关闭”,put“放置”,均不能构成该短语。 In May 2026, Yin Yuzhen, a famous model worker in Inner Mongolia, posted a video online. She was looking for Ronald Sakorsky, an old friend she had not seen for 26 years. In 1999, Sakorsky was working as a teacher in Luoyang, Henan Province. One day, he learned about Yin and her work in the Mu Us Sandy Land. Over the years, Yin planted thousands of trees to 1 desertification (荒漠化) there. At that time, the land was 2 and dry, full of sand. Sandstorms made life even harder. Yin and her husband had a 3 of money and tools, but they continued to plant trees. Sakorsky was deeply moved by her story. He decided to 4 Yin. He raised (筹集) $5,000 and gave the money to help her buy young trees. Later, he went to the desert to meet Yin, and they planted a 5 together. It was only a small tree, but it marked (标志着) the 6 of a special friendship. After Sakorsky returned to the United States, the two friends gradually lost contact (联系). But Yin 7 forgot her American friend. She wanted to tell him that the small tree had grown into a big one. More importantly, she wanted him to come 8 and see how the desert had changed. The video soon spread online. Many people joined the search, 9 Sakorsky was finally found. On August 23, 2026, the two friends finally met. They hugged each other and both cried. The next day, they planted another tree in the desert together. What was once a dry and barren (贫瘠的) land has become green again. Through their joint (共同的) efforts, a green 10 happened. 1.A.give up B.deal with C.find out 2.A.rough B.soft C.clean 3.A.plan B.bag C.lack 4.A.invite B.support C.call 5.A.tree B.bush C.flower 6.A.end B.beginning C.middle 7.A.never B.always C.nearly 8.A.from B.back C.over 9.A.and B.but C.because 10.A.exploration B.visit C.miracle 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述内蒙古治沙模范殷玉珍寻找26年前帮助她治沙的美国朋友Sakorsky,最终两人重逢并共同种树的故事,展现了治沙的绿色奇迹和跨国友谊。 1.句意:多年来,殷种了成千上万棵树来应对那里的荒漠化。 由原文“Yin planted thousands of trees to…desertification (荒漠化) there.”可知,种树的目的是应对荒漠化。deal with“处理、应对”符合语境;give up“放弃”、find out“查明”均不符合。 2.句意:那时,土地粗糙干燥,到处都是沙子。 这里描述沙漠土地的状态。rough“粗糙的、高低不平的”符合语境;soft“柔软的”、clean“干净的”均不符合。 3.句意:殷和丈夫缺少钱和工具,但他们继续种树。 固定搭配a lack of表示“缺少”,对应后文“但他们还是坚持种树”的转折逻辑:夫妻俩缺少资金和工具,却没有放弃。lack“缺少”符合语境,a lack of表示“缺乏”;plan“计划”、bag“包”均不符合。 4.句意:他决定支持殷。 他筹钱帮助殷玉珍买树苗,这是支持她。support“支持”符合语境;invite“邀请”、call“打电话”均不符合。 5.句意:后来,他去沙漠见殷,而且他们一起种了一棵树。 由原文“It was only a small tree.”可知,后文明确说它是一棵小树。tree“树”符合语境;bush“灌木”、flower“花”均不符合。 6.句意:它只是一棵小树,但它标志着一段特殊友谊的开始。 由原文“It was only a small tree, but it marked (标志着) the…of a special friendship.”可知,这棵小树是他们友谊的起点。beginning“开始”符合语境;end“结束”、middle“中间”均不符合。 7.句意:但殷从未忘记她的美国朋友。 殷玉珍发布视频寻找老友,说明她从来没有忘记这位美国朋友,never“从未”符合语境;always“总是”、nearly“几乎”均不符合。 8.句意:更重要的是,她希望他回来看看沙漠的变化。 由原文“More importantly, she wanted him to come”和“and see how the desert had changed”可知,她希望他回到沙漠看看变化。come back“回来”符合语境;come from“来自”、come over“过来、到访”均不符合。 9.句意:许多人加入了搜寻,而且Sakorsky终于被找到了。 由原文“Many people joined the search,”和“Sakorsky was finally found”可知,前后是顺承关系。and“并且、然后”符合语境;but“但是”、because“因为”均不符合。 10.句意:通过他们的共同努力,一个绿色的奇迹发生了。 由原文“What was once a dry and barren (贫瘠的) land has become green again.”可知,沙漠变绿洲是奇迹。miracle“奇迹”符合语境;exploration“探索”、visit“参观”均不符合。 Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos? None of these would be 1 without the invention of the cell phone. The man 2 it is Martin Cooper. Cooper once worked at Motorola. In the 1970s, the company made radios and car phones. These early car phones 3 worked in small areas, because each city had just one transmission tower (信号塔) and very few radio channels. They often 4 calls, so people usually failed to connect. In 1972, the concept of the cellular network (蜂窝网络) was born. Cities would be 5 into small “cells” with their own towers. This improvement helped phones pass calls 6 as people moved around. Cooper disagreed, believing people should not be 7   to desks or cars. He and his team designed a handheld phone, small enough to fit into a 8 . In just three months, they created the DynaTAC. This allowed people to have a 25-minute talk. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the world’s first public cell phone call to an AT&T manager, 9 the world completely. Now 96, Cooper stays healthy and values mental exercise deeply. He enjoys lifelong learning, saying losing the ability to learn is the 10 thing in life. His creative invention has totally changed our daily life. 1.A.necessary B.possible C.important 2.A.in B.behind C.over 3.A.only B.even C.never 4.A.picked up B.gave up C.messed up 5.A.put B.made C.divided 6.A.carefully B.totally C.smoothly 7.A.tied B.led C.compared 8.A.room B.pocket C.fridge 9.A.scaring B.shocking C.listing 10.A.worst B.easiest C.best 【答案】 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文讲述手机发明者马丁·库珀的故事:早期车载电话只能在很小的范围使用,蜂窝网络诞生后,库珀坚持人们不应被束缚在桌面或汽车旁,他和团队发明了手持电话DynaTAC并完成了世界首次公开手机通话,改变了人们的生活。 1.句意:如果没有手机的发明,这些事情都不可能实现。 根据“Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos?”及“without the invention of the cell phone”可知,没有手机这些事都不可能做到,possible“可能的”,符合语境。necessary“必要的”、important“重要的”均不符合语境。 2.句意:它背后的那个人就是马丁·库珀。 the man behind it为固定表达,意为“它背后的发明者/功臣”,介绍手机的发明人,behind“在……后面”,符合语境;in“在……里”、over“在……上方”均不符合语境。 3.句意:这些早期的车载电话只能在小范围内使用,因为每个城市只有一座信号塔和极少的无线电信道。 根据后句“because each city had just one transmission tower and very few radio channels”可知,信号塔少、信道少,电话只能在小范围使用,only“仅仅,只”,符合语境;even“甚至”、never“从不”均不符合语境。 4.句意:他们经常把电话搞砸,所以人们通常无法接通。 根据后句“so people usually failed to connect”可知,通话经常出问题,messed up“搞砸,弄糟”,符合语境;picked up“拿起,接(电话)”;gave up“放弃”均不符合语境。 5.句意:城市将被划分成带有自己信号塔的小“蜂窝”。 be divided into为固定搭配,意为“被划分成”,根据“into small ‘cells’ with their own towers”可知,divided“划分”,符合语境;put“放”、made“制作”,均不符合语境。 6.句意:这一改进帮助电话在人们移动时顺利地接通。 根据“This improvement helped phones pass calls”可知,蜂窝网络的改进使通话更顺畅,应用smoothly“顺利地,流畅地”,符合语境;carefully“仔细地”、totally“完全地”均不符合语境。 7.句意:库珀不赞同,他认为人们不应该被束缚在桌子旁或汽车里。 be tied to为固定搭配,意为“被束缚于”,根据他后来设计手持电话可知,他认为人们不应被固定在桌旁或车内,tied“捆绑,束缚”,符合语境;led“带领”、compared“比较”,均不符合语境。 8.句意:他和他的团队设计了一部手持电话,小到可以放进口袋里。 根据“handheld phone, small enough to fit into”可知,手持电话小到能放进口袋,pocket“口袋”,符合语境;room“房间”、fridge“冰箱”,均不符合语境。 9.句意:当天,库珀给一位AT&T经理打了世界上第一个公开的手机通话,震惊了整个世界。 世界上第一个公开手机通话是重大突破,令人震惊,shocking“使震惊”,符合语境;scaring“使害怕”、listing“列清单”均不符合语境。 10.句意:他享受终身学习,说失去学习的能力是生活中最糟糕的事。 库珀96岁仍保持健康并重视思维锻炼,他认为失去学习能力是最糟糕的事,worst“最糟的”,符合语境;easiest“最容易的”、best“最好的”均不符合语境。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之完形填空15篇 (福建专用) 单元题目 单元话题 Unit 1 The changing world 社会变迁,对比生活、交通、通讯的变化 Unit 2 Greener planet, better home 环境保护、低碳生活、共建绿色家园 Unit 3 Great ideas 伟大的思想与发明,认识发明以及它们带来的影响 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 From November 11 to 22, 2024, the COP29 climate meeting was held in Baku, Azerbaijan. During the 1 , countries agreed on new rules for an international carbon market. The market is expected to launch (启动) as soon as next year. 2 are carbon markets? Imagine you and your friends have a limited (有限的) number of cookies. 3 you eat fewer cookies, you can sell the rest to friends who want more. Carbon markets work the same way but with carbon emissions (排放)—gases from things like cars that make Earth 4 . The government sets a limit on emissions for businesses. If a business produces less, it can 5 its extra allowance (剩余的配额) to others. If it produces more, it has to buy more allowance. Carbon markets are already 6 in many places. The European Union started one in 2005. China’s began in July 2021 and has become the world's largest market. 7 , creating a global carbon market is difficult. Countries have 8 ideas about who should cut emissions more. Some argue that rich countries have emitted the most in the past and should work the hardest now. Another 9 is “free riders”. This means that some countries may not want to make efforts or cut down on their emissions. Instead, they will just sit back and 10 others to do it. This way, they will enjoy cleaner air and a healthier environment “for free”. 1.A.class B.meeting C.environment 2.A.What B.Where C.Who 3.A.Although B.Unless C.If 4.A.warmer B.colder C.lighter 5.A.sell B.buy C.show 6.A.standing B.waiting C.working 7.A.Still B.However C.Instead 8.A.same B.different C.difficult 9.A.problem B.rule C.journey 10.A.pick up B.talk with C.depend on Lily was the top student in our class. She was famous for her perfect test scores. If she got a 97, she would be very 1 . And she would spend hours looking at every mistake. One rainy afternoon, Ms. Chen gave us a special 2 project. While handing out painting materials, she said, “There’s no right or wrong way to do this. As long as you put your heart 3 art, anything is possible.” Hearing this, Lily felt nervous. For the first time, there was no textbook answer to follow. She didn’t know how to 4 . Xia was a classmate who got common grades in other subjects but was good at art. She noticed Lily’s 5 . She took a brush, dipped (蘸) it in the blue pigment (色素), and drew a big circle on Lily’s paper. “Now you don’t have to keep it perfect,” Xia said, “and then take your time and draw 6 you like.” Lily was surprised but also relaxed. She took a deep breath and started to paint 7 . Then she painted more freely and much better. When it was time to show our paintings in turn, Xia was the 8 . She was confident about her painting. Then the other classmates who were ready took turns to show their paintings. Lily was the last one. 9 hers wasn’t the tidiest, it was the most colorful. After seeing it, Ms. Chen smiled, “Sometimes the most beautiful things come from letting go of perfection.” At that moment, Lily understood that 10 new things is important, even if they seem hard or scary. Everyone should have the courage to take on new challenges. 1.A.excited B.sad C.surprised 2.A.nature B.music C.art 3.A.on B.with C.into 4.A.begin B.stop C.write 5.A.pleasure B.worry C.anger 6.A.nobody B.nothing C.anything 7.A.loudly B.strangely C.slowly 8.A.first B.second C.third 9.A.And B.Because C.Though 10.A.trusting B.noticing C.trying 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In Zhejiang Province, there used to be many problems in the countryside. Among them, dirty water and messy villages were the most serious ones. When people passed through villages, they often saw dirty rivers and piles (堆) of 1 . The living conditions were 2 for villagers. But about twenty years ago, Zhejiang started a “Green Village” program. Villagers worked hard to fight against village pollution. Since then, the countryside has been changing day by day. Grass planting is a widely used way to protect the soil. Workers 3 each other to plant grass along rivers and roads. The grass helps protect the soil from being 4 . As more trees and grass grow, their roots hold the soil together, making the land stronger. Besides, new waste systems help keep water clean. When it rains, clean water stays in the rivers instead of running off with waste. This has a positive effect 5 stopping water pollution. It’s easier for small animals to 6 in cleaner water. Thanks to these methods, the amount (数量) of waste has dropped 7 . Through more than 20 years’ efforts, Zhejiang 8 great progress in improving the village environment. The program has improved the living conditions of over 27,000 villages across the province. Dirty rivers have 9 clear again. The program won the UN’s Champions of the Earth Award and became a model for the world. But people aren’t satisfied with their 10 . Instead, they continue their efforts to make their villages cleaner and more beautiful. 1.A.pressure B.information C.waste 2.A.clean B.bright C.unsafe 3.A.kept up with B.took care of C.cooperated with 4.A.cut down B.washed away C.carried out 5.A.on B.for C.by 6.A.survive B.spread C.plant 7.A.on time B.at all C.year after year 8.A.made B.has made C.makes 9.A.turned B.tidied C.founded 10.A.decisions B.achievements C.organizations As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their 1 teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do. “Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to 2 as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.” “What did you 3 ?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.” Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. 4 , she answered, “Well, I left an old newspaper on my desk. This newspaper belonged to (属于) my grandmother. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also 5 because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to 6 . The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.” The other students looked at each other. They 7 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher sad. Peter went over and spoke up for the whole class. “Don’t worry, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it 8 we work together.” Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would 9 feel very lucky. She had a group of students who 10 her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to find in her life! 1.A.English B.history C.maths 2.A.cry B.nod C.smile 3.A.get B.hear C.lose 4.A.Finally B.Nervously C.Luckily 5.A.expensive B.special C.popular 6.A.us B.me C.you 7.A.discovered B.explained C.wondered 8.A.because B.before C.if 9.A.still B.again C.almost 10.A.cared about B.depended on C.laughed at 阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Great changes have taken place in China since the 1980s. Let’s take Beijing 1 an example. People’s life 2 a lot over these years. In the past, big families were crowded 3 small houses. People rode bicycles 4 took buses to and from work. The streets were 5 , and there weren’t many cars. After work, people had few 6 activities. They read newspapers 7 what was happening in the world. Now everything is different. We can see large blocks of 8 apartments. Streets become wider. There are many underground lines and lots of cars. Technology makes smartphones very 9 . Though Beijing becomes a modern international city, some people still miss the old simple life. 10 , we should keep up with the changing world. 1.A.for B.as C.with 2.A.change B.changed C.has changed 3.A.into B.on C.at 4.A.so B.but C.or 5.A.wide B.narrow C.modern 6.A.leisure B.work C.school 7.A.know B.knowing C.to know 8.A.old B.modern C.small 9.A.difficult B.popular C.close 10.A.In any case B.Because C.Though 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jamiu Sokoya loves his job. He is a (n) 1 teacher working at a high school in Chicago, US. In the picture, he is showing something interesting to his students. He holds a tiny solar panel (太阳能电板) under a light. As the light shines on the panel, a small fan starts 2 . Sokoya explains the light acts like the sun and that they can 3 it to make electricity. Jones and Rojas, two of Sokoya’s students, are watching 4 . Together with four other classmates, they are helping to build a solar energy project at their school—the first green energy project in the school’s history. Unlike oil or gas, green energy never 5 . Sunlight, wind, and water are all green energy sources. The school’s new project brings not only attention and resources, but also new ideas on how to use green energy. For students here, such 6 do not come often. That is why they feel lucky to take part in this great project. For years, Sokoya has taught students to build small solar panels in class, 7 he never expected real solar energy projects to arrive at his school. He believes the 8 can open up new possibilities for his students’ future. Jones and Rojas are 9 to put what they’ve learned into use. “Solar power is clean and friendly to the environment,” Rojas says. “It can lower energy costs and 10 new jobs. It will help make the world a safer and healthier place to live.” 1.A.math B.science C.geography 2.A.building B.working C.spreading 3.A.connect B.allow C.use 4.A.carefully B.seriously C.correctly 5.A.speeds up B.lives on C.runs out 6.A.chances B.plans C.examples 7.A.or B.if C.but 8.A.competition B.experience C.introduction 9.A.shy B.sorry C.excited 10.A.include B.receive C.create 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Minchao (闽超) Football League is a popular football game in Fujian. It 1 many young football lovers together over the past few years. More and more students from different cities come to take part in the matches. In the past, people only cared about the games. Few thought about the environment. Rubbish was everywhere after games. But great 2 have happened since volunteers joined the league. Now the league asks everyone to go green. Players and fans learn to 3 , reuse and recycle. They sort waste and 4 their rubbish when leaving. Many teenagers take part in the Minchao games. Some are student players. They are strict 5 themselves in training. They never 6 up when meeting difficulties. They know that hard work can make a big 7 . Watching the matches also helps young people develop a strong team spirit. The league has trained many 8 players. Some good players have become members of city football teams. For these teenagers, football is not just a hobby. It also teaches them to keep trying and 9 their dreams. Small acts can change the world. The Minchao League tells us everyone can do 10 to protect our environment and our growth. 1.A.brings B.has brought C.brought 2.A.stories B.books C.changes 3.A.reduce B.produce C.discover 4.A.take off B.take care of C.take away 5.A.in B.with C.for 6.A.give B.get C.wake 7.A.progress B.difference C.decision 8.A.young B.old C.fat 9.A.hold on to B.get on with C.look forward to 10.A.anything B.nothing C.something 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you heard of pet lawyers? In Chengdu, there’s one named Cui Can. One day, Cui was staying with his cat. Suddenly, he had a (n) 1 . “Pets are part of our lives. Why not use what I’ve learned to help them?” he thought. Cui started to focus on pet-related cases (案件). “Being a pet lawyer is 2 and I often work overtime, but I think it’s worth it,” Cui said. He deals with each case carefully and never gives up when meeting difficulties. 3 , he remains calm, trying to solve them with his 4 . Now he has helped many pets. In one case, a man’s dog died in an animal hospital. The man was sad 5 he had kept the dog since high school. Cui said the man didn’t want any money. “He just wanted to know the reason and hear someone 6 ,” Cui explained. As a single person, Cui was 7 enough to fight against the hospital. Finally, the hospital said sorry openly, and the young man was thankful. Cui is a real 8 of this field. He tries his best to 9 kindness to every corner. To help more pets, he set up the Pet Legal Alliance in 2025. At first, few people joined the group, but now it has attracted over 1,000 lawyers. With more 10 people like Cui, we believe pets will live in a safer and warmer world. 1.A.rest B.problem C.idea 2.A.admirable B.difficult C.necessary 3.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead 4.A.wisdom B.help C.luck 5.A.unless B.because C.until 6.A.apologize B.laugh C.shout 7.A.curious B.brave C.silly 8.A.calendar B.pioneer C.collection 9.A.spread B.connect C.compare 10.A.outgoing B.confident C.warm-hearted 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Li Hua. I live in a small town in Fujian. Great changes 1 in my hometown in the past few years. Ten years ago, the roads were 2 and there were only a few old houses. In the past, people could only 3 in touch with their friends by writing letters. Now the roads are wide and clean, and many people have moved into new 4 . We can 5 with our friends on WeChat at any time. However, there were some problems, too. Some factories poured waste water into the river and the river was seriously 6 . The air was not clean, 7 . Luckily, the government has taken 8 to protect the environment. The factories have stopped 9 waste water into the river, and volunteers often clean up the streets. Now the sky is blue and the water is clear again. I’m proud of my hometown. I believe it will become 10 and more beautiful in the future. 1.A.took place B.have taken place C.were taken place 2.A.narrow B.wide C.clean 3.A.get B.take C.make 4.A.playgrounds B.stations C.apartments 5.A.compete B.compare C.connect 6.A.polluted B.polluting C.pollution 7.A.too B.either C.also 8.A.place B.action C.part 9.A.pour B.to pour C.pouring 10.A.green B.greener C.greenest 阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought of as an “English failure”. In high school, he 1 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 2 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials, showing his 3 and love for inventing. In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 4 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 5 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog—a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 6 . In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 7 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala—where 8 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 9 these robots became famous all over the world. Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 10 about pursuing our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make history one day.” 1.A.took B.failed C.passed 2.A.collecting B.building C.discovering 3.A.creativity B.difficulty C.honesty 4.A.bought B.designed C.repaired 5.A.set up B.show up C.give up 6.A.attention B.discussion C.invitation 7.A.comfortable B.changeable C.affordable 8.A.it B.he C.they 9.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Nearly 10.A.but B.and C.so 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 What difference can a single person make to the environment? The story of Wang Zizhong, an elderly man from Ciyu Village in Shandong Province, offers a powerful 1 . Now 79 years old, Wang Zizhong has spent the last 42 years of his life planting trees and protecting forests with his family. His 2 began in 1983, when serious soil erosion (水土流失) was influencing people's lives around his village. Standing on the bare (光秃秃的) mountains, Wang kept thinking about planting trees to hold the soil and stop the water washing it away. Finally, Wang made a bold decision. He 3 his job as a teacher. Then, being 4 by the local government, he volunteered all his time and began his long-lasting effort of planting trees to green the mountains. Life was far from easy. Wang together with his family often stayed on the mountain for over a month at a time, sleeping in the stone cave (山洞) and eating 5 food like dry pancakes. With no roads for trucks or cars, Wang had to carry tree seedlings (树苗) and water on his shoulders and 6 for kilometers up and down the mountains. The water he carried each time was only enough for at most seven or eight trees, so he had to make lots of 7 every day. A painful event happened in 1997 when Wang’s wife passed away suddenly from a heart disease. Even though he was 8 sad, he did not stop. Wang Zizhong’s mind on improving the environment remained 9 . He continued living and working on the mountains, planting trees alone. As he aged, his son Wang Tao, who had been inspired by his father’s spirit since childhood, decided to take on the honourable responsibility of 10 the trees while planting more. The belief of green development has taken deep root in their hearts. After 42 years of non-stop effort, the Wang family has planted over 200,000 trees. Their continuous work has successfully turned the bare hills into green forests, leaving a valuable green treasure for future generations. 1.A.gift B.answer C.honor 2.A.hobby B.life C.journey 3.A.gave up B.looked for C.carried out 4.A.waited B.interviewed C.supported 5.A.simple B.rich C.strange 6.A.walk B.fall C.drive 7.A.money B.rules C.trips 8.A.surprisingly B.carefully C.deeply 9.A.unsolved B.unshaken C.unseen 10.A.changing B.protecting C.preventing 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Temple Grandin, a famous animal behavior scientist who has autism (自闭症), is the author of more than 15 books. Her new book, Different Kinds of Minds: A Guide to Your Brain, is more suited for 1 readers. Grandin did not speak until she was three. 2 she was later diagnosed (被诊断) with autism. 3 her teachers’ help, she got over learning difficulties in school. “Studying was a way to become a scientist,” she said. Grandin developed her love for 4 while visiting farms as a teenager. She did well in animal science in college. Recently, she teaches animal science at Colorado State University and also 5 her story about living with autism from time to time through public speaking. With her new book, Grandin said she wanted to make young people 6 that there are different ways of thinking and that one way is not better than another. For example, verbal thinkers may process information more easily through language, 7 visual thinkers may draw upon pictures to learn. Grandin, who describes herself as a visual thinker, hopes the book encourages children to 8 what kind of thinker they are. And they can use that knowledge to develop 9 own skills. “I want to help kids who are 10 to be successful,” she said. “We need some differences in the ways of thinking.” 1.A.young B.sick C.wise 2.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Finally 3.A.Thanks to B.Except for C.Instead of 4.A.children B.books C.animals 5.A.compares B.admires C.shares 6.A.remind B.know C.expect 7.A.until B.while C.so 8.A.doubt B.dream C.discover 9.A.their B.your C.her 10.A.different B.serious C.talented 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Weeding (除草) used to be tiring work. Farmers 1 greatly. Chemicals were used to kill weeds so as to solve the problem. But they might make crops 2 at the same time. Worse yet, they polluted soil and water. This was harmful to both the environment and our health. Recently, a new tool—the laser (激光) weeding robot—is becoming 3 popular with many farmers. Powered by solar energy, the machine is environmentally friendly and causes no 4 . It cuts the grass quickly and completely. Most importantly, it does no harm to the soil and the air. As a result, we can have clean drinking water, too. It’s very good for 5 protection. Recently, more and more organic (有机的) farms 6 with such robots. Farmers are 7 the importance of green production. They want to do their 8 to produce healthier food. Science and technology 9 . With the help of this new technology, farmers no longer need to use dangerous chemicals, so it helps 10 down on pollution. It is also safe for crops and friendly to the land. 1.A.donated B.stuck C.suffered 2.A.unsafe B.healthy C.tall 3.A.probably B.correctly C.increasingly 4.A.improvement B.pollution C.progress 5.A.environmental B.cultural C.traditional 6.A.cooperate B.cooperated C.have cooperated 7.A.proud of B.aware of C.busy with 8.A.charity B.instruction C.part 9.A.becomes a great danger B.makes a big difference C.has negative effects 10.A.cut B.shut C.put In May 2026, Yin Yuzhen, a famous model worker in Inner Mongolia, posted a video online. She was looking for Ronald Sakorsky, an old friend she had not seen for 26 years. In 1999, Sakorsky was working as a teacher in Luoyang, Henan Province. One day, he learned about Yin and her work in the Mu Us Sandy Land. Over the years, Yin planted thousands of trees to 1 desertification (荒漠化) there. At that time, the land was 2 and dry, full of sand. Sandstorms made life even harder. Yin and her husband had a 3 of money and tools, but they continued to plant trees. Sakorsky was deeply moved by her story. He decided to 4 Yin. He raised (筹集) $5,000 and gave the money to help her buy young trees. Later, he went to the desert to meet Yin, and they planted a 5 together. It was only a small tree, but it marked (标志着) the 6 of a special friendship. After Sakorsky returned to the United States, the two friends gradually lost contact (联系). But Yin 7 forgot her American friend. She wanted to tell him that the small tree had grown into a big one. More importantly, she wanted him to come 8 and see how the desert had changed. The video soon spread online. Many people joined the search, 9 Sakorsky was finally found. On August 23, 2026, the two friends finally met. They hugged each other and both cried. The next day, they planted another tree in the desert together. What was once a dry and barren (贫瘠的) land has become green again. Through their joint (共同的) efforts, a green 10 happened. 1.A.give up B.deal with C.find out 2.A.rough B.soft C.clean 3.A.plan B.bag C.lack 4.A.invite B.support C.call 5.A.tree B.bush C.flower 6.A.end B.beginning C.middle 7.A.never B.always C.nearly 8.A.from B.back C.over 9.A.and B.but C.because 10.A.exploration B.visit C.miracle Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos? None of these would be 1 without the invention of the cell phone. The man 2 it is Martin Cooper. Cooper once worked at Motorola. In the 1970s, the company made radios and car phones. These early car phones 3 worked in small areas, because each city had just one transmission tower (信号塔) and very few radio channels. They often 4 calls, so people usually failed to connect. In 1972, the concept of the cellular network (蜂窝网络) was born. Cities would be 5 into small “cells” with their own towers. This improvement helped phones pass calls 6 as people moved around. Cooper disagreed, believing people should not be 7   to desks or cars. He and his team designed a handheld phone, small enough to fit into a 8 . In just three months, they created the DynaTAC. This allowed people to have a 25-minute talk. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the world’s first public cell phone call to an AT&T manager, 9 the world completely. Now 96, Cooper stays healthy and values mental exercise deeply. He enjoys lifelong learning, saying losing the ability to learn is the 10 thing in life. His creative invention has totally changed our daily life. 1.A.necessary B.possible C.important 2.A.in B.behind C.over 3.A.only B.even C.never 4.A.picked up B.gave up C.messed up 5.A.put B.made C.divided 6.A.carefully B.totally C.smoothly 7.A.tied B.led C.compared 8.A.room B.pocket C.fridge 9.A.scaring B.shocking C.listing 10.A.worst B.easiest C.best 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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