精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

哈六中2026—2027学年度上学期高一学年第一次质量检测 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A restaurant. B. The man’s dog. C. Some bad acts. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To give a warning. B. To offer suggestions. C. To ask about something. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the library. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He missed the meeting. B. He forgot the report at home. C. He didn’t know the deadline. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will the woman give some flowers to? A. The man speaker. B. Mrs. Jones. C. Mr. Watson. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Sally get the painting? A. On her birthday. B. On Christmas Day. C. On Mother’s Day. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and assistant. B. Father and daughter. C. Co-workers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Mary’s mother? A. 45 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 55 years old. 9. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Cook some dishes. B. Buy a cake. C. Buy Chinese dishes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and assistant. C. Husband and wife. 11. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a cold. B. He often tells lies. C. He’s staying in bed. 12. What did the woman do with the man’s problem? A. She put his cigarette out. B. She gave him some medicine. C. She prepared some hot water for him. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Jennifer? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 14. What will Jennifer do first this summer? A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents. 15. What subject will the man probably teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Science. 16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal? A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A headmaster. C. A policeman. 18. What is happening at the school? A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A safety exercise. 19. What should teachers do? A. Set the alarm. B. Keep the students calm. C. Lock all classroom doors. 20. When should students return to their normal activities? A. Once the bell stops. B. At the end of the day. C. After the second announcement. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 A Bali Wildlife Volunteer Program ABOUT THE PROGRAM Bali wildlife volunteers help to care for a variety of animal species. Volunteers help promote and improve the well-being of animals at the wildlife centre. VOLUNTEER ROLE & TYPICAL WORKDAY As a wildlife volunteer in Bali, you will rotate (轮换) across several of the projects and locations we work in, gaining a wide range of insights into the many ways volunteers can make an impact during their time on the program. While on the project, you will work alongside other staff members who have years of experience. Typical activities you will get involved in during your time as a volunteer in Bali Wildlife Centre include feeding, cleaning, daily care and so on. REQUIREMENTS To join the program, you need to be at least 15 years old and able to speak English at the intermediate (中级的) level. You should be physically fit, as volunteering overseas can be quite hard. If you have any health problems that may affect your participation, you must report them to us in your online application. As for the time commitment, volunteers are expected to work about 3-5hours per day from Monday to Thursday, and Friday is optional but is encouraged. FREE TIME ACTIVITIES Participants generally volunteer on a Monday-Thursday basis and on the weekends are free to relax or travel around. The wider travel opportunity is extremely important to the whole experience and it is something we certainly recommend. Our loal team is able to arrange free activities, transportation and accommodation but please note this is usually an independent experience outside of the core program. 21. What is the aim of the program? A. To contribute to the well-being of wild animals. B. To promote environmental conservation. C. To teach animal rescue techniques. D. To conduct wildlife research. 22. What is a specific requirement for volunteers? A. Having experience in wildlife rescue. B. Being good at written English. C. Being in good condition. D. Reaching adulthood. 23. What do we know about volunteers? A. Their work locations are fixed. B. They have to work on weekends. C. They need to pay for transportation. D. They can travel around during their free time. B It’s still dark as my husband, brother-in-law, nephew and I walk toward where our boat is waiting. We’re on a family holiday on the west coast of Canada, and the four of us have booked a fishing trip with a local guide. This is my first open-water fishing trip, and I get butterflies in my stomach. We board the boat, and I watch the sky lighten, reflecting on the decision that brought me to this moment. For most of my adult life, I’d chosen to stay safely in a series of “sheltered harbors”. It took my mother’s death from breast disease at age sixty-five to wake me. My mother lived with courage right to the end of her journey. In contrast, I had let fear play far too big a role in my life. As I reflected on how I wanted to spend my remaining years, I knew I had to make some big changes. And now, I am living with the decision to be brave. By this point, I’ve already forced myself into a number of courage-building experiences. If my recent adventures have taught me anything, it’s to stay in the moment. To stay calm right now, I focus on my seven-year-old nephew. He’s excited to be out on the water. His excitement is unexpectedly influential. I begin to think that this fishing trip might actually become more than a test of courage. I might enjoy my time at sea. With this new mindset, everything changes. I stop monitoring myself for the first signs of panic. I take in the sea, the sky, the forested islands to the north, and the snow-capped mountains behind them. There’s salt on my lips and wind in my hair. I’m alive! Leaving the harbor that morning was just the beginning. I continued to walk further out of my comfort zone for the rest of that year — and every year since. With each new experience, I gained more confidence. Courage, I’ve learned, is a muscle that gets stronger with use. 24. How does the author feel about her first open-water fishing trip at first? A. Proud. B. Relaxed. C. Disappointed. D. Nervous. 25. Why does the author take the open-water trip? A. To challenge herself. B. To learn a new skill. C. To bring the family closer. D. To honor her mother’s wishes. 26. What lesson has the author learned from her recent adventures? A. Family ties are important. B. The present moment is valuable. C. Travel broadens the mind. D. Experience helps people make wise decisions. 27. What will the author possibly do in the future according to the last paragraph? A. Do more physical exercise. B. Take a boat to explore farther. C. Continue with new adventure. D. Achieve her goals within a year. C Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000. Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives. But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762. 28. What attracted the early settlers to New York City? A. Its business culture. B. Its small population. C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate. 29. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson? A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich. C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half of them died. 30. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson? A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere. C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold rush in Canada. C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson. D Parents annoyed by their little ones’ picky food choices often sigh in anger, thinking, “They’ll grow out of it by college.” Maybe not, suggests a new study from Bowling Green State University in Ohio. Some young people continue their picky eating into early adulthood, often restricting their diets to 10 food s or even fewer. Such a deficient diet can mean they’re not getting the fibre (纤维) and vegetables they need, which could be a health problem. The study also suggests picky eaters may also be experiencing other challenges such as social phobias (恐惧症), including around eating. The social phobia is the fear of being judged by others during everyday activities, often resulting in fear or embarrassment. For the study, researchers surveyed 488 Midwestern college students. About 40% of the students were identified as picky eaters. And about 65% of those respondents said they ate fewer than 10 foods. “We asked participants to just tell us what challenges around picky eating might have had or any benefits they might see, and people answered differently in terms of what has an effect on them,” said co-author Lauren Dial, a doctoral student at Bowling Green State at the time of the study. Many indicated they’d eat less or not at all outside the home. One 19-year-old man said he’d drink water half the time “due to my picky eating”, according to the study. Another 18-year-old said, “Sometimes there are some awkward comments when I am eating with my girlfriend and her family.” A 23-year-old woman said her parents would get frustrated at her refusal to try the foods she was served. “Picky eating does have a lot to do with the presentation of foods (how they’re presented on a plate), and the texture (口感) of foods,” Dial said, “but there’s also fear of trying new foods and that might play into picky eating.” By learning more about picky eating in adults, the researchers said they may be able to determine how best to intervene (干预) before the problem becomes more severe for some people. 32. What can best replace the underlined word “deficient” in paragraph 1? A. High-fibre. B. Low-fat. C. Balanced. D. Limited. 33. What were the participants asked to do during the research? A. Record how often they eat out. B. Ignore what influences their eating. C. Express how picky eating affects them. D. Count how many kinds of foods they prefer. 34. How does the author mainly develop paragraph 3? A. By presenting data. B. By making comparisons. C. By following time order. D. By providing examples. 35. What can be inferred about picky eating in the last paragraph? A. It has something to do with family traditions. B. It can be easily cured by the researchers. C. It can have both physical and mental reasons. D. It often comes along with serious mental illnesses. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Organized: The Ultimate Guide to a Clutter-Free Life With all the inputs, information, and clutter (杂乱) that come into our lives today, just staying on top of it all creates so much stress and anxiety. Most of the time, you simply don’t know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized. ___36___. By developing a few strategies and methods, you can finally get control of your clutter. ___37___ Your desktop should be clean and file-free. Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer, but it also makes finding things painfully slow. Instead, you can create a basic folder structure inside your documents folder. For me, I have two basics folders, one called “work” and the other called “personal.” Inside of these, I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories. ___38___. Set a weekly time to declutter your devices We take a picture, and we just leave it in our photo album. Over time we end up with thousands of photos in our electronic photo albums that are not worth keeping. I spend around ten minutes on the weekend deleting all the images I no longer want to keep. If you want to stay clutter-free, this habit will reward you. ___39___. Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything. Do a little, often ___40___. Clear out your email inbox every day, delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need. Doing a little often makes things so much easier, and you do not have that mental backlog creeping up on you. In short, getting organized and keeping clutter at bay is achievable through practical, consistent steps. These habits not only save time and reduce stress but also help you maintain a more orderly and manageable daily routine. A. Make it a habit to clear your desktop annually B. Don’t use your computer’s desktop for storage C. However, it is, in fact, something that can be learned D. It allows me to quickly find what I need when necessary E. Here are a few rules that can help you on your path to a stress-free life F. If you want to be organized, you can use this principle for almost everything G. Doing this means you will spend thirty minutes each week cleaning up and filing 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ALS is a nervous system disease that no specific drug can treat. As time progresses, the disease worsens, which has the potential to take away the patient’s ____41____. While this is terrible news for anyone to ____42____, Della Larsen, 59, didn’t let it get her down. Rather than focus on the ____43____, she decided to come up with a ____44____ solution. Della received the unfortunate diagnosis (诊断) of ALS in April 2023. She knew this disease can cause speech changes, and was ____45____ that she would not be able to read to her future grandchildren. Luckily, Della had a ____46____. She launched her project, “ Grandma’s Bookshelf”, in which she recorded herself reading her favorite books. She ____47____ a QR code(二维码) in each of these books that her grandchildren could scan (扫描). ____48____ the codes, they could enjoy the pre-recorded videos of her reading these ____49____. “I want them to know they were ____50____, even before they were born. They’re my wonderful family members. I must ____51____ the fact that I may not be able to read to them in the future, so by recording the books ____52____, they can hear me reading to them,” Della ____53____. With her “Grandma’s Bookshelf” idea, she is ensuring that her grandkids “know” her ____54____ even if she can’t speak. She has recorded herself reading 30 children’s books that she ____55____ her future grandkids will enjoy. 41. A. voice B. hearing C. blood D. sweat 42. A. forecast B. discover C. receive D. choose 43. A. predictions B. concepts C. attitudes D. negatives 44. A. natural B. unique C. temporary D. visible 45. A. thoughtful B. fearful C. surprised D. embarrassed 46. A. hobby B. message C. responsibility D. plan 47. A. found B. selected C. placed D. adjusted 48. A. Following B. Directing C. Examining D. Making 49. A. replies B. stories C. letters D. notes 50. A. repaid B. trusted C. loved D. helped 51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. prepare for 52. A. in advance B. in contrast C. in return D. in exchange 53. A. agreed B. explained C. confirmed D. proved 54. A. confidently B. casually C. secretly D. eventually 55. A. doubts B. tells C. hopes D. learns 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Edinburgh Castle stands on top of an ancient volcano, ____56____, (watch) over the city of Edinburgh for centuries. As one of the most famous castles in the world, it offers ____57____ unique chat with the past. Visitors can access its rich history through guided tours and online resources. The ____58____ (early) data about the castle dates back to the 12th century. Over the years, it ____59____ (serve) as a royal home, a military base, and a prison. The walls here have confirmed both victory and loss. Today, the castle is a symbol of Scottish culture and a collection of stories waiting ____60____ (explore). Inside, the Great Hall still functions as a place ____61____ events are held. Through interactive ____62____ (display) visitors can connect with the past in a personal way. One of the most popular sights is the Stone of Destiny, an ancient item connected to Scotland's kings. Every year, the castle becomes the heart of the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, a festival of music and dance. People from around the world join the ____63____ (celebrate), enjoying the atmosphere and traditional performances. Whether you experience it in person ____64____ stream a performance online, Edinburgh Castle offers a journey into a world of history and tradition. _____65_____many, the visit is not just a tour but a chance to value the traditions which shape our identity. 第三节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 66. The biggest ________ we face is to keep our enthusiasm for English, which will power us forward all the way. A. task B. challenge C. prize D. target 67. With continuous efforts, you will be confident ________ your ability to deal with various difficulties in life. A. on B. in C. at D. for 68. When you walk in the wild, you should be fully ________ of the possible risks around you and stay careful all the time. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure 69. The amazing natural scenery will ________you with its beauty when you travel there. A. impress B. reward C. remind D. contain 70. — How did she react? — At the ________of the surprise gift, she burst into tears. A. thought B. sound C. mention D. sight 71. I ________that if I took the night train, I could save both time and a hotel expense. A. figured B. doubted C. imagined D. judged 72. If you keep preparing carefully, you ____ succeed in the coming competition. A. are likely to B. are ready to C. are willing to D. are eager to 73. —I’m thinking about skipping the sunscreen. It’s cloudy today! —________. Put some on anyway — you know how unpredictable the sun can be. A. I am totally on your side B. You can say that again C. It is really up to you D. You’d better play it safe 74. We need to ________ this meeting before noon, so please present your final points briefly and clearly to everyone here. A. turn down B. wind up C. call off D. put aside 75. Every student in our class ________ to follow the school rules. A. require B. requires C. is required D. are required 76. He ________a part-time job last summer, but he gave it up soon because of his busy study. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 77. Last night, that touching movie really got me ________ about my happy childhood memories and old friends. A. thought B. to have thought C. thinking D. being thought 78. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ________ I heard a voice behind me. A. where B. when C. since D. before 79. Sitting alone in this unfamiliar city, I’m wondering ________ life is going to be like here without my family. A. what B. how C. which D. where 80. There is a taxi in the bus station ________we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily. A. where B. when C. which D. why 第四节 用括号内单词的正确形式填空(共10题，每空仅限填一词;每空1分，满分10分) 81. The ________ (create) ideas put forward by the young designer drew wide attention from experts in the art field. (所给词的适当形式填空) 82. The reporter gave a clear and detailed ________ (describe) of the local culture in his news report. (所给词的适当形式填空) 83. People have ________ (vary) opinions about whether students should use mobile phones at school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 84. Quiet reading gives us time for ________ (reflect) on our own life and values. (所给词的适当形式填空) 85. The ________ (organize) of this school sports meeting took teachers nearly one month to prepare. (所给词的适当形式填空) 86. If you keep practicing every day, you are ________ (like) to make great progress in your English study. (所给词的适当形式填空) 87. It took the old man several minutes to gain the ________ (recognize) of his long-lost friend in the crowd. (所给词的适当形式填空) 88. ________ (obvious), regular exercise and healthy eating are important to teenagers’ physical development. (所给词的适当形式填空) 89. We should not make an ________ (assume) that all teenagers have the same hobbies and living habits. (所给词的适当形式填空) 90. Her positive attitude towards challenges won everyone’s sincere ________ (admire). (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Ryan一直对中国文化很感兴趣。请你给他写信推荐本学期你校将要开设的“话说中国节（Festive China）”线上课程。内容包括： 1.课程开设时间； 2.课程内容； 3.课程意义。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈六中2026—2027学年度上学期高一学年第一次质量检测 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A restaurant. B. The man’s dog. C. Some bad acts. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I saw some people throwing plastic bags on the street when walking my dog yesterday. That was too bad. W: Things like that happen sometimes. I once found two people smoking in the nonsmoking area of a restaurant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To give a warning. B. To offer suggestions. C. To ask about something. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, but can I take the No.6 bus here? M: Yes, madam. May I ask where you’re going? W: The Lakeside Hotel. M: Oh, you have to go across the street and take the No.6 bus over there. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Mike? Did he leave school already? M: I don’t think so. Look at his schoolbag. It is still on his desk. Let’s look around. I think we can find him somewhere. W: I’m sure he must be playing football on the playground. Let’s go to the playground first. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He missed the meeting. B. He forgot the report at home. C. He didn’t know the deadline. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you handed in your monthly report yet? M: No, I haven’t. I was planning to hand it in tomorrow. W: Well, the monthly report is supposed to be handed in by lunch. M: I’m sorry. I didn’t know that. I’ll do it right away. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will the woman give some flowers to? A. The man speaker. B. Mrs. Jones. C. Mr. Watson. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What will you do on Teachers’ Day? W: I’m going to give Mr. Watson some flowers on that day. What about you? M: I plan to make a cake for Mrs. Jones. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Sally get the painting? A. On her birthday. B. On Christmas Day. C. On Mother’s Day. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and assistant. B. Father and daughter. C. Co-workers. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, you’ve got a great painting in your office. Is it a gift for this year’s birthday? W: I’m glad you like it. Actually, it’s a Mother’s Day gift from my daughter. M: Wow, Karen does have an eye for art. Does she work in the art field? W: She used to work as an assistant to a painter, but recently she has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director. M: That sounds interesting. Her boss must think very highly of her. W: Yes, and her boss is just like ours, who is friendly and treats the staff well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Mary’s mother? A. 45 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 55 years old. 9. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Cook some dishes. B. Buy a cake. C. Buy Chinese dishes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, tomorrow is your mom’s 50th birthday, do you remember? W: Of course I do. How shall we celebrate it? M: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt? W: That’s a good idea. It’ll make her look younger. And a birthday cake too. M: We can have it at home. I’ve learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I’m sure she will like them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and assistant. C. Husband and wife. 11. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a cold. B. He often tells lies. C. He’s staying in bed. 12. What did the woman do with the man’s problem? A. She put his cigarette out. B. She gave him some medicine. C. She prepared some hot water for him. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall I call and tell your assistant that you’re not going to work today? M: Yes please. Dear, tell her I’ve got a cold and a headache but I hope to be back in a day or two. You’d better tell her I’m staying in bed. W: But you’re not in bed, do you want me to tell a lie? M: Oh, it’s only a very little one, dear. I’m not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache. W: Then put the cigarette out. It’s very foolish of you to smoke when you’ve got a cold. M: Very well, dear. You’re quite right. W: Look, here’s some hot water. Please do as I tell you now, I’ve put something in the water that’ll do you a lot of good. Put your nose over the water. That’s right. Breathe in deeply. M: Oh, it smells nice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Jennifer? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 14. What will Jennifer do first this summer? A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents. 15. What subject will the man probably teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Science. 16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal? A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jennifer, what’s your plan for the school summer vacation? W: My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer. So I’ll go to visit them first. After I return, I think I’ll do some volunteer work. M: Will you consider volunteering for a program in Kathmandu, Nepal? W: No. I can’t afford a trip abroad. What about you? M: That’s my plan for this summer. W: What will you do in this program? M: Well, it aims to provide quality education to some of Nepal’s children. Volunteers will work alongside local teachers to help with subjects such as English, math, science, history, and geography. W: So what subjects are you most interested in teaching? M: Geography. W: When will you begin to work there? M: On July 10th. And I’ll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, I’ll do some traveling around the country. W: Well, I wish you a great time there! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A headmaster. C. A policeman. 18. What is happening at the school? A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A safety exercise. 19. What should teachers do? A. Set the alarm. B. Keep the students calm. C. Lock all classroom doors. 20. When should students return to their normal activities? A. Once the bell stops. B. At the end of the day. C. After the second announcement. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】This is an announcement from the headmaster’s office. This is an earthquake safety exercise. I repeat, this is an earthquake safety exercise. Students, please take cover under your desks and use your arms to protect your head. Do not move until your teachers tell you to. Teachers make sure all classroom doors are not locked and nothing is blocking the doors. You’ll need to make sure that all students are paying attention and doing everything correctly, like we’ve been practicing. Teachers, please try to keep your students as calm as possible. You can use the yellow radios in your desks to communicate with me and other teachers if necessary. No one is allowed to leave the classrooms for any reason until the alarm has stopped. Once you hear that the bell has stopped, line up quickly and walk outside to the playground. Make sure that you stay with your class at all times. Once we are all outside, I will make another announcement and we can then return to our normal activities. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 A Bali Wildlife Volunteer Program ABOUT THE PROGRAM Bali wildlife volunteers help to care for a variety of animal species. Volunteers help promote and improve the well-being of animals at the wildlife centre. VOLUNTEER ROLE & TYPICAL WORKDAY As a wildlife volunteer in Bali, you will rotate (轮换) across several of the projects and locations we work in, gaining a wide range of insights into the many ways volunteers can make an impact during their time on the program. While on the project, you will work alongside other staff members who have years of experience. Typical activities you will get involved in during your time as a volunteer in Bali Wildlife Centre include feeding, cleaning, daily care and so on. REQUIREMENTS To join the program, you need to be at least 15 years old and able to speak English at the intermediate (中级的) level. You should be physically fit, as volunteering overseas can be quite hard. If you have any health problems that may affect your participation, you must report them to us in your online application. As for the time commitment, volunteers are expected to work about 3-5hours per day from Monday to Thursday, and Friday is optional but is encouraged. FREE TIME ACTIVITIES Participants generally volunteer on a Monday-Thursday basis and on the weekends are free to relax or travel around. The wider travel opportunity is extremely important to the whole experience and it is something we certainly recommend. Our loal team is able to arrange free activities, transportation and accommodation but please note this is usually an independent experience outside of the core program. 21. What is the aim of the program? A. To contribute to the well-being of wild animals. B. To promote environmental conservation. C. To teach animal rescue techniques. D. To conduct wildlife research. 22. What is a specific requirement for volunteers? A. Having experience in wildlife rescue. B. Being good at written English. C. Being in good condition. D. Reaching adulthood. 23. What do we know about volunteers? A. Their work locations are fixed. B. They have to work on weekends. C. They need to pay for transportation. D. They can travel around during their free time. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴厘岛野生动物志愿者项目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据ABOUT THE PROGRAM部分中“Bali wildlife volunteers help to care for a variety of animal species. Volunteers help promote and improve the well being of animals at the wildlife centre.(巴厘岛野生动物志愿者帮助照顾各种动物物种。志愿者帮助促进和改善野生动物中心动物的福祉)”可知，该项目的目的是为野生动物的福祉做出贡献。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据REQUIREMENTS部分中“You should be physically fit, as volunteering overseas can be quite hard.(你应该身体健康，因为在海外做志愿者可能相当辛苦)”可知，对志愿者的一个具体要求是身体状况良好。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据FREE TIME ACTIVITIES部分中“Participants generally volunteer on a Monday Thursday basis and on the weekends are free to relax or travel around.(参与者通常在周一至周四做志愿者，周末可以自由放松或四处旅行)”可知，志愿者在空闲时间可以四处旅行。故选D项。 B It’s still dark as my husband, brother-in-law, nephew and I walk toward where our boat is waiting. We’re on a family holiday on the west coast of Canada, and the four of us have booked a fishing trip with a local guide. This is my first open-water fishing trip, and I get butterflies in my stomach. We board the boat, and I watch the sky lighten, reflecting on the decision that brought me to this moment. For most of my adult life, I’d chosen to stay safely in a series of “sheltered harbors”. It took my mother’s death from breast disease at age sixty-five to wake me. My mother lived with courage right to the end of her journey. In contrast, I had let fear play far too big a role in my life. As I reflected on how I wanted to spend my remaining years, I knew I had to make some big changes. And now, I am living with the decision to be brave. By this point, I’ve already forced myself into a number of courage-building experiences. If my recent adventures have taught me anything, it’s to stay in the moment. To stay calm right now, I focus on my seven-year-old nephew. He’s excited to be out on the water. His excitement is unexpectedly influential. I begin to think that this fishing trip might actually become more than a test of courage. I might enjoy my time at sea. With this new mindset, everything changes. I stop monitoring myself for the first signs of panic. I take in the sea, the sky, the forested islands to the north, and the snow-capped mountains behind them. There’s salt on my lips and wind in my hair. I’m alive! Leaving the harbor that morning was just the beginning. I continued to walk further out of my comfort zone for the rest of that year — and every year since. With each new experience, I gained more confidence. Courage, I’ve learned, is a muscle that gets stronger with use. 24. How does the author feel about her first open-water fishing trip at first? A. Proud. B. Relaxed. C. Disappointed. D. Nervous. 25. Why does the author take the open-water trip? A. To challenge herself. B. To learn a new skill. C. To bring the family closer. D. To honor her mother’s wishes. 26. What lesson has the author learned from her recent adventures? A. Family ties are important. B. The present moment is valuable. C. Travel broadens the mind. D. Experience helps people make wise decisions. 27. What will the author possibly do in the future according to the last paragraph? A. Do more physical exercise. B. Take a boat to explore farther. C. Continue with new adventure. D. Achieve her goals within a year. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者出海垂钓经历为线索，讲述母亲离世促使作者走出舒适区，勇敢尝试新冒险，并领悟到勇气需要不断锻炼，要活在当下的人生感悟。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This is my first open-water fishing trip, and I get butterflies in my stomach.(这是我的第一次开阔水域垂钓之旅，我内心十分紧张。)”可知，作者一开始心情紧张。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As I reflected on how I wanted to spend my remaining years, I knew I had to make some big changes.(当我思考自己想要如何度过余生时，我知道我必须做出一些重大改变。)” 以及第三段“And now, I am living with the decision to be brave.(而现在，我正在践行要变勇敢的决定。)”可知，作者开启这次远海之旅是为了挑战自我。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If my recent adventures have taught me anything, it’s to stay in the moment.(如果我近期的冒险教会了我什么，那就是活在当下。)”可知，作者学到当下的时光是珍贵的。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I continued to walk further out of my comfort zone for the rest of that year — and every year since.(在那一年剩下的时间里，以及之后的每一年，我都不断走出自己的舒适区。)”可知，作者未来会继续开展新的冒险。 C Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000. Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives. But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762. 28. What attracted the early settlers to New York City? A. Its business culture. B. Its small population. C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate. 29. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson? A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich. C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half of them died. 30. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson? A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere. C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold rush in Canada. C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Dawson这座城市的发展原因、过程与现状。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.可知，人们选择在河边或港口设城是因为交通方便，便于做生意。而纽约就是在哈德森河口附近的一个大港口，故纽约吸引早期移民的原因是它的地理位置，故C正确。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.可知，在最初挖黄金的两万人中有4000人变富有，所以是五分之一的人变富了，故B正确。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.可知，人们离开Dawson的主要原因是听说在Alaska发现了黄金，也就是他们要去别的地方寻找发财的机会。故B正确。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段简要介绍城市发展的原因，引出Dawson这一城市的兴起，第二段介绍了该城市兴起的原因，第三段介绍人们选择离开该城市的原因及现在的状况，所以全文围绕Dawson这个城市的发展起伏。故A正确。 【点睛】主旨大意题的解题技巧：一篇文章都是围绕着一个中心思想或一个话题展开的，因此，有的文章中最明显的特点之一是有一个反复出现的中心词，即高频词，也叫做主题词。抓住了它，便容易抓住文章的中心。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕Dawson的发展展开，Dawson反复出现，再根据每一段的段首句可以总结出，文章第一段通过城市发展的原因引出Dawson，第二段介绍Dawson发展的原因，第三段介绍人们选择离开该城市的原因及现在的状况，从而总结出文章的主旨大意。 D Parents annoyed by their little ones’ picky food choices often sigh in anger, thinking, “They’ll grow out of it by college.” Maybe not, suggests a new study from Bowling Green State University in Ohio. Some young people continue their picky eating into early adulthood, often restricting their diets to 10 food s or even fewer. Such a deficient diet can mean they’re not getting the fibre (纤维) and vegetables they need, which could be a health problem. The study also suggests picky eaters may also be experiencing other challenges such as social phobias (恐惧症), including around eating. The social phobia is the fear of being judged by others during everyday activities, often resulting in fear or embarrassment. For the study, researchers surveyed 488 Midwestern college students. About 40% of the students were identified as picky eaters. And about 65% of those respondents said they ate fewer than 10 foods. “We asked participants to just tell us what challenges around picky eating might have had or any benefits they might see, and people answered differently in terms of what has an effect on them,” said co-author Lauren Dial, a doctoral student at Bowling Green State at the time of the study. Many indicated they’d eat less or not at all outside the home. One 19-year-old man said he’d drink water half the time “due to my picky eating”, according to the study. Another 18-year-old said, “Sometimes there are some awkward comments when I am eating with my girlfriend and her family.” A 23-year-old woman said her parents would get frustrated at her refusal to try the foods she was served. “Picky eating does have a lot to do with the presentation of foods (how they’re presented on a plate), and the texture (口感) of foods,” Dial said, “but there’s also fear of trying new foods and that might play into picky eating.” By learning more about picky eating in adults, the researchers said they may be able to determine how best to intervene (干预) before the problem becomes more severe for some people. 32. What can best replace the underlined word “deficient” in paragraph 1? A. High-fibre. B. Low-fat. C. Balanced. D. Limited. 33. What were the participants asked to do during the research? A. Record how often they eat out. B. Ignore what influences their eating. C. Express how picky eating affects them. D. Count how many kinds of foods they prefer. 34. How does the author mainly develop paragraph 3? A. By presenting data. B. By making comparisons. C. By following time order. D. By providing examples. 35. What can be inferred about picky eating in the last paragraph? A. It has something to do with family traditions. B. It can be easily cured by the researchers. C. It can have both physical and mental reasons. D. It often comes along with serious mental illnesses. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于大学生的研究表明，那些挑食的人不仅会面临健康的问题，往往还经历着社交恐惧症等挑战。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上一句“Some young people continue their picky eating into early adulthood, often restricting their diets to 10 food s or even fewer. (一些年轻人在成年早期仍然挑食，经常将他们的饮食限制在10种甚至更少的食物。)”可知，这样一种饮食指的是上文提到的一些年轻人挑食，其饮食的种类非常有限。由此推知，deficient意思是“有限的”，与limited意思相近。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We asked participants to just tell us what challenges around picky eating might have had or any benefits they might see (我们要求参与者告诉我们挑食可能带来的挑战或他们可能看到的好处)”可知，该研究中参与者需要表达挑食是如何影响他们的。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“One 19-year-old man said he’d drink water half the time “due to my picky eating”, according to the study. Another 18-year-old said, “Sometimes there are some awkward comments when I am eating with my girlfriend and her family.” A 23-year-old woman said her parents would get frustrated at her refusal to try the foods she was served. (研究显示，一名19岁的男子表示，“因为挑食”，他有一半的时间都在喝水。另一位18岁的网友说：“有时候，当我和女朋友及其家人一起吃饭时，会听到一些尴尬的评论。”一名23岁的女子说，她的父母会因为她拒绝尝试提供给她的食物而感到沮丧。)”可知，在本段中作者主要介绍了三个挑食的年轻人的具体事例，因此主要是通过举例来展开段落的。故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的““Picky eating does have a lot to do with the presentation of foods (how they’re presented on a plate), and the texture (口感) of foods,” Dial said, “but there’s also fear of trying new foods and that might play into picky eating.” (“挑食确实与食物的摆盘（它们在盘子上的呈现方式）和食物的质地有很大关系，”Dial说，“但也有对尝试新食物的恐惧，这可能会导致挑食。”)”可知，食物的摆盘和质地、对尝试新食物的恐惧都有可能导致挑食。由此可知，挑食既有外在的原因又有心理上的原因。故选C项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Organized: The Ultimate Guide to a Clutter-Free Life With all the inputs, information, and clutter (杂乱) that come into our lives today, just staying on top of it all creates so much stress and anxiety. Most of the time, you simply don’t know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized. ___36___. By developing a few strategies and methods, you can finally get control of your clutter. ___37___ Your desktop should be clean and file-free. Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer, but it also makes finding things painfully slow. Instead, you can create a basic folder structure inside your documents folder. For me, I have two basics folders, one called “work” and the other called “personal.” Inside of these, I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories. ___38___. Set a weekly time to declutter your devices We take a picture, and we just leave it in our photo album. Over time we end up with thousands of photos in our electronic photo albums that are not worth keeping. I spend around ten minutes on the weekend deleting all the images I no longer want to keep. If you want to stay clutter-free, this habit will reward you. ___39___. Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything. Do a little, often ___40___. Clear out your email inbox every day, delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need. Doing a little often makes things so much easier, and you do not have that mental backlog creeping up on you. In short, getting organized and keeping clutter at bay is achievable through practical, consistent steps. These habits not only save time and reduce stress but also help you maintain a more orderly and manageable daily routine. A. Make it a habit to clear your desktop annually B. Don’t use your computer’s desktop for storage C. However, it is, in fact, something that can be learned D. It allows me to quickly find what I need when necessary E. Here are a few rules that can help you on your path to a stress-free life F. If you want to be organized, you can use this principle for almost everything G. Doing this means you will spend thirty minutes each week cleaning up and filing 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了保持生活整洁有序的实用方法，包括文件管理、定期清理电子设备及养成小习惯。 【36题详解】 上文“Most of the time, you simply don’t know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized.(大多数时候，当你想学习如何变得有条理时，你根本不知道从哪里开始)”说明人们在面对杂乱时的困惑。后文“By developing a few strategies and methods, you can finally get control of your clutter.(通过制定一些策略和方法，你最终可以控制你的杂乱)”说明这是可以学会的。空处和前文为转折关系，说明条理是可以习得的，引出下文解决办法，所以C项“然而，它实际上是一种可以学习的能力。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 下文“Your desktop should be clean and file-free. Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer, but it also makes finding things painfully slow.(你的桌面应该干净，没有文件。杂乱的桌面不仅会降低你的电脑速度，还会让找东西变得非常慢)”说明本段讲的是不要用桌面存储文件。空处为本段段首主旨句，所以B项“不要把电脑桌面当作存储工具。”是对下文的概括。 【38题详解】 上文“Inside of these, I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories.(在这些文件夹里，我又根据不同的角色或类别建立了子文件夹)”说明文件夹的分类方法。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明这种整理方式带来的好处。所以D项“这让我需要用时可以快速找到所需文件”承接上文的整理方法，阐述其优势，符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“If you want to stay clutter-free, this habit will reward you.(如果你想保持整洁，这个习惯会给你回报)”说明每周清理设备的好处。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明该习惯的具体执行效果。下文“Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything.(不这样做意味着你最终将不得不花一两天时间来处理所有事情)”用“Not doing so”指代空处内容，说明如果不这样做就要花一两天处理，所以G项“这样做意味着你每周花三十分钟来清理和归档。”符合语境，解释了上文“this habit”的具体内容。 【40题详解】 下文“Clear out your email inbox every day, delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need.(每天清空你的电子邮件收件箱，删除桌面上的截图，在周末清空你的包，扔掉任何你不再需要的东西)”列举了各种场景下的小习惯。空处和后文为总分关系，说明该整理原则适用于各类事务。所以F项“如果你想变得有条理，几乎可以把这一原则应用到所有事情上。”总领本段内容，衔接后文日常整理的具体做法，符合语境。 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ALS is a nervous system disease that no specific drug can treat. As time progresses, the disease worsens, which has the potential to take away the patient’s ____41____. While this is terrible news for anyone to ____42____, Della Larsen, 59, didn’t let it get her down. Rather than focus on the ____43____, she decided to come up with a ____44____ solution. Della received the unfortunate diagnosis (诊断) of ALS in April 2023. She knew this disease can cause speech changes, and was ____45____ that she would not be able to read to her future grandchildren. Luckily, Della had a ____46____. She launched her project, “ Grandma’s Bookshelf”, in which she recorded herself reading her favorite books. She ____47____ a QR code(二维码) in each of these books that her grandchildren could scan (扫描). ____48____ the codes, they could enjoy the pre-recorded videos of her reading these ____49____. “I want them to know they were ____50____, even before they were born. They’re my wonderful family members. I must ____51____ the fact that I may not be able to read to them in the future, so by recording the books ____52____, they can hear me reading to them,” Della ____53____. With her “Grandma’s Bookshelf” idea, she is ensuring that her grandkids “know” her ____54____ even if she can’t speak. She has recorded herself reading 30 children’s books that she ____55____ her future grandkids will enjoy. 41. A. voice B. hearing C. blood D. sweat 42. A. forecast B. discover C. receive D. choose 43. A. predictions B. concepts C. attitudes D. negatives 44. A. natural B. unique C. temporary D. visible 45. A. thoughtful B. fearful C. surprised D. embarrassed 46. A. hobby B. message C. responsibility D. plan 47. A. found B. selected C. placed D. adjusted 48. A. Following B. Directing C. Examining D. Making 49. A. replies B. stories C. letters D. notes 50. A. repaid B. trusted C. loved D. helped 51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. prepare for 52. A. in advance B. in contrast C. in return D. in exchange 53. A. agreed B. explained C. confirmed D. proved 54. A. confidently B. casually C. secretly D. eventually 55. A. doubts B. tells C. hopes D. learns 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍黛拉确诊肌萎缩侧索硬化症后，录制读书视频留给未来孙辈，留住自己的声音。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着时间推移，病情会加重，这种病有可能夺走病人的声音。A. voice嗓音；B. hearing听力；C. blood血液；D. sweat汗水。根据后文“She knew this disease can cause speech changes”可知，这种疾病会影响说话，会夺走病人的声音。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：虽然对任何得知这个消息的人来说这都是噩耗，但59岁的黛拉·拉森没有因此消沉。A. forecast预测；B. discover发现；C. receive收到；D. choose选择。根据后文“Della received the unfortunate diagnosis (诊断) of ALS in April 2023.”可知，此处指人们收到患病的坏消息。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：她没有把注意力放在这些消极的事情上，而是想出了一个独特的解决办法。A. predictions预测；B. concepts概念；C. attitudes态度；D. negatives负面事物。根据前文“didn’t let it get her down”可知，她没有沉浸在疾病带来的负面状况中。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她没有把注意力放在这些消极的事情上，而是想出了一个独特的解决办法。A. natural自然的；B. unique独特的；C. temporary临时的；D. visible可见的。根据后文“She launched her project, “ Grandma’s Bookshelf”, in which she recorded herself reading her favorite books.”可知，她录制读书视频留给孙辈，这是一个独特的方案。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她知道这种病会造成言语变化，她担心自己将来无法给尚未出世的孙辈读书。A. thoughtful体贴的；B. fearful担心的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据后文“that she would not be able to read to her future grandchildren”可知，这是她担忧害怕的事情。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，黛拉有一个计划。A. hobby爱好；B. message信息；C. responsibility责任；D. plan计划。根据后文“She launched her project, “ Grandma’s Bookshelf””可知，她想出并实施了一个计划。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：她在每本书里放置了一个二维码，她的孙辈可以扫描这个二维码。A. found找到；B. selected挑选；C. placed放置；D. adjusted调整。根据后文“in each of these books that her grandchildren could scan”可知，二维码是放在书本里面的。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：扫描这些二维码后，他们就可以观看预先录制好的她朗读这些故事的视频。A. Following顺着、按照；B. Directing指导；C. Examining检查；D. Making制作。根据后文“they could enjoy the pre-recorded videos”可知，按照二维码指引就能观看视频。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：扫描这些二维码后，他们就可以观看预先录制好的她朗读这些故事的视频。A. replies回复；B. stories故事；C. letters信件；D. notes笔记。根据前文“in which she recorded herself reading her favorite books.”可知，书中的内容就是故事。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：我想让他们知道，甚至在出生之前，他们就被爱着。A. repaid报答；B. trusted信任；C. loved热爱；D. helped帮助。根据后文“They’re my wonderful family members”可知，祖母想告诉孙辈他们一直被深爱。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我必须为将来可能无法给他们读书这件事做好准备，所以提前录制读书视频，他们就能听到我读书。A. look into调查；B. rely on依靠；C. go over复习；D. prepare for为……做准备。根据后文“so by recording the books ________ , they can hear me reading to them”可知，提前录制视频就是为未来的状况做准备。 【52题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：我必须为将来可能无法给他们读书这件事做好准备，所以提前录制读书视频，他们就能听到我读书。A. in advance提前；B. in contrast相比之下；C. in return作为回报；D. in exchange作为交换。根据前文“the pre-recorded videos”可知，视频是预先录制好的。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：黛拉解释道。A. agreed同意；B. explained解释；C. confirmed确认；D. proved证明。根据后文“I want them to know they were _______, even before they were born...”可知，引号里是黛拉在说明自己录制读书视频的想法。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：借助“祖母的书架”这个想法，就算她不能说话，她也确保孙辈最终能够认识了解她。A. confidently自信地；B. casually随意地；C. secretly秘密地；D. eventually最终。根据后文“even if she can’t speak”以及“She has recorded herself reading 30 children’s books”可知，即便日后她丧失说话能力，孙辈最终可以依靠这些录制的视频了解她。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：她录制了30本儿童读物，她希望自己未来的孙辈会喜欢这些书。A. doubts怀疑；B. tells告诉；C. hopes希望；D. learns学习。根据后文“her future grandkids will enjoy”可知，这是她内心的期盼。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Edinburgh Castle stands on top of an ancient volcano, ____56____, (watch) over the city of Edinburgh for centuries. As one of the most famous castles in the world, it offers ____57____ unique chat with the past. Visitors can access its rich history through guided tours and online resources. The ____58____ (early) data about the castle dates back to the 12th century. Over the years, it ____59____ (serve) as a royal home, a military base, and a prison. The walls here have confirmed both victory and loss. Today, the castle is a symbol of Scottish culture and a collection of stories waiting ____60____ (explore). Inside, the Great Hall still functions as a place ____61____ events are held. Through interactive ____62____ (display) visitors can connect with the past in a personal way. One of the most popular sights is the Stone of Destiny, an ancient item connected to Scotland's kings. Every year, the castle becomes the heart of the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, a festival of music and dance. People from around the world join the ____63____ (celebrate), enjoying the atmosphere and traditional performances. Whether you experience it in person ____64____ stream a performance online, Edinburgh Castle offers a journey into a world of history and tradition. _____65_____many, the visit is not just a tour but a chance to value the traditions which shape our identity. 【答案】56. watching 57. a 58. earliest 59. has served 60. to be explored 61. where 62. displays 63. celebration 64. or 65. For 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱丁堡城堡的历史、文化意义及现代活动，强调其作为苏格兰传统象征，为游客提供历史与传统的独特体验。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：爱丁堡城堡矗立在一座古老的火山顶上，几个世纪以来一直俯瞰着爱丁堡市。句中已有谓语动词stands，此处应填非谓语动词。逻辑主语Edinburgh Castle与watch之间为主动关系，表示伴随状态，故填现在分词watching。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为世界上最著名的城堡之一，它提供了一次与过去独特的对话。chat在此处作可数名词，表示“一次交谈/对话”，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：关于这座城堡最早的数据可以追溯到12世纪。根据句意及后面的dates back to the 12th century可知，此处表示“最早的”，应使用early的最高级形式earliest，且最高级前需加定冠词the。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：多年来，它曾作为皇家住所、军事基地和监狱。根据时间状语Over the years可知，句子强调从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。主语it为单数，助动词用has，故用has served。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，这座城堡是苏格兰文化的象征，也是一本等待着被探索的故事集。固定搭配wait to do sth.意为“等待做某事”，逻辑主语stories与动词explore之间是被动关系，故填不定式的被动形式to be explored。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在里面，大厅仍然作为一个举办活动的场所发挥作用。设空处引导定语从句，先行词是place，从句events are held结构完整，且表示“在这个场所举办活动”，故填关系副词where。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：通过互动展示，游客可以以一种个人的方式与过去建立联系。display在此处作可数名词，意为“展示”，此处泛指各种互动展示，故使用复数形式displays作宾语。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：来自世界各地的人们加入了这场庆祝活动，享受这种氛围和传统表演。设空处作join的宾语，应使用celebrate的名词形式celebration。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：无论你是亲自体验还是在线观看表演，爱丁堡城堡都提供了一段进入历史和传统世界的旅程。句中构成固定短语whether... or...意为“无论……还是……”。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：对许多人来说，这次参观不仅是一次旅行，更是一个珍视塑造我们认同感的传统的机会。此处表示“对许多人来说”应使用介词for，表示“对……来说”，且该空位于句首需大写首字母，应用For。 第三节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 66. The biggest ________ we face is to keep our enthusiasm for English, which will power us forward all the way. A. task B. challenge C. prize D. target 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们面临的最大挑战是保持对英语的热情，这份热情将一直为我们提供前进的动力。A. task任务；B. challenge挑战；C. prize奖品；D. target目标。根据“we face”以及“to keep our enthusiasm for English”可知，保持学习热情属于需要克服的挑战。 67. With continuous efforts, you will be confident ________ your ability to deal with various difficulties in life. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过不断努力，你会对自己应对生活中各种困难的能力充满信心。be confident in sth./sb.是固定表达，意为“对某事/某人有信心”。 68. When you walk in the wild, you should be fully ________ of the possible risks around you and stay careful all the time. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在野外行走时，你应该充分意识到周围潜在的风险，时刻保持小心。A. aware意识到的；B. afraid害怕的；C. proud自豪的；D. sure确定的。根据“possible risks”以及“stay careful”可知，此空是形容词aware，作表语。be aware of是固定搭配，意为“意识到”。 69. The amazing natural scenery will ________you with its beauty when you travel there. A. impress B. reward C. remind D. contain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你到那里旅行时，这令人惊叹的自然风光会以它的美给你留下深刻印象。A. impress使印象深刻；B. reward奖励；C. remind提醒；D. contain包含。根据上文the amazing natural scenery以及下文with its beauty可知，句子表达美景给人留下深刻印象，impress sb. with sth.表示某物给某人留下深刻印象，契合语境。 70. — How did she react? — At the ________of the surprise gift, she burst into tears. A. thought B. sound C. mention D. sight 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——她反应如何？——一看到这个惊喜礼物，她就突然哭了起来。A. thought想法；B. sound声音；C. mention提及；D. sight看见。由句意可知，此处是指“看到礼物”突然哭了，at the sight of是固定搭配，意为“一看到……”。故选D项。 71. I ________that if I took the night train, I could save both time and a hotel expense. A. figured B. doubted C. imagined D. judged 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我算出如果我乘坐夜间火车，我就既能节省时间又能省去住旅馆的费用。A. figured算出，认为；B. doubted怀疑；C. imagined想象；D. judged判断。“figure”有“算出，认为”的意思，在本句中表示通过思考和计算得出乘坐夜间火车能节省时间和住宿费用这个结论，符合语境。故选A。 72. If you keep preparing carefully, you ____ succeed in the coming competition. A. are likely to B. are ready to C. are willing to D. are eager to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你继续认真准备，你有可能在即将到来的比赛中取得成功。A. are likely to有可能；B. are ready to准备好；C. are willing to愿意；D. are eager to渴望。根据“If you keep preparing carefully”可知，认真准备带来成功的可能性。 73. —I’m thinking about skipping the sunscreen. It’s cloudy today! —________. Put some on anyway — you know how unpredictable the sun can be. A. I am totally on your side B. You can say that again C. It is really up to you D. You’d better play it safe 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我正在考虑不涂防晒霜了。今天天气多云啊！——你最好谨慎行事。不管怎样，还是涂一些吧——你知道太阳的天气变化可真是难以预测。A. I am totally on your side我完全支持你；B. You can say that again你这话可得再说一遍；C. It is really up to you这事最终得靠你自己决定；D. You’d better play it safe你最好谨慎行事。根据后文“Put some on anyway — you know how unpredictable the sun can be.”可知，建议对方谨慎，故选D。 74. We need to ________ this meeting before noon, so please present your final points briefly and clearly to everyone here. A. turn down B. wind up C. call off D. put aside 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们需要在中午之前结束这次会议，所以请简要而清晰地向在座的各位阐述你们的最终观点。A. turn down拒绝；B. wind up结束；C. call off取消；D. put aside不考虑。根据后文“so please present your final points briefly and clearly to everyone here.”可知，指在中午之前结束这次会议，故选B。 75. Every student in our class ________ to follow the school rules. A. require B. requires C. is required D. are required 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班每个学生都被要求遵守校规。be required to do sth.是固定结构，表示“被要求做某事”，主语是单数名词Every student，选项中的is required符合要求。 76. He ________a part-time job last summer, but he gave it up soon because of his busy study. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去年夏天找了一份兼职，但因为学业繁忙，很快就辞职了。句中有一般过去时时间标志last summer，表示动作是在过去某个特定时间点发生的，需要使用动词的过去式。 77. Last night, that touching movie really got me ________ about my happy childhood memories and old friends. A. thought B. to have thought C. thinking D. being thought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚，那部感人的电影真的让我回想起了我快乐的童年回忆和老朋友。固定结构get sb. doing sth.意为“使某人开始做某事、让某人处于做某事的状态”，此处表示电影让我主动陷入回想的状态，现在分词thinking在句中作宾语补足语。 78. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ________ I heard a voice behind me. A. where B. when C. since D. before 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我正在看布告栏上的照片，这时我听到身后有一个声音。A. where（在）……地方；B. when当……时候；C. since自从；D. before在……之前。“be doing...when...”为固定句型，表示“正在做某事，这时……”。故选B。 79. Sitting alone in this unfamiliar city, I’m wondering ________ life is going to be like here without my family. A. what B. how C. which D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：独自一人坐在这座陌生的城市里，我开始思考没有家人陪伴的情况下，我的生活将会变成什么样。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指事物，用what。故选A。 80. There is a taxi in the bus station ________we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily. A. where B. when C. which D. why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：汽车站有一辆出租车，我们可以租这辆出租车每天轻松愉快地探索这个岛屿。“____ we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily”是限制性定语从句，先行词是a taxi，指物，在从句中作hire的宾语，所以用关系代词which/that。故选C。 第四节 用括号内单词的正确形式填空(共10题，每空仅限填一词;每空1分，满分10分) 81. The ________ (create) ideas put forward by the young designer drew wide attention from experts in the art field. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻设计师提出的富有创意的想法受到了艺术领域专家的广泛关注。此处修饰名词ideas，需要形容词，create的形容词形式creative表示“有创造力的”。 82. The reporter gave a clear and detailed ________ (describe) of the local culture in his news report. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】description 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位记者在他的新闻报道中对当地文化做了清晰详尽的描述。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，describe的名词形式为description，表示“描述”。 83. People have ________ (vary) opinions about whether students should use mobile phones at school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】various 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于学生是否应该在校使用手机，人们持有各种各样的观点。此处修饰名词opinions，需要形容词，vary的形容词形式various表示“各种各样的”。 84. Quiet reading gives us time for ________ (reflect) on our own life and values. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reflection 【解析】 【详解】句意：安静阅读给我们时间去反思我们自身的生活与价值观。介词for后面需要接名词，reflect的名词形式是reflection，意为“反思”，作宾语。 85. The ________ (organize) of this school sports meeting took teachers nearly one month to prepare. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】organization 【解析】 【详解】句意：校运会的组织工作花费老师们将近一个月的时间来筹备。定冠词the后面需要接名词作句子主语，organization表示“组织工作；筹备工作”，为不可数名词。 86. If you keep practicing every day, you are ________ (like) to make great progress in your English study. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】likely 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你每天坚持练习，你的英语学习很可能会取得很大进步。固定搭配be likely to do sth.表示“很可能做某事”，本空作表语，用形容词likely“很可能的”。 87. It took the old man several minutes to gain the ________ (recognize) of his long-lost friend in the crowd. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognition 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人花了好几分钟才在人群中认出他失散多年的朋友。根据“the ____ of”可知，此空填名词recognition，意为“认出”，作宾语。 88. ________ (obvious), regular exercise and healthy eating are important to teenagers’ physical development. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Obviously 【解析】 【详解】句意：显然，规律运动和健康饮食对青少年的身体发育很重要。此处需要副词放在句首修饰整个句子，obvious的副词形式为obviously，意为“显然”，句首首字母大写。 89. We should not make an ________ (assume) that all teenagers have the same hobbies and living habits. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】assumption 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该假定所有青少年都有着相同的爱好与生活习惯。make an要接单数可数名词作宾语，要将动词assume变成名词assumption。 90. Her positive attitude towards challenges won everyone’s sincere ________ (admire). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】admiration 【解析】 【详解】句意：她面对挑战的积极态度赢得了所有人真诚的赞赏。形容词sincere作定语修饰所填词，要将动词admire变成名词admiration；该名词表示抽象概念，要用单数形式。 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Ryan一直对中国文化很感兴趣。请你给他写信推荐本学期你校将要开设的“话说中国节（Festive China）”线上课程。内容包括： 1.课程开设时间； 2.课程内容； 3.课程意义。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Ryan, An online course entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school. Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend it to you. The course is arranged on every Friday evening from September 1, consisting of 12 two-hour sessions, each of which introduces different Chinese festivals. You may learn origins, backgrounds and customs of them. The course can definitely help explore the charm of Chinese culture and you’ll have a better understanding of our traditional festivals. If you desire to participate in it, you can visit our school website and enroll yourself before next Friday. I’m sure the course appeals to you. Don’t miss the chance! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，向对中国文化感兴趣的外籍朋友Ryan推荐学校开设的“话说中国节”线上课程，内容需包括课程时间、内容和意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 由……构成：consist of → be made up of 参加：participate in → take part in 机会：chance → opportunity 报名：enroll → sign up 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：An online course entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school. 拓展句：An online course that/which is entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school. 【点睛】（必须是答案原句） 【高分句型1】Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend it to you.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】The course is arranged on every Friday evening from September 1, consisting of 12 two-hour sessions, each of which introduces different Chinese festivals.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I saw some people throwing plastic bags on the street when walking my dog yesterday. That was too bad. Things like that happened sometimes. I once found two people smoking in the non smoking area of a restaurant. I saw some people throwing plastic bags on the street when walking my dog yesterday. That was too bad. Things like that happened sometimes. I once found two people smoking in the non smoking area of a restaurant. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, sir, but can I take the number six bus here? Yes, mam, may I ask where you're going? The lakeside hotel? Oh, you have to go across the street and take the number six bus over there. Excuse me, sir, but can I take the number six bus here? Mada. may I ask where you're going? The lakeside hotel? Oh. you have to go across the street and take the number six bus over there. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。where is mike? Did he leave school already? I don't think so. Look at his school bag. IT is still on his desk. Let's look around. I think we can find him somewhere. I'm sure he must be playing football on the playground. Let's go to the playground first. Where is mike? Did he leave school already? I don't think so. Look at his school bag is still on. Let's look around. I think we can find him somewhere. I'm sure he must be playing football on the playground. Let's go to the playground first. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Have you handed in your monthly report yet? No. I haven't. I was planning to handed in tomorrow. Well, the monthly report is supposed be handed in by lunch. I'm sorry, I didn't know that i'll do IT right away. Have you handed in your monthly report yet? No. I haven't. I was planning to handed in tomorrow. Well, the monthly report is supposed be handed in by lunch. I'm sorry, I didn't know that i'll do IT right away. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。What will you do on teachers day? I'm going to give mister Watson some flowers on that day. What about you? I plan to make a cake for mrs. Jones. What will you do on teachers day? I'm going to give mister Watson some flowers on that day. What about you? I plan to make a cake for mrs. Jones. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sally, you ve got a great painting in your office. Is that a gift for this year's birthday? I'm glad you like IT. Actually, it's a mother's day gift from . my daughter. Wow, current does have an eye for art. Does he work in the art field? SHE used to work as an assistant to a painter, but recently SHE has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director. That sounds interesting. Her boss must think very highly of her. yes. And her boss is just like ours, whose friendly and treats the staff well. Sally, you ve got a great painting in your office is in a gift for this year's birthday. I'm glad you like IT. Actually, it's a mother's day gift . from my daughter. Wow, current does have an eye for art. Does he work in the art field? SHE used to work as an assistant to a painter, but recently SHE has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director. That sounds interesting. Her boss must think very highly of her. yes. And her boss is just like ours, whose friendly and treats the staff well. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mary, tomorrow is your mom's fifth birthday. Do you remember? Of course I do. How shall we celebrate? IT. first of all, the birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt? That's a good idea. It'll make her look Younger and a birthday cake too. We can have IT at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a chinese friend. I'm sure he would like them. Marry . tomorrow . is your mom's fifth birthday. Do you remember? Of course I do. How shall we celebrate IT. first of all, the birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt? That's a good idea. It'll make her look Younger and a birthday cake too. We can have IT at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a chinese friend. I'm sure he would like them. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Shall I call and tell your assistance that you're not going . to work today? Yes, please, dear, tell her i've got a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd Better tell her i'm staying in bed. but you're not in bed. Do you want me to tell a lie? Oh, it's only a very little one. dear. I'm not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache. then put the cigarette out. It's very foolish of you to smoke when you've got a cold. Very well, dear, you're quite right. Look, here's some hot water. Please do. As I tell you now, i've put something in the water that'll do you a lot of good. Put your nose over the water that right breathing deeply. Oh, IT smells nice. Shall I call and tell your assistance that you're not . going to work today? Yes, please, dear, tell her i've got a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd Better tell her i'm staying in bed. but you're not in bed. Do you want me to tell a lie? It's only a very little one. Dear, i'm not making a fault excuse. I really have a bad headache . then put the cigarette out. It's a very foolish of you to smoke when you've got a cold very well. dear, you're quite right. Look, here's some hot water. Please do. As I tell you now, i've put something in the water that'll do you a lot of good. Put your nose over the water that right, breathing deeply. Oh, IT smells nice. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation? My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer, so i'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think i'll do some volunteer work. Will you consider volunteering for a program in catman? Do nepal? No, I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you? That's my plan for . this summer. What will you do . in this program? Well, IT aims to provide quality education to some of the polls. children. Volunteers will work along side local teachers to help with subjects such as english, math, science, history and geography. So what subjects are you most interested . in teaching geography? When will you begin . to work there on july temps? And i'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, i'll do some traveling around the country. Well, I wish you a great time there. Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation? My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer, so i'll go to visit them first after I return, I think i'll do some volunteer work. Will you consider volunteering for a program in catman? Do nepal? No, I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you? That's my plan for this summer. What will you do in this program? Well, IT aid to provide quality education to some of impulse children. Volunteers will work along side local teachers to help with subjects such as english, math, science, history and geography. So what subjects are you most interested . in teaching geography? When will you begin . to work there on july tenth? And i'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, i'll do some traveling around the country. Well, I wish you a great time there. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is an announcement from the headmaster's office. This is an earthquake safety exercise. I repeat, this is an earthquake safety exercise. Students, please take cover under your desks and use your arms to protect your head. Do not move until your teachers tell you to teachers, make sure all classroom doors are not lot and nothing is blocking the doors. You'll need to make sure that all students are paying attention in doing everything correctly like we've been practicing. Teachers, please try to keep your students as calm as possible. You can use the yellow radios in your desks to communicate with me and other teachers if necessary. No one is allowed to leave the classrooms for any reason until the alarm has stopped. Once you hear that the bell has stopped, lined up quickly and walk outside to the playground, make sure that you stay with your class at all times. Once we are all outside, I will make another announcement, and we can then return to the Normal activities. This is an announcement from the headmaster's office. This is an earthquake safety exercise. I repeat, this is an earthquake safety exercise. Students, please take cover under your desks and use your arms to protect your head. Do not move until your teachers tell you to. Teachers, make sure all classroom door ers are not locked and nothing is blocking the doors. You'll need to make sure that all students are paying attention in doing everything correctly like we've been practicing teachers. Please try to keep your students as calm as possible. You can use the yellow radios in your desks to communicate with me and other teachers if necessary. No one is allowed to leave the classroom for any reason until the alarm has stopped. Once you hear that the bell has stopped, line up quickly and walk outside to the playground. Make sure that you stay with your class at all times. Once we are all outside, I will make another announcement, and we can then return to the Normal activities. 听力部分到此结束。