Unit 1 重庆题型(语法选择+任务型阅读+完成句子+概要补全) 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版8上Unit 1 重庆特色题 （满分：40分） 一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 As a child, I enjoyed sitting in a tree, reading a book and feeling the cool wind! One day, I read 1 book named Heidi by Johanna Spyri. In it, Heidi lives with her grandfather in the mountains. The mountain life in the book 2 me dream of climbing real mountains one day. This dream stayed with me as I grew up. Now, I go climbing 3 my summer vacation every year. I love the fresh air 4 the feeling when I climb to the top. And climbing mountains teaches me many 5 about life. Life is like climbing mountains. In life, we all have different challenges (挑战), just like different mountains. We cannot get to the top easily because there 6 wrong turns and obstacles (障碍物) along the way. But we shouldn’t give up. Taking the time 7 the right way is part of the journey. Also, don’t hurry to the top. 8 can enjoy the wonderful trip. We can look around, take breaks, and 9 the scenery. It makes the experience meaningful. When we reach the top, the beauty 10 our eyes reminds us that every hard journey has something beautiful at the end. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.make B.makes C.made 3.A.for B.during C.on 4.A.and B.but C.so 5.A.thing B.things C.things’ 6.A.is B.are C.be 7.A.to find B.finding C.found 8.A.We B.Us C.Our 9.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed 10.A.after B.before C.because 二、任务型阅读。（1-2小题，每小题2分；3-4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Now more and more students from other countries visit China to learn Chinese. The 24-year-old Russian girl Alina is one of them. Alina had a six-day trip with her two friends in China five years ago. They joined a travelling group. In the group, there were more than 60 visitors from different countries. They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Shaanxi. “I wanted to see the Terracotta Army before. My dream comes true now,” Alina said. Alina started to learn Chinese in her country eight years ago. She is really interested in Chinese language and culture. “China has many famous places and a long history. People are kind to help us when we’re in need,” said Alina. Alina visited China for the second time three years ago. She first visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢) in Beijing. During that summer, she also visited Harbin, Shanghai and Hangzhou. That trip made her fall in love with China. As Alina grew interested in Chinese language and culture, she kept learning Chinese hard in her home country. Now she is quite good at Chinese. Alina is one of those foreign students who love Chinese. When asked about this trip, Alina said, “ ” 1. Is Alina a 24-year-old Russian girl? 2. How many visitors were there in the travelling group? 3. What made Alina fall in love with China? 4. What would Alina say? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 三、完成句子。（1-8空，每空1分；9空2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. I saw the big blue sea. 2. I climbed Laoshan the next day. 3.My aunt took us to taste some seafood in the evening. 4.味道非常棒! 5. this, I, beautiful city, love I had a two-day trip to Qingdao last month. 1.____1____ you ____2____ the big blue sea? (一般疑问句) Yes. Also, I took a walk along the beach and played on the sand happily with some kids. I 2. ____3____ ____4____ Laoshan the next day. (否定句) 3. ____5___ ____6____ your aunt take you to do? (对划线部分提问) It was 4. ____7____ ____8____ ! (完成译句) I took many photos there and after that. 5. ______________9_______________. (连词成句) 四、概要补全。（1和2小题，每小题2分；3和4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Do you know about Red Square? It is a very famous square around the world. It’s in the middle of Moscow, Russia. “Red” means “beautiful” in Russian. Red Square is important to people in Russia. They like spending their days here. And on big days, they play music, sing and dance. There are even fabulous (极好的) shows and lots of people come here to watch them. The best time to visit the beautiful square is from March to October. The weather is nice then. There are great buildings around Red Square. The Kremlin Palace is one of them. It is very large. St. Basil’s Cathedral is famous. People like taking photos of it because it has different colours and special domes (穹顶). There are beautiful paintings in it. GUM Shopping Centre is a good place for shopping. The ice cream here is very famous. The State Historical Museum is a red building. In it, people can learn about Russian history and art. Red Square is not far from the Moscow River. It is a perfect place to relax. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sun. They can also walk to a famous bridge (桥) and see the beautiful city at night. Red Square, in central Moscow, is world-famous. In Russian, “red” means 1. . It matters a lot to Russians. 2. to visit it is from March to October. Around it stand many great buildings. Visitors can 3. about Russian history and art in the museum. Near the Moscow River, it is 4. to relax and enjoy the night view of the city. 答案 一、 1.A【解析】考查冠词。句意：有一天，我读了一本叫《海蒂》的书。book 是以辅音音素（/b/）开头的单词，所以用 a；an 用于元音音素开头的单词；the 表示特指，这里只是“一本书”，并非特指。固定搭配 read a book。 2.C【解析】考查时态。句意：书中描写的山间生活让我梦想有一天去爬真正的山。全文的叙事背景是过去时（开头 As a child, I enjoyed...，One day, I read...），描述的是作者小时候读书时的感受和经历，因此必须用一般过去时 made。如果选 makes，时态就与上下文矛盾了。 3. B【解析】考查介词。句意：现在，我每年在暑假期间都会去爬山。during 表示“在……期间”；for 通常表示持续的一段时间（如 for two months）；on 用于具体的某一天（如 on Monday）。 4. A【解析】考查连词。句意：我喜欢新鲜的空气和登顶时的感觉。fresh air 和 the feeling 是并列关系，用 and；but 表转折；so 表因果。 5. B【解析】考查名词复数。句意：爬山教会了我许多关于生活的道理/事情。many 后面必须跟可数名词复数形式，所以选 things。things' 是名词所有格，不符合此处语法。 6.B【解析】考查 there be 句型。句意：因为一路上会有错误的转弯和障碍物。there be 句型遵循“就近原则”，离 be 动词最近的主语是 wrong turns（复数），所以 be 动词用 are。 7. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：花时间去找到正确的路是旅程的一部分。固定搭配 take time to do sth. 意为“花时间做某事”，所以用动词不定式 to find。 8. A【解析】考查代词。句意：我们可以享受这段美妙的旅程。空格处作句子的主语，必须使用主格代词 We；Us 是宾格，通常作宾语；Our 是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词。 9. A【解析】考查时态。句意：我们可以四处看看、休息一下，并欣赏风景。and 连接了三个并列的动词：look, take, enjoy。前面两个都用了动词原形，所以 enjoy 也要用原形。 10. B【解析】考查介词。句意：当我们到达山顶时，眼前的美景提醒我们……。the beauty before our eyes 是固定表达，意为“我们眼前的美景”；after 是在……之后；because 是因为，均不符合语境。 二、 1. Yes, she is.【解析】定位原文第 1 段：The 24-year-old Russian girl Alina is one of them.句子明确说明 Alina 是 24 岁的俄罗斯女孩，所以做肯定回答。 2. More than 60 visitors.【解析】定位原文第 2 段：In the group, there were more than 60 visitors from different countries.more than = over，意思是 “超过，多于”。 3. Her second trip to China three years ago.【解析】定位原文：Alina visited China for the second time three years ago. … That trip made her fall in love with China.that trip指代前面提到的三年前她的第二次中国之行。 4. This amazing trip opened my eyes to China. I fell in love with its culture and decided to keep learning Chinese and share it with more people.【解析】站在 Alina 的角度，表达这次旅行带来的感受。① 评价这次旅行 ② 表达对中国文化的喜爱③ 表达学习中文、传播中文的想法 三、 1. Did 2. see 3. didn’t 4. climb 5. What 6. did 7. very 8. delicious 9. I love this beautiful city. 四、 1. 【解析】原文：“Red” means “beautiful” in Russian. → 填beautiful 2. 【解析】原文：The best time to visit the beautiful square is from March to October. → The greatest time 3. 【解析】原文：people can learn about Russian history and art → learn 4.【解析】 原文：It is a perfect place to relax → a great place（替换 perfect，避免原文原词） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $