Unit1-2 常考重要语法精练（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

2026年秋人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit1-2 常考重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 1 Different friends & Unit 2 My feelings 重要语法知识点归纳Unit1 Different friends 1. be + 人物形容词（clever, hard‑working, lovely, young）描述人物性格外貌，be动词随人称变换am/is/are。 2. 人称代词宾格him，放在动词、介词后面作宾语。 3. 情态动词can + 动词原形，表达才艺能力；棋类前零冠词play chess。 4. 名词复数规则变化player‑players；国家专有名词首字母大写Australia。 Unit2 My feelings 1. be + 情绪形容词（sad, worried, excited, angry, afraid）表达内心感受。 2. 交际句型What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? 询问对方状况。 3. Let’s 后接动词原形；both表示两者都；名词性物主代词yours独立使用，后面不加名词。 4. 固定搭配：be afraid of、be angry with；parents指父母两个人。 针对性练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Four new ________ (player) will join our school team next week. 2. The little girl feels ________ (worry) about her lost robot. 3. We ________ (be) excited for the coming group project. 4. Can you ________ (jump) rope with me after school? 5. Don’t be angry with ________ (he). He didn’t mean it. 6. Let’s ________ (finish) the task before Monday. 7. My ________ (parent) often talk with me about my new friends. 8. This game is ________ (wonder), all of us love it. 9. The boy is ________ (afraid) of staying in the room alone. 10. This is not my notebook. ________ (I) is on the desk. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What is your new deskmate like?—He is ________ and helpful. A. hard‑working B. ill C. dry ( ) 2. —________ is the matter with you? —I feel sad because I can’t find my chess set. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 3. Both ________ enjoy playing the piano in our class. A. girl B. girls C. girl’s ( ) 4. My cousin ________ play chess very well. A. can B. is C. does ( ) 5. This math problem is ________. Any student can work it out. A. wonderful B. easy C. exciting ( ) 6. That red pencil isn’t mine. ________ is in my schoolbag. A. Mine B. Your C. You ( ) 7. All classmates like ________, because he is lovely. A. he B. him C. his ( ) 8. Don’t be ________. The robot won’t hurt you. A. afraid B. clever C. young ( ) 9. Let’s ________ our group work right now. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing ( ) 10. There ________ three students from Australia in Grade Five. A. is B. are C. am 三、选词填空（词汇：him，excited，easy，both，wonderful） 1. We feel ________ when we take part in the talent show. 2. The short play is ________, many students cheer for it. 3. ________ of the two boys are good at jumping rope. 4. Please play basketball with ________ after class. 5. The word puzzle is ________, you can try it by yourself. 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 你想向别人描述你的新朋友既聪明又友善： A. My new friend is clever and nice. B. My new friend is afraid and sad. C. My new friend is ill. ( ) 2. 看到同学闷闷不乐，你上前关心询问发生什么事： A. What’s wrong? B. Where are you? C. What time is it? ( ) 3. 你想询问对方是否会下国际象棋： A. Can you play chess? B. Do you like chess? C. Are you chess? ( ) 4. 想劝慰伙伴，不要为小事生气： A. Don’t be angry. B. Don’t jump. C. Don’t play. ( ) 5. 表达两件礼物两个人都很喜欢： A. Both of them like the gifts. B. All of them like the gifts. C. One of them like the gifts. 五、按要求完成句子 1. He is a hard‑working boy.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. I feel excited about the show.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 3. The robot can play the piano.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. Both girls like this new project.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 5. That is my new friend.（改为复数句） ________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. 动词后面的人称代词要使用 ________。 A.宾格 B.主格 C.名词性物主代词 ( ) 2. can 的后面必须跟上 ________。 A.动词原形 B.动词‑ing C.动词三单 ( ) 3. both 用于指代 ________。 A.三者 B.两者 C.全部 ( ) 4. Let’s 后面接 ________。 A.动词原形 B.过去式 C.‑ing形式 ( ) 5. play 后面接棋类运动，中间 ________ the。 A.加 B.不加 C.必须加an 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.players 2.worried 3.are 4.jump 5.him 6.finish 7.parents 8.wonderful 9.afraid 10.Mine 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、选词填空 1.excited 2.wonderful 3.Both 4.him 5.easy 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1.Is he a hard‑working boy? 2.How do you feel about the show? 3.The robot can’t play the piano. 4.Do both girls like this new project? 5.Those are our new friends. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $