吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区第六中学2026-2027学年高三校内第一次考试英语试题

卓然独立，雅行修省；越而胜己，崇德向善。 2027届高三校内第一次考试 英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节 和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。 2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选 择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信 息一致。 第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman admire the man for? A.His kindness. B.His hard work. C.His professional skills. 2.What is the man probably doing? A.Cleaning his room B.Driving his new car. C.Preparing for a test. 3.What did the woman probably love most about her trip? A.The shopping. B.The scenery. C.The skiing. 4.What does the woman ask the man to do next? A.Recommend a cheaper gift. B.Buy some chocolates. C.Lend her a computer. 5.What is the woman probably? A.A cook. B.A flower arranger. C.A nature artist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a phone store. B.At a clothes shop. C.At a police station. 7.What is in the case? A.A wallet. B.Some cards. C.Some money. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Husband and wife. 9.How did the man improve his life? A.By eating heaithily. B.By exercising regularly. C.By sleeping properly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.What does the man finally say is the best thing about coming home? A.He gets home-cooked meals. B.He gets his clothes washed. C.He gets to live rent-free. 11.Why does the man mainly want to move out of the university's apartment? A.He wants a place that's less crowded. B.He wants somewhere less noisy. C.He wants to be independent. 12.What is the woman's attitude toward the man's decision? A.She is totally supportive. B.She is very concerned. C.She is rather confused. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.What was probably Mary's job before? A.She was a mental health expert. B.She was a fitness instructor. C.She was a nurse. 14.What is the main problem with elderly people according to Mary? A.They have health problems. B.They are unhappy. C.They are lonely. 15.Why did Mary come up with the idea of setting up the club? A.She wanted to earn money. B.She wanted to help old people. C.She wanted to gather more experience. 16.What is the best part of Mary's job? A.She can travel around. B.She gets to meet kind people. C.She has flexible working hours. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What is the talk mainly about? A.The impact of robotics on society. B.The history of robotics in science fiction. C.The technological advancements in the 18th century. 18.When were robots first used according to Baker? A、n1964. B.n1984 C.in2004. 19.What is Baker's attitude toward the development of robots? A.Critical and doubtful. B.Hopeful but concerned. C.Forward-looking but negative. 20.What does Baker hope robots will be used for? A.Fixing cars. B.Writing novels. C.Carrying out space exploration. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Terms of Sale Subscription Types We offer three different types of subscriptions,detailed below. Subscription Types Provide Digital unlimited access to TheAtlantic.com and our iOS and Android app ail the benefits of a Digital subscription Print Digital 10 print issues of the magazine all the benefits of Print Digital subscriptions Premium ·ad-free web browsing(浏览)on TheAtlantic..com Subscription Billing Terms One-Time Purchases:When you purchase a one-time,non-renewing subscription,we will charge your selected method of payment at the time of purchase. Automatically Renewing Subscriptions:Automatically renewing subscriptions require ongoing charges at set times:first,when you initially subscribe and then annually or every two years depending on the option you choose at checkout.You will continue to be charged at your selected interval ()unless, prior to your renewal date,you opt out of automatic renewal or cancel your subscription. Gift Subscriptions:When giving a gift subscription,we will charge your selected method of payment at the time of purchase. Third-Party Subseriptions:Subscriptions purchased through a third party are only managed through that third party.We are not able to initiate,cancel,or refund any third-party subscription on the customer's behalf. We reserve the right to change our subscription prices at any time. 21.What feature is unique to Premium subscriptions? A.Limitless website access. B.Free iOS and Android app. C.Uninterrupted web experiences. D.10 print issues of the magazine. 22.Which subscription is the magazine unable to cancel directly? A.One-Time Purchases. B.Automatically Renewing Subscriptions. C.Gift Subscriptions. D.Third-Party Subscriptions 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To persuade. B.To inform. C.To comment. D.To advertise. B When I was young,my family treated every vacation as a lesson in culture.We skipped beaches and amusement parks,heading instead to castles,museums,and ancient ruins.I remember being ten,standing before a 500-year-old painting,secretly wishing I were at a swimming pool. As an adult,I carried on this tradition.When planning trips,I gathered guidebooks,eager to explore every cultural site.I felt it was my duty to absorb as much as possible about the places I visited.This mindset shaped my travels,yet it often made them tense and hurried.I was constantly rushing from one landmark to another,trying to stuff in facts and history,frequently forgetting to simply appreciate the moment. However,everything changed on a short trip to Bequia,a small island in the Caribbean.I arrived with the usual expectations but soon realized there were no famous museums or historic landmarks to explore. Instead,there were peaceful beaches,calm crystal-clear waters,and warm,welcoming locals.At first,this felt unfamiliar and even disappointing.I grew restless with boredom,struggling to fill my days with the kind of meaningful activities I was used to. As the days passed,I gradually let go of the need to"do something important."I began to delight in simple pleasures:reading books purely for enjoyment,wandering along the sandy shore without a plan,and watching the ocean waves roll in without overthinking their meaning.For the first time,I felt truly relaxed. I experienced the quiet joy of simply being present,free from pressure or expectations. By the end of my stay,I understood something vital:travel doesn't always have to be about learning or sightseeing.Sometimes,its greatest gift is found in embracing the moment and enabling yourself to experience stillness.I returned home with a fresh insight that true travel is not just about discovering the world outside,but also about uncovering a deeper peace within. 24.How did the author find the travel in his childhood? A.In line with his interests. B.Centered on family bonds. C.More like a cultural duty. D.Filled with expectations. 25.Why did the author feel uneasy when he arrived at Bequia? A.The island was small and crowded. B.There were no expected landmarks. C.It was hard to communicate with locals. D.He hadn't planned his daily activities in advance 26.What did the trip to Bequia help the author realize? A.Short trips bring less comfort. B.Planning ensures perfect vacations. C.Culture is more powerful than nature. D.True travel includes moments of stillness. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Childhood of Cultural Travel B.The Journey Without a Guidebook C.Memories of Museums and Castles D.The Search for Meaningful Journeys C According to an official report,with more than 40%of US teenagers reporting ongoing feelings of sadness or hopelessness,Dr Kenneth Barish,a child psychologist,believes grandparents may be an important part of the solution.He says the decline of extended family involvement has been identified as a contributing factor to a continuing crisis in child and adolescent()mental health. "We did not evolve to raise children with as little extended family and community support as most American parents have now,"says Dr Barish."Children need grandparents,and they always have." In his new book,Dr Barish draws on 40 years of clinical experience,as well as findings from neuroscience,child development studies,and educational programs,to argue that grandparents can play a meaningful role in helping families navigate today's parenting challenges. Dr Barish says grandparents offer more than just practical support for parents.They also provide what he describes as"molecules of emotional health",smali but meaningful moments of encouragement, attention,and understanding that help strengthen children's "emotional immune systems". "A child's confident expectation that someone will listen and understand is the best protection against the emotional pathogens()they will experience throughout their childhood.More than anything else,children need someone in their life who listens,who helps them feel less alone,and who teaches them that problems can be solved,relationships can be repaired,and bad feeiings do not last forever,"Dr Barish explains. Ultimately,,Dr Barish argues,“Helping children thrive(茁壮成长)depends less on teaching specific skilis and more on fostering emotional strength,confidence,and meaningful relationships.Our children will then work harder,bounce back more quickly,show more caring and kindness toward others,and pursue interests with greater enthusiasm,commitment,and a sense of purpose." 28.What does Dr Barish think contribute to the ongoing crisis in child mental health? A.Growing bonds between generations. B.Reduced family and neighbor assistance. C.Insufficient community support for parents. D.Less participation from relatives in raising kids. 29.What lays the foundation of Dr Barish's new book? A.His family upbringing and observations of child behavior. B.His clinical records and data from brain science research. C.His four-decade practice and findings from related fields. D.His professional background and modern educational theories. 30.Which can be the molecules of emotional health? A.Small acts of emotional care. B.Expensive gifts for children. C.Strict rules for behavior. D.Physical medicines for health. 31.What is crucial for children to thrive according to the last paragraph? A.Mastering specific skills. B.Pursuing personal interests. C.Showing caring toward others. D.Developing emotional intelligence. D The caption reads:You live alone and have no friends,so this is how you spend your Friday night.In the video,a woman enters a neat apartment,pours a glass of wine,and relaxes on the sofa,looking peaceful and content.This type of content is created by so-called "loneliness influencers,"who present solitude as comfort and freedom rather than something to avoid.While being able to enjoy your own company is psychologically healthy,romanticizing friendlessness,isolation ()and loneliness can be problematic. A recent article in The Atlantic provides a glimpse into how these individuals view their peaceful lives, with hashtags like #cozy at home and #alone not lonely.But there is a catch:social media only captures brief moments,and interpreting isolation as aesthetics (can dilute the significance of belonging and community. Research suggests loneliness is at epidemic levels,with 38%of U.S.adults reporting moderate-to-severe loneliness in 2022.The Surgeon General's 2023 report concluded that loneliness and social isolation increase the risk for early death,stroke,depression and dementia.Based on the potential negative outcomes,it seems to be anything but romantic or"trendy". According to Abraham Maslow's "Hierarchy of Needs,"love and belonging come immediately after physiological needs and safety needs.Maslow's theory of human needs dates back to 1943 and has been widely accepted in the psychology field since. To be fair,there have certainly been positive mental health and self-care messages that influencers have helped bring to the mainstream,but sometimes their content unintentionally promotes unhealthy concepts and ideas.We need to look no further than the classic and current research to see that a promotion of loneliness and isolation comes with significant risks,which casts doubt on the beautified portrayal on social media. Our current culture of influencers brings to mind an ancient Latin phrase:caveat emptor,or"let the buyer be cautious."It is on us as the consumer to determine the quality of a product before purchasing it. Over time,this has become applicable to social media 32.What does the underlined word"dilute"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Reveal. B.Evaluate. C.Highlight. D.Cheapen. 33.What does the author stress by referring to the "Hierarchy of Needs"? A.The impacts of isolation. B.The significance of psychology. C.The differences of human needs. D.The necessity of social connection. 34.Why does the author mention the Latin phrase? A.To offer a solution. B.To sound a warning. C.To clarify a theory. D.To promote a product. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The Rise of Influencer Culture B.The Trend of Enjoying Living Alone C.Hidden Risks of Loneliness Aesthetics D.Health Problems Caused by Social Media 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 An intellectual partnership is more than being coworkers.36It's close but not romantic;it's lifelong but outside the family.An intellectual partnership includes learning,investigating,challenging, and celebrating the thing two people are most passionate about,together. 37The most obvious reason is the power of having two minds engaged.Simply put,two heads,twice the ideas.Another person can build on your idea,push it further,add a new angle,enhance its creativity,or turn it into something more practical.The deeper payoff is the specific expertise ( partners have formed.In a longtime collaboration,collaborators may know the ins and outs of a difficult technology,or the many methods that have failed until this point.That deep expertise is something they may only share with.one another.This helps with efficiency.38If things get hard,there's a reason to go on;you're in this together.You're accountable to another person.The same accountability isn't there when you're on your own. To build a strong intellectual partnership,recognizing each person's strengths and weaknesses is key. This awareness allows partners to divide labor strategically-playing to each other's strengths while anticipating potential blind spots.39These include having open dialogue,checking in intentionally and regularly,learning conflict resolution skills,valuing the other's efforts and successes,and developing the perfect workflow. Learning to balance an intellectual partnership can take time.40Some collaborations may be strictly professional;for others-Erica Cerulo and Claire Mazur,Stephen Dubner and Steven Levitt and so many more-the lifelong friendship may be exactly what fuels their success. A.It's different from being friends. B.Equally important are communication skills. C.The emotional bond between partners varies greatly. D.Collaboration helps initiate tasks and develop continuity. E.The intellectual benefits of partnership are rarely recognized. F.Intellectual collaboration can be surprisingly fruitful for good reasons. G Working with another person also boosts determination and accountability. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Back in the 1960s when I was a kid,we always welcomed the arrival of autumn.With the changing season came a41 in chores. When leaves began to 42 the yard,raking (them was on our duty agenda.While it was a boring task,we three kids found ways to turn it into pure43.We'd sweep them up in piles and then we couldn't44jumping in.Once,we even spent hours raking a pile so enormous that I had to 45 to the fence to get a proper run-up.Then I launched myself into the pile.When I finally 46,covered in dried leaves,we were breathless with laughter.The work was a chore,but the memories were47 With autumn came changes in the kitchen,too.Mom was 48,as cold summer foods gave way to hot soups.Thus,we were often drafted in to49:mixing flour,peeling (potatoes, 50 the pot so the rice didn't boil over while Mom prepared her signature soup.I never figured out Mom's51for the soup,but I could52identify it by the smell from the front yard.It is hard to describe what a53it was to smell that soup on a cold autumn afternoon, which,made with potatoes we'd peeled,tasted like home with every single mouthful. All our chores were54.We weren't in it for money.But doing them did make us feel like we were55 members of the family,not mere onlookers. 41.A.shift B.choice C.chance D.decline 42.A.circle B.brighten C.blanket D.shelter 43.A.joy B.luck C.harmony D.surprise 44.A.imagine B.tolerate C.resist D.deny 45.A.lean over B.slip away C.hold on D.back up 46.A.hesitated B.emerged C.survived D.froze 47.A.confusing B.precious C.rare D.distant 48.A.busier B.sharper C.calmer D.tougher 49.A.serve B.cook C.clean D.help 50.A.emptying B.lifting C.watching D.balancing 51.A.purpose B.demand C.reward D.recipe 52.A.unmistakably B.accidentally C.cautiously D.incompletely 53.A.puzzle B.bother C.comfort D.trial 54.A.well-split B.light-handed C.unappreciated D.unpaid 55.A.forgiving B.contributing C.extended D.overlooked 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 悦读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Italy has tiramisu,France produces macarons,and Britain is known for pudding.Many countries have 56(represent)desserts.Similarly,China,with its rich history,has developed57unique mastery of pastries(点心)and sweets.. Today,newly opened dessert and pastry shops are growing 58(rapid)in China,while traditional brands continue to engage customers.In 2023,the size of China's bakery and pastry industry 59(reach)285.3 billion RMB,making it clear that desserts are an irreplaceable part of the country's snack cuiture. Chinese pastries are well-known for their distinctive and diverse styles.For instance,the famous Jingbajian,60collects eight pastries with unique shapes and flavors,originated in royal ceremonies during the Ming and Qing dynasties before becoming popular among common people.From auspicious(吉祥的)“fu'character cookies to date flower cakes,each pastry is expected6l (express)rich cultural meaning and blessings. The shapes of Chinese pastries often carry profound meanings,62(adopt)square or circular forms that reflect the ancient view of the universe:round sky and square earth.Squares symbolize 63 (stable)and order,while circles represent harmony and completeness. As times change,Chinese desserts have accepted Western baking techniques,innovative ingredients and creative ideas,64 the underlying culinary (philosophy remains unchanged. 65(value)like respecting nature,treasuring food,pursuing excellence,and sticking to seasonal harmony still guide the dietary habits of Chinese people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分)（原创） 66.假定你是李华。你校健身社团将举办滨湖公园慢跑打卡活动(Lakeside Park Jogging&Check-in Activity)。请你 写一封邮件给外教Mr.Smith,内容包括： 1.邀请他参加本次慢跑活动： 2.向他推荐活动的沿途摄影打卡环节，简述推荐理由： 3. 表达期盼。 Dear Ms.Smith, Your sincerely, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was an arrogant (high school boy full of blind self-confidence,firmly believing that I was more capable than all my classmates at managing group tasks.When our teacher formally announced that our school would hold a lively campus charity fair to raise money for poor children in remote villages.I volunteered without hesitation to take charge of the second-hand book stall ()I also actively persuaded nearly ten warm-hearted classmates to donate their unused books to support my booth(). My thoughtful classmate Lina had kindly reminded me in advance to classify different kinds of books, mark clear and reasonable prices,and design simple promotional posters to attract visitors.However,I rudely turned down her sincere advice and even laughed openly at her for being overly cautious.I gathered large piles of various books,including interesting storybooks,popular magazines and practical exam reference books.Without any careful arrangement,I stuffed these mixed books randomly into several rough cardboard boxes. On the official day of the charity fair,while other groups devoted plenty of time and energy to decorating their stalls with colorful ribbons and beautiful handwritten signs,I did almost no preparation at all.I just laid all my books in a total mess on the table and wandered around the campus casually,firmly convinced that high-quality books alone would naturally draw a large number of buyers. As noon slowly rolled around,all the neighboring stalls were packed with busy and energetic students. In sharp contrast,almost no one stopped or spared a glance at my book booth.Worse still,several reference books accidentally slipped off the table and got badly stained by the fruit juice spilled by passing students. Standing alone beside my cold booth,I watched Lina's handmade toy stall become extremely popular and listened to their cheerful and merry laughter.Strong regret and great embarrassment wrapped me tightly.I fully realized that my stupid arrogance and laziness had wasted my classmates'kind donations. Just as I sank into deep self-blame and despair,Lina finished her temporary work and walked straight towards me. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing my depression,Lina didn't mention my previous rudeness but proposed a plan. When the charity fair drew to an end,our book stall unexpectedly topped the donation list. 汽开区第六中学2027届高三年级校内模拟（一） 英语试题 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） A 【答案】21.C22.D23.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了订阅服务的不同类型以及订阅计费的条款，详细列出 了各种订阅方式所提供的服务内容、计费方式、自动续订规则、礼品订阅的处理方式以及第三方订 阅的管理说明。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格Premium部分中的“ad-free web browsing(浏览)on TheAtlantic.Com(在 《大西洋月刊》宫网上无广告浏览)”可知，高级订阅可享受在浏览网页时不会被广告干扰，属于无 干扰的网络体验，这是高级订阅独有的特点。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理，解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Third--Party Subscriptions:Subscriptions purchased through a third party are only managed through that third party.We are not able to initiate,cancel,or refund any third-party subscription on the customer's behalf.(第三方订阅：通过第三方购买的订阅服务仅由该第三 方进行管理。我们无法代表客户发起、取消或退还任何第三方订阅服务的费用)”可知，通过第三方 购买的订阅服务仅由该第三方进行管理，杂志方无法代表客户发起、取消或退还任何第三方订阅服 务的费用。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文详细介绍了《大西洋月刊》的订阅类型和计费条款等信息， 目的是向读者传达这些相关内容，让读者了解相关规定和服务详情，属于告知性质，而不是说服读 者去做某事、对某事进行评论或者为产品做广告宣传。故选B。 B 2427.【答案】C、B、D、B 24、推理判断题。根据第一段When I was young,my family treated every vacation as a lesson in culture.We skipped beaches and amusement parks,heading instead to castles,museums,and ancient ruins. (小时候，我的家人把每一次度假都当作一堂文化课。我们不去海滩和游乐园，而是去城堡、博物 馆和古代遗迹。)及第二段中的.I felt it was my duty to absorb as much as possible about the places I visited.(我觉得尽可能多地了解我所访问的地方是我的责任。)可知，作者童年的旅行更像是一种 文化责任。故选C项。 25、推理判断题。根据第三段I arrived with the usual expectations but soon realized there were no famous museums or historic landmarks to explore.Instead,there were peaceful beaches,calm crystal-clear waters, and warm,welcoming locals.At first,this felt unfamiliar and even disappointing.I grew restless with boredom,struggling to fill my days with the kind of meaningful activities I was used to.（我带着平常的 期待来到了这里，但很快发现这里并没有著名的博物馆或历史地标可供游览。取而代之的是宁静的 海滩、清澈平静的海水，以及热情好客的当地人。起初，这一切让我感到陌生，甚至有些失望。我 变得焦躁无聊，难以找到过去习惯的那种有意义的活动来充实我的每一天。)可知，作者在贝基亚 岛感到不安是因为没有预期的地标建筑。故选B项。 26、细节理解题。根据最后一段By the end of my stay,I understood something vital:travel doesn't always have to be about learning or sightseeing.Sometimes,its greatest gift is found in embracing the moment and enabling yourself to experience stillness.（在停留快结束时，我明白了一个重要的道理：旅行并不总是， 必须关于学习或观光。有时，它最大的礼物在于拥抱当下，让自己体验宁静。)可知，这次旅行让 作者意识到真正的旅行包括宁静时刻。故选D项。 27、标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是尾段中的By the end of my stay,I understood something vital:travel doesn't always have to be about learning or sightseeing.Sometimes,its greatest gift is found in embracing the moment and enabling yourself to experience stillness.(到我旅程结束时，我明白了至关重要的一点： 旅行并不总是关于学习或观光。有时候，它最珍贵的馈赠在于拥抱当下，让自己体验宁静与安详。) 可知，全文围绕作者放弃传统“文化打卡式“旅行模式，在没有指南书和地标的小岛上学会享受旅行 本质展开，所以“没有指南书的旅程“既象征脱离既定行程的束缚，也暗示对旅行本真的探索，最适 合作为标题。故选B项。 C 【答案】28.D 29.C 30.A 31.D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述儿童心理学家Kenneth Barish博士指出，扩大家庭参与度下降是美国青少年 心理健康危机的诱因之一。他在新书中结合40年临床经验与多领域研究成果，提出祖父母可通过 给予孩子鼓励、关注与理解这类细碎的情感关怀，筑牢孩子的情绪“防护屏障”，而助力孩子茁壮 成长的核心是培养情绪力量、自信心与良性人际关系。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段中“He says the decline of extended family involvement has been identified as a contributing factor to a continuing crisis in child and adolescent(青少年)mental health.(他表示，扩大家 庭成员参与度下降已被视为导致儿童和青少年心理健康持续危机的一个因素。)”明确指出，Dr Barish认为大家族参与度的下降(decline of extended family involvement)是导致青少年心理健康危 机的一个因素。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。第三段“In his new book,Dr Barish draws on40 years of clinical experience,as well as findings from neuroscience,child development studies,and educational programs,to argue that grandparents can play a meaningful role in helping families navigate today's parenting challenges. 中，Barish博士结合了40年的临床经验，以及神经科学、儿童发展研究和教育项目的研究成果，提 出祖父母可以在帮助家庭应对当今育儿挑战方面发挥重要作用。)”提到，Dr Barish的新书基于他 40年的临床经验以及神经科学、儿童发展研究和教育项目的发现。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“They also provide what he describes as“molecules of emotional health, small but meaningful moments of encouragement,attention,and understanding that help strengthen children's“emotional immune systems'”.(他们还提供了他所描述的“情感健康分子”一一那些虽小却 意义深远的鼓励、关注和理解时刻，有助于增强儿童的“情感免疫系统”。)”可知，情感健康分子 是小而有力的情感关怀时刻。选项A“Small acts of emotional care(细微的情感关怀)”与此一致。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。最后一段中“Helping children thrive(茁壮成长)depends less on teaching specific skills and more on fostering emotional strength,confidence,and meaningful relationships.(帮助孩子茁壮成长， 与其说依赖教授特定技能，不如说更在于培养他们的情感力量、自信心以及有意义的人际关系。)” 强调，帮助孩子茁壮成长的关键在于培养情感力量、自信和有意义的关系，而非教授具体技能。选 项D“Developing emotional intelligence'”(发展情感智力)概括了这些核心要素。 D 【答案】32.D33.D34.B35.C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述社交媒体网红美化独处、渲染孤独美学，作者结合研究与马斯洛需求理论指 出其潜藏风险，提醒社交媒体使用者理性辨别相关内容。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“But there is a catch:social media only captures brief moments,and interpreting isolation as aesthetics(美学)can dilute the significance of belonging and community.(但问题 在于：社交媒体只捕捉短暂瞬间，把孤独解读为美学，会归属感与社群的重要意义。)”可知， 将孤独包装成美学，会贬低、弱化归属感的价值。所以dilute和Cheapen同义，表示“贬低，降低… 价值”。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“According to Abraham Maslow's“Hierarchy of Needs,”love and belonging come immediately after physiological needs and safety needs.(根据亚伯拉罕·马斯洛的需求层次理论， 爱与归属感紧随生理需求和安全需求之后。)”可知，作者引用该理论意在说明爱与归属感是人的基 本需求，强调社交联系的必要性。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Our current culture of influencers brings to mind an ancient Latin phrase: caveat emptor,or"let the buyer be cautious."It is on us as the consumer to determine the quality of a product before purchasing it..(当下网红文化让人想起一句古老拉丁语：买者自负，即“购买者需谨 慎”。作为消费者，我们有责任在购买前判断产品的质量。)”可知，作者借用拉丁语，提醒社交媒 体使用者谨慎看待网红内容，起到警示作用。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“While being able to enjoy your own company is psychologically healthy, romanticizing friendlessness,,isolation(孤独)，and loneliness can be problematic.(虽然能够享受独处在 心理上是健康的，但是将没有朋友、与世隔绝以及孤独浪漫化是会产生问题的。)”以及全文论述可 知，文章主要探讨社交媒体上孤独美学背后潜藏的风险。C选项“孤独美学背后隐藏的风险”最适 合作为标题。 七选五 【答案】36.A 37.F 38.G 39.B 40.C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍智识伙伴关系的内涵，分析其诸多益处，阐述建立该关系的方法以及伙伴间 情感纽带的不同类型。 【36题详解】 由上文“An intellectual partnership is more than being coworkers.(智识伙伴关系不只是同事关系。)” 及下文“It's close but not romantic;it's lifelong but outside the family.(它很亲密但并非恋爱关系；它是 终身的却不属于家庭范畴。)”可知，上文点明智识伙伴不等同同事，下文进一步描述它的关系属性， 本空应说明它和朋友关系也不一样。A选项“它不同于朋友关系。”能够承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由下文“The most obvious reason is the power of having two minds engaged.(最显而易见的原因是两 个人思维共同投入的力量。)”可知，下文在分析智识合作富有成效的多重缘由，本空总起本段，引 出下文原因分析。F选项“智识合作能够收获惊人成果是有充分理由的。”总领全段，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“This helps with efficiency.(这有助于提升效率。)”及下文“If things get hard,there's a reason to go on;you're in this together..You're accountable to another person..(如果处境艰难，你就有坚持下去 的理由；你们并肩作战。你要对另一个人负责。)”可知，上文讲合作对效率的作用，下文讲述坚持 下去的动力与责任感，本空引出合作在决心与责任方面的作用。G选项“与他人共事同样会增强决 心与责任感。”承上启下，符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“This awareness allows partners to divide labor strategically一playing to each other's strengths while anticipating potential blind spots..(这种认知能让伙伴策略性分工，发挥各自优势同时预判潜在盲 区。)”及下文“These include having open dialogue,checking in intentionally and regularly,.learning conflict resolution skills,valuing the other's efforts and successes,and developing the perfect workflow.(这些包括开展坦诚的对话、有意识地定期沟通、学习冲突处理技巧、重视对方的付出与成 就，以及摸索出一套理想的工作流程。)”可知，上文讲认清优缺点、合理分工，下文列举一系列沟 通相关的能力，本空引出沟通技巧的重要性。B选项“沟通技巧同样十分重要。”承上启下，符合 语境。 【40题详解】 "Some collaborations may be strictly professional;for others-Erica Cerulo and Claire Mazur, Stephen Dubner and Steven Levitt,and so many more-the lifelong friendship may be exactly what fuels their success..(有些合作纯粹是工作层面的：但另一些搭档一比如埃丽卡·切鲁洛与克莱尔·马祖 尔、斯蒂芬·杜布纳与史蒂文·莱维特，还有许许多多其他人一 维系一生的友谊恰恰就是驱动他 们取得成功的力量。)”可知，下文对比不同合作当中情感联结的差异，本空总起，点明伙伴之间情 感纽带差别很大。C选项“伙伴之间的情感纽带差异巨大。”总领下文，符合语境。 完形填空 【答案】41.A42.C43.A44.C45.D 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.D 50. C51.D52.A53.C54.D55.B 【解析】 【导语】文章回忆上世纪60年代，秋天到来时家务的转变。孩子们把耙树叶变成乐趣，厨房中母 亲变忙，孩子帮忙准备食物。家务虽无报酬，却让大家觉得是家庭的贡献者。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着季节的变换，家务活也发生了转变。A.shif转变，改变；B.choice选择；C chance机会；D.decline下降。根据上文“Back in the 196 0s when I was a kid,.we always welcomed the arrival of autumn..”及“With the changing season'”可知，秋天的到来意味着家务活种类的改变（从夏 天的活变成了秋天的活)。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：当落叶开始铺满院子时，耙树叶就成了我们的任务。A.circle盘旋；B.brighten 使明亮；C.blanket覆盖，铺满；D.shelter庇护，根据前文“we always welcomed the arrival of autumn.” 可知，秋天的落叶会像毯子一样覆盖整个院子。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：虽然这是一项无聊的任务，但我们三个孩子总能找到办法把它变成纯粹的快乐。 A.joy快乐；B.luck运气；C.harmony和谐；D.surprise惊喜。根据上文“it was a boring task”以及 下文“We'd sweep them up in piles and then we couldn't jumping in.”可知，孩子们跳进树叶 堆里玩要、笑得喘不过气来，是他们把无聊的家务变成了纯粹的快乐。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们把树叶扫成一堆，然后忍不住跳了进去。A.imagine想象；B.tolerate忍受； C.resist抵抗，忍住；D.deny否认。根据后文“jumping in'”可知，孩子们看到树叶堆，忍不住跳进 去玩。固定搭配“can't resist doing sth.”意为“忍不住做某事”。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：有一次，我们甚至花了几个小时耙了一个巨大的树叶堆，我不得不往后退到 栅栏边，以便有足够的助跑距离。A.lean over俯身；B.slip away溜走；C.hold on坚持；D.back up 后退。根据下文“to get a proper run-up”可知，因为树叶堆太大，作者需要往后退来助跑。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我最终从树叶堆里钻出来时，浑身覆盖着干树叶，我们笑得喘不过气来。A。 hesitated犹像；B.emerged出现，钻出；C.survived幸存；D.froze冻僵。根据前文“Then I launched myself into the pile”可知，作者跳进巨大的树叶堆后，最终从里面钻出来。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然工作是家务活，但那些回忆是珍贵的。A.confusing令人困惑的：B.precious 珍贵的；C.rare稀有的；D.distant遥远的，根据上文“We'd sweep them up in piles and then we couldn't jumping in.”以及“we were breathless with laughter.”可知，这些关于童年秋天玩耍的记忆 是非常珍贵的。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：妈妈变得更忙了，因为冷夏食品让位于热汤。A.busier更忙的：B.sharper更敏 锐的；C.calmer更平静的：D.tougher更艰难的。根据下文“we were often drafted in to mixing flour,.peeling(削皮)potatoes,. the pot so the rice didn't boil over while Mom prepared her signature soup.”可知，孩子们被拉去帮忙和面、削土豆皮等，妈妈在厨房里准备拿手汤，由此 表明妈妈变得更忙了。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：因此，我们常常被拉去帮忙：和面、削土豆皮，还要盯着锅以防米饭溢出来，而 妈妈则在一旁准备她的拿手汤。A.serve服务；B.cook烹饪；C.clean打扫：D.help帮助。根据后 文“mixing flour,peeling(削皮)potatoes, the pot so the rice didn't boil over”可知，孩子们被 拉去帮妈妈的忙。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A.emptying倒空；B.lifting举起；C.watching照看，留意；D.balancing使 平衡。根据后文“the pot so the rice didn't boil over'”，煮饭时需要人在旁边看着以防溢锅。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我从来没弄明白妈妈做汤的秘方，但我能凭气味毫无疑问地认出它。A.purpose 目的；B.demand要求；C.reward奖励；D.recipe食谱，秘方。根据下文“identify it by the smell'” 可知，作者虽然不知道妈妈做汤的具体配方/秘方，但能闻出来。 【52题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A.unmistakably毫无疑问地，明显地；B.accidentally偶然地；C.cautiously 谨慎地；D.incompletely不完全地。根据上文“by the smell from the front yard”可知，妈妈拿手汤的 气味非常有辨识度，所以作者能毫无疑问地辨认出来。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：很难描述在寒冷的秋日午后闻到那种汤的味道是多么令人感到安慰的一件事。A, puzzle谜；B.bother麻烦；C.comfort安慰，慰藉；D.trial考验。根据下文“tasted like home with every single mouthful”可知，在寒冷的秋天闻到热汤的味道，给人一种家的温暖和慰藉。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们所有的家务都是没有报酬的。A.wel-split分配良好的；B.light-handed手 脚轻的；C.unappreciated不被欣赏的；D.unpaid无报酬的。根据下文“We weren't in it for money..” 可知，作者一家人做这些不是为了钱，因此这些家务是没有报酬的。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但做这些确实让我们觉得我们是家庭中有所贡献的成员，而不仅仅是旁观者。 A.forgiving宽容的；B.contributing有贡献的；C.extended延伸的；D.overlooked被忽视的。根据上 文孩子们帮忙做家务以及“not mere onlookers”可知，做家务让他们觉得自己是对家庭是有贡献的 成员。 语篇填空 【答案】56.representative 57.a 58.rapidly 59.reached 60.which 61.to express 62.adopting 63.stability 64.but##yet 65.Values 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍中国点心甜品的发展、文化内涵以及中西烘焙的融合。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：许多国家都有具有代表性的甜点。空格修饰名词desserts,要用形容词作定语； represent的形容词是representative“有代表性的”。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同样，历史悠久的中国，在点心和甜食方面形成了一种独特的技艺。mastery为可 数名词单数，表示“技艺”，此处为泛指，且unique以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：如今，中国新开的甜品点心店正在迅速增长，同时传统品牌继续吸引顾客。此处 修饰动词growing,需用副词形式rapidly。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：2023年，中国烘焙糕点行业规模达到2853亿元人民币。时间状语In2023提 示谓语动词使用一般过去时。 【60题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：例如著名的京八件，汇集八种造型口味各不相同的点心，起源于明 清宫廷仪式，之后流传到民间。先行词Jingbajian指物，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主 语，用关系代词which引导。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：从寓意吉祥的福字饼到鲜花饼，每一款点心都旨在传递丰富的文化内涵与 美好祝福。固定搭配be expected to do sth.“被期望做某事”，不定式作主语补足语。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国点心的造型往往蕴含深厚寓意，采用方圆形制，反映古人天圆地方的 字宙观。主语The shapes和adopt之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作伴随状语。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：方形象征稳定与秩序，圆形代表和谐圆满。动词symbolize后接名词作宾语；stable 的名词形式是stability“稳定”。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：随着时代变迁，中式甜品接纳西方烘焙技术、创新食材与创意理念，但是内在的 饮食哲学依旧不变。前后两个分句语义转折，用but或者yet“但是”连接。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：尊重自然、珍惜食物、追求极致、顺应时节等价值观依旧指引中国人的饮食 习惯。后面列举多项价值观念，vaue“价值观”用复数形式，位于句首首字母大写。 66.应用文 【答案】参考范文 Dear Ms.Smith, I'm Li Hua from our school's Fitness Club.I'm writing to sincerely invite you to take part in the upcoming Lakeside Park Jogging Check-in Activity. The upcoming activity,which will fall on this Saturday morning,is a great chance for us to relax ourselves while working out.I'd highly recommend the photo-taking and check-in part along the route, which runs beside the beautiful lake.With fresh wind brushing our faces and wonderful views unfolding before us,we can capture precious moments as we jog.Surrounded by attractive lake scenery,you can capture stunning photos and exchange your pleasant experiences with other runners.This link-up activity not only fuels our passion for sports,but also helps us slow down to appreciate the beauty of nature. It would be fantastic if you could come.We are looking forward to your participation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Yours sincerely, Li Hua 67.读后续写 【答案】One Possible Version Seeing my depression,Lina didn't mention my previous rudeness but proposed a plan.Eager to make amends,I nodded gratefully and we set it in motion.Our forces joined,we split the messy pile into three categories:fairy tales,novels,and review materials.Lina set about creating eye-catching price tags with colorful pens,whereas I humbly borrowed long,elegant ribbons to decorate our table.Knowing students hunted for cheap books,we wiped the juice-stained copies clean and shouted warm promotions.Gradually, as a steady stream of curious buyers gathered,my face flushed with profound guilt for mocking her careful suggestions before. When the charity fair drew to an end,our book stall unexpectedly topped the donation list.To our immense thrill,the collected cash far exceeded our expectations.The heavy donation box in my hands,I turned to Lina with red-rimmed eyes.Not only did I formally apologize for my unbearable arrogance,but I also thanked her for saving the day.She accepted it softly,a forgiving smile washing away my lingering guilt.Ultimately,this unforgettable experience engraved a priceless truth in my mind:true success is rooted in collaboration rather than blind pride.From then on,I swallowed my ego,always ready to embrace others'valuable advice. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了一个傲慢的高中男生在负责校园慈善义卖二手书摊时， 因盲目自信、拒绝同学建议而导致书摊无人问津，后在同学Lina的帮助下重新整理并大获成功，从 而领悟到合作与谦逊重要性的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写Lia主动提出帮助计划，作者感激地接受，两人合作整理书 籍、制作标签、装饰摊位并热情推销，书摊逐渐吸引顾客，作者内心充满愧疚。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写义卖结束时书摊捐款额意外位居榜首，作者向Lina真诚道款 并感谢她的宽容，这次经历让作者深刻认识到真正的成功源于合作而非盲目的骄傲，从此学会接纳 他人建议。 2.续写线索：陷入沮丧一一Lina主动帮助一一合作整理与推销一书摊大获成功一一真诚道歉与感 谢一一领悟合作真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：hunt for/,seek for ②道款：apologize/make an apology 情绪类 ①愧疚：guilt/remorse ②宽容的：forgiving/tolerant 【点睛】【高分句型l】Gradually,.as a steady stream of curious buyers gathered,.my face flushed with profound guilt for mocking her careful suggestions before.(运用了as引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】Not only did I formally apologize for my unbearable arrogance,.but I also thanked her for saving the day.(运用了Not only置于句首，句子使用部分倒装结构) 听力 1.【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W:I saw you being kind to one of our colleagues today even when he was a bit rude to you this morning. M:I believe we should always treat people the way we want to be treated. W:That's kind of you. 2.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W:You've been in your room for a while..You can't keep playing video games like this! M:Actually,I'm playing this one to help me with my driving test next week. 3.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:I just returned from Bhutan. M:Is it a place famous for skiing or shopping? W:It's pretty traditional,actually.My experience was centered around the country's natural beauty. 4.【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M:What are we going to get Sarah for her graduation next week? W:Well,she loves chocolates,but your dad will buy her some.What do you suggest? M:A laptop. W:That's a bit too much.Anything else? 5.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:Wow,so they're all made out of real flowers and leaves? W:Yes,basically!I sometimes use nuts or fruits too.Small round nuts or fruits are great to use as eyes, particularly when I'm making pictures of small animals. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【答案】6.B7.C 【解析】 【原文】M:Hi.I found this case in one of your changing rooms.I'd like to hand it in.. W:Okay,sir.Where exactly did you find it? M:I went into the changing room and saw it on one of the seats.I thought the owner was outside.So I looked around,but I didn't see anyone. W:And did you find anything else in there? M:If you're talking about anything like wallets or cards,no.There's no phone in the case either.Just some cash in it. W:Understood.Thank you. 【答案】8.B 9.C 【解析】 【原文】W:Morning! M:Good morning.Why are you so cheerful and full of energy?You're normally tired when you get into the office. W:I read a book about feeling better.It talked about changing two things in life to make you healthier and happier. M:What are they then? W:First,you need to eat a healthier meal.The second is to exercise more.So I took up yoga.Now I'm more flexible and fitter. M:I read self-help books and they never worked out for me. W:But you always look well.What's your secret? M:I read a newspaper article about changing sleeping patterns and positions,and since then I've always felt great. 【答案】10.A11.C12.B 【解析】 【原文】M:I'n home! W:Good to see you,love!What's that you've got there? M:A bag of dirty clothes!The best thing about coming home is getting them washed! W:Not the food and the fact that you don't have to pay rent? M:Well,okay,your cooking has to be the winner then! W:Anyway,how are you?How are things at university?Are your studies going well? M:I'm good,and I'm doing well at university.I've decided to move out of the university's apartment next month. W:Is it because your roommates like to play loud music? M:Partly.I don't like how crowded the student apartments are,but the main reason is that I want to leam to stand on my own feet. W:I think it's great that you want to be independent,but I really worry about your safety.At the university, you have people around you. M:I'll be fine.That's all part of being independent,isn't it? W:I suppose. 【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.B 【解析】 【原文】W:Hi!Thanks for having me on your show. M:Welcome,Mary.You're the founder of the Elderly Exercise Club.How did it all begin? W:I used to work in a hospital,caring for old patients.They were often sad and lonely,and the major difficulty faced by them was their poor physical health.Then,I read a magazine article by an expert stating that old people who exercised more were healthier and happier.That's when I hit upon the idea of the Elderly Exercise Club. M:So,what exactly is it? W:It's basically a group of fitness instructors,including myself,who organize group exercise sessions for the elderly.It's a great way for seniors to stay mentally and physically fit! M:Are you a qualified fitness instructor? W:I am now!I wasn't when I first set up the club. M:Why did you do all this? W:I suppose it was because of my mom and my wish for her to be healthier in her old age. M:So it's not for the money? W:Certainly not!I rarely have any free time,but I love it.I get to travel around and be my own boss,and above all,I get to meet lovely people. 【答案】17.A18.A19.B20.C 【解析】 【原文】Hi everybody,I'm Professor Stephen Baker,.and welcome.Previously,.we looked at scientific and technological development from the 16th to 18th centuries,but today we're going to examine scientific and technical development in the modern day by looking at robotics. When you say robots,most people think of things from science fiction,but robots have actually been with us for some time,long before 2024.Some people think that the first robots were used 40 years ago, but that's not true.They were actually used 20 years before that! As the development of robotics progresses,we have to think about the impact of the technology on the human race.I'm excited about robots but I hope that business people and politicians can come together to develop robots for purposes other than profit. If we create robots that can repair cars,fix airplanes,and write noveis,we run the risk of taking away people's jobs and the purpose of human existence.But that doesn't mean that robots don't have a place in human society. Robots can do things that humans cannot,such as exploring other planets.That's what we need to develop robots for.Thank you.