天津市第四十七中学2026-2027第一学期高三年级第一次阶段性检测 英语试卷

天津市第四十七中学2026一2027第一学期高三年级 第一次阶段性检测」 英语试卷 第1卷（共三部分，满分115分） 第一部分：听力共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题、每小题1分、满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the map do next Monday? A.Attend a festival. B.Make a speech. C.Borrow a book 2.What language can Mrs.Black speak and write A.French. B.German. C.Chinese. 3.Whero does the conversation most probably take place? A.At a clothing shop. B.At a barber's shop. C.At a tailor's shop 4.What is the woman irying to do? A.Finish some writing. B.Print an article. C.Enjoy some music. 5 Who is the man most probably going to work with? A.Pre-school kids. B.The disabled. .C.Teenagers. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听不面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题 6.How did Jack go to school when he was a child? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By.bus. 7.WDat is Jack's attitude toward parents driving their kids to school? A.Disapproving. B.Encouraging. C.Understanding. 8.What is the problein with some parents according to the woman? A.Overprotecting their childron. B.Pushing their children too hard C.Having no time for their children. 听下而一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.Nlow mualt food is wasted oach ycar In the world? A.I.3 billion tons. B..I billion tons. C.88 million tons 10.Where does food wasto in Europe mostly come from 高三.英谐第1页，共12页 A.Restaurants. B.Households. C.Schools. 1.How much food waste has been reduced in the student's city A53% B.25% C.13% 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.Whal is the speaker mainly talking about? A What Amy's sports life is like. B.How ice skating affects Amy's early life. C.Why Amy became a successful ice skater. Y13.What did Amy do at university? A.She spent little time on ice skating. B.She practised a lot to become a dancer. C.She has outstanding academic performance. 14.Why did Amy doubt her abitily to win competitions ns a teenager? A.She annoyed too many people. B.She was not confident about herself. C.She needed to improve her technique 15.How does Amy feel about her retircment from ice skating? A.Pleascd. B.Rogretful. C.Uncertain. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16.Jim can't forget the scene in the movie the hunter chased the strange animal on his own. A.which B.where C.thnt 1).when 17.一The actor in the news has excellent performance in his now film. -That's I don't ngree.I think his expression is fake in the film. A.mentioned:whore B.mentioning;how C.mention:when D.mentioned;whnt 18. Scientists has found solid evidence to support the old theory,but it will be more years they can apply it in practice. A.before B.when C.nfer D.since 19.By the end of this year,we this challenging projoct succossfully. A.will complete B will hnve comploted C.have completed D.have boon completing 20. strong leadersbip skills from the very first week.he was the first nppointod manager to take chargo of the rescurch tearn. A.To demonstrate B.Having demunstrated C.Demonstrating ID.Demon￥lrcd 21.We the difficulty together.but why didn't you toll nie? 高二英卧 算2重.其12面 A.should face B.might face C.could have faced D.must have faced 22.All the changes will lend to n better Poking University, hatcansurpriseandinspicalthc alumni. A.the one B.onc C,it D.that 23.You'd benter keep silent at the meeting,for you know A.loose lips sink ships B.speech is silver C.no pains.no gains D.every coin has two sides 24.-We goi through the most difficult stage of life with our friends'help. Those days are gone. A.Thal's terrible B.No hurry C.You said i D.Kccp if up 25.The teacher stressed again that the students should not anyimporan details hileet the story. A bring out B.find out C.leave out D.make out 26.In London,people always take umbrellas with them the change of weather. A.in case of B.in favor of C.in spite of D.in praise of 27.Those who suffer from headache will find they get from this medicine. A.relief B.safety C.bless D.shelter 28.The professor was of stealing his student's ideas and publishing them. A.robbed B.accused C.cured D.convinced 29.The new device,though technically was too expensive for most customers and did not sell well in stores. A.superior B.plain C.primary D.proper 30.There are some obvious disadvantages of the measures,which result in data loss. A.immorally B.desperately C.deliberately D.potentially 第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分，.满分30分) There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is bom 31.Human brains 32 considerably,some being more capable than others.But no matter how good a/an 33 he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to34.So the second factor is what happens to the individual-the sort of 35 in which he is brought up.If an individual is handicapped environmentally,it is 30 that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is 37 The imporance of environment in 38 an individual's intelligence can be 39 by the case history of the identical twins,Peter arid Mark.Being identical,the twins had identical brains at 40 高示英语第3页，共12页 nd thir growprocoses were hem.When the twier died,and thy were placed in4 foster homes.Poter b intelligence in an isolated 42 with poor 43 opportunitics.Mrkwad the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college.He wastos acid, good schools,and given cvery 45 to be stimulated intellectuatiy.Thisvren difference continued 46 the twins were in their late tcens,when they were given tets to 47 their intelligence.Mark's IQ was 125,twenty-five points higher than the 4经 and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. 49 the equal opportunitics,the 'wins,having identical brains,would have tested at50 the same level. 31.A.to B.with C.in D.by 32.A.differ B.dislike C.resemble 33.A.idea B.mind C.brain D.head 34.A.grow B.experience C.practice D.leam 35.A.enviropment B.family C.condition D.school 36.A.likely B.unlikely C.probably D.surely .37.A.available B.accessible C.capable D.possible 38.A.assessing B.changing C.evaluating D.determining 39.A.displayed B.demonstrated C.understood D.researched 40.A.first B.birth C.least D.last 41.A.selected B.divided C.remote D.scparate 42.A.apartment B.courtyard C.community D.exposure 43.A.equal B.Intellectual C.social D.educational 44.A.read B.cared C.taught D.written 45.A.instruction B.guidance C.opportunity D.time 46.A.unless B.after C.until D.before B.find C.count D.recognize 47.A.measure 高英谱 第4贞.共12页 48.A.ordinary B.nvemge C.usual D.normnl 49.A.Giving B.Given C.Supposing D.Supposed 50.A.totnlly B.obviously C.exactly D.roughly 第三部分阅读理解共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. A Do you find that during peak rimas-evenings and weekends-your internet is slower or buffering ( more?h dotsn't sccm fair.does it?Howevor.now there's a new device that solves this and many more frastrating Wi-Fi problems! How exactly docs the invention work? Plug a Wi-FiXtraBoost device into any socket,and that will all change soon. Wi-Fi XtraBoost is essentially two cutting-cdge Wi-Fi routers and a powerful amplifier ()all in one tiny box.It works by recciving your existing Wi-Fi signal,boosting it,and thenasitting the super-amplified Wi-Fi through anything:concrete walls,multiple floors and steel beams(横梁)一no problem! In shor,you get WAY faster and stronger intemel,even during peak times,and even in previous Wi-Fi"dead spots"around your home. You need a Wi-Fi XtraBoost if you suffer: What fentares does the Wi-Fi XtraBoost .Slow internet despite full Wi-Fi have? reception ●Compalible（兼容的)with any .Weak Wi-Fi spced whon.leaving the interDel brand or router room .A big transfer rate of up to 300Mbps .Bad Skype or Facetime quality .Easy instaliation .Wi-Fi "dead spots"in your bome .No installation CD necessary .Brick.or conciete walls in your Universai applicability property .Unsatisfactory download or upload times Wby should I buy a Wi-Fi XtraBoost now? Right now Wi-Fi XtraBoost is heavily discounted to raise product awareness. It's now only $49(was S99),a great price for a device that gives you so much. However,onc the promo is over,it's only going to get more expensive.Delivery takes only a few days if you are ordering in China. For the best price order your Wi-Fi XtraBoost from the supplier's website. 高三类语第5页，共12页 SPECIAL.PROMOTTON:for a imitod e.5%dtshipplnz 51 Whnt is Wi-Fi XtrnBoost? A.A softwure thnt improvas intumnot tpead B.A new type of sockat for battor intemot connecticm. C.A dovice thnt boosts Ihe axisting W1-Ii signal. D.A spocinl cable for transmitting Wi-Fi signal 52.Which of the following is NOT thodve fW-Fi A.Signals can bo amplifiad to go through waila and floors B.It is casy to install with nny CD recarder. C.It con ronch n large transfer rate of up to 300Mbps. D.It is compatible with any inemet brand or router. 53.For what reason is Wi-Fi XtraBoost nccessary at your home? A.To detect Wi-Fi dead spots in the house. B.To boost roliance on vidco software. C.To roduce the cost of intemet service. D.To ensure stable connection during peak hours. 54.How can people get a Wi-Fi XtraBoost at the best price? A.Purchase directly al any local electronics store. B.Wait until futurc promotion discounts. C.Call the customer service for extra savings. D.Order now from the supplier onine with free shipping. 55.Where can this article most probably be found? A.A telecom()website. B.An economic journal. C.A product brochure. D.A technology blog. B This year,like lots of other people,I'm going to try to make my own Christmas presens It's not the first time that I've promised myself this.Being a milliner(女阄制造商，rdal-round crafty type,,'ve often thought I should put my money where myouth is(说a到.到，.But this year I'm really going to suick to it.It's partly that I'm short of cash,butaveced from inspiring trip around Britain.looking into"make do andmend"for BBC2's Nig I dreamed up the tripa few months ago.The thought of traveling the coyking things as I wen,meeting arlisis and craftspeople-soundcd like the periect way to sped the summer.I'd packa tentanda sewing machineand 'go.But by thotmfizdydhitthe od,eaves wereaycinder foot.Iemdyocmwith wintrhe way; instead,Newsnight viewer offereddd odgfwithThere was an overwhelming rosponse. My tasks ranged rom sowing hats to making trousers for a stilt walker Textile sudensn Harpend offered to payormy petrofor alk about making hats.n Derby,Amy 高三英语 第6页.共12页 nceded help to transform an old pair of curtnins. 1wask yopsownformkingn1do how mnyodndnfewpptheir dsBut whedwhonted very sponded positivey.At the Txtil Workshop in Noitinghm,thumber ofn doubled in a year,and n knitting club in Leeds is growing by the wcok. isdefinitely fashionabethmBuvrnwno ffand quiyagain.popdithe plrtobe gained from mkingomn unique,it may stick. Sue Pilchard is curator (of quilts at the V&A,where next spring she'll be putting on the museum's firstmajor quilting exhibition.Suc belicves thetur to crafting reflects how we areredefining ourselves."There's cerinly a movement,towards a new way of family life.People,especially women,are starting to think abou the way they live their lives.It's 40 years since the first women's liberation ofrn was held in Oxford.Since that time we've been inthe workplace,and we've had the opportunity of choice. Now we're dcliberately choosing to go back into the home." Whether you agr with that orno,there's something about Christmas that brings out the artistic gif in everyone.Whether it's baking mince piesor decking the halls,we're all prepared to have a go.So if you fancy pushing the boat out(and making a few presents,try these really simple ideas,each inspired by my cjouyThey mke ideal small gifts,and takeno longer than 30 minutes nch.Playome )settle down with a steaming cup of cocoa,and forget the cold.You'll save yourself a bit of money and spread a little bit of love too! 56.The author promised to make herself a Christmas present this year mainly because A.she wanted to save money. B.she couldn't afford to buy one. C.she was inspired by her trip for a BBC2 program. D.A lot of people make presents themselves. 57.When was the author probably on her trip to Britain? A.Late Autumn.B.Late Summer.C.Spring. D.Winter. 58.Which of the following is CORRECT about the author's trip to Britain? A.She met many artists and crattsuen on her way to Britain. B.She attended the first women's liberation conference held in Oxford. C.She was asked to sew clothes,pants and curtains and made a fortune. D.Many people were found to be.interested in making things themselves. 59.According to the passage,through crafting pcople leam to A.appreciale the efforts in handmade things. B.kecp up with fashion. C.stick to something interesting. D.understand craft better. 60.What is the author's view on homemade Christmas presents? A.Making Christmas presents can just convey a bit of your love. B.It would take long time to prepare a Chrisimas present. C.You can drink a cup of hot cacoa when you make.preparations 高三英谘第7页，共12页 D.Pcoplc cun find thoir nrlislic talent in making Chrintrnas presents. When it came to denign,Steve Jobn lived Apple's"Think Differen mantra ()Many mujor corporations uc design to beuefit their hottomn lines.but Apple'enirethos And it was hardwired in Jobs.Even when he wan hcading NeXT,the educalional-computer company he founded,product and graphic design drove his strategy.He went to far aa to get special dispensation (from IBM to commission the NeXT logo from Paul Rand.desi of the IBM,ABC,and Westinghouse logos.When Jobs returned to Apple,he took its design to pew levels,profoundly influencing the look of 21st-century computer tochnology. Apple products became designers'best friends,forever altering the practice of everything from graphic design to architecture by placing production power in the hands of creators.Jo rcalized that creative people were not simply his primary customers.they were the willing propagandists of the brand.He so keenly understood his end users,and treated them with respect, that they went forth and exponentially multiplied. Jobs integrated a range of designers into all aspects of the company-from hardware to software,from product to package,from corporate identity to advertising.He found roles for graphic,industrial,interior,and user-expericnce designers.Jobs never slavishly (reacted to the market's fickle whims (or wants;he accepted that his role was to educate people to the potential of personal technology and enhance their appreciation of design.He used design to alter behavior and consequently altered his users'behavior through innovative design.Unlike many other tech companies,design was the engine in.Jobs's world.Designers were not injected as foreign organisms into the middle or end of the conceptual and engineering process,after the engineers and marketers did the meaningful work. Jobs was an equal-opportunity design patron(资助人)，.He never distinguished,as many brand companies do,between high and low design for high-end and low-end markets.One brand fit all.Apple did not hide a discount sub-brand behind tasteless graphics-although fair discounts offered to educators and some professions were routinely available.Every customer got the same logo,package,and product. Design was not used to mask shoddy goods or inflate prices.Jobs's sense of quality was legend.He instilled his designers with extra pride. Likewise it was expected that every Apple customer would experience pride of ownership. From the boxes in which adapters and earbuds were sold to the look of the apps that are now so ubiquitous,the end user expected the best,the clearest,the cleancst. And what about those Apple stores?Part museum,part retail mall-with great shopping bags,too.Rarely has design been so valued by a corporate CEO,and rarely is design's value so inextricably tied to the reputation of a corporation.Jobs was a holistic designer-everything. everywhere,was designed well.And that is the essence of thinking different. 61.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Steve Jobs_ A.used design to make profits 高三英语第8页.共12页 B.infused NeXT with the concept of design C.convinced Pnul Rand to join his company D.designed Apple's products in person 62.Jobs's attitude towards creative customers is A.respective B.indifferent C.respectful D.grateful 63.According to Paragraph 3,Jobs's concept of design A.was always catering for the favors of the public B.aimed to cultivate customers'potential of graphic design C.was cmbodied in every aspect of his company D.had largely affected users'buying intentions 64.Which of the following is true of Jobs's equal-opportunity design? A.Every Apple user can own the products of the same level. B.Apple designed sub-brand products for some users. C.Its aim is to lift the overall prices of Apple products. D.Apple provides every customer with the best product. 65.Which of the following is the text mainly about? A.Steve Jobs treated every customer as equal. B.The creative design concept of Jobs has changed our world. C.Apple product is one of the best commodities nowadays. D.How Jobs developed his concept of design. D Psychologists have long been in disagreement as to whether competition is a learned or a genctic compone of humn behavior.Whatever it is,you cannot but recognize the effect competition is exerting( )in academics and many other areas of contemporary life. Psychologically speaking,competition has been scen as an inevitable consequence of human drives. According to Sigmund Freud,bumans are born screaming for attention and full of organic drives for fulfillmeat in various areas.Initially,we compete for the attention of our parents.Thereafter,we are at the mercy of a battle between our base impulses for self-fulfillment and social and cultural norms which prohibit pure indulgence(迁就). Current work in anthropology (has suggested,however,that this view of the role of competition in human behavior may be incorrect Thomas Hobbes,onc of the great philosophers of the seventeenth century,is perhaps best remembered for his definition of the "natural world,"that is,the world before the imposition of the will of bumanity,as being"masty(下流)，brutish(粗野)，and short."This image of thepriorld is still widely held,reinfored by Charles Darwin's highly influentia work,The Origin of Species,which established the principle of natural selection.This principle,which takes for granted tha those species best able to adapt to and master the natural environment in which they live will survive,has suggested that the struggle for survival is an inherent buman trait which determines a person's success. Darwin's theory has evenbeen suried asuvival of the fittest"a phrase Darwin bimself neverusd -further highlighting competition's role in success.As it has ofcn been pointed out,however,there is 高三英语第9页，共12页 nothing in the concept of natural selection thal suggests that cornpetition is the most successful strategy for "survival of the fittest."Darwin asserted in The Origin of Specics that the struggies he was describing should be viewed as metaphors and could casily include depundence and cooperation. Many studies have been conducted to test the importance placed on competition as opposed to other values,such as cooperation-by various culures,and generally conclude thateri uniqucly praise competition as nalural,inevitable,and desirable.In 1937.the worldrenwd anthropologist Margret Mead published Cooperation and Competitinamnrmtive Peoples, based on her studies of everal socicties that did not prizeomndin factmdat times to place a negative value it.One such society was the Zuni IndiansofArad thy,Md found,valued cooperation far more than competition.Afer studying dozens of such cur, Mead's final oon was that compctitiveness isacultay creaed aspect of human behavior. nd that its popurity ina prcetyistive to how that soctyvalues it. 66.What does the author think is easy to see in many areas of conemorarylife? A.The disagreement on the inevitability of competition. B.Thecoq of psychologcainvesigation. C.The effect of human drives. D.The impact of competition. 67.According to psychology,what do people strive to do following the initial stage of their life? A.Fulfill individual needs without causing harmful effects of human drives. B.Indulge in cultural pursuits while keeping their base impulses at bay. C.Gain extensive recognition without exposing pure indulgence. D.Satisfy their own desires while observing social conventions. 68.What do we learn about the "natural world"defined by Thomas Hobbes? A.It gets misrepresented by philosophers and anthropologists. B.It gets distorted(in Darwin's The Origin of Species. C.It is free from the rational intervention of humans. D.It is the pre-rational world rarely appreciated nowadays. 69.What can we conclude from Darwin's assertion in The Origin of Species? A.All species inherently depend on others for survival. B.Struggles for survival do not exclude mutual support. C.Competition weighs as much as cooperation as a survival strategy. D.The strongest species proves to be the fittest in natural selection. 70.What.conclusion did Margaret Mead reach after studying dozuns of different cultures? A.It is characteristic of humans to be competitive. B.Americans are uniquely opposed to cooperation. C.Competition is relatively more prevalent in Wester societies. D.People's attitude towards competition is actually culture-bound. 高三英语第10页，共12页 第Ⅱ卷非进择题（共35分） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ouptinve.Byhe tim NainKmatwas3he his way ocomingorknist.ehddy bd hissathis tiled i.chreoal sethes(炭宽素指)of thehumn body as amtephor Iransformation during adolescence. Yet he wanted mo-fcalytohwingisworknid(评审展览，wier心at xperis would uteand s peces inamtiro.That'swhn heit discovering that the minimum age for submission was 18. Thatrojectionstimuiateshiscreation."Therewasavoidinthicartworld,andlthoughtirdbcrealyeol if I could provide the opportunityfor more young artists,"says Nalin,ow 15.With the suppor ofhisparens Nalin founded in 2023 Little EGG Gallery,commercial studio specially for underage artists.The gollery which is now profitable enough to break even,charges a small hanging fee for any displayed work ad sa 15 percent commission fee on ses.In tu,Little EGG helps promote young talents by showcasing thir work. Not long after opening.Ontario College of Arl and Design University professor and artist David Griffin stumbled upon the gallery while taking a casual walk with his wife in their neighbourbood.An exhibition was being installed at the time,and some of Nalin's own work was on the walls.Upon mecting Nalin,Griffin says he understood that he was speaking with someone special:"a strong young artist with a really cxcellent idea, which was to provide a space for showing the local community the casy,natural genius of young people."A conncction was formed,and Nalin asked Griffin to help judge an upcoming competition. The first juried show was last spring,and the lop three winners cach received a $50 cash prize Five-year-old Jack Gamble won for his abstract painting titled Pokemon. 71.What mainly drove Nalin to start Little EGG Gallery?(No more than 10 words) 72.How does Little 'EGG Gallery financially support itself?(No more'than 10 words) 73.What does the underlined phrase "stumbled upon"in paragraph 4 mean?(No more than 2 words) 74.What is the main idea of the 4th paragraph?(No more than 10 words) 75.Should we follow rules or challenge them when they block creativity?Explain in your own words.(No more than 20 words) 高三英语第11页，共12页 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 76.假设你是李津，你的英国朋友Cs打算携家人一起来中国天非参型环访.他来倍希银你 能给他一些推荐.请你给他回伯，并从以下四个选项中选择你限普欢的两个，推给他. 古文化街the Ancient Culture Street: 杨柳行年i画Yangliuging New Year Paintings 天津历史博物馆Tianjin History Muscum 泥人张Clay Figurc Zhang 要点如下： (1)你的两个推荐 (2)你的推荐理由 (3)请Chris也给你推荐-些他家乡的景点. 注意：(1)词数不少于100： (2)可适当加人细节，使内容充实 高三英语 第12页.共2页