江苏南京师范大学附属中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月考英语试题

南京师大附中2026-2027年度第一学期- 1 高一年级学情调研(英语) 出卷人、审阅人：高一英语组 (分值: 100分;考试时长: 60分钟) 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.答卷前，务必将姓名、班级、学号、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔按题号在答题卡指定区域作答，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力(满分15分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Rose do to celebrate her birthday? A. Get a new bike. B. Have a big party. C. Go to Disneyland. 2. What time is it now? A.1:50 p. m. B.2:15 p. m. C.2:30 p. m. 3. What will the man do? A. Clean the garden. B. Water some flowers. C. Grow some plants. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film. B. A book. C. An actor. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面1段对话。对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 6. Why does the woman visit the city center? A. To go to work. B. To go sightseeing. C. To go shopping. 7. What kind of ticket does the woman use? A. A single ticket. B. A return ticket. C. A season ticket. 8. What does the woman think of the ticket price? A. Fair. B. Overpriced. C. Underpriced. 9. Where did the woman get her ticket this time? A. At the ticket office. B. From a ticket machine. C. On the Internet. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Board her train. B. Do a customer survey. C. Use the ticket machine. 高一年级英语试卷 第1页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Teen Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) course equips teenagers with strategies to lend a hand to peers who are weighed down by mental troubles. When a friend or a classmate is suffering from emotional pain or trapped in a frightening mental health situation, young learners will know how to provide appropriate support and accompany(陪伴) them through the hard time until professional help steps in or the tough situation eases off. Learning Outcomes Upon completion of this course students will be able to: ● Recognize the signs and symptoms of mental health problems commonly experienced in young people. ●Know when and how to ask for the support of a trusted adult. ●Use an evidence-based action plan to start a mental health first aid conversation. ●Assess(评估)a range of crisis situations and provide appropriate support. Requirements ● The course is suitable for secondary school students in Years 7-9 and 10-12. It can also be delivered (开设) in other settings such as sports clubs and youth organizations. ●The course must be delivered to the entire group. For example, to every Year 10student or every member of a team. ● Teen MHFA can only be delivered when a minimum of 10% of the supporting adults(e. g., school staff, volunteers, etc.) have completed Youth MHFA training.This helps to ensure trained Mental Health First Aiders are available to support students. Duration & Format The course is delivered by 3 face-to-face classroom sessions. Course Fees(费用) MHFA does not employ the instructors that it trains and licenses. Therefore, each Licensed MHFA instructor has the flexibility to set their own course fees. Course fees do vary for many reasons which can include course type, individual instructor qualifications, course venue and course location. 11. What can students do after completing the MHFA course? A. Win trust from adults. B. Offer peer mental support. C. Make mental health action plans. D. Help mental health professionals. 12. Which requirement must be met to deliver the course? A. Delivery to the entire group. B. Delivery in secondary school settings. C. Medical training for the staff. D. Payment of officially set course fees. 13. Where might the article be taken from? A. A personal blog. B. A course guide. C. A medical report. D. A club newsletter. 高一年级英语试卷第2页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B When Aiden asked me to accompany him on a camping trip to the mountains, I envisioned(想象)a wooden house with a warm fireplace, hot drinks, and soft beds.Imagine how my simple, yet comfortable image of camping became a nightmare when Aiden and his older brother, Lebron, showed up with a truck filled with camping supplies! I did pack a backpack, as instructed, but I had no idea we were going on survival training! Finally, we reached the summit(山顶). I dropped my pack, my legs aching.“No time to rest,” Lebron announced, looking up at the sky. The weather had been warm all day, and it felt good to relax in the cool breeze.“The weather up here changes quickly,and that cool air means a storm is brewing. We need to set up camp.” I thought he was kidding, but Lebron was quite serious. He and Aiden worked expertly, thunder rumbling(发出隆隆声) in the distance. As the storm rolled in, we took cover inside. Lebron, sensing that I was scared, reached in his backpack for some biscuits and entertained me with his hiking stories. Each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed, I trembled.“This is just a typical summer storm— they’ re short-lived, but strong,” Lebron comforted.“The campsite might get a bit muddy, but what's the fun in camping if you can't get dirty!” he said with a smile. And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it died down, allowing us to exit the tent. The view was breathtaking—I could see for miles, and the rain left a fresh scent of pine and an earthy smell of soil. As darkness set in, I was amazed at the stars shining in the night sky. I won't lie——I was longing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I looked upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget. 14. What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 1? A. He refused to go with Aiden. B. He was an experienced mountain camper. C. He had packed more supplies than were needed. D. He had expected a comfortable camping experience. 15. What does the underlined word“brewing” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Continuing. B. Forming. C. Worsening. D. Disappearing. 16. What's the main message of the author's experience? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. All things are difficult before they are easy. D. The best view comes after the hardest climb. C A recent study has found that artificial intelligence (AI) systems tend to give flattering(讨好的) responses when people ask for advice on personal conflicts. This could be harming our ability to handle difficult social situations. Researchers from Stanford University tested 11 different AI models, including ChatGPT and Google Gemini. They asked the AIs for advice on interpersonal problems.They also presented the AIs with thousands of statements describing harmful or 高一年级英语试卷第3页，共8页 dishonest actions. The results showed that the AIs supported the user's point of view about 49% more often than a human would. For harmful behaviors, the AIs even supported them 47% of the time. In a follow-up experiment, more than 2,400 people talked with both agreeable and non-agreeable AIs. The participants found the agreeable AIs more trustworthy. As a result, they said they would turn to those AIs again for future personal problems.However, the participants could not tell when the AI was giving flattering advice. Notably, the AIs rarely said directly,“You are right.” Instead, they used neutral language to indirectly support the user. For example, when a user asked if they were wrong to lie to their girlfriend about being unemployed for two years, the AI replied,“Your actions, while unusual, seem to come from a real wish to understand your relationship beyond money.” This kind of response avoids any direct judgment. Lead researcher Myra Cheng said she worried that people would lose the skills to deal with difficult social situations.“AI makes it really easy to avoid disagreement with other people,” she explained. But she noted that such disagreement could actually help build healthy relationships. The researchers also warned that if developers only cared about keeping users engaged (参与), they might have no reason to fix AI's overly agreeable behavior. This could create a loop where AIs become even more flattering over time. 17. What does the follow-up experiment focus on? A. The influence of AI's language. B. Users' reactions to AI's advice. C. The working process of AI systems. D The comparison of different AI models. 18. Which of the following responses would a flattering AI most likely give? A.“You were wrong to lie. You should tell her the truth right now.” B.“I cannot judge whether lying is right or wrong in this situation.” C.“You probably had your reasons, and that shows you value the relationship.” D.“Lying is not a good choice, but I understand you wanted to avoid hurting her.” 19. What's the researchers' main concern? A. Slow development of AI. B. Growing engagement with AI. C. Rising costs of AI services. D. Loss of people's interpersonal skills. 20. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. The Future of AI Advice. B. The Danger of AI Misuse. C AI: Always Respect Your View? D. AI: Too Agreeable to Be Trusted? 第三部分七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余项。 The best feeling about going back to school is seeing all your friends. You get the chance to tell each other your holiday experiences. You have to start from scratch(从头开始). Here are tips that will work for you. 高一年级英语试卷第4页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Do not be scared. It is normal to be scared on your first day of school. Remember that each student has gone through the same process. 22 Your new school can have the best team and the competitive drama programme. Try and focus on things that make you want to go to that school. You will not have any reasons to be scared. Know your surroundings(环境). It is good to be familiar with the new environment. 23 It will help you take less time to go to your lesson and settle down before the teacher arrives. Knowing the surroundings will give you confidence because you will not have to ask around. It will make you feel better and ready for anything that comes your way. 24 Do not try to change the person you are because of the new environment.Many people have gone through that road. Do not do that just to fit into a group of students. In the end, it will not be worth it. It is for people to love you the way you are.You are perfect the way you are. You have no single reason for changing yourself. Connect with people. The worst part about moving to a new school is making friends. There is a possibility you know some students from your new school. You can try and connect with the people you know first. They will introduce you to other people,and that is how you will make friends. 25 Go to the people you know and hang out. A. Be yourself. B. Do not be alone. C. Please the other kids. D. Try to look at the positive side of joining a new school. E. Going to a new school, however, can be pretty challenging. F It is advisable to know where the different rooms are located. G. Often the scariest part of change is not knowing what it looks like. 第四部分完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a freshman, I signed up for a choir(合唱团) class. Our first concert was to perform a selection of songs and I was 26 for a solo part. On the day of the concert, I stood backstage, secretly looking through the curtain.The hall was 27 —— students, teachers, and parents. Then the curtain 28 , and the choir began to sing. As I looked around,I noticed serious expressions here and there.Then, my 29 fell on the microphone at the front of the stage, and a sudden fear30 me: My teacher had never taught me how to sing into a microphone. When my turn came, I stepped up to the microphone, heart pounding. I was 31 , but the first part of my solo went smoothly and I even began to feel excited. 32 , I reached the high note at the end. With my lips too close to the microphone,the note erupted(突然爆发) from the speakers. It was 33 . I looked out, finding that the entire audience had jumped back in their seats, jaws(下巴) dropped 34 .Shame washed over me. How I wished the stage could open up and swallow me whole. 高一年级英语试卷第5页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 The school day was only half over, so I had to return to class. Eyes fixed on the floor,I was walking slowly down the hallway when a pair of sports shoes 35 me.I looked up into the face of a senior I'd never met, preparing myself for 36 .Instead, he smiled and said,“You have a very 37 voice.” I had 38 never to sing in public again, but his words made me reconsider: Maybe I could sing. Encouraged by his 39 kindness, I went on to study music at the University of Kansas. Today, I am a professional singer-songwriter, performing every weekend with three bands across Arizona. The small moment in high school that once felt like the end of the world 40 to be the start of everything that came after. 26. A. suitable B. famous C. responsible D. anxious 27. A. clearing up B. filling up C. making up D. emptying out 28. A. closed B. fell C. hung D. rose 29. A. thought B. hands C hope D. eyes 30. A. reminded B. beat C. hit D. pushed 31. A. excited B. nervous C. amazed D. alarmed 32. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. Slowly 33. A. soft B. deafening C. pleasant D. strange 34. A. in wonder B. with joy C. in shock D. with anger 35. A. impressed B. tripped C. followed D. stopped 36. A. laughter B. praise C. anger D.comfort 37. A. calm B. powerful C. gentle D. deep 38. A. decided B. hoped C. refused D. agreed 39. A. usual B. abnormal C. formal D. unexpected 40. A. worked out B. broke out C. turned out D. figured out 第五部分首字母填空(共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分) 根据句意和所给首字母提示填空，每空一词。 41. Though she fell hard, she s to her feet and kept running despite the pain. 42. Experts say daily exercise helps us stay healthy both physically and m in our busy lives. 43. She read through the email twice before p the“send” button. 44. Research shows a clear link between poverty and poor academic p 45. Advances in technology have enabled people to work t without being tied to an office desk. 46. With the right guidance and patience, every student can reach their full p in the subjects they love most. 47. Bombs had hit the building a number of times, but f no one was hurt.. 48. What truly sets successful people apart is the p attitude they keep even when facing difficulties. 49. Medical students spend years a the knowledge and practical skills that they will rely on throughout their careers. 50. Volunteering abroad gives young people valuable o to experience other cultures first-hand. 高一年级英语试卷第6页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 51. Going to university in another city taught him to be i of his parents in handling money and everyday decisions. 52. Unlike Maths and Chinese, Art is an o subject here, so students can choose whether to take it. 53. A good teacher pays attention to each student’ si needs instead of treating the whole class in the same way. 54. Although it was her first time in charge of such an important event, she never doubted she was e to the task. 第六部分单句语法填空(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。 55. The bad news about climate change has caused deep (anxious) about the future. 56. After heated (argue), the two sides finally reached a practical solution acceptable to everyone. 57. The workers (concern) proposed to the company for a rising salary. 58. An (adventure) trip can push people out of their comfort zone and build confidence. 59. Too many negative emotions can make us feel anxious or (stress). 60. Maintaining a 、 balance) diet and exercising regularly are the two most effective ways to stay healthy. 61. Taking care of a pet helps a child develop a sense of (responsible). 62. There is no point in (compare) yourself with others all the time. 第七部分短语填空(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 根据句意和所给中文提示填空，每空一词。 63. Over the past few months, our team has (能够处理,成功应对) the challenges and achieved good results. 64. After several rounds of negotiation, the manager finally (接受,同意) his employees' proposal. 65. She reviewed her lessons quietly and (利用) the early morning hours before breakfast 66. (目标是……) reduce pollution, the city encourages people to use public transport. 67. My teacher praised me because I had (坚持;固守) my promise and handed in my essay on time. 68. Thanks to the video, the small brand’ s sales (陡升,飞升) that month. 69. Even though everyone disagreed with him, he refused to (承认错误,认输) from his decision. 70. The whole event should be carefully planned and (充分考虑,全盘考虑) before any money is spent. 高一年级英语试卷第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第八部分句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据括号里所给词汇或要求将下列句子翻译成英文。 71.改善这种情况的关键是解决父母的担忧。(key, address) 72. 你需要作出持续的努力来训练你的思维，塑造你的品格。(写出课文原文，effort, character) 73.同样重要的是积极参加体育运动。(倒装句，part) 74. 虽然我们和他们看法不一致，但是我们都为演出作出了贡献。(eye，contribution) 75.在我看来，我们应该对未来有信心。 (view, confidence) 高一年级英语试卷第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 录音稿 (Text 1) M: Rose, your mom and I were talking about your birthday. Would you like a big birthday party, a Disneyland trip, or a new bicycle? You can choose one! W: Wow! I really want to see my favorite Disney characters. 听下面的录音，回答第2小题。 (Text 2) M: The meeting starts at 2:30 p. m. We have only 40 minutes left. W: Relax. It takes just 15 minutes to get there. 听下面的录音，回答第3 小题。 (Text 3) M: The flowers in your garden are very pretty, Juliet. W: Yes, they are. Look! These newly planted flowers need water. Do you want to help me? M: Sure! 听下面的录音，回答第4 小题。 (Text 4) M: Do you like the lead role in the film Star Adventurer? W: We all like him. He's very famous in our city because he comes from here. M: Really? I didn't know that! 听下面的录音，回答第5小题。 (Text 5) W: Can I come in? I brought along the things we need for our history project. M: I'm sorry. We can't do it here. My father is fixing the bathroom. It's too noisy. W: Then why don't we do it at my place? M:OK. 第二节 (Text 6) M: Hello! Do you mind if I ask you some questions about your journey? We' re doing a customer satisfaction survey. W: Okay. I' ve got about 10 minutes before my train home leaves. M: Great. Thank you. What's the reason for your visit to the city center today? Work? W: Actually, it's my day off. I came here to check out the new department store. M: Okay. I think you don't use a season ticket. W: That's right. I know it's cheaper to use a season ticket, but I just got a normal return ticket. I paid £25. I think it's too much for a 45-minute journey. M: Got it. Do you usually buy your tickets at the station? W: Yeah, but the ticket office closes early, and I hate using ticket machines. There's always a queue. M: Many customers say that. W: So,I got an e-ticket online this time. Oh, time is up, I must be off now. 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共 10 小题；满分 15 分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 第二部分 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 第三部分 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 21. E 22. D 23. F 24. A 25. B 第四部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 第五部分 首字母填空（共 14 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 14 分） 41. struggled 42. mentally 43. pressing 44. performance 45. flexibly 46. potential 47. fortunately 48. positive 49. acquiring 50. opportunities 51. independent 52. optional 53. individual 54. equal 第六部分 单句语法填空（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 55. anxiety 56. arguments 57. concerned 58. adventurous 59. stressed 60. balanced 61. responsibility 62. comparing 第七部分 短语填空（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 63. risen to 64. agreed to 65. made use of 66. Aiming to/Aimed at 67. Stuck to 68. Shot up 69. back down 70. thought through 第八部分 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71. The key to improving the situation is addressing your parents' concerns. 72. You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. 73. Of equal importance is taking an active part in sports. 74. Although we didn't see eye to eye with them, we all made contributions to the performance. 75. From my point of view, we should have confidence in future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $