精品解析：吉林长春市新解放学校初中部2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语随堂巩固训练

新解放学校初中部2026-2027学年第一学期 八年级英语随堂巩固训练 分值：90分 时间：100分钟 命题人：孙玉 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. We can ________ our love to our parents in many ways. A. express B. travel C. speak D. push 2. As long as we don’t give up, we are sure to ________ all the difficulties. A. get into B. get over C. get up D. get on 3. ________, all the people got out of the burning building safely. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Carefully 4. ---Mum, my sister is crying all the time! ---Mary, be ______! She feels sick. You should take care of her. A. popular B. patient C. lucky D. careful 5. . — Jim,it’s dark now. Please ____ the light in the room. — OK,mum. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down 6. —Why did you go to the library after school? —I went there ________ a book for my science project. A. borrow B. borrowing C. to borrow D. borrowed 7. —I’m feeling a bit stressed before the exam. —You ________ listen to some light music to relax. Talking to someone is also a good idea. A. could B. would C. must D. will 8. —The little boy can dress ________ now. —That’s great! He’s growing up. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 9. —Hi, Tony! What are you up to? —Hi, Daming. I ________ a model spaceship for our school project. A. will make B. am making C. made D. make 10. —Mum, I want to go swimming in the river. —________ A kid can’t go swimming alone. A. No hurry! B. How come? C. No way! D. No problem! 二、阅读（50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空：（15分） 阅读短文、掌握大意，然后从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Sarah and James were a couple from a small town. They were known for their strong support (支持) for their daughter, Lily. The girl loved spending time outdoors and exploring ____11____. From a very young age, Lily’s ____12____ noticed her interest. Lily often spent hours watching trees, flowers and birds. However, some people did not ____13____ her. They asked why she didn’t do something more ____14____. They reminded Sarah and James that Lily should pay more attention to her studies. ____15____ others judged (批评) her, Lily’s parents stood by her side. They continued to guide her ____16____. They often took her for walks in the forest to help her ____17____ plants and animals. They believed that true learning happened through ____18____. One day, while Lily was exploring the forest, her curiosity (好奇心) helped her ____19____ a special plant. Feeling both ____20____ and a little unsure, she wrote down what she saw and took photos. Her parents were surprised by her ____21____ work. They shared the information online, hoping to get expert ____22____. Soon, a scientist reached out to ____23____. He explained that the plant was both rare (稀有的) and important, and invited her to help with his work when she was ____24____. This story reminds us that all children have their own interests and strengths. When parents trust and ____25____ their children, even a small hobby can grow into something wonderful. So, keep an open mind and be ready to learn from both books and the world around us. 11. A. culture B. art C. business D. nature 12. A. kids B. sisters C. parents D. brothers 13. A. remind B. invite C. understand D. describe 14. A. challenging B. useful C. exciting D. relaxing 15. A. Although B. But C. If D. Until 16. A. loudly B. wisely C. freshly D. probably 17. A. take out B. put out C. pack up D. learn about 18. A. confidence B. education C. practice D. meaning 19. A. discover B. plant C. accept D. buy 20. A. angry B. excited C. bored D. tired 21. A. secret B. popular C. honest D. careful 22. A. literature B. happiness C. advice D. friendship 23. A. us B. them C. you D. him 24. A. older B. taller C. cooler D. prettier 25. A. introduce B. challenge C. fight D. encourage Ⅲ. 阅读理解（35分） (A) Nature Club: Every Saturday morning (9 a.m. - 12 p.m.) What Will You Do? · Collect special leaves. · Find out why flowers grow, how birds build nests... What Will You Get? · New friends who love nature as much as you! Sign up (报名) at the school noticeboard by June 5th. Art Club: Every Friday afternoon (4 p.m. - 6 p.m.) What Will You Do? · Draw pictures. · Make handcrafts (手工艺品). What Will You Get? ·A platform to show your creativity! Sign up at the art teacher’s office by May 20th. Music Club: Every Wednesday evening (6:30 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.) What Will You Do? · Practise choral singing. · Learn to play a simple instrument and play in small bands. What Will You Get? ·A stage to show your singing! · Partners to make music together! Send an email to Miss Li to sign up by May 25th. 26. How long do we have to spend at the Nature Club every Saturday? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours. 27. What will students do in the Art Club? A. Visit art museums. B. Design posters. C. Make handcrafts. D. Enter art competitions. 28. What can students get in the Music Club? A. A chance to form a school band. B. A stage to show themselves. C. Skills to play four musical instruments. D. Ways to choose a good guitar. 29. If Stephan wants to join the Music Club, when can he sign up? A. On May 20th. B. On May 26th. C. On June 1st. D. On June 5th. 30. Where would you most likely read this text? A. In a storybook. B. On the school website. C. On a travel poster. D. In a cooking magazine. (B) ①When summer comes, it brings high temperatures and more sunlight. Fujian uses a three-tier warning system (三级预警系统). A yellow warning means the temperature is over 35℃, orange is over 37℃, and red is for over 40℃. Too much sunlight hurts people. Then how can we keep safe in such hot weather? Here are some ways. ②Have the right food and drinks. What’s the best thing to eat in summer? Fresh and light food like chicken, fish and eggs. Also, eat more fruit and vegetables. When the temperature is high, what’s the best drink? Milk, juice, or water? Water, of course. No other drinks could take the place of it. ③Protect your skin (皮肤). Lots of people get sunburns (晒伤) every summer. Sunburn makes your skin red and hurt. Here are two ways to protect your skin. First, try to stay indoors between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Second, use sunscreen (防晒霜) to keep you from strong sunlight. ④Dress in the right way. Light-coloured clothes can help keep you cool. Remember to wear a hat and sunglasses to keep your head and eyes from the sun. Try not to look right at the sun. The sun is very bright and it can hurt your eyes. Sunglasses are dark. They let only a little light go into your eyes. ⑤In a word, look after yourselves and enjoy the summer days safely! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. If you see a yellow warning in Fuzhou, the temperature there may be ________. A. 36℃ B. 38℃ C. 40℃ D. 42℃ 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. D. Fruit. 33. What can we know from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Sunscreen helps to protect skin. B. Dark coats and trousers keep us cool. C. Sunscreen is not a must if we wear hats. D. Hats and sunglasses make us look bright. 34. What is the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Fujian’s Hot Summer B. Enjoy the Sunlight C. Ways of Protecting Eyes D. Stay Safe in Summer (C) I think everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark (胎记) on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes, I felt people secretly (秘密地) looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster (灾难). With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. So I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget. “Sally, right?” she said. “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!” ▲ I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was really like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven’t told Maddie the whole story yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different—that is what’s interesting. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why did the writer feel nervous when Maddie studied her face? A. Because Maddie was a new student. B. Because she was afraid Maddie would laugh at her. C. Because she didn’t like Maddie. D. Because Maddie was angry with her. 37. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ”. A. I felt very angry. B. Her words touched me. C. She looked so sad. D. I wanted to leave at once. 38. Which one is the right order for the passage? ①Maddie said Sally’s birthmark was like a red rose. ②Sally always covered her birthmark with long hair. ③Maddie painted a red rose on her own face. ④Sally looked at her birthmark bravely in the mirror. A. ②→①→④→③ B. ②→①→③→④ C. ①→②→④→③ D. ②→④→①→③ 39. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new friend. B. To share a growth experience. C. To explain how to make friends. D. To tell us how to cover birthmarks. 40. What would Sally most probably agree with now? A. It is important to look the same as everyone else. B. People will always laugh at you if you are different. C. Our differences are what make us special and interesting. D. We should always hide the special parts of ourselves from others. (D) Hobbies can not only make us happy, but also keep our brains healthy. A Canadian study tells us that long-term hobbies can help improve our brain structure. The study involved (包含) 58 bird-watching lovers. They were divided into (分成) two groups: one group was expert (专家) bird-watchers, and the other was beginners. All these people were aged from 20 to 70, and they had similar educational backgrounds. In the study, volunteers took a brain test. They looked at a bird photo for less than four seconds. Then they had to pick the right bird from four pictures. They took the test 72 times, and there were 18 kinds of birds. The result was very clear. Experts got 83% of local birds right and 61% of non-local birds right. But beginners only got 44% right for both. The brain scans (扫描) also showed differences. For experts, the brain parts for attention and working memory were better, no matter how old they were. Creative hobbies are also good for the brain, like music and dancing. A 2025 study found that dancers’ brains looked over seven years younger than their real age. Scientists also said short-term creative learning, like 30 hours, could make our brains younger. Creativity is good for both our culture and our body. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) ，误 (F) 。 41. Hobbies can make us happy and keep our brains healthy. 42. The study had 58 bird-watching lovers in three groups. 43. Volunteers looked at each bird photo for more than four seconds. 44. Experts were much better at telling birds from pictures than beginners. 45. Scientists think only long-term creative learning is good for the brain. (E) Having a cold can make it much harder to enjoy your daily life, even if you aren’t seriously ill. ____46____ However, if your illness lasts more than two weeks, you should see a doctor. Here are some suggestions for treating your cold at home. Drink lots of water. Make sure you drink enough water so that you won’t experience the effects (影响) of the cold and dehydration (脱水) at the same time. Get enough sleep. ____47____ If you have a cold, you may need more. Stay energetic with chicken soup. ____48____ What’s more, the warm steam (水蒸气) will help to clear your nose. A bowl of homemade chicken soup is both delicious and good for you. ____49____ Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth unless your hands are clean. Doing this regularly will help you stay away from the viruses on your hands. Don’t touch people who are ill. This means avoiding shaking hands, hugging or kissing them. ____50____ In this way, you can protect yourself and others. By following these simple steps, you can get well quickly at home. Remember that the best way to return to your normal routine quickly is to take good care of yourself. A. Wash your hands often. B. Its goodness will help you stay healthy. C. Most of the time, you can treat your cold well at home. D. If someone around you is sick, don’t get too close to them. E. Most healthy people need about eight hours’ sleep every night. (F) A Blind Man and His “Eyes” John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night John and Charlie arrived at a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist (接待员) when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he explained. “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind, and it’s hard for me to get around by myself. I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist said sorry to John and led John and Charlie to their room. It was late. John was very tired after a long day. He went to bed and soon fell asleep (睡着). Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking (犬吠). John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way now. Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom (底部) of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then he heard it—the sound of a fire engine (消防车). It was music to his ears. Soon, a fireman arrived and got in the room from the window. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When and where did the story take place? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why did Charlie start barking suddenly? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How did John stop the smoke coming into the room? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the underlined word “music” refer to? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What is John’s “eyes”? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、语言运用。 Ⅳ. 短文填空。（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 I had difficulty sleeping for months. My back ____56____ (ache) every night from sitting at my desk all day, and I was full of worries about work. I was tired, but I just couldn’t sleep. One day, my friend Lisa noticed how tired I looked. When I told her about my problems, she told me ____57____ (try) an online yoga program. It helped her reduce her pain ____58____ her back and sleep much better. She then showed me the program on her phone. I wasn’t sure if it would work for me, but I decided to give it ____59____ try. That night, I began ____60____ (I) first class. Soft music played and the teacher spoke in a calm voice. We did some ____61____ (train) to warm up. At first, my body felt stiff (僵硬的), ____62____ as I focused on my breath, I began to relax. I continued to do yoga every evening ____63____ (happy). As the weeks went by, I noticed real changes. My backache disappeared, and I felt ____64____ (comfortable) than before. By the end of the program, I was able to go to sleep within 15 minutes of lying down. It was pleasant to feel better and better every day. If you have the same problems, try the yoga program. It ____65____ (help) you if you stick with it for three weeks. 四、书面表达。（共20分） Ⅴ.（A）（满分5分） 66. 假如你是李欣，你的好朋友Emma在邮件中说她患了重感冒，同时还提到自己觉得学习压力大，常感浑身无力，向你寻求保持身体健康和减压的建议。请你给她回一封email提一些合理的建议。 要求：表述通顺，简洁得体。不少于40词。首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, I’m sorry to hear that you have a bad cold. How are you feeling now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xin （B）（满分15分） 67. 爱好对我们意义重大。请以“My Favorite Hobby”为题写一篇文章。 提示：1. 你的一个爱好； 2. 你的爱好如何开始的以及你喜欢它的原因； 3. 你的爱好给你带来的收获。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新解放学校初中部2026-2027学年第一学期 八年级英语随堂巩固训练 分值：90分 时间：100分钟 命题人：孙玉 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. We can ________ our love to our parents in many ways. A. express B. travel C. speak D. push 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以用很多方式向父母表达我们的爱。 express表达；travel旅行；speak说；push推。根据“our love to our parents”可知此处是指向父母传达爱意，固定搭配“express love to sb.”意为“向某人表达爱意”。应填express。 2. As long as we don’t give up, we are sure to ________ all the difficulties. A. get into B. get over C. get up D. get on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们不放弃，我们就一定能克服所有困难。 get into陷入；get over克服；get up起床；get on上车/进展，根据“difficulties”可知，是克服困难，应填get over。 3. ________, all the people got out of the burning building safely. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Carefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，所有人都安全地离开了燃烧的大楼。 Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地；Carefully仔细地。根据“all the people got out of the burning building safely”可知，所有人都安全逃生是一件幸运的事情，应填Luckily。 4. ---Mum, my sister is crying all the time! ---Mary, be ______! She feels sick. You should take care of her. A. popular B. patient C. lucky D. careful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我妹妹一直在哭。——玛丽，要有耐心！她感到不舒服，你应该照顾她。考查形容词辨析。A. popular流行的；B. patient有耐心的；C. lucky幸运的；D. careful仔细的。根据句中信息my sister is crying all the time!我妹妹一直哭，以及She feels sick. You should take care of her. 她感到不舒服，你应该照顾她。可推知是妹妹生病了，玛丽讨厌小妹妹一直哭，所以向妈妈告状，妈妈让其耐心点；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 5. . — Jim,it’s dark now. Please ____ the light in the room. — OK,mum. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-Jim，现在天黑了，请打开房间里的灯。-好的妈妈。turn on打开；turn up把声音开大；出现；turn off关掉；turn down把声音关小；拒绝。根据句意it’s dark now可知，天黑了，应该是把灯打开，故选A。 6. —Why did you go to the library after school? —I went there ________ a book for my science project. A. borrow B. borrowing C. to borrow D. borrowed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后你为什么去图书馆？——我去那里为我的科学课题借一本书。 此处用动词不定式来表示去图书馆的目的，应选C。 7. —I’m feeling a bit stressed before the exam. —You ________ listen to some light music to relax. Talking to someone is also a good idea. A. could B. would C. must D. will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——考试前我感到有点压力大。——你可以听些轻音乐放松一下。和别人谈谈也是个好主意。 could可以；would将要；must必须；will将要。根据“I’m feeling a bit stressed before the exam.”可知，说话人因考试感到压力大，此处是提出听音乐的建议，could常用于委婉地提出建议，符合语境。应填could。 8. —The little boy can dress ________ now. —That’s great! He’s growing up. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小男孩现在能自己穿衣服了。——太好了！他长大了。 him他；his他的；himself他自己；he他。根据主语“The little boy”及语境可知，此处表示男孩自己穿衣服，固定搭配dress oneself意为“穿衣服”，主语是男性单数，反身代词应用himself。 9. —Hi, Tony! What are you up to? —Hi, Daming. I ________ a model spaceship for our school project. A. will make B. am making C. made D. make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，托尼！你在忙什么？——嗨，大明。我正在为我们学校的项目制作一艘宇宙飞船模型。 问句“What are you up to?”询问对方当前正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，现在进行时结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是I，对应be动词为am，make的现在分词是making。 10. —Mum, I want to go swimming in the river. —________ A kid can’t go swimming alone. A. No hurry! B. How come? C. No way! D. No problem! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想去河里游泳。——绝对不行！小孩子不能独自去游泳。 No hurry!不着急，慢慢来；How come?怎么会；No way!不行，没门；No problem!没问题。根据后文妈妈说明孩子不能独自游泳，可知妈妈是在拒绝孩子的请求，只有C项符合语境。 二、阅读（50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空：（15分） 阅读短文、掌握大意，然后从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Sarah and James were a couple from a small town. They were known for their strong support (支持) for their daughter, Lily. The girl loved spending time outdoors and exploring ____11____. From a very young age, Lily’s ____12____ noticed her interest. Lily often spent hours watching trees, flowers and birds. However, some people did not ____13____ her. They asked why she didn’t do something more ____14____. They reminded Sarah and James that Lily should pay more attention to her studies. ____15____ others judged (批评) her, Lily’s parents stood by her side. They continued to guide her ____16____. They often took her for walks in the forest to help her ____17____ plants and animals. They believed that true learning happened through ____18____. One day, while Lily was exploring the forest, her curiosity (好奇心) helped her ____19____ a special plant. Feeling both ____20____ and a little unsure, she wrote down what she saw and took photos. Her parents were surprised by her ____21____ work. They shared the information online, hoping to get expert ____22____. Soon, a scientist reached out to ____23____. He explained that the plant was both rare (稀有的) and important, and invited her to help with his work when she was ____24____. This story reminds us that all children have their own interests and strengths. When parents trust and ____25____ their children, even a small hobby can grow into something wonderful. So, keep an open mind and be ready to learn from both books and the world around us. 11. A. culture B. art C. business D. nature 12. A. kids B. sisters C. parents D. brothers 13. A. remind B. invite C. understand D. describe 14. A. challenging B. useful C. exciting D. relaxing 15. A. Although B. But C. If D. Until 16. A. loudly B. wisely C. freshly D. probably 17. A. take out B. put out C. pack up D. learn about 18. A. confidence B. education C. practice D. meaning 19. A. discover B. plant C. accept D. buy 20. A. angry B. excited C. bored D. tired 21. A. secret B. popular C. honest D. careful 22. A. literature B. happiness C. advice D. friendship 23. A. us B. them C. you D. him 24. A. older B. taller C. cooler D. prettier 25. A. introduce B. challenge C. fight D. encourage 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述女孩Lily热爱探索大自然，尽管旁人不理解她的爱好，但父母一直信任并支持她。她在森林里发现稀有植物，得到科学家关注。故事告诉我们每个孩子都有自己的兴趣和长处，父母的信任与鼓励，能让小小的爱好发展成了不起的成就。 【11题详解】 句意：这个女孩喜欢待在户外探索大自然。 后文提到树木、花朵、鸟类都是自然界事物。nature“大自然”符合语境。culture“文化”，art“艺术”，business“商业”，均不符合户外探索的内容。 【12题详解】 句意：从很小的时候起，Lily的父母就注意到了她的兴趣。 下文多次出现“Lily’s parents”。parents“父母”贴合句意。kids“孩子”，sisters“姐妹”，brothers“兄弟”，文中没有提及。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，一些人并不理解她。 后文别人劝她多关注学习，可见这些人不认同她热爱自然这件事。understand“理解”贴合句意。remind“提醒”，invite“邀请”，describe“描述”，不符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：他们问为什么不去做更有用的事情。 一些人不认可Lily观察花草鸟类的爱好，认为这件事没有实际价值，劝说她应该把精力放在学习这类更有用的事情上。useful“有用的”符合语境。challenging“有挑战性的”，exciting“令人兴奋的”，relaxing“令人放松的”，不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：尽管其他人批评她，Lily的父母依然站在她这边。 前后句子存在让步关系。Although“尽管”贴合句意。but“但是”，不能放句首引导让步；if“如果”，表条件；until“直到”，表时间；逻辑不通。 【16题详解】 句意：他们继续明智地引导她。 父母支持孩子的爱好，用恰当合理的方式引导孩子。wisely“明智地”符合语境。loudly“大声地”，freshly“新近”，probably“大概”，均不符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：他们经常带她去森林散步，帮助她了解动植物。 父母带她去森林散步，目的是帮她了解动植物，learn about“了解；学习”贴合句意。take out“取出”，put out“扑灭”，pack up“打包”，不符合文意。 【18题详解】 句意：他们相信真正的学习来自实践。 父母认为亲身走进大自然观察就是实践学习。practice“实践”符合语境。confidence“自信”，education“教育”，meaning“意义”，不符合句子逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：有一天Lily在森林探索时，好奇心帮助她发现了一种特殊植物。 Lily在森林中找到了一种之前不为人知的植物。discover“发现”贴合句意。plant“种植”，accept“接受”，buy“购买”，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：她既兴奋又有点不确定，记录下所见并拍照。 发现特殊植物，她内心感到激动。excited“兴奋的”符合语境。angry“生气的”，bored“无聊的”，tired“疲惫的”，和语境矛盾。 【21题详解】 句意：她的父母对她细致的工作感到惊讶。 Lily认真记录所见并且拍照，这是细心仔细的工作。careful“细致的”贴合句意。secret“秘密的”，popular“受欢迎的”，honest“诚实的”，不符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在网上分享这些信息，希望得到专家的建议。 父母上传资料，希望专家给出相关参考意见。advice“建议”符合语境。literature“文学”，happiness“幸福”，friendship“友谊”，不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：不久，一位科学家主动联系了他们。 此处指代Lily和她的父母。them“他们”贴合句意。us“我们”，you“你们”，him“他”，指代对象错误。 【24题详解】 句意：这种植物既稀有又重要，科学家邀请她长大之后来协助自己的工作。 这里表示等到年龄更大一些。older“年龄更大的”符合语境。taller“更高的”，cooler“更酷的”，prettier“更漂亮的”，不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：当父母信任并且鼓励他们的孩子时，即便是小小的爱好，也可以成长为了不起的事情。 and连接并列动词，该词和trust含义契合。encourage“鼓励”贴合句意。introduce“介绍”，challenge“挑战”，fight“抗争”，不符合句子逻辑。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（35分） (A) Nature Club: Every Saturday morning (9 a.m. - 12 p.m.) What Will You Do? · Collect special leaves. · Find out why flowers grow, how birds build nests... What Will You Get? · New friends who love nature as much as you! Sign up (报名) at the school noticeboard by June 5th. Art Club: Every Friday afternoon (4 p.m. - 6 p.m.) What Will You Do? · Draw pictures. · Make handcrafts (手工艺品). What Will You Get? ·A platform to show your creativity! Sign up at the art teacher’s office by May 20th. Music Club: Every Wednesday evening (6:30 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.) What Will You Do? · Practise choral singing. · Learn to play a simple instrument and play in small bands. What Will You Get? ·A stage to show your singing! · Partners to make music together! Send an email to Miss Li to sign up by May 25th. 26. How long do we have to spend at the Nature Club every Saturday? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours. 27. What will students do in the Art Club? A. Visit art museums. B. Design posters. C. Make handcrafts. D. Enter art competitions. 28. What can students get in the Music Club? A. A chance to form a school band. B. A stage to show themselves. C. Skills to play four musical instruments. D. Ways to choose a good guitar. 29. If Stephan wants to join the Music Club, when can he sign up? A. On May 20th. B. On May 26th. C. On June 1st. D. On June 5th. 30. Where would you most likely read this text? A. In a storybook. B. On the school website. C. On a travel poster. D. In a cooking magazine. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校里自然俱乐部、美术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部三个社团的相关信息，分别说明了各俱乐部的活动时间、活动内容、参与收获以及报名方式和截止日期。 【26题详解】 第一部分标题里的“Every Saturday morning (9 a.m. - 12 p.m.)”已直接说明自然俱乐部每周六上午的活动时间为9-12点，即三小时。 【27题详解】 第二部分第一段“What Will You Do? · Draw pictures. · Make handcrafts (手工艺品).”说明美术俱乐部的活动内容为画画和做手工艺品。 【28题详解】 第三部分的第一段“Practise choral singing. · Learn to play a simple instrument and play in small bands.”和第二段“A stage to show your singing! · Partners to make music together!”说明加入音乐俱乐部的学生可以练习合唱、学习一种乐器并在小型乐队中演奏以及和他人一起创作音乐、展示自己。 【29题详解】 第三部分最后一段“Send an email to Miss Li to sign up by May 25th.”说明想要加入音乐俱乐部需在5月25日之前报名。 【30题详解】 本文介绍的是学校里的俱乐部，故最有可能在学校网站上看到这篇文章。 (B) ①When summer comes, it brings high temperatures and more sunlight. Fujian uses a three-tier warning system (三级预警系统). A yellow warning means the temperature is over 35℃, orange is over 37℃, and red is for over 40℃. Too much sunlight hurts people. Then how can we keep safe in such hot weather? Here are some ways. ②Have the right food and drinks. What’s the best thing to eat in summer? Fresh and light food like chicken, fish and eggs. Also, eat more fruit and vegetables. When the temperature is high, what’s the best drink? Milk, juice, or water? Water, of course. No other drinks could take the place of it. ③Protect your skin (皮肤). Lots of people get sunburns (晒伤) every summer. Sunburn makes your skin red and hurt. Here are two ways to protect your skin. First, try to stay indoors between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Second, use sunscreen (防晒霜) to keep you from strong sunlight. ④Dress in the right way. Light-coloured clothes can help keep you cool. Remember to wear a hat and sunglasses to keep your head and eyes from the sun. Try not to look right at the sun. The sun is very bright and it can hurt your eyes. Sunglasses are dark. They let only a little light go into your eyes. ⑤In a word, look after yourselves and enjoy the summer days safely! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. If you see a yellow warning in Fuzhou, the temperature there may be ________. A. 36℃ B. 38℃ C. 40℃ D. 42℃ 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. D. Fruit. 33. What can we know from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Sunscreen helps to protect skin. B. Dark coats and trousers keep us cool. C. Sunscreen is not a must if we wear hats. D. Hats and sunglasses make us look bright. 34. What is the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Fujian’s Hot Summer B. Enjoy the Sunlight C. Ways of Protecting Eyes D. Stay Safe in Summer 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了福建高温三级预警系统，并从饮食、皮肤、着装三方面给出夏季安全防护方法，最后总结提醒。 【31题详解】 第一段提到 “A yellow warning means the temperature is over 35℃, orange is over 37℃, and red is for over 40℃”，黄色预警表示气温超过 35℃但未达到 37℃（橙色预警标准），选项中只有 36℃符合这一区间。 【32题详解】 第二段指出“what’s the best drink? Milk, juice, or water? Water, of course. No other drinks could take the place of it”，这里的“it”指代前文提到的最佳饮品水。 【33题详解】 第三段提到“Second, use sunscreen to keep you from strong sunlight”，说明防晒霜能帮助保护皮肤。 【34题详解】 文章结构为：①段总起，介绍高温预警并引出夏季安全方法；②③④段分别从饮食、皮肤、着装三方面具体说明防护措施；⑤段总结。对应“总—分—总”结构，与选项A的结构一致。 【35题详解】 文章围绕“how can we keep safe in such hot weather”展开，介绍了多种夏季安全防护方法，因此“Stay Safe in Summer”最适合作为标题。 (C) I think everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark (胎记) on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes, I felt people secretly (秘密地) looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster (灾难). With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. So I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget. “Sally, right?” she said. “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!” ▲ I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was really like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven’t told Maddie the whole story yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different—that is what’s interesting. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why did the writer feel nervous when Maddie studied her face? A. Because Maddie was a new student. B. Because she was afraid Maddie would laugh at her. C. Because she didn’t like Maddie. D. Because Maddie was angry with her. 37. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ”. A. I felt very angry. B. Her words touched me. C. She looked so sad. D. I wanted to leave at once. 38. Which one is the right order for the passage? ①Maddie said Sally’s birthmark was like a red rose. ②Sally always covered her birthmark with long hair. ③Maddie painted a red rose on her own face. ④Sally looked at her birthmark bravely in the mirror. A. ②→①→④→③ B. ②→①→③→④ C. ①→②→④→③ D. ②→④→①→③ 39. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new friend. B. To share a growth experience. C. To explain how to make friends. D. To tell us how to cover birthmarks. 40. What would Sally most probably agree with now? A. It is important to look the same as everyone else. B. People will always laugh at you if you are different. C. Our differences are what make us special and interesting. D. We should always hide the special parts of ourselves from others. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了女孩 Sally 因脸上的胎记而自卑，总是用头发遮盖，后来新同学 Maddie 称赞胎记像红玫瑰，使 Sally 深受感动并开始接纳自己，最终明白了每个人都有独特之处的成长故事。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster... So I always kept my hair long to cover it”及第三段“Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous.”可推知，作者因过往经历害怕被嘲笑，所以面对注视感到紧张。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段空格后“I looked up and met her smiling eyes... it turned sunny in my heart.”可知，作者心情由阴转晴，被对方的话语打动，此处应填入表达感动之情的句子。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第二段“always kept my hair long to cover it”、第四段“You have a red rose on your face”、第五段“looked in the mirror... could look at my birthmark”、第五段末尾“The next day... Maddie painted a red rose on her own face”可知，对应顺序为②→①→④→③。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Sally因胎记自卑到接纳自我的心理变化展开，最后一段“I have already learnt that I am what I am.”点明了分享成长经历的核心目的。 【40题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“Everyone has something special and different-that is what's interesting.”可推知，作者现在认同差异使每个人变得特别且有趣。 (D) Hobbies can not only make us happy, but also keep our brains healthy. A Canadian study tells us that long-term hobbies can help improve our brain structure. The study involved (包含) 58 bird-watching lovers. They were divided into (分成) two groups: one group was expert (专家) bird-watchers, and the other was beginners. All these people were aged from 20 to 70, and they had similar educational backgrounds. In the study, volunteers took a brain test. They looked at a bird photo for less than four seconds. Then they had to pick the right bird from four pictures. They took the test 72 times, and there were 18 kinds of birds. The result was very clear. Experts got 83% of local birds right and 61% of non-local birds right. But beginners only got 44% right for both. The brain scans (扫描) also showed differences. For experts, the brain parts for attention and working memory were better, no matter how old they were. Creative hobbies are also good for the brain, like music and dancing. A 2025 study found that dancers’ brains looked over seven years younger than their real age. Scientists also said short-term creative learning, like 30 hours, could make our brains younger. Creativity is good for both our culture and our body. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) ，误 (F) 。 41. Hobbies can make us happy and keep our brains healthy. 42. The study had 58 bird-watching lovers in three groups. 43. Volunteers looked at each bird photo for more than four seconds. 44. Experts were much better at telling birds from pictures than beginners. 45. Scientists think only long-term creative learning is good for the brain. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文通过多项研究表明，爱好有益大脑健康，长期爱好可优化脑部结构，创意类爱好还能延缓大脑老化。 【41题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Hobbies can not only make us happy, but also keep our brains healthy.”，爱好不仅能让我们快乐，还能保持大脑健康，表述正确。 【42题详解】 根据第二段第二句“They were divided into two groups...”，参与者被分成了两组，而不是题干所说的三组，表述错误。 【43题详解】 根据第三段第二句“They looked at a bird photo for less than four seconds.”，志愿者看照片的时间是少于四秒，而不是题干所说的多于四秒，表述错误。 【44题详解】 根据第四段数据，专家的正确率(83%和61%)远高于初学者(44%)，且提到“The result was very clear (结果很明显)”，说明专家在识别鸟类图片方面比初学者强得多，表述正确。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段倒数第二句“Scientists also said short-term creative learning, like 30 hours, could make our brains younger.”，科学家认为短期创造性学习也有益，题干中的“只有长期”表述错误。 (E) Having a cold can make it much harder to enjoy your daily life, even if you aren’t seriously ill. ____46____ However, if your illness lasts more than two weeks, you should see a doctor. Here are some suggestions for treating your cold at home. Drink lots of water. Make sure you drink enough water so that you won’t experience the effects (影响) of the cold and dehydration (脱水) at the same time. Get enough sleep. ____47____ If you have a cold, you may need more. Stay energetic with chicken soup. ____48____ What’s more, the warm steam (水蒸气) will help to clear your nose. A bowl of homemade chicken soup is both delicious and good for you. ____49____ Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth unless your hands are clean. Doing this regularly will help you stay away from the viruses on your hands. Don’t touch people who are ill. This means avoiding shaking hands, hugging or kissing them. ____50____ In this way, you can protect yourself and others. By following these simple steps, you can get well quickly at home. Remember that the best way to return to your normal routine quickly is to take good care of yourself. A. Wash your hands often. B. Its goodness will help you stay healthy. C. Most of the time, you can treat your cold well at home. D. If someone around you is sick, don’t get too close to them. E. Most healthy people need about eight hours’ sleep every night. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在家治疗感冒的几条建议，同时提醒如果感冒超过两周要就医。 【46题详解】 根据上文感冒虽不重但影响生活，联系下文however“然而”引出的“感冒超过两周要看医生”。 C选项“大多数时候，感冒可以在家治好”承接上文，同时和However后的内容形成转折。 【47题详解】 本段主题是Get enough sleep。联系下文“如果你感冒了，可能需要更多睡眠”，E选项“大多数健康的人每晚大约需要8小时睡眠”，先讲正常人的睡眠时长，再转折说感冒时需要更多。 【48题详解】 本段主题是鸡汤补充体力。联系下文“温热蒸汽有助于通鼻子”，B选项“它的益处会帮你保持健康”符合语境，这里Its指代chicken soup，先讲鸡汤好处，再补充另一个好处。 【49题详解】 根据下文“除非手干净，否则不要触碰眼、鼻、嘴，经常这样做远离手上病毒”可知本段围绕洗手展开，A选项“经常洗手”为本段小标题。 【50题详解】 本段主题为“不要接触生病的人”。根据上文“避免和病人握手、拥抱、亲吻”，D选项“如果你身边有人生病，不要离他们太近”承接上文，和后一句“这样保护你自己和别人”衔接。 (F) A Blind Man and His “Eyes” John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night John and Charlie arrived at a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist (接待员) when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he explained. “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind, and it’s hard for me to get around by myself. I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist said sorry to John and led John and Charlie to their room. It was late. John was very tired after a long day. He went to bed and soon fell asleep (睡着). Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking (犬吠). John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way now. Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom (底部) of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then he heard it—the sound of a fire engine (消防车). It was music to his ears. Soon, a fireman arrived and got in the room from the window. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When and where did the story take place? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why did Charlie start barking suddenly? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How did John stop the smoke coming into the room? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the underlined word “music” refer to? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What is John’s “eyes”? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. One night at a hotel. 52. Because Charlie smelt smoke./Because there was a fire at the hotel. 53. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. 54. The sound of a fire engine. 55. Charlie. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述盲人John和导盲犬Charlie入住酒店时遇到火灾，在狗狗帮助下成功获救的故事，体现了人与宠物的深厚感情。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“One night John and Charlie arrived at a hotel”，交代了故事发生的时间与地点，直接提取。 【52题详解】 第五段指出“Suddenly, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire!”，说明Charlie突然吠叫是因为发生了火灾，有烟雾出现，概括得出答案。 【53题详解】 第五段提到“With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door”，这是John阻挡烟雾进入房间的具体做法，直接提取。 【54题详解】 第五段说明“Then he heard it—the sound of a fire engine. It was music to his ears”，结合火灾情境可知，此处的“music”指代消防车的声音。 【55题详解】 第四段和最后一段提到“Charlie isn’t a pet...He’s my eyes. I’m blind”以及“But John would not go without his ‘eyes’”，表明John的“眼睛”是他的导盲犬Charlie。 二、语言运用。 Ⅳ. 短文填空。（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 I had difficulty sleeping for months. My back ____56____ (ache) every night from sitting at my desk all day, and I was full of worries about work. I was tired, but I just couldn’t sleep. One day, my friend Lisa noticed how tired I looked. When I told her about my problems, she told me ____57____ (try) an online yoga program. It helped her reduce her pain ____58____ her back and sleep much better. She then showed me the program on her phone. I wasn’t sure if it would work for me, but I decided to give it ____59____ try. That night, I began ____60____ (I) first class. Soft music played and the teacher spoke in a calm voice. We did some ____61____ (train) to warm up. At first, my body felt stiff (僵硬的), ____62____ as I focused on my breath, I began to relax. I continued to do yoga every evening ____63____ (happy). As the weeks went by, I noticed real changes. My backache disappeared, and I felt ____64____ (comfortable) than before. By the end of the program, I was able to go to sleep within 15 minutes of lying down. It was pleasant to feel better and better every day. If you have the same problems, try the yoga program. It ____65____ (help) you if you stick with it for three weeks. 【答案】56. ached 57. to try 58. in 59. a 60. my 61. training 62. but 63. happily 64. more comfortable 65. will help 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者长期失眠背痛，在朋友推荐下练习线上瑜伽，坚持练习后身体得到改善、睡眠变好的亲身经历，告诉读者坚持瑜伽练习有助于缓解身体不适、改善睡眠。 【56题详解】 句意：因为整天坐在书桌前，我的背每晚都疼。整篇文章叙述过去发生的事情，全文主体时态为一般过去时，ache的过去式为ached，用来描述过去每晚反复发生的背部疼痛。 【57题详解】 句意：当我跟她讲了我的困扰后，她告诉我试试线上瑜伽课程。固定搭配tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人去做某事”，不定式to try在这里作宾语补足语。 【58题详解】 句意：这个课程帮她缓解了背部疼痛，睡眠也好了很多。固定表达pain in+身体部位，表示“某个部位的疼痛”，介词in用来表示“在……里面”，指在身体内部。 【59题详解】 句意：我不确定它对我是否有用，但我决定试一试。固定短语give it a try意为“试一试”，属于固定搭配，需要填入不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我开始上我的第一节课。空格后是名词“first class”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，人称代词I对应的形容词性物主代词是my，意为“我的”。 【61题详解】 句意：我们做一些训练来热身。some后面需要接名词，train是动词，它对应的名词形式training“训练”，为不可数名词符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：一开始，我的身体很僵硬，但当我把注意力集中在呼吸上时，我开始放松下来。前后分句存在转折关系，起初身体僵硬，后来慢慢放松，连词but用来表达“但是”，表转折含义。 【63题详解】 句意：我每天晚上开心地坚持练习瑜伽。此处用来修饰动词短语“do yoga”，修饰动词要使用副词，形容词happy的副词形式是happily“开心地”。 【64题详解】 句意：我的背痛消失了，我感觉比之前更舒服。句中有比较级标志词than，表示两者对比，形容词comfortable要变为比较级more comfortable，意为“更舒服的”。 【65题详解】 句意：如果你坚持练习三周，它将会帮到你。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，因此填will help。 四、书面表达。（共20分） Ⅴ.（A）（满分5分） 66. 假如你是李欣，你的好朋友Emma在邮件中说她患了重感冒，同时还提到自己觉得学习压力大，常感浑身无力，向你寻求保持身体健康和减压的建议。请你给她回一封email提一些合理的建议。 要求：表述通顺，简洁得体。不少于40词。首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, I’m sorry to hear that you have a bad cold. How are you feeling now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xin 【答案】 Dear Emma, I’m sorry to hear that you have a bad cold. How are you feeling now? Here is some advice for you. First, you should drink plenty of water and get enough sleep. Second, why not listen to some soft music to relax? Also, doing exercise can help you feel better. Remember to talk to your parents or teachers when you feel stressed. I believe you will be healthy and happy soon. Yours, Li Xin 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 电子邮件，用一般现在时 明确要点：给朋友关于保持身体健康和减压的建议 确定人称：第二人称（you/your）为主 注意事项：不少于40词 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达对朋友的关心 第二段：详细介绍给朋友关于保持身体健康和减压的建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：给朋友关于保持身体健康的建议 建议选择：drink plenty of water and get enough sleep/doing exercise can help you feel better/doing simple sports can also make you energetic/do some light exercise to keep healthy等 要点二：给朋友关于减压的建议 建议选择：listen to some soft music to relax/talk to your parents or teachers when you feel stressed/take a short walk outside/plan your time carefully/do something you enjoy, like reading or listening to music等 （B）（满分15分） 67. 爱好对我们意义重大。请以“My Favorite Hobby”为题写一篇文章。 提示：1. 你的一个爱好； 2. 你的爱好如何开始的以及你喜欢它的原因； 3. 你的爱好给你带来的收获。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Favorite Hobby Hobbies play an important role in our life. My favorite hobby is reading. I began to love reading when I was in primary school. My teacher gave me a book as a gift. I have been interested in reading since then. I like reading because it makes me feel relaxed. Reading brings me much knowledge. It not only opens my eyes but also makes me happy. I will keep reading in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时 明确要点：介绍自己的爱好、爱好如何开始以及喜欢的原因、爱好带来的收获 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明爱好很重要，介绍自己最喜欢的爱好 主体段：讲述爱好是如何开始的，说明喜欢这个爱好的原因 结尾段：写爱好给自己带来的收获，表达坚持下去的想法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：你的一个爱好 爱好选择：reading/drawing/running/playing basketball等 要点二：爱好如何开始以及喜欢它的原因 开端描述：when I was young/my friend introduced it to me/got a gift等 喜欢原因：makes me relaxed/interesting/helps me kill free time等 要点三：爱好带给你的收获 收获选择：get much knowledge/open my eyes/make me happy/build up my body等 具体说明：learn new things/help me stay healthy/enrich my life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $