山西省实验中学2026—2027学年第一学期第一次质量监测（卷）八年级 英语

山西省实验中学 2026—2027学年第一学期第一次质量监测 八年级 英语 参考答案及评分标准 I．（每小题1分，共20分） 1—5. BBABC 6—10. BABCA 11—15. AACBA 16. pull 17. Rubbish 18. ready 19. Almost 20. Twelve/12 II．补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21. It was great / wonderful / fantastic/…! 22. What did you do there? 23. Yes, we did. / Yes. 24. Could you please share your photos with me? / Would you like to show me your photos? 25. See you then! / See you! III．完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） 26—30. BACAA 31—35. CBCAB IV．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） （A）36—40. CBCAC （B）41—45. FDCEA （C） 46. Because we will grow up someday, leave our parents and face difficulties in life. 47. It can help develop their independence and they can learn some life skills. 48. To learn basic life skills and develop good working habits. 49. hard-working spirit classes (every week) 50．开放性答案，言之有理即可。例如：I want to learn cooking because it is useful and I can cook for my family. V．词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 51. reminds 52. chores 53. something 54. activities 55. surprised 56. to invite 57. added 58. comfortable 59. easily 60. Could 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山西省实验中学 2026—2027学年第一学期第一次质量监测（卷） 八年级 英 语 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 听力部分（共20分） I．听力（共四节，满分20分） 第一节 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Bob. B. Lucy. C. The boy’s mum 7. A. To write an e-mail. B. To buy a computer. C. To ask Helen questions. 8. A. Bored and tired. B. Happy but tired. C. Excited and relaxed. 9. A. She played basketball. B. She watched the games. C. She ran in the 100-meter race. 10. A. He is more outgoing. B. He is a quiet boy. C. He is similar to his friends. 第三节 语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What did Li Hua think of the old trees in Jinci Temple? A. They were amazing. B. They were surprising. C. They were wonderful. 12. Why did Li Hua’s parents laugh at him? A. Because he got something on his new shirt. B. Because it was a bowl of delicious noodles. C. Because Mum and Dad wanted to make him happy. 13. How long did Li Hua stay in Taiyuan? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 14. What was it like at the top of Tianlong Mountain? A. It was a little hot. B. It was a little cold but beautiful. C. The air was fresh and warm. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Family trips can bring happy memories. B. Food safety is important during the trip. C. Happiness only comes after having the trip. 第四节 听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的海报，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 笔试部分（共80分） II．补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Lily: Hi, Tom! How was your National Day holiday? Tom: 21. _________ I went to Beijing with my parents. Lily: Really? 22. _________ Tom: We watched the flag-raising at Tian’anmen Square. There were thousands of people there. When the national flag went up, I felt really excited. Lily: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there? Tom: 23. _________ We tried Beijing duck. It was delicious! Lily: Lucky you! 24. _________ Tom: Sure, I’d love to. I have a lot of photos to share. What time shall we meet? Lily: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the community gate. Tom: OK. 25. _________ Lily: See you! III．完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for the family to get together. This year, my parents and I 26. _________ to go back to my grandparents’ home in the countryside. The 27. _________ took about three hours. Everyone at home was waiting at the gate and wishing for our 28. _________. Grandma was so happy to see us. “Come in, dear! The mooncakes are freshly made and the fruit is on the table,” she said. After dinner, the whole family sat in the yard. Dad helped set the table 29. _________ hang up the red lanterns. The moon was big and 30. _________ in the sky. Grandpa told me stories about the moon. His voice was soft and full of love. I listened carefully and felt really 31. _________ inside. Then we went out, 32. _________ under the bright moon and enjoyed the quiet night. When we came back, we 33. _________ the mooncakes and fresh fruit with each other. We ate, talked and laughed 34. _________. “What a 35. _________ day!” I said. Grandma held my hand and said, “The best part of the festival is being together with family.” I nodded. We had nothing to worry about. It was such a great holiday that I would never forget. ( ) 26. A. tried B. planned C. invited ( ) 27. A. journey B. activity C. scenery ( ) 28. A. joy B. luggage C. arrival ( ) 29. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 30. A. fantastic B. ancient C. strange ( ) 31. A. cold B. bored C. warm ( ) 32. A. looked for B. hung out C. cleaned up ( ) 33. A. brought B. made C. shared ( ) 34. A. happily B. freshly C. quietly ( ) 35. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring IV．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (A) It was Saturday morning. It was sunny. Lola got out of bed and looked out of the window. It was a happy day. After breakfast, Lola wanted to go to the park. Lola walked into the kitchen. “Can we go to the park today, Mum?” she asked. Mum was wiping (擦) the kitchen table. “Maybe,” she said. “But first I must clean the kitchen.” Lola felt sad. She wanted to go to the park right away. “Will it take long?” she asked. “We will go to the park soon if you help me,” Mum said. “Okay!” said Lola. “What should I do?” “I’m going to wash the dishes,” Mum said. “You can help by drying them.” Mum passed Lola a towel (毛巾) and Lola started to dry the dishes. Then she helped sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. As soon as they finished, Mum said, “Now we can go to the park! Find your shoes and I will meet you at the door.” Lola put on her sneakers (运动鞋) and opened the door. Lola and her mum walked outside into the sunshine. Then they walked up the hill toward the park. Lola smiled. She was glad to help Mum do chores so they could play together this morning. Mum smiled, too. “Thank you for helping me take care of our house,” Mum said. “Now we can enjoy the day.” Lola held Mum’s hand and they walked into the park happily. It was such a meaningful day helping with the housework and Lola decided to keep it up. ( ) 36. How does the writer start the story? A. By giving a lesson. B. By asking a question. C. By describing the weather and time. ( ) 37. Why was Lola sad? A. Because she was bored with doing chores. B. Because she couldn’t go to the park right now. C. Because her mom asked her to do much housework. ( ) 38. What is the right order of the following things? ① Lola helped dry the dishes. ② Lola and Mum walked to the park. ③ Lola helped sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. A. ②③① B. ①②③ C. ①③② ( ) 39. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Lola will do more chores at home. B. Lola will take good care of her mom. C. Lola will visit the park every Saturday. ( ) 40. What can be the best title for the story? A. A Day at the Park B. Lola’s Busy Morning C. Chores Bring Us Together (B) One of the best parts about the holiday season is spending time with family and friends. It’s especially great to welcome them into your home. 41. _________ First, your guests will be happy and thankful when they stay in a clean and tidy house. 42. _________ Take care of the rooms where your guests will sleep. Make sure you get clean and fresh bedding for your guests. 43. _________ This lets your guests read or check their phones before bed-time. And it helps them move around safely at night in a strange place. Next, it’s also a good idea to prepare some snacks and drinks. Find out what your guests like, so you can get the right food. 44. _________ Home-made meals would also be great. It takes time and work but it makes your guests feel at home. 45. _________ No matter who’s staying with you for the holidays, find out what they like to do and make plans for them. However, don’t be afraid to give your guests enough free time. They may want to travel around the city or enjoy a dinner out by themselves. Do your best to prepare for guests, but it’s also important to accept that things may not be perfect. A. Finally, don’t forget to plan activities! B. You also need to prepare a program for them. C. It’s better to put a lamp (台灯) next to the bed. D. So give your house good cleaning from top to bottom. E. When you offer their favourite food, they’ll feel welcome. F. Here are some ways to make your house comfortable for guests (客人). (C) Do you do chores at home? We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing difficulties in life. That is why we should learn to take care of ourselves. However, many teens don’t realize the importance of working hard and are not interested in doing so. ▲ Do you think students should do chores at home? Why? Tony: No, I don’t. To get good grades, we should spend our time on schoolwork. Alan: Yes, I do. In my opinion, everyone should do their part in keeping the house tidy. We can learn some life skills. Lucy: My answer is “No”. We are under a lot of stress at school. We need to rest. Betty: Yes. Doing chores can help develop our independence (独立性). Recently, our country carried out a guideline (指南). It calls on (号召) students to learn basic life skills and develop good working habits. It asks schools to carry out hard-working spirit education. ▲ Who can help students? According to the guideline, schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week. They can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-planting Day. As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing clothes and tidying rooms. 46. Why should we learn to take care of ourselves according to the passage? 47. What is good about doing chores according to the students? 48. What does the guideline call on us students to do? 49. Please complete the chart 49. ▲ according to the text. 50. What life skill do you want to learn? Why? V．词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 could surprise chore something activity invite add comfort easy remind For many families, the Spring Festival is a time of love and warmth. It is my favorite festival because it always 51. _________ me of the happy time with family. Before the festival, every family is always busy with 52. _________. We clean the house and put up red decorations. My dad says cleaning can take away bad luck and bring us 53. _________ good. Making dumplings is one of the family 54. _________ and we all enjoy it. During the festival, we often go to my father’s hometown. However, my parents and I went to visit my mother’s parents last year. They were 55. _________ to see us. Everyone in the family was so happy. We decided 56. _________ my cousins to make dumplings together. In the afternoon, we worked together in the kitchen. I 57. _________ some meat and vegetables to the dumplings. They tasted great. At night, the whole family sat around the table. The room was bright and 58. _________ We finished all the dumplings 59. _________ and talked happily together. Grandma held my hand and said with a smile, “60. _________ you come back more often to stay with us?” I nodded with tears in my eyes. It was a warm festival full of love that I will never forget. VI．书面表达（共10分） 家是温暖的港湾。作为家庭的一分子，我们都在用自己的方式让家变得更好。和家人一起做家务、一同旅行、共度佳节，这些日常点滴汇成了最珍贵的回忆。学校英文刊物“My Home”栏目现面向全校中学生征稿，期待你分享家庭日常，展现家人之间的爱。请结合亲身经历，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： ● what is your family like in your eyes ● one of your experiences with your family ● the ideas you get from the experience 要求: 1．词数不少于60词； 2．不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3．请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $