Units 3-4月考复习之小题狂练・词汇短语通关 120 题2026-2027 学年译林版九年级上册英语

译林版（新教材）九年级上册月考复习（Units 3-4） 小题狂练・词汇短语通关120题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共35小题） 1. My sister wants to be a __________ (舞蹈演员) when she grows up, so she practices dancing every day. 2. The old man has kept a __________ (日记) since he was young, and he writes in it every night. 3. My father collects __________ (邮票) from different countries, and he has more than 500 of them. 4. My mother cooks with a little __________ (食用油) instead of animal fat to keep us healthy. 5. My aunt works in a hospital and takes care of people's teeth, so she is a __________ (牙科医生). 6. My grandpa is going to __________ (挖) a hole in the garden and plant a young tree in it. 7. Our __________ (教练) is very strict with us, and he makes us practice basketball every day. 8. My cousin plays the piano well, and he wants to become a famous __________ (音乐家). 9. The doctor said my grandfather was in good __________ (状况) after the operation. 10. When I fell off my bike, I hurt my __________ (膝盖) and couldn't stand up for a while. 11. Our team tried their best and finally won the __________ (胜利) in the match. 12. The young man never gives up, because he has a strong __________ (意志) to reach his goal. 13. At the end of the party, we raised our glasses and said "__________ (再见)!" to each other. 14. The scientist spent ten years doing __________ (研究) on how to protect the environment. 15. Everyone in modern __________ (社会) should learn to care about others and help those in need. 16. What a __________ (遗憾) that our team lost the game by only one point! 17. The whole family had a big __________ (庆祝) for my grandmother's eightieth birthday last Sunday. 18. My father works in a big company, and his __________ (老板) thinks highly of his hard work. 19. The customer was __________ (满意的) with the service in the restaurant and thanked the waiter warmly. 20. Don't __________ (判断) a person by his appearance, because looks can be misleading. 21. Ten schools __________ (参加比赛) in the city's basketball match last month. 22. The children __________ (表演) a short play for their parents on Children's Day last year. 23. I didn't __________ (认出) my old classmate until she called my name. 24. The news that our team lost the game __________ (使…失望) all the students. 25. The __________ (宇宙) is so large that humans have only explored a very small part of it. 26. Learning to control __________ (自我) is an important lesson for every teenager. 27. You can come to see me __________ (无论何时) you are free, and I'll be glad to help you. 28. __________ (无论什么) you do, you should always try your best and never give up easily. 29. I __________ (完全/准确地) agree with your idea, and I think it is a perfect plan. 30. The teacher said the exam was over and we would get the results __________ (不久). 31. He had worked in the company for ten years, and __________ (然而) he still couldn't get a higher position. 32. __________ (无论多么) hard he tried, he still couldn't solve the difficult maths problem. 33. The final exam is coming, and we should work harder to make great __________ (进展) in our studies. 34. The old professor is __________ (很,非常) respected by everyone for his rich knowledge and kind heart. 35. The judge must treat everyone __________ (公平地) and never take sides with anyone. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共35小题） 1. My sister practices dancing every day, and she dreams of becoming a famous __________ (dance) in the future. 2. The old man's sudden __________ (die) made all his family very sad, and they held a funeral last week. 3. My uncle is a great __________ (music) who can play the violin very well. 4. Our English teacher told us __________ (exact) what we should pay attention to before the exam. 5. __________ (like) his brother who is outgoing, Tom is quiet and never talks much in public. 6. The whole family had a big __________ (celebrate) for my grandmother's eightieth birthday last Sunday. 7. My father works hard, and his boss is very __________ (satisfy) with what he has done. 8. The players won the match, and their __________ (victory) spirit encouraged all their fans. 9. The scientist has made a great __________ (achieve) in the field of medicine in recent years. 10. After four years' study, my cousin's __________ (graduate) from Peking University made the whole family proud. 11. The __________ (compete) among the students was very fierce, and only the best one won the prize. 12. The audience gave warm applause after the wonderful __________ (perform) on the stage. 13. My parents felt a great sense of __________ (disappoint) when I failed the important exam. 14. It is __________ (fair) to give some students more homework than others without any reason. 15. The judge made a careful __________ (judge) after listening to both sides of the story. 16. The two pictures look quite different when you put them in __________ (compare). 17. Playing sports regularly can help you build a strong and __________ (muscle) body. 18. The students did a __________ (science) experiment to find out which material was the best. 19. His __________ (inspire) for writing this song came from his childhood in the countryside. 20. The young man's dream of becoming a __________ (run) came true after years of hard training. 21. Good __________ (society) skills are very important when you work together with others. 22. It is a __________ (universe) truth that everyone wants to be happy and loved. 23. Don't be so __________ (self); you should learn to share things with others. 24. The broken cup was __________ (hide) under the bed, so his mother didn't find it at first. 25. The old man is a very __________ (purpose) person, and he never does anything without a clear goal. 26. The new library is quite __________ (attract), and many students like to study there. 27. The young __________ (research) has discovered a new way to treat this disease. 28. The room has been __________ (use) for years, and no one knows who it belongs to. 29. Many people doubt the __________ (useful) of learning a foreign language at an early age. 30. The two sides finally reached a __________ (condition) agreement after a long discussion. 31. My grandfather __________ (bear) in a small village in 1949, and he spent his whole childhood there. 32. In the past, some men had more than one __________ (wife), but now most countries don't allow it. 33. After months of hard work, the team __________ (final) won the championship at last. 34. The meeting will begin __________ (short), so please take your seats quickly. 35. The young writer gained wide __________ (recognize) for his first novel. 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共30小题） 1. My little sister practices dancing every day because she wants to be a good d__________ in the future. 2. My uncle is a famous m__________ who can play the violin very well. 3. Please write down what happened today in your d__________ before you go to bed. 4. Our basketball c__________ taught us how to pass the ball and plan the game, and all the players listened to him. 5. When you lift something heavy, you should keep your back straight and use your s__________ and legs to lift it. 6. The boy fell off his bike and hurt both his k__________, so he couldn't walk fast. 7. Though the task was difficult, he never gave up because he had a strong w__________. 8. Space scientists are still trying to discover more secrets of the u__________. 9. If you c__________ these two pictures carefully, you will find some small differences between them. 10. My father's b__________, who owns a small factory, is very kind to all the workers in the factory. 11. The old man's sudden d__________ made all his family very sad, and they held a funeral last week. 12. When we met again after ten years, I could hardly r__________ him because he had changed so much. 13. My grandmother is in good c__________ now thanks to the doctor's careful treatment. 14. After four years' hard work, my cousin will g__________ from Peking University next summer. 15. It is a great p__________ that you can't come to my birthday party this weekend. 16. My parents were very s__________ with my progress in English this term, and they praised me for it. 17. The young man works hard for the p__________ of helping more poor children go to school. 18. Our team won an important v__________ in the final match last Friday. 19. My parents bought me a new bike, but I really wanted a computer, so I felt d__________. 20. The scientist has done a lot of r__________ on how to protect wild animals. 21. Many young people today want to c__________ with others in the job market. 22. It is not always easy to j__________ whether a person is telling the truth. 23. We should treat everyone fairly, because we live in a modern s__________ where everyone is equal. 24. The apple tree in our garden began to b__________ a lot of apples last autumn, and we were very happy. 25. The famous singer will p__________ in our city theatre next Sunday evening. 26. U__________ his brother, who is outgoing and talks a lot, Tom is quiet and never talks much in public. 27. Our city held a big c__________ with singing, dancing and fireworks in the central square to welcome the Spring Festival. 28. My aunt is a kind woman, and she is both a good mother and a loving w__________ to my uncle. 29. Mr. Brown's d__________, who is 20 years old, is studying medicine in Beijing and wants to be a doctor. 30. Please read the first p__________ carefully and answer the questions below. 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（共20小题） 1. 即使下雨，他们也决定按时出发。 __________ __________ it rains, they have decided to set off on time. 2. 我一到家就给你打电话。 I will call you __________ __________ __________ I get home. 3. 他跑得如此快，以至于没人能追上他。 He ran __________ fast __________ nobody could catch up with him. 4. 我们坐火车去那个小镇，而不是坐飞机，因为火车便宜得多。 We went to the small town by train __________ __________ by plane, because it was much cheaper. 5. 学会处理压力对青少年来说很重要。 Learning to __________ __________ stress is very important for teenagers. 6. 多亏了医生的帮助，病人很快恢复了健康。 __________ __________ the doctor's help, the patient got better soon. 7. 这张老照片使我想起了我在乡下度过的童年。 This old photo __________ me __________ my childhood in the countryside. 8. 我们都为你在这次比赛中取得的成功感到骄傲。 We are all __________ __________ your success in the match. 9. 你听说过这个关于勇敢女孩的有趣故事吗？ Have you ever __________ __________ this interesting story about a brave girl? 10. 请稍等，别挂断电话，我马上让他来接你。 Please __________ __________ and don't hang up; I'll let him answer the phone right away. 11. 事实上，他并不像我们想象的那么富有。 __________ __________, he is not as rich as we imagined. 12. 每当我想起我的小学老师时，我总是充满感激。 When I __________ __________ my primary school teacher, I always feel grateful. 13. 失业之后，他在家人的支持下终于熬过了那段艰难的时光。 After losing his job, he finally __________ __________ that difficult period of time with the support of his family. 14. 据说某些人天生就具有音乐才能。 It is said that some people are __________ __________ music talent. 15. 上课认真记笔记是一个好习惯。 __________ __________ carefully in class is a good habit. 16. 如果你把这本书和你以前读过的那本比较一下，你会发现它们很相似。 If you __________ this book __________ the one you read before, you will find they are quite similar. 17. 老师对我这学期的表现很满意。 The teacher was very __________ __________ my performance this term. 18. 你的一个小小善举可能会对别人的生活产生重要影响。 A small kind act of yours may __________ a __________ to others' lives. 19. 认真考虑了自己的未来之后，他下定决心要更加努力地学习英语，以实现自己的梦想。 After thinking carefully about his future, he __________ __________ his __________ to study English harder to make his dream come true. 20. 她每天照顾她生病的母亲，从不抱怨。 She __________ __________ __________ her sick mother every day, and she never complains. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共35小题） 1.答案：dancer。解析：由“wants to be a good...when she grows up”（长大后想成为好的……）及提示“舞蹈演员”可知，此处需填表人职业名词；dance（跳舞，v.）→ dancer（舞蹈演员，n.），作 be 的表语。 2.答案：diary。解析：由“has kept a...since he was young”（从小就记……）“writes in it every night”（每晚在里面写）可知是“日记”；keep a diary 为固定搭配，意为“记日记”。 3.答案：stamps。解析：由提示“邮票”及“collects...from different countries”（收集来自不同国家的……）可知是 collect stamps（集邮）；由“more than 500 of them”（500 多张）可知需用复数 stamps。 4.答案：oil。解析：由提示“食用油”及“cooks with a little...instead of animal fat”（用一点……代替动物油做饭）可知是 oil；oil 为不可数名词，a little oil 意为“一点油”。 5.答案：dentist。解析：由“works in a hospital and takes care of people's teeth”（在医院工作、照顾人们的牙齿）可推断是“牙科医生”；dentist 由 dent（牙）+ -ist（表人后缀）构成。 6.答案：dig。解析：由“is going to __________”可知 be going to 后接动词原形；提示“挖”，dig a hole 意为“挖洞”。 7.答案：coach。解析：由“is very strict with us”（对我们很严格）和“makes us practice basketball every day”（让我们每天练篮球）可推断是“教练”；coach 可指体育教练。 8.答案：musician。解析：由“plays the piano well”（钢琴弹得好）及提示“音乐家”可知填 musician；music（音乐，n.）→ musician（音乐家，n.），表人名词作 become 的表语。 9.答案：condition。解析：由“after the operation”（手术后）及提示“状况”可知是身体状况；in good condition 为固定搭配，意为“状况良好”。 10.答案：knee。解析：由“fell off my bike”（从自行车上摔下来）可知常伤及膝盖；提示“膝盖”，my 后接单数泛指，填 knee（复数形式为 knees）。 11.答案：victory。解析：由“tried their best and finally won the...”及提示“胜利”可知是 victory；win the victory 意为“赢得胜利”。 12.答案：will。解析：由“never gives up”及提示“意志”可知是“意志”；a strong will 意为“坚定的意志”，此处 will 是名词（不是情态动词）。 13.答案：Cheers。解析：由“raised our glasses”（举起酒杯）可知是祝酒环节说的“再见”；cheers 可表“干杯；再见”，位于句首，首字母大写。 14.答案：research。解析：由“spent ten years doing...on how to protect the environment”及提示“研究”可知是 research；do research on 意为“对……进行研究”，research 此处作不可数名词。 15.答案：society。解析：由“Everyone in modern...”及提示“社会”可知是 society；in modern society 意为“在现代社会”。 16.答案：pity。解析：由“that our team lost the game by only one point!”及提示“遗憾”可知是 pity；What a pity that... 为固定句式，意为“……真遗憾”。 17.答案：celebration。解析：由“for my grandmother's eightieth birthday”（为祖母八十大寿）及提示“庆祝”可知是庆祝活动；have a big celebration 意为“举行盛大的庆祝活动”。 18.答案：boss。解析：由“works in a big company”及提示“老板”可知是 boss；his boss 作主语，thinks highly of 意为“高度评价”。 19.答案：satisfied。解析：由“with the service in the restaurant”及提示“满意的”可知是 satisfied；be satisfied with 为固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”，此处作表语。 20.答案：judge。解析：由“Don't __________”可知 Don't 后接动词原形；提示“判断”，judge a person by his appearance 意为“以貌取人”。 21.答案：competed。解析：由“last month”（上个月）可知用一般过去时；提示“参加比赛”，compete in 意为“参加……比赛”。 22.答案：performed。解析：由“last year”（去年）可知用一般过去时；提示“表演”，perform a short play 意为“表演短剧”。 23.答案：recognize。解析：由“didn't __________”可知 didn't 后接动词原形；提示“认出”，not...until 结构（直到……才……）。 24.答案：disappointed。解析：由主语 the news（消息，物）作主语、提示“使…失望”可知应填形容词化过去分词 disappointed；disappoint（v.）→ disappointed（adj.）。 25.答案：universe。解析：由“is so large that humans have only explored a very small part of it”及提示“宇宙”可知是 the universe。 26.答案：self。解析：由“Learning to control...”及提示“自我”可知是 self；control self 意为“控制自我”，self 为名词。 27.答案：whenever。解析：由“__________ you are free”及提示“无论何时”可知是 whenever；whenever 引导时间状语从句，相当于 at any time when。 28.答案：Whatever。解析：由“__________ you do”及提示“无论什么”可知是 Whatever，作 do 的宾语；位于句首，首字母大写。 29.答案：exactly。解析：由“__________ agree with your idea”及提示“完全/准确地”可知此处修饰动词 agree，需用副词；exact（adj.）→ exactly（adv.）。 30.答案：shortly。解析：由“would get the results __________”及提示“不久”可知修饰时间，需用副词；short（adj.）→ shortly（adv.），意为“不久，很快”。 31.答案：yet。解析：由“had worked...for ten years, and __________ he still couldn't get a higher position”及提示“然而”可知表转折；yet 可作连词/副词表“然而”。 32.答案：However。解析：由“__________ hard he tried”及提示“无论多么”可知是 However；however + adj./adv. 引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 33.答案：progress。解析：由“work harder to make great...”及提示“进展”可知是 progress；make great progress 为固定搭配，progress 为不可数名词。 34.答案：highly。解析：由“is __________ respected by everyone”及提示“很，非常”可知修饰过去分词 respected，需用副词；highly 可表程度“很，非常”。 35.答案：fairly。解析：由“must treat everyone __________”及提示“公平地”可知修饰动词 treat，需用副词；fair（adj.）→ fairly（adv.）。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共35小题） 1.答案：dancer。解析：dance (v.)（跳舞）→ dancer (n.)（舞蹈演员）。由“dreams of becoming a famous ___”可知需填表人名词，作 becoming 的表语。 2.答案：death。解析：die (v.)（死）→ death (n.)（死亡）。由“the old man's sudden ______”可知此处为名词所有格 's 后接名词，作主语。 3.答案：musician。解析：music (n.)（音乐）→ musician (n.)（音乐家）。由“a great...who can play the violin”可知需填表人名词，who 引导定语从句修饰它。 4.答案：exactly。解析：exact (adj.)（准确的）→ exactly (adv.)（准确地）。由“told us ______ what we should pay attention to”可知修饰动词 told，需用副词。 5.答案：Unlike。解析：like (prep.)（像）→ unlike (prep.)（不像）。由“______ his brother who is outgoing, Tom is quiet”可知此处为介词短语作状语，表对比；句首首字母大写。 6.答案：celebration。解析：celebrate (v.)（庆祝）→ celebration (n.)（庆典）。由“had a big ______”可知作 have 的宾语，需用名词，被 a big 修饰。 7.答案：satisfied。解析：satisfy (v.)（使满意）→ satisfied (adj.)（满意的）。be satisfied with 为固定搭配，此处 his boss is very satisfied 作表语。 8.答案：victorious。解析：victory (n.)（胜利）→ victorious (adj.)（胜利的）。由“their ______ spirit”可知需用形容词修饰名词 spirit。 9.答案：achievement。解析：achieve (v.)（取得）→ achievement (n.)（成就）。由“has made a great ______”可知作 make 的宾语，需用名词，被 a great 修饰。 10.答案：graduation。解析：graduate (v.)（毕业）→ graduation (n.)（毕业）。由“my cousin's ______ from Peking University”可知为名词所有格后接名词，作主语。 11.答案：competition。解析：compete (v.)（竞争）→ competition (n.)（竞赛）。由“The ______ among the students was very fierce”可知作主语，需用名词。 12.答案：performance。解析：perform (v.)（表演）→ performance (n.)（表演）。由“after the wonderful ______ on the stage”可知作介词 after 的宾语，需用名词。 13.答案：disappointment。解析：disappoint (v.)（使失望）→ disappointment (n.)（失望）。由“a great sense of ______”可知作介词 of 的宾语，需用名词。 14.答案：unfair。解析：fair (adj.)（公平的）→ unfair (adj.)（不公平的）。由“It is ______ to give some students more homework”可知需用形容词作表语，语境为“不公平”。 15.答案：judgement。解析：judge (v.)（判断）→ judgement (n.)（判断）。由“made a careful ______”可知作 make 的宾语，需用名词（※本卷依词表拼写用 judgement）。 16.答案：comparison。解析：compare (v.)（比较）→ comparison (n.)（比较）。in comparison 为固定搭配，此处 put them in comparison 作介词宾语。 17.答案：muscular。解析：muscle (n.)（肌肉）→ muscular (adj.)（强壮的）。由“build a strong and ______ body”可知需用形容词修饰名词 body，与 strong 并列。 18.答案：scientific。解析：science (n.)（科学）→ scientific (adj.)（科学的）。由“did a ______ experiment”可知需用形容词修饰名词 experiment。 19.答案：inspiration。解析：inspire (v.)（激励）→ inspiration (n.)（灵感）。由“His ______ for writing this song”可知作主语，需用名词，被 His 修饰。 20.答案：runner。解析：run (v.)（跑）→ runner (n.)（赛跑运动员）。由“becoming a ______”可知需填表人名词，作 becoming 的宾语。 21.答案：social。解析：society (n.)（社会）→ social (adj.)（社交的；社会的）。由“Good ______ skills”可知需用形容词修饰名词 skills。 22.答案：universal。解析：universe (n.)（宇宙）→ universal (adj.)（普遍的）。由“a ______ truth”可知需用形容词修饰名词 truth。 23.答案：selfish。解析：self (n.)（自我）→ selfish (adj.)（自私的）。由“Don't be so ______”可知需用形容词作表语，语境为“自私”。 24.答案：hidden。解析：hide (v.)（隐藏）→ hidden (adj./p.p.)（隐藏的）。由“The broken cup was ______ under the bed”可知 be + 过去分词 作表语，表被动状态，需用过去分词 hidden。 25.答案：purposeful。解析：purpose (n.)（目的）→ purposeful (adj.)（有目的的）。由“a very ______ person”可知需用形容词修饰名词 person。 26.答案：attractive。解析：attract (v.)（吸引）→ attractive (adj.)（吸引人的）。由“The new library is quite ______”可知需用形容词作表语。 27.答案：researcher。解析：research (v./n.)（研究）→ researcher (n.)（研究者）。由“The young ______ has discovered...”可知需填表人名词作主语。 28.答案：unused。解析：use (v.)（使用）→ unused (adj.)（未用过的）。由“The room has been ______ for years”可知需用形容词作表语，语境为“未被使用”。 29.答案：usefulness。解析：useful (adj.)（有用的）→ usefulness (n.)（有用性）。由“doubt the ______ of learning a foreign language”可知作 doubt 的宾语，需用名词。 30.答案：conditional。解析：condition (n.)（状态）→ conditional (adj.)（有条件的）。由“reached a ______ agreement”可知需用形容词修饰名词 agreement。 31.答案：was born。解析：bear (v.) 表“出生”须用被动语态 be born；由“in 1949”可知用过去时 was born。 32.答案：wives。解析：wife (n.)（妻子）→ wives (n.)（复数）。由“more than one ______”可知“不止一个”应接可数名词复数，wife 的复数为 wives（f→ves）。 33.答案：finally。解析：final (adj.)（最终的）→ finally (adv.)（最后）。由“the team ______ won the championship”可知修饰动词 won，需用副词。 34.答案：shortly。解析：short (adj.)（短的）→ shortly (adv.)（不久）。由“The meeting will begin ______”可知修饰时间，需用副词。 35.答案：recognition。解析：recognize (v.)（认出）→ recognition (n.)（识别，认可）。由“gained wide ______”可知作 gained 的宾语，需用名词，被 wide 修饰。 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共30小题） 1.答案：dancer。解析：由“practices dancing every day”+“be a good d___”可知是表人职业名词，d 开头，填 dancer。 2.答案：musician。解析：由“is a famous m___ who can play the violin very well”可知是“音乐家”，m 开头，填 musician。 3.答案：diary。解析：由“write down what happened today...before you go to bed”（睡前写下今天发生的事）可知是“日记”，d 开头，填 diary。 4.答案：coach。解析：由“basketball c___ taught us how to pass the ball and plan the game”可知是“教练”，c 开头，填 coach。 5.答案：shoulders。解析：由“keep your back straight and use your s___ and legs to lift it”可知需填与 legs 并列的身体部位；抬重物常用肩部，与 legs 并列用复数，s 开头，填 shoulders。 6.答案：knees。解析：由“hurt both his k___”中 both 提示复数，且骑车摔倒常伤膝盖，k 开头，填 knees。 7.答案：will。解析：由“never gave up because he had a strong w___”可知是“意志”，w 开头，填 will。 8.答案：universe。解析：由“Space scientists...discover more secrets of the u___”可知是“宇宙”，u 开头，填 universe。 9.答案：compare。解析：由“If you c___ these two pictures carefully, you will find some small differences”可知是“比较”，c 开头，填 compare。 10.答案：boss。解析：由“My father's b___, who owns a small factory”+“is very kind to all the workers”可知是“老板”，b 开头，填 boss。 11.答案：death。解析：由“made all his family very sad, and they held a funeral”可知是“死亡”，d 开头，填 death。 12.答案：recognize。解析：由“could hardly r___ him because he had changed so much”可知是“认出”，r 开头，填 recognize。 13.答案：condition。解析：由“is in good c___ now thanks to the doctor's careful treatment”可知是“状况”，c 开头，填 condition。 14.答案：graduate。解析：由“will g___ from Peking University next summer”可知是“毕业”，g 开头，填 graduate。 15.答案：pity。解析：由“It is a great p___ that you can't come to my birthday party”可知是“遗憾”，p 开头，填 pity。 16.答案：satisfied。解析：由“were very s___ with my progress in English, and they praised me”可知是“满意的”，be satisfied with，s 开头，填 satisfied。 17.答案：purpose。解析：由“works hard for the p___ of helping more poor children go to school”可知是“目的”，for the purpose of 意为“为了……目的”，p 开头，填 purpose。 18.答案：victory。解析：由“won an important v___ in the final match”可知是“胜利”，v 开头，填 victory。 19.答案：disappointed。解析：由“bought me a new bike, but I really wanted a computer, so I felt d___”可知是“失望”，feel + 形容词，d 开头，填 disappointed。 20.答案：research。解析：由“has done a lot of r___ on how to protect wild animals”可知是“研究”，do research on，r 开头，填 research。 21.答案：compete。解析：由“want to c___ with others in the job market”可知是“竞争”，compete with，c 开头，填 compete。 22.答案：judge。解析：由“It is not always easy to j___ whether a person is telling the truth”可知是“判断”，j 开头，填 judge。 23.答案：society。解析：由“we live in a modern s___ where everyone is equal”可知是“社会”，s 开头，填 society。 24.答案：bear。解析：由“The apple tree in our garden began to b___ a lot of apples last autumn”可知是“结果实”，bear 可表“结（果实）”，b 开头，填 bear。 25.答案：perform。解析：由“The famous singer will p___ in our city theatre next Sunday evening”可知是“表演”，p 开头，填 perform。 26.答案：Unlike。解析：由“U___ his brother, who is outgoing and talks a lot, Tom is quiet”可知是“不像”，句首首字母大写，U 开头，填 Unlike。 27.答案：celebration。解析：由“held a big c___ with singing, dancing and fireworks...to welcome the Spring Festival”可知是“庆典”，c 开头，填 celebration。 28.答案：wife。解析：由“both a good mother and a loving w___ to my uncle”可知是“妻子”，w 开头，填 wife。 29.答案：daughter。解析：由“Mr. Brown's d___, who is 20 years old, is studying medicine”可知是“女儿”，d 开头，填 daughter。 30.答案：passage。解析：由“read the first p___ carefully and answer the questions below”可知是“章节/段落”，p 开头，填 passage。 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（共20小题） 1.答案：Even though。解析：中文“即使”，引导让步状语从句；even though 相当于 even if，句首首字母大写，两空。 2.答案：as soon as。解析：中文“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；as soon as 共 3 词，与原题 3 空吻合。 3.答案：so / that。解析：中文“如此……以至于……”，用 so + adj. + that 结构；前空填 so，后空填 that，引导结果状语从句。 4.答案：instead of。解析："而不是"对应介词短语 instead of，后接名词 by plane，故两空填 instead / of。 5.答案：deal with。解析：中文“处理”，deal with sth 意为“处理某事”；learning to 后接动词原形，deal with stress 意为“应对压力”。 6.答案：Thanks to。解析：中文“多亏”，thanks to 引导原因状语，句首首字母大写，两空。 7.答案：reminds / of。解析：中文“使某人想起某事”，固定搭配 remind sb of sth；主语 This old photo 为第三人称单数，remind 加 -s。 8.答案：proud of。解析：中文“为……感到骄傲”，be proud of 为固定搭配。 9.答案：heard of。解析：中文“听说”，hear of 意为“听说过”；用于 Have you ever... 现在完成时，用过去分词 heard。 10.答案：hold on。解析：中文“别挂断；坚持”，hold on 意为“（打电话）别挂断/稍等”；祈使句用动词原形。 11.答案：In fact。解析：中文“事实上”，in fact 作状语，句首首字母大写，两空。 12.答案：think of。解析：中文“想起”，think of 可表“想起、记起”；主句谓语为一般现在时。 13.答案：got through。解析：中文“熬过”，get through 可表“熬过、度过（艰难时期）”；由 finally 及语境用一般过去时。 14.答案：born with。解析：中文“天生就有”，be born with 为固定搭配，意为“天生具有”。 15.答案：Taking notes。解析：中文“记笔记”，take notes 意为“记笔记”；此处用动名词作主语，句首首字母大写。 16.答案：compare / with。解析：中文“把……和……比较”，compare A with B 为固定搭配；if 条件句用动词原形。 17.答案：satisfied with。解析：中文“对……感到满意”，be satisfied with 为固定搭配。 18.答案：make / difference。解析：中文“有影响”，make a difference 为固定搭配，意为“产生影响”；may 后接动词原形。 19.答案：made / up / mind。解析：中文"下定决心做某事"对应固定搭配 make up one's mind to do sth，故填 made/up/mind。由"……之后"可知动作发生在过去，主句用一般过去时，make 用过去式 made。 20.答案：takes / care / of。解析：中文“照顾”，take care of 为固定搭配；主语 She 为第三人称单数，take 加 -s。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $