内容正文:
英语参考答案
一、听力测试
(一)1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A
(二)6.B 7.C 8.A
(三)9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A
(四)14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A
(五)18.C 19.B 20.A
(六)21.Australia 22.traveling 23.medicine 24.cook 25.restaurant
二、阅读理解
A
26.C 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.B
B
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
C
36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C
D
41.D 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C
三、短文还原
46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.F
四、完形填空
51.A 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.B 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.B
五、短文填空
61.biologist 62.whole 63.forever 64.scientific 65.radio 66.himself 67.brave 68.collection 69.exploration 70.lives
六、阅读表达
71.in 2021.
72.He felt it was new and exciting.
73.He kept learning By talking with the Villagers.
74. He filmed everyday life in the village and helped local farmers sell their products through
livestreaming.
75. I think he is friendly and hard-work.Because he gets on well with villagers and helps farmers sell products.
七、书面表达(略)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$九年级上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题
注意事项:
1,本试题共六个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种类型;选择题计80分,非选择题计70分;
试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项请参照答题卡要求。
一、听力测试(共25小题1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;总计30分;每小题
约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出
适当反应的答语。(5分)》
1.A.Cooll
B.On Friday.
C.Yes,there is.
2.A.Well done.B.Here you are.
C.It doesn't matter.
3.A.Go ahead.
B.Never mind.
C.With pleasure.
4.A.Lucky youl B.What a pity!
C.Certainlyl
5.A.Sorry,I can't make it.B.Enjoy yourself.
C.You're welcome
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
(3分)
程良酸牙道言
A
苦安兰房头
人秀杀极
7.
8.
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
案。(5分)
9.How does the woman feel about her interview tomorrow?
A.Nervous.
B.Confident.
C.Uncertain.
10.What time will the two speakers meet?
A.At6:30.
B.A17:00
C.At7:30.
11.What does the woman ask the man to do?
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A.Wash the pan.
B.Cook the eggs
C.Take out the rubbish.
12.How many football matches will be held tomorrow?
A.2.
B.3.
C.5
13.Why is the woman going to Germany?
A.To attend a meeting.
B.To study there.
C.To look after her son.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14.Why would the man prefer to rent an apartment near the primary school?
A.He teaches there.
B.He once lived there.
C.His son studies there.
15.Which price would the man prefer?
A.S480.
B.S550.
C.S100.
16.Which kind of apartment would the man prefer?
A.An empty one.
B.One with furniture.
C.One without a kitchen
17.When is the earliest the man can look around the apartment?
A.Right now.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.Next weekend.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
18
Tom
A.be unsure about letting his friend copy the homework
19 Lily
B.can't balance her hobby and making her parents happy
20 Jack
C.be troubled by being a strict monitor and a friendly classmate
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是关于访谈节目的嘉宾信息介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相
关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
Guest's Name
Charlotte
Basic
born in
21
information
spent much time 22 and tasting delicious food
Education
first studied
23
in college
used to work as a 24
in Canada for a long time
Job
now works back in a local 25
二、
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
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阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答
案。
A
Dear Readers,
Now over the years,real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States,people are eating hot pot,jianbing and roujiamo.In Russia,hundreds of
tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours.Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad.A lot of
these foods are similar to Western foods.This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more
interested in them and love eating them.
For example,roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.Youtiao is kind of like the"churro",a snack that is
popular in Spain.And tanghulu is similar to candy apples,which are loved by children in the US and
K
Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods.Some of them are new,like latiao.
Some of them have becn populat in foreign countries for many years.This book will give you a
better understanding of Chinese food.
Editor
The Content
R0 ujiam0.…
.P19-23
Hotpot.........................5-10
Hotpot,a special meal that can be shared with
Did China invent the hamburger?Read this story
friends,is winning popularity abroad.Learn
and find out some interesting facts about
more here.
roujiamo.
Jianbing..11-14
Tanghulu.…
P24-26
This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by
people in several countries.Check it out herel
Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy.
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Latiao....
P15-18
Is it similar to some foreign foods?Pind out here.
Youtiac0.....P27-30
⊙
大面站
Many countries have dishes that are similar to
Why are people so crazy about this spicy stick?
youtiao.Fried food is tasty everywhere.
This special snack gets hot online.
26.On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing?
A.Pages 1-2.
B.Pages 3-4
C.Pages 11-14.
D.Pages 1-4.
27.Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?
A.Candy apples are loved by children in the US and UK.
B.Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.
C.Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.
D.Almost no one likes eating latiao in forcign countries.
28.Match the popular Chinese foods D-Owith their similar Western foods A-C
①roujiamo②Hanghulu③youtiao
A.candy apples
B.churro
C.hamburgers
A.①-C;②-B:③-A
B.①-B:②-A:③-C
C.①-C:②-A;③-B
D.①-A;②-C;③-B
29.Who will more possibly buy this book?
DLi Hun,who's studying abroad,misses thetaste of hotpot and jianbing
2Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.
Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.
OLiu Li who is studying in Qingdao No.7 Middle School.
A.Li Hua and Cindy.
B.Li Hua and Dave.
C.Cindy and Dave.
D.Li Hua and Liu Li.
30.Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book?
A.This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.
B.I've leamt some simple Chinese food with this book.Worth buying it.
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C.Great book!Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.
D.This book helps me understand why some Chinese study English.
B
Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians in ancient China.He was born during the Northern and
Southern dynasties.His family were very talented.They had been studying mathematics and astronomy (
for generations.From a young age.Zu was taught natural science,astronomy,math.philosophy and so on..
The littie boy was interested in all of these subjects,especially in math.
Zu was best known for his calculation of pi.According to historical records,he did all the work using oniy
wooden sticks.It took him lots of time to work out the value-between 3,1415926 and 3,1415927.No one at that
time was able to calculate it more accurately()than Zu.The achievement has been recognized around the
world.In order to remember Zu,some mathematicians have suggested calling pi"Zu Lv()"Zu was also
known for working out how to calculaie the volume (of a sphere ()He did this with the help of his son Zu
Gengzhi.The two recorded their achievement in Zhui Sh.The book was used during the Tang dynasty.
But Zu was successful not only in math,he did a good job in astronomy,too.He worked out that a year should
be 365.24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar.However,government officials at that time did not
agree with Zu.The great mathematician never saw his calendar put into use after his death,Zu Gengzhi kept on
proving that the Daming Calendar was more accurate.Almost ten years later,the new calendar was finally
accepted.
Zu was aiso an inventor.He once made a vehicle that carried a pointer.However the vehicle turned,the
pointer always pointed to the South.Zu also invented the 1,000-li Boat.The boat could travel 100 li(about 60
kilometers)in a day.
31.What's the best structure for the text?
①
B
D
®)
包
32.Which question can get the answer from the book Zhui Shu?
A.How to do calculations using wooden sticks?
B.How to work out the accurate value of pi?
C.How to calculate the volume of a sphere?
D.How to prove that a year is 365,24281481 days long?
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33.The Daming Calendar was not immediatcly put into use because
A.government officials refused to use the calendar
B.Zu Gengzhi proved that the calendar was inaccurate
C.the calendar was hard for the gencral public to accept
D.Zu Chongzhi later discovered mistakes in the calendar
34.Which picture most probably shows Zu Chongzhi's invention?
35.What is the best title of the text?
A.A great dynasty in ancient China
B.The achievements in ancient China
C.A story about Zu Chengzhi and his son
D.Zu Chongzhi's great achievements
C
After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans,scientists have made a very
surprising discovery:these fish are almost gone.Because of too much fishing,almost 90 percent of the worldwide
populution of large fish-the ones we usually eat-has disappeared.If we don't act,these animals will torally
disappear.That wiil influence every animal in the ocean.
The demand for fish is growing.Almost a billion people around the worid get their protein (mostly
from fish.Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat.But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a
disaster to our oceans."People are consuming (too much,"says Lance Morgan,a scienrist at the Marine
Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life.When fish like runa disappear from the
ecosyslemn(生态系统),the ocean's food chain(链)breaks down.Animals such as sharks,which normally eat tuna
may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary,but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet World
organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much.The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices
to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment
"If you care about wildlife,first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,"says Morgan"Then
decide what you're going to eat."
36.How does the writer start the text?
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A.By giving a fact.
B.By asicing a question.
C.By telling a story.
D.By using a saying.
37.What does the underlined word"demand"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Wish.
B.Support
C.Need.
D.Price.
38.From Paragraph 3,we know that
A.if sharks dic out,tuna will die out soon
B.tuna will be more popular in restaurants
C.tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem
D.tuna disappeared because they found no food
39.What's the purpose of the text?
A.To tell people to stop polluting our oceans.
B.Totell peopleto protect wildlife in oceans.
C.To tell people to avoid eating.too much seafood.
D.To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life.
40.What does the last paragraph of the article explain
A.We need to care about wildlife
B.We need to eat wild animals
C.We need to reflect on our owu values and beliefs
D.We don't want to protect wild animals
D
Whenever I gaze (into the night sky,I dream of exploring the things that are hidden bchind the black
"curtains".This is especially true after I had read the popular science-fiction novel Three-Body Problern.So perhaps
you can never imagine how excited I felt when I was given the chance to attend a speech given by Mr Li Di,a chief
scientist of China's FAST(),and afterwards,to be able.to interview him.
FAST is short for the Five-hundred-.meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(5Co米口径球面射电望远镜).
It is located in Guizhou Province.During the speech,Mr.Li let us know more details about FAST.Through his
introduction,I kncw that FAST is currently the world's largest single-dish radio.telescope.
Mr Li also shared some stories behind the amazing telescope.At first,the budget for the project was very low,
so the astronomers()who worked on it could hardly afford the machines.Their living conditions were
terrible.Despite the great difficultics,the asironomers refused to give up building the telescope.After having learued
these stories,I felt even prouder of the telescope.It couldn't have been completed without the hard work of many
persistent(坚持不懈的)Chinese.scientists.
FAST,the world's most advanced (telescope,is now open to researchers all around the world.
Astronomers around the world are using it to explore the mysteries behind the black"curtains".FAST is the pride of
the Chinese people.Mr Li told us that China is planning to build much more telescopes like FAST.I hope I can grow
up to be a persistent woman and help the construction (of these telescopes
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41.What can we learn about FAST from the passage?
A.FAST is located in Sichuan Province.
B.FAST is currently the world's second largest single-dish radio telescope.
C.FAST is used to explore the oceans.
D.FAST is short for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope.
42.What docs the underlined word"budget"in Paragraph 3 mean
A.average
B.fund
C.technology
D.expectalion
43.The telescope is successfully constructed because of
A.the advanced technology that China owns
B.the hard work of many persistent Chinese scientists
C.the high budget for this project
D.the ideas of the novel Three-Body Problen
44.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.China is planning to build more telescopes like FAST.
B.FAST is currently open to researches in a few countries.
C.The author has learnt a lot about persistence from the construction of FAST.
D.Chinese people are very proud of FAST.
45.What does the pessage mainly talk about?
A.Scientists who built FAST is hard-working and persistent.
B.FAST is a project that may face difficulties in the future.
C.FAST is the most advanced telescope and the pride of the Chinese people.
D.I dream of exploring'the things behind the sky.
三、短文还原(共5空每小题2分,计40分)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通倾完整、衔接自然,
物shp
Once in a while it's helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy as it can be.Great friendships are priceless,
you should always surround()yourself with the kind of people who will lift your spirits,makc you laugh,and
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remind you that you are loved.46Here are characteristics that strong friendships share.
47Friends make you feel comfortable with yourself.so you don't need to act like someone you're not.
Your friends know your shortcomings and love you anyway,You are perhaps the"best version"of yourself when
you're with your friends.
A healthy friendship includes plenty of gentle honesty.True friends won't pretend (just to avoid an
argument ()48As a result,you'll know where you stand with your friends and won't be afraid to share
your true opinions.
They argue in a healthy way.One of the biggest misunderstandings about good friends is that they never fight,
But let's face it:everyone fights,49In fact,voicing your opinions freely will cause you to disagree from time
to time and that's okay.
Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else,too.50That's why great friends will
improve your relationship yet encourage you to meet people and try new things without them.A healthy friendship
means that sometimes the two of you spend time apart,and that's okay.
A.Arguing isn't unhealthy
B.Is your-friendship as healthy as it can be?
C.In a positive friendship,your friends won't lie to you and they won't hurt your feelings either.
D.Good friends are real and honest with each other.
E.With an unhealthy friendship,you know clearly that something is "off'.
F.Even if you have the best friend,it doesn't hurt to expand (your social circle.
四、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Technology is everywhere around us.It greatly changes our lifestyle.In the past,people could only shop in
real stores and51 with friends by writing letters.Now online shopping platforms and mobile apps make
things much52.We can pay bills,take online classes and talk with distant relatives easily.
However,every coin has two sides.Technology brings convenience,but it also53some problems.
Staring at screens for long hours can54 our eyes.Some young people spend too much time online and
become socially55.They find it hard to focus on schoolwork.
We cannot refuse technology.It improves our 56 of life.Electric cars cut down pollution and
digital books help 57trees.What we need to do is learn to use it 58.We should set time limits
for screen use and keep face-to-face communication.Only in this way can we enjoy its advantages 59
avoiding its 60.
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51.A.talk
B.argue
C.compare
D.agree
52.A.harder
B.simpler
C.heavier
D.quieter
53.A.solves
B.avoids
C.creates
D.divides
54.A.hurt
B.catch
C.treat
D.check
55.A.active
B.proud
C.isolated
D.honest
56.A.secret.
B.quality
C.
cost
D.risk
57.A.plant
B.save
C.carry
D.sell
58.A.properly
B.suddenly
C.carelessly
D.secretly
59.A.if
B.though
C.when
D.while
60.A.chances
B.disadvantages
C.choices
D.hobbies
五、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
完成下面的短文填空。(用所给单词的适当形式填空,有2词多余)
collection,biologist,live,scientific,leave,forever,whole,plant,he,brave,radio,exploration
On 25 September 2017,the scientific world was shaken by the news that Chinese professor Zhong Yang,a
great 61
had died in a car accident.He spent his62life researching plants and seeds.He collected
many important seeds for China's seed banks to protect them from disappearing63.
Zhong Yang was born in 1964.When he was young,he showed a deep love for 64 research.He studied'
65
engineering at university and later became interested in plants.After becoming a professor at Fudan
University,the study of seeds became the focus of his life
Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research of the seeds from Xizang.So he decided to go there
66.In 2001,he travelled across Xizang to collect seeds.It was very difficult for him to 67the cold
weather and great heights,but he never gave up.
Zhong Yang and his team collected more than 40 million seeds from about 1,000 plants.They built a large
68 of seeds.Their hard work provided the world with lots of new information about the plants in China.
Zhong Yang once said that his students would continue on the road of scientific 69.His love for his
job and research 70 on in his students.
六、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
In Ruifeng Village,Sichuan Province,something special happens every day:A foreigner works with villagers
in the fields.He is Burak Anbar from Turkiye.He has lived in China for over ten years.
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When Burak first came to China in 2010.he knew very little about the country.But when he arrived in Yiwu,
Zhejiang Province,he was nmazed.The city was full of life,with people from different countries and all kinds of
delicious food.
During his time in Yiwu,Burak met his future wife Zhang Hongying.In 2014,they got married.Seven years
later.they moved to Zhang's hometown,a peaceful village in Sichuan.
Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak.He found that even in the countryside,there were good
roads,electricity.and fast delivery services.The villagers welcomed him warmly.They kept their doors open during
the day and often invited ncighbours to share meals.Burak soon fell in love with Sichuan dishes like Mapo tofu and
Gongbao chicken.
At first Burak had trouble understanding the local Sichuan dialect().But he kept learning by talking with
the villagers.Slowly,he could speak the dialect well.
With his camera,Burak began filming everyday life in the village.His videos became popular online,showing
the beauty of village life in China.He also helped local farmers sell their products through livestreaming ()
Burak wants to share more stories about China and invite people from all over the world to experience its
beauty.“China is my second home,”he says..“I want everyone to see how wonderful it is.”
71.When did Burak move to Zhang's hometown?
72.How did Burak feel about the life in the village?
73.How did Burak learn the Sichuan dialect?
74.What two things did Burak do for the village with his camera?
75.What do you think of Burak?Why do you think so?
七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华。你的外国网友Tom来信:他每个月有40美元零花钱,总是很快花完,经常买
很多没用的东西,对此十分烦恼。请写一封回信。
写作要点:
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1.表示理解、安慰:
2.给出至少两条具体理财建议(梦想存钱罐、记账、先存后花等);
3.表达美好祝愿。
要求:词数80左右;可适度拓展;开头结尾已写好,不计入词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear you have problems with your pocket money.
Yours,
Li Hua
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