Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 基础训练（单词、短语、句子、语法、写作）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元核心知识精讲精练（新教材人教版）

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 基础训练（单词、短语、句子、语法、写作） 一. 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. We will ________________________（烘焙）some cookies for Christmas. 2. Please ________________________（捣烂）the bananas with a fork. 3. You can ________________________（翻炒）the vegetables in this pan. 4. Add some black ________________________（胡椒粉）to the soup. 5. Put the cake into the ________________________（烤箱）for 20 minutes. 6. We need two cups of ________________________（面粉）to make pancakes. 7. Cut a piece of ________________________（黄油）and put it in the bowl. 8. This pizza has lots of ________________________（奶酪）on top. 9. Add one ________________________（汤匙）of honey to the mixture. 10. Mix all the food in a big ________________________（碗）. 11. Pour some ________________________（食用油）into the pan. 12. This ________________________（平底锅）is good for stir-frying. 13. Read the list of ________________________（食材）before cooking. 14. Follow the ________________________（用法说明）carefully. 15. Don’t make a ________________________（脏乱）in the kitchen. 16. We make a pumpkin pie at ________________________（圣诞节）. 17. My mum can make delicious ________________________（薄饼）. 18. He studies in a famous ________________________（综合性大学）. 19. The ________________________（回忆）of cooking with grandma is warm. 20. I want to learn the ________________________（食谱）for pumpkin pie. 【答案】1. bake 2. mash 3. stir-fry 4. pepper 5. oven 6. flour 7. butter 8. cheese 9. tablespoon 10. bowl 11. oil 12. pan 13. ingredients 14. instructions 15. mess 16. Christmas 17. pancakes 18. university 19. memory 20. recipe 二. 首字母填空 1. P________________________ is a kind of vegetable. 2. F________________________ is white powder for making bread. 3. B________________________ is yellow and tastes rich. 4. C________________________ is made from milk. 5. T________________________ is a large spoon for cooking. 6. B________________________ is a round container for food. 7. O________________________ is used for cooking or in cars. 8. I________________________ are the things you need for a dish. 9. M________________________ means dirty and untidy. 10. U________________________ is a place for higher education. 11. P________________________ is a big orange vegetable. 12. C________________________ is a special spice for pies. 13. S________________________ means the taste of being sweet. 14. C________________________ is a school for higher learning. 15. H________________________ is a woman who has guests at home. 16. C________________________ is thick yellow liquid from milk. 17. C________________________ is the hard outer part of a pie. 18. M________________________ is something made by mixing things. 19. S________________________ is long thin Italian noodles. 20. C________________________ means two people, like husband and wife. 【答案】1. Pepper 2. Flour 3. Butter 4. Cheese 5. Tablespoon 6. Bowl 7. Oil 8. Ingredients 9. Mess 10. University 11. Pumpkin 12. Cinnamon 13. Sweetness 14. College 15. Hostess 16. Cream 17. Crust 18. Mixture 19. Spaghetti 20. Couple 三. 词的正确形式填空 1. ________________________ (mix) the flour and butter together, please. 2. We need ________________________ (boil) some water first. 3. ________________________ (heat) the oil before you put in vegetables. 4. The task is ________________________ (simple) than I thought. 5. She ________________________ (dream) of making a big cake last year. 6. I have many sweet ________________________ (memory) of cooking. 7. There are two ________________________ (spoon) on the table. 8. My ________________________ (wife) likes to make pumpkin pies. 9. The two parts are ________________________ (separate), not connected. 10. He ________________________ (host) a big dinner party yesterday. 11. You should read the ________________________ (instruction) carefully. 12. This is a ________________________ (secret) way to make pancakes. 13. ________________________ (whenever) I am free, I cook for my family. 14. Cut one ________________________ (slice) of cheese for me. 15. He was ________________________ (bear) in a small town. 16. At ________________________ (little), we need one egg. 17. The ________________________ (visible) marks on the bowl are easy to see. 18. The ________________________ (sweet) of the apple pie surprises me. 19. The ________________________ (item) on the list are all ingredients. 20. The ________________________ (island) has a special kind of fruit. 【答案】1. Mix 2. to boil 3. Heat 4. simpler 5. dreamed/dreamt 6. memories 7. spoons 8. wife 9. separate 10. hosted 11. instructions 12. secret 13. Whenever 14. slice 15. born 16. least 17. visible 18. sweetness 19. items 20. island 四. 完成句子 1. 把A和B混合在一起。 Mix A ________________________ B. 2. 不要把厨房弄得一团糟。 Don’t ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ in the kitchen. 3. 她梦想做一名厨师。 She ________________________ ________________________ being a cook. 4. 我有一些美好的回忆。 I have some sweet ________________________. 5. 做好薄饼的秘诀是什么？ What’s the ________________________ ________________________ good pancakes? 6. 把这两个东西分开。 ________________________ A ________________________ B. 7. 他出生于2012年。 He ________________________ ________________________ in 2012. 8. 至少准备三种食材。 Prepare ________________________ ________________________ three ingredients. 9. 每当我做饭，我都会听音乐。 ________________________ I cook, I listen to music. 10. 请把香蕉切成薄片。 Please ________________________ the banana into ________________________. 11.这道清蒸鱼的秘诀是新鲜的鱼。 The ______________ _______________ steamed fish is fresh fish. 12.除了米饭以外，我们还准备了酸辣汤。 _______________ _______________ rice, we prepared hot and sour soup. 13.你可以在周末去划船。 You can _______________ _______________at weekends. 14.你至少需要一勺黄油。 You need _____________ _________________ one spoon of butter. 15.根据食谱，我们要把土豆做成土豆泥。 _________________ ________________ the recipe, we make mashed potatoes. 16.热一下汤再喝。 _______________ the soup _______________ before you drink it. 17.这个故事把所有人凝聚在一起。 The story ________________ everyone _________________. 18.不要把水倒进这个盘子里。 Don’t _______________water ______________ this plate. 19.请把勺子放回抽屉。 Please _______________ the spoon _______________ the drawer. 20.我们逐一品尝这些美食。 We taste the delicious food ______________ _______________. 【答案】1. with 2. make a mess 3. dreams of 4. memories 5. secret to 6. Separate; from 7. was born 8. at least 9. Whenever 10. slice; slices 11.secret to 12.Along with 13.go boating 14.at least 15.According to 16.Warm; up 17.brings; together 18.pour; into 19.put; back 20.one by one 四．用所给的短语填空 bring together, cut up, pour…into…, cut…into…, turn on, do with, put…back, mix…with…, fill…with…, one by one 用方框内短语的适当形式填空，每个短语只能使用一次。 1.Please ________ the apples ________ small pieces. 2.________ the hot water ________ the glass carefully. 3.Cooking ________ all my family members ________. 4.You should ________ the vegetables before cooking. 5.What do you ________ the leftover food? 6.Remember to ________ the book ________ after reading. 7.________ the sugar ________ the cream and stir. 8.________ the pot ________ clean water. 9.________ the oven and wait for ten minutes. 10.Add the ingredients ________. 【答案】1.cut; into 2.Pour; into 3.brings; together 4.cut up 5.do with 6.put; back 7.Mix; with 8.Fill; with 9.Turn on 10.one by one 六．语法训练 1. 多么美味的土豆泥啊！ ________________________ delicious mashed potatoes (they are)! 2. 多么简单的一份食谱啊！ ________________________ simple recipe it is! 3. 这道清蒸鱼真好吃啊！ ________________________ tasty the steamed fish is! 4. 多么棒的烹饪秘诀啊！ ________________________ great secret to cooking (it is)! 5. 这汤好烫啊！ ________________________ hot the soup is! 6. 多么有趣的回忆啊！ ________________________ interesting memories (they are)! 7. 多么好的一台烤箱啊！ ________________________ good oven it is! 8. 她做饭真快啊！ ________________________ quickly she cooks! 9. 多么甜的奶油啊！ ________________________ sweet cream (it is)! 10. 这是多么精彩的一场晚宴啊！ ________________________ wonderful dinner it is! 【答案】1. What 2. What a 3. How 4. What a 5. How 6. What 7. What an 8. How 9. What 10. What a 七．语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a 1 (magic). Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed 2 a state-level intangible cultural heritage. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and 3 (drive) to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it 4 different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. 5 (draw) young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help 6 (have) a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly 7 (take) shape. Simon was deeply 8 (move) after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said. So far, Xiong’s family has passed down this art for four generations. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like 9 he used to do as a child. “We 10 (pass) on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong. 【答案】1．magician 2．as 3．drives 4．into 5．To draw 6．having 7．taking 8．moved 9．what 10．will pass 【导语】本文主要讲述了吹糖人艺人熊传发坚守并推广这项非遗技艺，吸引包括外国留学生在内的年轻人前来体验，他家四代传承，立志继续传承这项民间艺术。 【详解】1．句意：孩子们惊奇地看着他，以为他是一名魔术师。不定冠词a后需要接表示人的名词。magic意为“魔法，魔术”，需用其对应表示人的名词“magician”，意为“魔术师”。 2．句意：吹糖人是有着600多年历史的中国传统民间艺术，已被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。 固定搭配：be listed as意为“被列为……”，需用介词“as”，表示“作为”。 3．句意：每天早上，熊传发准备好糖，开车前往南昌各个集市，开始他的魔术表演。 and连接并列谓语，主语Xiong是第三人称单数，时态和前面“prepares”保持一般现在时，需用“drive”的三单形式“drives”。 4．句意：揪下一小块揉成圆球，再把它吹成不同造型。 固定搭配：blow sth. into different shapes表示“把某物吹成不同的形状”，需用介词“into”，表示“变成（某种形态）”。 5．句意：为了吸引年轻人走近这项艺术，他也会去大学校园。本空作目的状语，表达“为了……”，要用动词不定式，首字母大写，需用“To draw”。 6．句意：留学生西蒙也忍不住想要试一试。固定短语：couldn’t help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”，后面接动名词，需把“have”变为“having”。 7．句意：在熊师傅的帮助下，西蒙终于看着一匹马慢慢成型。固定搭配：see sth. doing sth.表示“看见某物正在做某事”，强调正在发生的过程。see a horse taking shape看着马慢慢成型，需把“take”变为现在分词“taking”。 8．句意：在了解这项技艺之后，西蒙深受感动。be动词was后需要形容词作表语。move是动词，意为“使感动”。以-ed结尾的形容词moved用来描述人的感受，表示“（人）感到感动的”。本句主语Simon是人，表达他内心受到触动，故需用“moved”。 9．句意：他6岁的儿子经常吹糖气球，就像他小时候常常做的那样。like是介词，后面接宾语从句。从句“he used to do”缺少do的宾语，指代事情，需用连接代词“what”。 10．句意：熊师傅说：“我们将会传承这项非物质文化遗产”。这是直接引语，表达对未来的决心、将要发生的动作，用一般将来时will+动词原形，故需用“will pass”，表示“将会传承”。 八．选词填空 阅读短文, 从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词, 每词仅用一次 serve, add, when, soup, for, plate, prepare, careful, piece, meal Do you like eating rice noodles? In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for their 1 . If you like them, the following can help you make this delicious food. Before you cook the rice noodles, you should spend some time 2 rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. To begin with, you need to wash the lettuce and cut it up 3 . Next, cut the chicken into 4 . Remember to put all the things on 5 . That is helpful because you can put them into your pot in one go 6 you cook. Then, cook the chicken 7 at a very high temperature, over 100℃. Before putting the rice noodles into the soup, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of soup, one by one. Of course, if you want to have any other things, just 8 them to your pot! Finally, put the rice noodles into the soup. Wait 9 some minutes and then you can get the delicious rice noodles. What about 10 the delicious rice noodles to your family or friends? It’s enjoyable to share delicious food with others. 【答案】1．meals 2．preparing 3．carefully 4．pieces 5．plates 6．when 7．soup 8．add 9．for 10．serving 【导语】本文介绍了云南米粉，讲解了制作美味米粉的准备工作、详细步骤，还提议可以把做好的米粉端给家人朋友一同分享美食。 【详解】1．句意：在云南，很多人吃米粉作为他们的餐食。根据“many people eat rice noodles for their …”可知米粉是人们的餐食；备选词“meal”意为“一餐饭”，主语many people表示多个人，对应多顿饭，用复数形式meals，故填meals。 2．句意：在煮米粉之前，你应该花一些时间准备米粉、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。根据“you should spend some time … rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs.”可知煮米粉前要准备各类食材；备选词“prepare”意为“准备”，固定搭配spend time doing sth.（花费时间做某事），因此变动名词preparing，故填preparing。 3．句意：首先，你需要洗生菜并仔细地切碎它。根据“you need to wash the lettuce and cut it up …”可知这里需要词修饰动词短语cut it up；备选词“careful”意为“仔细的”，形容词不能修饰动词，要变为副词carefully（仔细地），故填carefully。 4．句意：接下来，把鸡肉切成片。根据“cut the chicken into …”，固定短语cut…into pieces意为“把……切成小块/片”；备选词piece意为“片，块”，用复数pieces，故填pieces。 5．句意：记得把所有东西放在盘子上。根据“Remember to put all the things on …”可知要把备好的食材放在盘子上；all the things指代多种食材，需要多个盘子，备选词plate意为“盘子”，变为复数plates，故填plates。 6．句意：那样做很有用，因为你在烹饪的时候可以一次性把它们放进锅里。根据“you can put them into your pot in one go … you cook”可知从句表达“当你烹饪的时候”；备选词when意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填when。 7．句意：然后，用超过100摄氏度的高温煮鸡汤。根据“Then, cook the chicken … at a very high temperature, over 100℃.”结合前文提到的chicken soup，这里指鸡汤；备选词soup意为“汤”，chicken soup鸡汤，故填soup。 8．句意：当然，如果你想要其他任何食材，就把它们加到锅里！根据“if you want to have any other things, just … them to your pot!”，固定搭配add…to…意为“把……加入到……中”；本句为祈使句，使用动词原形，备选词add意为“添加”，故填add。 9．句意：等待几分钟，然后你就能得到美味的米粉。根据“Wait … some minutes and then you can get the delicious rice noodles.”，固定短语wait for意为“等待”；备选词for放在时间段前，故填for。 10．句意：把美味的米粉端给你的家人或朋友怎么样？根据“What about … the delicious rice noodles to your family or friends?”，what about后面接动名词；备选词serve意为“端上，招待”，serve sth. to sb.（把食物端给某人），变动名词serving，故填serving。 九．写作 假如你是八年级三班的李红，你做的比萨饼在学校美食节赢得了大家的好评。请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。 步骤： (1)三杯面粉+两勺食盐+半勺酵母(yeast)+一勺橄榄油+一杯水→比萨饼面团(pizza dough)； (2)放上番茄酱(tomato sauce)； (3)青椒、香肠(sausage)切片铺好； (4)在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层奶酪； (5)烘烤(bake)。 要求：(1)在介绍制作过程时，请使用first，second，after that，then，finally等词汇； (2)词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, I’m Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I’m very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, I’m Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I’m very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. We need flour, salt, yeast, olive oil, water, tomato sauce, green peppers, sausages and cheese. First, mix three cups of flour, two spoons of salt, half a spoon of yeast, one spoon of olive oil and a cup of water to make pizza dough. Second, spread tomato sauce on the dough. After that, put sliced green peppers and sausages on it. Then add some cheese on top. Finally, bake it in the oven. That’s all. I am sure you will enjoy it. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语说明文（介绍制作步骤），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①原料混合制作比萨面团（三杯面粉、两勺食盐、半勺酵母、一勺橄榄油、一杯水）；②涂抹番茄酱；③铺切片青椒与香肠；④铺上一层奶酪；⑤烘烤；词数不少于80词，已给开头不计入词数 明确人称：第一人称 注意事项：使用first，second，after that，then，finally等顺序词；覆盖全部制作步骤，行文连贯；不出现真实校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 第一段：总起，简单列出制作比萨需要准备的全部食材 第二段：按顺序用连接词一步步介绍比萨完整制作流程 结尾段：收尾，表达期待，相信大家会喜欢 [第三步：要点展开] 准备食材：We need flour, salt, yeast, olive oil, water, tomato sauce, green peppers, sausages and cheese./You can get all these things easily in the supermarket.等 第一步和面：First, mix three cups of flour, two spoons of salt, half a spoon of yeast, one spoon of olive oil and a cup of water to make pizza dough./You should mix them well until the dough becomes smooth.等 第二步涂酱：Second, put some tomato sauce on the pizza dough./Don’t put too much sauce, or it will be too wet.等 第三步铺蔬菜香肠：After that, cut green peppers and sausages into pieces and put them on the sauce./You can arrange them evenly to make the pizza look nicer.等 第四步铺奶酪：Then, cover the vegetables and sausages with a layer of cheese./More cheese will make the pizza taste creamier.等 第五步烘烤：Finally, put the pizza into the hot oven to bake./It usually takes about twenty minutes until it turns golden.等 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 基础训练（单词、短语、句子、语法、写作） 一. 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. We will ________________________（烘焙）some cookies for Christmas. 2. Please ________________________（捣烂）the bananas with a fork. 3. You can ________________________（翻炒）the vegetables in this pan. 4. Add some black ________________________（胡椒粉）to the soup. 5. Put the cake into the ________________________（烤箱）for 20 minutes. 6. We need two cups of ________________________（面粉）to make pancakes. 7. Cut a piece of ________________________（黄油）and put it in the bowl. 8. This pizza has lots of ________________________（奶酪）on top. 9. Add one ________________________（汤匙）of honey to the mixture. 10. Mix all the food in a big ________________________（碗）. 11. Pour some ________________________（食用油）into the pan. 12. This ________________________（平底锅）is good for stir-frying. 13. Read the list of ________________________（食材）before cooking. 14. Follow the ________________________（用法说明）carefully. 15. Don’t make a ________________________（脏乱）in the kitchen. 16. We make a pumpkin pie at ________________________（圣诞节）. 17. My mum can make delicious ________________________（薄饼）. 18. He studies in a famous ________________________（综合性大学）. 19. The ________________________（回忆）of cooking with grandma is warm. 20. I want to learn the ________________________（食谱）for pumpkin pie. 二. 首字母填空 1. P________________________ is a kind of vegetable. 2. F________________________ is white powder for making bread. 3. B________________________ is yellow and tastes rich. 4. C________________________ is made from milk. 5. T________________________ is a large spoon for cooking. 6. B________________________ is a round container for food. 7. O________________________ is used for cooking or in cars. 8. I________________________ are the things you need for a dish. 9. M________________________ means dirty and untidy. 10. U________________________ is a place for higher education. 11. P________________________ is a big orange vegetable. 12. C________________________ is a special spice for pies. 13. S________________________ means the taste of being sweet. 14. C________________________ is a school for higher learning. 15. H________________________ is a woman who has guests at home. 16. C________________________ is thick yellow liquid from milk. 17. C________________________ is the hard outer part of a pie. 18. M________________________ is something made by mixing things. 19. S________________________ is long thin Italian noodles. 20. C________________________ means two people, like husband and wife. 三. 词的正确形式填空 1. ________________________ (mix) the flour and butter together, please. 2. We need ________________________ (boil) some water first. 3. ________________________ (heat) the oil before you put in vegetables. 4. The task is ________________________ (simple) than I thought. 5. She ________________________ (dream) of making a big cake last year. 6. I have many sweet ________________________ (memory) of cooking. 7. There are two ________________________ (spoon) on the table. 8. My ________________________ (wife) likes to make pumpkin pies. 9. The two parts are ________________________ (separate), not connected. 10. He ________________________ (host) a big dinner party yesterday. 11. You should read the ________________________ (instruction) carefully. 12. This is a ________________________ (secret) way to make pancakes. 13. ________________________ (whenever) I am free, I cook for my family. 14. Cut one ________________________ (slice) of cheese for me. 15. He was ________________________ (bear) in a small town. 16. At ________________________ (little), we need one egg. 17. The ________________________ (visible) marks on the bowl are easy to see. 18. The ________________________ (sweet) of the apple pie surprises me. 19. The ________________________ (item) on the list are all ingredients. 20. The ________________________ (island) has a special kind of fruit. 四. 完成句子 1. 把A和B混合在一起。 Mix A ________________________ B. 2. 不要把厨房弄得一团糟。 Don’t ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ in the kitchen. 3. 她梦想做一名厨师。 She ________________________ ________________________ being a cook. 4. 我有一些美好的回忆。 I have some sweet ________________________. 5. 做好薄饼的秘诀是什么？ What’s the ________________________ ________________________ good pancakes? 6. 把这两个东西分开。 ________________________ A ________________________ B. 7. 他出生于2012年。 He ________________________ ________________________ in 2012. 8. 至少准备三种食材。 Prepare ________________________ ________________________ three ingredients. 9. 每当我做饭，我都会听音乐。 ________________________ I cook, I listen to music. 10. 请把香蕉切成薄片。 Please ________________________ the banana into ________________________. 11.这道清蒸鱼的秘诀是新鲜的鱼。 The ______________ _______________ steamed fish is fresh fish. 12.除了米饭以外，我们还准备了酸辣汤。 _______________ _______________ rice, we prepared hot and sour soup. 13.你可以在周末去划船。 You can _______________ _______________at weekends. 14.你至少需要一勺黄油。 You need _____________ _________________ one spoon of butter. 15.根据食谱，我们要把土豆做成土豆泥。 _________________ ________________ the recipe, we make mashed potatoes. 16.热一下汤再喝。 _______________ the soup _______________ before you drink it. 17.这个故事把所有人凝聚在一起。 The story ________________ everyone _________________. 18.不要把水倒进这个盘子里。 Don’t _______________water ______________ this plate. 19.请把勺子放回抽屉。 Please _______________ the spoon _______________ the drawer. 20.我们逐一品尝这些美食。 We taste the delicious food ______________ _______________. 四．用所给的短语填空 bring together, cut up, pour…into…, cut…into…, turn on, do with, put…back, mix…with…, fill…with…, one by one 用方框内短语的适当形式填空，每个短语只能使用一次。 1.Please ________ the apples ________ small pieces. 2.________ the hot water ________ the glass carefully. 3.Cooking ________ all my family members ________. 4.You should ________ the vegetables before cooking. 5.What do you ________ the leftover food? 6.Remember to ________ the book ________ after reading. 7.________ the sugar ________ the cream and stir. 8.________ the pot ________ clean water. 9.________ the oven and wait for ten minutes. 10.Add the ingredients ________. 六．语法训练 1. 多么美味的土豆泥啊！ ________________________ delicious mashed potatoes (they are)! 2. 多么简单的一份食谱啊！ ________________________ simple recipe it is! 3. 这道清蒸鱼真好吃啊！ ________________________ tasty the steamed fish is! 4. 多么棒的烹饪秘诀啊！ ________________________ great secret to cooking (it is)! 5. 这汤好烫啊！ ________________________ hot the soup is! 6. 多么有趣的回忆啊！ ________________________ interesting memories (they are)! 7. 多么好的一台烤箱啊！ ________________________ good oven it is! 8. 她做饭真快啊！ ________________________ quickly she cooks! 9. 多么甜的奶油啊！ ________________________ sweet cream (it is)! 10. 这是多么精彩的一场晚宴啊！ ________________________ wonderful dinner it is! 七．语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a 1 (magic). Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed 2 a state-level intangible cultural heritage. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and 3 (drive) to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it 4 different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. 5 (draw) young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help 6 (have) a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly 7 (take) shape. Simon was deeply 8 (move) after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said. So far, Xiong’s family has passed down this art for four generations. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like 9 he used to do as a child. “We 10 (pass) on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong. 八．选词填空 阅读短文, 从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词, 每词仅用一次 serve, add, when, soup, for, plate, prepare, careful, piece, meal Do you like eating rice noodles? In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for their 1 . If you like them, the following can help you make this delicious food. Before you cook the rice noodles, you should spend some time 2 rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. To begin with, you need to wash the lettuce and cut it up 3 . Next, cut the chicken into 4 . Remember to put all the things on 5 . That is helpful because you can put them into your pot in one go 6 you cook. Then, cook the chicken 7 at a very high temperature, over 100℃. Before putting the rice noodles into the soup, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of soup, one by one. Of course, if you want to have any other things, just 8 them to your pot! Finally, put the rice noodles into the soup. Wait 9 some minutes and then you can get the delicious rice noodles. What about 10 the delicious rice noodles to your family or friends? It’s enjoyable to share delicious food with others. 九．写作 假如你是八年级三班的李红，你做的比萨饼在学校美食节赢得了大家的好评。请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。 步骤： (1)三杯面粉+两勺食盐+半勺酵母(yeast)+一勺橄榄油+一杯水→比萨饼面团(pizza dough)； (2)放上番茄酱(tomato sauce)； (3)青椒、香肠(sausage)切片铺好； (4)在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层奶酪； (5)烘烤(bake)。 要求：(1)在介绍制作过程时，请使用first，second，after that，then，finally等词汇； (2)词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, I’m Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I’m very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $