选择性必修第三册 Unit 4 A glimpse of the future-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学案（外研版）

command 4.barely bare 5.liberate liberation 6.memorial memory memorable 7.stability stable 8.professionalism professional profession 9.rough roughly 10.emerge emergency 11.glory glorious 12.dedication dedicate dedicated [语境活用]—一用所给词的适当形式填空 1.violent violence 2.landing landed 3.stable stability 4.barely bare 5.memory memorizing/memorising memorial 6.liberated liberation 7.by professional professionally 8.roughly rough 9.dedicated dedicating dedication 10.emergencies emerged emergent V.重点短语—我牢记 1.be made up of 2.free...from 3.nothing less than 4.prepare for 5.make it 6.meet up with 7.on standby 8.refer to...as... 9.due to 10.track down 11.fight against 12.hold down [语境活用]—一选用上述短语填空 1.free from 2.prepare for 3.make it 4.met up with 5.referred to as 6.held down 经典句式诵读 [语境活用] 一经典句式仿写 1.Mother being ill 2.to walk out of the cave 3.Encouraged by the progress he has made 核心考点·讲练提升 核心词汇 1.(1)retiring (2)objection (3)objective (4)obiective (5)to give an objective comment (6)She objects to 2.(1)Recalling (2)attending (3)that (4)to (5)recall having heard anyone 3.(1)to emerge (2)of (3)as (4)emergence (5)emerged from her room 4.(1)represented (2)representative (3)as (4)DRepresenting our school 2On behalf of our school 5.(1)to (2)relevantly (3)Having some relevant experience will be helpful 6.(1)for (2)from (3)freedom (4)Keeping the environment clean and free of pollution 7.(1 )at/about (2)a (3)in (4)whether/if (5)It's no wonder that (6)do/work wonders for my career 重点句型 (1)permitting (2)settled (3)to clean to sweep (4)collar off, head down,and pen in position (5)traces of tears still on her cheeks 关键能力·对点习得 I.1.to 2.representative 3.Violent severely 4.when 5.from 6.up 7.to 8.down 9.to 10.of Ⅱ.1.(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)E(5)A2.(1)客观的 (2)趋势：潮流 核心素养·双写培优 I.1.Peace and development are set for the main trend of this era. 2.We should have full confidence in the peace and development of the world. 3.Everyone can dedicate himself/herself to keeping the peace and development of the world. 4.We can spread the notion of peace and development. 5.The notion of peace and development ought to be rooted in the depths of everyone's heart. 6.As long as we throw ourselves into the career of peace and development,we can make it. [句式升级] 1.Since peace and development are set for the main trend of this era,we should have full confidence in the peace and development of the world. 2.Everyone can dedicate himself/herself to keeping the peace and development of the world,spreading the notion of peace and development. [连句成篇] 参考范文： Since peace and development are set for the main trend of this era,we should have full confidence in the peace and development of the world.Everyone can dedicate himself/herself to keeping the peace and development of the world,spreading the notion of peace and development.The notion of peace and development ought to be rooted in the depths of everyone's heart.As long as we throw ourselves into the career of peace and development,we can make it. Ⅱ.①tears pouring down their faces uncontrollably②had a lump in —61 their throats,unable to utter a word 3All the children held out their amms and cheered,with tears welling up in their eyes Unit 4 A glimpse of the future 晨背短文·语境记词 1.With 2.artificial intelligence 3.tightly 4.analyse 5.a 6.be seen 7.potential 8.illegal 9.capacity 10.desperate 11.to lose 12.which 13.consistent 14.us 15.Citing 16.what 17.demand 必备知识·巧记活用 词汇分类巧记 I.阅读词汇一一我会认 1.人类2.易受影响的3.自动化4.剧变5.地平线6.认 为，以为7.自行车8.敏捷的，灵活的9.倾斜，成斜坡10.跳 跃11.机械的12.皱眉 Ⅱ.重点单词—我会写 1.artificial 2.victim 3.analyse 4.immoral 5.client 6.cite 7.cell 8.bound 9.clue 单词拼写 1.analyzes 2.artificial 3.cells 4.clues 5.victims 6.bound Ⅲ.拓展单词—我会变 1.assistant assist assistance 2.potentially potential 3.capacity capable 4.regulate regulation 5.illegal legal 6.assess assessment 7.demand demanding 8.imitation imitate 9.tightly tight 10.desperate desperately desperation 11.faulty fault 12.consistent consistently [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 1.capable capacity 2.desperately desperate 3.fault faulty 4.demanding demands 5.potential potentially 6.assistant assist assistance 7.assessment assess 8.Regulating regulations 9.imitate imitation 10.consistent consist W.重点短语—我牢记 1.happen to 2.so far 3.hang out 4.in contrast 5.wipe out 6.lie in 7.agree on 8.go through 9.change one's mind 10.bank on 11.on the horizon 12.be bound to [语境活用]—选用上述短语填空 1.in contrast 2.hung out 3.going through 4.agreed on 5.banking on 6.lies in 经典句式诵读 [语境活用] 一经典句式仿写 1.Either you or one of your students 2.does help you 3.If possible 核心考点·讲练提升 核心词汇 1.(1)to finish (2)finishing (3)With the capacity to speak/of speaking fluent English (4)Capable of speaking fluent English 2.(1)to assess (2)assessment (3)as (4)assessed the loss at (5)were assessed as 3.(1)to be (2)for (3)is bound to 4.(1)demanding (2)on (3)in (4)for (5)demanded of him to return the books 5.(1)about (2)for (3)to get (4)desperately (5)are desperate to shift from 6.(1)on (2)up (3)out (4)to hang out with our friends 7.(1)through (2)against (3)over (4)by (5)went through real hardship did she realise 重点句型 (1)or (2)is (3)knows (4)either in China or in other countries 关键能力·对点习得 I.1.to achieve 2.through 3.for 4.immoral 5.on 6.to achieve 7.on 8.at 9.consistent 10.so Ⅱ.1.(1)B(2)A(3)C2.(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C 3.(1)周期；循环(2)眼界 核心素养·双写培优 I.1.What on earth will be in the future?First,each family will have an artificial intelligence robot. 2.He can do all the things as he is told to :[语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 3.Besides,cars will be replaced by flying devices.In this way,there1.architect architecture 2.wise wisdom wisely 3.employer will be no traffic jams. i employs unemployed employees 4.Deliberate deliberately 4.In addition,with AI technology widely and deeply applied in 5.withdrew withdrawal 6.depresses depression depressed medical care,people are bound to live much longer and will easily 7.pure purify purity 8.rejected rejection 9.departed live to be 100 years old. i departure 10.evaluate evaluations 5.In all,AI technology will play a great part in the future life. !W.重点短语—一我牢记 6.A new era of Al technology is around the comer,and we have no1.take...for granted 2.convert...into 3.respond to 4.in choice but to embrace it. harmony with 5.seek solutions to 6.take inspiration from 7.in [句式升级] return for 8.draw...from 9.be opposed to 10.withdraw from 1.What on earth will be in the future?First,each family will have an 11.resign oneself to 12.at ease with artificial intelligence robot that can do all the things as he is told to.[语境话用]一选用上述短语填空 2.Besides,cars will be replaced by flying devices so that there will be1.were opposed to 2.draw from 3.take it for granted 4.at ease no traffic jams with 5.in return for 6.in harmony with [连句成篇] 经典句式诵读 参考范文： [语境活用]一经典句式仿写 What on earth will be in the future? 1.so sad that the tears rolled down his cheeks 2.Ordered a week ago First,each family will have an artificial intelligence robot that 3.the weather couldn't be worse can do all the things as he is told to.Besides,cars will be 核心考点·讲练提升 replaced by flying devices so that there will be no traffic jams.n核心词汇 addition,with AI technology widely and deeply applied in medical 1.(1)be employed (2)employed (3)as (4)employment care,people are bound to live much longer and will easily live to be(5)DEmployed in reading 2Employing himself in reading 100 years old. 2.(1)from (2)withdrew (3)withdrawal (4)he withdrew from In all,Al technology will play a great part in the future life.A newi the competition 3.(1 )waiting (2)from (3)to (4)resign era of Al technology is around the comer,and we have no choice but to ourselves to the so-called fate (5)Dresigned from the committee embrace it. 2resigned as a member of the committee 4.(1)to ease (2)at II.Dcried his eyes/heart out and even cried himself to sleep 2his:(3)To ease (4)put me at ease 5.(1)easy (2)your (3)takes eyes red and swollen from crying 3unable to hold back his tears i seriously (4)take it for granted (5)take it for granted Take it of excitement seriously 6.(1)In (2)for (3)in (4)by (5)you would like Unit 5 Learning from nature to teach me English in retum 重点句型 晨背短文·语境记词 (1)Satisfied (2)Given (3)Seen (4)Left at home alone 1.located 2.at 3.cottage 4.rose 5.Occasionally 6.Reaching 关键能力·对点习得 7.which 8.have employed 9.superb 10.to grow 11.fulfilment iI.1.employees 2.it 3.evaluation 4.in 5.in 6.to 7.from 12.purity 13.physician 14.depressive 15.it 16.attain i8.to put 9.cycling 10.with 17.reject Ⅱ.1.(1)B(2)A(3)C2.(1)减轻；缓解(2)国内的 必备知识·巧记活用 核心素养·双写培优 词汇分类巧记 I.1.The set phrase“ya miao zhu zhang”means“trying to help I.阅读词汇—我会认 seedlings grow by pulling them up". 2.A man in the Song State was not at ease with the slow growth of his 1.藻类（植物）2.模仿3.滨水地区4.二氧化物5.使转变； seedlings. 使转换6.蝙蝠7.雷达8.游泳衣9.蜻蜓10.无人驾驶飞3.He wanted to seek solutions to it.. 机ll.蜘蛛12.表面（上）地13.可接受的，相当好的l4.乡4.At last,he took inspirations and pulled them up one by one. 村小屋l5.驯养的；家养的16.（乡间的）小路17.在…顶5.He took it for granted that his seedlings could grow faster in 上18.植物（学）的 this way. Ⅱ.重点单词一我会写 i6.However,when his son heard this,he ran to take a look,only to 1.superb 2.pond 3.sow 4.frontier 5.physician 6.bow find all the seedlings dried up and died. 7.rural 8.ease 9.attain 7.The set phrase tells us:when we respect the laws of nature we can 单词拼写 live in harmony with nature and benefit from it in return. 1.rural 2.eased 3.ponds 4.physician 5.attained 6.bowed [句式升级] 7.superb 1.A man in the Song State,who was not at ease with the slow growth Ⅲ.拓展单词—一我会变 of his seedlings,wanted to seek solutions to it. 2.At last,he took inspirations and pulled them up one by one,taking 1.architect architecture 2.wisdom wise 3.employ employer it for granted that his seedlings could grow faster in this way. employee employment 4.deliberately deliberate 5.withdraw 3.The set phrase tells us:only when we respect the laws of nature can withdrawal 6.depressive depress depressed depressing we live in harmony with nature and benefit from it in return. depression 7.reluctant reluctantly 8.depart departure ![连句成篇] 9.purity pure 10.resign resigned resignation 11.reject 参考范文： rejection 12.fulfilment fulfil fulfilled fulfilling 13.evaluate The set phrase“ya miao zhu zhang”means“trying to help evaluation seedlings grow by pulling them up". 615-Unit 4 A glimpse of the future (主题语境类型：人与社会；话题：科技发展与信息技术创新，科学精神，信息安全；话题涉及教材 其他内容：必修第三册Unit3 The world of science;选择性必修第二册Unit3 Times change!;选择 性必修第四册Unit1 Looking forwards;选择性必修第四册Unit5 Into the unknown) 晨背短文·语境记词 VZF55FA1KEKKEKK6556214266711161111711111171121 根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000+词！（黑体部分是本单元词汇）。 1. the rapid development of information technology,2. (人工智能)is3. (tight)related to our daily life and people have all kinds of views on it.From the positive point of view,AI can (vast data,assess survey results,accompany and comfort victims,and help clients to deal with difficult situations.As 5. smart assistant,Al can 6. see)in many fields,such as producing mechanical parts in the factories or removing faulty cells in surgeries.In addition,thanks to AI,the police can get clues to 7. (潜在的)criminal acts,so8._(违法的)or immoral human behaviors can be watched over. From the negative point of view,with its 9. (capable)to replace us in every field,the popularity of AI will make some people 10. (desperately),for it may cause them 11. (lose) their jobs.Besides,AI can change wavelength,12. may affect our life in some ways.What's worse, unless we can make AI 100%be 13. consist)with human's will,or it may cause disaster to 14. (we)humans. 15. (cite)Stephen Hawking's speech from GMIC,"Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution,we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by industrialization." 267 Therefore,16. we can do is that in some dangerous fields,we have to bank on Al and make good use of it according to our 17. (要求) y备知识·巧记活用 词汇分类巧记 ad.不道德的，道德败坏的 5. n. 客户，客人，顾客 I.阅读词汇 我会认 6. .引用，引述 1.humanity n. n.细胞 2.susceptible adj. 8. ad.可能的 3.automation n. 9 n.线索，提示 4.leap n. 5.horizon n. 单词拼写 1.(2024·全国甲卷)Elizabeth Sims 6.reckon v. (分 7.cycle n. the final chapters of five great novels to see what 8.agile adj. key points they include and how you can adapt them 9.slope v. for your work. 10.hop n. 2.(2023·浙江卷)And that'swhy,however astonishing 11.mechanical adj. Project Debater may seem,the tradition that began with 12.frown v. Socrates and Confucius will not end with Ⅱ.重点单词一我会写 (人工的)intelligence. 1. ad.人造的，人工的 3.The research team included Canadian doctor Allan 2. n.受害者 Slomovic,who has done ground-breaking work on eye 3. .分析 care using stem (细胞) 4.The next step is to try and work out whether the6.The shop rushed out of the shop to cockatoos rely entirely on visual (线索)， the old lady with her luggage.With his or also use a sense of touch in making their shape the old lady crossed the road.assist) selections. 7.No additional training or skill is done 5.The rich man felt sympathy for the (受害 in the earthquake and gave away a lot of money to our actual capability.(assess) to them. 8 the company is rather difficult and I 6.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday strongly suggest that you should make consistent life,we are (可能的)to keep healthy, at the beginning.(regulate) Ⅲ.拓展单词一我会变 9.The parrot can sounds and repeat words 1. n.助手，助理→ .帮助 and sentences.Its is so realistic that we n.帮助，援助 sometimes confuse it with the real person.(imitate) 2 ad.潜在地→ ad.潜在的 10.What you say now is not with what you n.潜力；可能性 said last week.I think that happiness does not 3. n.能力，才能→ ad山.有能力 in how much money you have.(consist) 的，能胜任的 V.重点短语一我牢记 4. 以.控制，管理→ n.规章， 1 发生于；偶然发生 制度 迄今为止 5. ad山.非法的，违法的→ a.法律3. 闲逛，逗留 的；合法的 相反 6. .评价，评定→ m,评价；5. 摧毁，毁灭；使灭绝 估价 6 存在于 7 n.需要，需求→ ad.要求7. 就…取得一致意见 高的；苛求的 经历，经受 268 6 n.仿制品→ .模仿；仿造 9 改变主意 9. ad.紧紧地→ ad.紧的；牢固的 10 依靠，指望 10. ad.拼命的；绝望的→ 11 将要发生 ad,非常；绝望地；不顾一切地→ 12. 很有可能，肯定会 n.绝望；拼命 [语境活用]—选用上述短语填空 11. ad.有故障的；有缺陷的→ n. 错 1.The old house had been large and spacious,but 误；缺点.发现错误 their new flat seemed small and dark 12 ad山.一贯的，一致的→ 2.There was nothing special last night.Just ad,一贯地；一致地；坚持地 with friends. [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 3.Peter had lost his job,and the family was 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为最近单元词汇。 a very difficult time. 1.I believe you are of dealing with all the 4.Jay phoned me this morning,and we difficulties and have the time and place to meet. to achieve your ambition.(capacity) 5.I was getting something to eat on the train. 2.The soldiers fought because they were 6.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up resetting your body clock. for victory.desperate) 3.You should make an apology because it is your 词汇拓展记忆 to be blind to the design.（faulty) 1.含有否定前缀“im”的形容词一览 4.The job great patience, ①immoral不道德的；道德败坏的 professionalism and determination.demand) ②impossible不可能的 5.Immediate measures should be taken to eliminate the ③impolite无礼的 dangers because they may ④impartial公正的 damage our health.(potentially) ⑤impassive冷漠的；无表情的 2.含有否定前缀“”的形容词集锦 whole make doing day-to-day things a lot easier. ①illegal非法的；违法的 不过，我确实认为，总体而言，人工智能的发展将 ②illogical不合逻辑的 使日常工作变得更加容易。 ③illiterate不识字的；文盲的 ④illegible难以辨认的 【考点凝练】强调谓语 ⑤illiberal不开明的 3.If not,it might wipe us all out! 3.“依靠，指望”大观园 如果没有，它可能会把我们都消灭！ ①bank on 【考点凝练】if省略句 ②depend on [语境活用]一经典句式仿写 ③rely on 1.不是你就是你的一个学生要参加明天到期的会 ④count on 议。(either...or..) ⑤reckon on is to attend the 了经典句式诵读 meeting that is due tomorrow. 2.经常锻炼确实帮助你强身健体，并保持苗条的身 1.In the words of Professor Stephen Hawking,artificial 材。（强调谓语） intelligence will be "either the best,or the worst Frequent exercise get into shape thing,ever to happen to humanity". and keep a slim figure 用史蒂芬·霍金教授的话来说，人工智能将是“人 3.如有可能，面试之前打电话弄清楚该公司的衣着 类有史以来遇到的最好或最糟糕的事情”。 规范。(f省略句) 【考点凝练】either...or.不是…就是…；或 call to figure out about the dress code 者…或者… of the company before the interview. 2.Still,I do think that developments in AI will on the 269 核心考点·讲练提升 核心词汇 I have no difficulty communicating with foreign visitors. 1.capacity n.能力，才能；容量，容积，容纳能力； 容词短语作状语) 职位，职责 2.assess v,评价；评定 基础练习·单句语法填空 (1)We have the capacity finish)the work 基础练习·单句语法填空 efficiently with our joint efforts (1)(2024·全国甲卷)They use their noses (2)We are capable of finish)the work assess)their environment and look efficiently with our joint efforts. out for any signs of danger. 归纳拓展 (2)The govemment will make a strict have the capacity for doing sth.=have the capacity (assess)of the food safety. to do sth.有做某事的能力 3)In international comparison,German higher in the capacity of以…的资格，有…的资格 education can be assessed slightly under- capable adj.有能力的，能胜任的 financed ·be capable of(doing)sth.有（做）某事的能力 归纳拓展 能力提升·句式写作诵读 ·assess sth.at评估某物（多少钱） 我能说一口流利的英语，与外国游客交流没有困难。 be assessed as...被评定为… (3) assess+从句评定；估定 I have no difficulty communicating with ·assessment n.评价；评定 foreign visitors.(with复合结构) 能力提升·句式写作诵读 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (4)洪水过后，客户估计损失为1,000万元。 (5)She demanded that he should return the books he After the flood,the clients borrowed from her. 10 million yuan. →She he (5)许多成年人被评估为有学习困难。 borrowed from her. Many of the adults having learning difficulties. 5.desperate adj.拼命的；绝望的；极渴望的；危急的 3.bound adj.可能的 基础练习·单句语法填空 (1)I felt desperate my future on the horizon. 基础练习·单句语法填空 (2)He was desperate work to provide food for his (1)There are bound (be)changes when the children. new system is introduced. (3)Even if you are desperate get)married, (2）We are bound Beijing to attend his never let it show. anniversary of marriage next week. (4)(2023·浙江卷)It was a hummingbird, 归纳拓展 (desperate)trying to escape. be bound to很有可能；肯定会；有义务；有责任… 归纳拓展 be bound for前往 ·feel/be desperate about对…绝望 能力提升·句式写作诵读 be desperate for sth.极需某物的；极想要某物 (3)我坚信每一个参与其中的人都会得到意想不到： be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事 的快乐并从中受益良多。（应用文写作之宣传 ·desperately ad.绝望地；不顾一切地；拼命地 稿) 能力提升·句式写作诵读 I hold the firm belief that everyone involved (5)他们迫切地想从农业转向工业，而且他们需要 270 get unexpected joy and benefit a lot from it. 迫切地这样做。 They farming to 4.demand vi..&vt.强烈要求；需要h.要求；需求 industry,and they need to do so desperately. 基础练习·单句语法填空 6.hang out闲荡；闲逛 (1)Like running,race walking is physically (demand),she says. 基础练习·单句语法填空 (2)So instead of eating a piece of yesterday's bread(1)Without the support of my parents I would have from the supermarket,you'd eat something baked probably cracked up completely.But I managed to just for you demand. hang (3)With people's awareness of health,the kind of(2)Thank you for your time.I'll hang now cycle is greater demand in China. (3)Others may hang or go to the movies with (4)More wind power stations will spring up to meet the friends on this special day. demand clean energy. 归纳拓展 归纳拓展 hang on不挂断；稍等；（在逆境中）坚持；紧紧握住 ·bein(great)demand(迫切)需求 hang up挂断电话 on demand一经要求 hang on to抓紧某物；保留；不卖掉；不放弃 meet/satisfy one's demands for..满足某人对…的 能力提升·句式写作诵读 需求 (4)在一日游的过程中，我们有机会和朋友们一起出去 ·demand to do sth..要求做某事 玩，探索大自然。（应用文写作之活动介绍） demand of sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 In the course of the one-day trip,we were given the demand that...(should)do sth..要求.…做某事 opportunity and ·demanding adj.高要求的：要求严格的；费力的 explore nature 基础练习·单句语法填空 7.go through经历；经过；翻找；通读；被通过 (1)(2024·全国甲卷)For instance,.almost all 基础练习·单句语法填空 animals have distinct vocals(that they rely (1)(2024·全国甲卷)I am grateful that I did not need to go the hardships like she did. on to either ask for help,scare away any (2)When we go our inner voice,we usually dangerous animals look for shelter. feel uncomfortable throughout our lives. (3)He would go his work again and again (2)Either you or your friend(be)to deliver a until he felt he had it right. (4)My grandmother was becoming more and more sad speech about the topic. and frail as the years went (3)Neither the students nor the teacher 归纳拓展 go against违背；违反 (know)the reason why she behaved strangely goby逝去；过去 归纳拓展 go over复习；仔细检查 g0out出去；熄灭 ·either...or..,连接句中两个相同的句子成分。 go back回去；追溯到 当连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致” go all out全力以赴 能力提升·句式写作诵读 原则。 (5)直到露丝经历了真正的苦难她才意识到对家人 ·遵循“就近一致原则”的其他结构： 的爱是很重要的。（读后续写之心理描写） Not until Lucy neither...nor..既不…也不… the love for her family is important. not only..but also..不但…而且… 重点句型 not..but..不是…而是… either..0r..不是…就是…；或者… 能力提升·句式写作诵读 或者… (4)中国题材的纪录片，无论是在中国还是在外国 In the words of Professor Stephen Hawking, 拍摄的，越来越受到外国人的欢迎。 artificial intelligence will be "either the best, Documentaries about China,produced or the worst thing,ever to happen to humanity”. are becoming 用史蒂芬·霍金教授的话来说，人工智能将是 increasingly popular among foreigners. “人类有史以来遇到的最好或最糟糕的事情”。 关键能力·对点习得 I.单句语法填空 4.There's nothing moral)about wanting to 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为最近单元词汇。 earn more money. 1.I hold the belief that the commander is bound5.The people in that country banked the joint achieve)his dream sooner or later efforts of everyone to fight against the invaders 2.They were so strong-minded that they managed to go 6. To sum up,it is with great determination, the time of lacking grain dedication and patience that I have the capacity 3.It is said that there is a great demand achieve)the challenging objective. academic guidance in this field. 7.Although some problems are the horizon,the (3)This year saw a leap in profits outstanding expert can handle them appropriately. 2.go through 8.The representative doesn't know the exact price of A.经历B.通过C.检查D.用完 the painting,but it is roughly assessed 100 (1)He went through all kinds of hardships in the million yuan. old society 9.I recall that what my former deskmate said was (2)Our plan about how to spend our summer holidays didn't go through. always consist)with what he did. (3)It didn't take Albert very long to go through his 10.The peacekeepers managed to deal with local money. friction, that they won high acclaim. (4)She went through the company's accounts, Ⅱ.语境辨义练 looking for the evidence of fraud(欺诈). 一词多义练/熟词生义练 1.leap 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 A.u跳跃；跳B..猛冲；突然做（某事）C.n.剧增 (1)The seasons of a year make a cycle. (2)She wants to travel to broaden her horizons. (1)They leapt into action immediately (2)A shark emerged when a dolphin leapt out of the water. 核心素养·双写培优 I.话题微写作（运用单元知识，在真实任务情境中6.人工智能技术的新纪元即将到来，我们别无选择， 提高语言综合运用能力) 只能接受它。(around the corner;have no choice 272 我们未来的生活将会是什么样的？请就此话题 but to do) 用英语写一篇短文来展望未来的生活。 1.未来到底会是什么样子？首先，每个家庭都将拥 有一个人工智能机器人。(artificial intelligence) [句式升级] 1.将第1句和第2句用定语从句进行改写升级。 2.他可以按要求做所有的事情。(as引导状语从 句) 2.将第3句用so that...进行改写升级。 3.而且汽车将被飞行器取代。这样就不会再有交通[连句成篇] 堵塞。(be replaced by) 4.此外，随着人工智能技术在医疗保健中广泛而深 入的应用，人们的寿命必然会更长，将会轻松活到 一百岁。(be bound to) 5.总之，人工智能技术将在未来生活中发挥重要作 用。(play a part in) Ⅱ.续写积累提升练 语料运用[机器人手套] 教材语料整合 Having lost his robotic glove,he 1 [动作描写] analyse;leap;assess;bank The on;hop;squeak;frown;cycle 亮词 next morning he got up,2 [人物描写]victim;immoral;agile;desperate (独立主格).Frowning,.he wandered in his father's garden aimlessly.It was at that time that 1.His arms and legs were long and agile.He looked thicker and stubbier with his spacesuit something shiny absorbed his attention.He leapt on,but he could handle the lunar gravity as no forward,only to find his robotic glove lying on the Earth-born human being could.(外貌描写) 2.Jimmy couldn't go wrong while Robutt was ground.He jumped up and down,3 around,tripping him when he was too near a （形容词短语作状语)， rock,or jumping on him to show how much he 美句 He immediately picked it up,slipped his hand inside loved him,or circling around and squeaking low and scared when Jimmy hid behind a rock, and operated it with ease,a broad smile on his face. when all the time Robutt knew well enough 丢失了他的机器人手套，他哭得很伤心，甚至哭 where he was.(人物+动作描写) 3.Jimmy held Robutt tightly.He was frowning, 着睡着了。第二天早上，他起床时，他的眼睛因哭泣 too,and the desperate look on his face meant 又红又肿。他皱着眉头，在父亲的花园里漫无目的 that he wouldn't change his mind..(情感冲突) 地闲逛。就在那个时候，一个闪亮的东西吸引了他 拓展语料积累 [动作细节描写：哭泣（二）] 的注意力。他跳上前去，却发现他的机器人手套在 273 hold/fight back tears抑制住泪水 burst into 地上。他跳上跳下，抑制不住激动的眼泪。他立刻 tears/burst out crying突然哭起来cry bitter/ lone少y tears流下痛苦/孤独的泪水tears 把它捡起来，把手伸进去，轻松地操作起来，脸上挂 rol/run/stream/pour down one's cheeks泪水 着灿烂的笑容。 词块 滑落脸颊cry one's eyes/,heart out痛哭流涕 cry oneself to sleep哭到睡着eyes be red 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[34 from crying眼睛哭红be in floods of tears失 声痛哭，汨如泉涌 After a while she turned around to look at him, her eyes red and swollen from crying.(独立 主格) 过了一会儿，她转过身来看着他，她的眼晴 因哭泣而红肿。 He stood silently outside her room,with tears 句型 rolling/running/streaming/pouring down his cheeks..(with的复合结构) 他默默地站在她的房间外面，眼泪从脸颊上 滚落下来。 He jumped up and down,unable to hold back tears of excitement.(形容词短语作状语) 他跳上跳下，抑制不住激动的眼泪。