选择性必修第二册 Unit 6 Survival-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学案（外研版）

Unit 6 Survival (主题语境类型：人与自然；话题：人类生存、社会发展与环境的关系；话题涉及教材其他内容：必 修第一册Unit6 At one with nature;必修第二册Unit6 Earth first;必修第三册Unit6 Disaster and hope;选择性必修第一册Unit5 Revealing nature;选择性必修第二册Unit5 A delicate world;选择 性必修第四册Unit6 Space and beyond) 晨背短文·语境记词 根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000+词！（黑体部分是本单元词汇）。 In the 1980s,1. (犯罪率)continued to rise.2. thief)were often found,the thefts indoors happened from time to time,and some serious cases were 3. (terrify).The 4 combine)of 5. (城镇的)and rural areas was a high incidence area of crime. People were 6. (greed)for a stable life and hoped that the government would take measures 7. cope)with this situation.The government responded to the needs of the masses in time,sent a large number of police forces,and used 8. advance)equipment to combat with criminals 9 (与此同时)，many criminal gangs10. wipe)out and a large number of cases were 11. (in the sunlight,effectively frightening those who had criminal intentions. The crime rate was 12 (使.…处于控制之下)and the tumor harmful to society was eliminated.13. was estimated that at least 100,000 criminals were punished,14. effectively purified the social environment.People reacted 15. (strong)to it.Now people are living 236 16. happy and safe life. 备知识·巧记话用 1 15.blaze n. 词汇分类巧记 16.Mars n. I.阅读词汇一我会认 17.nuclear adj. 1.fox n. 18.unmanned adj. 2.urban adj. 19.spacecraft n. 3.predator n. 20.orbit v. 4.newcomer n. 21.agency n. 5.flourish v. 22.astronaut n. 6.lamb n. 23.dust n. 7.garlic n. 24.capsule n. 8.kit n. 25.trunk n. 9.clay n Ⅱ.重点单词 我会写 10.cave n. n.郊区 11.indoors adv. 2. n.小偷，贼 12.supplement v. 3 n.垃圾 13.eliminate v. 4. u.估计；估算 14.firefighter n. 5. ad.至关重要的，关键性的 6. n.燃料 n.(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→ 7. ad.每月一次的 t.消耗；耗费；消费→ n.消 8 .擦，拭，揩 费者；顾客 9. .由…组成 0 ad.恶劣的；极端的；猛烈的；凶狠的→ 10. u.推断，推定 ad.凶猛地；激烈地 单词拼写 u.(作出)反应→ n.反应； 1.(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)It should be noted that none of 回应 the items on wastED's menu was technically made 12. ad.高级的；先进的→ from （垃圾) .前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步 2.(2025·全国I卷)The (燃料)for 13. ad.极其可怕的；骇人听闻的→ transport need to be not just green,cheap and t.使恐惧→ a.惊恐的→ n.惊恐； powerful,but also lightweight and safe enough to be 恐惧 carried around. 14. u.使暴露（于险境）→ 3.(2023·新课标全国I卷)When enough of these n.暴露 errors are averaged together,they cancel each other [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 out,resulting in a more accurate (估计) 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为最近单元词汇。 4.(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Seeking and accepting 1.We make a strong to developing staff constructive feedback is (至关重要的）to who are to developing our business. growth. commit) 5.He had to pause from time to time to 2.Mary's stepmother has a very look on her face. 237 (the sweat from his forehead,because the She frequently treats Mary (fierce） air-conditioning system broke down. 3.Experts advise not to buy more groceries 6.I would like to buy a flat in the (郊区) . until they've already been This is and sell the one in the downtown,because I want to called rational live near my mom 4.I didn't imagine the newcomer should have Ⅲ.拓展单词一我会变 so strongly when he was faced with stress,and his 1. n.罪；罪行→ n.罪犯ad.犯 annoyed most of us.react) 罪的 5.It is recognised that productivity will 2. ad山.贪婪的；贪心的→ n.贪婪 the substantial progress of society. 3. .犯（错误或罪行）→ advance) ad山.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的→ 6.When they saw the scene,everyone on n.承诺；保证；委托；承担义务 the spot felt and couldn't say a word. n.容器→ u.包含；容纳 (terrify) 5 u.欣赏；赏识 n.感 to sunlight for too much time will 激；感谢；欣赏；鉴赏 6. v.限制；控制→ ad.受限制 do harm to one's skin,so we should decrease the 的 n.限制；约束 direct to sunlight.(expose) 7. n.徒步旅行者；远足者→ u.远足；徒 8.Among all the people we should our 步旅行 parents who always help cope with our difficulties ad.乐观的；乐观主义的→ are the ones who deserve our most. n.乐观；乐观主义→ n. 乐观主义者 (appreciate) V.重点短语一我牢记 ③value v.估价 接管；掌管 ④evaluate v.评价，评估 2 在建设中 ⑤judge v.估计，估算 3 扔掉 ⑥figure v.估计 弄清楚，弄明白 ⑦rate v.评价，评定 5. 适合；适应 3.“动词+out”短语汇总 6 摆脱，除去 ①work out想出；解出；锻炼 1. 对…负责 ②carry out实施；执行 ③check out结账后离开 8 应付 9 ④figure out算出 使…处于控制之下 ⑤leave out忽略；遗漏 10. 彻底摧毁，消灭 ⑥cut out删去；剪去 11. 由…构成；由… 组成 了经典句式诵读 12. 在此期间，与此同时 1.Spotting the car with its window left open,the greedy thief didn't hesitate. [语境活用] 选用上述短语填空 贪婪的窃贼在发现有辆车的车窗未关后，没有丝 1.The owner needs to the car for financial 毫犹豫。 reasons. 【考点凝练】现在分词短语作状语 2.By and by you'll be able to what sort of i 2.However true this is,we also need to consider that person he really is. some of these so-called "urban animals"have never 238 3.He tried to the others,but it was moved at all-it's we humans who have moved into difficult. their territory 4.The exhibition has 11 projects that have been built or 无论事实如何，我们必须得明白，在这些所谓的 “城市动物”中，有一些根本就没有迁徙过一一是 are in nine countries. 我们人类搬到了它们的领域里。 5.We'll get ourselves into trouble if we this 【考点凝练】however引导让步状语从句 business 3.As our cities become greener,they offer increasingly 6.We are always ready to any enemy who appealing spaces to animals looking for new habitats. dares to attack. 随着我们的城市变得更加环保，他们为寻找新栖 2 词汇拓展记忆 息地的动物们提供了越来越多有吸引力的空间。 【考点凝练】as引导时间状语从句 1.“无进行、无被动”短语小结 4.There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards ①consist of由…构成 Mars,with dreams of making it our second home. ②belong to属于 毫无疑问，人类被火星所吸引，梦想着把它作为我 ③take place发生 们的第二家园。 ④break out爆发 【考点凝练】There is no doubt that... ⑤come about发生 [语境活用]一经典句式仿写 ⑥break down出故障 1.看到儿子没有做作业，这位父亲生气了。（现在分 2.“估计”有这几个单词 词短语作状语)》 ①estimate.估计，估算 the ②assess.估计，估价 father became angry 2.无论你的父母多么富有，你都应该尽可能多地省 she heard a girl 钱。(however引导让步状语从句) singing. ,you should save4.毫无疑问，他会出席会议。(There is no doubt money as much as possible. that...) 3.她在公园里散步时，听到一个女孩在唱歌。(s at the 引导时间状语从句) meeting. 核考点·讲练提升 核心词汇 (2)I would appreciate if you could deal with the difficult problem for me. 1.estimate以.估计，估算 (3)Please accept this gift in appreciate) 基础练习·单句语法填空 of all you've done for us. (1)(2025·全国I卷)Its estimate 归纳拓展 that the global demand for electricity could more appreciate doing..欣赏/感激做. than double by 2050. I would appreciate it if..如果…我将不胜感激。 (2)The cost to repair my car estimate)at i ·appreciation n.欣赏；感激；理解 $800. in appreciation of欣赏；感激 3)Enlightened companies include its human resources 注意：appreciate后不接不定式；其后只能接“事”作 in their estimate of the firm's 宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语；且其后不直接跟从句， worth. 归纳拓展 需先接it,再接从句，类似用法的动词还有：like 239 ·estimate sth.at..估算某物的价格为…，估计 enjoy,hate,love,take,have等。 某物的数为… 能力提升·句式写作诵读 be estimated to do估计做… (4)如果你考虑我的建议我将感激不尽，我的确希 estimate that...估计… 望你的论文对环境保护产生积极影响。（应用 It is estimated that...据估计.… 文之建议信) ·estimation n.（对水平、数量等的)估计；判断， 评价 能力提升·句式写作诵读 and I do hope that your paper will make a (4)据估计，在100多年后，多达2,000种哺乳动物、 difference to environmental protection. 鸟类和爬行动物将灭绝。 ① 3.terrifying adj.令人恐惧的；极其可怕的；骇人 as many as 2,000 species 听闻的 of mammals,birds and reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. 基础练习·单句语法填空 2As many as 2,000 species of mammals,birds (1) terrify),Elli and I tried all the bear and reptiles defense actions we knew. in over 100 years (2)The greedy gunman's threats terrified her 2.appreciate欣赏；赏识；感激，感谢；理解；意 handing over her money. 识到 (3）After his terrify adventure,Mac felt relieved when he reached home safe to his loving 基础练习·单句语法填空 family. (1)I appreciated (give)the opportunity 归纳拓展 to work in the suburb two years ago. ·terrified adj.恐惧的；害怕的 be terrified of对…感到惊恐 (2)Many people in China have limited be terrified at/by/with..被…吓了一跳 (expose)to English. ·terror n.惊恐；恐惧 (3) expose)to the garbage for too in terror惊慌地 long will be harmful to your health. ·terrify vt.使恐惧；使惊吓 (4)The engineers are also trying to develop an on and terrify sb.into doing...吓唬某人做 off“switch”where the glow would fade when 能力提升·句式写作诵读 expose)to daylight. (4)害怕独自回家，我一次又一次地回头看，看到每棵 归纳拓展 树后面都有人的形状。（读后续写之心理描写） ·expose sth./sb./oneself to..使某物/某人/某人自 I glanced 己暴露于… behind time after time,seeing human shapes exposure n.暴露，显露 behind every tree. exposed ad.无遮蔽的；无保护的 4.consist v.由…组成；构成；在于；一致 be exposed to暴露于；经受 能力提升·句式写作诵读 基础练习·单句语法填空 (5)As she was exposed to such loud music,the girl felt (1)We can infer that the new team consisting a little uncomfortable.(改为简单句) ten people is very popular in this area. → the girl felt a (2)True wealth does not consist what we have little uncomfortable but what we are. (6)当孩子们面临困难情况时，他们更善于处理具 (3)Remember,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consist)basis. 有挑战性的情况。 240 归纳拓展 they ·consist of(=be made up of,be composed of)由…组 are better at handling challenging situations. 成 6.get rid of摆脱；除去；处理掉 consist in(=lie in)在于…；存在于…. consist with和…一致 基础练习·单句语法填空 (1)It's the best way to get rid your used clothes, ·consistent adj.一致的；连续的 score clothes from your friends,and have a party be consistent with与…一致；符合 all at the same time. 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (2)Why couldn't he ever rid he)of those (4)This report consists with what we have already known. thoughts,those worries? 归纳拓展 →This report what we have ·ridt.摆脱；除去 already known. id..of..使…摆脱/除去… (5)生活不仅充满阳光而且充满希望，所以，面对困 ·be rid of摆脱 难，我们应该勇敢。（读后续写之精彩结尾）》 用法点拨： Life rid..of..中，rid后的宾语是sb.或somewhere,摆 not only sunshine but also hope,so 脱或除掉的东西放在of后面。类似用法的短语还 we should be brave when faced with difficulties. 有：rob..of.·,emind.·of..,warn..of.., cure...of...,inform...of... 5.expose.使暴露（于险境）；暴露；揭露；使曝光 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (3)我已经改掉了不尊重他人的坏习惯。 基础练习·单句语法填空 ①I have (1)(2025·全国I卷)The players'personalities are (rid v. revealed during the game,and one's weaknesses ②I have (expose)to the opponent. (get rid of) 重点句型 归纳拓展 There is no doubt that..毫无疑问…，这是一个常 There is no doubt that... 用句型，that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt There is no doubt that humankind is drawn 的具体内容。 towards Mars,with dreams of making it our ·There is some doubt whether..…不太确定；不 second home. 确定是否… 毫无疑问，人类被火星所吸引，梦想着把它作 I have no doubt about sth./hat..我确定/相 为我们的第二个家园。 信… 基础练习·单句语法填空 ·I doubt whether/if..我怀疑是否… (1)It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the I don't doubt that..我不怀疑… open,but as soon as the weather warms up,I have 能力提升·句式写作诵读 no doubt the little one will be out and(4)他们是否能在比赛中获胜还有一些疑问。 about exploring and playing every day. There is some doubt (2)You can phone Tom if you like.However,I doubt you will get him to come out on a late (5)我不怀疑这个计划很实用。 night. I don't doubt (3)He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria(6)毫无疑问，乒乓球被认为是中国的国球。 fur is green,but he has no doubt it. ping-pong is regarded as the National Ball Sport of China. 关键能力·对点习得 241 I.单句语法填空 10.I owe it to you that I have made great advances 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为最近单元词汇。 spoken English and please accept my 1.t infer)that ecology has been heartfelt gratitude damaged in this area. Ⅱ.语境辨义练 2.It is crucial)important that we take 一词多义练/熟词生义练 action to tackle the incident. 1.advance 3.Mr Wang is just one of the victims,from whose A.t.提高，促进B.i.前进；向前移动 houses thief)stole substantial sums of C.ad.预先的D.n.进步 money. (1)The crazy man advanced towards us,shouting 4.By comparison,I prefer the book angrily. (consist)of ten short inspiring stories. (2)By comparison,this new learning method 5.Subsequently,I was informed that all the articles advanced our career. would (restrict)to 1,000 words. (3)The last decade saw many advances in 6.We came across some difficulties when we went technology,and the next few years will see more. (hike),but we wouldn't give up halfway. (4)Please give us advance warning of any changes. 7.I'd appreciate if you could offer us some suggestions on how to secure a job. 2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 8.On behalf of my class,I will talk about how (1)Apparently,high salaries helped to fuel teenagers cope some difficulties in their new inflation. senior high school life. (2)The doctor advised me to take a capsule this 9.He looked at the shop window with (greed morning eyes and apparently,he wanted more toys. 核心素美·双写倍优 I.话题微写作（运用单元知识，在真实任务情境中[句式升级] 提高语言综合运用能力) 1.将第1句和第2句用with复合结构进行改写 假设昨天上午全校师生进行了一次地震逃生演练 升级。 (a survival practice of escaping from an earthquake) 你用英文写一篇短文介绍这次演练的情况。 1.昨天上午，我们学校给我们进行了一次地震逃生2.将第5句用非谓语动词进行改写升级。 演练。(survival practice) 3.将第8句和第9句用定语从句进行改写升级。 2.所有师生都参加了这次重要的活动。(vital) [连句成篇] 3.首先，我们的班主任再次告诉我们逃生的规则。 escape) 4.早上8点，准时开始。听到警报后，所有学生立即 242 作出反应。(react) 5.所有学生都待在课桌下，用胳膊捂住头部。(stay; cover) Ⅱ.续写积累提升练 教材语料整合 6.接下来，学生们一个接一个有序地跑出教室。 (orderly） [野外生存描写]appreciate;optimistic;cope 亮词 with;fuel;supplement;bring...under control; fierce;wipe;terrifying;expose 7.我们只花了两分钟就到达了操场。(take) 1.Spotting the car with its window left open, the greedy thief didn't hesitate.Within 8.我们从这次活动中学到了如何应对地震。(cope seconds,he had reached inside and run away with) with a bag of shopping.(动作描写) 美句 2.Until we are finally able to live on another planet,we need to take much better care of our own.Right now,it's the only one we 9.这对我们来说是一次至关重要的体验。(crucial) have！(主旨升华句) 拓展语料积累[动作细节描写：看（二）] 语料运用[荒野求生] scan细看，察看，端详；浏览eye注视 After the fierce quarrel,Jane glared angrily at her 单词 overlook俯瞰 husband,saying,"I'll find a better spot for us to look at看stare at注视，凝视glare angrily camp."Then she stomped her feet away in a rage.After at怒视look sb.straight in the eye/look into she had climbed to a high place,she 1 ome's eyes直视某人的眼睛 catch sight of看 only to find that she was 词块 见look around环顾四周spy on暗中监视 lost in the terrifying forest.2 look into the distance眺望远方can't take (with复合结构)，she stood there in one's eyes off目不转睛地注视fix one's eyes on/glue one's eyes to全神贯注于 terror,thinking about how to cope with the dilemma. She snuggled up next to a big tree,with leaves swaying She looked her father straight in the eye and in the night wind and scary howls of animals echoing in answered his question truthfully. 她直视父亲的眼睛，诚实地回答了他的 the dark.She fell asleep unconsciously.The next 问题。 morning her husband found her despite many I heard someone following me,and glanced difficulties.The moment Jane 3 round,catching sight of a dark figure in the she threw herself into his arms.He helped shadows.(现在分词短语作状语) her wipe away her tears and 4 我听到有人在跟踪我，便向四周瞥了一眼， saying,"Never will I quarrel with you 看见黑暗中有个人影。 again.” 243 The young man was anxiously scanning the newspaper,in search of recruitment advertisements. 激烈的争吵之后，简愤怒地瞪着丈夫说：“我去 句型 年轻人焦急地浏览着报纸，寻找招聘广告。 找个更好的地方露营。”然后她愤怒地跺着脚走开 With her eyes fixed on/glued to the phone, 了。爬到高处后，她环顾四周，并眺望远方，却发现 it was not until Mr Li patted her on the shoulder 自己迷失在可怕的森林里。她两眼盯着地面，惊恐 that she realized he was standing in front of 地站在那里，思考着该如何应对这种进退两难的局 her.(with复合结构) 面。她依偎在一棵大树旁，树叶在夜风中摇曳，黑暗 她目不转睛地盯着手机，直到李先生拍了拍 她的肩膀，她才意识到他就站在她面前。 中回荡着动物可怕的嚎叫。她不知不觉地睡着了。 He helped her wipe away her tears and looked 第二天早上，她的丈夫不顾重重困难找到了她。简 her straight in the eye,saying,"Never will I 一看见丈夫，就扑向他的怀抱。他帮她擦干眼泪，直 quarrel with you again." 视着她的眼睛说：“我再也不会和你吵架了。” 他帮她擦干眼泪，直视着她的眼睛说：“我再 也不会和你吵架了。” 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[30invaded invasion 6.dramatic dramatically 7.variety varying after animals well is to look after ourselves well,so measures of the various/varied 8.secure security following should be taken.First of all,the government should formulate Ⅳ.重点短语—我牢记 i pollution criteria to reduce environmental pollution,and crack down on 1.take over 2.lead to 3.die out 4.turn out 5.break down illegal and criminal activities such as indiscriminate hunting of wild animals. 6.result in 7.in harmony with 8.in turn 9.out of control Secondly,in order to be in harmony with nature,wildlife reserves should be 10.come up with 11.on behalf of 12.in retum established and monitored.Additionally,schools should support and actively [语境活用]—一选用上述短语填空 respond to the national call,strengthen publicity and raise students' 1.turned out 2.came up with 3.out of control 4.broken down awareness of wildlife protection. 5.in turn 6.die out Only by making contributions towards protecting wild animals. 经典句式诵读 in turn,can we coexist with the nature. [语境活用] 一经典句式仿写 Thanks for your listening! 1.leaving him a lot of money 2.nor could she write it 3.make it! II.DThe habitats of animals as well as the ecology of the area had clear that I am not against 4.What you need been destroyed 2Hearing that,I gaped at my uncle,with my eyes 核心考点·讲练提升 open in surprise 3 peeped at/stole a glance at us ④Watching 核心词汇 i these lovely animals and green trees 1.(1)to (2)in (3)the number of people who read magazines is on Unit 6 Survival the decrease 2.(1)were trapped (2)trapping (3)trapped 晨背短文·语境记词 (4)Trapped in the dense mist 3.(1)to (2)to complete 1.crime rates 2.Thieves 3.terrifying 4.combination 5.urban (3)owing (4)Owing to (5)owe an apology to you 4.(1)Compared (2)comparison (3)to (4)in comparison with 6.greedy 7.to cope 8.advanced 9.In the meantime 10.were (5)beyond comparison 5.(1)to participate (2)for (3)out wiped 11.exposed 12.brought under control 13.It 14.which 15.strongly 16.a (4)of (5)He is dying to return to his motherland.2He is toretr to hismtherand.③He is loning touohis词汇分类巧记 必备知识·巧记活用 motherland.4He is eager to return to his motherland.5He is keen to return to his motherland.6.(1)under (2)of (3)in the I.阅读词汇—一我会认 1.狐狸2.城镇的，城市的3.掠食动物，捕食性动物4.新来者 control of (4)out of control lost control of 重点句型 5.生长茂盛，兴盛6.羔羊肉7.（大）蒜8.成套工具9.黏土 10.洞穴11.在室内12.补充，增补，增加13.消除，根除 1.(1)had (2)Hardly do I think it possible (3)1 Not until recently did they encourage 2They didn't encourage 3It was not 14.消防队员15.烈火，大火16.火星17.核武器的18.无人 until recently that they encouraged 2.(1)that (2)it 驾驶（操纵）的19.航天器，宇宙飞船20.环绕…运行 (3)quarrelling (4)I then made it a point to attend 21.机构；（尤指政府内的）局，部，处22.宇航员，太空人23.沙 关键能力·对点习得 土，尘土24.（航天器的）密封舱，太空舱25.树干 I.1.to live 2.it 3.for to see 4.Trapped 5.out 6.for Ⅱ.重点单词—一我会写 7.on 8.on 9.comparison 10.it 1.suburb 2.thief 3.garbage 4.estimation 5.crucial 6.fuel Ⅱ.1.(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C2.(1)(使)繁殖；增殖 i7.monthly 8.wipe 9.consist 10.infer (2)强烈欲望 单词拼写 核心素养·双写培优 1.garbage 2.fuels 3.estimate 4.crucial 5.wipe 6.suburb I.l.Good moming,everyone!If's my honour to stand here and giveⅢ.拓展单词一我会变 you a short speech. 1.crime criminal 2.greedy greed 3.commit committed 2.There is no doubt that many endangered wild animals are facing commitment 4.container contain 5.appreciate appreciation dying out owing to human activities. 6.restrict restricted restriction 7.hiker hike 8.optimistic 3.As is known to us,to look after animals well is to look afteroptimism optimist 9.consumption consume consumer ourselves well,so measures of the following should be taken. 10.fierce fiercely 11.react reaction 12.advanced advance 4.First of all,the government should formulate pollution criteria to13.terrifying terrify terrified terror 14.expose exposure reduce environmental pollution,and crack down on illegal and ;[语境活用]—一用所给词的适当形式填空 criminal activities such as indiscriminate hunting of wild animals. 1.commitment committed 2.fierce fiercely 3.consumers 5.Secondly,in order to be in harmony with nature,wildlife reserves consumed consumption 4.reacted reaction 5.advanced should be established and monitored advance 6.terrifying terrified 7.Being exposed exposure 6.Additionally,schools should support and actively respond to the 8.appreciate appreciation national call,strengthen publicity and raise students'awareness of !V.重点短语—一我牢记 wildlife protection. 7.In turn,by making contributions towards protecting wild animals, 1.take over 2.under construction 3.throw away 4.figure out we can coexist with the nature. 5.fit in with 6.get rid of 7.be responsible for 8.cope with 8.Thanks for your listening! 9.bring...under control 10.wipe out 11.consist of [句式升级] i12.in the meantime Only by making contributions towards protecting wild animals,in tum, [语境活用]—一选用上述短语填空 can we coexist with the nature. 1.get rid of 2.figure out 3.fit in with 4.under construction [连句成篇] 5.take over 6.wipe out 参考范文： 经典句式诵读 Good morning,everyone! [语境活用]—一经典句式仿写 It's my honour to stand here and give you a short speech. !1.Seeing his son with his homework undone 2.However rich your There is no doubt that many endangered wild animals are:parents are 3.As she was walking in the park 4.There is no doubt facing dying out owing to human activities.As is known to us,to look:that he will be present 611 核心考点·讲练提升 必备知识·巧记活用 核心词汇 词汇分类巧记 1.(1)estimated (2)is estimated (3)estimation (4)1It is I.阅读词汇一 一我会认 estimated that②are estimated to become extinct2.(I)being given1.自我批评的2.下巴的形状3.对（人或情况）判断错误 (2)it(3)appreciation(4)I'd appreciate it if you could take my4.唇膏5.室友6.极瘦的，皮包骨的7.可怕的8.外表的，表 tips/suggestions/advice into account/consideration 3.(1)Terrified 面的9.野兽10.胆小的，胆怯的11.胆小鬼，懦夫12.绑架 (2)into (3)terrifying (4)Feeling terrified of going home alone 13.拷打，拷问14.呼喊15.衷心的16.怜悯，同情17.发出 4.(1)of (2)in in (3)consistent (4)is consistent with !声音18.音节19.巨大的20.怪物21.像，类似22.报答 (5)consists of/is made up of/is composed of/is comprised of 23.柔情 5.(1)are exposed(2)exposure(3)Being exposed(4)exposedⅡ.重点单词—我会写 (5)Exposed to such loud music (6)When children are exposed to1.boost 2.pretend 3.identical 4.dormitory 5.overlook difficult situations 6.(1)of (2)himself (3)Drid myself of the 6.bother 7.pill 8.welfare 9.psychology 10.accent bad habit of showing no respect for others 2got rid of the bad habit 单词拼写 of showing no respect for others 1.boost 2.psychology 3.identical 4.dormitory 5.bother 重点句型 6.overlooked 7.accent (1)that(2)whether/if(3)about(4)whether they can win theⅢ.拓展单词一我会变 competition (5)that this plan is practical (6)There is no 1.enlarge large largely 2.acknowledge acknowledgement doubt that 3.assumption assume assumed 4.saving save 5.finding find 关键能力·对点习得 6.loyal loyalty 7.novelist novel 8.graceful grace gracefully I.1.is inferred 2.crucially 3.thieves 4.consisting 9.comprehension comprehend comprehensive 10.expression 5.be restricted 6.hiking 7.it 8.with 9.greedy 10.in express expressive 11.motive motivate Ⅱ.1.(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C2.(1)刺激(2)胶囊 [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 核心素养·双写培优 1.saved savings 2.be enlarged larger 3.expressing expression I.1.Yesterday morning,our school gave us a survival practice of 4.findings find 5.assumed assumption 6.graceful gracefully escaping from an earthquake. 7.acknowledging acknowledgement 8.loyal loyalty 2.All the teachers and students took part in the vital activity. W.重点短语—一我牢记 3.First of all,our class teacher told us the rules of escape again. 1.in terms of 2.come across 3.keep fit 4.a lack of 4.It started on time at 8:00 a.m.Hearing the alarm,all the students5.regard...as... 6.in reality 7.make an effort 8.attempt to do reacted immediately. sth 9.adjust to 10.compare...to/with...11.leave an 5.All the students stayed under the desks.They covered their heads impression on 12.from head to toe with arms. [语境话用]一选用上述短语填空 6.Next,the students ran out of the classroom orderly one by one. 1.leave an impression on 2.keep fit 3.In terms of 4.compare 7.It took us only two minutes to get to the playground. to/with 5.adjust to 6.in reality 8.We leamt how to cope with an earthquake from the activity 经典句式诵读 9.This was a crucial experience for us. [语境活用]一 一经典句式仿写 [句式升级] 1.As the saying goes 2.It is true that 3.Never will you achieve 1.Yesterday morning,our school gave us a survival practice of! 核心考点·讲练提升 escaping from an earthquake with all the teachers and studentsi 核心词汇 taking part in the vital activity. 1.(1)to boost (2)boosted (3)up (4)boost your confidence 2.All the students stayed under the desks,covering their heads with(5)a boost in your confidence 2.(1)to be sleeping (2)to have arms. solved (3)to be (4)pretending (5)pretending not to know us 3.We leamt how to cope with an earthquake from the activity,which3.(1)bothered (2)to play (3)to look/looking (4)with/about was a crucial experience for us. (5)what bothered me most 4.(1)to be (2)acknowledgement [连句成篇] (3)as (4)It's universally acknowledged (5)acknowledged as/to 参考范文： be 5.(1)expressions Yesterday morning,our school gave us a survival practice of (2)myself (3)beyond (4)to (5)give expression to escaping from an earthquake with all the teachers and students (6)express my warmest welcome to you 6.(1)efforts (2)to pave taking part in the vital activity. (3)in an effort to improve my English First of all,our class teacher told us the rules of escape again..lh重点句型 started on time at 8:00 a.m.Hearing the alarm,all the students.(1)As (2)as (3)as (4)Tired and exhausted as they were reacted immediately.All the students stayed under the desks,covering (5)With time going by 2.(1)had (2)nor (3)did leaders from their heads with arms.Next,the students ran out of the classroom different countries agree on climate change (4)have I seen (5)was orderly one by one.It took us only two minutes to get to the the weather that (6)did I realize playground. 关键能力·对点习得 We learnt how to cope with an earthquake from the activity, I.1.assumption 2.loyalty 3.in 4.dropping/having dropped which was a crucial experience for us. 5.to get 6.comprehension 7.have been exposed 8.as/though Ⅱ.①looked around and looked into the distance②With her eyes 9.to 10.on fixed on the ground 3caught sight of her husband 4looked her Ⅱ.1.(1)C(2)A(3)B2.(1)报答(2)俯瞰；眺望 straight in the eye 核心素养·双写培优 I.1.Charles Dickens is a well-known British novelist. 选择性必修第三册 2.He wrote many novels.Among his novels Oliver Twist is acknowledged as one of the most famous. Unit 1 Face values 3.The hero of this novel,Oliver Twist,is a wretch. 晨背短文·语境记词 4.Oliver Twist grows in a dark and evil predicament. 1.to 2.making 3.bothered 4.has been addicted 5.skinny 5.However,he is always very kind and loyal to others 6.pills 7.which 8.comprehension 9.motive 10.to pay 6.In the end,with warm-hearted people boosting his confidence,he 11.expression 12.As 13.sincerely 14.a 15.overlook 16.her gained happiness. 612