练案27 选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Times change!-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习练案（外研版）

练案[27] 选择性必修第二册Unit3 Times change! I.阅读理解 our fellow men."The judge-the poetry circle regular- A pronounced the rent increase unreasonable.Now her shop (2026·浙江名校联盟联考)displays this judgment alongside signed first editions, When Clara took over her grandfather's Brooklyn proof that some bonds still resist digital disruption. bookshop in 2018,the first thing she removed wasn't the 1.What made Clara's approach to running the bookshop outdated stocks,but the Wi-Fi router.Regulars special? protested.A lawyer threatened to transfer his $500 A.Catering to the needs of customers. monthly coffee budget elsewhere."Books deserve the B.Introducing modern technology. same undivided attention we demand from lovers,"she C.Focusing on rare book collections. told me,polishing the brass counter her grandfather D.Prioritizing full concentration. installed in 1967. 2.What does the underlined phrase "death knell"in Her stubbornness seemed self-destructive as stores paragraph 3 mean? around her closed down.Yet something unusual A.A moment of celebration happened.By 2020,the shop had become an unofficial B.A desperate cry for survival. sanctuary（庇护所).Teenagers sprawled on Persian C.An event marking the end. carpets with Dostoevsky,their phones forgotten in D.A sudden opportunity for growth. backpacks.A retired judge started hosting Saturday poetry 3.Why is the lawyer mentioned again in paragraph 4? circles where participants recited verses from memory-a A.To show his contradictory behavior. practice Clara called"brain tattooing." B.To illustrate the content of a novel. The harsh conditions should have been their death C.To stress the mass support Clara received. knell.However,when Clara launched "Survival D.To explain the difficulty Clara came across. Bundles"(handpicked books with handwritten notes),4.What can we learn from the story? orders poured in from tech executives exhausted by Zoom. A.Profit-driven decisions may lead to unexpected A Silicon Valley CEO admitted these were the first! outcomes. physical books he'd touched since graduating from B.Community and human connection can navigate university."We're starving for texture,"Clara noted, modern challenges. wrapping parcels in recycled paper. C.Technology is harmful to traditional businesses and Last winter,I found her battling a new threat.A should be avoided. property developer had purchased their building,tripling D.Small bookshops are bound to encounter many the rent overnight.What unfolded next could fill a novel: threats in the digital age. customers organized protests on the sidewalk;the judge B represented them for free;even the lawyer who once (2025·江苏常州联盟检测) threatened to leave funded their legal defense Researchers in Japan have announced plans to start In the court,Clara quoted Melville,"We cannot selling new devices designed to help people reduce their live only for ourselves.A thousand fibers connect us with salt intake while still enhancing the flavor of their food. —543— These innovations are being developed by a team from salt daily,while the World Health Organization suggests a Meiji University and the Tokyo-based beverage company limit of only 5 grams. Kirin. Eating foods with too much salt can increase the One of the new devices is an electric spoon that chances of having cardiovascular diseases,like high blood transmits a mild electric current to the tongue.The current pressure and heart attacks."To prevent these diseases,we is so faint that it's not noticeable,but it increases the taste need to reduce the amount of salt we take,"said Kirin of salt by one and a half times.This allows us to use less researcher Ai Sato.Sato said it is hard to cut salt in the salt in our food while still experiencing a salty flavor. usual way because it would mean eating "bland food". The Electric Salt Spoon is set to be released in Japan 5.What is the chief purpose of the new devices? for approximately $120 starting in June.Professor HomeiA.To make food taste less tasty. Miyashita from Meiji University developed both this spoon B.To cook food more efficiently. and a comparable device,electric chopsticks,which are C.To help people reduce their salt intake. expected to be available for purchase next year. D.To replace traditional cooking devices. The recent announcement marks the first time the6.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? technology has been used in a product for sale to theA.The practical application of different electric devices. public.Previously,the project received notable B.The price and availability of the electric devices. recognition when it won the 2023 Ig Nobel Prize in C.The awards won by the Electric Salt Spoon. nutrition.The prize,according to its organizers,honors D.The importance of reducing salt intake. research that first makes people laugh and then prompts7.Why might the technology be especially useful for them to think. Japanese people? Miyashita and his laboratory have explored ways thatA.They traditionally prefer salty foods. technology can create human sensory experiences.They B.Their diet contains too much fat and sugar. have also developed alickable TV screen that can recreate C.Japan produces a large amount of salt each year the taste of food. D.Many Japanese suffer from cardiovascular diseases. The beer manufacturer Kirin is venturing into8.What does the underlined phrase "bland food"in the healthcare products to broaden its traditional business.A last paragraph most probably mean? representative from the company mentioned that this A.Food that is very salty. technology could be particularly beneficial for the Japanese B.Food that is tasteless. population,whose customary diet tends to be high in salt. C.Food that is not healthy. On average,adults in Japan consume around 10 grams of D.Food that is too bitter. Ⅱ.完形填空 (2026·福州市第一次质检)1.A.sociable B.responsible I used to be an angry person.I'm now talkative and 1,but C.creative D.honest for nearly 20 years I lived with quiet anger. 2.A.favored B.controlled It started with my parents,who 2 everything:what I wore, C.supported D.remembered where I went,what I thought.As immigrants from Bangladesh,they 3.A.praise B.comfort believed that was the best way to 3 their daughter.I even had C.protect D.feed -544 to fight to go to university,which men in my community were given 4.A.surprise B.demand as a 4.Gradually,I found myself easily 5 with my mother C.present D.right 5.A.connected B.annoyed and emotionally guarded. C.confused D.pleased I considered therapy(),but my cultural background does6.A.expecting B.whispering not sit with western techniques.I can't imagine explaining my anger C.posting D.refusing to my mother or 6 some form of apology.Instead,I 7 I had 7.A.regretted B.hoped C.accepted D.forgot to live with my anger. 8.A.empty B.ugly Then in 2023,I walked into a boxing gym for my novel.The C.soft D.childish coach taught me basic punches ()When I boxed he kept 9.A.arise B.lift C.start shouting,“Hit harder！Let me hear you!”I cried out loud--a(n) D.increase 10.A.quicker B.calmer 8 sound so different from everything I'd been taught.In that C.more curious D.more generous moment,I didn't have to be silent or delicate.I could be as fierce 11.A.wealth B.fame and angry as I wanted.I felt decades of anger 9. C.balance D.credit 12.A.gym B.library After two years of boxing,I'm happier and 10.Boxing has C.store D.office given me 11.Where once I felt down,I now know that an hour13.A.youth B.peace in the 12 will reenergize me.After decades of battling anger, C.love D.truth I've found 13 14.A.quit B.compete C.rest Someone asks if I'll ever 14 in a boxing match.I say I15.A.picked D.cry B.witnessed only box for fun.What I don't say is that I've already 15 the C.stopped D.won longest fight of my life. Ⅲl.读后续写 visible.As she flipped through the pages,she learned 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续that Clara had visited the area fifty years ago.Clara's 写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 entries were full of vivid descriptions of the mountains, (2026·河南三门峡市期中)and most excitingly,she wrote about a“hidden waterfall Senior year's final week came,and Emma had long of rainbow mist"that appeared when the sun hit the spray anticipated the school's annual Rocky Mountains hiking just right.No one had been able to find it since Clara's trip.The range's majestic peaks,lush forests,and time,and Emma's heart raced with excitement-this crystal-clear streams fascinated her.As a keen hiker who could be her chance to win the award! explored local trails every weekend,she dreamed of But on the fourth day,a sudden storm struck.Dark winning the "Best Explorer"award-given to the student clouds gathered,heavy rain turned trails to mud,and a who found the most unique natural spot-and was flash flood separated Emma from the group.Her calls determined to stand out with an extraordinary discovery.were drowned by wind and rain,and her phone died, Three days into the trip,while exploring a secluded leaving her on an unfamiliar path,fearful yet determined. trail that was barely marked on the map,Emma ventured The only guide was the slightly damp journal.She pulled off the beaten path.She pushed through dense it out and reread,"To find the rainbow waterfall,follow underbrush and climbed over moss-covered rocks,her the path where the 'three pines stand as one'."With no curiosity leading her deeper into the wilderness.other options,Emma set off,hoping Clara's words would Eventually,she found a mysterious old journal buried!lead her to the waterfall and safety. under a pile of decaying leaves.Dusting it off,she saw 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； the cover was worn,but the name "Clara"was still 2.请按以下格式作答。 -545 Emma struggled to stay calm as she tried to decipher When Emma finally made her way back to the Clara's clue............ campsite,the group was overjoyed to see her safe. 练案[28]选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries I.阅读理解 to choose from.The site also lets you filter the results by A remote projects,issue areas,and skills required. （2026·南京市六校调研) JustServe Giving back to the community makes yourself and JustServe makes signing up for volunteer work a others feel great.Whether you want to help animals,the breeze.Once you find an opportunity,sign up for an environment,or people in need,volunteer websites can account on the website and show up at the event when the match you with specific opportunities. day comes. VolunteerMatch Type in the location of your choice to view VolunteerMatch has matched millions of people with opportunities.Then,filter the events by age groups, wonderful volunteer opportunities.When you type your volunteer skills,and your own interests.JustServe not location in the search bar.VolunteerMatch lists all the only displays one-time events,but it'll show you ongoing work possibilities near you. opportunities as well. You can sort several possibilities by cause- United Way animals,children,seniors,women,and the arts are just If you ever volunteered,you've probably heard of some of the filters(过滤器)you can use to find the right United Way.This nonprofit organization specializes in volunteer work for you. giving back to the community,especially in education, Since we live in an age where smartphone apps can healthcare,and fundraising. help someone,VolunteerMatch also allows you to check United Way connects you with a wide range of out virtual opportunities.This lets you do volunteer work opportunities that involve supporting children,gardening, from the comfort of your home. construction,therapy,disaster services,and even Engage working at a food bank.To help you find the best fit,the Engage (formerly All for Good)uses your location site lets you sort through opportunities by your skills and to find opportunities near you.Enter the kind of volunteer focus areas. work you want to do in the keywords field,and then input When you search for opportunities,you'll find that your location.But if you're not looking for a specific type i United Way in your area sponsors most events.To get of opportunity,leave any keywords out,enter your involved in volunteer work overseas,make sure to contact location,and hit search. your local United Way. Engage provides you with thousands of results for you 546断，而是要慢一点评判(judge)他人。behave“表现”；explain“解 释”；investigate'“调查”。故选A。 Ⅲ. 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了建立自信的 方法，包括自我意识、清晰表达、使用“我”陈述和考虑他人感受等。 1.E 上文“Being confident can help you communicate more effectively,build healthier relationships,and achieve your objectives.(自信可以帮助你更有效地沟通，建立更健康的关 系，实现你的目标。)”讲述了自信的重要性，下文则具体介绍了 一系列提升自信的技巧。E项“以下是一些建议，帮助你更加 自在地表达自己。”作为过渡句，引出了接下来的具体建议，符 合语境。故选E。 2.G上文“Developing confidence starts with self-awareness..(建立 自信始于自我意识。)”指出自信始于自我意识，紧接着需要具 体的做法来培养这种意识。G项“从检查你的情绪、触发因素 和典型反应开始。”建议从审视自己的情绪、触发因素和典型反 应开始，这是培养自我意识的第一步，符合语境。故选G。 3.C 上文“The way you speak greatly affects how your message is received.Maintaining a calm and clear tone of voice conveys confidence and helps prevent misunderstandings..(你的讲话方式极 大地影响着你的信息是如何被接收的。保持平静清晰的语调可 以传达自信，并有助于防止误解。)”强调了说话方式对信息接收 t的影响，下文“And practice speaking in a stea,even tone, especially in stressful situations.This not only helps you stay calm but also ensures that your message is understood clearly.(练习用平 稳、均匀的语调说话，尤其是在压力大的情况下。这不仅可以帮 助你保持冷静，还可以确保你的信息被清楚地理解。)”指出说话 语调的重要性，C项“避免提高声音或声音过小。”进一步建议避 免提高嗓门或声音太小，承上启下，符合语境。故选C 4.A 下文“A powerful way to communicate confidently is to use statements that focus on your feelings and experiences without blaming others.For example,instead of saying,'You never listen to me, you can say,'I feel unheard when my opinions are refused.'This approach personalizes your feelings and clearly states that you are expressing your own idea,which can reduce defensiveness and promote a more constructive dialogue.（自信沟 通的一种有力方式是使用专注于你自己的感受和经历的陈述 而不是责备他人。例如，不要说‘你从不听我说话’，而是可以 说‘当我的意见被拒绝时，我感到被忽视'。这种方法使你的感 受个性化，并明确表明你在表达自己的想法，这可以减少对方 的防御心理，促进更有建设性的对话。)”指出自信沟通要专注 于自己的感受，空处作为本段的小标题，应概括本段内容，A项 “使用‘我’陈述。”直接引出了增强沟通效果的具体方法，符合 语境。故选A。 5.D上文“·Take others into consideration.It is necessary to express your own needs in a dialogue.(·考虑他人的感受。在对话 中表达自己的需求是必要的。)”指出在对话中表达个人需求的重 要性，D项“但考虑他人的感受和观，点也是重要的。”强调了在沟通 中要考虑他人的感受，与上文形成了良好的衔接，与本段小标题相 呼应，符合语境。故选D。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的 文化遗产一 一书法。 1.began考查时态。句意：中国书法的发展始于迄今为止发现的 最早的汉字。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，The evolution of Chinese calligraphy与begin为主动关系，再由the earliest Chinese characters discovered to date可知，这里时态应用一般过 去时，表示过去情况。故填ben。 2.a考查冠词。句意：随着时间的推移，书法逐渐成为一种艺术 形式，而不仅仅是一种记录手段。分析句子可知，这里表示“ 种记录手段”，为泛指，所以应用不定冠词，且mere为辅音音素 开始的单词。故填a。 3.advanced考查形容词。句意：书法是一门要求很高的高级艺 术。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词作定语，修饰后面名词， advanced表“先进的”，为形容词，符合句意。故填advanced 4.is calculated考查时态语态。句意：从画笔的方向到书写的速 度，手腕的每一次扭曲和转动都是经过计算的。分析句子可 知，此空应填谓语动词，主语every twist and turn of the wrist与 calculate为被动关系，且这里时态应与前面保持一致，用一般现 在时。故填is calculated。 5.directly考查副词。句意：此外，据说作者的情感和哲学直接反 映在书法上。分析句子可知，此空应填副词作状语，修饰后面 动词。故填directly。 6.wich考查定语从句。句意：《兰亭序》是王羲之创作于东晋 (317420)的中国书法精品之一。分析句子可知，这里考查非 限制性定语从句，先行词Lan Ting Xu,为物，在从句中作主语， 应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 7.masterpieces 考查名词复数。句意：同上。分析句子可知，one of后应加名词复数形式。故填masterpieces。 8.within考查介词。句意：然而，书法也是触手可及的，就像人们 门上的春联一样，代表着中国人的审美。分析句子可知，这里 考查within reach表“触手可及”，为固定搭配。故填within。 9.representing考查非谓语。句意：同上。分析句子可知，此空应 填非谓语，calligraphy与represent为主动关系，再由句意可知， 这里应用现在分词作状语。故填representing。 10.and考查连词。句意：有中国语言的地方就有中国书法，有书 法的地方就有美。分析句子可知，此空前后两个句子为并列 句，所以这里应填并列连词and。故填and。 练案[27] 语篇导读：Clara接管祖父书店后坚持不提供无线网络，之后 书店成为非官方的文化庇护所，在数字化浪潮中守护了人文连接 与阅读纯粹。 1.D根据文章第一段可知，Clara拆除无线路由器，说书籍需要 像恋人一样被专注对待；再根据第二段中的“their phones forgotten in backpacks'”可知，青少年的手机被忘在了背包里。综 合可知，她经营书店的特别之处就是优先考虑人们的专注问 题。故选D。 2.C根据画线部分后面的“然而，当Clara推出‘生存书束’（精 选书籍配手写便笺)时，订单从被Zoom折磨得筋疲力尽的科技 高管那里蜂拥而至。”可知，由于外因，书店本来会倒闭，即“终 结”，但后来情况好转。death knell原指“丧钟”，比喻某事物即 将结束。A项“庆祝的时刻”：B项“绝望的求生呼喊”：C项“标 志终结的事件”：D项“突然的成长机会”。故选C。 3.C该律师最初因无线路由器被撤威胁离开，后来却出钱支持 诉讼，与其他顾客、法官一起形成“众人合力”。所以可推测作 者提及该律师，是为了强调Claa得到众人的支持。A项“为了 展示他的矛盾行为”；B项“为了说明小说的内容”；C项“为了 强调Clara获得的广泛支持”：D项“为了解释Clara遇到的困 难”。故选C。 4.B结合全文，尤其是最后一段可知，书店在数字冲击、恶劣的 环境、房租暴涨等危机中得以存续，靠的是顾客、法官、律师等 人的紧密互助，彰显“人际纽带战胜现代挑战”的主题。A项 “逐利决策可能带来意想不到的结果”；B项“社区与人际关系 能够应对现代挑战”；C项“科技危害传统商业，应当被摒弃”； D项“小型书店在数字时代注定面临诸多威胁”。故选B B 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是近日，日本一家 公司为控制食盐摄入量，研发了一款新产品“电盐勺” 一通过勺 子释放的电流让食物尝起来更咸。 5.C推理判断题。根据第一段“Researchers in Japan have announced plans to start selling new devices designed to help people reduce their salt intake while still enhancing the flavor of their food. (日本研究人员宣布计划开始销售新设备，旨在帮助人们减少 盐的摄入量，同时提高食物的味道。)”可知，新设备的主要目的 是帮助人们减少盐的摄入量。故选C。 6.B主旨大意题。根据第三段“The Electric Salt Spoon is set to be released in Japan for approximately $120 starting in June.Professor Homei Miyashita from Meiji University developed both this spoon and a comparable device,electric chopsticks,which are expected to be available for purchase next year.(这款电盐勺将于今年6月在日本 上市，售价约为l20美元。日本明治大学的Homei Miyashita教授 开发了这种勺子和一种类似的设备一一电动筷子，预计明年就可 以买到。)”可知，第三段主要讲述了这些电子设备的价格和上市 时间。故选B。 7.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“A representative from the company mentioned that this technology could be particularly beneficial for the Japanese population,whose customary diet tends to be high in slt.(该公司的一位代表提到，这项技术可能对日本人特别有益，因 为日本人的习惯饮食往往含盐量高。)”可推知，这项科技对日本人 特别有用，因为他们的传统饮食偏咸。故选A。 8.B词句猜测题。根据最后一段“To prevent these diseases,we need to reduce the amount of salt we take(为了预防这些疾病，我 们需要减少盐的摄人量)”可知，按照通常的方法减少盐的摄人 是很难的，因为这意味着要“吃无味的食物”。因此画线短语 “bland food'”最有可能的意思是“无味的食物。”，即Food that is tasteless。故选B。 . 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者曾因父母对其生活 各方面的严格控制，近20年都活在压抑的愤怒中。2023年，为创 作小说，作者走进拳击馆，在拳击过程中大声释放情绪。经过两 年的拳击锻炼，作者变得更快乐、平静，最终实现了内心的和解 1.A根据上文的“I used to be an angry person.(我曾经是个易怒 的人。)”和空后的转折词but可知，作者现在的性格与过去形成 对比，空处与空前的talkative“健谈的”在语义上构成并列关系， 均体现作者现在外向开朗的性格，sociable“好交际的” responsible“负有责任的”；creative“有创造力的”；honest'“诚实 的”。故选A。 2.B根据下文的“what I wore,where I went,.what I thought”及“I even had to fight to go to university'”可知，父母对作者生活各方面 均有干预，control'“控制”能准确体现这种管控行为。favor“较喜 欢”；support'“支持”；remember“记得”。故选B。 3.C上文讲作者的父母是孟加拉国移民，结合文化背景知识可 知，作者父母的管控源于移民家庭对子女的保护心理，他们认 为这种方式是保护(protect)女儿的最佳方法。praise“表扬”； comfort“安慰”：feed“给…喂食”。故选C 4.D根据上文的“I even had to fight to go to university,which men in my community were given”可知，作者需努力争取才能上大学， 而社区的男性无需争取，故上大学对他们而言是理应获得的权 利(right)。surprise“惊奇”；demand“需要”；present“礼物”。故 选D。 5.B上文讲父母长期管控、作者需争取才能上大学，这些经历让 作者对母亲产生不满，annoyed'“恼怒的”符合长期受压后对管控 者产生负面情绪的语境，且与开篇的“for nearly20 years I lived with quiet anger'”呼应。connected“有联系的”；confused“困惑 的”：pleased“高兴的”。故选B。 6.A根据上文的“my cultural background does not sit with westem techniques(我的文化背景与西方疗法不契合)”可知，作者受背 景文化的影响，无法想象向母亲解释自己的愤怒或期待 (expecting)某种形式的道歉。whisper“低语”；post“发布，公 布”：refuse'“拒绝”。故选A。 7.C上文提到作者不接受西方治疗，也无法向母亲表达愤怒或 期待道歉，因此只能无奈接受(accepted)与愤怒共存的现实。 regret“后悔”；forget'“忘记”。故选C 8.B根据上文的“I cried out loud”和下文的“so different from everything I''been taught”及“I didn't have to be silent or delicate (我不必安静或柔弱)”可知，作者过去一直被教导要安静、温 柔，而作者打拳时的大声喊叫在其传统认知中是难听的。gy 在此意为“难听的，不悦耳的”，符合语境。empty“空洞的”；soft “轻柔的”：childish“幼稚的”。故选B。 9.B根据上文的“I could be as fierce and angry as I wanted(我可 以尽情释放凶猛和愤怒)”可知，拳击让作者长期积压的愤怒得 到释放，即作者感到几十年的怒火终于消散，f在此意为“消 散，消失”，符合语境。arise“出现”；increase“增加”。故选B。 l0.B空处与happier并列，描述练习了两年拳击后的作者的心 理状态。结合上文描述的作者的愤怒消散、现在变得健谈可 知，calmer“更平静的”符合作者此时的状态。curious“好奇的”； generous'“慷慨的”。故选B。 11.C上文提到作者过去易怒、压抑，现在通过拳击变得更快乐、 平静，这说明拳击帮助作者实现了情绪的平衡(balance)。wealth “财富”；fame“名声”；credit'“信用”。故选C。 12.A上文讲作者现在通过拳击变得更快乐、平静，所以拳击馆 是作者释放情绪、获取能量的场所。结合上文的“in2023,I walked into a boxing gym”可知，此处ym指代上文的boxing ym。故选A, 13.B根据上文描述的作者现在通过拳击变得更快乐、平静可 知，在与愤怒抗争了数十年后，作者终于找到了内心的平静， peace与anger形成对比。youth“青春”；truth“真相”。故选B。 14.B根据下文的“I say I only box for fun(我说我打拳击只是为 了好玩)”可知，上文的问题应与拳击目的相关，compete'“参加比 赛”与for fun形成竞技与娱乐的对比，符合语境。quit“退出”。 故选B。 15.D下文的“the longest fight of my life”应该指作者与自己内心 愤怒的抗争，结合上文提到的作者通过拳击摆脱愤怒、获得平 静可知，作者最终赢得(won)了这场战斗。pick“挑选”；witness “目睹（某事发生）”。故选D。 Ⅲ.【写作提示】 文本解读： 本文以高中生艾玛的落基山徒步之旅为线索，讲述了艾玛为 赢得“最佳探险家”奖项，深入偏僻小径寻找独特自然景观，意外 发现五十年前克拉拉的日记，得知“彩虹雾瀑布”的秘密，却因暴 雨洪水与团队失联，只能凭借日记线索寻找瀑布与安全之路的 故事。 续写详解： 1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“艾玛努力保持冷静，试图破解克拉拉 的线索。”可知，第一段需描写Emma在暴雨中解读线索、寻找“三 松共生”路径的艰难过程，以及最终发现彩虹瀑布的惊喜场景，同 时体现她兼顾安全的理智。 ②由第二段首句内容“当艾玛终于回到营地时，大家见到她 平安无事都欣喜若狂。”可知，第二段需描写Emma归队后的分 享、带领团队重访瀑布的经历，以及她拒绝原奖项、获得新荣誉的 转折，突出“分享”的主题。 2.续写线索：破解线索艰难跋涉 一发现“三松合一” 一找 到彩虹瀑布一一返回营地报平安一一分享故事带团队寻瀑 布—一拒绝原奖项—一获新奖项领悟真谛 参考范文： Emma struggled to stay calm as she tried to decipher Clara's clue. She wandered through the dense forest,her boots sinking into the muddy ground.Hours passed,and the rain showed no sign of stopping.Just as she was about to lose hope,she spotted three pine trees growing so closely together that their trunks intertwined-"three pines stand as one"!Following the path beyond them,she heard the faint sound of rushing water.Pushing through the foliage,she gasped: a stunning waterfall cascaded down a cliff,and the mist refracted the sunlight into a brilliant rainbow.She had found it!But remembering her predicament,she took a quick photo and started back,determined to reunite with her group. When Emma finally made her way back to the campsite,the group was overjoyed to see her safe.She didn't mention the award but instead shared the story of Clara's journal and the rainbow waterfall. The next day,with the storm passed,the group hiked to the waterfall together.Everyone was amazed by its beauty.At the award ceremony that night,the teacher announced the winner.To Emma's surprise,it was her!But she politely declined,saying,"The real award is sharing this wonder with all of you,just like Clara wanted her discovery to be shared."The teacher smiled and said,"Then we'll create a new award-The Spirit of Exploration and Sharing'-and it belongs to you."Emma felt a warmth in her heart,knowing that some discoveries are meant to be cherished together 练案[28] I. 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四个志愿者网站。 l.A细节理解题。根据VolunteerMatch部分的“This lets you do volunteer work from the comfort of your home.”可知， VolunteerMatch网站允许志愿者在家工作。文中的“do volunteer work from the comfort of your home”与题干的“work from home”是 同义转换。故选A。 2.C细节理解题。根据United Way部分的“To get involved in volunteer work overseas,make sure to contact your local United Way.”可知，如果想通过United Way去海外做志愿者，需要联 系当地的United Way。故选Co 3.A 推理判断题。根据题干的“help users find suitable opportunities'”分别定位四个网站的筛选功能：VolunteerMatch提 到“sort several possibilities by cause...some of the filters(过滤 器)you can use(按目标类别筛选)”；Engage提到“filter the results by remote projects,issue areas,and skills required(按远程 项目、领域、技能筛选)”；JustServe提到“filter the events by age groups,volunteer skills,and your own interests(按年龄、技能、兴 3