必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学案（外研版）

Unit 6 At one with nature (主题语境类型：人与自然；话题：人类生存、社会发展与环境的关系；话题涉及教材其他内容：选 择性必修第一册Unit6 Nurturing nature;选择性必修第二册Unit5 A delicate world) 晨背短文·语境记词 根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000+词！（黑体部分是本单元词汇）。 In many 1. (region)of Guangxi,China,people have applied 2. (they)to agriculture for generations.They devoted all their energy to 3. pass)down the tradition of several 4. （朝代)and built terraces on the steep mountains to5. (种植庄稼)on shallow soil.In winter,the mountains 6. cover)in sheets of frost and snow,and 7. (因此) the terraces flash in the sunlight.It is so pleasant to enjoy such grand 8. beautiful)here 9 a great many tourists 10. (租房子)in the local areas to get away 11. the noisy cities.12. (prevent)the loss of soil and water,they 13 (design)and built waterways around the terraces,14. will bring benefits to the ecological 15. (系统)of this region. 16. is significant to build such terraces,which reflects the 17. harmonious)between man and nature. 048 必备知识·巧记话用 词汇分类巧记 16.canyon n. 17.valley n. I.阅读词汇一我会认 18.platform n. 1.wrap v. 19.waterfall n. 2.sheet n. 20.thunder v. 3.frost n. 21.channel n. 4.terrace n. 22.tunnel n. 5.steep adj. 23.camel n. 6.soil n. 24.sunflower n. 7.vapour n. 25.rooftop n. 8.mineral n. 26.thistle n. 9.priority n. 27.herb n. 10.barrier n. Ⅱ.重点单词一我会写 11.reef n. 1· n.朝代 12.organism n. 、2 n.地区，区域 13.observatory n. 3 ad.因此，由此 14.basin n. 4 ad.浅的 15.grand adj. 5. n.庄稼，作物 6. .以…替换，更换 8.(2023·新课标全国I卷)I examine issues such 7. n.材料 as the importance of solitude and the necessity of 8 n.结构，构造，组织 cultivating high-quality leisure to (取代) 9. ad山.活的，活着的 the time most now spend on mindless device use. 10. n.沙漠，荒漠 Ⅲ.拓展单词一我会变 11. n.气候 n.完成，结束→ t.完成 12. ad.在（建筑物、房间）内 ad.完整的，完全的，彻底的 13. u.出版 2 .阻挡，防止→ n.预防， 14. ad.内行的，专家的 阻止，妨碍 15. n.树枝 3 n. 融洽相处，和谐→ 16. 租用，租借 ad.和谐的；协调的 17. n.味，味道 4. .&n.设计→ n.设计者 18. n.系统 5 u.伤害，损害→ ad.有害的，能 单词拼写 造成损害的→ ad.无害的，无恶意的 1.(2025·浙江1月卷)However,obtaining items 6. that are rare,recently n.农业；农艺；农学→ (出版)or in high demand may take longer ad.农业的；农艺的 2.(2025·浙江1月卷)Grabbing a (树枝) 7 n.消费者→ t.消耗，消费 from a cut-down tree,he jumped in through the n.消费，消耗 window. 8. n.美，美丽→ t.使美化；使变 049 3.(2025·全国I卷)We had decided on key items 美→ ad山.美丽的 for the apartment we were moving to in town,donated 9 ad.狭窄的，不宽的u(使)变窄 what we could,and （租借)a place to ad.勉强地；狭窄地 store our supposedly important objects. 10. . (乘船)航行→ n.船员；水手 4.（2025·全国Ⅱ卷)The pronunciation 11 ad山.有限的→ t.限制→ （系统)of the Chinese language is quite different n.范围；限制 from that of English. 12 n.好处，益处→ ad.有益 5.(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Travel promotes 的；有利的 understanding,expands our minds,makes us better 13 ad.令人愉快的 t.使高兴 people,and boosts local economies and communities, n.快乐；让人高兴的事→ but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in ad.高兴的 certain (地区)and destinations. 14. n.力量，活力→ ad.精力充 6.(2024·全国甲卷)Join Javier Marin from the 沛的 Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 insects and other invertebrates dance,inspire 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇。 fashion and create art,while making your own spineless artists out of craft (材料). 1.The expert says the strange fruit is not 7.(2024·新课标全国I卷)This beautiful our health.In other words,it is harm) (结构)，named Glasshouse,is at the centre of a2.The club is to those who want to learn new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences Chinese.Join it,and you will a lot from it. English gardens even in modern times. benefit 3.Those naughty children on the street are very 3.With better education,people will be able to build a per day and they play and it better society nature. seems that they have infinite energy) 4.If you are don't hesitate to ask me. 4 and excited,I learnt about the final 5.It's said that this custom has been since the Ming Dynasty. result and nothing in the world could replace my (please) 2 词汇拓展记忆 5.If everyone determines to live with 1.常见的连接性副词汇总 others,our society will become more .So ①therefore因此，所以，因而 I sincerely hope that we can live in with ②thus因此，因而 each other.(harmony) ③furthermore此外，而且 6.Henry Adams,a,was eventually carried out to ④consequently因此，所以 ⑤moreover而且，此外 sea by a strong wind while .(sail) ⑥nevertheless不过；仍然 7.In the region,we should spare no effort to 2.地形类型汇总 our environment,because it is shared by all ①basin盆地 the human beings.beauty) ②plateau高原 8.The concentrated on a modern ③hill丘陵 room,which is for local elderly men and ④mountains山地 50 women.design) ⑤plain平原 W.重点短语一我牢记 3.“熟练”归纳 1 费尽周折做某事；不辞 ①expert ad.熟练的；内行的 辛苦 ②skillful adj.熟练的；灵巧的 与…一致 ③skilled ad.熟练的；有技能的 3. 传递，传下来 ④experienced ad.熟练的；有经验的 4. 受某人欢迎 5. 照顾，关心；喜欢 3 经典句式诵读 6. 完全一致；是…的 1.But perhaps what is most significant is the way in 部分 which people have worked in harmony with nature to 7. 存在疑问；怀疑 make these terraces and grow rice. 8. 仔细考虑；思考 但也许最重要的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田 9. 上市 并种植水稻的方式。 10. 对…有影响 【考点凝练】the way作先行词的定语从句 [语境活用] 选用上述短语填空 2.During the rainy season,it is along these waterways 1.They also shared with us many traditional stories that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the about Hawaii that tourists. terraces. 2.The mother continued to the young panda 在雨季，雨水是沿着这些水路流下山并进入梯 for more than two years.By that time,the panda no 田的。 longer needed its mother for food. 【考点凝练】强调句型 3.And while many Brits like nothing better than Science and technology has made major changes spending their Sunday cutting the grass,some are 6 happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and2.正是在你的帮助下，我在英语上取得了巨大进步。 enjoy the beauty of the world around them. (强调句) 许多英国人最喜欢的莫过于用周日来修剪草坪， I have made great 然而有的人只要能坐在树枝下享受周围世界的 progress in English. 美丽就心满意足了。 3.天气再糟糕不过了。我们只好放弃去海边。（否 【考点凝练】“否定词+比较级”表示最高级 定词+比较级表示最高级) [语境活用]一经典句式仿写 We had to give up L.科技极大地改变了我们的生活方式。(the way作 going to the beach. 先行词的定语从句) 核考点·讲练提升 核心词汇 ② the 100th school anniversary,focuses on the history and 1.design.设计；计划；构思n.设计；图案；构思 development of our school. 基础练习·单句语法填空 2.harm.&n.损害，伤害；危害 (1)(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews,it design 基础练习·单句语法填空 from the start as a short-lived experiment. (1)(2025·全国I卷）Scientists are still trying to (2)(2024·浙江卷)Over the last two years,some determine how harm)microplastics are- supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad but what they do know has raised concerns. in packs design)with two halves (2)Too much direct sunlight will do harm the containing separate portions () plants. (3）(2023·新课标全国I卷）Each chapter(3)As we all know,there is no harm一giving up concludes with a collection of practices,which are smoking. designed (help)you act on the big ideas of the chapter. 归纳拓展 (4)Do you think the traffic accident was caused by ·dosb./sth.harm=do harm to sb./sth.对某人/某 accident or design？ 物有害 归纳拓展 There is no harm in doing sth.It does no harm to ·by desigr=on purpose故意地 do sth.做某事并无害处。 ·be designed to do sth.目的是/打算做某事 ·harmful ad.有害的 be designed for=be intended for为…所设计 be harmful to...对…有害 【点津】表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结： ·harmless ad.无害的 by design/on purpose/deliberately故意地 能力提升·句式写作诵读 by chance/by accident/accidentally偶然地 (4)过分努力而不休息对你的健康有害。（应用文 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (5)该电影是专门为100年校庆设计的，重点放在学 之建议信) 校的历史和发展上。 DWorking too hard without rest ① the 100th your health.(harm) school anniversary,focusing on the history and 2Working too hard without rest development of our school. your health.(harmful) 归纳拓展 3.replace.以…替换，更换 ·limit v.限制，限定，制约n.限制；范围；界限 基础练习·单句语法填空 limit...to..把…限制到… (1)(2024·浙江卷)Any passer--by can“borrow”a a limit to..…的限度 book from its shelves,and return it later,or set a limit to对…规定限度 replace it another title from their own within the limits of在…范围内 collection beyond the limit超过限度/范围 (2)It is now easier replace)an object ·limitless adj.无限的，无界限的 than to spend time and money to repair it. ·limitation n.限制，制约；局限性；规定 (3)John is ill and I want to know who is going to take 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (he)place. (6)这篇文章的长度设计限制在400字左右。（应 归纳拓展 用文之征稿) ·replace..with/by..用…替换… The length of the article is designed to replace...as..取代…而成为 ·in place of代替 (7)在我看来，你最好对旅游费用设定个界限。 take the place of=take one's place代替；替代 D In my opinion,you had better 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (limit v. (4)我们的班长将代替我们的老师参加会议。 2 In my opinion,you had better ①Our monitor will limit n.) to attend the meeting.（place动词短语) 5.benefit以.有益于；有助于；受益n.好处；利益； 2Our monitor will attend the meeting 成效 ,(place介词短语) ③Our monitor will to attendi 基础练习·单句语法填空 the meeting.replace) (1)(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)For adults,volunteering can provide significant physical health 4.limited adj.有限的 (benefit). (2)(2024·浙江卷)However,if you're shopping for 基础练习·单句语法填空 one,buying extra (benefit)from (1)(2025·全国I卷)The new study suggests price reductions doesn't make sense. boiling tap water could be a tool limit) (3)As we all know,books are the source of knowledge, which I benefit a lot. intake. (4)To be honest,sports are benefit)to (2)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Inside the office,hey building our strength. encourage recycling and waste reduction by 归纳拓展 (limit)garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. ·benefit from/by从…中受益 (3)(2023·全国乙卷)Once we found the place,.it ·be of benefit to对…有益 was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in for one's benefit(=for the benefit of sb.)为了某人的 the (limit)time. 利益 ·beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 (4)I have (limit)hopes and confidence in be beneficial to对…有益 my university,like to my future. 能力提升·句式写作诵读 (5)We must limit our expense what we can(5)劳动对所有学生都有好处。（应用文之介绍） afford. ① be of benefit) ② (beneficial) 重点句型 ③ benefit ut. ④ “否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义 (benefit from) And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass,some 6.prevent...from..阻止…；制止… are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around 基础练习·单句语法填空 them. (1)(2024·浙江卷)But this highly informed, 许多英国人最喜欢的莫过于用周日来修剪草 self-educated,and admirable person prevented me 坪，然而有的人只要能坐在树枝下享受周围世 (do)so. 界的美丽就心满意足了。 (2)It's possible that improving people's cardiovascular 基础练习·单句语法填空 fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent them (1)It was not until then that I suddenly realised nobody from (develop）dementia. was happy)than I was. (3)Therefore,we must keep them getting to (2)He is kind and helpful,so you can't praise him know our plans. much 归纳拓展 归纳拓展 prevent/stop/keep..from doing sth.阻止…做某事 ·“否定词+比较级”结构中常用的否定词有o, protect...from sth.保护.…不受…侵袭 not,never,nothing,nobody等。 keep..doing sth.使…一直做某事 含否定词表最高级意义的其他表达： 【点津】 ①否定词+so/as+形容词/副词原级+as; (I)在主动语态中，stop和prevent的搭配中可省去 ②否定词+形容词/副词比较级+han; from;而keep..from doing sth.中的fom不可省略。 ③have never..+such+形容词原级+名词； 053 (2)在被动语态中，这三个搭配中的from均不可 ④can/could+never/not..+形容词/副词+ 省略。 enough=can/could+never/not..+too+形容 能力提升·句式写作诵读 词/副词“再…也不为过”。 (4)我们应该不遗余力地阻止环境污染。（应用文 能力提升·句式写作诵读 之环境保护)》 (3)Spring is the most pleasant season of all.(用“否定 We should spare no effort 词+比较级”改写) 关键能力·对点习得 I.单句语法填空 limit)resources 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇。 6.The suggestions the professor offers us are 1.What shocked us was that his action led to our team benefit)to us narrowly (win）the match. 7.Eventually,we found an amazing solution to building 2.After all,not only is plastic material a (harmony)atmosphere in our class. (harm)to the environment,but it also does harm8.They determined to replace their old car an people's health. expensive new sports car. 3.Without you,I wouldn't have survived the 9. Unexpectedly,it rained cats and dogs,which earthquake.I can't express my gratitude completely ruined our please)journey. much. 4.The government has given top prior)to 10.The passionate photographer braved the elements rebuilding these houses destroyed in the flood. and nothing would prevent him from take) photos. 5.We must take a variety of measures to protect Ⅱ.语境辨义练 (2)Setting off early,we went along a narrow path. 一词多义练/熟词生义练 1.channel (3)It was a narrow victory,by only five votes. A.n.频道B.n.海峡，水渠，航道C.n.途径，渠道 D..把钱或精力导向（某一特定目的）；引导 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 (1 )Complaints must be made through the proper (1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)This informative channels. walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to (2)Every time he gets home,he will change channels the basic principles of photography in the wild. to watch his own favourite programme. (2)(2024·新课标全国I卷)However, (3)Most of his energy was channeled into his psychologists have demonstrated that when career,ignoring his family members. adults read news stories,they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view (4)The English Channel is famous all over the identical pieces. world and most people have heard of it. (3)(2023·全国甲卷)Head Chef David Thompson,who received a Michelin star for his 2.narrow London-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan A.ad.狭窄的B.ad.勉强的C.u.使…变窄 Hotel in 2010. (1)They planned to narrow the gap between imports (4)An express train thundered through the station. and exports 核心素美·双写培优 I.话题微写作（运用单元知识，在真实任务情境中6.空气清新，湖水清澈。它似乎与我们和谐相处。 054 提高语言综合运用能力)】 harmony) 假设你是李华，你参加了学校组织的生态游 (eco-travel),请你为校英文报写一篇报道。 1.为了提高学生的环保意识，上周末我们学校去郊 7.我从旅行中受益匪浅，发现自己充满活力。 外的一个湖泊进行生态旅游。(awareness) (benefit;energy) 8.而且，我也意识到我们不仅要享受大自然，而且要 2.来自10个班的400名学生参加了活动，其中180 防止它受到伤害。（prevent;harm) 人是女生。(“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句) 9.总之，生态旅游是一种令人愉快的旅行。 3.上午九点我们从校门口出发，花了大约三十分钟 (pleasant) 到达湖泊。 [句式升级] 1.将第1句用无灵主语进行改写升级。 4.湖泊四周树木环绕。(surround) 2.将第6句中的后一句用定语从句进行改写升级， 5.我们陶醉在美丽的自然景色中。(beauty) 并与前一句合并。 3.第7句中的前一分句用非谓语动词形式进行改写 A warm feeling welled up/rose in her heart. 升级，并与后一分句合并。 (无灵主语句) 股暖流涌上她的心头。 With tears streaming down her face/With tears [连句成篇] welling up in her eyes,she thanked him again and again with a lump in her throat.(with 复合结构) 她泪流满面/热泪盈眶，哽咽着一遍又一遍 地感谢他。 Deeply moved/touched/affected by what he had done,I felt tears rolling down without 句型 control..(过去分词短语作状语) -------------- 他的所作所为深深打动了我，我的眼泪不受 控制地滚落下来。 Ⅱ.续写积累提升练 A feeling of warmth sweeping over Peter on 教材语料整合 the cold day,he began to believe there was kindness in every corner.(独立主格) [情感描写]pleasant;energy 寒冷的天气里，一种温暖的感觉席卷了彼 [动作描写] wrap;prevent;design;harm;replace 得，他开始相信善意无处不在。 亮词 It was because he risked his life to save me [环境描写] frost;steep;soil;shallow; that I shed tears of gratitude.(强调句型) vapour;beauty;grand;valley;narrow;waterfall; 正是因为他冒着生命危险救了我，我流下了 thunder;desert;climate 感激的眼泪。 1.Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, 语料运用[遇险获救] shining in the spring sun.Summer sees the With mountains wrapped in mist,we headed off, mountains turn bright green with growing enjoying the surrounding beauty,but storms moved in rice.During autumn,these same mountains fast,interrupting our pleasant morning tri are gold,and in winter they are covered in picked up and thunder rolled.My husband stopped 美句 sheets of white frost.These are the colours of fishing to start the motor,but in vain.T the Longji Rice Terraces.(景物描写) (强 2.Reaching as far as the eye can see,these 调句型)back to the harbor and② （无灵主语句).③ terraces cover tall mountains,often from the (过去分 bottom to the very top..(景物描写) 词短语作状语)，I thanked him again and again with a 拓展语料积累[情感细节描写：感激与感动] lump in my throat,④ _(with的复合结构).My husband held his hand, appreciate v.感激→appreciation n.感激 saying with gratitude,“⑤ grateful/thankful ad.感激的；感谢的 gratefully/.thankfully ad.感激地→gratitude/ 单词 群山笼罩在薄雾中，我们出发了，欣赏着周围的 thanks n.感激：感谢move/touch vt.使感动 美景，但暴风雨来得很快，打断了我们愉快的早行。 →noving/touching adj.令人感动的→moved/ 起风了，雷声隆隆。我丈夫停止钓鱼去发动马达，但 touched adj.感动的 没有用。就在那个时候，一位慷慨的渔夫设法帮助 我们回到了港口，一股暖流涌上我们的心头。他所 shed tears of迎atitude流下感激的泪水be moved/.touched to tears感动得落泪have a 做的一切深深打动了我，我一次又一次地感谢他，喉 咙哽咽，眼泪不由自主地滚落下来。我丈夫握着他 deep gratitude towards对…深怀感激with 词块 的手，感激地说：“我们再怎么感谢您都不为过。” gratitude/appreciation感激地owe sb.alot/ a great deal非常感激某人be deeply moved/ 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[6】 touched by被.…深深感动6.image 7.charity 8.founded 8.Better living conditions for the Tibetan antelopes can be reached by Ⅲ.拓展单词—一我会变 the efforts of the volunteers. 1.annual annually 2.determine determined determination [句式升级] 3.eventually eventual 4.solution solve 5.amazing amaze 1.When finding the injured antelope,they took immediate measures to amazed amazement 6.destroy destruction destructive save it. 7.survive survival survivor 8.effect effective effectively 2.It is by the efforts of the volunteers that better living conditions for 9.accommodation accommodate 10.photographer photograph the Tibetan antelopes can be reached. 11.recover recovery 12.shock shocking shocked l3.variety[连句成篇] various vary 14.concentrate concentration 15.freeze freezing 参考范文： frozen 16.reaction react I was much shocked when I saw what the volunteers had [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 done for protecting the Tibetan antelopes.To find the solutions to 1.amazed amazing amazed 2.shocked shocking 3.survivor i protect these lovely creatures,volunteers have done varieties of survived survival 4.concentrate concentration 5.various amazing jobs.They went to seek the habitat of Tibetan antelopes and variety varying 6.determination determined determined i made it eventually.Attention is fully concentrated on caring the small 7.freezing frozen 8.from recovery 9.photographer Tibetan antelopes in the conservation area.When finding the injured photographed photographs 10.solution solving antelope,they took immediate measures to save it.Furthermore V.重点短语一一我牢记 they determined to raise awareness of protecting the Tibetan antelopes. 1.hold your horses 2.rain cats and dogs 3.brave the elements It is by the efforts of the volunteers that better living 4.after all 5.in search of 6.in trouble 7.feed on... 8.rush conditions for the Tibetan antelopes can be reached. into 9.have fun 10.concentrate on 11.stare at Ⅱ.①a sense of joy and happiness swept over me②hummed and [语境活用]—一选用上述短语填空 i skipped towards my home like a happy bird 3feeling on top of 1.have fun 2.after all 3.stared at 4.concentrate on 5.in the world trouble 6.in search of 经典句式诵读 Unit 6 At one with nature [语境活用]—一经典句式仿写 晨背短文·语境记词 1.that of most Chinese universities 2.the more depressed 3.The regions 2.themselves 3.passing 4.dynasties 5.grow crops reason why is that i6.are covered 7.therefore 8.beauty 9.that 10.rent rooms 核心考点·讲练提升 11.from 12.To prevent 13.have designed 14.which 15.system 核心词汇 16.It 17.harmony 1.(1)measure (2)measures (3)to measure (4)measuring 必备知识·巧记活用 (5)to reduce (6)1 It is high time that we took/should take 词汇分类巧记 measures to keep the air from being polluted.②t is high time thatI.阅读词？汇一我会认 we took/should take action to prevent air pollution. ;1.包，裹2.（冰或水等的)一大片3.霜4.梯田5.陡的，陡 2.(1)Determined(2)determination(3)determines(4)China's峭的6.土壤7.蒸气8.矿物，矿产9.优先处理的事，当务之 determination to build a shared future with the world (5)was 急10.障碍，壁垒11.礁12.生物，有机体13.天文台，观象 determined not to give up with determination 3.(1)amazing 台14.盆地，低洼地15.宏伟的，壮丽的16.峡谷17.谷，山 (2)amazed (3)amazed (4)1To my amazement 2It amazed me 谷18.高台，平台19.瀑布20.打雷21.海峡22.隧道 that 3What amazed me was that 4was amazed that 4.(1)survival :23.骆驼24.向日葵25.屋顶26.蓟27.（用于调味)香草 (2)surviving (3)by (4)has survived in China for thousands of years :Ⅱ.重点单词—一我会写 5.(1)on (2)effective (3)in (4)has a bad effect on 1.dynasty 2.region 3.therefore 4.shallow 5.crop 6.replace 6.(1)accommodate (2)to (3)accommodation(s)(4)accommodate 7.material 8.structure 9.living 10.desert 11.climate the increasing number of cars 7.(1)on (2)concentration 12.inside 13.publish 14.expert 15.branch 16.rent (3)concentrated (4)1Concentrating his attention on his study 17.flavour 18.system 2With his attention concentrated on his study 8.(1)up (2)in 单词拼写 (3)cut down (on) 1.published 2.branch 3.rented 4.system 5.regions 重点句型 6.materials 7.structure 8.replace (1)better (2)more fluently (3)The harder you work,the more Ⅲ.拓展单词 一我会变 progress you will make.(4)The more the more active 1.completion complete 2.prevent prevention 3.harmony 关键能力·对点习得 harmonious 4.design designer 5.harm harmful harmless I.1.from 2.handling 3.Amazed 4.to make 5.reaction 6.agriculture agricultural 7.consumer consume consumption 6.worse 7.on/upon 8.destroyed 9.be founded 10.at 8.beauty beautify beautiful 9.narrow narrowly 10.sail sailor Ⅱ.1.(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D2.(1)生理反应(2)姿势 i11.limited limit limitation 12.benefit beneficial 13.pleasant (3)(使)坠毁(4)布局(5)绿叶菜 i please pleasure pleased 14.energy energetic 核心素养·双写培优 [语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 I.1.I was much shocked when I saw what the volunteers had done for 1.harmful harmless 2.beneficial benefit 3.energetic protecting the Tibetan antelopes. energetically energy 4.Pleased pleasant pleasure 2.To find the solutions to protect these lovely creatures,volunteers:5.harmoniously harmonious harmony 6.sailor sailing have done varieties of amazing jobs. 7.beautiful beautify 8.designer designing designed 3.They went to seek the habitat of Tibetan antelopes and made it;V.重点短语-我牢记 eventually. i1.go to trouble to do sth.2.in harmony with...3.pass down 4.Attention is fully concentrated on caring the small Tibetan antelopes4.become/be popular with sb.5.care for 6.be at one with 7.in in the conservation area. doubt 8.reflect on 9.come onto the market 10.have an 5.People found the injured antelope ！effect on.· 6.They took immediate measures to save it. :[语境活用]—一选用上述短语填空 7.Furthermore,they determined to raise awareness of protecting the1.were popular with 2.care for 3.in harmony with 4.in doubt Tibetan antelopes. 5.passed down 591 经典句式诵读 affected by what he had done 4with tears rolling down without [语境活用]—经典句式仿写 control 5We can't thank you enough/too much 1.the way we live 2.It is with your help that 3.The weather couldn't be worse 必修第二册 核心考点·讲练提升 Unit 1 Food for thought 核心词汇 1.(1)was designed (2)designed (3)to help (4)by (5)1The 晨背短文·语境记词 film is specially designed for 2 The film specially designed for i1.eating 2.from 3.in case 4.differ 5.typical 6.incredible 2.(1)harmful(2)to(3)in(4)①does harm to(②is i7.hot pot 8.a 9.came across 10.recommended 11.better harmful to 3.(1)with (2)to replace (3)his (4)Otake the 12.enjoyment 13.poison 14.balanced diet 15.which place of our teacher 2in place of our teacher 3replace our teacher 16.importantly 17.to relax 4.(1)to limit (2)limiting (3)limited (4)limitless (5)to 必备知识·巧记活用 (6)be limited to 400 words or so (7)1limit the expense of your trip 词汇分类巧记 2set a limit to the expense of your trip 5.(1)benefits (2)to I.阅读词汇—一我会认 benefits (3)from/by (4)beneficial (5)1Labour will be of 1.枫树，槭树2.布丁3.（正餐以外的)小吃，点心4.烹饪 benefit to all the students.2Labour will be beneficial to all the (法)5.（食物）加有香料的，辛辣的6.肉贩7.极好的，了不 students..③Labour will benefit all the students.④All the students起的 8.(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉：熏猪肉9.香肠10.烤面 will benefit from labour.6.(1)doing (2)developing (3)from 包（片），吐司11.黄油，牛油12.大块烤肉烤好的，烤制的 (4)to prevent the environment from being polluted :13.难闻的，有臭味的14.豆腐15.干酪，奶酪16.将来会有 重点句型 天，有朝一日17.乌龙茶18.瓷，瓷料19.下载（信息或程序） (1)happier (2)too (3)No season is more pleasant than spring. 20.盘，碟21.柄，把手22.嫩的，软的（尤指烹任恰到好处） 关键能力·对点习得 23.牛排24.调味汁，酱汁25.比萨饼餐厅26.（全是）蔬菜 I.1.winning 2.harmful to 3.too 4.priority 5.limited 的，没有肉类的27.苦的，有苦味的28.干酪蛋糕29.似奶油 6.beneficial 7.harmonious 8.with/by 9.pleasant 10.taking 的，软厚平滑的，光滑细软的30.酸31.酸乳，酸奶32.生活方 Ⅱ.1.(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)B2.(1)C(2)A(3)B 式33.（使）（前后）摆动，（使）摇摆34.蜂蜜35.自制的，家里做的 3.(1)使初次了解/尝试(2)文章，报道(3)分部：分店 36.厨师37.烹任法，食谱38.写博客博客，网络日志39.官员， (4)轰隆隆地快速移动 高级职员40.酸（味）的41.（禽类的）胸脯肉42.洋葱（头） 核心素养·双写培优 Ⅱ.重点单词—一我会写 I.1.To improve students'awareness of environmental protection,last: 1.dare 2.sort 3.gather 4.bite 5.opinion 6.function weekend our school went on an eco-travel to a lake in the suburb.7.diet 8.tip 9.custom 10.manners 11.trick 12.attack 2.400 students from 10 classes participated in the activity,among of 13.within 14.belong 15.resist whom 180 180 of whom were girls. 单词拼写 3.We set out at 9 a.m.from the gate of the school,and it took us i 1.tips 2.belong 3.resisted 4.trick 5.function 6.diet 7.bite about 30 minutes to arrive at the lake. 8.attack 9.gathering 10.customs 4.The lake is surrounded by trees. Ⅲ.拓展单词—一我会变 5.We were drunk with the beauty of natural scenery. 1.marriage marry 2.wedding wed 3.typical typically 6.The air is fresh and the lake water is clear.It seems to be in 4.suffer suffering 5.horrible horror horrify horrifying harmony with us. 6.poison poisonous 7.symbol symbolic 8.related relate 7.I benefit a lot from the travel,and find myself full of energy. relation 9.addict addictive addiction 10.differ different 8.Besides,I also realise that we should not only enjoy nature,but also difference 11.slightly slight 12.incredibly incredible prevent it from being harmed. 13.recommend recommendation 14.construction construct 9.All in all,the eco-travel is a pleasant trip. reconstruct 15.satisfying satisfy satisfied satisfaction [句式升级] 16.convenient convenence 17.identify identification 1.To improve students'awareness of environmental protection,lastidentifiable 18.originally origin original 19.ranking rank weekend witnessed an eco-travel of our school to a lake in the 20.salty salt 21.adapt adaptation suburb. :[语境活用]一用所给词的适当形式填空 2.The air is fresh and the lake water is clear,which seems to be in 1.satisfied satisfying/satisfactory satisfaction 2.married marriage harmony with us. 3.Originally origin original 4.horrible horrified horribly 3.Benefitting a lot from the travel,I find myself full of energy. 5.inconvenient convenient convenience 6.adaptable to adaptation [连句成篇] 7.playing addiction 8.recommended recommendation 参考范文： V.重点短语—一我牢记 To improve students'awareness of environmental 1.in case 2.belong to 3.end up 4.catch up 5.pick up protection,last weekend witnessed an eco-travel of our school to 6.take to 7.fall in love with 8.feel at home 9.bring up a lake in the suburb.400 students from 10 classes participated in!10.more or less 11.try out the activity,among/of whom 180/180 of whom were girls. :[语境活用]一选用上述短语填空 We set out at 9 a.m.from the gate of the school,and it took us 1.pick up 2.in case 3.fell in love with 4.end up 5.belongs to about 30 minutes to arrive at the lake.The lake is surrounded by:6.try out trees,and we were drunk with the beauty of natural scenery.The air经典句式诵读 is fresh,and the lake water is clear,which seems to be in[语境话用] 一经典句式仿写 harmony with us. 1.must have drunk too much 2.Each time I see you 3.too tired to Benefitting a lot from the travel,I find myself full ofi go any further energy.Besides,I also realise that we should not only enjoy nature, 核心考点·讲练提升 but also prevent it from being harmed.All in all,the eco-travel is a核心词汇 pleasant trip. 1.(1)from (2)suffering (3)sufferer (4)Having suffered such a II.DIt was at that time that a generous fisherman managed to help us heavy loss in the earthquake 2.(1)addiction (2)addictive 2a warm feeling welled up in our hearts 3Deeply moved/touched/:(3)playing (4)themselves (5)1Addicted to playing on their 592