选择性必修第三册 Unit 7 careers-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学案（北师大版）

选择性必修第三册 UNIT 7 CAREERS (主题语境：人与自我一未来职业) 晨诵研读·主题探寻 What is your dream job?If your answer is,"I can only have one?",you might be a slash youth (斜杠青年).The source of the term slash youth is the“/”used when introducing jobs in English.It refers to a group of people who no longer meet the lifestyle of a single occupation,but choose a diverse life with multiple occupations and identities.Those people are also called the slash-generation or slashers. It is most likely a result of the ample amount of options students have today regarding their education.Since they are able to pick what they want to study,they prefer to continue doing this in their career path as well. The number of people with slash careers in China has gone beyond 80 million.Many people think 204 it is a trend.They note that multiple sidelines can make them acquire different skills.Xue Zhenni,34, who has adopted a slash career,says,"My second identity as a tour guide has even promoted my first job-a human resources administrator.She adds that she could build up interpersonal communication skills and adaptability,and improve effectiveness.All of those gild (her first title. Some people think if they limit themselves to a certain skill,they may risk going out of date in this changing society.The Chinese economy is transitioning ()from high-speed growth to high-quality development.It requires a higher level of professionalism and more skills for young people in order to adapt to the changes. Slashers'popularity has also raised concerns from critics,who argue that multiple roles risk weakening the performance of slashers in their full-time jobs.But most people agree with the idea that people can choose to be a slasher as long as their side work won't affect their full-time one. 阅读自测 1.What does the example of Xue Zhenni tell us? A.Slashers have to build up different skills. B.Sidelines have more advantages than regular jobs. C.Tour guide is a good job for the slash-generation. D.Slashers can benefit from their multiple roles. 2.What should slashers do according to the last paragraph? A.Give less weight to their first occupation. B.Avoid being engaged in too many side jobs. C.Forget the unpleasant comments from the critics. D.Strike a balance between regular jobs and side ones. 词汇积累 l.a slash youth斜杠青年 2.regarding关于 3.go beyond超过 4.build up建立 5.interpersonal communication skills人际交往技巧 6.side work副业 必备知识·巧记活用 )分类识记单词 会认 n.建筑师，建筑设计师 10. (artificial intelligence)n.人工智能 n.接待员 11. n.脚步声 重 3 n.肉铺老板，肉贩 n.车间，工厂 4. n.男推销员，男售货员 13. n.烹饪法，食谱 5. n.女推销员，女售货员 14. n.可能，可能性 识 6. n.管理，行政；执行，实施 15. ad.多的，多种的，涉及多个人（物，事 7. n.客户，顾客 等)的 8. ad.唯一地，仅仅 16. n.(报纸或杂志)专栏；支柱，圆柱 9 n.生物技术 17. n.视野；视力 n.律师 单词拼写 1.She applied for a position in the sales n.化学家 (部)which one considers to be of value and importance. n.图书馆管理员 2. (in Advanced Placement classes can greatly help students 4. n.机构，团体；制度 gain admission to competitive schools. ad.(数字或数量) 3.An (is an official group of people who have joined 205 较小的；较低级的；下面的 together for a particular purpose. 6 ad.残障的，残疾 4.If she hadn't dared to make such a simple wish as not to be teased for 核 的，有学习障碍的 (last Christmas,Amy would still feel lonely now. 心 单 7. n.可能性，希望 5.Only when one is in good health can he (保证)efficient 词 learning. 8 n.薪金，工资 练 6.No one is bound to be neglected and anyone,however ordinary,who adds any 9. n.专家 colour to life (应受到)respect. 10 n.速度，进度 7.What we'll see in the future is,in fact,a continuation of that (趋 11. ad部分时间的， 势) 兼职的 8.Income,education,and (职y业)all play a part in determining a 12 n.摄影者 person's life quality. 9.4 13. ad.年老的，渐 (新闻记者)is a person whose job is to collect news and write about it for newspapers,magazines,television,or radio 老的 10 ()80 million dollars was donated to the project of saving 14 n.地区，区域 the temples in Egypt 1.assist vi..帮助；援助；协助→ n.帮助；援助； 词形转换 协助 n.助手，助理，副手 1.The is the big machine 2.consult vt.咨询→ n.顾问 according to the guidance.operate) 3.operate vi..&t.操作；运行→ n.操作员；电话 2.In yesterday's business training course the 单 令 接线员→ .运作；实施；手术 consult)instructed us that a good salesman must be 活 4.economy n.经济，经济制度→ ad.经济（上） aggressive if he wants to succeed. 的：经济学的→ ad.经济的；节约的；合算3.The present system no longer meets the changing 的→ ad.经济上 needs of our customers;we have to make a flexible 5.manage vt..经营，管理→ n.经营，管理 manage)system 6.persuade ut.说服，劝服→ ad.有说服力的 4.The Chinese nation is a hard-working and n.说服 (intelligence)people. 7.impress u.给人留下深刻印象→ n.印象→ 5.Not many people agree with the government's ad,给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的→ predict)that the economy will improve. ad.令人钦佩地 6.The secure)system will not permit you 8.intelligent ac.机智的，有才智的；有智慧的，聪明的一 to enter the room without the correct password. n.智力，智慧，理解力 7. Great writers,composers,and scientists are 9.employ u.&n.雇用→ n.雇用者，雇主 (essential)quite different from ordinary m.雇员→ n.使用；职业；雇用 people l0.predict.预言，预料，预测→ n.预言家 is necessary for development.The n.预言 development of society needs ideas.We ll.internal adj.内心的；内部的；国内的→ should be brave to innovate) ad.国内地；内部地；内在地 9.He tried to her but failed.It appeared 12.adjust.&t适应，（使）习惯；调整，调节→ that what he said wasn't at all. n.调整：调节→ ad山.可调节的 (persuade) 13.announce u.宣布，宣告，公布→ 10.Tom is an n.布 teacher in the college.He often the students with their problems and 告，通知 gives to any student in need.assist) 14.react vi..(作出)反应→ n.反应 15.logic n.逻辑→ ad.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的 11.As a teacher,I should try to get my students 拓 to work hard and prevent any negative → ad.逻辑上；合情合理地 factors from ruining their motivate) 词 16.comprehensive adj.全面的；有理解力的→ 12.With the decline of the global her n.理解（力）；阅读理解测试 family is faced with many problems,one 17.motivate u.激励，激发→ n.动力，积极性→ of which is whether to buy an stove to a.积极的，主动的→ ad.不积 survive the whole winter.economy) 极的，不主动的 13.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they 18.profession n.专业，行业→ a专业的， leave a deep on visitors from home and 职业的→ ad.专业地；内行地 abroad.To tell you the truth,I am deeply 19.retire vi.退休，退职→ ad.离职的，退休的→ by its beautiful scenery.(impress) n.退休，退职 14.The in the company saw the 20.relevant adj.有关的，切题的一→ ad.有关 all work late into the night.He felt it necessary to 地，贴切地→ n.相关性 more people,thus creating more 21.decent ad.相当好的，像样的，可接受的→ opportunities.employ) adu.体面地；合适地；有礼貌地；正派地 15.They that there would be an earthquake 22.innovate vi.&vt.革新，创新；变革→ n.革 but their didn't come true.predict) 新者，创新者→ n.革新，创新→ 16.Tom is next year,so he is asking Mr ad.改革的；创新的 Smith,a doctor,who is 80 years old,for 23.qualify vi.&t.（使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标 some advice on how to spend the life. 准→ ad.合格的，胜任的→ (retire) n.资格证明；合格证书；资格；条件 17.Previous experience is an essential 24.essence n.本质；实质；要素→ a.极其重 for the job.We welcome applications from suitably 要的：最基本的→ ad.基本上；本质上 individuals.qualify) 25.secure ad.安全的→ ad.安全地； 18.All the can in person or by letter and at 牢固地→ n.保障，保护；保安措 the same time should hand in their before May 施，安全工作 6th.(apply) 26.apply vi.申请；应用→ n.申请； 19.The desks and chairs are and you can 词 them to the height of the students.The is not 申请书→ n.申请人 difficult to make.adjust) 27.option n.选择；（计算机的）选项，选择→ 20.All solutions to problems have When faced with ad.可供选择的 difficulties,I usually choose to refer to solutions. Then I will solve every problem (relevant) (二)分组识练短语 求实 第一组 第二组 继承某人的事业，步某人的后尘 1. 对…作出反应 告终 过时的 3 与…有很大关系 3. (与某人)和睦相处，关系良好 与…相比 4. 谈及；就…而言；在…方面 属于 5 取得进步，获得成功 6 申请 6 以…为基础 个 在做…中出错 7. 过期；过时 207 8. 做某事有困难 6 由某人决定做某事 乐意做某事 9 全心全意地 10. 把…和…比较； 把…比作… 选词填空 1.Applicants from our school are welcome to Xi'an Jiaotong University's programmes. 2.Film has a much shorter history,especially when such art forms as music and painting. 3.Sometimes,how we make choices what we feel. 4.Generally speaking,if a child grows up in a big family,he is more likely to develop the ability to others. 5.The flattening of organizations means that all employees have to learn that old-fashioned promotion is not the only way to 6.Animals the changing seasons with changes in mood and behaviour,and human beings are no exception. 7.Ecotourism allows the travelers to become educated about the areas-both geographical conditions and cultural characteristics. 8.If you want to succeed,you have to work hard. 9.In her speech,the environmentalist the Earth a sick patient in need of urgent care. 10.1t to decide whether or not you want to go on this trip. 11.He noted that his online students usually with lower grades. 读写升华·回扣教材 Most students feel that their IQ is what Professor Mayer,a 7. (lead) determines 1. well they are going to do expert in the study of changes to people's EQs, in life.However,new research into EQ suggests 8. (cary）out a study on senior that success is not 2 (simple)the result secondary school students,the results of which of a high IQ.Professor Salovey suggests that when show that it may be possible to raise EQs. predicting someone's future success, Altogether,the 9. result)of their studies show that EQ is as important,if not more character might actually matter more than their important than IQ.To get ahead in the world and IQ.Students with high IQs sometimes end up lead 10. happy successful life requires a failing exams,3. may be due to their high EQ.And the fact that EQs might be raised lower EQ.People with low EQs often have a harder means that schools need to develop students'entire time 4. adjust)in life and their characters. careers 点评：本篇文本语篇结构为总一分一总结 It is generally believed that a person's IQ is构。亮点表达包括：名词性从句（表语从句；宾 determined 5. birth.However,most 语从句；主语从句；同位语从句)、when引导的 social scientists agree that EQ has a lot 6. 状语从句的省略、定语从句、A is as important,if do)with education. not more important than B句型等。 208 核心考点·讲练提升 ©归纳拓展 1.credit n.学分；赊购，信贷；赞扬 to one's credit某人值得赞扬/钦佩 ①即时训练单句语法填空 do sb./sth.credit DHis good performance in school does great credit 某人/某物值得赞扬 do credit to sb./sth. his mother. on credit赊账 2We bought the dishwasher credit. @好句积累 and we would pay the credit next month. DIn addition to paying with cash,cheques,or 单句写作 credit cards,a consumer can use a mobile ③杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。 phone to pay.(事物介绍) Jack never told anyone exactly 除了用现金、支票或信用卡支付外，消费者还 what had happened.(人物描写) 可以使用手机支付。 ④我不能接受任何荣誉，所有的工作都是别人 2It is greatly to your credit that you gave back 做的。 the money you found;your honesty does you the others did all the credit. work. 你拾金不味是非常难能可贵的；你很诚实，应 ⑤事情是我做的，她却受到了赞扬。 该受表扬。 She for what I had done. 2My father impressed me the value of 2.persuade vt.说服，劝服 hard work,which has been benefiting me over ①即时川练单句语法填空 years. DHe started to ask for help from his classmates 3 I'm perfectly willing to recommend another and neighbours and persuaded them (impress)Chinese movie at your donate)money. request. 2While shopping,people sometimes can't help ④(2024·新课标I卷)We were tasked to draw being persuaded buying something or paint something that us most. they don't really need. 句型转换 ③He has persuaded me its truth. ⑤ 句型转换 ④ (把句③ (用not only..but also..的倒装 改为复合句)》 结构改写句①) ©归纳拓展 ©归纳拓展 an impressive ceremony/building/ persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 speech/performance令人难忘的仪 式/建筑/讲话/演出 persuade sb.(not)to do sth. 说服某人（不要）做某事 impress sb..with sth.某事给某人留 下深刻印象 persuade sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 impressive be impressed by/with.被… 深深打动 209 persuade sb.out of doing sth impress sb.that.令某人印象深刻 说服某人不要做某事 的是… persuade sb.that.. leave/make a(n)...impression on sb. 使某人相信… 给某人留下…印象 ①链接高考 @好句积累 (2024·上海卷，书面表达)I believe that with a He turned to the nurse,asking"How could John have seen those impressive views outside and bit of effort and patience,you will be able to describe for me?”(语言描写) persuade your parents to support/into 他转向护士问道：“约翰是怎么看到外面这些令 supporting your hobby. 人印象深刻的景色，并描述给我听的？” 我相信稍加努力和耐心，你就能够说服你的父 母支持你的爱好。 4.employ vt..&n.雇用 @名师点津 ①即时训川练单句语法填空 persuade指劝说对方，并被对方接受了，强调结 1Can't we employ someone an 果；而advise仅表示劝说了对方，是否被接受不 assistant to help with all this paperwork? 明确，强调动作。 2We've employed a researcher find) out what people really want. 3.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的，令人钦 ③The (（employ）rate has continued 佩的 to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the ①即时训练 单句语法填空 local government. DYour lecture has left a deep 句型转换 (impress)on us and broadened our horizons. 4He was busy in learning English then. →He learning English链接高考 then. (2021·全国甲卷)With your assistance,I will -He learning English then. make full preparations for the meeting.Thanks ©归纳拓展 again for your help.(感谢信) employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事…。 在你的帮助下，我将为会议做充分的准备。再 次感谢你的帮助。 employ sb.as雇用某人为… ①连词成篇 employ sth.to do sth.利用某物做某事 As a straight-A student,he was a credit to employ employ oneself in(doing)sth.从事于/ 忙于（做）某事 his school.Four years later,he graduated honours.Considering his excellent academic be employed in(doing)sth.从事于/忙 于（做）某事 performance,his tutor persuaded him be employed to do sth.受雇做某事 apply)for a big international company. @好句积累 During the interview,his performance wasso impressive that he was employed as the assistant If I can have the honour to be employed,I am to the general manager. sure I won't let you down.(申请信) ①技能应用 如果我有幸被录用，我肯定不会让你失望的。 1.①处应填介词 5.assistant n.助手，助理，副手 2.②处应填 3.③处为so..that..引导的 从句。 ①即时训川练单句语法填空 DHaving known that you are in need of a student 6.react vi.(作出)反应 210 (assist),I happily recommend Li Mei ①即时训练单句语法填空 to you. ①My immediate react)was one of 2Whenever we meet with problems,our English shock. teacher is always there to assist us 2Once he has made a decision,no one can react overcome)them. him ③(2024·全国甲卷)I was very impressed by the③Your applause would react the doctors and their assistant speaker. working and living in such little space but still ④(2024·北京卷)However,.hedgehogs remain staying focused and very concerned. open to others' (react)and inputs. 单句写作 单句写作 ④在妈妈的帮助下，他们设法做出了美味的爆 ⑤他们不确定美国人对这种新型音乐会有什么 米花。 反应。 they managed They were not sure to make delicious popcorn.（动作描写) the new type of music..(心理描写) ©归纳拓展 ©归纳拓展 (1)assist vl..帮助；协助；援助 react to对…作出反应 assist sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 react with和…起（化学）反应 assist sb.in doing sth. ea react against反对，反抗 assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事 (2)assistance n.帮助；协助 react on/upon对…有影响 with the assistance of在…的帮助下 reaction to对…的反应 @好句积累 单句写作 Since we didn't know how Jake would react to the④很难准确预测对环境产生的影响。 decorations and the Christmas tree,we were careful to put the decorations up high.(心理描写) about the effects on the environment.(环境保 因为我们不知道杰克会对这些装饰品和圣诞树 护) 有什么反应，所以我们很小心地把装饰品放得 ©归纳拓展 很高。 predict sth.预测某事 7.adjust vi..&vt.适应，（使）习惯；调整，调节 predict that/what/when.f预测… predict ①即时训练单句语法填空 be predicted to do sth.被预计做某事 DIt took him quite a while to adjust to It's predicted that...据预测… (live)alone after his parents passed away. @好句积累 2I apologise to you for my not making Every participating team is great and ready for the (adjust)to the relevant information. game.And it can be predicted that this is a close 3Yet there was so much melancholy and so much match.(活动介绍) gentleness spread over all this that she gradually 每一支参赛队伍都非常出色，为比赛做好了准 adjusted it. 备。可以预见，这是一场势均力敌的比赛。 词汇升级 ①连词成篇 4I do believe that you can adapt to the life in With the sharp increase in house prices,it Beijing soon. was increasingly hard for ordinary people to afford 2 ©归纳拓展 a house.The government reacted actively and (1)adjust...to...调整…以适应… urged local governments to adjust present policy adjust(oneself)to使（自己）适应于.… and push forward renovation of shanty towns.It is (2)adjustment n.调整，调节；适应 predicted that,supported by the central make an adjustment to..对…作出调整 government,not only have ordinary people's @好句积累 living conditions ended up being improved but I am writing to apologize for not adjusting/ social harmony has been promoted. making an adjustment to the relevant ①技能应用 information in a timely manner,causing you 1.①处为 :with+名词+介词 significant inconvenience.(道歉信) 短语。 我写信是想向你道歉，因为我没有及时对相关2.②处that引导 从句，It在句中 信息进行调整，这给你带来了很大的不便。 充当形式主语。 3.句③中not only...but(also)..连接并列句， 8.predict vt.预言，预料，预测 not only连接的分句使用 语序。 ①即时训练单句语法填空 DIt is now still impossible (predict) 9.句型公式：Itis+动词过去分词形式+ when and where an earthquake will break out. that... 2Without experience,you have no basis for any ①教材原句 predict). It is generally believed that people with high EQs 3Senior citizens long for a more are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes (predict)and secure future. towards life 人们普遍认为，情商高的人容易接纳新思想，对③We have some doubt whether he is qualified 待生活积极乐观。 the job. ①即时训练句型转换 4 Previous teaching experience is a necessary DIt is thought that he has acted foolishly when he qualify)for this job. abruptly ended a long-term friendship. 单句写作 ⑤毫无疑问，你有足够的资格和经验来表达你 →He is thought foolishly when 的想法，因为你有丰富的技能。 he abruptly ended a long-term friendship. There is no doubt that 2It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the and experienced in presenting your ideas, Earth twice as quickly as previously feared. because of your abundant skills.(邀请信) >Carbon dioxide is said the ©归纳拓展 Earth twice as quickly as previously feared. qualify sb.as/for使某人具有…资格 句多译 ③人们认为音乐节不仅有意义而且有趣。 qualify sb.todo…使某人有做…的资格 the music festival is not qualify be qualified for具有…资格 only meaningful but also interesting. →The music festival n01 be qualified to do.具有做…的资格 only meaningful but also interesting acquire/gain qualifications for获得…资格 ©归纳拓展 (1)It is believed that...=sb.is believed to do @好句积累 21 sh.人们相信/认为…（动词不定式根据 Now that you have gained your teaching 情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式) qualification,I am sure you will be qualified for (2)类似结构的还有： the job they advertised in the newspaper.(告知 It is thought that..人们认为… 信) It is reported that..据报道 既然你已经获得了教学资格，我确信你会符合 It is known(to all)that..众所周知… 他们在报纸上刊登的招聘要求。 It is said that..据说… 1l.guarantee vt.保证，担保；确保；肯定 ⑤实时应用 必然发生.保修单；保证；担保物 With these measures,it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for ①即时训练单句语法填空 generations to come.(现象介绍) ①He gave me guarantee that he would 有了这些举措，人们相信漓江之美将得到保护 convey my apologies to Tom,but I was still 并世代相传。 worried. 2His car is less than a year old,so it is still 10.qualify v.&vt.(使)有资格，有权利；取 guarantee. 得资格，达到标准 ③(2024·全国甲卷)From then on,if I wanted ①即时训练单句语法填空 to read an ending guarantee)to DThis training course will qualify you be happy,I'd pick up a love romance. better job. 单句写作 2I don't know much about it,so I don't feel ④至于准备工作，事先阅读一些中文小说会确 qualified comment) 保让你融入汉语的环境中。 As for preparation,reading some Chinese novels①连词成篇 in advance When talking about jobs,it is believed that the Chinese language environment.(建议信) feeling stressed is often an unavoidable aspect. ©归纳拓展 Nowadays,jobs and occupations come and go (1)guarantee sb.sth. 保证某人某事 an amazing pace.If you want to guarantee sth.to sb. qualify to work smoothly in your field,guarantee guarantee to do sth./hat..保证做某事/保 to study all the time.Only in this way can you 证… avoid being weeded out (2)under guarantee在保修期内 ①技能应用 give sb.a guarantee that..向某人保证… ④好句积累 1.①处应填介词 2.句②中“only+介词短语”位于句首，句子使用 So,it seems that talent alone isn't enough to 语序。 guarantee success.(议论文) 所以，仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证成功。 联想拓展·厚积博发 1.“帮助”家族 2.“决定做某事”聚焦 ①assist vi.&vt.帮助 ①decide to do sth. 决定做某事 ②aid t.&n.帮助 ②decide on sth. 决定某事 ③assist sb.in doing帮助某人做… ③determine to do sth. 决心做某事 213 ④help sb.with sth.帮助某人某事 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 ⑤with the help of 在…帮助下 ⑤make up one's mind to do sth.决心做某事 ⑥with the aid of 在…帮助下 日积月累·构词法则 名词后缀-ist:①表示…专业人员 ②表示…专家 ③表示…主义者 specialist专家 socialist社会主义者 artist艺术家 直接加-ist novelist小说家 tourist旅行者，观光客 journalist新闻工作者，新闻记者 去掉结尾字 racist种族主义者 typist打字员 activist积极分子，活动家 母e加-ist agriculturist农业家 acupuncturist针灸医生 geologist地质学家 biologist生物学家 economist经济学家 去y加-ist archeologist考古学家 psychologist心理学家 chemistry化学→chemist化学家；piano钢琴一→pianist钢琴家；physics物理→physicist物理学 特殊强记 家；science科学→scientist科学家 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.单元话题微写作 四种模式之应用文连文物(relics),需要几名了解一定中国文化的志 句成篇 愿者作为讲解员。请你写一封信给博物馆，申 假定你是李华，你作为交换生正在英国学请做一名讲解员。 习，你所在城市的博物馆正在展出来自中国的 要点如下： 连句成篇 1.写信目的； 2.个人能力优势： 3.能做的事情。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 典句提示 1.我得知你们需要一个了解中国文化的讲解 员，我觉得自己很适合这个职位。 2.我曾经在其他博物馆当过志愿者，熟悉中国 文物。 3.我性格外向，擅长与人交流沟通 4.我英语口语很好，可以无障碍与他人用英语 进行交流。 5.希望你们能考虑录用我。 Ⅱ.微型写作—续写提能练 教材资料整合 ]reliable;brilliant;fascinated;impressive;determine;intelligent;willing;motivated 单 词 [persuade;employ;deserve;adjust;announce;react;guarantee;follow in one's footsteps; retrain;qualify l..at work,it is IQ that gets you employed,but it is EQ that gets you promoted.(强调句式) 214 2.They became more positive about life and more willing to try new things..(情感描写) 3.To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life requires getting on well with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible.（主旨升华) 精 4.And then what will you do?Work hard?Win the lottery?Hope for the best?( 句 5.But most of us today have to look beyond the little box called“career'”.(比喻) 6.The truth is that you are the boss of your career,and it is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can doit.(主旨升华) 7.I am a hard-working and committed person.(人物描写) 拓展语料积累【动作细节描写：动“腿”】 shaky/trembling legs颤抖的腿with one's legs wide apart双腿叉开tired legs疲惫的双腿cross one's legs盘 词 腿drag one's heavy legs拖着沉重的双腿get down on one's knee单膝跪下run like the wind飞奔jump with 块 joy高兴地跳起来run around like a chicken with its head off像只无头苍蝇一样跑来跑去 I paced back and forth,like an ant on a hot pan.(比喻句) 我踱来踱去，就像热锅上的蚂蚁。 He walked up and down restlessly,his face pale and his hands shaking slightly.(独立主格) 要 他不安地走来走去，脸色苍白，双手微微颤抖。 句 With a sinking heart,he dragged his heavy legs back home,tired out..(形容词短语作状语) 他垂头丧气，拖着两条沉重的腿，疲惫不堪地回了家。 With my legs wide apart,I sat on the ground and cared for the plant with great care.(with复合结构) 我叉开双腿，坐在地上，小心翼翼地照料那株植物。 He struggled to run towards the finishing line,with his mouth dry and his legs trembling.with) 要 他挣扎着向终点线跑去，口干腿抖。 ◇ He sank in the sofa,crossed his legs and rested his chin on one fist,lost in deep thought.(动作链描写) 他一屁股坐在沙发上，盘着腿，一只拳头托着下巴，陷入了沉思。 整合运用【求职面试】 Jenny,① (同位语)，didn't want to 2 Instead, ③ and was waiting for the interview in the hall of a law firm.Seeing applicants ④ (现在分词短语作宾补)， ⑤ her hands shaking slightly."What if they turn down my application?"Thinking of this,she felt more and more anxious,her knees as weak as rubber.Just at that time,her name was called by a clerk,6 (非限制性定语从句).Jenny headed for the room,with her heart beating wildly.Inside the room was only an old man standing in front of the window7 （with复合结构).He signaled to Jenny to sit down on the sofa facing the desk and asked Jenny why she chose to be a lawyer. Jenny straightened up,8 (现在 分词短语作状语).The old man turned back,looked into her eyes with a smile and⑨ saying,"Your reply is wonderful.Please go back to prepare for a second interview."Walking out of the interview room,10 215 珍妮毕业于一所重点大学，才华横溢，聪明过人，她不想仿效父亲当一名医生。相反，她决定 要成为一名律师，在一家律师事务所的大厅里等待面试。看到求职者们心情沉重地拖着腿走出面 试室，她双手微微颤抖，不安地来回踱步。“如果他们拒绝了我的中请怎么办？”想到这里，她感到 越来越焦虑，双膝发软。就在那时，一个职员叫了她的名字宣布轮到她接受面试了。珍妮朝房间 走出，心跳得很厉害。房间里只有一位老人站在窗前，双腿微微分开。他示意珍妮坐在桌子对面 的沙发上，并问珍妮选择当律师的原因。珍妮挺直了腰板，说她想捍卫正义，帮助弱势群体。那位 老人转过身来，微笑着看着她的眼睛，然后走到她面前说：“你的回答很好，回去准备复试吧。”从 面试室出来，珍妮高兴地跳起来，像风一样跑回家 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一语境运用练 单句语法填空 4.The (announce）of his 1.(2022·新高考I卷)There are now700 promotion took us by surprise. elderly people looking after hens in 20 care5.Only when we react emergency in life homes in the North East,and the charity has calmly can we solve problems in a better way. been given (finance)support to roll 6.My Chinese teacher tried to persuade me it out countrywide. 2.But he was wrong in one read)some classic novels,but those books predict): that everybody would walk 10 miles a day. don't attract me at all 3.Being emotionally (intelligence)does 7.What we dream at night may be relevant not necessarily make one a moral person. what we think about. 8.You should abandon those impractical thoughts 1 Modern methods of tracking polar bear and employ yourself in study) populations have been employed only since the knowledge. mid-1980s,and are expensive to perform 9.All the candidates guaranteed consistently over a large area. boost)economy and care about civilians' 2 According to the Dallas Area Cultural welfare in the election. Advocacy Coalition,arts agencies employ more 10.Although caring people are willing to sponsor than 10,000 people as full-or part-time employees the boy,he acknowledged his poverty or independent contractors. willing). 3 Employed in writing a novel,she even 层级能力二语境辨义练一熟词生义/一词 doesn't have time to look after her son. 多义 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 层级能力三写作提能练 DAnd the more we look,the more we will see 完成句子/同义句转换/一句多译 1.(2022·新高考I卷)If not,please let me that social factors（因素)like gender,race, know so that and class do not determine the appearance of accordingly to suit your schedule. genius. 如果不方便，请让我知道，以便我们可以做出 2Christina blushed and hastily lowered her 相应的调整，以适应您的日程。 eyes. 2.I saw the advertisement that 3The temple is supported by massive columns. in yesterday's 216 newspaper,and I am writing to 2.选出credit的汉语意思 .(申请信) A.n.信任；（借钱偿还的）信用B.n.学分 我在昨天的报纸上看到贵公司招聘一些助理 C.n.荣誉，赞扬D.t.认为是…的功劳； 的广告，我写信申请这个职位。 把（成就）归于… 3.His good performance in school ①Oh,my goodness！My credit card is gone as well. 他在学校的良好表现给他母亲带来了很大的 2During my second year at the city college,I 荣誉。 was told that the education department was 4.It is essential for you to adjust to the school life offering a "free"course,called Thinking Chess, as soon as possible.(建议信) for three credits. 3Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey 5.你帮了这么大的忙，理应得到奖赏。 Mouse. →You for being so helpful. 4To his credit,he has admitted his mistakes. →You for being so helpful. 3.选出employ的汉语意思 →You for being so helpful. A.t.使从事；使忙碌B.t.运用；使用 C.t.雇用 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[26技能应用 1.at2.where3.而不是4.it 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.1.Aiming to raise the students'awareness of science and technology 2.we did experiments in groups 3.entered a bottle without being broken 4.has proved to be a great success 5.I realized the importance of teamwork 6.in which 7.in which we watched an egg Science Fair Aiming to raise the students'awareness of science and technology and develop students'team spirit,our school held a science festival named“Science Fair”on May 18 During the festival,we did experiments in groups.Class 1 showed their amazing experiment,in which they used a chopstick to lift a glass filled with rice.Another experiment was conducted by Class 2,in which we watched an egg enter the bottle without being broken. Students from Class 3 even could raise fish in boiling water! The Science Fair has proved to be a great success due to all of the students'hard work.From the activity,I realized the importance of team work and was amazed by the charm of science and technology. Ⅱ.①an adaptation of②which has attracted people all over the world 3So frightened and nervous was I that my hands trembled uncontrollably 4rubbed my hands together 5spread her hands helplessly stepped on the stage,reached out his hands and held my hand tightly slid my hands into my pocket 3thunderous applause filled the hall 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 1.technical 2.unexpected 3.acknowledged 4.political 5.freedom 6.is located 7.out 8.to 9.about 10.to behave 层级能力二 1.①n.公开露面，演出②t.投射 2.①A②B③C 层级能力三 1.are expected to make comments and express their views about the film 2.convey my sincere appreciation to you for your help 3.launched a campaign against smoking 4.available to us 5.consists of/is made up of 6.I am writing to invite you to participate in the festival with me. 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 7 CAREERS 晨诵研读·主题探寻 阅读自测 1.D2.D 必备知识·巧记活用 (-) 重点单词识记 1.architect 2.receptionist 3.butcher 4.salesman 5.saleswoman 6.administration 7.client 8.solely 9.bio-technology 10.AI 11.footstep 12.workshop 13.recipe 14.likelihood 15.multiple 16.column 17.vision 5 核心单词练通 1.lawyer 2.chemist 3.librarian 4.institution 5.lower 6.disabled 7.prospect 8.salary 9.specialist 10.pace 11.part-time 12.photographer 13.elderly 14.district 单词拼写 1.department 2.Credits 3.association 4.disability 5.guarantee 6.deserves 7.trend 8.occupation 9.joumalist 10.Altogether 拓展单词活用 1.assistance assistant 2.consultant 3.operator operation 4.economic economical economically 5.management 6.persuasive persuasion 7.impression impressive impressively 8.intelligence 9.employer employee employment 10.predictor prediction 11.internally 12.adjustment adjustable 13.announcement 14.reaction 15.logical logically 16.comprehension 17.motivation motivated unmotivated 18.professional professionally 19.retired retirement 20.relevantly relevance 21.decently 22.innovator innovation innovative 23.qualified qualification 24.essential essentially 25.securely security 26.application applicant 27.optional 词形转换 1.operator operating operation 2.consultant 3.management 4.intelligent 5.prediction 6.security7.essentially 8.Innovation innovative innovate 9.persuade persuasive 10.assistant assists assistance 11.motivated motivation 12.economy economic economical 13.impression impressed 14.employer employees employ employment 15.predicted prediction 16.retiring retired retirement 17.qualification qualified 18.applicants apply applications 19.adjustable adjust adjustment 20.relevance relevant relevantly (二) 第一组 1.follow in one's footsteps 2.end up 3.have a lot to do with 4.compared to 5.belong to 6.apply for 7.be mistaken in doing...8.have problems doing sth.9.be willing to do sth. 10.compare.·.to.·· 第二组 1.react to 2.out of date 3.get on well with 4.in terms of 5.get ahead 6.be based on 7.out of date 8.be up to sb.to do sth.9.heart and soul 选词填空 1.apply for 2.compared to 3.has a lot to do with 4.get on well with 5.get ahead 6.react to 7.in terms of 8.be willing to 9.compared to 10.is up to you 11.end up 读写升华·回扣教材 1.how 2.simply 3.which 4.adjusting 5.by 6.to do 7.leading 8.carried 9.results 10.a 核心考点·讲练提升 l.①to②on③To his credit④lcan't take any credit⑤wa given the credit 2.①to donate②into③of④He has persuaded me that it is true 3.①impression②with③impressive④impressed⑤Not only has your lecture left a deep impression on us but it also broadened our horizons 4.①as②to find③employment④employed himself in was employed in 18 5.①assistant②to overcome③assistants④With the assistance of their mother 技能应用 1.with2.to apply3.结果状语 6.①reaction(②against③on/upon④reactions⑤how the Americans would react to 7.①Dliving②adjustment(s）③to④adjust yourself to &.①to predict②prediction③predictable④lIt's difficult to make accurate predictions 技能应用 1.with复合结构2.主语3.倒装 g.①to have acted②to be heating③It is believed that is believed to be 10.①for②to comment ③for④qualification ⑤you are qualified enough 11.①a②under ③guaranteed④will guarantee to make you adapt to 技能应用 1.at2.倒装 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.连句成篇 Dear Sir/Madam, I am really delighted to leam that docents for your Chinese cultural relics exhibition are required,and I feel this position is specially tailored to me. To start with,I am from China and used to be a volunteer in Shanghai Museum and quite familiar with Chinese relics.Furthermore, I am good at communicating with others and introducing Chinese culture to the world is always my honor and my pleasure.Finally,I have lived here for almost a year and I have no difficulty communicating with others in English. I do hope my enthusiasm and qualification will win me a favorable consideration from your side.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Ⅱ.整合运用 Da brilliant and intelligent graduate from a key university 2follow in her father's footsteps by working as a physician 3she determined to be employed as a lawyer dragging their legs out of the interview room with a sinking heart 5she paced back and forth restlessly 6who announced that it was her turn to be interviewed 7with his legs slightly apart 8saying she was willing to defend justice and help the disadvantaged paced up to her Jenny jumped with joy and ran back home like a wind 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 1.financial 2.prediction 3.intelligent 4.announcement 5.to 6.to read 7.to 8.studying 9.to boost 10.unwillingly 层级能力二 1.①t.支配；直接影响②t.降低③n.圆柱状物 2.①A②B③D④C 3.①B②C③A 层级能力三 1.we can make adjustments 2.your corporation needs some assistants apply for the position 3.does great credit to his mother 4.It's essential that you(should)adjust to the school life as soon as possible 5.deserve a reward deserve to be rewarded deserve rewarding 51 UNIT 8 LITERATURE 晨诵研读·主题探寻 阅读自测 1.C2.C 必备知识·巧记活用 (一) 重点单词识记 1.folk 2.subjective 3.mystery 4.riddle 5.tone 6.setting 7.era 8.unseen 9.backwards 10.disbelief 11.crime 12.fellow 13.bay 14.league 15.grab 16.preservation 17.chest 18.being 19.weapon 20.polished 21.daybreak 22.seaman 核心单词练通 1.fiction 2.poetry 3.adventure 4.recite 5.literary 6.historical 7.stare 8.blanket 9.curtain 10.sweep 11.wander 12.poet 13.sink 14.ease 15.nevertheless 16.solid 17.scholar 18.forgive 单词拼写 1.weapons 2.structural 3.crime 4.submitted 5.fetched 6.stretching 7.waving 8.struck 9.wandering 10.sank 拓展单词活用 1.romantic 2.detective 3.fantastic 4.stimulation stimulating 5.absorbed absorbing 6.dramatic dramatically 7.contradictory contradiction 8.registration 9.icy 10.freezing frozen 11.continuous continuously continuation 12.desperately desperation 13.evidently evidence 14.construction constructive 15.comfortable comfortably 16.emotional emotionally 17.poisonous 18.nobly 词形转换 1.dramatic 2.registration 3.continuous 4.fantastic 5.emotional 6.comfortable 7.stimulation 8.romance romantic 9.absorbed absorbing 10.freezing frozen 11.desperate desperation desperately 12.evidence evident 13.construction constructed 14.poison poisoned poisonous 15.contradictory contradicted (二) 第一组 1.take...for granted 2.hunt for 3.in an attempt to do sth. 4.be tired of 5.stare at 6.make up one's mind 7.long to do sth 8.a wide variety of 9.a collection of 10.long to do 第二组 1.depend on 2.drop off 3.be wet through 4.slip away 5.hold on 6.in desperation 7.with ease 8.flash upon 9.take...for granted 10.struggle against 选词填空 1.is tired of 2.stare at 3.hunting for 4.in an attempt to 5.take for granted 6.slipped away 7.with ease 8.dropped off 9.made up his mind 10.flashed upon 11.hold on 12.longed to 13.a collection of 14.struggled against 15.a wide variety of 读写升华·回扣教材 1.terribly 2.an 3.leaves 4.to paint 5.and 6.despite 7.healthier 8.died 9.It 10.had painted 79