必修第一册 Unit 3 celebrations-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学案（北师大版）

UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS （主题语境：人与社会一 文化活动) 晨诵研读·主题探寻 LVZAAAAKAKKKKK4KKKKK41K14411K44K4464444444444424422422226422422224424/4444444444444444444444444444444444146442444442K44R4K444444444454422444424224214224241474744 Two women in their 50s stand beholding in front of Guanyin of the South China Sea,an ancient Chinese sculpture in the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in Kansas City,Missouri.Over the past 20 years,they have been visiting the museum,describing the "mother Buddha"as "beautiful and tranguil,a symbol of religious traditions in China".Measuring 2.4 meters high,1.68 meters wide and 1.1 meters thick,the larger-than-life sculpture was carved from the trunk of a single poplar tree, which has created a sense of calm and warmth in the hall. Since its launch in 1933,the museum has been actively collecting,preserving,studying and exhibiting works of Chinese art,ranging from ceramics to furniture,and from paintings to sculptures. And its Chinese art collection contains masterpieces in various historical stages. An exhibition on the theme of Lively Creatures-Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, displaying tens of Chinese ancient paintings with images of animals in many art forms.The creatures on the paintings represented celebration,personal messages,and even political and religious agendas. Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards,with images of animals on one side and their cultural meanings in Chinese artistic tradition on the other.The cards are provided for visitors for free. "I find it very interesting,and the way that the things are drawn is very cool,"says 17-year-old high school student Camden Lombard after visiting the exhibition."I want to go to China someday to 00 find more,”he adds.. "It's kind of eye-opening and we're bringing the world together,says Makar,an educator with the school outreach and education programs of the museum."There are so many similarities as well as beautiful differences,and we are just trying to understand and appreciate one another. "We're in a moment when it's sometimes hard to look outside of your own personal viewpoints," says Howard,manager of volunteer engagement at the museum."I think having access to seeing what other cultures have created,what they valued and appreciated,and what was important to them, is really important in building that understanding about all the people we share this planet with." 阅读自测 1.What can we learn about the exhibition Lively Creatures? A.The organizers gained a handsome profit. B.The cards reflected multinational cultures. C.The visitors had rich travel experiences in China. D.The paintings displayed the charm of Chinese culture. 2.What's the purpose of setting up the museum according to Howard? A.To bridge different cultures. B.To popularize religious symbols. C.To exchange personal viewpoints. D.To demonstrate Chinese paintings. 长难句分析 1.Over the past 20 years,they have been visiting the museum,describing the "mother Buddha"as "beautiful and tranquil,a symbol of religious traditions in China". 分析：describing the“mother Buddha”as“beautiful and tranquil,a symbol of religious traditions in China'”。在句中是现在分词短语作伴随状语。主句用了have been visiting现在完成进行时，强 调这20年以来一直持续的动作。 2.I think having access to seeing what other cultures have created,what they valued and appreciated, and what was important to them,is really important in building that understanding about all the people we share this planet with. 分析：本句是一个主从复合句，think后的宾语从句的主语是having access to seeing what other cultures have created,what they valued and appreciated,and what was important to them,是动名词 短语作主语，在此主语中，后面三个what引导的句子作了see的宾语。后面表语中we share this planet with是定语从句修饰people. y备知识·巧记活用 分类识记单词一会认 n.龙 10. 几.啤酒 ad山.阴历的；月球的 11. n.录音室 3 n.烧烤野餐 12. n.牛仔裤 重 4. ad.黏性的，黏的 13 n.布丁；甜食，甜点心 5. n.火鸡 14. ad.不知怎的；不知为什么 词 6. n.葡萄酒 15. n.大腿部 记 1 n.口音 16. ad.严寒的 n.火锅 17. .芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演 9 n.婚礼 18 n.烹饪 单词拼写 1.I could hear everyone (低语)，“Who in our school could draw so well?' n.成人，成 2.People greeted each other happily,wishing each other a (快乐的)Christmas。. 年人 3.The boy stood there silently,with tears (滚落)down his cheeks. 2 n.（正餐以外 ！4.After (毕l业)，she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their 的)小吃，点心 schooling. m.字，字 5.Hearing someone crying for help,he rushed out (马上)to see what was 体；人物，角色 happening. (固定)themselves to something so as to 4. n.婚礼 6.While sleeping,the astronauts must prevent floating around. 5 n.青少年， 7.China is becoming prosperous and strong.This is why it is playing an increasingly 核 十几岁的孩子 important role in international (事件) 心 6. ad山.整洁的 8.The man was so hungry that he (吞下)the steak like a wolf,forgetting 个 n.地极，北/ about table manners. 练 南极 9.The idea is catching on quickly.There are now over 40 chat benches (遍 n.前夕；前一天 及)England. 9 10.(2024·全国甲卷) n.盘：碟 (特意地，专门地)，it's a farm that relies on new technology. 10. i.&t.挥手； 11.We feel so delighted by your visit and I'm (表示)our warmest welcome 招手 to you on behalf of our school. 11. n.事件；活动 12.I suggest that you should check your paper (完全地)before you hand it 12. ad.哪里 in. 都不 13.Ganjiang,which lies in Jiangxi Province,is one of the most important (支 13 n.眼泪，泪水 of the Yangtze River. 14.A car crashed into a tree.Fortunately,the driver was only (略微)injured in the car accident. 1. occasion n.重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 → 词形转换 ad偶尔的，有时的→ 1.These boys badly in the history class and ad.有时，偶尔，间或 Mrs.Grace constantly reminded them to mind their 2.congratulate.祝贺→ n.恭喜，祝贺 (behave) 3.decorate vi.&t.装饰，布置，美化→ 2. We asked father to his trip to Zhangjiajie, n.装饰物；装饰品（常pl.) but he said that its beauty was beyond describe) 4.tradition n.传统→ ad.传统的 → ad.传统地 3.The old man's son,who lives in another city,only comes back to visit him on special 5.gather v.聚集，聚合→ n.聚会 (occasion) 6.account n.描述，报道→ n.会计 4.His classmates him on his success in 7.host n.主人；东道主；主持人→ n.女主人： the contest, and his teachers also expressed their 女主持人 congratulate) 8.expect vt..期待：预料→ ad.期待的，期望 5.He is very about books,so he often 的→ n.期待；预料 some books for his kids to read.Look!Here 9.scare vt.吓唬：使（某人）惊恐→ ad.害怕的 is a of his books.select) → ad.令人害怕的 6.Suddenly,a person with a mask appeared in front of me,and I was almost to death.scare) 10.surround u.环绕，围绕→ ad.周围的 by green trees and colourful flowers,the → n.周围的环境 of the house are extremely beautiful. ll.retire vi..&vt.退休→ ad.退休的 (surround)） n.退休 8.Some people may feel lost so it is the duty of 拓 展 12.joyn.欢欣，愉快，喜悦→ ad.高兴的 the community to make their lives after ad.高兴地，喜悦地 meaningful.(retire) 活用 13.origin n.起源；由来→ ad.原先的，最早 9.The Spring Festival is a occasion when family 的，最初的 ad.起初 members gather (joy) 14.custom n.风俗，习惯；传统→ n.海关 10.While many festivals have religious .many others are meant to celebrate agricultural 15.greet v.问候，欢迎；打招呼→ n.问候 harvests.（origin) l6.appropriate ad(.合适的；恰当的 11.The Dragon-Boat Festival is a Chinese ad.合适地，适当地 festival,and we eat zongzi to celebrate 17.suit n.套装t.适合；使适宜→ ad.适 it.（tradition) 合的 12.During the Spring Festival,we often our l8.represent.代表→ n.代表 houses with orange trees.However,they are more than 19.fortunate adj.幸运的→ ad.幸运地→ they are a symbol of good fortune and ad.不幸的 ad.不 wealth.decorate) 幸地 13.My parents are always too much from me 20.memory n.记忆，回忆→ t.记住 and I just can't live up to their expect) 21.frost n.严寒天气；霜冻→ ad.严寒的 14.There are about 100 22.patience n.耐心；耐力→ attending the n.不耐烦 ceremony.I, our factory,also attend ad.耐心的n.病人→ ad.不耐 it.(represent) 烦的一 ad.耐心地 15.Don't say you have a bad Read a proverb 23.behave vi..表现→ n.行为，举止 aloud several times every day until you have it 24.describe t.描述，描写→ n.描述，描写 (memory) 25.select v.挑选，选拔→ n.挑选，选拔→ 16.The doctor listened to the never ad.精心选择的；选择性的 showing any signs of patient) (二)分组识练短语—求实 第一组 第二组 张贴 1. 尽力 使某物爆炸 搬来（和某人）一起居住 3 扫除；清除 再三地，重复地 4. 倒置地，颠倒地 吸引某人的目光；吸引某人的注意 5 把…吓跑 5 去世 6 就…而言 6. 不再 > 普遍地 7 冷静下来 选词填空 1.The terrorists a bomb near the building. 2.She filled a glass with water,covered it with a piece of paper and then turned it 3. I know,the young man is highly thought of in his company. 4.We will go back to normal when things 5.Shanghai is what it used to be 20 years ago. 6.Therefore,the film industry should to attract more viewers. 7.As you know,if you do the same thing you begin to do it automatically. 8.It took him quite a while to adjust to living alone after his parents 9.The loud noise of the firecrackers the birds nesting in the tress. 10. eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly can improve your health 83 读写升华·回扣教材 Here are three readers'accounts to our Festival.When he sets on the train,he 7. magazine,in 1. the readers shared their (surround)by Shanxi accents.As he gets older, experiences and views about the Spring Festival. coming home and being with his entire family is Tom Jenkins spent his first Spring Festival the most important part of it. with his host family.A week before the festival, Li Yan and her husband start preparing for the host mother Mrs Chen began 2. 8. they)family's return weeks before prepare).She swept away the dirt of the house the Spring Festival.9. everyone gets from top to bottom and 3. (attach)the home,their house buzzes with activities.They Chinese character Fu upside down to the front always have jiaozi during this time,as they mean door to welcome happiness.Tom learnt that something special on this occasion. playing fireworks 4. (be)to scare away 10. history,some of the original the monster Nian.Fireworks were being let off customs have changed,but the spirit of the across the city,suddenly 5. (light)up festival-the spirit of family-has largely been the night sky.Meanwhile,children were covering kept. their ears but with an expectant look on their 点评：本篇文本语篇结构为“总一分”结构； faces. 亮点表达包括：非限制性定语从句、宾语从句、 Xu Gang 6. (usual)books the with+复合宾语结构、时间状语从句等。 ticket of trains or flights weeks before the Spring 核心考点·#练提升 longer attached what grade I received 1.surround vt.环绕，围绕 but to the pure joy of learning. ①即时训川练单句语法填空 ②(2025·八省联考)Becoming a Friend is easy. ①(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)If you're among the groups Simply complete the membership form,return it of people who are enjoying the mental and with your annual membership fee in the physical health benefits of surrounding yourself attach)envelope,and begin plants,don't beat yourself up if one enjoying your benefits immediately. (or a few!)doesn't make it. 单句写作 ②(2024·新课标I卷) ③莎拉深深依恋她的祖母，她从小就被她的祖 surround)by nature not only sparked my 母抚养长大。 creativity but also offered a much-needed break Sarah her from the usual hustle and bustle of school life.I grandmother,who raised her when she was a felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. child. 单句写作 ©归纳拓展 ③这个保护区被绿色森林包围，为各种物种提 attach...to..把…固定到… 供了一个自然的栖息地。 把…附在… This preserve attach importance/significance/value to 重视；认为…重要有意义有价值 providing a natural habitat for various attach oneself to参加；和…在一起 species.(环境描写) ©归纳拓展 be attached to附属于；依恋；爱慕 surround sb./sh.包围某人/物 @好句积累 surround sb./sth.with sb./sth. You can never attach too much importance to surround 使某人物包围某人物 reading during the course of learning a language. be surrounded by/with sb./sth (语言学习) 被某人/物所包围 在学习一门语言的过程中，你再怎么强调阅读 但好句积累 的重要性也不为过。 When you wear a VR headset equipped with sensors and a screen,you are surrounded by three- 3.account n.描述，报道；账户vi.说明 D images,sounds and other sensory information. ①即时训练单句语法填空 (情景描写) ①(2025·全国I卷)What percentage of global 当你戴上配有传感器和屏幕的VR头盔时，你就 transport emissions did road vehicles account 会被三维图像、声音和其他感官信息所包围。 in2018? @名师点津 2 The outdoor event has been canceled on account surrounding为形容词，表示“周围的，附近的” the expected thunderstorm. 而surroundings则是名词，表示“周围的事物；环 ③Children should _no account be left 境，气氛”。类似的单词还有belongings(财产)， alone near the pool. winnings(赢得的钱)。 4I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions account at your convenience. 2.attach vt..贴；固定；附上 句式升级 ①即时训练单句语法填空 ⑤ alone ①(2025·北京卷)The feeling of success was no near the pool.(用倒装句改写句③) ©归纳拓展 another night..(心理描写) open an account开户头 结果还是没有人来接她。简很失望和伤心，只 on account of因为…理由 好再独处一晚。 on no account绝不（放在句首 ①连词成篇 句子倒装) account take...into account take...into Last Sunday our class organized a trip to the consideration考虑. Daming Lake Park,which is surrounded with tall take no account of不考虑 trees.It is very neat as the government attaches account for占；足以说明，导致 great importance to the environmental protection. On no account should people throw away rubbish ①链接高考 here and there.We helped the dustmen clean the (2025·全国I卷)We invest a lot in roads that park.Three hours③ late),we went help us rush through,but we fail to account for back to school,tired but happy. the true costs.(问题描述) ①技能应用 我们在助力快速通行的道路上投入巨大，却未 1.①处as表示 能考虑到真正的成本。 2.②处句子为 句。 3.③处应填 4.句型公式：形容词（短语）作状语 ①教材原句 5.whisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语n.耳语；低语 Early in the morning,I woke up excited. ①即时训练 单句语法填空 一大早我就醒了，感到很兴奋。 ①It whisper)that Mrs Johnson 05 ①即时训练单句写作 might sell her house and move to the city. ①他在风雪中度过了七天，又冷又饿。 2Hearing strange noises in the woods,the group He spent seven days in the wind and snow, discussed their next steps whispers. 单句写作 ②托尼又惊又喜，站起来领奖。 ③在拥挤的火车上，Sarah对Mark耳语说她认 Tony stood up and 为他们错过了他们的站。 accepted the prize. On the crowded train,Sarah ③在那时，我既沮丧又失望，不知道如何改变这 Mark that she thought they had missed their 种糟糕的情况。 stop.（动作描写) At that time, didn't know how to change the terrible situation. ©归纳拓展 ©归纳拓展 (1)whisper to sb.与某人耳语 形容词（短语）作状语： whisper sth.in one's ear在某人耳旁小声说 (1)说明谓语动词表示的动作发生时主语所处 某事 的状态 itis/was whispered that..据传闻… (2)表示行为方式、伴随状况、原因、时间或条 (2)in a whisper/,whispers耳语地；低声地 件等。 @好句积累 (3)一般用逗号将其与句子的其他部分隔开。 “I can't believe the twist in the plot！”exclaimed ③实时应用 Sarah,following it with a whisper as she It turned out that nobody came to pick her up.remembered she was in a theater..(语言、心理 Disappointed and sad,Jane had to stay alone for) “我简直不敢相信剧情的这个转折！”Sarah叫②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Several times a year, 道，然后突然意识到她在剧院里，于是压低了 students cook the vegetables they grow,and 声音。 they occasion)make salads for their 6.congratulation n.恭喜，祝贺 entire schools 单句写作 ①即时训练单句语法填空 ③中秋节是一个家庭团聚的特殊时刻。我决不 DThe coach extended congratulations 会不回家聚会的。（节日介绍） the team winning the championships. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ②“I want to congratulate you getting On no occasion will I into your dream university,"said Mr Thompson not go home for a get-together. to his student. ©归纳拓展 单句写作 ③儿子的毕业典礼结束后，Maria坐下来写了 on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候， 这那次 封发自内心的祝贺信，赞美了他的努力和 a special occasion一个特殊的场合 ccasion 成就。 on occasion偶尔，偶然，有时 After her son's graduation ceremony,Maria sat on many/some occasions在许多/一些 场合 down to write him @好句积累 praising his hard work and (2024·北京卷)It's great to hear you're planning accomplishments.(动作描写) 06 to write about China's achievements on the ©归纳拓展 occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of (1)a letter of congratulation一封祝贺信 my country express/extend congratulations to sb. on 听说你计划在我国建国75周年之际写一篇关 (doing)sth.向某人祝贺（做）某事 于中国成就的文章，这真是太好了。 (2)congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 ①名师点津 congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.就（做）某事 当occasion表示“时刻，时机”时，修饰它的定语 向某人祝贺 从句用when引导，when在从句中作状语。 ①链接高考 ①连词成篇 (2023·新课标I卷)Seeing my coming,my Li Ming and I sat at the back of the room, teacher stood up and gave me a thumb-up,saying “Well done！Congratulations！”(语言、动作描 talking in whispers.He told me he was admitted 写) into a key university through his hard work.I 看到我走过来，老师站起来竖起大拇指，说：“做 expressed my sincere congratulations2 得好！恭喜你！” his success.It is hoped that he will make greater progress in the future. 7.occasion n.重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 ①技能应用 ①即时训练单句语法填空 l.①处talking in whispers为动词-ing短语作 DIt's helpful to put children in an occasion they can see themselves differently. 2.②处应填介词 联想拓展·厚积博发 1.“偶尔”家族 2.“提供某物”聚焦 ①occasionally ad.偶尔；有时候 ①supply sth.tosb. 给某人提供某物 ②sometimes ad.有时 ②supply sb.with sth. 给某人提供某物 ③at times 有时 ③provide sth.for sb. 给某人提供某物 ④once in a while 偶尔 ④provide sb.with sth. 给某人提供某物 ⑤from time to time 有时；偶尔；间或 日积月累·构词法测 形容词后缀-l:①与…有关的 ②有…特性的 original原先的，最早的，最初的 直接加-al occasional偶尔的，不经常的 traditional传统的 educational教育的；有教育意义的 personal个人的，私人的 emotional情感的，情绪的 去掉结尾 natural天然的；自然的 universal普遍的，全体的 agricultural农业的 字母e加-al practical实际的；切实可行的 写作提升·妙语成篇 【.单元话题微写作一四种模式之读后续写 hundreds of ways to celebrate Father's Day.Mum 0e 7 A Father's Day Surprise went to the kitchen,and Mano and Ali started "Mano,do you know when Father's Day is doing their homework.But soon Ali noticed Mano celebrated?"Ali asked his sister. was deep in thought so he asked what the matter "Yes,it is going to be celebrated on June 19 was."Ali,I have been thinking that our parents this year.Yesterday my friend and I were talking do everything for us and in return they want about it."Mano replied. nothing.Isn't it bad that we never think about them "Do you have any idea how we should and are always concerned about our needs?"Mano celebrate this day and make it memorable for replied."Sometimes we are so busy with our lives Dad?”Ali asked.. that we don't pay proper attention to our parents. "Hmm...I was thinking about it too and We should listen to whatever they say properly and have some ideas."Mano answered excitedly. answer them.We must also study hard to get good "What are you kids talking about?"their mum grades."Ali nodded.The next day,all three of asked,entering their room. them,Mano,Ali and their mum,got busy "Mum,we were wondering about how to preparing their surprise celebration for Father's celebrate Father's Day."Mano said. Day.Mano drew a family picture with her crayons, "Oh,I am surprised you kids remembered!Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing Well,I am thinking of cooking some favorite a poem which he planned to sing that day.In dishes for your father.You both should think of short,a lot of things were being planned and ways to decorate the house beautifully."Mum prepared. said. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 “That will be great！”said Mano and Ali Finally,when Father's Day came,both Ali together.Both of them got up smiling,thinking of and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. 推测：由续写第二段首句内容“Ali和Mano一 起喊道：‘父亲节快乐！’”可知，第二段可描 写爸爸看到惊喜后非常高兴，一家人在一起 非常幸福。 Step3恰当用词打造靓句 1.阿里迅速打扫了客厅，继续装饰，挂上彩色的 气球，摆上蛋糕。 Ali quickly cleaned the living room and Ali and Mano cried out together,"Happy continued with the decoration, Father'sDay！” 2.他们正要练习唱这首诗，这时厨房里散发出 了香味。 They the delicious smell came from the kitchen 3.阿里和马诺站在门口，急切地等着他们的 父亲。 Step1快读文本获取信息 Ali and Mano stood beside the door, 1.故事发展线索：装饰房屋→妈妈准备饭菜→ 等待爸爸回家→爸爸进门→祝父亲节快乐→ 4.听到这些话，爸爸非常高兴，脸都亮了起来。 爸爸高兴→全家人都开心 Hearing the words, his 98 2.情感发展线索：兴奋（谈论庆祝父亲节）→惊 face lit up. 奇（对孩子们的行为感到惊奇）→急切（等待 5.他忍不住尝了一点鸡汤，解释说这是他吃过 父亲的到来)→高兴（全家人都很高兴）》 的最好的菜。 Step2细读首句合理推测 He couldn't help tasting a bit of chicken soup, l.针对续写段首I:Finally,when Father'sDay came,both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Step 4 衔接过渡组句成篇 设问： (1)What did Ali and Mano do before their father's coming? (2)What's the feeling of Ali and Mano during the waiting for their father? 推测：由续写第一段首句内容“终于，父亲节 到了，Ali和Mano放学回家，开始装饰房子。” 可知，第一段可描写Ali和Mano如何装饰房 子以及妈妈都做了什么好吃的。 2.针对续写段首2：Ali and Mano cried out together,“Happy Father's Day！” 设问： (1 )What was their father's reaction when seeing the dinner? (2)Did they feel happy? Ⅱ.微型写作一续写提能练 教材资料整合 单 [动作描写]put up;let off;sweep;attach;greet;whisper;roll;wave;swallow 词 [情感描写]scare;joy;mey;awesome;calm;tear 1.Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home.Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing, and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year.(a动作描写) 精 句 2.On Christmas Eve,Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree.I hung most of the decorations on the branches.(动作描写) 3.We raced around the garden and rolled a big snowball to make a lovely snowman.(s动作描写) 拓展语料积累【情感细节描写：悲伤、沮丧与孤独】 heartbroken adj.心碎的upset ac.不高兴的，心烦意乱的u.使心烦意乱，使生气grief n.悲伤，悲痛sad ad.悲伤的→sadly ad.悲伤地→sadness n.悲伤；悲哀sorrow n.悲伤，悲哀u.感到（或表示）悲伤→sorrowful 单 adi.悲伤的，悲痛的→sorrowfully ad.悲伤地lonely ad.孤独的→loneliness n.孤独frustrate.使懊恼，使沮 词 丧→frustrated adj懊恼的，沮丧的→frustrating adj.令人懊恼的，令人沮丧的→frustration n.沮丧depress u.使 抑郁，使沮丧→depressed ad.抑郁的，沮丧的→depressing ad.令人沮丧的→depression r.悲伤，沮丧 disappoint.使失望→disappointing ad.令人失望的→disappointed ad.失望的→disappointment n.失望 a sense/wave of loneliness/,sadness一阵孤独/悲伤be numb with sorrow/sadness难过得麻木at a loss不知所 措；处于困惑cry one's eyes out痛哭be filled with/.full of sadness满是悲伤sob/weep with one's face buried 039 in one''s hands掩面啜泣break down情不自禁地哭起来sadness fills one's voice声音里满是悲伤be on the 词verge of tears快要哭了burst into tears泪如泉涌fall into despair陷入绝望with a heavy/,sorrowful/broken 块 heat心很沉重/难过/碎了cry one's heart out悲痛欲绝in low spirits情绪低落in a bad mood心情不好in a sorrowful/sad tone/voice用一种悲伤的语气/声音one's heart sinks心沉下去with a sinking heart心情沉重 sadness comes in waves悲伤如潮涌an ocean of sadness悲伤的海洋a look of disappointment/loneliness flash across//spread over one's face脸上掠过失望/孤独的神色 An air of sorrow and loneliness washed/settled over her.(无灵主语句) 一种悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。 She locked herself in her room,abandoning/bathing herself to great sadness.(现在分词短语作状语) 她把自己锁在房间里，沉浸在极度的悲伤中。 She shook her head miserably,tears pouring/rolling/streaming down her cheeks..(独立主格) 她痛苦地摇了摇头，泪水顺着脸颊流下。 Upon hearing the bad news,she felt herself seized by a burst of sadness and couldn't help crying bitterly 龄 听到这个坏消息，她感到一阵悲伤，禁不住痛哭起来。 句 So depressed did she feel that she found herself weeping,unable to hold back her tears.(倒装句；形容词短语作 状语) 她感到如此沮丧，以至于她发现自己在哭泣，无法控制自己的眼泪。 She walked to me,with great sorrow,the light in her eyes darkened,and said with sadness,"I failed." 她走到我面前，悲痛万分，眼睛里的光芒暗了下来，悲伤地说：“我失败了。” The next following days,she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness,not wanting to do anything. (比喻句)接下来的几天，她觉得自己像漂浮在悲伤的海洋里，什么都不想做。 整合运用【圣诞夜】 On Christmas Eve,when we checked into a dark and dirty hotel,1 (无灵主语句).It was raining and cold when we went out to eat;② My wife ordered our meal in French,but the waiter brought us the wrong thing,and I complained to my wife.She buried her face in her hands,③ (独立主格).The boys defended her,and I was at a 1oss,④ (形容词短语作状语).All of us just sat there, ⑤ (现在分词短语作状语).It was at that time that a boy with a bright smile gave us some beautiful roses and then waved goodbye to us,which filled our hearts with great joy 圣诞夜，当我们入住一家又黑又脏的旅馆时，一股悲伤和孤独涌上心头。我们出去吃饭时，正 下着雨，天气很冷；我们感到一阵悲伤，几乎要哭出来了。我妻子用法语点了餐，但服务员端上来 的东西不对，我向妻子抱怨。她双手掩面，眼泪顺着脸颊淌了下来。男孩子们为她辩护，而我不知 所措，悲伤得麻木了。我们大家都只是坐在那里，沉浸在巨大的悲伤中。就在那时，一个男孩带着 灿烂的微笑给了我们一些美丽的玫瑰，然后向我们挥手告别，这使我们的心充满了巨大的喜悦。 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 语境运用练 单句语法填空 park's pond, surround)by 1.Yesterday I visited the exhibition of students' blooming flowers. tradition )Chinese paintings 10.I'm fortune)to be blessed with 040 organized by our school. such a good teacher who can cheer me up when 2.The heavy rain may have accounted I feel down. the absence of so many students this morning. 层级能力二 语境辨义练一熟词生义/一词 3.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed 多义 them out patience. 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 4.These clothes are not suitable 、wear) DIn the sciences and arts,those praised as on formal occasions. geniuses were most often white men,of 5. this special occasion, family European origin. members will gather around to admire the moon 2The longest track and field event at the and enjoy mooncakes. Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race 6.I send my sincere congratulate) walk,which is about five miles longer than the to the athlete for winning a bronze medal in the marathon. badminton match. ③Chinese customs began NAT(核酸检测)on 7.My English teacher attaches great importance inbound arrivals at all points of entry. good pronunciation,which is of benefit to remembering words in the long run. 2.选出account的汉语意思 8.A car zoomed by and crashed into a big tree in A.n.账户，账目B.n.描述C.vi.是… front of her,and she was too scare) 的原因D.i.解释，说明E.t.认为 to speak. D Several eyewitnesses'accounts differed 9.(2024·新课标I卷)I decided to create a considerably from the official version of events. watercolor painting of the small bridge over the 2How do you account for the show's success? 3The names of the candidates will be put up on the college notice board. ③(2022·浙江1月卷)Hi,I'm calling for 4 Clare first put up the idea of holding a information on opening a savings account. concert to raise money for the school. 4The poor weather may have accounted for the 5Would you be able to put me up for the night small crowd. when I come to London? 5 In English law a person is accounted 6 Please put up your hand if you have any questions. innocent until they are proved guilty. 层级能力三写作提能练 3.选出character的汉语意思 完成句子/同义句转换/一句多译 A.n.品质；性格B.n.角色；人物 C.n.文 1.(2022·全国甲卷)Therefore, 字D.n.特点，特色 ①(2023·全国甲卷)Fan Zhongyan is such a role model that he always encourages me to 因此，现在是我们高度重视保护海洋的时 be a man of noble character. 候了。 ②(2023·全国乙卷)Although landscapes in2.She young children,so the Midwest tend to be quite similar,either she the job. farm fields or highways,sometimes I find 她对小孩子特别有耐心，因此她适合这份 工作。 4 distinctive character in the hills or lakes. 3.Traditionally,we eat dumplings on New Year's ③(2024·全国甲卷)You have to balance Eve.(节日介绍) dumplings on creating an ending that's unpredictable,but New Year's Eve. doesn't seem to come from nowhere,one that → fits what's right for the characters. dumplings on New Year's Eve. 4.我们祝贺你通过了高考。 4Now,Beidou's messaging capacity has been →We your increased to 1,200 Chinese characters in a passing the College】 Entrance Examination. single message. congratulation) 4.选出put up的汉语意思 →We your passing the A.张贴B.建造C.举起D.留宿 College Entrance Examination.(congratulate) E.提出F.安装 5.希望你能参加这个精彩的活动。 ①(2023·浙江1月卷)Solar developers want → _you can make it to this wonderful event. to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as you can make it to this possible,so they haven't given much thought wonderful event. to what they put under them. 2A new supermarket will be put up in this 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[3][4][5 neighborhood next year.技能应用 1.最高级2.it3.being hurt 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.连句成篇 Nowadays,more and more students devote all the spare time to studying due to heavy schoolwork,which has a bad impact on our health. Running in the early morning will make a big difference.Not only does it build up our body but also enables our brain to function well. Additionally,taking an active part in various sports ranging from playing basketball to kicking shuttlecock will both make us stronger and more energetic. As we know,we have nothing without health,so let's take action from now on,for ourselves,for our country! Ⅱ.整合运用 Dbit my lips and wiped the tears from my cheeks 2cast an encouraging glance at me 3a mixture of warmth and relief welled up in my deep heart 4What made me relieved 5with his fingers forming a“heart' 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 1.balances 2.preference 3.balanced 4.to become 5.in 6.to make 7.Occupied 8.about 9.with 10.down 层级能力二 1.①n.情况：状况②n.陪伴，做伴③n.额外的事物 2.①D②A③C④B 3.①D②A③E④B⑤C 层级能力三 1.listening to songs and watching movies are beneficial to improving their spoken English 2.have a balanced lifestyle keep a balance between life and work 3.occupied 4.In no case should we do anything 5.prefer to go fishing with friends rather than go shopping would rather go fishing with friends than go shopping 6.I am strongly eager to know I have a strong desire to know UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS 晨诵研读·主题探寻 阅读自测 1.D2.A 必备知识·巧记活用 (一) 重点单词识记 1.dragon 2.lunar 3.barbecue 4.sticky 5.turkey 6.wine 7.accent 8.hotpot 9.wedding 10.beer 11.studio 12.jeans 13.pudding 14.somehow 15.lap 16.frosty 17.ballet 18.cuisine 核心单词练通 1.adult 2.snack 3.character 4.wedding 5.teenager 6.neat 7.pole 8.eve 9.plate 10.wave 11.event 12.nowhere 13.tear 单词拼写 1.whispering 2.merry 3.rolling 4.graduation 5.immediately 6.attach 7.affairs 8.swallowed 9.throughout 10.Specifically 11.extending/expressing 12.thoroughly 13.branches 14.slightly 56 拓展单词活用 1.occasional occasionally 2.congratulation 3.decoration 4.traditional traditionally 5.gathering 6.accountant 7.hostess 8.expectant expectation 9.scared scary 10.surrounding surroundings 11.retired retirement 12.joyful joyfully 13.original originally 14.customs 15.greeting 16.appropriately 17.suitable 18.representative 19.fortunately unfortunate unfortunately 20.memorize 21.frosty 22.impatience patient impatient patiently 23.behaviour 24.description 25.selection selective 词形转换 1.behaved behaviour 2.describe description 3.occasionally occasions 4.congratulated congratulations 5.selective selects selection 6.scary scared 7.Surrounded surroundings 8.retired retirement 9.joyful joyfully 10.origins originally 11.traditional traditionally 12.decorate decorations 13.expecting expectations 14.representatives representing 15.memory memorized 16.patiently patients impatience (二) 第一组 1.put up 2.let off 3.sweep away 4.upside down 5.scare sb./ sth.away 6.as far as 7.in general 第二组 1.make an effort 2.move in 3.over and over 4.catch sb.'s eye 5.pass away 6.no longer 7.calm down 选词填空 1.let off 2.upside down 3.As far as 4.calm down 5.no longer 6.make an effort 7.over and over 8.passed away 9.scared away 10.In general 读写升华·回扣教材 1.which 2.preparations 3.attached 4.was 5.lighting 6.usually 7.is surrounded 8.their 9.When 10.Throughout 核心考点·讲练提升 1.①with/by②Being surrounded③is surrounded by/,with green forests 2.①to②attached③was deeply attached to 3.①for②of③on④into⑤On no account should children be left 4.①cold and hungry ②Surprised and happy ③depressed and disappointed 技能应用 1.原因2.部分倒装3.later 5.①was whispered②in③whispered to 6.①toon②on③a heartfelt letter of congratulation 7.①whee②occasionally③a special occasion for a family reunion 技能应用 1.伴随状语2.on 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.1.putting up the colourful balloons and presenting the cake 2.were about to practice singing the poem when 3.waiting for their father eagerly 4.so glad was Dad that 5.explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had Finally,when Father's Day came,both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house.Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration,putting up the colourful 5 balloons and presenting the cake.At the same time,Mano took out the family picture.They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen.Surely it was Mum that prepared the big meal.French toast and chicken porridge,both of which were father's favourite dishes,were ready.Eventually, everything was settled.Ali and Mano stood beside the door,waiting for their father eagerly.Then Dad came in. Ali and Mano cried out together,.“Happy Father's Day！”Hearing the words,so glad was Dad that his face lit up."We have a surprise for you!"added Ali,pointing at the decorations.When he saw the dinner,his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement.He couldn't help tasting a bit of chicken soup,explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had.Mum grinned heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano.What a beautiful and sweet surprise!The room was filled with happiness. Ⅱ.①a wave of sorrow and loneliness washed over us②we felt ourselves seized by a burst of sadness and were on the verge of tears ③tears rolling down her cheeks④numb with sorrow⑤abandoning ourselves to great sadness 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 1.traditional 2.for 3.with 4.to wear 5.On 6.congratulations 7.to 8.scared 9.surrounded 10.fortunate 层级能力二 1.①n.血统；族裔②n.比赛项目③n.海关 2.①B②D③A④C⑤E 3.①A②D③B④C 4.①F②B③A④E⑤D⑥C 层级能力三 1.it is high time that we attached great importance to protecting the oceans 2.is very patient with is suitable for 3.It is a tradition for us to eat It is a tradition/traditional that we eat 4.offer our congratulations to you on congratulate you on 5.Hopefully It is hoped that 必修第二册 UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 晨诵研读·主题探寻 阅读自测 1.D2.A 必备知识·巧记活用 (-) 重点单词识记 1.app 2.self-focused 3.fancy 4.2D(2-dimensional)5.sex 6.sensible 7.blog 8.hairstyle 9.VR(Virtual Reality)10.AR Augmented Reality)11.MR(Mixed Reality)12.device 13.gender 14.goods 15.error 16.percent 17.smartphone 18.tablet 19.profile 20.fantasy 21.wristband 核心单词练通 1.addicted 2.indeed 3.super 4.image 5.fancy 6.selection 7.type 8.cheat 9.confirm 10.replace 11.hug 12.content 13.shallow 14.percent 15.smartphone 16.series 17.author 18.amazing 56 单词拼写 1.viewed 2.tricks 3.brief 4.opinions 5.Nowadays 6.experiments 7.account 8.impact 拓展单词活用 1.enable ability disable 2.convenient inconvenient 3.effective 4.recommendation 5.explorer exploration 6.personality personal 7.admission 8.alarming alarmed 9.varied variety various 10.creativity creative creation 11.obviously 12.concerned conceming 13.accommodation 14.powerful 15.latest lately 16.really reality realise 17.pressure 18.favourite favourable 19.delivery 20.harmful harmless 21.argument 22.concentration 23.rewarding 24.basis basic basically 25.limiting limited 26.location located 27.imaginary imagination 28.privacy privately 29.accessible 词形转换 1.access accessible 2.arguing argument 3.based/base basis basic 4.limited limiting 5.effective effects 6.concerned concerns conceming 7.created creative creativity/creation 8.recommended recommendation 9.explore explorations 10.disabled enables able 11.presses pressure 12.favourite favour 13.realise really reality 14.harmless harmful 15.admit admission 16.power powerful 17.variety various 18.convenient convenience 19.rewarded rewarding 20.concentration concentrate (二) 第一组 1.be addicted to 2.a variety of 3.enable sb.to do... 4.instead of 5.more or less 6.be concerned with 7.on the basis of 第二组 1.in addition 2.focus on 3.compare...to 4.not necessarily 5.stay in touch with 6.on the move 7.share sth.with sb. 选词填空 1.a variety of 2.Be concerned with 3.instead of 4.in addition 5.focus on 6.on the move 7.stay in touch with 8.on the basis of 9.share with 10.was addicted to 读写升华·回扣教材 1.to communicate 2.the 3.selection 4.typing 5.says 6.that/ which 7.obviously 8.yourself 9.concerns 10.in 核心考点·讲练提升 l.①to②with③herself④feel content to use shared bicycles 2.①om②into③effective④effective⑤have a great effect/ influence/impact on/upon Chinese culture 3.①into②of③played a trick/tricks on 4.①is viewed/has been viewed②ln③In view of have a better view of 5.①to concentrate②studying③on④Concentrate your energy on studying English,and 6.①on/upon②focused③have become the focus of attention 7.①taking/having taken②to/into③is admitted to be one of the best teachers 技能应用 1.view 2.on/upon 3.be admitted 8.①have confirmed the theory②are confirmed③It has been confirmed that